63:
1962:
50:
901:
1950:
464:(itself a response to the Hamidian massacres). On September 15, 1896, three weeks after the Ottoman Bank Takeover, Ottoman troops killed "upwards of 2,000 Armenians" including "many women and children" according to a report by the French Ambassador. Of the 1,500 houses located in the Armenian quarter of Eğin, 980 were pillaged and burned. Eğin was chosen to be the target of the massacre because the leader of the bank raiding party,
70:
472:, the pretext used to attack the town's Armenian quarter was that the Armenians of the town were "set to cause trouble". The same report by the Consul said that there were no revolutionary movement whatever and no powder magazine exploded during the massacre. A few pistols and revolvers were found in the ruins of the burnt houses. Hogarth's report for the
400:
and private lodging must be sought. The goitre is a common disease in the district. Of the 10,000 inhabitants, half are
Armenians, in whoso largest church is preserved an 11th centy MS. of the Gospels, said to be written by a king of Sasun for his daughter. There are also some good Persian tiles. The
391:
It is a picturesque town, hung in a theatre of rocks so steep and high that there is very short sunlight in the day. An abundant spring, whence the name, rises at the top of the town and supports much vegetation from which the air takes a heavy, moist character. The streets are mere rock ladders. The
380:. Chesney describes Eğin's situation in a deep valley where the "mountains rise to about 4000 feet on each side of this singular fissure, which is so narrow that it is crossed by a bridge between lofty limestone precipices seeming to overhang the town and as it were to threaten its destruction."
483:"...picturesquely situated in a theatre of lofty, abrupt rocks, on the right bank of the western Euphrates, which is crossed by a wooden bridge. The stone houses stand in terraced gardens and orchards, and the streets are mere rock ladders."
521:) stemmed from the "Convention Concerning the Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations" signed at Lausanne, Switzerland, on 30 January 1923, by the governments of Greece and Turkey, had as result the evacuation of Egin from its
401:
spring head and mosque near it are worth seeing. Many of the young men seek work in
Constantinople, Smyrna and other towns. They have a high reputation as bankers and money-changers, and are also found as cooks,
409:
at Stambûl. When they have saved enough money they return build a house, and settle down. Egin was one of the places in which the
Armenians who emigrated from Vasburagan, with Senekherim, in the 11th centy.,
1268:
372:
followed the course of the
Euphrates for a survey expedition between 1835 and 1837, and mentions Eğin as "a town of 2700 houses on the right bank". In comparison, he counts about 3000 houses in
1626:
479:
By 1911, Hogarth estimated the population of Eğin at 20,000 and assessed them as "fairly evenly divided between
Armenian Christians and Muslims". He described Eğin as an important town in the
1791:
525:, inhabited there. After a most difficult journey of 8 months and more than a thousand kilometres, they reached the shores of Aegean and were transported (after various stations) in
1261:
1883:
365:'s "A System of Geography" described Eğin as " little town in the form of an amphitheatre, at the foot of a mountain, in a fruitful tract that reaches to the Euphrates."
