909:
447:
550:
137:
220:
376:
31:
187:
and his wife Laura
Hortense Arnold. Her father had Calvinist roots and her grandfather was a Presbyterian minister. The family moved to London soon after her birth, and she was educated in London and Paris.
809:"Steephill Castle, Ventnor, Isle of Wight, the residence of John Morgan Richards, Esq.; a handbook and a history", John B Marsh, privately published by Dangerfield Printing Company, 1907 (Internet Archive
233:
196:
When she was nineteen, she married
Reginald Walpole Craigie, by whom she had one son, John Churchill Craigie. The unhappy marriage was dissolved on her petition in July 1895. She was brought up as a
249:
243:
425:
In 1906, she died suddenly of heart failure in London en route to a holiday in
Scotland. She is interred in Kensal Green Cemetery. There is a memorial plaque to her in the Main Library of
204:, where she remained, until her death, a devout and serious member. Her successful career as a novelist and playwright also made her a popular socialite with associates as diverse as
255:
1031:
996:
991:
1021:
242:'s Pseudonym Library. With its accounts of unhappy marriage and infidelity, it was an immediate hit. Following it were similarly bohemian novels like
1046:
932:
413:
An account of her friendship with Father (later Bishop) William Brown, based on volumes of their correspondence, was published by M. F. Brown as
1006:
986:
854:
1061:
1056:
794:
30:
1001:
981:
1051:
1026:
1036:
1016:
1011:
923:
410:. The villa, now called Craigie Lodge, bears a small commemorative plaque memorializing Richards's time there.
197:
1041:
848:
446:
953:
426:
828:
36:
941:
357:
213:
892:
834:
549:
325:
201:
74:
52:
791:
976:
971:
184:
122:
8:
429:, where she studied Greek, Latin and English Literature. It was unveiled in July 1908 by
406:
From 1900, Richards lived and worked at her villa near her parents' home at St
Lawrence,
341:
316:
904:
810:
693:
219:
895:
954:
937:
913:
380:
209:
136:
847:
798:
688:
361:
349:
239:
64:
900:
827:
164:
was a sensation in its day, selling eighty thousand copies in only a few weeks.
879:
Air-bird in the Water: The Life and Works of Pearl
Craigie (John Oliver Hobbes)
676:
The Life of John Oliver Hobbes Told in Her
Correspondence with Numerous Friends
205:
965:
940:, Rare Books, Special Collections, and Preservation, River Campus Libraries,
918:
843:
407:
180:
160:. Though her work fell out of print in the twentieth century, her first book
871:
Life of John Oliver Hobbes Told in her
Correspondence with Numerous Friends
698:
369:
893:
Finding aid to the Pearl Mary Teresa
Craigie papers at Columbia University
663:
430:
375:
307:
96:
670:
Life and To-morrow: Selections from the
Writings of John Oliver Hobbes
928:
365:
153:
149:
92:
762:
760:
148:(November 3, 1867 – August 13, 1906) was an Anglo-American
757:
176:
881:. Madison, New Jersey: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
678:(1911), with John Morgan Richards and Rev. Bishop Welldon
734:
732:
730:
728:
715:
713:
773:
725:
279:Her novels were ridiculed in a contemporary verse:
710:
553:Pencil sketch of Hobbes by Walter Spindler (1895)
364:, a leading journal of the 1890s associated with
1032:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Protestantism
997:20th-century American dramatists and playwrights
992:19th-century American dramatists and playwrights
963:
302:Richards had already written a one-act proverb,
933:New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
571:The Wisdom of the Wise: A Comedy in Three Acts
336:(1900) were produced at the same theatre, and
268:(1896), a country love story, was followed by
183:, was the eldest daughter of the businessman
924:Memorials and Monuments on the Isle of Wight
858:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
955:"Pearl Mary Teresa Richards Craigie papers"
931:, held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division,
929:Pearl Mary Teresa Craigie papers, 1894-1909
340:(1904) first at Manchester and then at the
1022:American expatriates in the United Kingdom
484:The Gods, Some Mortals, and Lord Wickenham
262:The Gods, Some Mortals, and Lord Wickenham
29:
1047:American women dramatists and playwrights
938:Pearl Mary Teresa Richards Craigie papers
577:The Bishops̕ Move: A Comedy in Three Acts
842:
825:
779:
738:
565:Osbern and Ursyne: A Drama in Three Acts
548:
445:
374:
232:Her first book, the brief, epigrammatic
218:
200:, but in 1892 she was received into the
876:
803:
719:
964:
590:Imperial India: Letters from the East
559:The Ambassador: A Comedy in Four Acts
514:The Serious Wooing: A Heart's History
910:Works by or about John Oliver Hobbes
838:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1007:20th-century American women writers
987:19th-century American women writers
352:, 1902). The first Act of her play
320:(1899), when her successful piece,
13:
947:
896:Rare Book & Manuscript Library
849:"Craigie, Pearl Mary Teresa"
490:Some Good Intentions and a Blunder
310:in 1894, and a three-act tragedy,
223:Photo of John Oliver Hobbes (1890)
14:
1073:
1062:20th-century pseudonymous writers
1057:19th-century pseudonymous writers
886:
829:"Pearl Mary Teresa Craigie"
436:
832:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
652:A Repentance: A Drama in One Act
356:, written in collaboration with
156:who wrote under the pen-name of
135:
1002:20th-century American novelists
982:19th-century American novelists
877:Harding, Mildred Davis (1996).
