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849:, was widely viewed as corrupt and was accused by contractors and district officials of funding insurgent elements in order to keep Kapisa unstable enough to keep PRT dollars coming into the province at higher levels, which in turn would widen the corruption problem. In 2010, the governor himself would be removed and charged by ISAF with corruption, though the Karzai administration would later refuse to prosecute the case. U.S. forces, including the PRT, also believed the Governor himself was responsible for the killing of the Panjsher PRT Commander in May 2009 (believing the Kapisa PRT commander to be the true objective) and of escalating attacks in northern Kapsia in Fall 2009 aimed at both PRT and French convoys as the counterinsurgency effort during this period shifted to Tagab and Alasay.
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boundary between a zone to the west and north where the population is Tajik, and generally hostile to the
Taliban, and the steep-sided valleys to the south-east dominated by the Pashtun and Pashai people, where there is a lot of rebel activity. This ethnic split lies at the heart of the Kapisa insurrection. Mahmud-i-Raqi, capital of Kapisa Province is Tajik dominated, where there are more fighters who fought with Massoud than there are Taliban sympathizers. Their staunch anti-Taliban stance is not the norm in this province – especially in the Tagab or Alasay districts. The Province a complex political and ethnic arena, where there is a lot of ambiguity towards foreign troops. Kapisa represents an allegory of the fractured and elusive Afghanistan.
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those early attacks, before the influx of French troops, were planned and supported out of the Tagab Valley. The French presence there had reduced the ability of militants in Kapisa to launch attacks into Kabul. When the French leave, the U.S. would not have the troops to fill in the gap, leaving a big opportunity for militants north of Kabul to strike back. Most of the province population believe that the long-term presence of foreign forces in
Afghanistan can only serve to perpetuate the war cycle and the departure of the French will weaken the Taliban stance. Over 60 French soldiers have been killed in Kapisa since 2008, with hundreds more injured severely. With the help of
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777:. The PRT conducted counterinsurgency and stability operations in the province for more than six years, working with leaders of Kapisa at the provincial and district level, to bolster the capacity and credibility of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The PRT participated in key leader engagements, scouting areas for new projects, and performing quality checks and site visits on existing projects. The key focus was on building roads, bridges, construction of schools, and also improvements to power capabilities on existing infrastructure. Composed of
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Alasay and Nijrab are Hizb-i Islami
Gulbuddin supporters and are a mixture of Pashtuns, Tajiks and Pashai. The importance of Kapisa comes as it lies along the approach to the Panjshir River valley and most of the major Jamiat figures have managed to secure wealth and power in the post-2001 Afghanistan, while most of the HiG figures have not. As a result, most of the violence in the area is not actually "Taliban" as we would normally consider it, but HiG fighters (and in a lot of cases petty thugs) calling themselves Taliban.
817:. In a French-led NATO force initiated, the operation was a success initially, due to reaching out to locals beforehand, they retook the entire valley with a single casualty over a single day of fighting. Almost immediately, the Afghans of the valley welcomed the French, and things seemed to be looking up. However, they didn't stay. Much as in previous efforts to "sweep" the province, the French were dragged into other tasks, like protecting the main highway that travels the province from north to south through the volatile
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contributor to NATO's ISAF coalition, with nearly 3,300 soldiers, began its troop withdrawal from
Afghanistan in July and completed it by the end of the 2012. Kapisa transitioned to Afghan government control in third of the five-phase transfers. Withdrawing French troops by the end of 2012 had been one of President Hollande's election pledges. The date meant that French forces left the country two years before the main scheduled NATO withdrawal.
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exercised partial control over the province for several years beforehand, the French continued to follow the U.S.-led approach of sending troops through an area to kill or chase away militants. Like the
American military, the French never developed a solid plan for consolidating their victories and building on successes – which left many areas of Kapisa in a constant tug-of-war between the French and the insurgents.
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thus acquired a throne, was in possession of India, when
Seleucus was laying the foundations of his future greatness; who, after making a league with him, and settling his affairs in the east, proceeded to join in the war against Antigonus. As soon as the forces, therefore, of all the confederates were united, a battle was fought, in which Antigonus was slain, and his son Demetrius put to flight.
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869:, French forces conducted operations to repel the insurgents and Afghan forces were able to gain a foothold in Kapisa valleys. They oversaw the formation of the 3rd Brigade of the 201st Afghan corps that is now deployed in Kapisa and of the Afghan police who now are solely responsible for providing the province's security.
