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Kastoria

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the Central Board of Jewish Communities, an organisation representing Jewish communities in Greece, attempted to liquate Jewish properties in Kastoria with support from a few local Jews, several other Kastorians and officials. The Kastoria Jewish diaspora in Israel and the US supported moves to reclaim the properties. The Central Board managed to gain control of a few communal properties after purchasing them from their Jewish owners. The Jewish community had dwindled to one family and during the 1980s, relatives and business were factors which influenced Jews to remain in Kastoria. By the late twentieth century the Jewish presence in Kastoria had disappeared due to deaths and migration. Members from the Kastorian Jewish diaspora produced
2641: 1459: 2572: 1830: 1890: 57: 4256:"As clearly seen in this photo, the cemetery was somewhat neglected already by that time, and the all area was covered with wild flora. Since 1970, there has been nobody left there to take care of the cemetery, and some 10 years ago the area was taken by the army, transforming the place to military installations. According to both, the Ankori Report and testimony of the last local Jewish family, some of the stones were placed in a special room within the confines of the camp, whereas others were used to pave the internal routes and the barracks." 1347: 1846: 2614: 2653: 5888: 2306: 1109: 1101: 77: 2629: 2602: 1338: 1117: 453:
be close by which was named Castoria. There is an island in the middle of the lake, for the most part surrounded by water; but there remains a single narrow approach to this island through the lake, not more than fifteen feet wide. And a very lofty mountain stands above the island, one half being covered by the lake while the remainder rests upon it." Although Procopius refers to it as "a city of Thessaly", the description is undoubtedly that of Kastoria, a city on a promontory in a lake.
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and the new owners demolished it. The Jewish cemetery of Kastoria was neglected from the late interwar period and had by the 1970s became overgrown with vegetation. The Greek army expropriated the cemetery in the next decade and turned the site into military barracks. Several stones were preserved. Some tombstones were repurposed for the storage room floor, and most stones were reused to construct the pathways of the site and barracks.
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Ervenos Mosque or Gula Mosque was the earliest built in the town after the Ottoman conquest. After 1912, Greek troops in Kastoria demolished the minaret and in 1926 the remaining mosque was demolished and replaced with a reservoir. Kule Mosque or Mosque of Dioikitiriou was repurposed following the population exchange into a grain warehouse, later a notary office. In 1950, Kastoria Municipality expropriated and demolished the building.
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restoration has occurred and is in a state of moderate preservation. Remnants of a hamam are located in the Apozari neighbourhood. Portions of Kastoria's Ottoman walls are a protected monument (declared in 1932 and 1945), although some parts were demolished for other building projects. A late Ottoman era guardhouse served as a penal prison till 1958 and was later demolished.
1858:, named for its lead roof was declared preserved during 1925. Prior to Muslims leaving Kastoria, its last imam sold the mosque and under Greece has been used as a museum and as an antiquities warehouse, closed to the public. It is the only surviving mosque in Kastoria in a moderate state of preservation and in the early to mid 2020s was undergoing restoration work. 1732:. In Kastoria, the Jewish community was involved in the fur industry, and its merchants worked closely with craftsmen who were mainly from the Greek community. The town economy was successful, in particular during the nineteenth century, due to both Jews and Greeks working well together. Slavophone peasants from the wider area would go to Kastoria on market days. 1902:
was used from the interwar period to 2006 by the Greek army, who also erected several buildings within the complex. The Mathioudakis barracks now belongs to Kastoria municipality who has sought to demolish and rebuild it as a police station with pushback from town locals who advocate for its preservation.
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as follows: "There was a certain city in Thessaly, Diocletianopolis by name, which had been prosperous in ancient times, but with the passage of time and the assaults of the barbarians it had been destroyed, and for a very long time it had been destitute of inhabitants; and a certain lake chances to
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Some Muslim private buildings consisted of large inns and houses belonging to beys, later most were demolished. An unfinished Turkish Konak or official residence, a late Ottoman building was demolished in 1935. The Mathioudakis barracks, a military Ottoman structure from the early twentieth century
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Kastoria's Muslims had four primary schools, an elementary school and a madrassa. The Madrassa, a theological school with an open courtyard was declared a preserved monument by Greece in 1925 and repurposed as a depot for salt and other products. The building is presently closed and abandoned, some
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The Jewish population of Kastoria was 38 in 1948, 27 in 1959, two in 1973 and five in 1983. Post war, heirless Jewish properties of Kastoria were 22 dwellings, three shops and 35 land lots and were administered by the OPAIE (The Heirless Property and Jewish Rehabilitation Fund). In the early 1970s,
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is the city's football team. It was established in 1963 when three local sides joined to form one stronger team to represent Kastoria. The team's most successful years to date were in 1974 when they were promoted to the Greek first division and competed there for a year, and in 1979–1980 when they
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were all demolished. Another three tekkes were destroyed following the population exchange. Burial monuments (turbes) were located in the vicinity of mosques or in Muslim cemeteries, such as one in Kursum Mosque's courtyard, later destroyed. The turbe of Aydin Baba and the turbe of Kasim Baba were
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During the late fifteenth century, a synagogue in Kastoria was built and was one of several in the region with the name Aragon. In 1830, another synagogue named Aragon was erected by the Jewish community. Following World War Two, Aragon synagogue was sold by the Central Board of Jewish Communities
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Prodromou Mosque was declared preserved during 1925, later the National Bank sold it and was demolished. Tabahane Mosque was also declared preserved in 1925 and later demolished in unknown circumstances. Hasan Kadi Mosque and Giahli or Giali Mosque were both destroyed. Gazi Mosque was used by the
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In World War Two, Kastoria and its Jewish population came under Italian occupation. The Jewish community numbered 900 people in 1940 and 1943. In 1943, the judicial courts of Kastoria were destroyed by fire, including the town archive. Italy surrendered in late 1943 and Kastoria came under German
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During the Ottoman era, a Muslim community resided in Kastoria and constructed various public, private and religious buildings. Kastoria had seven mosques in the late Ottoman period. Several mosques were constructed on sites or used, as had been Muslim practice, earlier Christian churches. Gazi
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to conserve Kastoria's architectural uniqueness. Muslims left Kastoria following the population exchange in 1923 and a new urban plan modernised and changed the town's architectural layout and space. Efforts were aimed at conserving churches; other structures such as mansions, walls and Muslim
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buildings were neglected, with a majority of Ottoman era buildings demolished. The period of the 1930s brought some architectural alterations and overall the town retained its traditional form until the 1960s when new construction proceeded in an anarchic manner changing Kastoria.
4212:, p. 109: "the Central Board received the titles to three properties owned by the Kastoria Jewish community. One of these titles, for the Jewish graveyard, could not be sold, for the land had already been expropriated by the Greek army and converted into army barracks." 3551: 1403:
and by the early twentieth century those from Kastoria had formed a Kastoria Society. In the modern period the community still uses the name Kastoria for burial plots. Under Ottoman rule, the Jews of Kastoria had close ties with the Jewish community of Monastir (modern
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The traditional buildings and manor houses of the "Doltso" and "Apozari" neighbourhoods are threatened by modern development in the city, as well as structural degradation from poor levels of conservation. These sites were included on the
2897: 2872: 1502:, became centred around separate neighbourhoods or 'quarters'. Two old Greek lakeside quarters, the "Doltso" (Dolcho) and "Apozari" neighbourhoods, are among the best-preserved and last remaining traditional quarters of the city. 3772: 1408:). In the early twentieth century, the Kastorian Jews were Sephardim, numbered some 1600 and Jewish merchants were involved in the trade of fur and tobacco. In Kastoria, the Jewish community had a chief rabbi, three 1719:
pelts for the robes of Byzantine courtiers. The fur industry was established in Kastoria during the sixteenth century and extensive trade links emerged connecting the town with wider Europe. Merchants settled in
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In modern Kastoria there are more than 300 small and big dealers in fur. In the diaspora, the fur industry in New York is run by Kastorian Greeks, such as Castor Furs – a business involved in the
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D. C. Samsaris, Historical Geography of the Roman province of Macedonia (The Department of Western Macedonia today) (in Greek), Thessaloniki 1989 (Society for Macedonian Studies), p. 152.
4284:"Army barracks were erected on the former Jewish graveyard in Kastoria most of the tombstones disappeared, except for a few stones which were made into a floor of a storage room." 1084:, the town's current location, and "gave it an appropriate name", perhaps indicating that he renamed it Justinianopolis (Ίουστινιανούπολις). Th. L. Fr. Tafel, in his study on the 1755:. Recently a large shopping center has been built in the city of Kastoria. Kastoria has 16 local radio stations, 2 TV stations, 5 daily newspapers and 7 weekly ones. The town's 6014: 5999: 2361: 3421:Ünlü, Mucize (2010). "II. Abdülhamid Döneminde Ulahlar" [Vlachs During the Period of Abdülhamid II]. In Čaušević, Ekrem; Moačanin, Nenad; Kursar, Vjeran (eds.). 1482:
During the Ottoman times, Kastoria attracted a multitude of people from across the Balkans and beyond, resulting in a diverse, multi-ethnic community. As a result, the
1728:. In the seventeenth century, Kastoria was the European fur industry centre and marketplace, and various fur products on offer were imports such as pelts from Russian 1700:. Tourism and the fur industry dominate the local economy. Indeed, (as mentioned above) the town was possibly named after one of the former staples of the trade – the 2972: 2555: 1509:
or the more humble folk dwellings ('accessory' buildings) built between the 17th and 19th centuries. During this time, the processing and exporting of animal furs to
1419:, at the turn of the 20th century, the town had 3,000 Greek Christians, 1,600 Turkish Muslims, 750 Jews, 300 Bulgarian Christians, 300 Albanian Christians, and 240 3661: 5676: 2851: 2571: 1541:
The 1920 Greek census recorded 6,280 people in the town, and 829 inhabitants (242 families) were Muslim in 1923. The Muslim population of Kastoria during the
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These neighbourhoods are characterised by the rich stock of old houses preserved in the shape of autonomous historic buildings, such as the important private
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The municipality Kastoria was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 9 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
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Králová, Kateřina (2020). "What is True and What is Right? An infant Jewish Orphan's Identity". In Bardgett, Suzanne; Schmidt, Christine; Stone, Dan (eds.).