1769:
1352:
1254:
1536:
392:
stone houses standing in the terraced gardens, and orchards, are amongst the best in
Anatolia. The bazar is good but there is little outside trade. Cotton cloth (
1878:
456:
Although
Dadrian reports that Eğin escaped during the Hamidian massacres, he says it was less fortunate when the Ottoman government retaliated for the
1834:
1829:
1471:
1280:
94:
514:
889:
844:
704:
1998:
867:
1671:
309:. The town consists of 11 quarters: Dörtyolağzı, Gençağa, Ariki, Hacıyusuf, Halilağa, Naip, Bahçe, Sandıkbağı, Taşdibi, Isakpaşa and
1730:
1511:
1575:
1839:
816:
777:
348:
1845:
1085:
1805:
723:
498:. The former name is still known and used locally and sometimes even beyond. Kemaliye was administered as part of
882:
450:
340:
62:
1710:
970:
1801:
1745:
1606:
1591:
1401:
1246:
1120:
487:
222:
1993:
1705:
1005:
897:
875:
619:"Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports"
457:
169:
1225:
1125:
1010:
473:
445:
through a ransom payment by the
Armenians of 1500 Turkish gold pounds. However, British archaeologist
1446:
1210:
1230:
1020:
950:
1725:
990:
268:
1387:
657:
645:
480:
1888:
Trading Posts and
Fortifications on Genoese Trade Routes from the Mediterranean to the Black Sea
1501:
1486:
1421:
1075:
995:
283:
1516:
1215:
1135:
1861:
980:
746:
384:
369:
210:
1851:
1220:
1200:
1170:
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1110:
1105:
767:
1680:
1666:
1566:
1322:
1175:
985:
955:
945:
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542:
441:). He says that Eğin was notable for its prosperity and had previously escaped the 1895–1896
1441:
1155:
1901:
1856:
1714:
1095:
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446:
298:
1180:
1115:
1100:
1090:
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1035:
1015:
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8:
1586:
1312:
1205:
965:
940:
495:
148:
136:
1165:
618:
328:
Christians in the 9th century. Certainly, a
Paulician state was headquartered at nearby
1755:
1735:
1596:
1531:
1185:
442:
310:
302:
1891:
1190:
1140:
1988:
1906:
1491:
1392:
1378:
Early Period of Anatolian Turkish Heritage: Niksar, The Capital of Danishmend Dynasty
1160:
1145:
1055:
1050:
905:
812:
773:
719:
562:
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507:
362:
291:
279:
259:
153:
141:
1065:
975:
834:
694:
1871:
1866:
1824:
1774:
Late Antique and Medieval Churches and Monasteries of Midyat and Surrounding Area (
1616:
1561:
1411:
1367:
1070:
1060:
503:
476:
15 years later also notes a massacre of Armenians at Eğin "in the summer of 1896".
1661:
1397:
1030:
1025:
1966:
1796:
1781:
1436:
1045:
1040:
1000:
672:
589:
17:
1461:
1406:
568:
358:
Eğin became known as a center of Armenian musicians, and later, literary poets.
1926:
1551:
1235:
1195:
1150:
935:
804:
529:, near Thessaloniki and Kastaniotissa (new Egin), at the Greek island of Evia.
434:
426:
202:
1921:
1911:
1982:
1954:
1896:
1700:
1337:
1288:
839:
699:
109:
96:
1481:
660:, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
648:, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
571:(1926–1990), Turkish boxer, coach, referee, boxing judge and sports official
1931:
1916:
1541:
1276:
538:
465:
322:
40:
1451:
1685:
1571:
344:
491:
429:
reports that in 1896, the town was evenly divided between Armenians and
1656:
552:
468:, was a native of Eğin. According to a report by the British Consul at
198:
49:
1442:
Haci Bayram Mosque and its Surrounding Area (the Haci Bayram District)
1431:
1332:
333:
1775:
1675:
1631:
625:
325:
306:
193:
1720:
1690:
1476:
1307:
551:(1878–1915), Armenian writer, poet and national figure arrested on
548:
522:
461:
373:
352:
329:
1581:
1456:
1357:
1347:
1792:
The Underground Water Structures in Gaziantep; Livas' and Kastels
1646:
1521:
1382:
1298:
769:
Handbook for Travellers in Asia Minor, Transcaucasia, Persia, Etc
526:
430:
417:
Handbook for Travellers in Asia Minor, Transcaucasia, Persia, Etc
377:
752:
The Expedition for the Survey of the Rivers Euphrates and Tigris
490:, a decree was issued renaming Eğin as Kemaliye (and Selinti as
301:
houses. It is also notable for its commanding view of the river
297:
The town is known for its historic architecture, including many
1786:
1760:
1695:
1641:
1636:
1621:
1377:
1327:
1303:
1277:
900:
670:
Adonz, N. (March–April 1920). "The Sevres Treaty and Armenia".
