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Komitas

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707: 775: 385: 400: 594: 493:(celibate priest) and became thereafter known as Komitas Vardapet. In the same year, his first collection of transcribed folk music, "The Songs of Agn" (Շար Ակնա ժողովրդական երգերի), was completed, which included 25 pieces of love songs, wedding tunes, lullabies and dances. It was disapproved by a reactionary and ultraconservative faction of the Etchmiadzin clergy, who harassed and sarcastically referred to Komitas as "the love-singing priest". Rumors of alleged sexual misconduct were spread, leading Komitas into experiencing an 506: 719: 696: 849: 581:
research papers that earned him his place among the pioneers of ethnomusicology." Komitas spent summers in Armenian countryside, developing a unique relationship with villagers. He thus took the scholarly task of transcribing and preserving rural Armenian songs. In the fall of 1903 after three years of collection and transcription, Komitas published a collection of 50 folks songs titled "One Thousand and One Songs" (Հազար ու մի խաղ). Lyricist
191: 475:, who taught at the seminary only one year, in 1892. Kara-Murza composed and organized performances of European music for schoolchildren throughout Armenian-populated areas for educational purposes. And although Komitas criticized his works as not authentically Armenian, Kara-Murza was the person who taught Komitas the polyphonic choral structure around which he built his musical achievements. 601:"Seeking to bring appreciation of Armenian music to a wider audience", Komitas moved to Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), the Ottoman imperial capital in 1910. "There he trained a group of students in Armenian melody and formed a choir that toured Armenian communities and gave performances of the folk compositions that Komitas had arranged for four-part choir." He founded the 63: 556:. With little left of Mantashev's money after paying for rent and supplies, Komitas cut on food, having one or no meal each day. However, this did not distract him from education and he effectively absorbed the erudition of highly accomplished German teachers. Among them were 18th–19th century folk music specialist 362:
and was sixteen at the time of his birth. People who knew her described her as melancholic, while his father was a cheerful person; but both were interested in music. She died in March 1870, just six months after giving birth to him. Her death left deep scars on him, whose earliest poems were devoted
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in Berlin. He thereafter "used his Western training to build a national tradition". He collected and transcribed over 3,000 pieces of Armenian folk music, more than half of which were subsequently lost and only around 1,200 are now extant. Besides Armenian folk songs, he also showed interest in other
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The more we moved away from civilization, the more agitated were our souls and the more our minds were racked with fear. We thought we saw bandits behind every boulder; the hammocks or cradles hanging from every tree seemed like gallows ropes. The expert on Armenian songs, the peerless archimandrite
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to continue his education. He possibly stayed with his maternal grandparents who lived in the city. He was sent back to Kütahya four months later, following the death of his father who had become an alcoholic. Although Soghomon was adopted by his paternal uncle Harutyun, his "familiar and social
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Upon his return to Etchmiadzin in September 1899, Komitas resumed teaching and composing. He assembled and trained a large polyphonic choir based on his acquired knowledge. Until 1906, he directed the Gevorgian Seminary choir. It was in this period when he completed "most of the theoretical and
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On 6 July 2008, on the occasion of Quebec City's 400th anniversary celebration, a bronze bust of Komitas was unveiled near the Quebec National Assembly (provincial legislature, Auteuil street) in recognition of his great input to music in general and to Armenian popular and liturgical music in
300:(PTSD). The widespread hostile environment in Constantinople and reports of mass-scale Armenian death marches and massacres that reached him further worsened his fragile mental state. He was first placed in a Turkish military-operated hospital until 1919 and then transferred to 532:, where he could stay. The six months Komitas spent with Yekmalyan deepened his understanding of European harmonic principles and laid the groundwork for his further education in European conservatories. As Komitas prepared for entrance exams, the wealthy Armenian oil explorer 667:
Father Komitas, who was in our carriage, seemed mentally unstable. He thought the trees were bandits on the attack and continually hid his head under the hem of my overcoat, like a fearful partridge. He begged me to say a blessing for him in the hope that it would calm him.
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in April 1915 by the Ottoman government. He was soon released under unclear circumstances and, having witnessed indiscriminate cruelty and relentless massacres of other Armenians by the Ottoman Turks, Komitas experienced a mental breakdown and developed a severe case of
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in Paris, where he spent the last years of his life in agony. Komitas is widely seen as a martyr of the genocide and has been depicted as one of the main symbols of the Armenian Genocide in art. Collection of Works of the Composer Komitas Vardapet is included to UNESCO
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Gevorg IV, who was disappointed with his lack of knowledge of Armenian, but was so impressed with his singing talent that he often asked Komitas to sing for visitors. After an unfortunate childhood, Komitas found "emotional and intellectual stability" in the seminary.
