Knowledge

Kamancheh

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which kamancheh maker shapes it as a truncated inverse cone for easy bow moving in down section, pegbox in both side of which four pegs are placed, and finial Traditionally kamanchehs had three silk
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In the Republic of Azerbaijan it constitutes a major element of classical and folkloric music, and performances occupy a central place in a wide number of social and cultural gatherings.
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This article is about the Iranian kamancheh. For the related but different Pontian Greek, Turkish instrument, see
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with slight variations in the structure of the instrument. The kamancheh is related to the
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In 2017, the art of crafting and playing with Kamantcheh/Kamancha was included into the
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Art of crafting and playing with Kamantcheh/Kamancha, a bowed string musical instrument
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Traditional skills of building and sailing Iranian Lenj boats in the Persian Gulf
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is surrounded by musicians and dancers. Painted by Abuʾl-Qasim, dated 1816.
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Sayatʻ-Nova: an 18th-century troubadour: a biographical and literary study
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Pehlevanliq culture: traditional zorkhana games, sports and wrestling
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A woman playing the kamancheh. Detail from a wall painting in which
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is borrowed from Persian, with the pronunciation adapted to Turkish
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Kamancheh Improvisation Played by Kayhan Kalhor – Silk Road Project
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making and sharing tradition, a marker of cultural identity (2017)
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Chogan, a horse-riding game accompanied by music and storytelling
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Music Around the World: A Global Encyclopedia [3 Volumes]
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from the Persian kamancheh. There is also an instrument called
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Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume XV/4: Kafir Kala–Ḵamsa of Jamāli
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which is only slightly different from the Iranian kamancheh.
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UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Azerbaijan
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Martin, Andrew R.; Mihalka, Matthew Ph.D., eds. (2020).
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The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture.
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Kayhan Kalhor performance in Vahdat Hall, Tehran, 2016.
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Volume 1. Oxford University Press, Oxford 2009, p. 8
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Kamancha, Kamanche, Kemancheh, Kamanjah, Kabak kemane
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UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Iran
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The word "kamancheh" means "little bow" in Persian (
