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Königssondergau

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formed the border. The southern boundary was the Rhine. The Gau was adjacent in the west to the Lower Rheingau, in the northwest to Niddagau, in the east to the Maingau, and in the southeast to the Upper Rheingau.
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Rheingau divided into three sections - the Königssondergau was now between the Lower Rheingau (which retained the name "Rheingau") and the Upper Rheingau region south of the lower Main.
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penetrated by exploiting bailiwick rights, purchase and inheritance in the Königssondergau, where they became opponents of the Counts of Nassau.
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The income from the Königssondergau belonged to the Frankish king who used it to finance his court. Parts of the
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areas, villages and castles were given as fiefdoms to reward followers. Over time parts were also given to the
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The Königssondergau originally covered the area bordering on Kemel (now a constituent community of
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The administration of the Königssondergau lay in the hands of the gau counts, whose royal court (
39: 252: 366: 283:. Gifts and awards were also given to feudal nobles and counts, and by the 12th Century the 264: 189:(after 771) as the private property of the Frankish king and his heirs. This was the former 158:, from Frankish times until the end of the 12th century. Often mistakenly equated with the 225: 291:, 1198–1251, won Wiesbaden and the Königssondergau as imperial fiefdom in 1214. Also, the 8: 244:, built in the 9th and 10th centuries, was expanded in the Middle Ages into a castle. 288: 179: 431: 292: 134: 284: 362: 213: 405: 327: 314: 268: 201: 185:
The Gau probably had already been created by the beginning of the reign of
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donated Biebrich and Mosbach in 991 the Selz monastery in
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administrative district of Civitas Mattiacorum. The name
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States and territories established in the 8th century
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is documented the first time in 819. A main court (
287:held count rights in and around Wiesbaden. Count 403: 200:) and Bärstadt (now a constituent community of 386: 53:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 393: 379: 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 16:Frankish gau in modern-day Hesse, Germany 174:) with senior officials were present in 412:Former states and territories of Hesse 404: 162:, the Gau was based around the former 220:as eastern border. In the north, the 182:and Mosbach (now part of Biebrich). 137:for "King's Special District") was a 345: 51:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 271:in the Veronese donation of 983 by 13: 14: 448: 298: 349: 23: 1: 240:Parliament in Wiesbaden. The 365:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 275:) or sold to other owners. 204:) in the west, starting at 10: 453: 344: 305:Die Domäne Mechtildshausen 208:, and extending east to 178:; sub-courts existed in 417:Geography of Wiesbaden 361:location article is a 437:Hesse geography stubs 236:) stood near today's 224:and the former Roman 422:Carolingian counties 253:Archdiocese of Mainz 47:improve this article 324: /  289:Henry II of Nassau 265:Rüdesheim am Rhein 374: 373: 293:Lords of Eppstein 127: 126: 119: 101: 66:"Königssondergau" 444: 395: 388: 381: 353: 346: 339: 338: 336: 335: 334: 329: 328:50.067°N 8.250°E 325: 322: 321: 320: 317: 277:Emperor Otto III 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 27: 19: 452: 451: 447: 446: 445: 443: 442: 441: 402: 401: 400: 399: 342: 332: 330: 326: 323: 318: 315: 313: 311: 310: 301: 285:House of Nassau 273:Emperor Otto II 131:Königssondergau 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 44: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 450: 440: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 398: 397: 390: 383: 375: 372: 371: 354: 308: 307: 300: 299:External links 297: 168:Kunigessuntera 125: 124: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 449: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 409: 407: 396: 391: 389: 384: 382: 377: 376: 370: 368: 364: 360: 355: 352: 348: 347: 343: 340: 337: 333:50.067; 8.250 306: 303: 302: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 245: 243: 239: 235: 230: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 192: 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 144: 140: 136: 132: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 367:expanding it 356: 341: 309: 248: 246: 233: 231: 202:Schlangenbad 195: 184: 171: 167: 141: 130: 128: 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 45:Please help 33: 331: / 242:tower house 216:, with the 187:Charlemagne 406:Categories 261:Geisenheim 154:rivers in 77:newspapers 198:Heidenrod 191:Alemannic 176:Wiesbaden 107:June 2021 34:does not 432:Rheingau 257:Oestrich 210:Eppstein 180:Biebrich 160:Rheingau 139:Frankish 316:50°04′N 238:Hessian 218:Kriftel 214:Hofheim 156:Germany 91:scholar 55:removed 40:sources 319:8°15′E 281:Alsace 255:(e.g. 234:curtis 222:Taunus 206:Walluf 172:fiscus 135:German 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  359:Hesse 357:This 269:Lorch 226:limes 164:Roman 148:Rhine 98:JSTOR 84:books 363:stub 267:and 212:and 152:Main 150:and 129:The 70:news 38:any 36:cite 249:gau 143:gau 49:by 408:: 263:, 259:, 394:e 387:t 380:v 369:. 133:( 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 57:. 43:.

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adding citations to reliable sources
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"Königssondergau"
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German
Frankish
gau
Rhine
Main
Germany
Rheingau
Roman
Wiesbaden
Biebrich
Charlemagne
Alemannic
Heidenrod
Schlangenbad
Walluf
Eppstein
Hofheim

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