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In Kapisa
Province, the general literacy rate is 39 percent; however, although 53 percent of men are literate, only 23% of women are. 60 percent of youngsters aged six to thirteen are enrolled in school. There were 112,544 pupils enrolled in the 181 elementary, intermediate, and high schools in 2008.
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A transition ceremony for Kapisa
Province was held July 4, 2012, formalizing the symbolic transfer of responsibility of the province from ISAF to Afghan authorities as part of the transition process in the province launched May 13, 2012; the Afghan security forces began to take the lead since autumn
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Despite the fact that the number of villages engaged in handcraft production is more than five times that of villages engaged in industries, overall production remains low. Carpets, pottery, and jewelry are three handicrafts that stand out. In the province, 96% of households have access to irrigated
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province. The province covers an area of 1,842 km (711 sq mi); that makes it the smallest province in all of
Afghanistan. Kapisa Province's terrain is a mixture of high peaks, mountainous river valleys, and shallow central plains; the highest points of the province are in the east, on
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For much of the period leading up to this, the French forces, ISAF, and the U.S. PRT differed in strategies for dealing with the problem and whom to deal with among the Afghan population, eventually seeking out district-level shura approaches to fund projects at the community level and alleviate the
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In 2008, the Kapisa
Province has 24 health clinics and two hospitals with a total capacity of 110 beds. According to data from 2008, the Ministry of Health employs 34 doctors and 154 other health professionals in the province. There are 72 pharmacies in the province. The majority of villages do not
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The French military's growing frustration with their inability to make progress resulted in tensions with the Afghans they were meant to support. These tensions stemmed in large part from the challenge of the overall ISAF missions to build support for the legitimate government of Afghanistan with
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fell back to Taliban later that year and the security situation in the province deteriorated. It was that same tug-of-war all over again, with the residents of Alasay left frustrated and less safe than ever before. As 2009 progressed, bigger and bigger chunks of the province came under the sway of
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Some time after, as he was going to war with the generals of Alexander, a wild elephant of great bulk presented itself before him of its own accord, and, as if tamed down to gentleness, took him on its back, and became his guide in the war, and conspicuous in fields of battle. Sandrocottus, having
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Kapisa is allocated four seats in the Wolesi Jirga, Afghanistan's lower house of Parliament, one of which is reserved for female candidates. In the 2010 Wolesi Jirga contest 45,271 votes were cast in the province. Only one incumbent candidate, Mohammad Iqbal Safai was re-elected, coming in second
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Kapisa is seen as an important piece of property in the war against insurgency in the country, the province has been called "the gateway to Kabul", it is viewed as an important area even as small as it is. A densely packed, multiethnic enclave in steep valleys surrounded by tall mountains. It has
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The early French withdrawal had led some to speculate that Kapisa will become a security vacuum just outside Kabul. This would be no small matter: the "ring of steel" that surrounds Afghanistan's capital has been broken so many times that few have faith in the capital's safety anymore. Several of
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killed four French soldiers in June 2012, within France the bombing resonated deeply: while President Hollande had before indicated that he might keep some French troops in the country to help with the training mission, he later announced a full withdrawal by July. France being the fifth largest
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that the Taliban has controlled for the previous year. Alasay district is a strategic goldmine: it lies along a primary infiltration route into and out of Pakistan, it provides easy access to Kabul in an easily defensible primary valley (there are two other valleys in Alasay District), and it is
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The districts of Kohistan, Mahmud Raqi, and Kohband districts, all of which are Jamiat-i Islami and almost all Tajik, were targeted zones of interest for the insurgency. Because they are close enough to Kabul, the militants count attacks there as attacks in Kabul. Whilst the districts of Tagab,
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By August 2008 the French mission was facing serious challenges. A shocking ambush in Surobi, the district of Kabul Province they were responsible for patrolling, killed 10 French troops. The Surobi massacre spurred a larger debate in France about the war. After taking over from the U.S., which
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Kapisa has been the site of several failed attempts at counterinsurgency since 2005. There have been at least two special operations sweeps through the area, and at least three major Coalition efforts to clear and hold territory. The province of Kapisa is an area that constitutes an invisible
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Kapisa is primarily a farming province. Agriculture, livestock, and trade and services account for the majority of commercial activity. Agriculture is a significant source of income for 62% of households. However, commerce and services provide income to 32 percent of rural households, while
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Boys made for 66% of students, while boys' schools accounted for 51% of all schools. In the schools, there were 3,657 instructors, with 12 percent of them being female. With one university and a teacher training college, the province also provides a number of higher education options.