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The strings are played with a variable-tension 2812: 2709:and traditional production of silk for weaving ( 2412:Novruz, Nowrouz, Nooruz, Navruz, Nauroz, Nevruz 1960: 1158: 1114:: The Encyclopedia of Persian Music Instruments 2428:Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Kashan 1014: 2569: 2377: 1946: 1646: 1144: 900: 2433:Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Fars 677: 628:Azerbaijani kamancheh player Malik Mansurov. 537:Kamancheh is usually tuned like an ordinary 2696:, epic culture, folk tales and music (2018) 2541:Traditional skills of crafting and playing 1097:The Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments 572:miniature of a woman playing the kamancheh. 2576: 2562: 2384: 2370: 1953: 1939: 1653: 1639: 1151: 1137: 991:"Kabak kemane ve Kemancha hakkında rehber" 2615:Craftsmanship and performance art of the 435:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists 2755:and its socio-cultural traditions (2023) 1523: 526:. It is played sitting down held like a 487:The kamancheh has a long neck including 329: 2469:Naqqāli, Iranian dramatic story-telling 815: 776:Global Minstrels: Voices of World Music 14: 2813: 2676:Flatbread making and sharing culture: 2500:Flatbread making and sharing culture: 1486: 1099:(2 ed.). Oxford University Press. 2557: 2448:The music of the Bakhshis of Khorasan 2365: 1934: 1634: 1132: 1090: 1015:Chandrakausika, R.A.M. (2013-03-08). 896: 894: 440: 2738:Craftsmanship and performing art of 1063: 2522:, a bowed string musical instrument 530:though it is about the length of a 379: 355: 274:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage 24: 2438:The ritual dramatic art of Ta‘zīye 1057: 891: 778:. Elijah Wald. 2012. p. 227. 726:List of bowed stringed instruments 600:Woman playing kamancheh, ca. 1820. 25: 2867: 2745:Craftsmanship of mother of pearl 2683:Art of crafting and playing with 2622:Traditional art and symbolism of 2518:Art of crafting and playing with 1104: 2443:Pahlevani and zoorkhaneh rituals 2344: 2343: 2331: 2317: 1021:A World Heritage Of Native Music 661: 645: 633: 621: 605: 593: 577: 562: 546: 510:or wood, usually covered with a 475:-shaped bow instrument" used in 453:, diminutive). The Turkish word 242: 43: 2821:Azerbaijani musical instruments 2797:), traditional group dances of 1662:Azerbaijani musical instruments 1033: 1008: 983: 616:playing a kamanacheh, ca. 1964. 422:of the kamancheh and the bowed 27:Iranian bowed string instrument 2680:, Katyrma, Jupka, Yufka (2016) 961: 947: 925: 863: 841: 809: 792: 768: 514:made from the skin of a lamb, 13: 1: 2630:Copper craftsmanship of Lahij 1610:Azerbaijani traditional music 1091:Libin, Laurence, ed. (2014). 851:. Kurdistan24. 19 August 2019 761: 1741:Tar (Azerbaijani instrument) 482: 7: 2831:Persian musical instruments 2826:Kurdish musical instruments 2770:Need of Urgent Safeguarding 2283:Turkish musical instruments 1962:Turkish musical instruments 1160:Iranian musical instruments 719: 49:Persian Kamānches, ca. 1880 10: 2872: 2610:Azerbaijani carpet weaving 2407:The Radif of Iranian music 29: 2769: 2657: 2591: 2534: 2511: 2493: 2477: 2456: 2420: 2399: 2311: 2275: 2192: 2092: 1968: 1907: 1891: 1815: 1767: 1668: 1618:Persian traditional music 1614:Kurdish traditional music 1603: 1506: 1476: 1431: 1375: 1360: 1330: 1314: 1209: 1181: 1166: 1017:"The Masters of Kamanche" 678:Notable kamancheh players 371: 318: 310: 305: 295: 281: 270: 265: 231: 226: 195: 190: 149: 144: 108: 101: 96: 89: 79: 69: 61: 54: 42: 1606:Afghan traditional music 1124:Kamanche, Iran, ca. 1880 1119:Kamanche, Iran, ca. 1869 437:of Azerbaijan and Iran. 418:which is the historical 2504:, Katyrma, Jupka, Yufka 2293:Ottoman classical music 1622:Tajik traditional music 586:Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar 384:bowed string instrument 1817:Percussion instruments 1064:Blum, Stephen (2010). 