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all four lanes are played gets a team point. If they have two set points each after bowling in each of the four lanes, the player with the higher total number of pins gets the team point. If they have the same number of pins, each team gets one-half team point. Players then rotate which member of the opposing team they play against. The team with more team points after all opponent pairings have been completed wins the match. Matches can end in ties.
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476:(German for "plank") lanes are 23.5 m (77 ft) long and consist of a narrow strip 35 centimetres (14 in) wide which is slightly concave and slopes upward slightly to the pin deck. It is largely regional in popularity, most common in northeast Germany. The name refers to the wooden planks originally used to form the strip.
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The one exception to this is the last ball rolled by the last bowler in the frame. This bowler will receive credit for the number of pins knocked down. For example, if the last bowler has rolled their second ball for this frame, and three pins remain standing (six pins knocked down), that bowler will
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Teams are composed of six players, with four players starting the match and two substitutions allowed. Players compete against each other for team points. A player who knocks down more pins on a lane gets one set point (each player gets a half point for a draw). The player with more set points after
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The game is played by taking 120 throws across four lanes. Each player takes 30 throws on each lane. The pins are reset after each throw for the first 15 throws, while the pins are reset on the next 15 throws only after all the pins are knocked down (fallen pins remain out of play until no pins are
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When a bowler takes a turn and knocks down the remaining pins, that bowler receives nine points for that shot, regardless of the number of pins knocked down to receive these nine points. If a bowler knocks down the remaining pins, except for the center pin, that bowler receives 12 points for that
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The ball is 16 cm (6.3 in) in diameter and weighs approximately 2.85 kg (6.3 lb). (For younger or novice players, the ball is 14 cm (5.5 in) and weighs 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).) Unlike the ball used for ten-pin bowling, but like the ones used for other "small-ball"
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Because bowlers face the pins their teammates have left, the better teams are those who have a mix of bowlers that can hit the left side, hit the right side, or can "roll ringers". This leads to specialization. A good team captain can also help their team by sending the bowlers in the order that
1105:, until the introduction of fully automated pin-setting machinery in the 1950s caused most of them to make the change as well. Those bowlers who still preferred the teamwork and camaraderie of nine-pins then moved to the nine-pins clubs in small outlying communities of
486:, but have a trapezoidal area beginning at 9.5 m (31 ft) where they widen to the full width of the pin deck, resembling a closed pair of scissors. This variant is also regional, most popular in northwest Germany and adjacent parts of the Low Countries.
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lanes are 19.5 m (64 ft) long and 1.3 m (4.3 ft) wide for their entire length. They are also called "asphalt" as that material was historically used to pave the lanes. This is the most common variant, and the one used for most international
1082:. Ten-pin bowling is said to have been invented in order to meet the letter of these laws, even with evidence of outdoor bowling games in 1810 England being bowled with ten pins set in an equilateral triangle as is done today in ten-pin bowling.
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Standardized rules and organization of nine-pins were developed by the
American Bowling Congress in 1895. Nine-pins was the most popular form of bowling in much of the United States from colonial times until the 1830s, when several cities in the
366:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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left). After 30 throws are completed at each lane, players shift to the next lane to the right (except for the player in fourth lane, who moves to the first lane) until the match is over. Pins are added up for each throw.
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in a similar fashion as ten-pin bowling. The pins used in the Texas version of nine-pins are the same dimensions as those used in ten-pins, and the bowlers use ten-pin balls, with finger and thumb holes drilled in them.
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and is given a score of 12 with a circle around it. If a bowler’s roll does not result in either “9” or “12” points, that bowler’s roll is given a “-“ (dash) or a “√” (check) which carries no point value.
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which lifts up the pins, each connected by a string on top, and lowers them back into the square shape for the next throw. The pins usually have a weight of approximately 1.3 kg (2.9 lb).
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chose to subject them to an annual tax of $ 150 (equivalent to $ 4,039 in 2023), and all forms of bowling have remained legal and subject to taxation in Texas ever since. By
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most Texas bowling establishments, both private and commercial, had changed to ten-pin. However, nine-pin remained popular in predominantly German communities like
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Today, nine-pin bowling has disappeared from all of the United States except Texas, where, by 1837, ninepin alleys were numerous enough that rather than a ban, the
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Matches may be played by individual players, where the overall winner is the player with the most pins after all lanes are played, or in a team format.
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The
American variation of nine-pin bowling is played with the same lane as in conventional ten-pin bowling. The difference is the lack of automatic
482:(German for "scissors") lanes are 18 m (59 ft) long. They start with a 35-centimetre (14 in) wide slightly concave strip, similar to
386:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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510:, the nine-pin ball has no finger holes, although there are also special balls with two finger holes designed for novice and amateur players.