469:
287:
236:
129:
862:
343:
reports that Eğin was settled by Armenians who emigrated from
1884:
Seljuk Caravanserais on the route from Denizli to Dogubeyazit
1651:
1466:
1342:
1317:
438:
1764:
848:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
833:
708:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
693:
453:
noted a massacre of Armenians in Eğin on November 8, 1895.
387:
describes Eğin as follows in a travel guide to Asia Minor:
1770:
Ismail Fakirullah Tomb and its Light Refraction Mechanism
1721:
The Theatre and Aqueducts of the Ancient City of Aspendos
1592:
Sultan Bayezid II Complex: A Center of Medical Treatment
1537:
The Tombstones of Ahlat the Urartian and Ottoman citadel
1542:
Tushpa/Van Fortress, the Mound and the Old City of Van
414:
273:
1517:
Eshab-ı Kehf Kulliye (Islamic-Ottoman Social Complex)
1477:
Lake Tuz Special Environmental Protection Area (SEPA)
506:
between 1926 and 1938. In 1938 it was transferred to
523:
Armenian-speaking Greek Orthodox minority population
663:
565:(1881–1944), Armenian composer of children's songs.
515:1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey
1980:
1281:Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey
347:in the 11th century with Senekherim (presumably
1412:Sümela Monastery (The Monastery of Virgin Mary)
1262:
883:
1662:Eflatun Pinar: The Hittite Spring Sanctuary
1388:Kızılırmak Delta Wetland and Bird Sanctuary
739:
676:. Vol. 13, no. 2. pp. 19–22.
1269:
1255:
890:
876:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
725:A System of Geography, Ancient and Modern
718:
687:
685:
683:
305:flowing south through a gorge above the
1353:Mausoleum and Sacred area of Hecatomnus
831:
825:
803:
786:
745:
712:
691:
1981:
1467:Konya-A capital of Seljuk Civilization
1437:Basilica Therma (Sarıkaya Roma Hamamı)
765:
613:
611:
396:) is manufactured. There is no decent
1731:Yesemek Quarry and Sculpture Workshop
1691:Karatepe-Aslantaş Archaeological Site
1627:Ancient Cities of Lycian Civilization
1432:Archaeological Site of Kültepe-Kanesh
1250:
871:
680:
669:
1578:Battles Zones in the First World War
809:The History of the Armenian Genocide
639:
608:
13:
532:
486:On 21 October 1922, following the
294:. Its population is 2,536 (2022).
278:, meaning "spring"), is a town in
14:
2010:
1999:District municipalities in Turkey
1717:and surrounding historic quarters
1657:Archaeological Site of Sagalassos
1348:The Historical Port City of Izmir
856:
349:Seneqerim-Hovhannes of Vaspurakan
1961:
1960:
1948:
1482:Odunpazari Historical Urban Site
1323:Archaeological site of Laodikeia
899:
766:Wilson, Charles William (1895).
383:In 1895, the British geographer
69:
68:
61:
48:
23:Municipality in Erzincan, Turkey
811:. Berghahn Books. p. 146.
415:Charles William Wilson (1895).
1806:Mor Yakup (Saint Jacob) Church
1402:Rock-tombs of the Pontic Kings
1383:Historic Guild Town of Mudurnu
832:Hogarth, David George (1911).
759:
692:Hogarth, David George (1911).