557:, XVI or XVII century. 555:the Armenian miniature 363: 335: 2731:Telling tradition of 2298:Ottoman military band 969:"کمانچه – پارسی ویکی" 876:World Digital Library 333: 199:Ebrahim Ghanbari Mehr 2203:Auxiliary percussion 1824:Auxiliary Percussion 1769:Woodwind instruments 612:The Armenian ashugh 2783:-riding game (2013) 2693:Book of Dede Gorgud 2608:Traditional art of 2007:Plucked instruments 1690:Plucked instruments 736:Music of Azerbaijan 314:2017 (13th session) 306:Inscription history 103:Related instruments 39: 2856:Iranian inventions 2851:String instruments 2596:Azerbaijani mugham 2520:Kamancheh/Kamancha 2288:Turkish folk music 2080:Struck instruments 1998:Rebab/Kabak kemane 1755:Struck instruments 1670:String instruments 825:Peeters Publishers 756:Silk Road Ensemble 652:Kamancheh player, 504:resonating chamber 441:Name and etymology 336: 204:Bayyaz Amir-Ataaie 37: 2846:Bowed instruments 2808: 2807: 2603:Azerbaijani ashiq 2551: 2550: 2535:Inscribed in 2019 2512:Inscribed in 2017 2494:Inscribed in 2016 2478:Inscribed in 2012 2457:Inscribed in 2011 2421:Inscribed in 2010 2400:Inscribed in 2009 2359: 2358: 2324:Turkey portal 1988:Classical kemençe 1983:Karadeniz kemençe 1979:Bowed instruments 1928: 1927: 1915:Azerbaijani Music 1677:Bowed instruments 1628: 1627: 1599: 1598: 1502: 1501: 1472: 1471: 1356: 1355: 1199:Classical kemençe 1083:978-1-934283-26-4 1040:Jonathan M. Bloom 694:Ali-Asghar Bahari 668:Kamancha player, 380:کەمانچە ,kemançe 328: 327: 261: 260: 247: 214:Qodratollah Kurdi 158:Ali-Asghar Bahari 56:String instrument 16:(Redirected from 2863: 2779:, a traditional 2735:anecdotes (2022) 2690:Heritage of the 2578: 2571: 2564: 2555: 2554: 2386: 2379: 2372: 2363: 2362: 2347: 2346: 2338:Music portal 2336: 2335: 2334: 2322: 2321: 2320: 2252:Turkish crescent 1955: 1948: 1941: 1932: 1931: 1892:Possibly extinct 1655: 1648: 1641: 1632: 1631: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1484: 1483: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1130: 1129: 1100: 1087: 1070:Yarshater, Ehsan 1051: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1027: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 993:. Archived from 987: 981: 980: 975:. 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Blair 1038: 1034: 1025: 1023: 1013: 1009: 1000: 998: 989: 988: 984: 967: 966: 962: 953: 952: 948: 938: 936: 935:. 11 April 2015 931: 930: 926: 919: 911:. p. 442. 899: 892: 882: 880: 869: 868: 864: 854: 852: 847: 846: 842: 835: 814: 810: 798: 797: 793: 786: 774: 773: 769: 764: 722: 709:Ardeshir Kamkar 680: 673: 666: 657: 650: 641: 638: 629: 626: 617: 610: 601: 598: 589: 582: 573: 567: 558: 551: 518:or sometimes a 485: 443: 277: 257: 256: 255: 254: 253: 250: 243: 240: 238:Kamancheh music 168:Ardeshir Kamkar 112:Kemancheh Tarhu 50: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2869: 2859: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2841:Drumhead lutes 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2806: 2805: 2803: 2802: 2784: 2781:Karabakh horse 2773: 2771: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2756: 2750: 2743: 2736: 2729: 2716: 2704: 2697: 2688: 2681: 2674: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2645: 