528:, whose polyphonic rendering of Armenian liturgy is the most widely used and who became one of Komitas's most influential teachers. At the time, Tiflis was the most suitable option for Komitas as it was both relatively close to the Armenian lands and had a 463:
magazine (the Holy See's official newspaper) published his "National Anthem" (Ազգային Օրհներգ, lyrics by seminary student A. Tashjian) for polyphonic choirs. He finished the seminary in 1893, became a music teacher and was appointed the choirmaster of the
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in early June 1896 without having been accepted by any university. A group of Armenian friends helped him to find an apartment. He initially took private lessons with Richard Schmidt for a few months. Afterwards, he was accepted into the prestigious
276:, among others. Komitas settled in Constantinople in 1910 to escape mistreatment by ultra-conservative clergymen at Etchmiadzin and to introduce Armenian folk music to wider audiences. He was widely embraced by Armenian communities, while 371:
structure had collapsed." A childhood friend described him as "virtually homeless." He was completely deprived of paternal care and was "placed in circumstances that made him vulnerable to the mental illness he suffered later in life".
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in the Best Vocal Recording category. A major North American tour by Ms. Bayrakdarian in October 2008 featured the music of Komitas, with concerts in Toronto, San Francisco, Orange County, Los Angeles, Vancouver, Boston and New York's
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and his students. He gradually discovered a great passion for music and started writing down songs sung by Armenian villagers near Etchmiadzin, who affectionately called him "Notaji Vardapet", meaning "the note-taking priest".
572:), of which Komitas became an active member. He lectured there on Armenian folk music and suggested that it dated back to pre-Christian, pagan times. His studies at the university ended in July 1899. 431:
Between 1881 and 1910, Komitas was mainly based in Etchmiadzin, although he did spend a significant time in Europe. During his first year at the seminary, Komitas learned the Armenian music notation (
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His life took a radical turn in the fall of 1881. In September, the twelve-year-old Soghomon was taken to Etchmiadzin by Kevork Vartabed Tertsagyan, the local Armenian bishop, who was asked by the
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particular. Previously, a granite and bronze statue of Komitas was erected in Detroit in 1981 in honor of the great composer and as a reminder of the tragedy of the Armenian Genocide.
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Komitas Vardapet, considered a pioneer in ethnomusicology, turned his attention to the anthropological, sociological, and historical aspects of comparative musicology.
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offers details of his deportation, during which Komitas suffered tremendously and was afflicted with traumatic neurosis. In one passage Balakian recounts how:
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due to restrictions by the Ottoman government. Soghomon was their only child. He was baptized three days after his birth. His mother was originally from
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was dedicated to victims of all genocides and sponsored by the International Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies (a division of the
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In the autumn of 1916, he was taken to a hospital in Constantinople, Hôpital de la paix, and then moved to Paris in 1919, where he died in a
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to her. Thereafter, according to different sources, either his father's sister-in-law or his paternal grandmother, Mariam, looked after him.
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in Western Armenian. In the early 1900s, and as late as 1908, he signed his name as Soghomon Gevorgian (Kevorkian or Keworkian), after the
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officially began, he was arrested and put on a train the next day together with 180 other Armenian notables and sent to the city of
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helped him to compile the folk pieces. The same collection was reprinted in 1904, while in 1905 a further 50 songs were published.
338:) 1869 to Armenian parents Kevork and Takuhi. According to his autobiographical sketches, his parents' ancestors moved to western 1912: 2399: 1788:"The memorial of Soghomonyan Komitas Soghomon (Կոմիտաս Սողոմոն Սողոմոնյան Գևորգի) buried at Yerevan's Komitas Pantheon cemetery" 2545: 1829: 2535: 1603: 1963: 2585: 2580: 2540: 1843: 991:(piano). Recorded at Bavaria Studio, Munich, in July 2005. Audite (Germany) in cooperation with Bayerischer Rundfunk, 2006. 830:
label in 2010 and remain the definitive interpretation of these compositions. Among the other performers of his music are
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since 1912), made up of tens of musicians. With the aim to produce professional musicians, he taught musicology to
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in northern Central Anatolia, at a distance of some 480 kilometres (300 mi). The Turkish nationalist poet
416: 347: 297: 937:, Komitas Vardapet – archival performances recorded in 1908–1912, featuring Komitas on vocals and piano, and 553: 509: 452: 335: 258: 219: 145: 81: 2124: 2090: 2070: 1919: 1342: 1332: 988: 983:– audio CD containing 9 songs on German poetry (world premiere, first recording) and 26 songs in Armenian, 2560: 2530: 2525: 2128: 483: 424: 2080: 2363:
Representative Secular Choral Works of Gomidas: An Analytical Study and Evaluation of His Musical Style
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In 1880, four years after he finished primary school in Kütahya, Soghomon was sent by his father to
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that otherwise would have disappeared because of the genocide. His works have been published in
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Badarak was first printed in 1933 in Paris and first recorded onto a digital media in 1988 in
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Booklet includes a historical discussion of the music in Armenian, Turkish and English
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debuted in New York City performing Komitas's folk songs on traditional instruments.
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In the early 1890s, Komitas made his first attempts to write music for the poems of
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and accompanied by the Chamber Players of the Armenian Philharmonic and pianist
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to find an orphan boy with good singing voice to be enrolled in the prestigious
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Booklet includes sung texts in Armenian transliteration and English translation
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Komitas created the basis for a distinctive national musical style in Armenia.