205:. European championships are held each year. In Europe overall, there are some 130,000 players. Nine-pin bowling lanes are mostly found in
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The nine pins are placed in a square shape whose diagonal coincides with the axis of the lane. In modern systems the pins are reset by a
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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This game is played by rolling a ball down an alley towards nine pins. There are three variations of lane shape:
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receive credit for those six pins, regardless if that bowler knocked these six pins down or not.
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and is given a score of 9 with a circle around it. There are no additional points for a
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shot regardless of the number of pins knocked down to receive those 12 points.
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directive, official world records are set only at World
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member countries, and national championships are held in many countries.
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441:"Music and Bowling" (1736) by Johann Franz Hörmannsperger (b.1710 – d.?)
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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in the 19th century. A modified version is played in the US state of
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Scoring in nine-pin is also different. Each frame begins with a
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1308:. Logansport, Indiana, U.S. March 10, 1838. p. 1.
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a machine-translated version of the German article.
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1353:Bexar Bowling Society: History of 9-Pin Bowling
401:accompanying your translation by providing an
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1137:condition (without oil), or rarely oiled in
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526:Historic depiction of nine-pin bowling by
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1325:"Texas 9-Pin Bowling - Cultural Relic"
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1087:1st Congress of the Republic of Texas
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137:Nine-pin bowling ball and pins
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1485:Cantabrian bolo palma
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554:Updated 10 June 2019.
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424:Knowledge:Translation
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302:German people settled
145:Nine-pin bowling lane
105:6 per side + reserves
1306:Logansport Telegraph
962:improve this article
1562:QubicaAMF Worldwide
1287:. According to the
454:Nine-pin bowler in
54:governing body
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1510:Irish road bowling
1238:on August 17, 2007
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977:"Nine-pin bowling"
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955:verification
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102:Team members
73:First played
1416:Rolle Bolle
1329:youtube.com
1170:nine-ringer
1091:World War I
1068:moral panic
915:26 May 2018
881:24 May 2014
855:Combination
838:25 May 2016
804:24 May 2024
761:22 May 2009
739:Ute Beckert
717:27 Oct 2021
664:26 May 2019
630:27 Oct 2021
300:where many
239:Switzerland
166:World Games
1591:Ball games
1575:Categories
1438:Bocce volo
1334:January 1,
1270:2 November
1218:References
1178:full house
1166:full house
1158:full house
1117:counties.
1072:work ethic
1018:April 2022
988:newspapers
867:Tamás Kiss
772:Dettenheim
227:Luxembourg
128:ball sport
124:Team sport
1559:Brunswick
1480:Candlepin
1207:Schanzeln
1145:hook ball
1127:pinsetter
1121:Equipment
1115:Guadalupe
1055:Baltimore
599:Location
584:Location
504:candlepin
492:pinsetter
446:Equipment
417:talk page
369:Consider
337:in German
134:Equipment
111:Mixed-sex
65:Nicknames
1530:Skittles
1525:Nine-pin
1500:Five-pin
1463:Pétanque
1407:Belgian
1312:clipping
1242:June 26,
1201:See also
1135:dry lane
1103:Bulverde
1076:gambling
849:Novigrad
675:Rokycany
590:Athlete
575:Athlete
500:five-pin
393:provide
284:, where
247:Slovenia
215:Slovakia
187:nine-pin
150:Presence
52:Highest
1586:Bowling
1540:Ten-pin
1505:Gorodki
1490:Duckpin
1423:Borella
1411:Feather
1389:Bowling
1152:Scoring
1041:Origins
1002:scholar
878:Hungary
801:Germany
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684:(6x120)
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587:Result
572:Result
514:Scoring
508:duckpin
467:Classic
415:to the
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263:Hungary
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235:Estonia
223:Germany
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207:Austria
199:bowling
197:) is a
156:Olympic
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480:Schere
458:, 1976
271:Brazil
267:France
255:Poland
243:Serbia
203:Europe
195:kegeln
1468:Raffa
1453:Bowls
1433:Bocce
1261:(PDF)
1164:in a
1111:Comal
1107:Bexar
1009:JSTOR
995:books
596:Date
581:Date
484:Bohle
474:Bohle
360:DeepL
306:Texas
193:, or
191:kegel
142:Venue
1515:Kubb
1336:2019
1289:WNBA
1272:2022
1244:2007
1129:and
1101:and
981:news
926:Cluj
892:Brno
733:3830
689:4140
681:Team
564:Men
506:and
391:must
389:You
353:View
273:and
171:2005
120:Type
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