113:
141:. Paul Sidwell is the leading specialist on the Katuic languages . He notes that Austroasiatic/Mon–Khmer languages are lexically more similar to Katuic and Bahnaric the closer they are geographically. He says this geographic similarity is independent of which branch of the family each language belongs to. He also says Katuic and Bahnaric do not have any
161:
linguists David Thomas and
Richard Phillips. This study resulted in the recognition of two distinct new subbranches of Austroasiatic, namely Katuic and Bahnaric (Sidwell 2009). Sidwell (2005) casts doubt on Diffloth's Vieto-Katuic hypothesis, saying that the evidence is ambiguous, and that it is not
1279:." In Papers from the First Annual Meeting of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, edited by Martha Ratliff and Eric Schiller. 125-139. Arizona State University, Program for Southeast Asian Studies.
1309:
1046:
1332:
1015:
1068:
320:
174:
The sub-classification of Katuic below was proposed by
Sidwell (2005). Additionally, Sidwell (2009) analyzes the Katu branch as the most conservative subgroup of Katuic.
1082:
Theraphan L-Thongkum. 2002. The Role of endangered Mon-Khmer languages of Xekong
Province, Southern Laos, in the reconstruction of Proto-Katuic. In Marlys Macken (ed.),
162:
clear where Katuic belongs in the family. Sufficient data for use in the sub-classification of the Katuic languages only become available after the opening of
598:, which is better preserved in the Katuic languages than in other branches of Austro-Asiatic, and which Sidwell believes was also present in Proto-Mon Khmer.
1185:
931:
1791:
999:
1394:
1031:
963:
1916:
1306:
1043:
1296:, edited by Paul Sidwell. 169-176. Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University.
1329:
1010:
1065:
1796:
1808:
945:
1355:
952:, 132–156. Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society Special Publication No. 3. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.
1366:
1387:
1206:
1322:
1105:
1059:
1122:
1380:
972:
158:
3235:
1182:
On the Origin of Rime
Laryngealization in Ta’oiq: A Case Study in Vowel Height Conditioned Phonation Contrasts
3240:
2170:
1489:
994:
3145:
2800:
2761:
1803:
1646:
610:
588:
330:
Kuy and Bru each have around half a million speakers, while the Ta’Oi cluster has around 200,000 speakers.
1112:
Lexical comparison of Katuic Mon-Khmer languages with special focus on So-Bru groups in
Northeast Thailand
592:
579:
570:
552:
547:
542:
528:
523:
518:
513:
497:
492:
487:
471:
466:
461:
456:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
1026:
3230:
137:
spoken by about 1.3 million people in
Southeast Asia. People who speak Katuic languages are called the
3225:
2586:
1230:
Sidwell, Paul. 2015. "Austroasiatic classification." In Jenny, Mathias and Paul
Sidwell, eds (2015).
3152:
2085:
1276:
609:(2015:185–186) lists the following lexical innovations unique to Katuic that had replaced original
1147:
2376:
1403:
983:
154:
134:
54:
914:(1992) lists the words 'centipede', 'bone', 'to cough', 'to fart', 'to breathe', and 'blood' as
3159:
3093:
2106:
2080:
145:, so they do not form a single branch of the Austroasiatic family, but form separate branches.
1197:
Lê Bá Thảo, Hoàng Ma, et al.; Viện hàn lâm khoa học xã hội Việt Nam - Viện dân tộc học. 2014.
1111:
3202:
3166:
3098:
1294:
SEALS XV: Papers from the 15th Annual
Meeting of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society 2003
1815:
956:
3173:
2728:
2323:
1289:
1139:
Effimov, Aleksandr. 1983. Проблемы фонологической реконструкции прото-катуического языка.