915: 897: 582: 273: 91: 1871: 974: 827: 343: 2504: 2182: 2074:(in Armenian). Vol. 5. Yerevan: Armenian Encyclopedia. pp. 539–541. 2061: 984: 868: 842: 831: 804: 753: 749: 695: 537: 263: 2408: 2194: 2113:(January 1972). "Komitas Vardapet and His Contribution to Ethnomusicology". 1013:
offers a very personal, touching and brilliant tribute to Armenian music by
2220: 2202: 1960: 1091: 884: 799: 723: 711: 227: 155: 1894:"Turkey's Kurdish opera singer inspires Kurds by singing in native tongue" 1007:– audio CD dedicated to the 100th Commemoration of the Armenian Genocide, 848: 482:(կուսակրոն աբեղա) and given the name of the 7th-century poet and musician 1102:, 2019, directed by Arman Nshanian, Komitas depicted by Samvel Tadevosyan 998: 649: 231: 159: 2448: 2189:. Translated by Vatche Barsoumian. Pasadena, California: Drazark Press. 1133: 292: 203: 2144: 327: 222:
26 September] 1869 – 22 October 1935), was an
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Essays and Articles, The musicological treatises of Komitas Vardapet
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In the 1950s, his manuscripts were also transferred from Paris to
2474: 1672: 1636: 1624: 1565: 1437: 745: 737: 730: 700: 680: 529: 521: 287:—along with hundreds of other Armenian intellectuals—Komitas was 249:, Armenia's religious center, where he received education at the 2263:. Translated by Edward Gulbekian. Surrey, England: Curzon Press. 1346: 1190: 2456: 1418:"Music Noted in Brief; Choir From Armenia at Avery Fisher Hall" 879:
The following landmarks in Armenia have been named after him:
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Archaeology of Madness: Komitas, Portrait of an Armenian Icon
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Armenian Music: A Comprehensive Bibliography and Discography
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Archeology of Madness: Komitas, Portrait of an Armenian Icon
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Archeology of Madness: Komitas, Portrait of an Armenian Icon
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cultures and in 1903 published the first-ever collection of
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Gomidas Vartabed: His Life and Importance to Armenian Music
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is named after Komitas. There also exists a world-renowned
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intervened with the government, and by special orders from
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province at the turn of the century. His family only spoke
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and Aris Sevag. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009, p. 66.
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for his three-year tuition at the request of Catholicos
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Komitas ev hay Zhoghovoordi Erazhshtakan Zharanguty'yun
1811:"Bayrakdarian's 'Gomidas Songs' Nominated for Grammy," 1553: 1462: 1074:
Komitas and the Musical Legacy of the Armenian Nation
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Komitasẹ ev hay žoġovowrdi eražštakan žaṙangowt'iwnẹ
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The complete piano works of Komitas are recorded by
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Komitas and the Musical Legacy of Armenian Notation
2151: 1714: 1702: 1690: 1678: 1666: 1654: 1642: 1630: 1618: 1571: 1547: 1535: 1523: 1443: 1318: 1196: 257:(celibate priest) in 1895, he studied music at the 1844:"The Gurdjieff Ensemble Celebrates Komitas at 150" 1598:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 391. 679:in 1935. Next year, his ashes were transferred to 575: 955:(arrangements and piano), chamber players of the 459:(his younger classmate) and others. In 1891, the 2502: 2032:to Compete for International Feature Film Oscar" 1495: 778:Komitas' tombstone in Yerevan's Komitas Pantheon 500: 1330: 1027:, Keiko Shichijo (piano). Makkum Records, 2016. 423:. On 1 October 1881, Komitas was introduced to 334:, Ottoman Empire on 26 September (8 October in 2420:Isabel Bayrakdarian: Gomidas Songs on Nonesuch 2331:] (in Armenian). Vienna: Mkhitarian Press. 516:In October 1895, Komitas left Etchmiadzin for 245:Orphaned at a young age, Komitas was taken to 2268:McCollum, Jonathan; Nercessian, Andy (2004). 1983:Hieroglyphs of Armenia: Films by Don Askarian 238:. He is recognized as one of the pioneers of 2341:"Songs Lifted in Praise of an Armenian Hero" 2302:] (in Armenian). Yerevan: Melikian Fund. 1261: 1259: 2325:Կոմիտաս վարդապետ: Կեանքը եւ գործունէութիւնը 2083:[Komitas's Last Visit to Armenia]. 