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the insurgency, leading the provincial capital being more or less under curfew from the militants. By 2010, the French had stopped liaising with their Afghan Army counterparts, and the Provincial Reconstruction Team had ceased most of its operations.
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Cultural History of Ancient India: A Socio-economic and Religio-cultural Survey of Kapisa and ... , 1979, p 29, Jaya Goswami; India as Known to Pāṇini: A Study of the Cultural Material in the Ashṭādhyāyī, 1953, 118, Dr Vasudeva Sharana
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concerns villagers had with existing projects and bypassing the provincial leadership. This strategy continued to gain support across the coalition elements as provincial officials were being arrested for having ties to the insurgency.
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Archeological discoveries in 1939 confirmed that the city of Kapisa was an emporium for Kapiśayana wine, bringing to light numerous glass flasks, fish-shaped wine jars, and drinking cups typical of the wine trade of the era. The grapes
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in that country. Originally these two were merchants of the kingdom of Balhika, as the name Bhalluka or Bhallika probably suggests the association of one with that country. They had gone to India for trade and had happened to be at
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Mahabharata 2.48.7.; Tribes in the Mahabharata: A Socio-cultural Study, 1987, pp. 94 ,314, Krishna Chandra Mishra - Mahābhārata; Geographical and Economic Studies in the Mahābhārata: Upāyana Parva, 1945, p. 44, Dr Moti Chandra -
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non-farm-related labor provides income to 35 percent of rural households. Cotton, sesame, tobacco, confection, honey, karakul skin, and sugar sweets appear to be the most common industrial goods produced in this area.
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subject matter experts and mentors, the team sought to work closely with key leaders to facilitate development. The vision was to foster a stable and secure environment ready for transition to the Afghan government.
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and is located in the north-east of the country. It has an estimated population of 496,840 people and an area of 1,842 km (711 sq mi), making it the most densely populated province apart from
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Dr S. Chattopadhyaya 1974: 58; India as Known to Panini, 1953, p. 71, Dr V. S. Aggarwala; Foreign Elements in Ancient Indian Society, 2nd Century BC to 7th Century AD, 1979, p. 86, Dr Uma Prasad Thapliyal.
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Su-kao-seng-chaun, Chapter 2, (no. 1493); Kai-yuan-lu, chapter 7; Publications, 1904, pp. 122–123, published by Oriental Translation Fund (Editors Dr T. W. Rhys Davis, S. W. Bushel, London, Royal Asiatic
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land, while 7% of rural households have access to rain-fed land. Wheat, maize, and barley are the most important field crops. Poultry, cattle, oxen, sheep, and goats are the most frequent livestock.
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See: Notes on Indian coins and Seals, Part IV, E. J. Rapson in Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland, 1905, p 784, (Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland).
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who was from this region. The University offers programs in Agriculture, Engineering, Islamic Studies, Law, Medicine and Literature and is located in Kohistan district, the university was built by
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The percentage of households with clean drinking water fell from 27% in 2005 to 15% in 2011. The percentage of births attended to by a skilled birth attendant fell from 12% in 2005 to 7% in 2011.
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by smugglers and then sold abroad. During 2009 and 2010 twenty-seven relics were discovered by the National Security forces; these included ancient relics belonging to 2 BC and 4 BC mostly from
1966:
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A Grammatical Dictionary of Sanskrit (Vedic): 700 Complete Reviews of the Best Books for ..., 1953, p 118, Dr Peggy Melcher, Vasudeva Sharana Agrawala, Surya Kanta, Jacob Wackernagel,
1126:. The ostensible reason for Murad's removal was 'ineffective governance', but it was widely believed by press sources that Murad was removed because of critical comments he made in a
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On 17 November 2009, Taliban insurgents fired rockets on a bazaar in Tagab district where French forces were meeting with tribal elders, killing 10 Afghan civilians and wounding 28.
1160:, who stated that such raids undermine the national government. The villagers were paid a total of $ 40,000 in condolence payments, and received an apology for any civilian deaths.
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478:, and Banu. Xuanzang notes the Shen breed of horses from the area, and also notes the production of many types of cereals and fruits, as well as a scented root called Yu-kin.
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The overall literacy rate (6+ years of age) fell from 39% in 2005 to 31% in 2011. The overall net enrolment rate (6–13 years of age) fell from 60% in 2005 to 55% in 2011.