8:
2975:
2242:
1786:
1621:
1611:
480:
2961:
2854:
2389:
2361:
2143:
1820:
1449:
1416:
724:
392:
312:
103:
3103:
3059:
3049:
2970:
2894:
2769:
2701:
2295:
2207:
2009:
2004:
1708:
1318:
1202:
1101:
1055:
407:
397:
281:
208:
142:
2919:
2394:
3002:
2980:
2951:
2904:
2840:
2828:
2805:
2779:
2774:
2751:
2581:
2565:
2555:
2545:
2445:
2313:
2273:
2212:
2182:
2037:
1944:
1895:
1768:
1580:
1575:
1535:
1515:
1258:
919:
817:
800:
537:
387:
308:
3036:
2935:
2930:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2746:
2617:
2535:
2530:
2472:
2399:
2366:
2122:
2090:
2014:
1978:
1885:
1745:
1606:
1540:
1525:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1444:
1439:
1336:
1313:
1077:
SEALSXV: Papers from the 15th
Meeting of the South East Asian Linguistics Society
1072:
1050:
1035:
1019:
1003:
911:
508:
402:
293:
230:
49:
1484:
1158:
379:
Sidwell (2005) reconstructs the consonant inventory of proto-Katuic as follows:
3196:
3133:
3088:
3072:
3067:
2985:
2925:
2913:
2864:
2859:
2849:
2685:
2680:
2664:
2659:
2649:
2633:
2520:
2497:
2420:
2415:
2346:
2338:
2278:
2257:
2197:
1911:
1724:
1626:
1616:
1596:
1520:
1494:
1459:
1454:
1084:
Papers from the Tenth Annual
Meeting of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society
768:
324:
286:
254:
Gehrmann (2019) proposes the following classification of the Katuic languages.
241:
138:
30:
1262:
1134:
A comparative study of Kui, Bruu and So phonology from a genetic point of view
3219:
3110:
2654:
2560:
2550:
2525:
2440:
2351:
2202:
2138:
2055:
1994:
1962:
1921:
1869:
1854:
1846:
1836:
1740:
1601:
1570:
1550:
1510:
950:
Papers from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics
298:
266:
226:
1307:
The Katuic languages: classification, reconstruction and comparative lexicon
1044:
The Katuic languages: classification, reconstruction and comparative lexicon
374:
The Katuic languages: classification, reconstruction and comparative lexicon
153:
In 1966, a lexicostatistical analysis of various Austroasiatic languages in
3044:
2795:
2384:
2318:
2228:
1999:
1890:
1864:
1859:
1692:
1687:
1530:
1434:
835:
606:
271:
192:
181:
1372:
2540:
2356:
2328:
2303:
1545:
1086:. 407–429. Program for Southeast Asian Studies, Arizona State University.
946:
Katuic presyllables and derivational morphology in diachronic perspective
212:
1350:
1253:
Sidwell, Paul (2021). "Classification of MSEA Austroasiatic languages".
2889:
2308:
1141:
Probljemy phonologichjeskoj rjekonstruktsii Proto-Katuichjeskovo jazyka
1100:. Pacific Linguistics C-132. Canberra: Australian National University.
1363:
RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
1148:
Registres, dévoisement, timbres vocaliques: leur histoire en Katouique
350:
Registres, devoisement, timbres vocaliques: leur histoire en katouique
1330:
Classifying the Austroasiatic languages: history and state of the art
965:
The West Katuic languages: comparative phonology and diagnostic tools
563:
315:(Sidwell 2003). Lê, et al. (2014:294) reports a Katu subgroup called
97:
42:
1317:. LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics, 58. Muenchen: Lincom Europa.
1079:, 193–204. Pacific Linguistics PL E1. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
922:. A Vieto-Katuic connection has also been proposed by Alves (2005).
959:. Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society 10.1, 114–139.
915:
720:
112:
1125:. In Amara Prasithrathsint & Sudaporn Luksaneeyanawin (eds.),
1066:
Proto-Katuic phonology and the sub-grouping of Mon-Khmer languages
1340:. LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics, 76. Munich: Lincom Europa.
1143:. . Moscow: Institute of Far Eastern studies Moscow dissertation.
1054:. LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics 58. Munich: LINCOM Europa.
414:
356:
Problemy fonologicheskoj rekonstrukcii proto-katuicheskogo jazyka
1360:
1089:
Theraphan L-Thongkum. 2001. ภาษาของนานาชนเผ่าในแขวงเซกองลาวใต้.
338:
Reconstructions of Proto-Katuic, or its sub-branches, include:
323:, Vietnam, but Watson (1996:197) speaks of "Pacoh Pahi" as a
163:
1217:
Watson, Richard L. 1996. Why three phonologies for Pacoh?
594:
1367:
http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-6712-F@view
368:
Languages of the Tribes in Xekong Province, Southern Laos
1255:
The Languages and Linguistics of Mainland Southeast Asia
1127:
3rd International Symposium on Language and Linguistics
1038:. Chiang Mai: Linguistics Institute, Payap University.