1412: 588: 280:called him the "savior of Armenian music". 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 2497:, performed by the Dilijan String Quartet 2487:, performed by the Dilijan String Quartet 2404:International Music Score Library Project 2078: 1559: 1256: 439:developed earlier in the 19th century by 2370:Wolverton, Cynthia Kay (December 2002). 2109: 2081:"Կոմիտասի վերջին այցելությունը Հայաստան" 2064:(1979). "Կոմիտաս" [Komitas]. In 1379: 1367: 941:on vocals. Traditional Crossroads, 1995. 847: 841:Since 2018 Komitas appears on the 10000 773: 717: 705: 694: 592: 504: 374: 2491:Կաքաւիկ ("Kakavik", "Little Partridge") 2216:"Komitas Vardapet, forgotten folk hero" 1590: 1577: 923:Selected works, editions and recordings 852:Komitas on the 2018 10000 Dram banknote 234:, who is considered the founder of the 14: 2503: 2296:Կոմիտասի ստեղծագործությունների անալիզը 2060: 2025: 1483: 317: 36:Armenian composer and religious figure 2329:Komitas Vardapet: Life and Activities 900:, the main thoroughfare of Yerevan's 748:in a thoroughly annotated edition by 617:Deportation and final years (1915–35) 1230: 1050:. Princeton, NJ: Gomidas Institute. 489:. In February 1895, he was ordained 2467:Ամպել ա ("Ambel a", "Clouded Over") 2238:Կոմիտաս՝ Հոգեբանական Վերլուծում Մը 1037: 798:label. This CD was nominated for a 24: 2556:Witnesses of the Armenian genocide 2462:Short movie about Komitas Vartabed 2240:(in Armenian). Antelias, Lebanon: 2175: 2152:Soulahian Kuyumjian, Rita (2001). 2019: 1503:. Kahn & Averill. p. 13. 1044:Kuyumjian, Rita Soulahian (2001). 967:Komitas – Complete Works for Piano 892:Yerevan State Musical Conservatory 765:string quartet named after Komitas 761:Yerevan State Musical Conservatory 230:, composer, arranger, singer, and 25: 2597: 2571:Armenian male classical composers 2551:Armenians from the Ottoman Empire 2393: 2242:Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia 2214:Church, Michael (21 April 2011). 2026:McNary, Dave (15 December 2020). 570:Internationalen Musikgesellschaft 471:His earliest major influence was 236:Armenian national school of music 1596:Historical Dictionary of Armenia 398: 383: 189: 61: 2566:Burials at the Komitas Pantheon 1994: 1972: 1950: 1941: 1932: 1886: 1864: 1836: 1815:(Canada), No. 772, 2009, p. 41. 1805: 1780: 1752: 1720: 1489: 1449: 1406: 1380:McCollum, Jonathan Ray (2004). 1373: 1338:Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri 1236:Armenia: Cradle of Civilization 1165:, is sometimes used alongside: 957:Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra 597:Komitas's "Gusan" choir in 1910 576:Main period of work (1899–1910) 478:In 1894, Soghomon was ordained 2261:Armenian Sacred and Folk Music 1324: 1296:"The Monthly Musical Record". 1289: 1224: 1202: 1143: 1118: 298:post-traumatic stress disorder 253:. Following his ordination as 13: 1: 2546:Armenian Apostolic Christians 1341:(in Armenian) (11). Yerevan: 1106: 1025:Komitas Vardapet – Six Dances 935:The Voice of Komitas Vardapet 501:Tiflis and Berlin (1895–1899) 2536:Composers of Christian music 2455:by German independent label 2400:Komitas Vardapet/Collections 2300:Analysis of works of Komitas 2236:Karakashian, Meline (2011). 2125:University of Illinois Press 2091:Armenian Academy of Sciences 2089:(in Armenian) (4). Yerevan: 2071:Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia 1343:Armenian Academy of Sciences 874: 554:Frederick William University 510:Frederick William University 332:Hüdavendigâr (Bursa) Vilayet 312: 259:Frederick William University 146:Frederick William University 7: 2586:20th-century male musicians 2581:19th-century male musicians 2541:Armenian ethnomusicologists 2323:Terlemezian, Ruben (1924). 2129:Society for Ethnomusicology 1455:Soulahian Kuyumjian, Rita. 1212:. Virtual Museum of Komitas 1153:Komitas (transliterated as 1066:Tahmizian, Nikoġos Kirakosi 468:, Armenia's mother church. 84:26 September] 1869 10: 2602: 2361:Vagramian, Violet (1973). 2259:Komitas, Vardapet (1998). 2054: 1298:The Monthly Musical Record 1128:and Սողոմոն Սողոմոնյան in 782:In September 2008, the CD 687:that was named after him. 435:) system based on ancient 26: 2576:Gevorgian Seminary alumni 2481:Շողեր ջան ("Shogher jan") 2411:, Armenian National Music 2379:University of North Texas 2209:. University of Michigan. 2156:. Princeton, New Jersey: 1094:, actor: Samvel Ovasapian 918:adjacent to the Pantheon. 