462:
262:
of land in
Jackson County, Arkansas. He improved the land but, receiving no certificate of purchase, he transferred his claim to his brother Benjamin in 1845 and returned to Louisiana. He was still receiving his mail in New Orleans in September 1846 but had apparently already left for Texas.
432:. According to claims from competing ferry operators, the Glantons sometimes killed Mexican and American passengers returning from the gold-fields to take their money and goods. Other accounts claim they destroyed a boat and killed some
476:
232:
supposedly banished
Glanton from Texas, although this was never enforced and no record of such an order survives. He was later said to have wounded or killed the best men on both sides of the
141:
Little is certain about
Glanton's youth, but he developed a reputation for explosive violence. He appears in few records until his 1841 arrest in Louisiana but later authors state he fled
210:
384:. For increased income, their organization scalped Native war tribes who had been attacking settlers in America and Mexico to claim the bounty for scalps. The soldier and memoirist
444:
killed and scalped
Glanton and most of his organization to establish the tribe's ferry monopoly. Hearing of the massacre, California officials recruited a militia in the ill-fated
472:
926:
901:
122:
94:, in 1819. His father Charles William Glanton (1789–1826) died while he was young, and his mother, Margaret Hill Glanton, relocated her four sons to
784:
Message from the
President of the United States to the Two Houses of Congress at the Commencement of the Second Session of the Thirtieth Congress
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in 1847. Glanton defended himself, saying the civilian had ignored his commands to halt. This event brought Walter P. Lane—then a
896:
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636:
featured an account of the
Glanton Gang, focusing on Glanton's misdeeds as a scalp hunter. These scenes were filmed at
226:
255:, but he was dismissed with little or no punishment, since no one was hurt. In early 1843, Glanton applied for a 320-
51:
404:
on the heads of the organization, declaring them outlaws in
December 1849. Chihuahuan authorities drove them out to
891:
170:
91:
388:
claimed he worked as a member of the organization. According to
Chamberlain, Glanton's second-in-command was a
495:
248:
166:
126:
233:
329:
of the First Texas
Mounted Rifles, also informally known as the Texan Rangers. He saw action as part of
491:
381:
47:
629:
548:
535:, who claimed to have been a member of the gang, wrote an account of their activities in his memoir:
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272:
114:
35:
622:
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353:
341:
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428:, a popular crossing for settlers and prospectors traveling to and from California during the
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27:
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to have "attracted general notice for his extraordinary activity and daring throughout
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and written by John Whalen, also based on
Chamberlain's memoir, is included in
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330:
314:
276:
70:
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Adventures and Recollections of General Walter P. Lane, A San Jacinto Veteran
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621:, based on Chamberlain's book, was published in 2017 by the French publisher
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590:
421:
357:
218:
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106:
719:
History of Arkansas: Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Eastern Arkansas
619:
Scalp: La Chevauchée funèbre de John Glanton et de ses compagnons de carnage
575:
561:
A fictionalized version of Glanton and his gang is featured prominently in
393:
307:
198:
99:
408:. Eventually they wore out their Sonoran welcome and moved north into the
345:
240:
229:
110:
741:. Sacramento, California: News-Messenger Publishing Co. pp. 56–59.
601:
571:(1985), many of the events of which are based on Chamberlain's account.
259:
113:, eventually bearing two children by him. In 1835, she followed him to
420:
In Arizona the Glanton organization became partners in a ferry at the
594:
142:
95:
291:
174:
39:
372:
After the summer of 1849, Glanton and his employees were hired by
433:
409:
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244:
31:
807:
The Highly Irregular Regulars: Texas Rangers in the Mexican War
405:
389:
373:
361:
162:
146:
65:. He appears as a violent figure in the works of the prominent
58:
55:
848:
Ralph A. Smith, "John Joel Glanton, Lord of the Scalp Range,"
657:(2024) there is a subplot that is based upon the Glanton gang.
699:
525:(1856), one of the earliest fictional works concerning the
256:
290:. Contemporary sources charged him with killing a Mexican
440:. At dawn on April 23, 1850, a band of Quechans led by
725:, Chicago: Goodspeed Publishing Co, 1890, p. 275
600:
The seven-page story "A Scalp for a Scalp", drawn by
574:
Glanton, along with another historical scalp hunter,
542:
Glanton, under the name Gallantin, is a character in
90:
John Joel Glanton was born with his twin, Julian, in
588:(1995). The book is the first volume of McMurtry's
22:(c. 1819 – April 23, 1850) was an early settler of
693:
873:
380:in northern Mexico and what is now part of the
121:, where the family established Walnut Woods, a
54:. Contemporary sources also describe him as a
519:includes Glanton as a character in his novel
209:while still 16, and to have narrowly escaped
902:People from Edgefield County, South Carolina
704:, Austin: Texas State Historical Association
927:American people of the Mexican–American War
578:, appears briefly in the opening scenes of
552:(1982), an installment in the long-running
809:(1990), pp. 146–47, 158, 163. Eakin Press.
197:. He was said to have been a scout under
791:: Wendell & Van Benthuysen, p.
321:sent to arrest him but then enlisted in
236:without supporting either side himself.