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place in the contest. Mirdad Khan Nijrabi came in first place in the contest, Agha Jan come in third, and Tahira Mujadidi, the winning female candidate, came in fourth.
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is recorded through wide-ranging archeological finds, including religious and artistic remnants. Buddhist doctrines are reported to have even reached as far as
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In late 2009, the province saw an influx of ISAF forces as the French elevated their presence from a Battalion-strength Task Force under Task Force Korrigan (
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commander), local villagers claimed that many of those killed were actually civilians. The raid was strongly criticized by Afghan president
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have a permanent health worker. Nearly half of the population must travel more than 10 kilometers to reach the nearest health center.
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As of 2021, the population of the province is around 495,028 people. It is believed that predominately of kapisa are
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to the region which was entirely Hindu for all its history till then, and were planning to capture more territory of
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French army soldiers prepare their vehicles for a convoy prior to departing camp for Operation Eagle, October 2008
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Alexander took these away from the Aryans and established settlements of his own, but lasted only a decade before
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Insurgent activity in the province increased in 2006 and 2007. Southern areas of the province, in particular the
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unique ethnicities like the Pashai and Parachi, unique Pashtuns like the Safi, and many Tajik dominated areas.
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In this context, a legend recorded by Xuanzang refers to the first two lay disciples of Buddha, Trapusa and
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district of Kapisa. While coalition forces claimed at least 15 insurgents were killed (including a local
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2035:"Afghanistan government corruption remains despite President Karzai's pledge to root out graft probes"
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773:. The province was served by the Kapisa PRT, located at Forward Operating Base Morales-Frazier in
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In early 2009, French forces embarked on a significant campaign which aimed to retake an eastern
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The earliest references to Kapisa appear in the writings of the fifth century BCE Indian scholar
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interview regarding the central government's ineffectiveness in remote areas of the province.
466:, who visited in AD 644, it seems that in later times Kapisa was part of a kingdom ruled by a
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the realities of the dysfunctional local government within Kapisa. The provincial governor,
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On January 19, 2009, coalition military forces led a raid near the village of Inzeri in the
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with Chandragupta by giving his daughter in marriage, control of the territory south of the
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1967:"French troops died after Italy stopped bribing local Taliban, Times reports - AFGHANISTAN"
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1630:"په کاپیسا ولایت کې له واش پروژې څخه د افغاني سرې میاشتې ټولنې د رئیس لیدنه! | ARCS"
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forces and the chief general of Alexander Seleucus. Seleucus is said to have reached a
451:) of the area are referred to in several works of ancient Indian literature. The epic
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2011. However the insurgency still remained active in Tagab and Alasay districts.
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Afghan construction workers, work on a road construction project in Mahmood Rahqi.
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is the provincial capital, while the most populous city and district of Kapisa is
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1662:. National Statistic and Information Authority (NSIA). April 2021. Archived from
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Having consolidated power in the northwest, Chandragupta pushed east towards the
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2350:"Welcome - Program for Culture and Conflict Studies - Naval Postgraduate School"
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An elementary school in Kapisa with ANP police helping with preparation for a
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National Area-Based Development Programme (NABDP), Government of Afghanistan,
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419:. Pāṇini refers to the city of Kapiśi, a city of the Kapisa kingdom, modern
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The province is represented in Afghan domestic cricket tournaments by the
562:), upon terms of intermarriage and of receiving in exchange 500 elephants.
2238:"What Happens When French Troops Leave Afghanistan? - All News Is Global"
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2328:"Heavy losses to Taliban in Kapisa as Afghan resistance counterattacks"
2285:"What Does the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan Have to Offer?"
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2453:"Taliban Militants Fire Rockets on Crowded Bazaar Northeast of Kabul"
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Before 2012, French forces were complemented by U.S. forces through
2217:"BBC News - Analysis: What Kabul attacks say about Afghan security"
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of Afghanistan. Similar stupas have been discovered in neighboring
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king holding sway over ten neighboring states, including Lampaka,
2148:"Veiled suicide bomber kills four French soldiers in Afghanistan"
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427:, a famous wine from Kapisa. The city of Kapiśi also appeared as
2170:"France Confirms Afghanistan Troop Withdrawal Plan, AFP Reports"
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Kapisa province is located 80 km (50 mi) northeast of
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2306:"Three killed in gunmen clashes with Taliban in NE Afghanistan"
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833:) to a Brigade-strength Task Force under Task Force Lafayette (
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Asia in AD 565, showing the Shahi kingdoms and their neighbors.