690: 215: 188: 183: 173: 165: 151: 137: 127: 117: 98: 72: 60: 53: 41: 2444:Some songs in .rm format 2086:Patma-Banasirakan Handes 1966:11 February 2015 at the 1715:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1703:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1691:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1679:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1667:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1655:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1643:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1631:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1619:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1572:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1548:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1536:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1524:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1501:Essays on Armenian music 1444:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1331:Editorial Board (1969). 1319:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1197:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001 1081: 1017:and Lusine Khachatryan. 907:The writers' and poets' 863:Modern performers, like 589:Constantinople (1910–15) 54: 29:Komitas (disambiguation) 2093:: 61–69. Archived from 1826:"Songs of the homeland" 1728:"Kastamonu Vilâyeti'ne" 1272:Encyclopædia Britannica 417:Holy See of Etchmiadzin 67:Komitas in 1901 or 1902 2365:. University of Miami. 2079:Mooradian, M. (1969). 1389:University of Maryland 1149:He is widely known as 1124:Սողոմոն Սողոմոնեան in 883:The central square of 853: 794:, was released on the 779: 726: 715: 703: 669: 621:On 24 April 1915, the 598: 569: 513: 453:Hovhannes Hovhannisyan 441:Hampartsoum Limondjian 218:; 8 October [ 206:and commonly known as 2066:Hambardzumyan, Viktor 1873:Rewşan | Destmala Min 1345:: 3–6. Archived from 1126:classical orthography 851: 777: 722:Statue of Komitas in 721: 709: 699:Statue of Komitas in 698: 664: 596: 508: 466:Etchmiadzin Cathedral 391:Etchmiadzin Cathedral 375:Etchmiadzin (1881–95) 302:psychiatric hospitals 289:arrested and deported 2272:. Lanham, Maryland: 1988:7 March 2015 at the 1979:Harvard Film Archive 1592:Adalian, Rouben Paul 1232:Lang, David Marshall 1169:(Կոմիտաս Վարդապետ), 1161:). His church rank, 1130:reformed orthography 939:Armenak Shahmuradyan 929:The Music of Komitas 635:Mehmet Emin Yurdakul 536:agreed to pay 1,800 473:Kristapor Kara-Murza 324:Soghomon Soghomonian 200:Soghomon Soghomonian 80:8 October [ 77:Soghomon Soghomonian 27:For other uses, see 2521:People from Kütahya 2473:, performed by the 2339:(17 October 2008). 2308:Tahmizian, Nikoghos 2097:on 29 December 2014 1852:. 27 September 2019 1304:. London: Augener: 1210:"Etchmiadzin. 1902" 949:Isabel Bayrakdarian 788:Isabel Bayrakdarian 558:Heinrich Bellermann 547:Komitas arrived in 534:Alexander Mantashev 318:Childhood (1869–81) 307:Memory of the World 2561:Armenian academics 2531:Romantic composers 2526:Armenian composers 2409:"Komitas Vardapet" 2346:The New York Times 2292:Melikian, Spiridon 1832:on 7 January 2016. 1759:Balakian, Grigoris 1740:on 2 November 2006 1705:, pp. 44, 46. 1423:The New York Times 1416:(5 October 1987). 1175:Gevorgian Seminary 1138:Solomon Solomonian 1090:, 1988, director: 1015:Sergey Khachatryan 854: 780: 727: 716: 710:Komitas on a 1969 704: 683:and buried in the 673:psychiatric clinic 599: 514: 421:Gevorgian Seminary 406:Gevorgian Seminary 264:Kurdish folk songs 251:Gevorgian Seminary 142:Gevorgian Seminary 2158:Gomidas Institute 2111:Poladian, Sirvart 1900:. 13 October 2020 1813:Loussapatz Weekly 1763:Armenian Golgotha 1693:, pp. 43–44. 1669:, pp. 39–40. 1657:, pp. 33–34. 1621:, pp. 29–30. 1605:978-0-8108-7450-3 1550:, pp. 21–24. 1538:, pp. 15–16. 1414:Crutchfield, Will 1321:, pp. 45–46. 1240:Allen & Unwin 989:Vardan Mamikonian 981:Hommage à Komitas 858:Gurdjief Ensemble 659:Armenian Golgotha 654:Grigoris Balakian 627:Armenian genocide 611:Barsegh Kanachyan 449:Khachatur Abovian 322:Komitas was born 285:Armenian genocide 197: 196: 166:Years active 16:(Redirected from 2593: 2449:36 Komitas-songs 2402:: Scores at the 2389: 2387: 2385: 2376: 2366: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2332: 2319: 2303: 2287: 2264: 2255: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2210: 2198: 2171: 2148: 2106: 2104: 2102: 2075: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2030:Songs of Solomon 2023: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2012: 1998: 1992: 1976: 1970: 1954: 1948: 1945: 1939: 1936: 1930: 1929: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1828:. Archived from 1822: 1816: 1809: 1803: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1784: 1778: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1739: 1733:. Archived from 1732: 1724: 1718: 1717:, p. 47–49. 