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area and worked as furriers with younger generations as lawyers and doctors. A Kastorian Greek diaspora numbering 10,000 in the 1980s established itself in
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The municipality has an area of 763.330 km, the municipal unit 57.318 km. The municipal unit consists of the town Kastoria and the settlements
2745:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024. 4116: 4228:: "Whereas in Castoria some stones were at least preserved by the military, no remnants of a Jewish cemetery were left in the nearby city of Florina." 1926:
with two departments (Informatics and Mathematics) is based in the city, as well as the departments of Communication and Digital Media and Economics.
1092:, 1832), suggested that Celetrum, Diocletianopolis and Kastoria are three successive names of the same place. A Jewish community resided in the town. 5330: 2792: 5315: 4825: 3746: 2478: 476:, has traditionally been an important element of the city's economy. Other theories propose that the name derives from the Greek word κάστρο ( 1576:
In 1928, Kastorian Jews numbered 1000. Local Jews were involved in the textile, agricultural and raw material sectors of Kastoria's economy.
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Perspectives on Ottoman Studies: Papers from the 18th Symposium of the International Committee of Pre–Ottoman and Ottoman Studies (CIEPO)
4049: 3670:]. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi, 12-15 Kasım 2019 (in Turkish). Amasya: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi. pp. 1604, 1607, 1610, 1612. 2915: 1993: 5231: 121: 4385: 2640: 1573:(1) in 1926. The 1928 Greek census recorded 10,308 town inhabitants. In 1928, the refugee families numbered 137 (588 people) in 1928. 5060: 4948: 3518:
Appelbaum, Joy Zacharia (1997). "Growing Up in a Polyglot Sephardic Household". In Stillman, Yedida K.; Stillman, Norman A. (eds.).
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Greek Jewry in the Twentieth Century, 1913–1983: Patterns of Jewish Survival in the Greek Provinces Before and After the Holocaust
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created wealth, and city mansions, of particular architectural and decorative value, were built. This interconnected nexus of
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In the late Ottoman period, Kastoria was the seat of a kaza belonging to the sanjak of Görice within the Vilayet of Monastir.
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conquered Kastoria around 1385, but it is unclear whether by force or by an agreement with its Albanian rulers. Following the
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control. In late March 1944, 763 Kastorian Jews were taken prisoner and during April 1943 the German army sent them first to
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district as part of efforts to repopulate the city. A synagogue named after Kastoria was built and still stands in modern
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Karmi, Ilan (1997). "Jewish Cemeteries in Northern Greece in the Post World War II Era". In Chasiotes, Ioannes K. (ed.).
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Seminar on Turkish Documents in the Archives of Balkan Countries and Italian Cities and Monastries (16–17 November 2000)
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Tsolakis, Panayotis Gr. (1997). "The Residential Organisation of the Jews in Kastoria". In Chasiotes, Ioannes K. (ed.).
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where they were gassed. In 1945, the Kastoria Jewish community numbered 35 people, a reduction of 95 percent due to
5269: 3342: 1423:, for a total of 6190 inhabitants. According to the findings of Dimitri Mishev, the town had a population of 4,000 3857: 3461: 3369: 2838: 2742: 1458: 1174:
During the 13th and 14th centuries, the town became contested between several powers and changed hands often. The
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The Museum of Byzantine History located on Dexamenis Square houses many examples of Byzantine iconography. The
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Monuments of the other: The management of the Ottoman cultural heritage of Macedonia from 1912 until present
4619:Μνημεία του άλλου: η διαχείριση της οθωμανικής πολιτιστική κληρονομιάς της Μακεδονίας από το 1912 έως σήμερα 3641:[Regulations and practices regarding the Armenian Abandoned Properties after Lausanne (1923–1928)]. 1369:
had some prominent supporters in Kastoria, although most remained as practising Jews. Jews with Italian and
76: 5345: 5284: 5117: 4120: 2690: 2628: 2489: 1620: 1129: 1125: 716:). As a result of the moderating effect of the lake, it records less extreme temperatures than the rest of 409: 323: 163: 5776: 4902: 3618:[The Effect of the 1923 Turkish–Greek Population Exchange on the Demographic Structure of Niğde]. 5751: 5725: 5713: 5709: 5666: 5650: 5300: 5122: 5072: 5050: 4988: 4976: 4881: 2901: 2586: 2050: 1823: 1530: 1384:
By the late 18th century, Kastoria had developed a strong Hellenic commercial culture. In 1797–1798, the
343: 1600:, the town was repeatedly fought over and heavily damaged in the process. It was nearly captured by the 1167:
forced the garrison to surrender, recovering thus the town and convincing many Norman troops, including
6040: 6005: 5784: 5756: 5746: 5152: 5112: 5087: 5065: 4892: 4388:[Kastoria – Kursum Mosque: A palimpsest of the city's history] (in Greek). Voria 4157: 3930: 3011:
D. C. Samsaris, Dioclétianopoleis – Deux fondations de Dioclétien en Macédoine, BYZANTINA 16(1991)65–72
2807: 2685: 1873:. Three tekkes, one used by Sufis as a hermitage, another by dervishes and a third affiliated with the 1756: 1299: 1235: 2947:Η πόλη της Καστοριάς τη βυζαντινή και μεταβυζαντινή εποχή (12ος – 16ος αι.): ιστορία, τέχνη, επιγραφές 1878:
located on a hill above Kastoria, both destroyed. Muslim cemeteries were expropriated and demolished.
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The Jewish Communities of Southeastern Europe. From the Fifteenth Century to the End of World War II
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The Jewish Communities of Southeastern Europe. From the Fifteenth Century to the End of World War II
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Mystiques, État et Société: Les Halvetis dans l'aire balkanique de la fin du XVe siècle à nos jours
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Balkanlar Ve İtalya'da Şehir Ve Manastır Arşivlerindeki Türkçe Belgeler (Semineri 16–17 Kasım 2000)
2355: 2310: 1935: 1804: 1799:. Kastoria originally had 72 Byzantine and medieval churches, of which 54 have survived, including 1679: 1646:, large numbers of Kastorian Greeks migrated abroad where in the 1980s they numbered 25,000 in the 1183: 405: 397: 192: 187: 4917: 1066:(ruled 284–305 AD) founded the town of Diocletianopolis (Διοκλητιανούπολις) in the vicinity. 6099: 5897: 5859: 5618: 5147: 5127: 4078:"Political Violence in a Borderland. The Region of Kastoria under Italian Occupation (1941–1943)" 3899:"Wiped out 'in the blink of an eye': Only 35 Jews survived from a 2,000-year-old Greek community" 2721: 1855: 1780: 1624: 1302:, Romaniote Jews from Kastoria led by Matthia Tamar were forcefully resettled by the Ottomans in 1175: 4745:"Evaluating Trophic Status and Restoration Procedures of a Polluted Lake, Lake Kastoria, Greece" 4267: 3830: 6307: 6025: 5950: 5132: 3538:. I изд. Бълг. Книжовно Д-во, София, 1900; II фототипно изд. "Проф. М. Дринов", София, 1996). 3261: 2679: 2669: 1869:, a Sufi holy man. It was demolished. Another tekke belonged to the Hayati, an offshoot of the 1829: 1788: 1712:
fur now predominates and every year an international showcase of fur takes place in the city.
1443: 1243: 1231: 1145: 1010: 429: 331: 3232: 6346: 6317: 6299: 6186: 6066: 6033: 5839: 5670: 5007: 4408: 2995: 2922: 2593: 2465: 2061: 1910: 1160: 1059:(200 BC). The ancient town was possibly located on a hill above the town's current location. 1052: 578: 302: 4077: 4028:"Little is known about the former Sephardic communities of Greece. This is one town's story" 1739:. Other industries include the sale and distribution of locally grown produce, particularly 1269: 6104: 5545: 5335: 5305: 5102: 5077: 4983: 3638: 3615: 2453: 2415: 2343: 1800: 1322: 433: 312: 5187: 4095: 8: 6312: 6288: 6210: 6202: 6084: 5978: 5216: 5092: 4971: 4386:"Καστοριά – Τέμενος Κουρσούμ Τζαμί: Ένα παλίμψηστο της ιστορίας της πόλης" 2403: 2337: 1889: 1784: 1760: 1210: 1198: 1179: 1056: 611: 596: 515: 2970:
http://www.ems.gr/analytikos-katalogos-ekdoseon/makedoniki-vivliothiki/070-samsaris.html
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Macedonia: A Voyage through History (Vol. 2, From the Fifteenth Century to the Present)
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took over the town, but in the very next year (1334) it was surrendered briefly to the
1191: 1164: 627: 591: 541: 511: 413: 168: 3462:"Sephardic and Syrian Immigration to America: Acculturation and Communal Preservation" 1580:
groups were present in Kastoria and some of its Jewish children were sent to study in
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and Kastoria". After his death, the town became part of the semi-autonomous domain of
6392: 6234: 6133: 6114: 5811: 5504: 5279: 5274: 5097: 5025: 4855: 4784: 4764: 4723: 4617: 4483: 4456: 4414: 4273: 4245: 4163: 3938: 3863: 3836: 3809: 3782: 3469: 3428: 3377: 3348: 3320: 3267: 3238: 3192: 3182: 3157: 3134: 3095: 3047: 3037: 2980: 2950: 2815: 2774: 2764: 2383: 1981: 1581: 1514: 1076:, 4.3.1–4) relates that, after Diocletianopolis was destroyed by barbarians, Emperor 717: 531: 494: 401: 180: 175: 4743:
Koussouris, Theodore; Diapoulis, Aristidis; Bertahas, Ilias; Photis, George (1991).