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AREU "The Afghan Research Newsletter" Issue 25. April/May 2010
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1920:"DVIDS - News - PRT Kapisa works toward legacy of sustainment"
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is the largest portion of the economy. One particular crop,
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The district of Tagab in the Kapisa Province of Afghanistan.
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mostly populated by the ethnic minority the Pashai and some
627:. Afghanistan's significant ancient tangible and intangible
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Some clashes have been reported in the province since the
1942:"10 French soldiers killed by the Taliban in Afghanistan"
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girl wearing distinctively colored and patterned clothing
1821:. American International School of Kabul. Archived from
2129:"French General Mixes Formula for a Bit of Afghan Calm"
2762:
2657:"Afghanistan Provincial Reconstruction Handbook": 143.
2625:"Afghanistan Provincial Reconstruction Handbook": 132.
2418:"Breaking News, World News and Video from Al Jazeera"
2397:"South Asia | Afghan governor removed from post"
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2191:"AFP: French minister in Afghanistan after deaths"
2263:"How France lost Afghanistan | Need to Know"
915:the borders with Panjsher and Laghman Provinces.
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1817:Dupree, Nancy Hatch; Kuhzād, Aḥmad ʻAlī (1972).
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2566:Afghanistan Provincial Reconstruction Handbook
2527:. Archived from the original on March 21, 2012
2107:"Possibly, Kapisa Insurgent Figure Detained —"
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2037:. NY Daily News. Associated Press. 2011-10-11
1653:"Estimated Population of Afghanistan 2021-22"
482:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom and the Mauryan Empire
381:to the east, Kabul Province to the south and
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754:, many historical sites in Kapisa have been
462:Based on the account of the Chinese pilgrim
2467:"Kapisa | 2010 Wolesi Jirga Elections"
957:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1718:Wahab, Shaista; Youngerman, Barry (2007).
993:. Please do not remove this message until
702:. Please do not remove this message until
496:The Kapisa province territory fell to the
354:
129:Map of Afghanistan with Kapisa highlighted
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48:. Please do not remove this message until
1992:"In Alasay Valley, the Fight Continues —"
1819:"An Historical Guide to Kabul - The Name"
1491:is ancient, and translates to "party" in
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2374:. Ariana Media. Newsweek. Archived from
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989:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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831:Groupement tactique interarmes de Kapisa
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698:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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44:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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1899:"US shutting down PRT's in Afghanistan"
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229:1,842.1 km (711.2 sq mi)
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2545:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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1842:Historiarum Philippicarum libri XLIV,
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856:When a bombing in central district of
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2607:Archive, Civil Military Fusion Centre
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2057:"U.S. Blames Senior Afghan in Deaths"
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1939:
639:(563 BCE to 483 BCE), as recorded by
455:also mentions the common practice of
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1861:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 352.
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910:province and from the south west by
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2308:. Mehr News Agency. 6 December 2021
2083:. National Geographic. 2011-07-01.
1640:
1481:Once a week, a trade day (called a
898:. It is bordered from the north by
13:
2763:Places adjacent to Kapisa Province
2686:
2501:"Afghanistan's Provinces - Kapisa"
1539:, named after the Islamic scholar
1040:tone or style may not reflect the
14:
3327:
2698:
2448:
2330:. Hindustan Times. 28 August 2021
2240:. Worldcrunch.com. Archived from
1575:
938:This section has multiple issues.
668:
3196:
3076:
2829:
2812:
2804:
2787:
2703:
1050:guide to writing better articles
1029:
968:
927:
677:
664:had just attained enlightenment.
310:
174:
123:
107:
23:
2650:
2618:
2558:
2514:
2484:
2459:
2442:
2432:
2410:
2389:
2368:"The Government Cannot Deliver"
2359:
2342:
2320:
2298:
2276:
2255:
2230:
2208:
2183:
2161:
2146:Miglani, Sanjeev (2012-06-09).
2139:
2127:Rubin, Alissa J. (2010-10-13).
2120:
2098:
2087:from the original on 2021-12-12
2073:
2048:
2027:
2005:
1984:
1959:
1933:
1912:
1891:
1881:
1848:
1836:
1800:
1790:
1780:
1412:
1383:
946:or discuss these issues on the
767:Provincial Reconstruction Teams
2055:al Habib, Maria (2012-04-01).