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1688: 1682: 1676: 1670: 1664: 1658: 1652: 1646: 1640: 1634: 1628: 1622: 1616: 1610: 1609: 1588: 1575: 1569: 1563: 1557: 1551: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1526:, p. 10–12. 1521: 1515: 1514: 1497:Nersessian, Vrej 1493: 1487: 1481: 1460: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1398: 1396: 1386: 1377: 1371: 1365: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1328: 1322: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1293: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1263: 1254: 1253: 1228: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1206: 1200: 1194: 1178: 1171:Gomidas Vartabed 1167:Komitas Vardapet 1159:Western Armenian 1147: 1141: 1122: 1099:Songs of Solomon 1077: 1061: 1038:Works on Komitas 995:Music by Komitas 963:. Nonesuch, 2005 902:Arabkir District 817:Zoryan Institute 813:Remembrance Tour 646:Henry Morgenthau 562:Max Friedlaender 542:Mkrtich Khrimian 457:Avetik Isahakyan 402: 387: 278:Arshag Chobanian 269:Kurdish melodies 224:Ottoman-Armenian 217: 193: 178:komitasmuseum.am 122:Komitas Pantheon 105: 65: 39: 38: 21: 18:Komitas Vardapet 2601: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2591: 2590: 2501: 2500: 2396: 2383: 2381: 2374: 2369: 2360: 2351: 2349: 2337:Toumani, Meline 2335: 2322: 2306: 2290: 2284: 2274:Scarecrow Press 2267: 2258: 2252: 2235: 2226: 2224: 2213: 2201: 2181: 2178: 2176:Further reading 2168: 2116:Ethnomusicology 2100: 2098: 2057: 2052: 2042: 2040: 2024: 2020: 2010: 2008: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1990:Wayback Machine 1977: 1973: 1968:Wayback Machine 1955: 1951: 1946: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1878: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1855: 1853: 1842: 1841: 1837: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1810: 1806: 1796: 1794: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1757: 1753: 1743: 1741: 1737: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1713: 1709: 1701: 1697: 1689: 1685: 1677: 1673: 1665: 1661: 1653: 1649: 1641: 1637: 1629: 1625: 1617: 1613: 1606: 1589: 1578: 1570: 1566: 1558: 1554: 1546: 1542: 1534: 1530: 1522: 1518: 1511: 1494: 1490: 1482: 1463: 1454: 1450: 1442: 1438: 1428: 1426: 1411: 1407: 1394: 1392: 1384: 1378: 1374: 1366: 1362: 1352: 1350: 1329: 1325: 1317: 1313: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1277: 1275: 1265: 1264: 1257: 1250: 1242:. p. 256. 1229: 1225: 1215: 1213: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1195: 1191: 1182: 1181: 1148: 1144: 1123: 1119: 1109: 1084: 1064: 1058: 1043: 1040: 961:Eduard Topchjan 959:, conducted by 953:Serouj Kradjian 945:Gomidas – Songs 925: 877: 836:Grigory Sokolov 809:Serouj Kradjian 792:Serouj Kradjian 742:Western Armenia 693: 619: 591: 578: 566:Oskar Fleischer 526:Makar Yekmalyan 524:under composer 503: 495:identity crisis 413: 412: 411: 410: 409: 403: 395: 394: 388: 377: 320: 315: 240:ethnomusicology 144: 113: 107: 103: 102:22 October 1935 94: 85: 79: 78: 68: 56: 49: 44: 37: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2599: 2589: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2499: 2498: 2488: 2478: 2477:String Quartet 2464: 2459: 2453:Super Audio CD 2446: 2441: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2415:Komitas Museum 2412: 2406: 2395: 2394:External links 2392: 2391: 2390: 2367: 2358: 2333: 2320: 2304: 2288: 2282: 2265: 2256: 2251:978-9953021638 2250: 2233: 2211: 2199: 2185:, ed. (2001). 2183:Atayan, Robert 2177: 2174: 2173: 2172: 2166: 2149: 2137:10.2307/850444 2107: 2076: 2062:Atayan, Robert 2056: 2053: 2051: 2050: 2018: 2002:"Don Askarian" 1993: 1971: 1949: 1940: 1931: 1911: 1885: 1863: 1849:Symphony Space 1835: 1817: 1804: 1779: 1767:Peter Balakian 1751: 1719: 1707: 1695: 1683: 1671: 1659: 1647: 1635: 1623: 1611: 1604: 1576: 1564: 1560:Mooradian 1969 1552: 1540: 1528: 1516: 1509: 1499:, ed. (1978). 1488: 1486:, p. 539. 