3586: 1346: 6327: 6239: 6138: 5662: 5566: 5474: 5442: 5340: 5253: 5226: 5194: 5177: 4756: 4050:"This Town Could Die from the Russian Import Embargo to Greece | GreekReporter.com" 2743:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" 2620: 2459: 2441: 2371: 2067: 2057: 1796: 1736: 1424: 1206: 1040: 519: 503: 498:), who may have been honoured in the area. The word is sometimes written with a C, 425: 24: 4645: 1845: 1550: 6322: 6259: 6089: 5691: 5583: 5511: 5421: 5310: 5243: 5209: 5199: 5107: 5082: 4849: 3805:
Beyond Camps and Forced Labour: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference
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Mehmed Bey, and the infantry commander of Thessaloniki, Hızır. The town also had
1239: 527: 4798: 3616:"1923 Tarihli Türk–Rum Nüfus Mübadelesinin Niğde'nin Demografik Yapısına Etkisi" 6351: 6074: 5968: 5929: 5887: 5556: 5551: 5536: 5526: 5494: 5406: 5167: 5162: 3067: 2429: 2211: 1977: 1862: 1491: 1396: 1370: 1289: 1277: 1258: 1250: 1217: 1205:
captured it in ca. 1252, but lost it again to Epirus in ca. 1257, only for the
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Child Survivors of the Holocaust in Greece: Memory, Testimony and Subjectivity
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Contemporary Sephardic Identity in the Americas: An Interdisciplinary Approach
1262: 1108: 6386: 5531: 5489: 5416: 5355: 5350: 5325: 5320: 4921: 4768: 3942: 3539: 3324: 3316: 2819: 2722:"Municipality of Kastoria, Municipal elections – October 2023" 2435: 2419: 2365: 2072: 2034: 1906: 1874: 1870: 1808: 1807:. Some of these have been restored and provide useful insight into trends in 1647: 1558: 1416: 1400: 1389: 1295: 1273: 1227: 1168: 1134: 1116: 1072: 991: 917: 136: 123: 4410:
The Albanian Bektashi: History and Culture of a Dervish Order in the Balkans
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Involvement with fur began in the early middle ages, when Kastoria supplied
1546: 1337: 6143: 6079: 5806: 5640: 5484: 5376: 4713: 2673: 1616: 1593: 1303: 437: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3595:] (Ph.D.) (in Greek). Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. p. 76 2305: 1775:
Sts Cosmas and Damian (Anargiroi) church, of 11th century, beside the lake
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Kastoria is a popular tourist destination and an international centre of
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in 1948, and the final battles of the civil war took place on the nearby
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of the late 10th/early 11th century (the mention of Diocletianopolis in
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The Synagogues of Greece: A Study of Synagogues in Macedonia and Thrace
4096:"ραδιοφωνικός χάρτης | Ραδιόφωνο (Greek radio stations, Kastoria)" 3734: 2423: 2331: 2327: 2237: 2222: 1866: 1566: 1487: 1366: 1314: 1140: 1063: 364: 102: 4689: 1016: 6244: 5973: 5561: 5479: 4926: 2391: 2387: 2046: 1945: 1771: 1651: 1601: 1518: 1483: 1067: 1048: 623: 449: 421: 293: 3046:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 1110–1111. 1381:
and left after several epidemics and resettled in Kastoria by 1740.
502:, especially in older works. From Greek, the name was borrowed into 6371: 6278: 6270: 6221: 6191: 6094: 5939: 5867: 5686: 5431: 5401: 5035: 2852:"Καστοριά – Προέλευση Του Ονόματος (Kastoria – origin of the name)" 2540: 2531: 2265: 2253: 2206: 1522: 1506: 1428: 1409: 1317:
925) the town had 67 Muslim and 732 Christian households; it was a
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The Exchangees Settled in Maraş in the Early Years of the Republic
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Gregory, Timothy E.; Wharton, Annabel Jane (1991). "Kastoria". In
2921:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from 2230: 1374: 6366: 5958: 5910: 5905: 5877: 5872: 5696: 5469: 5411: 4742: 3370:"Judeo-Spanish in contact with Portuguese: A historical overview" 2536: 2523: 2514: 2321: 2285: 2270: 2198: 2189: 1721: 1716: 1655: 1577: 1326: 1156: 278: 6055: 3521:
From Iberia to Diaspora Studies in Sephardic History and Culture
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Portuguese-Spanish Interfaces: Diachrony, synchrony, and contact
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Cumhuri̇yet'İn İlk Yillarinda Maraş'a İskân Edi̇len Mübadi̇ller
2562: 2412:(1877–1964), military officer in the Ottoman and Turkish armies 2279: 1881: 1812: 1725: 1608: 1554: 1510: 1499: 1495: 1442:(1912-1913) brought an end to Ottoman rule and the treaties of 1432: 1405: 1385: 1318: 481: 469: 393: 319: 298: 156: 4912: 4908:
Byzantine Kastoria through its monuments (10th–14th centuries)
3593:
The rehabilitation of refugees in Western Macedonia: 1923–1930
3181:. Aldershot, Hampshire, Great Britain: Variorum. p. 303. 2030: 1216:
In the early 14th century, Kastoria was part of the domain of
566: 6338: 5681: 5578: 5396: 4626:] (Ph.D.) (in Greek). University of Ioannina. p. 269 3588:Η αποκατάσταση των προσφύγων στη Δυτική Μακεδονία (1923–1930) 2507: 2498: 2242: 1744: 1740: 1729: 1486:
was radically transformed. The different ethnic communities,
1378: 1253:
finally captured Kastoria in 1342/3, taking advantage of the
616: 485: 3234:
International Dictionary of Historic Places: Southern Europe
1365:
were wealthy dealers in the fur trade. The Jewish messianic
1234:. After the latter's death in 1332/3, the Byzantine emperor 4806:
Central Union of Municipalities & Communities of Greece
2519: 2503: 1752: 1748: 1709: 1545:(1923) were sent to Turkey and resettled in places such as 1450:
recognised Kastoria and the wider area as part of Greece.
1036: 4907: 4670:"Greeting | Department of Communication and Digital Media" 1905:
Under Greece, support came from Greek politicians such as
1355:
Kastorian Jewish rabbi and Jewish couple (early 20th cent)
460:. The dominant of these is that the name derives from the 4887: 3749:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Archived from 1693: 1222: 416:. It is situated on a promontory on the western shore of 4479:
The Religious and Cultural Landscape of Ottoman Manastır
3231:
Ring, Trudy; Salkin, Robert M.; Boda, Sharon La (1996),
1020:
The church of St. Stephanos (10th c.), Paleologou Street
456:
There are several theories about the origin of the name
4520: 4350: 4348: 4318: 4306: 4027: 3771:
Balta, Evangelia (2003). "Ottoman Archives in Greece".
2839:
Procopius "Περί κτισμάτων" "On buildings", book IV, 1.3
3402: 3390: 1533:
of Europe's most at-risk monuments and sites in 2014.
1190:
community, with prominent individuals such as scholar
1104:
The church of Panagia (Koumpelidiki) (9th or 10th c.).
1009:
For Orthodox and Catholic ecclesiastical history, see
3653: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4592: 4590: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4571: 4556: 4544: 4532: 4508: 4496: 4432: 4430: 4367: 4365: 4363: 4345: 4335: 4333: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4290: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3060: 2696:
Paleontological and Paleobotanical Museum of Nostimo
1261:. After Dushan's death, Kastoria became the seat of 1124:
Kastoria itself does not appear, however, until the
3372:. In Amaral, Patrícia; Carvalho, Ana Maria (eds.). 2607:
Memorial to Holocaust victims of Kastoria in Israel
1658:as Germany's new fur industry centre following its 1517:and private houses constitutes a rare example of a 1412:(Jewish religious schools) and several synagogues. 1361:In the late seventeenth century, a majority of the 1186:. Under the Bulgarians, Kastoria had a significant 472:"). Trade in the animal's fur, sourced from nearby 4244:. Institute for Balkan Studies. pp. 236–237. 3266:. Institute for Balkan Studies. pp. 535–536. 3179:Studies on the Ottoman architecture of the Balkans 2941: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2577:Emmanuel mansion (18th c.), currently housing the 1779:Kastoria is an important religious centre for the 4602: 4587: 4568: 4427: 4360: 4330: 4287: 3464:. In Bejarano, Margalit; Aizenberg, Edna (eds.). 3376:. John Benjamins Publishing Company. p. 87. 3255: 3253: 3203: 3088:Venning, Timothy; Frankopan, Peter (1 May 2015). 2698:, a village 25 km (16 mi) from Kastoria 2352:(1758–1843), merchant, revolutionary and diplomat 6384: 3087: 1630:Kastoria was liberated by the guerrillas of the 4791: 3513: 3511: 3509: 2932: 1708:in Greek), now extinct in the area. Trading in 1138:is anachronistic, drawing from the 6th-century 545: 448:The city is first mentioned in 550 AD, by 4854:. Vol. 2. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 4719:Gifts of the Gods: A History of Food in Greece 4615: 4596: 4581: 4562: 4550: 4538: 4526: 4514: 4502: 4469: 4436: 4371: 4354: 4339: 4324: 4312: 4300: 4272:. Associated University Presses. p. 111. 3986: 3984: 3982: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3344:Sabbatai Sevi: The Mystical Messiah, 1626-1676 3250: 3230: 3218: 3035: 2854:(in Greek). Δήμος Καστοριάς (City of Kastoria) 2479:List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece 1120:The church of St Nicholas Kasnitzes (12th c.). 1035:Kastoria is believed to have ancient origins. 535: 6041: 5792: 4942: 4151: 4149: 3849: 3630: 3336: 3334: 3156:. University of Alabama Press. pp. 1–2. 