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work. Most of the people migrated from Jaffna in the 1930s to acquire government grants for land in the region and to engage in paddy (rice) cultivation. During the 1970s, a large number of immigrants from the hill country, predominantly
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and various other cultivations. However, the economy of the town has suffered in recent times due to the economic crisis, which has resulted in a lack of fertilizer and fuel, reducing crop yields.
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in
September 1996. The town again fell into the LTTE's hand in September 1998 who held their administrative hub there until retreating during the
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first took hold of the town in 1990 when the Army withdrew its garrisons from
Kilinochchi. Then the area was retaken by the Army during
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The
Kilinochchi town was established in 1936 as part of a colonization project that sought to ease overpopulation and unemployment in
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This district has one university faculty and several
Government Colleges such as Faculty of Agriculture of
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in the 1980s as a new district. Most of the people living in this district are farmers and related to
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passes through the town, giving it direct connection with the major cities of Jaffna and
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Kilinochchi is still part of the Jaffna electoral division and it was separated from the
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Kilinochchi is served with all Jaffna- and
Colombo-based newspapers. The Jaffna-based
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There have been discussions of not distributing Jaffna-based newspapers in the
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Ghoshal, Devjyot; Jayasinghe, Uditha; Ghoshal, Devjyot (2022-08-16).
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Tank, Kanakampikai Kulam (Pond), and
Kilinochchi Kulam are the major
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494:"Sri Lanka: Former rebel capital struggles with returnee influx"
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and the Vanni region by the Sri Lankan
Military and Government.
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249:. It was the administrative center and de facto capital of the
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607:"Sri Lanka faces looming food crisis with stunted rice crop"
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Sri Lankan
District Located In Northern Province Near Jaffna
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253:(Tamil Tigers) until 2 January 2009, when troops of the
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AlertNet, Reuters, accessed 25 March 2010, archived at
458:, Hindu College, Uruthirapuram Maha Vidyalayam school,
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480:"Kiḷi-nocci, Nocci-mōṭṭai, Nocciyā-gama, Nika-vala"
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519:Ethnic conflicts and reconciliation in Sri Lanka
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340:was established on June 29, 2009, in the town.
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332:were forced to relocate from Kilinochchi to
245:some 100 km (62 mi) south-east of
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522:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 90.
338:Security Forces Headquarters – Kilinochchi
558:"Census of Population and Housing - 2012"
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364:Kilinochchi is one of the major agrarian
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423:has a regional office in Kilinochchi.
348:Most people living in Kilinochchi are
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368:destinations in the island from the
586:"Ruined remains of rebel 'capital'"
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241:. Kilinochchi is situated at the
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392:Kilinochchi is connected to the
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617:from the original on 2023-05-21
568:from the original on 2023-05-21
536:from the original on 2024-01-02
516:Manogaran, Chelvadurai (1987).
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436:inappropriate land acquisition
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456:Kilinochchi Central College
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19:Town in Northern, Sri Lanka
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482:. TamilNet. June 13, 2007.
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229:) is the main town of
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657:Karachchi DS Division
562:www.statistics.gov.lk
492:IRIN (25 March 2010)
323:Battle of Kilinochchi
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257:recaptured the city.
452:University of Jaffna
298:Sri Lankan Civil War
231:Kilinochchi District
114:9.38333°N 80.40861°E
325:on 2 January 2009.
110: /
591:2009-01-07 at the
505:original IRIN page
499:2024-01-02 at the
394:Sri Lanka Railways
319:Operation Sathjaya
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235:Northern Province
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647:Kilinochchi
405:A-9 Highway
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366:cultivation
334:Tharmapuram
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165:DS Division
158:Kilinochchi
117: /
83:Kilinochchi
26:Kilinochchi
641:Categories
621:2023-05-21
572:2023-05-21
540:2020-11-14
466:References
378:irrigation
344:Demography
218:කිලිනොච්චි
201:கிளிநொச்சி
105:80°24′31″E
37:කිලිනොච්චි
31:கிளிநொச்சி
446:Education
388:Transport
374:Iranamadu
292:Civil War
239:Sri Lanka
209:Kiḷinocci
175:Time zone
169:Karachchi
134:Sri Lanka
615:Archived
589:Archived
566:Archived
534:Archived
497:Archived
399:via its
226:Girānika
180:UTC+5:30
153:District
146:Northern
141:Province
102:9°23′0″N
611:Reuters
438:in the
432:Uthayan
421:Uthayan
372:times.
360:Economy
261:History
243:A9 road
214:Sinhala
130:Country
526:
403:. The
272:Jaffna
247:Jaffna
428:Vanni
415:Media
409:Kandy
382:paddy
197:Tamil
524:ISBN
352:and
330:LTTE
315:LTTE
313:The
307:LTTE
251:LTTE
46:Town
237:of
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549:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