1461: 1448: 1436: 1405: 1372: 1360: 1349:on 21 May 2017 1323: 1311: 1288: 1255: 1248: 1223: 1201: 1188: 1180: 1179: 1142: 1116: 1115: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1095: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1062: 1056: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1031:Komitas: Songs 1028: 1022: 1002: 992: 987:(soprano) and 978: 964: 942: 932: 924: 921: 920: 919: 916:Komitas Museum 912: 905: 898:Komitas Avenue 895: 888: 876: 873: 865:Rewşan Çeliker 692: 689: 618: 615: 590: 587: 583:Manuk Abeghian 577: 574: 502: 499: 404: 397: 396: 389: 382: 381: 380: 379: 378: 376: 373: 319: 316: 314: 311: 274:Claude Debussy 195: 194: 186: 185: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 167: 163: 162: 153: 149: 148: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 108: 106:(aged 66) 100: 96: 95: 92:Ottoman Empire 86: 76: 74: 70: 69: 66: 58: 57: 51: 50: 45: 42: 35: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2598: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2496: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2380: 2373: 2368: 2364: 2359: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2283:9780810849679 2279: 2275: 2271: 2266: 2262: 2257: 2253: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2234: 2223: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2203:Begian, Harry 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2179: 2169: 2167:1-903656-10-9 2163: 2159: 2155: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2127:on behalf of 2126: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2058: 2039: 2038: 2033: 2031: 2022: 2007: 2006:007-berlin.de 2003: 1997: 1991: 1987: 1984: 1980: 1975: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1958: 1953: 1944: 1935: 1927: 1926: 1921: 1915: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1875: 1874: 1867: 1851: 1850: 1845: 1839: 1831: 1827: 1821: 1814: 1808: 1793: 1789: 1783: 1776: 1775:0-307-26288-X 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1755: 1736: 1729: 1723: 1716: 1711: 1704: 1699: 1692: 1687: 1681:, p. 41. 1680: 1675: 1668: 1663: 1656: 1651: 1645:, p. 33. 1644: 1639: 1633:, p. 32. 1632: 1627: 1620: 1615: 1607: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1574:, p. 28. 1573: 1568: 1562:, p. 61. 1561: 1556: 1549: 1544: 1537: 1532: 1525: 1520: 1512: 1510:0-900707-49-6 1506: 1502: 1498: 1492: 1485: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1458: 1452: 1446:, p. 51. 1445: 1440: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1402: 1390: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1368:Poladian 1972 1364: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1327: 1320: 1315: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1292: 1285: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1262: 1260: 1251: 1249:9780049560079 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1211: 1205: 1199:, p. 46. 1198: 1193: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1146: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1057:9781903656105 1053: 1049: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1019:Naïve Records 1016: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1003: 1000: 996: 993: 990: 986: 985:Hasmik Papian 982: 979: 976: 972: 971:Şahan Arzruni 968: 965: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 943: 940: 936: 933: 930: 927: 926: 917: 913: 910: 906: 903: 899: 896: 893: 889: 886: 882: 881: 880: 872: 870: 869:Pervin Chakar 866: 861: 859: 856:In 2019, the 850: 846: 844: 843:Armenian dram 839: 837: 833: 832:Evgeny Kissin 829: 825: 824:Şahan Arzruni 820: 818: 814: 810: 806: 805:Carnegie Hall 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 784:Gomidas Songs 776: 772: 768: 766: 762: 757: 755: 754:Hasmik Papian 751: 750:Robert Atayan 747: 743: 739: 734: 732: 725: 720: 714:postage stamp 713: 708: 702: 697: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 668: 663: 661: 660: 655: 651: 647: 644: 640: 637:, the writer 636: 632: 628: 624: 614: 612: 608: 604: 595: 586: 584: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 550: 545: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 511: 507: 498: 496: 492: 488: 485: 481: 476: 474: 469: 467: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 442: 438: 434: 429: 426: 422: 418: 407: 401: 392: 386: 372: 369: 364: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 310: 308: 303: 299: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 270: 265: 260: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 213: 209: 205: 201: 192: 187: 182: 179: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161: 157: 154: 152:Occupation(s) 150: 147: 143: 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 120: 118:Resting place 116: 112: 101: 97: 93: 89: 83: 75: 71: 64: 59: 52: 48: 40: 34: 30: 19: 2435:Biography #3 2430:Biography #2 2425:Biography #1 2382:. Retrieved 2362: 2350:. Retrieved 2344: 2328: 2324: 2315: 2311: 2299: 2295: 2269: 2260: 2237: 2225:. Retrieved 2221:The Guardian 2219: 2206: 2186: 2153: 2120: 2114: 2099:. Retrieved 2095:the original 2084: 2069: 2041:. Retrieved 2035: 2029: 2021: 2009:. Retrieved 2005: 1996: 1974: 1961:Don Askarian 1952: 1943: 1934: 1923: 1914: 1902:. Retrieved 1897: 1888: 