2483: 1080:relocated it on a promontory projecting into 436:-era domestic architecture, its lake and its 6413:Populated places in Kastoria (regional unit) 4442: 3955: 3506: 3143: 2898:"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" 2791:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1670:, a documentary about the Jews of Kastoria. 1268:The town came later under the Epirote ruler 4475: 4413:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 262–263. 4400: 4231: 4193: 4191: 3996: 3979: 3876: 3855: 3571: 3347:. Princeton University Press. p. 779. 2949:, Χριστιανική Αρχαιολογική Εταιρεία, 1997, 1435:in 1905 (excluding the Muslim population). 1300:conquest and depopulation of Constantinople 1148:hands until 1018, when it was conquered by 6048: 6034: 5799: 5785: 5232:Provisional Government of National Defence 4949: 4935: 4712: 4146: 4134: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4065: 3795: 3636: 3361: 3331: 3153:Bulgaria's Synagogue Poets: The Kastoreans 3149: 2890: 2737: 2735: 2472: 2468:(1989–), Olympic bronze medalist in rowing 1039:(XXXI, XL) mentions a town near a lake in 570:View of the old town district of "Apozari" 424:mountains. The town is known for its many 4383: 4377: 4088: 3928: 3835:. Stanford University Press. p. 70. 3722: 3698: 3584: 3517: 3494: 3468:. Syracuse University Press. p. 64. 3298: 2805: 19:For other places with similar names, see 4847: 4259: 4215: 4203: 4188: 4176: 4162:. Bloch Publishing Company. p. 18. 4155: 4140: 4008: 3893: 3891: 3822: 3607: 3553:La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne 3453: 3441: 3408: 3396: 3367: 3280: 3259: 3176: 2304: 2029: 1989:(meatballs wrapped with pickled cabbage) 1888: 1880: 1844: 1828: 1770: 1683: 1465: 1457: 1115: 1107: 1099: 1015: 699: 565: 557: 363: 4109: 4082:Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies 4062: 4047: 3967: 3801: 3764: 3710: 3686: 3674: 3559: 3482: 3414: 3340: 2732: 2658:Plan of the medieval Bulgarian fortress 6385: 4956: 4903:Dispilio Lakeside Neolithic Settlement 4448: 3828: 3781:]. Türk Tarih Kurumu. p. 18. 3459: 3447: 3286: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3019: 3017: 2444:(1943–), politician, jurist and writer 727:Climate data for Kastoria city (623m) 6029: 5826:9,451 km (3,649 sq mi) 5780: 5722:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 4930: 4826:"Plovdiv has yet another sister city" 4406: 4265: 4237: 4221: 4209: 4197: 4182: 4075: 4014: 4002: 3990: 3973: 3961: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3888: 3882: 3770: 3728: 3716: 3704: 3692: 3680: 3659: 3613: 3565: 3500: 3488: 3237:, Taylor & Francis, p. 361, 2908: 2049:after an impressive 5–2 victory over 1525:, and remains inhabited to this day. 1453: 1163:in 1082/83. In October 1083, emperor 1112:The church of Three Saints (15th c.). 387: 220:763.3 km (294.7 sq mi) 6056:Subdivisions of the municipality of 4884:(English version under construction) 3420: 2989: 2763:. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. 2754: 2752: 2714: 2386:(1849–1901), journalist, lawyer and 1854:metropolitan and is well preserved. 1696:trade, having taken so the nickname 492:) or from the mythical hero Κάστωρ ( 6408:Municipalities of Western Macedonia 5706:Archaeological Museum of Amphipolis 5677:Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki 3808:. Palgrave MacMillan. p. 109. 3550:Dimitri Mishev and D. M. Brancoff, 3014: 2056:Rowing: London 2012 Olympic Games: 1668:Trezoros: The Lost Jews of Kastoria 1047:, whose inhabitants surrendered to 270: • Municipal unit density 228:57.3 km (22.1 sq mi) 13: 4888:Official website of the Prefecture 4384:Ritzaleou, Maria (20 April 2024). 4048:Zikakou, Ioanna (10 August 2014). 3915: 3832:The Agony of Greek Jews, 1940–1945 3536:Македония. Етнография и Статистика 3043:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium 2865: 2758: 2400:(1857–?), doctor and revolutionary 1791:is one of the metropolises of the 1536: 101: 14: 6424: 5158:Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430) 4893:Informational Portal for Kastoria 4875: 3660:Günay, Nejla (12 November 2019). 3133:), Veliko Tarnovo, 1996, p. 200, 2749: 2704:, folk dance from Greek Macedonia 2300: 1949:(meat with pasta in tomato sauce) 1543:Greek–Turkish population exchange 1272:, and briefly under the Albanian 1090:De via militari Romanorum Egnatia 30:Municipality in Macedonia, Greece 5886: 5270:Ministry of Macedonia and Thrace 5143:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347 5138:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 5034: 4616:Stavridopoulos, Ioannis (2015). 3929:Granitsas, Margot (1984-06-03). 2806:Granitsas, Margot (1984-06-03). 2651: 2639: 2627: 2612: 2600: 2585: 2570: 2554: 2530: 2513: 2497: 2229: 2183: 1637: 1399:speaking Jews immigrated to the 1345: 1336: 1276:, until it was conquered by the 207:Ioannis Korentsidis (since 2019) 83: 82: 75: 55: 5361:Thessaloniki International Fair 4841: 4818: 4736: 4722:. Reaktion Books. p. 189. 4706: 4694:Economics Department | Kastoria 4682: 4662: 4650:University of Western Macedonia 4638: 4041: 4020: 3544: 3528: 3292: 3224: 3170: 3115: 3081: 3005: 2963: 2450:(1970–), experimental physicist 2422:, a famous restaurant chain in 1924:University of Western Macedonia 1587: 1392:was partly based in Kastoria. 1197:Later, it was recovered by the 661: 553: 5718:Archaeological Museum of Pella 4716:; Dalby, Rachel (2017-11-15). 3585:Pelagidis, Efstathios (1992). 2844: 2832: 2799: 1826:are also located in the city. 1795:, administered as part of the 1632:Greek People's Liberation Army 1283: 1209:to recapture it following the 1095: 1: 5714:Archaeological Museum of Dion 3856:Hantzaroula, Pothiti (2020). 3299:GÖKBİLGİN, M. TAYYİB (1956). 3123:The Bulgarian Khans and Tsars 2875:The Oxford English Dictionary 2708: 2077: 1997:(meatballs with garlic sauce) 1415:According to the findings of 1155:Kastoria was occupied by the 6015:Epirus and Western Macedonia 6011:Decentralized Administration 5346:Ptolemaida-Florina coal mine 5285:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 4476:Mihajlovski, Robert (2021). 4119:. makthes.gr. Archived from 3620:Türklük Bilimi Araştırmaları 3150:Weinberger, Leon J. (1983). 3091:A Chronology of the Crusades 2759:K., Darling, Janina (2004). 2691:Byzantine Museum of Kastoria 1940:Local specialities include: 1917: 1833:Aragon Synagogue in Kastoria 1766: 1621:Auschwitz concentration camp 1130:Constantine Porphyrogennetos 1024: 633: 420:, in a valley surrounded by 7: 5726:Museum of Byzantine culture 5710:Aiani Archaeological Museum 5301:Agios Dimitrios Power Plant 5123:Sack of Thessalonica (1185) 5073:Wars of Alexander the Great 4455:. Brill. pp. 259–260. 4156:Messinas, Elias V. (2011). 3637:Temizgüney, Firdes (2018). 3427:. LIT Verlag. p. 230. 2663: 2565:at the Holy Apostles church 2368:; executed with him in 1798 2340:(1690–1765), educationalist 2170: 2066:Brazil 2016 Olympic Games: 1811:styles of architecture and 1698:the city of the fur traders 1255:ongoing Byzantine civil war 846:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 776:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 262: • Municipal unit 225: • Municipal unit 10: 6429: 6403:Greek prefectural capitals 5113:Sack of Thessalonica (904) 4882:Official municipal website 4848:Palairet, Michael (2016). 4266:Plaut, Joshua Eli (2000). 3829:Bowman, Steven B. (2009). 3127:Balgarskite hanove i tsare 3070:. jewishvirtuallibrary.org 2686:Delinanios Folklore Museum 2547: 2484:Twin towns — sister cities 2476: 2456:(1980–), basketball player 1933: 1929: 1922:The School of Sciences of 1677: 1673: 1476:Macedonian struggle museum 1287: 1257:, and made it part of his 1236:Andronikos III Palaiologos 1028: 1008: 1004: 989: 726: 695: 236:700 m (2,300 ft) 98:Location within the region 18: 6398:Byzantine sites in Greece 6336: 6297: 6268: 6219: 6200: 6176: 6157: 6123: 6064: 5987: 5948: 5919: 5895: 5884: 5857: 5819: 5765: 5734: 5606: 5452: 5369: 5293: 5262: 5173:Greek War of Independence 5043: 5032: 4964: 4898:Kastoria Byzantine Museum 4646:"Schools and Departments" 4449:Clayer, Nathalie (1994). 3862:. Routledge. p. 84. 3747:"The Holocaust in Greece" 3368:Quintana, Aldina (2014). 3341:Scholem, Gershom (1973). 3131:Българските ханове и царе 3094:. Routledge. p. 18. 2246:     2177: 2025: 1605:Democratic Army of Greece 1363:Kastoria Jewish community 1171:, to enter his services. 915: 845: 775: 770: 767: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 710:humid subtropical climate 380: 368:Kastoria municipality map 352: 342: 330: 309: 292: 277: 269: 261: 253: 246: • Municipality 245: 240: 232: 224: 217: • Municipality 216: 211: 203: 198: 186: 174: 162: 152: 117: 70: 54: 45: 35: 23:. For the racehorse, see 21:Castoria (disambiguation) 16:City in Macedonia, Greece 5249:Macedonia naming dispute 5118:Byzantine–Bulgarian wars 4529:, pp. 261, 263–264. 4327:, pp. 263, 268–269. 4315:, pp. 262, 268–269. 3931:"Kastoria, City of Mink" 2877:, 2nd ed., 1989, online" 2808:"KASTORIA, CITY OF MINK" 2356:Athanasios Christopoulos 2311:Athanasios Christopoulos 1936:Greek Macedonian cuisine 1805:St Athanasius of Mouzaki 1680:Fur industry in Kastoria 1126:Byzantine–Bulgarian wars 392:) is a city in northern 39: 5808:Administrative division 5619:Alexandrion (Litochoro) 5148:Zealots of Thessalonica 5128:Kingdom of Thessalonica 3964:, pp. 69, 96, 162. 3177:Machiel., Kiel (1990). 2473:International relations 2330:, 15th century Ottoman 1865:tekke was dedicated to 1176:Second Bulgarian Empire 546: 443: 404:. It is the capital of 273:290/km (740/sq mi) 5768:Greek Macedonia Portal 5153:Byzantine–Ottoman wars 5133:Empire of Thessalonica 4482:. Brill. p. 186. 