863:
672:(1907), Arranged by Zoë Procter
648:Tis An Ill Flight Without Wings
621:The Tales of John Oliver Hobbes
819:
785:
744:
660:Journeys End In Lovers Meeting
614:
344:; she was also part author of
304:Journeys end in Lovers Meeting
167:
1:
919:Catholic Encyclopedia article
704:
415:The Priest and the Playwright
360:was published in Volume I of
191:
1052:Novelists from Massachusetts
1027:Catholics from Massachusetts
826:Clifford, Cornelius (1913).
295:at young Love and his tears,
286:with your spasms and throbs,
7:
901:Works by John Oliver Hobbes
682:
608:Letters from a Silent Study
238:, was published in 1891 in
10:
1078:
1037:Pseudonymous women writers
644:The Worm That God Prepared
625:Some Emotions and a Moral,
538:The Dream and the Business
298:And epigrams all in a row.
216:, who had been her lover.
173:Pearl Mary Teresa Richards
146:Pearl Mary Teresa Richards
48:Pearl Mary Teresa Richards
23:Pearl Mary Teresa Richards
583:
520:Love and the Soul Hunters
496:The Herb-Moon: A Fantasia
460:Some Emotions and a Moral
452:Some Emotions and a Moral
441:
427:University College London
393:Love and the Soul Hunters
289:How does your novel grow?
235:Some Emotions and a Moral
227:
162:Some Emotions and a Moral
134:
129:
118:
110:
102:
88:
80:
70:
62:August 13, 1906 (aged 38)
58:
44:
28:
21:
1017:American women novelists
1012:American Roman Catholics
640:Tales about Temperaments
544:
420:
106:Reginald Walpole Craigie
37:George Charles Beresford
942:University of Rochester
855:Encyclopædia Britannica
792:Yellow Nineties Online.
628:A Study in Temptations,
532:Flute of Pan: A Romance
397:Tales about Temperament
272:(1897), with a sequel,
766:Martin Seymour-Smith,
750:Martin Seymour-Smith,
554:
472:A Study in Temptations
455:
450:Original tile page of
384:
334:The Wisdom of the Wise
324:, was produced at the
251:A Study in Temptations
224:
835:Catholic Encyclopedia
662:(1894) which was for
552:
502:The School for Saints
449:
378:
270:The School for Saints
222:
202:Roman Catholic Church
75:Kensal Green Cemetery
53:Boston, Massachusetts
811:ark:/13960/t6g168955
631:The Sinner's Comedy,
332:(one act, 1899) and
185:John Morgan Richards
123:John Morgan Richards
1042:Writers from Boston
642:(1902), containing
623:(1897), containing
602:The Science of Life
466:The Sinner's Comedy
417:(Pen Press, 2009).
342:Shaftesbury Theatre
292:With cynical sneers
283:John Oliver Hobbes,
245:The Sinner's Comedy
873:, (New York, 1911)
797:2014-04-27 at the
555:
456:
389:The Serious Wooing
385:
346:The Bishop's Move.
326:St James's Theatre
317:Anglo-Saxon Review
225:
158:John Oliver Hobbes
84:John Oliver Hobbes
905:Project Gutenberg
694:Florence Henniker
314:, printed in the
312:Osbern and Ursyne
143:
142:
1069:
958:
914:Internet Archive
882:
869:J. M. Richards,
859:
851:
839:
831:
814:
807:
801:
789:
783:
777:
771:
764:
755:
748:
742:
736:
723:
717:
635:A Bundle of Life
596:The Artists Life
478:A Bundle of Life
387:Later books are
381:Will Rothenstein
338:The Flute of Pan
257:A Bundle of Life
210:Aubrey Beardsley
139:
50:November 3, 1867
35:Photographed by
33:
19:
18:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1066:
962:
961:
950:
948:Further reading
889:
866:
822:
817:
808:
804:
799:Wayback Machine
790:
786:
778:
774:
765:
758:
749:
745:
737:
726:
718:
711:
707:
689:George Meredith
685:
617:
586:
547:
444:
439:
423:
362:The Yellow Book
354:The Fool's Hour
350:Garrick Theatre
240:T. Fisher Unwin
230:
194:
170:
65:London, England
63:
51:
49:
40:
24:
17:
16:American writer
12:
11:
5:
1075:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
960:
959:
949:
946:
945:
944:
935:
926:
921:
916:
907:
898:
888:
887:External links
885:
884:
883:
874:
865:
862:
861:
860:
846:, ed. (1911).