1767:
1758:
1749:
1740:
1720:A Brief History of Afghanistan
1711:
1702:
1681:
1622:
1:
2830:
2788:
2366:Ephron, Dan (July 13, 2007).
2215:Sarwary, Bilal (2012-04-16).
2168:Matlack, Carol (2012-06-09).
1487:) occurs. The concept of the
1203:Districts of Kapisa Province
2813:
2805:
2283:Kohzad, Nilly (2021-12-15).
2193:. 2012-06-10. Archived from
2105:Foust, Joshua (2010-02-07).
2012:Foust, Joshua (2010-01-28).
1615:
1524:
1519:Kapisa Province cricket team
1183:
1104:medical civic action program
883:
651:responsible for introducing
615:, including in the northern
504:. The Mauryas promoted both
213: • Deputy Governor
7:
1969:. FRANCE 24. Archived from
1940:Allen, Peter (2008-08-19).
1708:Ashtadhyayia Sutra IV.2.99.
1593:
1439:population followed by few
1419:Demographics of Afghanistan
1175:2010 Wolesi Jirga elections
995:conditions to do so are met
704:conditions to do so are met
135:Coordinates (Capital):
50:conditions to do so are met
10:
3332:
3311:History of Kapisa Province
1994:. Registan.net. 2009-04-09
1605:Alexandria of the Caucasus
1561:
1528:
1510:
1453:
1449:
1416:
1187:
1122:, and his replacement was
887:
801:For more Information, see
800:
516:when they decimated local
485:
431:on Graeco-Indian coins of
400:
396:
3262:
3241:
3205:
3194:
3148:
3133:
3071:
2895:
2768:
2014:"Checking Up on Kapisa —"
1722:. Facts on File. p.
1557:
287:
277:
267:
254:
246:
238:
233:
225:
220:
212:
202:
197:
187:
169:
134:
122:
106:
97:
85:
3306:Provinces of Afghanistan
2889:Provinces of Afghanistan
2549:) CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1901:. wadsam.com. 2012-10-22
1858:Buddhism in central Asia
1855:Puri, Baij Nath (1987).
1775:Arthur Anthony Macdonell
1600:Provinces of Afghanistan
1531:Education in Afghanistan
1506:
1190:Districts of Afghanistan
890:Geography of Afghanistan
423:. Pāṇini also refers to
89:
2455:. Afghanemb-canada.net.
1689:"Afghanistan Provinces"
1589:(born 1983), politician
1288:Created in 2005 within
1264:Created in 2005 within
635:during the life of the
250:270/km (700/sq mi)
80:Province in Afghanistan
16:Province of Afghanistan
2718:راپورتاژ امنیتی کاپیسا
2670:Cite journal requires
2638:Cite journal requires
2399:. BBC News. 2007-07-16
1468:
1456:Economy of Afghanistan
1432:
1199:
1145:
1107:
750:Just like the rest of
747:
739:
666:
620:
587:
573:
546:
488:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
412:
216:Maulvi Asadullah Sanan
2712:at Wikimedia Commons
2693:Shotorak : vol.1
2612:May 31, 2014, at the
1610:Kapisa Women's Center
1564:Health in Afghanistan
1562:Further information:
1529:Further information:
1511:Further information:
1463:
1454:Further information:
1426:
1417:Further information:
1197:
1188:Further information:
1143:
1124:Ghulam Qawis Abubaker
1101:
919:Politics and security
888:Further information:
847:Ghulam Qawis Abubaker
745:
737:
645:
592:
574:
548:
538:
410:
360:) is the smallest of
203: • Governor
2729:Dari, Nov. 28, 2022)
2378:on February 17, 2012
2094:– via YouTube.
1537:Al-Beroni University
1513:Sport in Afghanistan
1220:Pop. density (2022)
906:, from the south by
867:Afghan National Army
247: • Density
2197:on January 24, 2013
2061:Wall Street Journal
1273:Hesa Duwum Kohistan
1204:
1198:Districts of Kapisa
982:of this section is
902:, from the east by
839:FOB Morales-Frazier
771:Human Terrain Teams
691:of this section is
532:and 500 elephants.