1022:. Chiang Mai: Linguistics Institute, Payap University.
1006:. Chiang Mai: Linguistics Institute, Payap University.
1186:
International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics
957:
The Historical Phonology of Kriang, A Katuic Language
1188:(ICAAL 8), Chiang Mai, Thailand, August 29–31, 2019.
1163:. Grand Forks: University of North Dakota MA thesis.
1091:
Phasa khong nanachon phaw nai khweng Sekong Lao Tai
1199:Các dân tộc ít người ở Việt Nam: các tỉnh phía nam
1160:A phonological reconstruction of Proto–East Katuic
977:Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society
1123:Lexicostatistic analysis of some Katuic languages
3217:
1129:, 1320–1325. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University.
719:Sidwell (2015:173) lists the following lexical
344:A Phonology Reconstruction of Proto-East-Katuic
1136:. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University MA thesis.
973:Vowel Height and Register Assignment in Katuic
1388:
1290:The Vieto-Katuic Hypothesis: Lexical Evidence
1012:Katuic Bibliography with Selected Annotations
16:Subgroup of the Austroasiatic language family
1402:
1395:
1381:
1246:
1369:Katuic languages in RWAAI Digital Archive
1110:Miller, John & Carolyn Miller. 1996.
982:Gehrmann, Ryan and Johanna Conver. 2015.
968:. Chiang Mai: Payap University MA Thesis.
948:. In Ring, Hiram & Felix Rau (eds.),
1243:Reconstructions are from Sidwell (2005).
1201:. Ha Noi: Nhà xuất bản khoa học xã hội.
1093:. . Bangkok: The Thailand Research Fund.
587:This is identical to reconstructions of
1252:
1232:The Handbook of Austroasiatic Languages
3218:
3131:
3024:
2826:
2726:
2470:
2168:
2035:
1942:
1766:
1667:
1414:
1376:
932:List of Proto-Katuic reconstructions
601:
166:to foreign researchers in the 1990s.
3132:
2169:
1351:Frank Huffman Katuic Audio Archives
13:
3201:Languages between parentheses are
1792:Northern, Thanh Hóa, Huế, Southern
1277:Vietnamese As a Mon-Khmer Language
938:
249:
14:
3252:
3099:Western Khmer (Chanthaburi Khmer)
1344:
333:
169:
148:
1257:. De Gruyter. pp. 179–206.
111:
319:living in mountainous areas of
159:Summer Institute of Linguistics
3205:of the language on their left.
2727:
1282:
1269:
1237:
1224:
1211:
1191:
1174:
366:Therapahan L-Thongkum (2001):
1:
1361:http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai
1184:. Paper presented at the 8th
1167:
1098:Katuic comparative dictionary
362:Katuic Comparative Dictionary
3094:Northern Khmer (Surin Khmer)
1415:
1157:Thomas, Dorothy. M. (1967).
984:Katuic Phonological Features
7:
925:
10:
3257:
3025:
2827:
2036:
1943:
1767:
1668:
918:shared between Katuic and
723:shared between Katuic and
3187:
3140:
3127:
3081:
3058:
3035:
3031:
3020:
2994:
2960:
2944:
2903:
2839:
2835:
2822:
2788:
2760:
2739:
2735:
2722:
2694:
2673:
2642:
2626:
2610:
2603:
2574:
2513:
2506:
2490:
2483:
2479:
2471:
2466:
2433:
2408:
2375:
2337:
2294:
2287:
2266:
2250:
2241:
2221:
2190:
2181:
2177:
2164:
2131:
2115:
2099:
2073:
2064:
2048:
2044:
2031:
1987:
1971:
1955:
1951:
1938:
1904:
1878:
1845:
1829:
1779:
1775:
1762:
1733:
1717:
1701:
1680:
1676:
1663:
1639:
1589:
1566:
1559:
1503:
1427:
1423:
1410:
1275:Diffloth, Gérard. 1992. "
1263:10.1515/9783110558142-011
1075:. In Paul Sidwell (ed.),
562:
536:
507:
413:
384:
110:
96:
75:
67:
50:Linguistic classification
48:
36:
26:
21:
1146:Diffloth, Gérard. 1982.
1121:Migliazza, Brian. 1992.
307:also lists Kassang (the
2123:Somray (Northern Chong)
1404:Austroasiatic languages
1327:Sidwell, Paul. (2009).
1304:Sidwell, Paul. (2005).