651:
582:
517:(Greek: Ἡ Ἀνταλλαγή, Turkish:
321:Eğin may have been founded by
1:
1797:Zerzevan Castle and Mithraeum
1457:Historical Monuments of Niğde
1328:Archaeological Site of Priene
575:
1821:Anatolian Seljuks Madrasahs
1802:Zeynel Abidin Mosque Complex
1756:Archeological Site of Zeugma
1652:Archaeological Site of Perge
1333:Ayvalık Industrial Landscape
1318:Archaeological Site of Assos
1313:Ancient City of Stratonikeia
451:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
341:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
180:1,130 m (3,710 ft)
7:
1407:Nature Park of Ballıca Cave
541:(1873–1896), leader of the
488:Turkish War of Independence
274:
10:
2015:
1452:Historic Town of Beypazarı
1304:The Ancient City of Sardis
728:, vol. 5, p. 136
458:1896 Ottoman Bank Takeover
316:
15:
1942:
1814:
1787:Mardin Cultural Landscape
1744:
1672:Güllük Dagi National Park
1632:Ancient City of Anazarbos
1605:
1550:
1527:Historic Town of Kemaliye
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1420:
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1308:Lydian Tumuli of Bin Tepe
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1726:Vespasianus Titus Tunnel
1681:Hatay, St. Pierre Church
1462:Ivriz Cultural Landscape
1447:Haci Bektas Veli Complex
1647:Ancient City of Korykos
1572:Çanakkale (Dardanelles)
1567:The Bridge of Uzunköprü
1562:The Bridge of Justinian
1522:Historic City of Harput
1487:Sivrihisar Grand Mosque
845:Encyclopædia Britannica
747:Chesney, Francis Rawdon
705:Encyclopædia Britannica
502:until 1926, and within
474:Encyclopædia Britannica
1846:Çifte Minareli Medrese
1840:Çifte Minareli Medrese
1642:Ancient city of Kibyra
1637:Ancient City of Kaunos
1358:Medieval City of Beçin
1343:Historic Town of Birgi
555:and killed during the
423:
385:Charles William Wilson
370:Francis Rawdon Chesney
1746:Southeastern Anatolia
1597:Yıldız Palace Complex
543:Ottoman Bank takeover
481:Mamuretülaziz Vilayet
389:
376:and 2923 families in
368:The British explorer
110:39.26083°N 38.49667°E
16:For the village, see
1857:Ince Minaret Medrese
1736:Yivli Minaret Mosque
1587:Nuruosmaniye Complex
1576:Gelibolu (Gallipoli)
1299:Aizanoi Antique City
772:. pp. 251–252.
447:David George Hogarth
290:. It is the seat of
1879:Mountainous Phrygia
1782:The Malabadi Bridge
1706:St. Nicholas Church
863:Kemaliye Belediyesi
594:Kemaliye Belediyesi
496:Mustafa Kemal Pasha
425:Armenian historian
339:Alternatively, the
106: /
1922:Güvercinada Castle
1532:Ishak Pasha Palace
805:Dadrian, Vahakn N.
443:Hamidian massacres
303:Karasu (Euphrates)
165: • Mayor
115:39.26083; 38.49667
82:Location in Turkey
1994:Kemaliye District
1976:
1975:
1955:Turkey portal
1715:Saint Paul's Well
1492:Tomb of Ahi Evran
1393:Mahmut Bey Mosque
1338:The Bodrum Castle
1244:
1243:
906:Kemaliye District
563:Nikol Galanderian
557:Armenian genocide
508:Erzincan Province
292:Kemaliye District
280:Erzincan Province
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2006:
1964:
1963:
1953:
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1872:Yakutiye Medrese
1867:Sahabiye Madrasa
1825:Buruciye Medrese
1815:Multiple regions
1667:Eşrefoğlu Mosque
1617:Alahan Monastery
1502:Eastern Anatolia
1422:Central Anatolia
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494:) in honor of
427:Vahakn Dadrian
419:. p. 251.
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1897:Amasra Castle
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91:Coordinates:
89:
64:
55:
51:
46:
42:
37:
27:
19:
1965:
1946:
1932:Yoros Castle
1917:Galata Tower
1907:Çeşme Castle
1526:
1231:Yukarıumutlu
1121:Keklikpınarı
919:
843:
835:"Egin"
827:
808:
768:
761:
751:
741:
730:, retrieved
724:
714:
703:
695:"Egin"
671:
665:
653:
641:
629:. Retrieved
598:. Retrieved
596:(in Turkish)
593:
590:"Başkan'dan"
584:
569:Ahmet Cömert
539:Papken Siuni
518:
512:
485:
478:
466:Papken Siuni
460:by Armenian
455:
424:
416:
406:
402:
397:
393:
382:
367:
360:
357:
338:
320:
296:
255:
251:
250:
41:Municipality
1912:Foça Castle
1852:Gök Medrese
1686:Karain Cave
1006:Buğdaypınar
971:Aşağıumutlu
299:Ottoman-era
254:, formerly
211:Postal code
113: /
1983:Categories
1216:Yeşilyayla
1211:Yeşilyamaç
1136:Kozlupınar
1096:Harmankaya
1086:Gümüşçeşme
576:References
553:Red Sunday
355:dynasty).