2639: 2633: 2627: 2620: 2613: 2606: 2599: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2581: 2580: 2573: 2566: 2558: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2528: 2523: 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1359: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1165: 1161: 1154: 1149: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1061: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1022: 1018: 1011: 997:on 2017-12-14 996: 992: 986: 978: 974: 970: 964: 956: 950: 934: 928: 920: 918:9781610694995 914: 910: 906: 905: 897: 895: 878: 877: 872: 866: 850: 844: 836: 834:90-6831-795-4 830: 827:. p. 4. 826: 822: 818: 812: 805: 801: 795: 787: 785:9781135863685 781: 777: 771: 767: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 731:Music of Iran 729: 727: 724: 723: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 704:Kayhan Kalhor 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 689:Mehdi Bagheri 687: 685: 682: 681: 671: 664: 659: 656:, Iran, 2008. 655: 648: 643: 636: 631: 624: 619: 615: 608: 603: 596: 591: 587: 580: 575: 571: 565: 560: 556: 549: 544: 543: 542: 540: 535: 533: 529: 525: 524:spiked fiddle 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 498: 494: 490: 480: 478: 477:Turkish music 474: 470: 469: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 438: 436: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 377: 369: 365: 361: 353: 349: 345: 341: 332: 323: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 301: 298: 294: 291: 287: 284: 280: 276: 275: 269: 264: 239: 230: 225: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 196: 194: 189: 184: 183:Mehdi Bagheri 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 163:Kayhan Kalhor 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 150: 148: 143: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 109: 107: 104: 100: 95: 92: 91:Playing range 88: 85: 82: 78: 75:Bowed strings 74: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 53: 46: 41: 33: 19: 2760:illumination 2723: 2710: 2691: 2684: 2668: 2519: 2348: 2329: 2315: 1997: 1993:Yaylı tanbur 1833:Boyuk nagara 1685: 1511: 1365: 1331:Experimental 1267:Yaylı tambur 1193: 1171: 1111: 1096: 1073: 1047: 1035: 1024:. Retrieved 1020: 1010: 999:. Retrieved 995:the original 985: 977:the original 972: 963: 949: 937:. Retrieved 927: 903: 881:. Retrieved 874: 865: 853:. Retrieved 843: 820: 811: 803: 794: 775: 770: 699:Mark Eliyahu 684:Habil Aliyev 553:Kamancha on 536: 523: 506:made from a 497:carved ivory 486: 468:kabak kemane 467: 450: 446: 444: 432: 347: 343: 339: 337: 272: 227:Sound sample 209:Saeed Maleki 2836:Spike lutes 2718:Culture of 2707:Sericulture 2642:Nar Bayrami 2212:Cura nagara 2196:instruments 2179:Kargı Düdük 2174:Dilli düdük 2154:Dilli kaval 2139:Turkish ney 2096:instruments 2003:Sine kemanı 1972:instruments 1838:Cura nagara 1591:Zarbang Udu 500:tuning pegs 489:fingerboard 471:literally " 449:, bow, and 412:Uzbek music 392:Azerbaijani 360:Azerbaijani 311:Inscription 219:Emad Kosari 178:Habil Aliev 62:Other names 2815:Categories 2799:Nakhchivan 2194:Percussion 1508:Percussion 1403:Narmeh-ney 1026:2017-05-16 1001:2014-07-05 823:. Leuven: 802:. UNESCO. 800:"Kamancha" 762:References 714:Sayat-Nova 654:Kermanshah 614:Sayat-Nova 570:Qajar Iran 286:Azerbaijan 153:Sayat Nova 84:Azerbaijan 2701:miniature 2624:kelaghayi 2159:Dilli ney 1686:Kamancheh 1524:Auxiliary 1512:(Sāzhāy-e 1444:Nāy (Ney) 1439:Haft Band 1432:End-blown 1423:Ney anban 1343:Shurangiz 1194:Kamāncheh 1066:"KAMĀNČA" 957:. UNESCO. 