844:Chisholm, Hugh
840:
821:
818:
816:
815:
802:
784:
772:
756:
743:
724:
708:
706:
703:
702:
701:
696:
691:
684:
681:
680:
679:
673:
667:
637:
616:
613:
612:
611:
605:
599:
593:
585:
582:
581:
580:
574:
568:
562:
546:
543:
542:
541:
535:
529:
523:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
463:
443:
440:
438:
437:Selected works
435:
433:of Kedleston.
422:
419:
322:The Ambassador
306:, produced by
300:
299:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
229:
226:
206:George Tyrrell
193:
190:
169:
166:
141:
140:
132:
131:
127:
126:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
60:
56:
55:
46:
42:
41:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1074:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
969:
967:
956:
952:
951:
943:
939:
936:
934:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
911:
908:
906:
902:
899:
897:
894:
891:
890:
880:
875:
872:
868:
867:
857:
856:
850:
845:
841:
837:
836:
830:
824:
823:
812:
806:
800:
796:
793:
788:
781:
780:Clifford 1913
776:
770:(1994) p. 477
769:
763:
761:
754:(1994) p. 472
753:
747:
740:
739:Chisholm 1911
735:
733:
731:
729:
721:
716:
714:
709:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
638:
636:
632:
629:
626:
622:
619:
618:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
587:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
557:
556:
551:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
508:Robert Orange
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
457:
453:
448:
434:
432:
428:
418:
416:
411:
409:
408:Isle of Wight
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
382:
377:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
318:
313:
309:
305:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
275:
274:Robert Orange
271:
267:
266:The Herb Moon
263:
259:
258:
253:
252:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
221:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
198:Nonconformist
189:
186:
182:
181:Massachusetts
178:
174:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
138:
133:
128:
124:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
76:
73:
71:Resting place
69:
66:
61:
57:
54:
47:
43:
38:
32:
27:
20:
878:
870:
864:Bibliography
853:
833:
805:
787:
775:
767:
751:
746:
720:Harding 1996
699:Thomas Hardy
675:
669:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
634:
630:
627:
624:
620:
607:
601:
595:
589:
576:
570:
564:
558:
537:
531:
526:The Vineyard
525:
519:
513:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
451:
424:
414:
412:
405:
401:The Vineyard
400:
399:(1902), and
396:
392:
388:
386:
379:Portrait by
370:Aestheticism
358:George Moore
353:
345:
337:
333:
330:A Repentance
329:
321:
315:
311:
303:
301:
278:
273:
269:
265:
261:
260:(1894), and
256:
250:
244:
234:
231:
214:George Moore
195:
172:
171:
161:
157:
145:
144:
977:1906 deaths
972:1867 births
820:Attribution
664:Ellen Terry
615:Collections
431:Lord Curzon
308:Ellen Terry
168:Early years
966:Categories
705:References
656:Price Toto
192:Beginnings
175:, born in
97:playwright
89:Occupation
366:Decadence
328:in 1898.
154:dramatist
130:Signature
119:Relatives
795:Archived
683:See also
654:(1899),
403:(1904).
395:(1902),
391:(1901),
276:(1900).
254:(1893),
248:(1892),
150:novelist
125:(father)
111:Children
93:Novelist
81:Pen name
912:at the
39:in 1902
658:, and
610:(1904)
604:(1904)
598:(1904)
592:(1903)
584:Essays
579:(1902)
573:(1900)
567:(1900)
561:(1898)
540:(1906)
534:(1904)
528:(1904)
522:(1902)
516:(1901)
510:(1900)
504:(1897)
498:(1896)
492:(1895)
486:(1895)
480:(1894)
474:(1893)
468:(1892)
462:(1891)
454:(1891)
442:Novels
383:(1901)
228:Career
212:, and
177:Boston
103:Spouse
768:Hardy
752:Hardy
545:Plays
421:Death
633:and
368:and
152:and
59:Died
45:Born
903:at
646:, '
968::
852:.
759:^
727:^
712:^
650:,
264:.
208:,
179:,
95:,
957:.
813:)
782:.
741:.
722:.
666:.
372:.
348:(
114:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)