502:Chandragupta Maurya
500:, which was led by
207:Mohammadullah Idris
150: /
37:of this article is
3280:Shotorak monastery
3163:Hesa Awal Kohistan
3084:Afghanistan portal
2133:The New York Times
1545:Ahmad Shah Massoud
1535:Kapisa is home to
1469:
1433:
1249:Hesa Awal Kohistan
1214:Population (2022)
1202:
1200:
1146:
1116:Abdul Sattar Murad
1108:
835:Brigade La Fayette
748:
740:
621:
547:
445:Kapiśayani Draksha
413:
263:(Afghanistan Time)
239: • Total
226: • Total
117:of Kapisa Province
3288:
3287:
3254:Lolah-ye Gaw Kush
3093:
3092:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2777:Panjshir Province
2708:Media related to
2581:Missing or empty
2422:www.aljazeera.com
2265:. PBS. 2012-06-15
1733:978-0-8160-5761-0
1410:
1409:
1290:Kohistan District
1266:Kohistan District
1096:
1095:
1088:
1078:
1077:
1070:
1044:used on Knowledge
1042:encyclopedic tone
1023:
1022:
1015:
961:
900:Panjshir Province
732:
731:
724:
629:Buddhist heritage
617:Samangan Province
583:Junianus Justinus
403:History of Kapisa
375:Panjshir Province
303:
302:
78:
77:
70:
3323:
3206:Populated places
3200:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3097:
3096:
3086:
3081:
3080:
3079:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2833:
2832:
2821:Laghman Province
2816:
2815:
2808:
2807:
2791:
2790:
2771:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2734:
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2482:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2450:Rubin, Alissa J.
2446:
2440:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2428:on May 16, 2008.
2424:. Archived from
2414:
2408:
2407:
2405:
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2387:
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2096:
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2092:
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2067:
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2045:
2043:
2042:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1963:
1957:
1956:
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1953:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
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1889:
1885:
1879:
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1834:
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1830:
1814:
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1778:
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1756:
1753:
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1744:
1738:
1737:
1715:
1709:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1669:on June 24, 2021
1668:
1657:
1649:
1638:
1637:
1626:
1582:Mir Masjidi Khan
1211:District Center
1205:
1201:
1091:
1084:
1073:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1052:for suggestions.
1048:See Knowledge's
1033:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
1007:
1004:
998:
972:
971:
964:
953:
931:
930:
923:
904:Laghman Province
803:Battle of Alasay
787:State Department
727:
720:
716:
713:
707:
681:
680:
673:
585:
571:
570:, 64 BCE – 24 CE
552:Seleucus Nicator
544:Ashoka the Great
449:Kapiśayani Madhu
379:Laghman Province
356:
339:
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335:
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27:
26:
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3326:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3301:Kapisa Province
3291:
3290:
3289:
3284:
3258:
3237:
3201:
3192:
3144:
3129:
3127:Kapisa Province
3124:
3094:
3089:
3082:
3077:
3075:
3069:
2891:
2886:
2856:
2851:
2817:
2810:Kapisa Province
2799:Parwan Province
2764:
2761:
2717:
2710:Kapisa Province
2701:
2689:
2687:Further reading
2684:
2683:
2671:
2669:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2639:
2637:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2614:Wayback Machine
2605:
2594:
2582:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2564:
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2559:
2538:
2537:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2522:"Archived copy"
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2110:
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2079:
2078:
2074:
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2063:
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2040:
2038:
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2032:
2028:
2019:
2017:
2010:
2006:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1976:
1974:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1951:
1949:
1938:
1934:
1925:
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1707:
1703:
1694:
1692:
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1670:
1666:
1655:
1651:
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1641:
1628:
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1623:
1618:
1596:
1587:Baktash Siawash
1578:
1566:
1560:
1533:
1527:
1515:
1509:
1458:
1452:
1421:
1415:
1192:
1186:
1177:
1092:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1047:
1038:This section's
1034:
1030:
1019:
1008:
1002:
999:
988:
973:
969:
932:
928:
921:
892:
886:
821:. As a result,
810:Alasay District
806:
775:Nijrab District
728:
717:
711:
708:
697:
682:
678:
671:
613:Ghazni Province
586:
581:
572:
566:
494:
486:Main articles:
484:
405:
399:
383:Parwan Province
313:
309:
296:
273:
175:
173:
158:
156:
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
130:
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93:
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63:
57:
54:
43:
28:
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2892:
2885:
2884:
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2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:Kabul Province
2840:
2837:
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2834:
2827:
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2795:
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2700:
2699:External links
2697:
2696:
2695:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2672:|journal=
2649:
2640:|journal=
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2592:
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2297:
2287:. The Diplomat
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2138:
2119:
2109:. Registan.net
2097:
2081:"Talibanistan"
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2016:. Registan.net
2004:
1983:
1958:
1932:
1922:. Dvidshub.net
1911:
1890:
1880:
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1809:
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1757:
1748:
1746:Sutra IV.2.29.