483:Structure 459:phonology 340:kamancheh 334:Kamancheh 296:Reference 145:Musicians 117:Shahkaman 80:Developed 38:Kamancheh 2685:kamancha 2350:Category 2276:See also 2262:Castanet 2169:Tárogató 2094:Woodwind 1908:See also 1362:Woodwind 1338:Sallāneh 1168:Stringed 1112:Nay-Nava 909:ABC-CLIO 855:24 March 819:(1997). 720:See also 512:membrane 420:ancestor 404:Georgian 396:Armenian 386:used in 368:Armenian 348:kamāncha 344:kamānche 191:Builders 137:Kemenche 122:Ghaychak 32:Kemenche 18:Kamancha 2795:tenzere 2791:kochari 2777:Chovgan 2758:Art of 2740:balaban 2728:· 2022) 2715:· 2022) 2699:Art of 2673:· 2009) 2601:Art of 2232:Naqareh 2227:Darbuka 2119:Dankiyo 2061:Shahrud 2051:Baglama 1878:Laggutu 1858:Naqareh 1787:Balaban 1746:Choghur 1726:Shahrud 1681:Chagane 1556:Naqāreh 1487:Natural 1449:Sheypur 1413:Dozaleh 1393:Balaban 1376:Exposed 1296:Shahrud 1210:Plucked 1189:Ghazhak 1072:(ed.). 1046:(Ed.): 746:Haegeum 670:Yerevan 493:strings 473:pumpkin 455:kemençe 408:Turkmen 400:Kurdish 388:Persian 376:Kurdish 372:քամանչա 364:kamança 352:Persian 282:Country 2801:(2018) 2762:(2023) 2749:(2023) 2742:(2023) 2703:(2020) 2687:(2017) 2678:Lavash 2665:Novruz 2658:Shared 2650:(2022) 2632:(2015) 2619:(2012) 2612:(2010) 2605:(2009) 2598:(2008) 2502:Lavash 2247:Nagara 2207:Bendir 2184:Miskal 2084:Santur 2031:Cümbüş 1970:String 1920:Mugham 1899:Bülban 1868:Nagara 1853:Dümbek 1828:Bendir 1807:Miskal 1759:Santur 1576:Dammam 1464:Miskal 1408:Donali 1398:Karnay 1348:Sorāhi 1322:Santur 1315:Struck 1262:Tanbūr 1217:Barbat 1080:  915:  883:14 May 879:. 1865 831:  782:  539:violin 410:, and 356:کمانچه 342:(also 132:Sorahi 2787:Yalli 2753:Iftar 2747:inlay 2725:Azeri 2712:Azeri 2670:Azeri 2636:Dolma 2543:Dotar 2267:Spoon 2242:Kudüm 2222:Davul 2149:Sipsi 2144:Kaval 2129:Çifte 2124:Gaida 2114:Karkm 2109:Tulum 2104:Zurna 2076:Mugni 2071:Lavta 2056:Komuz 2036:Ahenk 2011:Kanun 1873:Spoon 1848:Davul 1797:Tütek 1792:Kaval 1782:Tulum 1777:Zurna 1751:Nuzhe 1736:Mugni 1721:Komuz 1699:Chang 1694:Kanun 1546:Dāvūl 1541:Dohol 1531:Darāy 1494:Nafir 1478:Brass 1459:Pisha 1454:Zurna 1418:Kaval 1388:Zurna 1383:Sornā 1306:Mugni 1257:Setār 1252:Nuzhe 1242:Robāb 1237:Qānūn 1232:Dotār 1222:Chang 1182:Bowed 1068:. In 939:1 May 751:Rebab 528:cello 508:gourd 463:sound 451:-cheh 447:kæman 416:rebab 300:01286 127:Rebab 97:g3-e7 2257:Zill 2046:Cura 2016:Çeng 1704:Çeng 1586:Zang 1581:Zarb 1571:Sanj 1227:Harp 1078:ISBN 941:2015 913:ISBN 885:2014 857:2020 829:ISBN 780:ISBN 532:viol 520:fish 516:goat 338:The 320:List 290:Iran 288:and 2720:tea 2617:tar 2237:Kus 2217:Daf 2164:Mey 2134:Ney 2066:Rud 2041:Saz 1863:Kus 1843:Daf 1802:Ney 1731:Rud 1716:Saz 1566:Kūs 1536:Daf 1301:Rud 1279:Tār 1247:Sāz 428:bow 350:) ( 346:or 2817:: 2793:, 2026:Ud 1711:Ud 1291:Ūd 1095:. 1042:, 1019:. 971:. 907:. 893:^ 873:. 430:. 406:, 402:, 398:, 394:, 390:, 378:: 374:, 370:: 366:, 362:: 358:, 354:: 2789:( 2667:( 2577:e 2570:t 2563:v 2385:e 2378:t 2371:v 1954:e 1947:t 1940:v 1654:e 1647:t 1640:v 1152:e 1145:t 1138:v 1086:. 1029:. 1004:. 943:. 921:. 887:. 859:. 837:. 788:. 672:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Kamancha
Kemenche

String instrument
Classification
Azerbaijan
Playing range
Related instruments
Kemancheh Tarhu
Shahkaman
Ghaychak
Rebab
Sorahi
Kemenche
Sayat Nova
Ali-Asghar Bahari
Kayhan Kalhor
Ardeshir Kamkar
Saeed Farajpouri
Habil Aliev
Mehdi Bagheri
Ebrahim Ghanbari Mehr
Bayyaz Amir-Ataaie
Saeed Maleki
Qodratollah Kurdi
Emad Kosari
Kamancheh music
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
Azerbaijan
Iran

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