4407:Elsie, Robert (2019). 2945:Δρακοπούλου, Ευγενία. 2761:Architecture of Greece 2680:Metropolis of Kastoria 2670:Castoria (titular see) 2462:, (1983–), Greek rower 2432:, communist politician 2320:(11th), author of the 2313: 2038: 1894: 1893:Regional unit building 1886: 1850: 1834: 1789:Metropolis of Kastoria 1776: 1689: 1531:7 Most Endangered list 1479: 1463: 1429:Patriarchist Grecomans 1244:Syrgiannes Palaiologos 1232:Stephen Gabrielopoulos 1121: 1113: 1105: 1021: 1011:Metropolis of Kastoria 705: 571: 563: 536: 408:regional unit, in the 369: 257:43/km (110/sq mi) 106: 5671:Tomb of the Palmettes 5103:Theme of Thessalonica 5008:Macedonian Bulgarians 4922:visitwestmacedonia.gr 4076:Fonzi, Paolo (2021). 3885:, pp. 68–69, 71. 3614:Özkan, Salih (2007). 3524:. Brill. p. 451. 3460:Gerber, Jane (2012). 2996:Catholic Encyclopedia 2594:Germanos Karavangelis 2466:Christina Giazitzidou 2308: 2062:Christina Giazitzidou 2033: 1934:Further information: 1911:Eleftherios Venizelos 1892: 1884: 1848: 1832: 1783:and is the seat of a 1781:Greek Orthodox Church 1774: 1687: 1469: 1461: 1288:Further information: 1119: 1111: 1103: 1019: 703: 569: 561: 367: 311: • Summer ( 176:Administrative region 105: 5832:283,689 (as of 2011) 5546:Pindus National Park 5336:Port of Thessaloniki 5306:Amyntaio Power Plant 5078:Wars of the Diadochi 4996:Jews of Thessaloniki 4984:Macedonians (Greeks) 4565:, pp. 262, 268. 4541:, pp. 261, 266. 4005:, pp. 159, 173. 3643:Atatürk Yolu Dergisi 2879:. dictionary.oed.com 2726:Ministry of Interior 2682:(now Greek Orthodox) 2646:Pouliopoulos mansion 2454:Dimitris Diamantidis 2416:Nicholas Lambrinides 2344:Konstantinos Michail 1885:Madrassa of Kastoria 1801:Panagia Koumpelidiki 1178:held the city under 673:Christopoulou Street 522:name of the city is 354:Vehicle registration 254: • Density 5651:Hellenistic theatre 5646:Archaeological Park 5217:Macedonian Struggle 5093:Barbarian invasions 4972:Ancient Macedonians 4597:Stavridopoulos 2015 4582:Stavridopoulos 2015 4563:Stavridopoulos 2015 4553:, pp. 261–262. 4551:Stavridopoulos 2015 4539:Stavridopoulos 2015 4527:Stavridopoulos 2015 4517:, pp. 265–266. 4515:Stavridopoulos 2015 4505:, pp. 264–265. 4503:Stavridopoulos 2015 4437:Stavridopoulos 2015 4372:Stavridopoulos 2015 4357:, pp. 267–268. 4355:Stavridopoulos 2015 4340:Stavridopoulos 2015 4325:Stavridopoulos 2015 4313:Stavridopoulos 2015 4301:Stavridopoulos 2015 3993:, pp. 108–109. 3903:The Times of Israel 3219:Stavridopoulos 2015 2404:Leonidas Papazoglou 2350:Georgios Theocharis 2338:Sevastos Leontiadis 1793:New Lands in Greece 1785:metropolitan bishop 1761:Aristotelis Airport 1688:Hellenic fur center 1561:families were from 1521:and post-Byzantine 1211:Battle of Pelagonia 1199:Despotate of Epirus 1144:). The town was in 1057:Philip V of Macedon 389:[kastoˈrʝa] 133: /  6337:Municipal unit of 6298:Municipal unit of 6269:Municipal unit of 6220:Municipal unit of 6201:Municipal unit of 6177:Municipal unit of 6158:Municipal unit of 6124:Municipal unit of 6065:Municipal unit of 5995:Giorgos Kassapidis 5629:Lion of Amphipolis 5205:Sanjak of Salonica 5183:Sanjak of Monastir 5098:Theme of Macedonia 5012:Ethnic Macedonians 4958:Macedonia (Greece) 4761:10.1007/BF00241400 3935:The New York Times 3540:43. Костурска Каза 3038:Kazhdan, Alexander 2975:2017-04-24 at the 2902:Government Gazette 2812:The New York Times 2378:Aristotelis Zachos 2318:Tobiah ben Eliezer 2314: 2039: 1895: 1887: 1851: 1835: 1777: 1690: 1654:after it replaced 1480: 1472:Anastasios Picheon 1464: 1462:Papaterpos mansion 1454:Doltsó and Apózari 1367:Sabbatean movement 1280:in the mid-1380s. 1270:Thomas Preljubović 1249:The Serbian ruler 1192:Tobiah ben Eliezer 1165:Alexios I Komnenos 1122: 1114: 1106: 1062:The Roman Emperor 1022: 992:2019–2021 averages 706: 704:The lake in autumn 685:Megalou Alexandrou 667:Palaiologou Street 572: 564: 562:View from the lake 370: 204: • Mayor 107: 6380: 6379: 6023: 6022: 5991:Regional governor 5949:Regional unit of 5920:Regional unit of 5896:Regional unit of 5858:Regional unit of 5812:Western Macedonia 5774: 5773: 5667:Tomb of Judgement 5505:Small Prespa Lake 5280:Central Macedonia 5275:Western Macedonia 5188:Sanjak of Serfiğe 5051:Ancient Macedonia 5026:Megleno-Romanians 4861:978-1-4438-8849-3 4729:978-1-78023-863-0 3731:, pp. 68–69. 3707:, pp. 48–49. 3503:, pp. 26–27. 3244:978-1-884964-02-2 3101:978-1-317-49643-4 2384:Pavlos Argyriadis 2362:Emmanuel brothers 2358:(1772–1847), poet 2298: 2297: 2293: 2292: 2168: 2167: 1660:post–war division 1619:and later to the 1582:Mandate Palestine 1001: 1000: 718:Western Macedonia 410:geographic region 402:Western Macedonia 362: 361: 181:Western Macedonia 164:Geographic region 137:40.517°N 21.267°E 6420: 6050: 6043: 6036: 6027: 6026: 6003: 5890: 5801: 5794: 5787: 5778: 5777: 5614:Agios Athanasios 5567:Vermio Mountains 5341:Prinos oil field 5254:Prespa agreement 5227:Macedonian front 5195:Salonica Vilayet 5178:Manastir Vilayet 5108:Theme of Strymon 5038: 5015: 4951: 4944: 4937: 4928: 4927: 4871: 4869: 4868: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4832: 4822: 4816: 4815: 4813: 4812: 4803: 4795: 4789: 4788: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4710: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4700: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4676: 4666: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4656: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4613: 4600: 4594: 4585: 4579: 4566: 4560: 4554: 4548: 4542: 4536: 4530: 4524: 4518: 4512: 4506: 4500: 4494: 4493: 4473: 4467: 4466: 4446: 4440: 4434: 4425: 4424: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4381: 4375: 4369: 4358: 4352: 4343: 4337: 4328: 4322: 4316: 4310: 4304: 4298: 4285: 4283: 4263: 4257: 4255: 4235: 4229: 4219: 4213: 4207: 4201: 4195: 4186: 4180: 4174: 4173: 4153: 4144: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4129: 4128: 4113: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4103: 4092: 4086: 4085: 4073: 4060: 4059: 4057: 4056: 4045: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4024: 4018: 4012: 4006: 4000: 3994: 3988: 3977: 3971: 3965: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3950: 3949: 3926: 3913: 3912: 3910: 3909: 3895: 3886: 3880: 3874: 3873: 3853: 3847: 3846: 3826: 3820: 3819: 3799: 3793: 3792: 3768: 3762: 3761: 3759: 3758: 3743: 3732: 3726: 3720: 3714: 3708: 3702: 3696: 3690: 3684: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3657: 3651: 3650: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3582: 3569: 3563: 3557: 3548: 3542: 3534:Kanchov, Vasil. 3532: 3526: 3525: 3515: 3504: 3498: 3492: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3457: 3451: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3418: 3412: 3406: 3400: 3394: 3388: 3387: 3365: 3359: 3358: 3338: 3329: 3328: 3296: 3290: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3257: 3248: 3247: 3228: 3222: 3216: 3201: 3200: 3174: 3168: 3167: 3147: 3141: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3075: 3064: 3058: 3057: 3033: 3012: 3009: 3003: 2993: 2987: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2943: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2920: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2894: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2869: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2848: 2842: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2826: 2803: 2797: 2796: 2790: 2782: 2756: 2747: 2746: 2739: 2730: 2729: 2718: 2655: 2643: 2634:Hotel "Kastoria" 2631: 2621:Lake of Kastoria 2616: 2604: 2589: 2574: 2558: 2535: 2534: 2518: 2517: 2502: 2501: 2460:Ioannis Christou 2442:Jagnula Kunovska 2372:Vasileios Hatzis 2233: 2184: 2175: 2174: 2082: 2081: 2068:Giannis Christou 2058:Giannis Christou 1824:Monuments Museum 1797:Church of Greece 1737:fashion industry 1427:, 400 Bulgarian 1425:Greek Christians 1377:, later went to 1349: 1340: 1242:by the renegade 1188:Romaniote Jewish 724: 723: 549: 539: 391: 382: 316: 148: 147: 145: 144: 143: 138: 134: 131: 130: 129: 126: 86: 85: 79: 59: 33: 32: 25:Kastoria (horse) 6428: 6427: 6423: 6422: 6421: 6419: 6418: 6417: 6383: 6382: 6381: 6376: 6332: 6293: 6264: 6215: 6196: 6172: 6153: 6126:Agioi Anargyroi 6119: 6060: 6054: 6024: 6019: 5997: 5983: 5944: 5915: 5891: 5882: 5853: 5815: 5805: 5775: 5770: 5761: 5730: 5692:Platamon Castle 5602: 5584:Voras Mountains 5512:Lake Vegoritida 5448: 5365: 5311:Drama coal mine 5289: 5258: 5244:Greek Civil War 5239:Axis occupation 5210:Sanjak of Siroz 5200:Sanjak of Drama 5088:Roman Macedonia 5083:Macedonian Wars 5039: 5030: 5005: 5001:Slavic speakers 4960: 4955: 4878: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4844: 4839: 4830: 4828: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4810: 4808: 4801: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4741: 4737: 4730: 4711: 4707: 4698: 4696: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4667: 4663: 4654: 4652: 4644: 4643: 4639: 4629: 4627: 4614: 4603: 4595: 4588: 4580: 4569: 4561: 4557: 4549: 4545: 4537: 4533: 4525: 4521: 4513: 4509: 4501: 4497: 4490: 4474: 4470: 4463: 4447: 4443: 4435: 4428: 4421: 4405: 4401: 4391: 4389: 4382: 4378: 4370: 4361: 4353: 4346: 4338: 4331: 4323: 4319: 4311: 4307: 4299: 4288: 4280: 4264: 4260: 4252: 4236: 4232: 4220: 4216: 4208: 4204: 4196: 4189: 4181: 4177: 4170: 4154: 4147: 