336:) by 844.
286:region of
185:Population
160:Government
101:38°29′48″E
98:39°15′39″N
1842:(Erzurum)
1776:Tur Abdin
1765:Şanlıurfa
1676:Termessos
1368:Black Sea
1221:Yeşilyurt
1206:Yazmakaya
1201:Yayladamı
1171:Sırakonak
1131:Kocaçimen
1111:Karapınar
1106:Karakoçlu
991:Başbağlar
966:Arslanoba
361:In 1813,
323:Paulician
307:Keban Dam
269:romanized
239:.kemaliye
223:Area code
194:Time zone
177:Elevation
33:Akn • Ակն
1989:Kemaliye
1967:Category
1400:and the
1306:and the
1226:Yıldızlı
1186:Toybelen
1156:Şahinler
1126:Kışlacık
1076:Gözaydın
1011:Çakırtaş
996:Başpınar
929:Villages
920:Kemaliye
807:(2003).
749:(1850).
722:(1813),
631:13 March
600:23 March
549:Siamanto
519:Mübâdele
492:Gazipaşa
462:Dashnaks
413:—
410:settled.
374:Erzincan
353:Artsruni
332:(modern
330:Tephrike
326:Armenian
311:Esertepe
260:Armenian
252:Kemaliye
154:Kemaliye
149:District
142:Erzincan
137:Province
76:Kemaliye
30:Kemaliye
1848:(Sivas)
1552:Marmara
1181:Topkapı
1161:Salihli
1146:Kutluca
1116:Kavacık
1101:Kabataş
1091:Günyolu
1081:Güldibi
1056:Dutluca
1051:Dolunay
1036:Dallıca
1021:Çanakçı
1016:Çaldere
981:Balkırı
961:Armağan
951:Aksöğüt
842:(ed.).
702:(ed.).
658:Mahalle
527:Diavata
431:Muslims
407:hammals
403:kaïkjis
378:Malatya
351:of the
334:Divriği
317:History
282:in the
271::
232:Website
126:Country
1761:Harran
1748:Region
1696:Kekova
1622:Alanya
1609:Region
1554:Region
1504:Region
1424:Region
1370:Region
1291:Region
1289:Aegean
1278:UNESCO
1176:Subaşı
1166:Sandık
1071:Esence
1061:Efeler
986:Başarı
956:Apçağa
946:Akçalı
815:
776:
732:2 June
470:Harput
394:manusa
288:Turkey
130:Turkey
1582:İznik
1191:Tuğlu
1141:Kuşak
1046:Dilli
1041:Demir
1001:Boylu
838:. In
698:. In
622:(XLS)
439:Kurds
435:Turks
216:24530
199:UTC+3
188:2,536
1804:and
1763:and
1674:and
1574:and
1236:Yuva
1196:Yaka
1151:Ocak
1066:Ergü
976:Avcı
941:Ağıl
936:Adak
813:ISBN
774:ISBN
734:2011
633:2023
626:TÜİK
602:2023
513:The
437:and
405:and
398:khân
256:Eğin
241:.bel
227:0446
1031:Çit
1026:Çat
345:Van
275:Akn
264:Ակն
243:.tr
237:www
203:TRT
170:MHP
1985::
1713:,
788:^
682:^
624:.
610:^
592:.
510:.
313:.
266:,
262::
1778:)
1270:e
1263:t
1256:v
891:e
884:t
877:v
821:.
782:.
635:.
604:.
559:.
545:.
433:(
258:(
205:)
201:(
172:)
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