1877:, retrieved 1872: 1866: 1854:. Retrieved 1847: 1838: 1830:the original 1820: 1812: 1807: 1795:. Retrieved 1791: 1782: 1762: 1754: 1742:. Retrieved 1735:the original 1722: 1710: 1698: 1686: 1674: 1662: 1650: 1638: 1626: 1614: 1595: 1567: 1555: 1543: 1531: 1519: 1500: 1491: 1456: 1451: 1439: 1427:. Retrieved 1421: 1408: 1400: 1393:. Retrieved 1391:. p. 11 1375: 1363: 1351:. Retrieved 1347:the original 1336: 1326: 1314: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1283: 1276:. Retrieved 1270: 1235: 1226: 1214:. Retrieved 1204: 1192: 1184: 1183: 1170: 1166: 1154: 1145: 1137: 1132:. Sometimes 1120: 1111: 1110: 1097: 1092:Don Askarian 1087: 1073: 1069: 1046: 1030: 1024: 1008: 1004: 994: 980: 966: 944: 934: 928: 885:Vagharshapat 878: 862: 855: 840: 821: 812: 800:Grammy Award 783: 781: 769: 758: 735: 728: 724:Vagharshapat 712:Soviet Union 670: 665: 657: 620: 606: 602: 600: 579: 546: 515: 477: 470: 460: 446: 430: 414: 365: 323: 321: 282: 267: 244: 228:musicologist 207: 199: 198: 158:, composer, 156:Musicologist 104:(1935-10-22) 33: 2516:1935 deaths 2511:1869 births 2384:14 February 2352:14 February 2101:29 December 2043:16 December 2028:"Armenia's 2011:16 November 1856:24 November 1484:Atayan 1979 1353:29 November 1216:21 February 999:ECM Records 828:Kalan Müzik 650:Talat Pasha 639:Halide Edip 348:Nakhichevan 346:village in 293:prison camp 283:During the 247:Etchmiadzin 232:choirmaster 160:choirmaster 128:Nationality 2505:Categories 2227:26 January 1429:26 January 1395:4 February 1278:26 January 1238:. London: 1134:anglicized 1107:References 1010:My Armenia 1005:My Armenia 845:banknote. 786:, sung by 643:ambassador 484:Catholicos 425:Catholicos 309:Register. 2131:: 82–97. 1898:Arab News 1765:. Trans. 1267:"Komitas" 1185:Citations 875:Landmarks 677:Villejuif 641:and U.S. 625:when the 607:Hay gusan 520:to study 512:, c. 1900 480:hieromonk 342:from the 336:New Style 313:Biography 184:Signature 169:1891–1915 138:Education 2439:Facebook 2310:(1994). 2294:(1932). 2205:(1964). 2195:50203070 1986:Archived 1964:Archived 1925:AllMusic 1904:14 April 1879:19 March 1744:20 April 1594:(2010). 1234:(1980). 1163:Vardapet 1068:(1994). 909:pantheon 796:Nonesuch 685:Pantheon 491:vardapet 340:Anatolia 255:vardapet 226:priest, 212:Armenian 204:ordained 132:Armenian 47:Vardapet 2475:Dilijan 2068:(ed.). 2055:Sources 2037:Variety 1797:17 July 1792:hush.am 1308:. 1900. 1155:Gomidas 1088:Komitas 1021:, 2015. 1001:, 2015. 746:Armenia 738:Yerevan 731:Yerevan 701:Yerevan 681:Yerevan 631:Çankırı 605:choir ( 530:rectory 522:harmony 487:Komitas 393:(1890s) 356:Turkish 328:Kütahya 266:titled 216:Կոմիտաս 208:Komitas 174:Website 109:Paris, 88:Kütahya 55:Կոմիտաս 43:Komitas 2457:Audite 2280:  2248:  2193:  2164:  2145:850444 2143:  1773:  1602:  1507:  1246:  1151:simply 1054:  977:, 2012 811:. The 691:Legacy 549:Berlin 538:rubles 518:Tiflis 461:Ararat 437:neumes 408:(1910) 352:Goghtn 344:Tsghna 111:France 2495:Vimeo 2485:Vimeo 2471:Vimeo 2375:(PDF) 2327:[ 2314:[ 2298:[ 2141:JSTOR 2123:(1). 1957:Films 1738:(PDF) 1731:(PDF) 1385:(PDF) 1157:from 1112:Notes 1082:Films 1072:[ 975:Kalan 603:Gusan 368:Bursa 360:Bursa 291:to a 2386:2014 2354:2014 2278:ISBN 2246:ISBN 2229:2014 2191:OCLC 2162:ISBN 2103:2014 2045:2020 2013:2017 1906:2024 1881:2024 1858:2020 1799:2019 1771:ISBN 1746:2006 1600:ISBN 1505:ISBN 1431:2014 1397:2014 1355:2014 1280:2014 1244:ISBN 1218:2014 1052:ISBN 914:The 890:The 867:and 834:and 819:). 759:The 433:khaz 220:O.S. 99:Died 82:O.S. 73:Born 2493:on 2483:on 2469:on 2451:on 2133:doi 1959:by 1136:as 826:on 675:in 656:'s 623:day 350:'s 326:in 2507:: 2437:, 2377:. 2343:. 2276:. 2244:. 2218:. 2160:. 2139:. 2121:16 2119:. 2034:. 2004:. 1981:. 1922:. 1896:. 1846:. 1790:. 1761:. 1579:^ 1464:^ 1420:. 1399:. 1387:. 1335:. 1306:15 1302:30 1300:. 1282:. 1269:. 1258:^ 973:. 969:, 951:, 947:, 838:. 767:. 756:. 733:. 564:, 560:, 544:. 497:. 455:, 451:, 330:, 242:. 214:: 202:, 90:, 2388:. 2356:. 2286:. 2254:. 2231:. 2197:. 2170:. 2147:. 2135:: 2105:. 2047:. 2015:. 1928:. 1908:. 1860:. 1801:. 1777:. 1748:. 1608:. 1513:. 1433:. 1357:. 1252:. 1220:. 1177:. 1140:. 1060:. 911:. 904:. 894:. 887:. 210:( 31:. 20:)

Index

Komitas Vardapet
Komitas (disambiguation)
Vardapet

O.S.
Kütahya
Ottoman Empire
France
Komitas Pantheon
Armenian
Gevorgian Seminary
Frederick William University
Musicologist
choirmaster
komitasmuseum.am

ordained
Armenian
O.S.
Ottoman-Armenian
musicologist
choirmaster
Armenian national school of music
ethnomusicology
Etchmiadzin
Gevorgian Seminary
vardapet
Frederick William University
Kurdish folk songs
Kurdish melodies

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