4139: 4135: 4126: 4124: 4115: 4114: 4110: 4101: 4099: 4094: 4093: 4089: 4074: 4063: 4054: 4052: 4046: 4042: 4033: 4031: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4013: 4009: 4001: 3997: 3989: 3980: 3972: 3968: 3960: 3956: 3947: 3945: 3927: 3916: 3907: 3905: 3897: 3896: 3889: 3881: 3877: 3870: 3854: 3850: 3843: 3827: 3823: 3816: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3769: 3765: 3756: 3754: 3745: 3744: 3735: 3727: 3723: 3715: 3711: 3703: 3699: 3691: 3687: 3679: 3675: 3658: 3654: 3635: 3631: 3612: 3608: 3598: 3596: 3583: 3572: 3564: 3560: 3549: 3545: 3533: 3529: 3516: 3507: 3499: 3495: 3487: 3483: 3476: 3458: 3454: 3446: 3442: 3435: 3419: 3415: 3407: 3403: 3395: 3391: 3384: 3366: 3362: 3355: 3339: 3332: 3297: 3293: 3285: 3281: 3274: 3258: 3251: 3245: 3229: 3225: 3217: 3204: 3189: 3175: 3171: 3164: 3148: 3144: 3120: 3116: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3086: 3082: 3073: 3071: 3066: 3065: 3061: 3054: 3034: 3015: 3010: 3006: 2994: 2990: 2977:Wayback Machine 2968: 2964: 2958: 2944: 2933: 2925: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2909: 2896: 2895: 2891: 2882: 2880: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2857: 2855: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2837: 2833: 2824: 2822: 2804: 2800: 2784: 2783: 2771: 2757: 2750: 2741: 2740: 2733: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2666: 2659: 2656: 2647: 2644: 2635: 2632: 2623: 2617: 2608: 2605: 2596: 2590: 2581: 2575: 2566: 2559: 2550: 2529: 2512: 2496: 2486: 2481: 2475: 2448:Maria Spiropulu 2438:(1936–), artist 2398:Argyrios Vouzas 2303: 2294: 2262:Neapoli, Kozani 2173: 2080: 2028: 1938: 1932: 1920: 1769: 1702:European beaver 1682: 1676: 1644:Greek Civil War 1640: 1598:Greek Civil War 1590: 1557:. In Kastoria, 1539: 1537:Interwar period 1478:, Doltso Square 1470:The mansion of 1456: 1371:Spanish origins 1359: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1342: 1341: 1292: 1286: 1098: 1033: 1027: 1014: 1007: 1002: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 708:Kastoria has a 698: 664: 645:Dailaki (Myloi) 636: 584:Agioi Anargyroi 556: 530:: Костур). The 464:word κάστορας ( 446: 338: 310: 284: 141: 139: 135: 132: 127: 124: 122: 120: 119: 113: 112: 111: 110: 109: 108: 99: 94: 93: 92: 91: 87: 66: 50: 41: 38: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6426: 6416: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6343: 6341: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6304: 6302: 6295: 6294: 6292: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6275: 6273: 6266: 6265: 6263: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6230:Agios Antonios 6226: 6224: 6217: 6216: 6214: 6213: 6207: 6205: 6198: 6197: 6195: 6194: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6170: 6164: 6162: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6130: 6128: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6071: 6069: 6062: 6061: 6053: 6052: 6045: 6038: 6030: 6021: 6020: 6018: 6017: 6012: 6009: 5992: 5988: 5985: 5984: 5982: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5955: 5953: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5930:Argos Orestiko 5926: 5924: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5908: 5902: 5900: 5893: 5892: 5885: 5883: 5881: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5864: 5862: 5855: 5854: 5852: 5851: 5846: 5843: 5836: 5835:Municipalities 5833: 5830: 5827: 5824: 5820: 5817: 5816: 5804: 5803: 5796: 5789: 5781: 5772: 5771: 5766: 5763: 5762: 5760: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5738: 5736: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5728: 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5660: 5655: 5654: 5653: 5648: 5638: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5621: 5616: 5610: 5608: 5604: 5603: 5601: 5600: 5595: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5575: 5574: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5552:Petralona cave 5549: 5539: 5537:Pangaion Hills 5534: 5529: 5527:Nestos (river) 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5508: 5507: 5497: 5495:Lake Orestiada 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5456: 5454: 5450: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5373: 5371: 5367: 5366: 5364: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5331:Port of Kavala 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5297: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5266: 5264: 5263:Administration 5260: 5259: 5257: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5235: 5234: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5192: 5191: 5190: 5185: 5175: 5170: 5168:Rumelia Eyalet 5165: 5163:Ottoman Greece 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5047: 5045: 5041: 5040: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5017: 5016: 4998: 4993: 4992: 4991: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4961: 4954: 4953: 4946: 4939: 4931: 4925: 4924: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4877: 4876:External links 4874: 4873: 4872: 4860: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4837: 4817: 4790: 4755:(2): 153–161. 4735: 4728: 4705: 4681: 4661: 4637: 4601: 4599:, p. 266. 4586: 4584:, p. 268. 4567: 4555: 4543: 4531: 4519: 4507: 4495: 4488: 4468: 4461: 4441: 4439:, p. 264. 4426: 4419: 4399: 4376: 4374:, p. 267. 4359: 4344: 4342:, p. 263. 4329: 4317: 4305: 4303:, p. 262. 4286: 4278: 4258: 4250: 4230: 4214: 4202: 4200:, p. 236. 4187: 4185:, p. 113. 4175: 4168: 4145: 4133: 4108: 4098:. radiofono.gr 4087: 4061: 4040: 4019: 4017:, p. 184. 4007: 3995: 3978: 3966: 3954: 3914: 3887: 3875: 3868: 3848: 3841: 3821: 3814: 3794: 3787: 3763: 3733: 3721: 3709: 3697: 3685: 3673: 3652: 3629: 3606: 3570: 3558: 3543: 3527: 3505: 3493: 3481: 3474: 3452: 3440: 3433: 3413: 3401: 3389: 3382: 3360: 3353: 3330: 3291: 3279: 3272: 3249: 3243: 3223: 3221:, p. 261. 3202: 3187: 3169: 3162: 3142: 3114: 3100: 3080: 3059: 3052: 3013: 3004: 2988: 2962: 2931: 2928:on 2015-09-21. 2907: 2889: 2864: 2843: 2831: 2798: 2769: 2748: 2731: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2705: 2699: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2677: 2674:Latin Catholic 2665: 2662: 2661: 2660: 2657: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2626: 2624: 2618: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2599: 2597: 2591: 2584: 2582: 2579:Costume Museum 2576: 2569: 2567: 2560: 2553: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2544: 2527: 2510: 2485: 2482: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2469: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2445: 2439: 2433: 2430:Andreas Tzimas 2427: 2413: 2407: 2406:, photographer 2401: 2395: 2381: 2375: 2369: 2364:, partners of 2359: 2353: 2347: 2341: 2335: 2325: 2302: 2301:Notable people 2299: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2290: 2275: 2258: 2248: 2247: 2234: 2227: 2217: 2216: 2203: 2194: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2152: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2095: 2092: 2091:Municipal unit 2089: 2086: 2079: 2076: 2053:in the final. 2027: 2024: 2023: 2022: 2016: 2010: 2004: 1998: 1990: 1984: 1966: 1960: 1950: 1931: 1928: 1919: 1916: 1820:Costume Museum 1809:Late Byzantine 1768: 1765: 1675: 1672: 1642:Following the 1639: 1636: 1589: 1586: 1538: 1535: 1455: 1452: 1388:revolutionary 1354: 1353: 1344: 1343: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1290:Ottoman Greece 1285: 1282: 1278:Ottoman Empire 1259:Serbian Empire 1251:Stephen Dushan 1218:John II Doukas 1203:Nicaean Empire 1097: 1094: 1082:Lake Orestiada 1029:Main article: 1026: 1023: 1006: 1003: 999: 998: 987: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 913: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 773: 772: 769: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 729: 728: 722: 697: 694: 693: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 663: 660: 659: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 635: 632: 620: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 586: 581: 555: 552: 474:Lake Orestiada 445: 442: 418:Lake Orestiada 360: 359: 356: 350: 349: 346: 340: 339: 336: 334: 328: 327: 317: 307: 306: 296: 290: 289: 281: 275: 274: 271: 267: 266: 263: 259: 258: 255: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 238: 237: 234: 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 166: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 142:40.517; 21.267 115: 114: 100: 97: 96: 95: 89: 88: 81: 80: 74: 73: 72: 71: 68: 67: 63:Lake Orestiada 60: 52: 51: 46: 43: 42: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6425: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6390: 6388: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6344: 6342: 6340: 6335: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6305: 6303: 6301: 6296: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6276: 6274: 6272: 6267: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6218: 6212: 6209: 6208: 6206: 6204: 6199: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6180: 6175: 6169: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6161: 6156: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6131: 6129: 6127: 6122: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6100:Omorfokklisia 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6072: 6070: 6068: 6063: 6059: 6051: 6046: 6044: 6039: 6037: 6032: 6031: 6028: 