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was summoned by the German administration for having ordered the slaughter of women and children. He testified that his soldiers were forced to kill the civilians because rebel forces were hiding and firing through the village, whereupon he was acquitted, despite the contradictory statements of his
387:
unit went to the homes, broke the doors of the majority of the houses, shot the people within, set fire to the buildings and also killed whom they found in the streets. Altogether 270 residents were killed, the overwhelming majority of them being women, children and elderly people. Involved in the
371:
close to the village. The ELAS guerrillas, led by Alexis Rosios from
Siatisti ("Captain Ypsilantis"), who were active in the region, had attacked a German military phalanx at Daouli, close to Kleisoura, and had killed a vanguard of three motorcyclists. According to testimonies, the male residents,
419:
Army
General Constantine Lianis (Κωνσταντίνος Λιάνης), a war hero, and one of the founders of the Greek secret services (KYP), originated from Kleisoura. His daughter is Dimitra Liani (Δήμητρα Λιάνη), who became first the lover, and then the third and last wife of Prime Minister
455:
1011:
1016:
444:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
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Repression und
Kriegsverbrechen : die Bekämpfung von Widerstands- und Partisanenbewegungen gegen die deutsche Besatzung in West- und Südeuropa
992:
110:
473:
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373:
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Umbreit, Hans (1999). "Die deutsche
Herrschaft in den besetzten Gebieten 1942–1945". In Kroener, Bernhard R.; et al. (eds.).
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Organisation und
Mobilisierung des Deutschen Machtbereichs: Kriegsverwaltung, Wirtschaft und personelle Ressourcen, 1942–1944/45
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501:. Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg. Vol. 5/2. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. pp. 4–272, here: 162.
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523:"ΧΡΟΝΙΚΟ ΤΟΥ ΟΛΟΚΑΥΤΩΜΑΤΟΣ ΤΗΣ ΚΛΕΙΣΟΥΡΑΣ ΑΠΟ ΤΙΣ ΓΕΡΜΑΝΙΚΕΣ ΔΥΝΑΜΕΙΣ ΚΑΤΟΧΗΣ ΣΤΙΣ 5 ΑΠΡΙΛΙΟΥ 1944, Σιώκης Δημήτριος"
368:
441:
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367:, slaughtered the women and children of Kleisoura in retaliation for the execution of three German soldiers by
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340:, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 37.069 km. Population 223 (2021).
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442:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
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336:. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality of
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subordinates. After the war it was proved that his testimony was false.
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545:. Meershoek, Guus. Berlin: Verl. der Buchläden, Schwarze Risse 1997.
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atrocities was also a
Bulgarian militia under German command, led by
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415:(1887–1946), Aromanian writer, journalist and translator in Romania
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479:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from
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409:(1882–1949), Aromanian writer, folklorist and diplomat in Romania
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456:"ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities"
376:, fled to the mountains surrounding the village.
348:On 5 April 1944, Bulgarian militiamen as well as
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363:, the same unit to later that year commit the
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1012:Populated places in Kastoria (regional unit)
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1017:Former municipalities in Western Macedonia
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383:soldiers close to the local church, the
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615:Subdivisions of the municipality of
226: • Municipal unit density
208:37.1 km (14.3 sq mi)
19:Municipal unit in Macedonia, Greece
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1037:Western Macedonia geography stubs
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87:Location within the regional unit
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1027:Aromanian settlements in Greece
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965:. You can help Knowledge by
16:Village in Macedonia, Greece
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573:: CS1 maint: others (
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273:Vehicle registration
365:massacre in Distomo
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422:Andreas Papandreou
344:Kleisoura massacre
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107:Coordinates:
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967:expanding it
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526:. Retrieved
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481:the original
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458:(in Greek).
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322:municipality
313:Vlahoclisura
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189:Municipality
43:Vlahoclisura
921:Sidirochori
906:Metamorfosi
877:Mesopotamia
859:Mesopotamia
814:Mavrokampos
746:Dendrochori
626:Agia Triada
374:retaliation
129: /
1006:Categories
916:Polykeraso
843:Mavrochori
809:Makrochori
708:Vasileiada
664:Pentavryso
552:392473741X
528:2016-02-16
508:3421064997
428:References
407:Marcu Beza
392:. Colonel
355:forces of
353:occupation
286:(formerly
213:Population
872:Kalochori
848:Polykarpi
804:Kranionas
770:Kleisoura
762:Kleisoura
644:Koromilia
569:cite book
561:243874428
385:German SS
381:Wehrmacht
330:Macedonia
318:Aromanian
304:Aromanian
296:Κλεισούρα
284:Kleisoura
235:Time zone
158:Macedonia
79:Kleisoura
31:Κλεισούρα
26:Kleisoura
1022:Kastoria
931:Vyssinia
838:Dispilio
830:Makednoi
781:Korestia
751:Ieropigi
738:Kastraki
727:Kastoria
719:Kastoria
654:Maniakoi
617:Kastoria
413:Ion Foti
372:fearing
338:Kastoria
194:Kastoria
182:Kastoria
926:Toichio
794:Chalara
693:Korisos
674:Tsakoni
359:Polizei
357:4th SS
308:Clisura
142:Country
117:21°28′E
114:40°32′N
37:Clisura
887:Pteria
799:Gavros
698:Lithia
669:Poreia
559:
549:
505:
350:German
334:Greece
146:Greece
957:This
898:Vitsi
882:Oinoi
819:Melas
649:Lefki
484:(PDF)
477:(PDF)
292:Greek
261:UTC+3
240:UTC+2
963:stub
911:Oxya
634:Avgi
575:link
557:OCLC
547:ISBN
503:ISBN
369:ELAS
265:EEST
200:Area
324:in
310:or
254:DST
244:EET
221:223
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