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1701:
1691:. Statoids.com
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1576:Notable people
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779:U.S. Air Force
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669:Recent history
667:
609:Logar Province
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518:Greco-Bactrian
492:Mauryan Empire
483:
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401:Main article:
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377:to the north,
371:Kabul Province
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289:Main languages
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1660:nsia.gov.af
1472:Agriculture
1317:Mahmud Raqi
752:Afghanistan
453:Mahabharata
268:Postal code
182:Afghanistan
157: /
3295:Categories
2900:Badakhshan
2477:2013-05-02
2403:2013-05-02
2382:2013-05-02
2334:8 December
2312:8 December
2291:2021-12-19
2269:2013-05-02
2248:2013-05-02
2223:2013-05-02
2201:2013-05-02
2176:2013-05-02
2154:2013-05-02
2113:2013-05-02
2091:2014-05-07
2066:2014-05-07
2041:2014-05-07
2020:2013-05-02
1998:2013-05-02
1977:2013-05-02
1952:2013-05-02
1926:2013-05-02
1905:2014-05-07
1874:2010-11-03
1829:2010-09-18
1695:2013-05-02
980:neutrality
943:improve it
762:district.
689:neutrality
526:Hindu Kush
472:Nagarahara
437:Eucratides
425:Kapiśayana
234:Population
198:Government
159:35.0; 69.7
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3270:Governors
3249:Khar Kush
3242:Landforms
3223:Kishiktan
3150:Districts
3050:Sar-e Pol
3010:Nangarhar
2150:. Reuters
1946:Telegraph
1807:Society).
1616:Footnotes
1541:Al-Biruni
1525:Education
1208:District
1184:Districts
991:talk page
949:talk page
884:Geography
815:Nuristani
700:talk page
660:when the
605:Mes Aynak
595:excavated
468:kshatriya
366:provinces
342:kə-PEE-sə
256:Time zone
46:talk page
3173:Kohistan
3168:Koh Band
3045:Samangan
3035:Panjshir
3020:Nuristan
2970:Kandahar
2925:Daykundi
2610:Archived
2541:cite web
2372:e-Ariana
2085:Archived
1948:. London
1787:Agrawala
1673:June 30,
1594:See also
1441:Pashtuns
1427:A young
1297:Koh Band
1128:Newsweek
984:disputed
760:Kohistan
693:disputed
658:Bodhgaya
653:Buddhism
649:Bhallika
641:Xuanzang
598:Buddhist
580:—
565:—
510:Hinduism
506:Buddhism
476:Gandhara
464:Xuanzang
429:Kaviśiye
261:UTC+4:30
100:Province
39:disputed
3218:Hamayun
3136:Capital
3060:Uruzgan
3030:Paktika
2995:Laghman
2960:Jowzjan
2950:Helmand
2910:Baghlan
2905:Badghis
2723:YouTube
2508:nps.edu
1844:XV.4.19
1634:arcs.af
1493:Persian
1476:saffron
1465:Saffron
1450:Economy
1393:488,298
1349:127,013
1154:Taliban
530:Mauryas
528:to the
457:slavery
397:History
242:496,840
188:Capital
170:Country
145:69°42′E
142:35°00′N
3275:Kapisi
3228:Nijrab
3213:Alasay
3183:Nijrab
3158:Alasay
3055:Takhar
3040:Parwan
3025:Paktia
3015:Nimruz
2990:Kunduz
2975:Kapisa
2940:Ghazni
2935:Faryab
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2531:May 5,
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1445:Pashai
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1279:50,885
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1229:Alasay
1223:Notes
912:Parwan
858:Nijrab
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789:, and
756:looted
662:Buddha
637:Buddha
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568:Strabo
542:under
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3263:Other
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3188:Tagab
3065:Zabul
3000:Logar
2985:Kunar
2980:Khost
2965:Kabul
2955:Herat
2930:Farah
2915:Balkh
2525:(PDF)
2504:(PDF)
2353:(PDF)
1797:India
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1507:Sport
1398:1,908
1368:Tagab
1363:Tagab
1285:1,346
1217:Area
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908:Kabul
896:Kabul
791:USAID
633:Balkh
601:stupa
2945:Ghor
2676:help
2644:help
2587:help
2551:link
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2533:2011
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