6016: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6001: 5996: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5986: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5956: 5954: 5952: 5947: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5923: 5918: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5903: 5901: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5863: 5861: 5856: 5850: 5847: 5844: 5841: 5837: 5834: 5831: 5828: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5818: 5813: 5809: 5802: 5797: 5795: 5790: 5788: 5783: 5782: 5779: 5769: 5764: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5733: 5727: 5723: 5719: 5715: 5711: 5707: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5672: 5668: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5643: 5642: 5639: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5626: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5611: 5609: 5605: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5557:Strymon River 5555: 5553: 5550: 5547: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5532:Mount Olympus 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5502: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5490:Lake Koroneia 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5475:Galikos River 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5451: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5356:Stratoni mine 5354: 5352: 5351:Skouries mine 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5326:Piavitsa mine 5324: 5322: 5321:Olympias mine 5319: 5317: 5316:Gerakini mine 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5196: 5193: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5052: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5042: 5037: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5014: 5013: 5009: 5004: 5003: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4990: 4987: 4986: 4985: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4963: 4959: 4952: 4947: 4945: 4940: 4938: 4933: 4932: 4929: 4923: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4883: 4880: 4879: 4863: 4857: 4853: 4852: 4846: 4845: 4827: 4821: 4807: 4800: 4794: 4786: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4750: 4746: 4739: 4731: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4714:Dalby, Andrew 4709: 4695: 4691: 4685: 4671: 4665: 4651: 4647: 4641: 4625: 4621: 4620: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4598: 4593: 4591: 4583: 4578: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4564: 4559: 4552: 4547: 4540: 4535: 4528: 4523: 4516: 4511: 4504: 4499: 4491: 4489:9789004465268 4485: 4481: 4480: 4472: 4464: 4462:9789004492783 4458: 4454: 4453: 4445: 4438: 4433: 4431: 4422: 4420:9781788315708 4416: 4412: 4411: 4403: 4387: 4380: 4373: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4356: 4351: 4349: 4341: 4336: 4334: 4326: 4321: 4314: 4309: 4302: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4281: 4279:9780838639115 4275: 4271: 4270: 4262: 4253: 4251:9789607387035 4247: 4243: 4242: 4234: 4227: 4223: 4218: 4211: 4206: 4199: 4194: 4192: 4184: 4179: 4171: 4169:9780819707895 4165: 4161: 4160: 4152: 4150: 4143:, p. 70. 4142: 4141:Messinas 2011 4137: 4123:on 2018-10-04 4122: 4118: 4112: 4097: 4091: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4051: 4044: 4029: 4023: 4016: 4011: 4004: 3999: 3992: 3987: 3985: 3983: 3976:, p. 87. 3975: 3970: 3963: 3958: 3944: 3940: 3936: 3932: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3919: 3904: 3900: 3894: 3892: 3884: 3879: 3871: 3869:9780429018978 3865: 3861: 3860: 3852: 3844: 3842:9780804772495 3838: 3834: 3833: 3825: 3817: 3815:9783030563912 3811: 3807: 3806: 3798: 3790: 3788:9789751616364 3784: 3780: 3776: 3775: 3767: 3753:on 2009-05-06 3752: 3748: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3730: 3725: 3719:, p. 56. 3718: 3713: 3706: 3701: 3695:, p. 43. 3694: 3689: 3683:, p. 69. 3682: 3677: 3669: 3665: 3664: 3656: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3633: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3610: 3594: 3590: 3589: 3581: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3568:, p. 76. 3567: 3562: 3555: 3554: 3547: 3541: 3537: 3531: 3523: 3522: 3514: 3512: 3510: 3502: 3497: 3491:, p. 26. 3490: 3485: 3477: 3475:9780815651659 3471: 3467: 3463: 3456: 3449: 3444: 3436: 3434:9783643108517 3430: 3426: 3425: 3417: 3411:, p. 96. 3410: 3409:Palairet 2016 3405: 3399:, p. 45. 3398: 3397:Palairet 2016 3393: 3385: 3383:9789027270177 3379: 3375: 3371: 3364: 3356: 3354:9780691018096 3350: 3346: 3345: 3337: 3335: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3295: 3289:, p. 16. 3288: 3283: 3275: 3273:9789607387035 3269: 3265: 3264: 3256: 3254: 3246: 3240: 3236: 3235: 3227: 3220: 3215: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3184: 3180: 3173: 3165: 3163:9780817356231 3159: 3155: 3154: 3146: 3140: 3139:954-427-216-X 3136: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3118: 3103: 3097: 3093: 3092: 3084: 3069: 3063: 3055: 3053:0-19-504652-8 3049: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3018: 3008: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2986: 2985:960-7265-01-7 2982: 2978: 2974: 2971: 2966: 2956: 2955:960-85882-1-9 2952: 2948: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2924: 2917: 2911: 2903: 2899: 2893: 2878: 2876: 2868: 2853: 2847: 2840: 2835: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2802: 2794: 2788: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2766: 2762: 2755: 2753: 2744: 2738: 2736: 2727: 2723: 2717: 2713: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2654: 2649: 2642: 2637: 2630: 2625: 2622: 2619:Geese at the 2615: 2610: 2603: 2598: 2595: 2588: 2583: 2580: 2573: 2568: 2564: 2557: 2552: 2551: 2542: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2525: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2480: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2436:Lucas Samaras 2434: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2421: 2420:Skyline Chili 2418:, founder of 2417: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2366:Rigas Feraios 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2319: 2316: 2315: 2312: 2307: 2288: 2287: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2244: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2213: 2208: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2186: 2185: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2163: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2094:Municipality 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2075: 2074: 2073:Kastoria B.C. 2070: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2054: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2036: 2035:Kastoria F.C. 2032: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2003:(pumpkin pie) 2002: 2001:Kolokythopita 1999: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1927: 1925: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1907:Ion Dragoumis 1903: 1899: 1891: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1875:Mevlevi Order 1872: 1871:Halveti Order 1868: 1864: 1859: 1857: 1856:Kursum Mosque 1849:Kursum Mosque 1847: 1843: 1839: 1831: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1773: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1733: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1686: 1681: 1671: 1669: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1638:Modern period 1635: 1633: 1628: 1626: 1625:the Holocaust 1622: 1618: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1559:Greek refugee 1556: 1552: 1551:Kahramanmaraş 1548: 1544: 1534: 1532: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1460: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1417:Vasil Kanchov 1413: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1401:United States 1398: 1393: 1391: 1390:Rigas Feraios 1387: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1348: 1339: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1296:Ottoman Turks 1291: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1274:Muzaka family 1271: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1228:Great Vlachia 1225: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1172: 1170: 1169:Peter Aliphas 1166: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1136: 1135:De Thematibus 1131: 1127: 1118: 1110: 1102: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1073:De aedificiis 1069: 1065: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1018: 1012: 997: 996:precipitation 993: 988: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 919: 918:precipitation 914: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 844: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 774: 730: 725: 721: 719: 715: 711: 702: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 676:Kyknon Avenue 675: 672: 669: 666: 665: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 637: 631: 629: 625: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 575: 568: 560: 551: 548: 543: 538: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 496: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 454: 451: 441: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 390: 386: 378: 374: 366: 357: 355: 351: 347: 345: 341: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 318: 314: 308: 304: 300: 297: 295: 291: 287: 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 