233:, Kantu, Triw, Dak Kang
155:Mainland Southeast Asia
135:Austroasiatic languages
1180:Gehrmann, Ryan. 2019.
971:Gehrmann, Ryan. 2015.
962:Gehrmann, Ryan. 2016.
955:Gehrmann, Ryan. 2017.
944:Gehrmann, Ryan. 2018.
3236:Languages of Thailand
1132:Gainey, Jerry. 1985.
1064:Sidwell, Paul. 2005.
1041:Sidwell, Paul. 2005.
1009:Choo, Marcus. 2010.
799:may be borrowed from
372:Paul Sidwell (2005):
133:form a branch of the
3241:Languages of Vietnam
1288:Alves, Mark. 2005. "
1096:Peiros, Ilia. 1996.
1025:Choo, Marcus. 2009.
996:The Status of Katuic
993:Choo, Marcus. 2012.
625:Proto-Austroasiatic
211:, Katang, Talan/Ong/
178:West Katuic branch:
3146:Proto-Austroasiatic
2801:Southern Nicobarese
2191:Khasi-Pnar-Lyngngam
1356:Paul Sidwell (2003)
1028:Katuic Bibliography
611:Proto-Austroasiatic
589:proto-Austroasiatic
321:Phong Điền District
1335:2019-03-24 at the
1312:2020-12-04 at the
1071:2019-11-11 at the
1049:2020-12-04 at the
1034:2019-11-09 at the
1018:2019-07-06 at the
1002:2019-06-26 at the
602:Lexical isoglosses
278:Proto-Pacoh-Ta'oi
263:Proto-West Katuic
143:shared innovations
3231:Languages of Laos
3213:
3212:
3197:extinct languages
3183:
3182:
3123:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3016:
3015:
3012:
3011:
2818:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2718:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2429:
2428:
2237:
2236:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2022:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1659:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1635:
1634:
1219:Mon-Khmer Studies
1207:978-604-90-2436-8
1152:Mon-Khmer Studies
1116:Mon-Khmer Studies
988:Mon-Khmer Studies
908:
907:
717:
716:
585:
584:
483:
453:
421:
348:Diffloth (1982):
313:Bahnaric language
311:), but that is a
157:was performed by
127:
126:
3248:
3226:Katuic languages
3129:
3128:
3033:
3032:
3022:
3021:
2837:
2836:
2824:
2823:
2737:
2736:
2724:
2723:
2608:
2607:
2511:
2510:
2488:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2468:
2467:
2292:
2291:
2248:
2247:
2188:
2187:
2179:
2178:
2166:
2165:
2071:
2070:
2046:
2045:
2033:
2032:
1953:
1952:
1940:
1939:
1800:
1777:
1776:
1764:
1763:
1678:
1677:
1665:
1664:
1564:
1563:
1425:
1424:
1412:
1411:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1374:
1373:
1297:
1286:
1280:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1235:
1234:. Leiden: Brill.
1228:
1222:
1215:
1209:
1195:
1189:
1178:
730:
729:
616:
615:
597:
581:
572:
554:
549:
544:
530:
525:
520:
515:
499:
494:
489:
481:
473:
468:
463:
458:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
419:
382:
381:
309:Tariang language
294:Kriang languages
131:Katuic languages
120:
115:
106:
19:
18:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3208:
3179:
3153:Proto-Palaungic
3136:
3134:Proto-languages
3115:
3077:
3054:
3027:
3008:
2990:
2956:
2940:
2899:
2831:
2810:
2784:
2756:
2731:
2706:
2690:
2669:
2638:
2622:
2591:
2570:
2502:
2475:
2450:
2425:
2404:
2371:
2333:
2283:
2262:
2233:
2217:
2173:
2171:Khasi–Palaungic
2148:
2127:
2111:
2095:
2066:
2060:
2040:
2019:
1983:
1967:
1947:
1926:
1900:
1874:
1841:
1825:
1794:
1771:
1750:
1729:
1713:
1697:
1672:
1651:
1631:
1585:
1555:
1499:
1419:
1406:
1401:
1347:
1337:Wayback Machine
1314:Wayback Machine
1301:
1300:
1287:
1283:
1274:
1270:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1229:
1225:
1216:
1212:
1196:
1192:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1073:Wayback Machine
1051:Wayback Machine
1036:Wayback Machine
1020:Wayback Machine
1004:Wayback Machine
941:
939:Further reading
928:
912:Gerard Diffloth
713:*b/ɓuːk; *kuːj
604:
360:Peiros (1996):
354:Efinov (1983):
342:Thomas (1967):
336:
287:Pacoh languages
282:Ta'oi languages
252:
250:Gehrmann (2019)
172:
151:
123:
122:
118:
102:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3254:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3199:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3070:
3064:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3041:
3039:
3029:
3028:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2916:
2910:
2908:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2833:
2832:
2820:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2766:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2743:
2741:
2733:
2732:
2720:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2677:
2675:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2630:
2628:
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774:'to scratch'
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3172:
3167:Proto-Aslian
3165:
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3144:
3001:
2995:unclassified
2918:
2015:Phong-Kniang
1669:
1328:
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1213:
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1118:26. 255–290.
1115:
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995:
987:
976:
964:
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934:(Wiktionary)
909:
838:
771:
747:bark of tree
736:Proto-Katuic
718:
622:Proto-Katuic
607:Paul Sidwell
605:
586:
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258:Proto-Katuic
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173:
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130:
129:The fifteen
128:
121: Katuic
90:Ta'Oi–Kriang
76:Subdivisions
71:Proto-Katuic
59:
39:distribution
3174:Proto-Munda
2324:Muak Sa-aak
1795: [
1681:West Katuic
1221:26: 197-205
790:to stand up
591:except for
218:Kriang/Ngeq
195:languages:
184:languages:
3220:Categories
2976:Semaq Beri
2964:(Southern)
2843:(Northern)
2729:Nicobarese
2674:Gutob-Remo
2643:Sora-Gorum
2507:Kherwarian
1905:Phong–Liha
1787:Vietnamese
1780:Viet-Muong
1622:Mel-Khaonh
1168:References
1154:11. 47–82.
990:44. 55–67.
916:isoglosses
859:palm, sole
816:cf. Proto-
721:isoglosses
305:Ethnologue
187:Kuy, Souei
37:Geographic
3203:varieties
3195:indicate
3104:Khmer Khe
2907:(Central)
2855:Cheq Wong
2390:Quang Lam
2377:Bit-Khang
2362:Meung Yum
2243:Palaungic
1988:Phay-Pram
979:8. 56–70.
807:tree/wood
758:claw/nail
564:Fricative
482:implosive
420:voiceless
327:variety.
98:Glottolog
43:Indochina
27:Ethnicity
3050:Nyah Kur
2971:Mah Meri
2962:Semelaic
2789:Southern
2770:Nancowry
2575:Santalic
2514:Mundaric
2208:Lyngngam
2132:Southern
2116:Northern
2005:Ksingmul
1804:in China
1702:Ta'oihic
1417:Bahnaric
1333:Archived
1310:Archived
1069:Archived
1047:Archived
1032:Archived
1016:Archived
1000:Archived
926:See also
883:to steal
834:cf. Old
825:crossbow
785:*ʔəkaːr
764:*krʔniəh
725:Bahnaric
663:mushroom
393:Alveolar
104:katu1271
3193:Italics
3060:Pakanic
3003:Kenaboi
2981:Semelai
2952:Jah Hut
2945:Jah Hut
2890:Ten'edn
2806:Shompen
2780:Katchal
2775:Camorta
2762:Central
2752:Teressa
2582:Santali
2566:Agariya
2556:Majhwar
2546:Mundari
2446:Tai Loi
2314:Man Met
2296:Angkuic
2274:Palaung
2213:Maharam
2100:Western
2074:Central
2067:(Chong)
1896:Thavưng
1581:Tampuan
1576:Tariang
1560:Central
1536:Nyaheun
865:*-paːŋ
862:*trpaːŋ
841:'army'
820:*cʔɔːŋ
810:*ʔalɔːŋ
761:*knrias
702:*thaːm
691:*tpraw
680:*cʔaːŋ
677:*ʔŋhaaŋ
636:*kdɔːr
613:forms.