210: 206: 202: 197: 194: 191: 189: 188:Regional unit 185: 182: 179: 177: 173: 170: 167: 165: 161: 158: 155: 151: 146: 118:Coordinates: 116: 104: 78: 69: 64: 61:Kastoria and 58: 53: 49: 44: 34: 26: 22: 6308:Agia Kyriaki 6167: 6159: 6144:Melissotopos 6080:Chiliodendro 6057: 5934: 5767: 5701: 5588: 5485:Lake Kerkini 5441: 5386: 5377:Thessaloniki 5370:Major cities 5006: 4865:. Retrieved 4850: 4842:Bibliography 4829:. Retrieved 4820: 4809:. Retrieved 4805: 4793: 4752: 4748: 4738: 4718: 4708: 4697:. Retrieved 4693: 4690:"Contact us" 4684: 4673:. Retrieved 4664: 4653:. Retrieved 4649: 4640: 4628:. Retrieved 4623: 4618: 4558: 4546: 4534: 4522: 4510: 4498: 4478: 4471: 4451: 4444: 4409: 4402: 4390:. Retrieved 4379: 4320: 4308: 4268: 4261: 4240: 4233: 4217: 4205: 4178: 4158: 4136: 4125:. Retrieved 4121:the original 4111: 4100:. Retrieved 4090: 4081: 4053:. Retrieved 4043: 4032:. Retrieved 4022: 4010: 3998: 3969: 3957: 3946:. Retrieved 3934: 3906:. Retrieved 3902: 3878: 3858: 3851: 3831: 3824: 3804: 3797: 3778: 3773: 3766: 3755:. Retrieved 3751:the original 3724: 3712: 3700: 3688: 3676: 3667: 3662: 3655: 3646: 3642: 3632: 3623: 3619: 3609: 3597:. Retrieved 3592: 3587: 3561: 3552: 3546: 3535: 3530: 3520: 3496: 3484: 3465: 3455: 3450:, p. 57 3443: 3423: 3416: 3404: 3392: 3373: 3363: 3343: 3308: 3304: 3294: 3282: 3262: 3233: 3226: 3178: 3172: 3152: 3145: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3121:Andreev, J. 3117: 3105:. Retrieved 3090: 3083: 3072:. Retrieved 3062: 3041: 3007: 2999: 2991: 2965: 2946: 2923:the original 2910: 2900:(in Greek). 2892: 2881:. Retrieved 2874: 2867: 2856:. Retrieved 2846: 2834: 2823:. Retrieved 2811: 2801: 2760: 2716: 2592:A statue of 2543:(since 2005) 2526:(since 1998) 2488:Kastoria is 2487: 2394:intellectual 2284: 2278: 2274:   2269: 2252: 2241: 2221: 2210: 2202:   2197: 2188: 2071: 2065: 2055: 2040: 2018: 2012: 2007:Kremmydopita 2006: 2000: 1992: 1986: 1962: 1952: 1944: 1939: 1921: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1860: 1852: 1840: 1836: 1817: 1778: 1734: 1714: 1705: 1697: 1691: 1667: 1664: 1641: 1629: 1617:Thessaloniki 1613: 1609:Mount Gramos 1594:World War II 1592:During both 1591: 1588:World War II 1575: 1540: 1527: 1504: 1481: 1437: 1414: 1394: 1383: 1360: 1312: 1293: 1267: 1248: 1221: 1215: 1196: 1184:Ivan Asen II 1173: 1154: 1139: 1133: 1123: 1089: 1071: 1061: 1034: 920:mm (inches) 713: 707: 670:Nikis Avenue 662:Main streets 621: 573: 554:Municipality 540:, while the 523: 507: 499: 493: 489: 484:"; from the 477: 465: 457: 455: 447: 438:fur clothing 384: 372: 371: 344:Area code(s) 285: 48:Municipality 6362:Sidirochori 6347:Metamorfosi 6318:Mesopotamia 6300:Mesopotamia 6255:Mavrokampos 6187:Dendrochori 6067:Agia Triada 5998: [ 5742:Vergina Sun 5658:Mount Athos 5522:Mount Paiko 5500:Lake Prespa 5465:Doiran Lake 5460:Axios River 5222:Balkan Wars 4799:"Twinnings" 3448:Gerber 2012 3311:(78): 264. 3287:Bowman 2009 3107:18 February 2702:Kastorianos 2380:, architect 2042:Kastoria FC 2009:(onion pie) 1968:Lake fish: 1563:East Thrace 1440:Balkan Wars 1323:Chamberlain 1284:Ottoman era 1263:Symeon Uroš 1096:Middle Ages 1086:Via Egnatia 1051:during the 688:Kapodistria 630:and Chloi. 612:Mesopotamia 579:Agia Triada 480:, meaning " 468:, meaning " 332:Postal code 286:Kastorianos 140: / 6387:Categories 6357:Polykeraso 6284:Mavrochori 6250:Makrochori 6149:Vasileiada 6105:Pentavryso 5838:12 (since 5829:Population 5634:Kasta Tomb 5624:Amphipolis 5598:Ammouliani 5517:Lake Volvi 5061:Government 5021:Aromanians 4867:2024-09-20 4831:2015-03-01 4811:2013-08-25 4749:GeoJournal 4699:2022-01-10 4675:2022-01-10 4655:2022-01-10 4222:Karmi 1997 4210:Plaut 2000 4198:Karmi 1997 4183:Plaut 2000 4127:2017-07-15 4102:2017-07-15 4055:2019-03-25 4034:2022-03-16 4030:. Trezoros 4015:Plaut 2000 4003:Plaut 2000 3991:Plaut 2000 3974:Plaut 2000 3962:Plaut 2000 3948:2019-03-29 3908:2016-11-27 3883:Plaut 2000 3757:2009-09-29 3729:Plaut 2000 3717:Plaut 2000 3705:Plaut 2000 3693:Plaut 2000 3681:Plaut 2000 3566:Fonzi 2021 3501:Plaut 2000 3489:Plaut 2000 3188:086078276X 3074:2017-07-15 3068:"Kastoria" 2959:(in Greek) 2883:2017-07-15 2858:2008-10-29 2825:2022-01-10 2770:0313321523 2709:References 2561:Fresco by 2477:See also: 2424:Cincinnati 2410:Şefik Aker 2328:Kasim Baba 2324:Lekach Tov 2309:Statue of 2238:Ptolemaida 2078:Population 2051:Iraklis FC 1867:Kasim Baba 1815:painting. 1678:See also: 1569:(101) and 1567:Asia Minor 1161:Bohemond I 1141:Synecdemus 1064:Diocletian 682:Orestiados 651:Kato Agora 516:Macedonian 440:industry. 428:churches, 279:Demonym(s) 241:Population 199:Government 6313:Kalochori 6289:Polykarpi 6245:Kranionas 6211:Kleisoura 6203:Kleisoura 6085:Koromilia 5974:Velventos 5607:Monuments 5562:Vasilitsa 5480:Haliacmon 4785:189889087 4769:0343-2521 3943:0362-4331 3325:0041-4255 3317:2791-6472 2820:0362-4331 2787:cite book 2392:socialist 2388:anarchist 2374:, painter 2346:, scholar 2334:holy man. 2047:Greek Cup 2021:(dessert) 2015:(dessert) 1946:Giouvetsi 1918:Education 1767:Landmarks 1759:is named 1652:Frankfurt 1611:in 1949. 1602:Communist 1519:Byzantine 1488:Bulgarian 1484:city plan 1448:Bucharest 1313:In 1519 ( 1146:Bulgarian 1078:Justinian 1068:Procopius 1053:Roman war 1049:Sulpitius 1043:, called 1025:Antiquity 654:Kallithea 634:Districts 624:Aposkepos 597:Kleisoura 542:Aromanian 512:Bulgarian 450:Procopius 430:Byzantine 426:Byzantine 422:limestone 414:Macedonia 294:Time zone 283:Kastorian 233:Elevation 169:Macedonia 6393:Kastoria 6372:Vyssinia 6279:Dispilio 6271:Makednoi 6222:Korestia 6192:Ieropigi 6179:Kastraki 6168:Kastoria 6160:Kastoria 6095:Maniakoi 6058:Kastoria 5940:Nestorio 5935:Kastoria 5922:Kastoria 5868:Amyntaio 5702:Museums 5687:Philippi 5432:Siatista 5402:Katerini 5387:Kastoria 4918:Kastoria 4913:Kastoria 4777:41145083 4392:27 April 4084:(6): 79. 3599:30 March 3556:, p. 180 3305:Belleten 3197:22452904 3002:Castoria 2998:, 1907, 2973:Archived 2957:, p.23. 2779:54500822 2664:See also 2541:Bulgaria 2332:Bektashi 2266:Siatista 2254:Ioannina 2207:Amyntaio 2171:Location 2045:won the 2019:Sáliaroi 2013:Milk Pie 1987:Sarmades 1963:Pestrofa 1863:Bektashi 1822:and the 1648:New York 1596:and the 1523:township 1515:churches 1507:mansions 1410:yeshivot 1308:Istanbul 1213:(1259). 1207:Nicaeans 1150:Basil II 1055:against 1045:Celetrum 1031:Celetrum 990:Source: 985:(26.09) 916:Average 691:Ifaistou 679:Orestion 648:Doplitsa 628:Kefalari 607:Makednoi 602:Korestia 592:Kastraki 588:Kastoria 547:Castoria 544:name is 534:name is 532:Albanian 528:Cyrillic 500:Castoria 466:kástoras 458:Kastoria 406:Kastoria 385:Kastoriá 381:Καστοριά 373:Kastoria 193:Kastoria 90:Kastoria 40:Καστοριά 37:Kastoria 6367:Toichio 6235:Chalara 6134:Korisos 6115:Tsakoni 6004:(since 5959:Eordaia 5911:Grevena 5906:Deskati 5898:Grevena 5878:Prespes 5873:Florina 5860:Florina 5845:Capital 5810:of the 5757:Cuisine 5735:Culture 5697:Vergina 5589:Islands 5470:Falakro 5412:Florina 5294:Economy 5056:History 5044:History 4630:9 March 3040:(ed.). 2548:Gallery 2537:Plovdiv 2524:Ukraine 2490:twinned 2322:Midrash 2289:  2286:Larissa 2271:Grevena 2215:  2199:Florina 2190:Bilisht 2164:33,095 2150:35,874 1978:catfish 1965:(trout) 1957:Grivadi 1953:Garoufa 1930:Cuisine 1757:airport 1722:Germany 1706:kastóri 1674:Economy 1656:Leipzig 1578:Zionist 1492:Turkish 1431:and 72 1327:Voynuks 1180:Kaloyan 1157:Normans 1041:Orestis 1005:History 980:(1.59) 911:(46.6) 906:(37.0) 901:(42.4) 896:(47.5) 891:(56.3) 886:(62.4) 881:(62.4) 876:(57.7) 871:(50.4) 856:(33.4) 851:(30.0) 841:(66.9) 836:(48.6) 831:(57.0) 826:(67.3) 821:(79.5) 816:(88.3) 811:(86.7) 806:(82.0) 801:(73.9) 796:(63.1) 791:(58.5) 786:(53.2) 781:(45.0) 696:Climate 639:Apózari 537:Kosturi 520:Serbian 508:Kesriye 504:Turkish 490:castrum 434:Ottoman 396:in the 288:(Greek) 153:Country 128:21°16′E 125:40°31′N 6328:Pteria 6240:Gavros 6139:Lithia 6110:Poreia 5969:Servia 5964:Kozani 5951:Kozani 5849:Kozani 5814:Region 5593:Thasos 5542:Pindus 5453:Nature 5437:Kilkis 5427:Kozani 5422:Naousa 5407:Edessa 5392:Serres 5382:Kavala 4965:People 4858:  4783:  4775:  4767:  4726:  4486:  4459:  4417:  4276:  4248:  4226:p. 237 4166:  3941:  3866:  3839:  3812:  3785:  3649:: 309. 3626:: 176. 3472:  3431:  3380:  3351:  3323:  3315:  3270:  3241:  3195:  3185:  3160:  3137:  3098:  3050:  2983:  2953:  2818:  2777:  2767:  2563:Onufri 2492:with: 2280:Kozani 2277:  2260:  2257:  2251:  2236:  2226:  2220:  2212:Edessa 2205:  2196:  2193:  2187:  2161:16,393 2158:12,548 2147:16,958 2144:13,387 2133:16,218 2130:14,813 2116:14,775 2102:20,660 2026:Sports 1994:Makálo 1813:fresco 1787:. The 1745:apples 1726:Russia 1717:ermine 1571:Pontus 1565:(19), 1555:Yozgat 1511:Europe 1500:Jewish 1474:, now 1444:London 1433:Vlachs 1406:Bitola 1397:Ladino 1319:zeamet 1201:. The 1159:under 975:(2.6) 970:(2.6) 965:(1.8) 960:(1.2) 955:(1.6) 950:(1.9) 945:(3.2) 940:(3.1) 935:(2.4) 930:(2.1) 925:(2.0) 732:Month 642:Doltsó 524:Kostur 510:. 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Index

Castoria (disambiguation)
Kastoria (horse)
Municipality
Kastoria and Lake Orestiada.
Lake Orestiada
Kastoria is located in Greece

40°31′N 21°16′E / 40.517°N 21.267°E / 40.517; 21.267
Greece
Geographic region
Macedonia
Administrative region
Western Macedonia
Regional unit
Kastoria
Demonym(s)
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
Postal code
Area code(s)
Vehicle registration

Greek
[kastoˈrʝa]
Greece
region

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