415:Plosive
408:Glottal
398:Palatal
3082:Others
3026:Others
2936:Temiar
2931:Semnam
2905:Senoic
2885:Mintil
2880:Minriq
2875:Kintaq
2870:Kensiu
2841:Jahaic
2829:Aslian
2747:Chaura
2618:Kharia
2611:Kharia
2536:Birhor
2531:Birjia
2434:Others
2400:Bumang
2367:Savaiq
2183:Khasic
2144:Sa'och
2091:Kasong
2038:Pearic
1979:Mlabri
1972:Mlabri
1945:Khmuic
1886:Maleng
1769:Vietic
1746:Phuong
1670:Katuic
1612:Ra’ong
1607:Stieng
1541:Sapuan
1480:Rengao
1475:Bahnar
1470:Sedang
1465:Todrah
1445:Kayong
1440:Halang
1321:
1292:." In
1205:
1104:
1058:
920:Vietic
852:*ʔəkɛː
849:*ʔakiː
818:Khmuic
813:*ʔlɔːŋ
801:Chamic
782:*ʔŋkar
753:*kɗuh
750:*ʔnɗɔh
742:Notes
699:*tgɔɔl
669:*psit
658:*ɟaːt
647:*cnam
633:*kɗial
538:Liquid
452:voiced
388:Labial
231:Phuong
119:
60:Katuic
22:Katuic
3089:Khmer
3068:Bolyu
3037:Monic
2986:Temoq
2926:Semai
2920:Sabüm
2914:Lanoh
2895:Wila'
2865:Jedek
2860:Jahai
2850:Batek
2686:Gutob
2681:Bonda
2665:Lodhi
2660:Juray
2650:Gorum
2634:Juang
2627:Juang
2604:South
2521:Korwa
2498:Korku
2491:Korku
2484:North
2473:Munda
2421:Kiorr
2416:Lamet
2409:Lamet
2395:Kháng
2347:Blang
2279:Riang
2258:Danau
2251:Danau
2198:Khasi
2086:Samre
1912:Phong
1821:Nguồn
1816:Mường
1809:in US
1799:]
1725:Pacoh
1718:Pacoh
1709:Ta'Oi
1627:Thmon
1617:Mnong
1597:Chrau
1590:South
1521:Laven
1495:Katua
1460:Monom
1455:Takua
1450:Kaco’
1428:North
873:*bɔːh
831:*pnaɲ
828:*pnaɲ
769:Khmer
733:Gloss
710:*pləə
696:eight
688:*tbat
666:*trɨa
655:*duur
652:cobra
644:*kmɔɔ
619:Gloss
548:*l,*r
509:Nasal
403:Velar
325:Pacoh
317:Ba-hi
242:Pacoh
209:Ta'Oi
87:Pacoh
3111:Mang
2702:Gta’
2695:Gta’
2655:Sora
2561:Turi
2551:Koda
2526:Asur
2441:Kuan
2352:Lawa
2339:Waic
2203:Pnar
2139:Suoi
2056:Pear
2049:Pear
2010:O’du
1995:Prai
1963:Khmu
1956:Khmu
1922:Liha
1917:Tuom
1870:Sach
1855:Arem
1847:Chứt
1837:Cuoi
1830:Cuoi
1741:Katu
1734:Katu
1640:East
1602:Koho
1571:Alak
1551:Brao
1516:Jru'
1511:Lavi
1504:West
1490:Duan
1319:ISBN
1203:ISBN
1150:. .
1102:ISBN
1056:ISBN
902:*cit
899:*ɟit
889:*toŋ
886:*toŋ
876:*bɔh
870:salt
846:horn
839:pnaɲ
796:*dɨk
793:*dɨk
779:skin
772:kiəh
767:cf.
707:head
674:bone
641:year
630:wife
227:Katu
215:/Inh
164:Laos
81:Katu
3045:Mon
2796:Car
2587:Kol
2385:Bit
2319:Mok
2229:War
2222:War
2000:Mal
1891:Kri
1879:Kri
1865:Ruc
1860:May
1693:Bru
1688:Kuy
1647:Cua
1531:Juk
1526:Su'
1485:Hrê
1435:Jeh
1259:doi
896:ten
836:Mon
685:six
193:Bru
182:Kuy
3222::
2541:Ho
2357:Wa
2329:Va
2304:Hu
1797:vi
1546:Oi
1114:.
986:.
975:.
727:.
580:*h
571:*s
553:*j
543:*w
529:*ŋ
524:*ɲ
519:*n
514:*m
498:*ʄ
493:*ɗ
488:*ɓ
472:*ɡ
467:*ɟ
462:*d
457:*b
445:*ʔ
440:*k
435:*c
430:*t
425:*p
229:,
213:Ir
2309:U
1396:e
1389:t
1382:v
1265:.
1261::
595:ʄ
593:*
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