694:Smith, Ralph Adam; et al. (1952),
367:
356:both of the 23d and 24th" Nov. 1847 at
266:
16:American outlaw and soldier (1819–1850)
874:
689:
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38:and the leader of a notorious gang of
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654:Horizon: An American Saga – Chapter 1
451:
136:
907:Members of the Texas Ranger Division
736:
455:
833:The Big Book of the Weird Wild West
668:
607:The Big Book of the Weird Wild West
415:
396:. Reneging on their contracts, the
310:in the army—into conflict with his
205:, commissioned as a captain of the
13:
917:American people of the Indian Wars
842:
764:
486:by removing the content or adding
14:
943:
932:1850 murders in the United States
922:1847 murders in the United States
856:
61:and prominent participant in the
779:"Report of the Secretary of War"
701:Texas Handbook of History Online
460:
109:South Carolinian veteran of the
92:Edgefield County, South Carolina
302:, while serving as a perimeter
181:before or during his time with
897:People from Arkansas Territory
825:
812:
799:
755:
730:
709:
1:
661:
617:Hugues Micol's graphic novel
436:operating a rival ferry near
85:
98:. In 1832, she remarried to
80:
7:
448:against the Quechan tribe.
10:
948:
382:Southwestern United States
247:, having tried to shoot a
48:Southwestern United States
549:Flashman and the Redskins
482:Please help Knowledge to
376:authorities to eliminate
737:Lane, Walter P. (1928).
239:Glanton was arrested in
892:American murder victims
558:series of comic novels.
544:George MacDonald Fraser
251:with his pistol in the
234:Regulator–Moderator War
153:and taking part in the
867:University of Virginia
775:Marcy, William Learned
628:A 2005 episode of the
243:on March 11, 1841 for
125:with more than twenty
863:"John Glanton's Gang"
344:Glanton was noted by
317:. Glanton evaded the
223:Battle of San Jacinto
484:improve this article
430:California Gold Rush
368:Glanton organization
338:Mexico City campaign
273:Mexican–American War
267:Mexican–American War
36:Mexican–American War
805:Frederick Wilkins.
716:"Woodruff County",
696:"John Joel Glanton"
555:The Flashman Papers
496:independent sources
331:Gen. Winfield Scott
271:By the time of the
217:of Fannin's men at
167:Centralist Republic
149:before settling in
820:Surviving Conquest
638:Old Tucson Studios
533:Samuel Chamberlain
452:In popular culture
398:state of Chihuahua
386:Samuel Chamberlain
213:'s March 27, 1836
169:. His fiancée was
137:Texan Independence
119:Arkansas Territory
24:Arkansas Territory
818:Braatz, Timothy.
513:
512:
275:, he was part of
183:Stephen F. Austin
159:Texian Revolution
129:near what is now
20:John Joel Glanton
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527:Texas Revolution
517:Jeremiah Clemens
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464:
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456:
416:Glanton Massacre
349:
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323:John Coffee Hays
253:American Theatre
202:
177:, and killed by
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63:Texas Revolution
52:mid-19th century
26:. He was also a
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843:Further reading
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642:Tucson, Arizona
630:History Channel
585:Dead Man's Walk
563:Cormac McCarthy
509:
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481:
477:popular culture
465:
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446:Gila Expedition
442:Caballo en Pelo
418:
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340:, during which
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319:military police
269:
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151:Gonzales, Texas
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75:Cormac McCarthy
44:Northern Mexico
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835:, 1998. p. 109
831:Whalen, John.
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634:Wild West Tech
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580:Larry McMurtry
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568:Blood Meridian
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511:
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475:references to
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426:Colorado River
417:
414:
369:
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315:Zachary Taylor
277:Walter P. Lane
268:
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249:police officer
211:De La Portilla
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115:Jackson County
105:John Roddy, a
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71:Larry McMurtry
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612:Paradox Press
610:published by
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591:Lonesome Dove
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537:My Confession
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469:This article
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422:Yuma Crossing
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358:Galaxara Pass
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193:'s forces in
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179:Lipan Apaches
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40:scalp-hunters
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882:1810s births
852:, Fall 1962.
850:Smoke Signal
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576:James Kirker
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547:
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522:Bernard Lile
520:
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471:may contain
470:
441:
419:
394:Judge Holden
371:
270:
238:
221:. After the
203:James Fannin
157:of the 1835
155:first battle
140:
89:
28:Texas Ranger
19:
18:
887:1850 deaths
623:Futuropolis
412:territory.
354:the actions
350:Joseph Lane
281:San Antonio
241:New Orleans
230:Sam Houston
195:San Antonio
111:War of 1812
50:during the
876:Categories
789:Washington
662:References
602:Russ Heath
504:March 2024
473:irrelevant
438:Pilot Knob
325:'s second
300:New Mexico
123:plantation
86:Early life
595:tetralogy
582:'s novel
565:'s novel
488:citations
392:known as
296:Magdalena
227:President
143:Tennessee
96:Louisiana
81:Biography
56:murderous
912:Yuma War
777:(1848),
651:'s film
614:in 1998.
492:reliable
434:Quechans
327:regiment
292:civilian
215:massacre
171:abducted
161:against
69:writers
46:and the
632:series
424:of the
410:Arizona
378:Apaches
374:Mexican
342:Private
312:general
284:company
245:assault
185:at the
175:scalped
131:Augusta
117:in the
107:wealthy
67:Western
34:in the
32:soldier
745:
406:Sonora
402:bounty
400:put a
390:Texian
362:Puebla
348:
333:
304:sentry
219:Goliad
201:
191:De Cos
163:Mexico
147:outlaw
145:as an
127:slaves
103:
59:outlaw
30:and a
761:"Id."
723:(PDF)
640:near
308:major
260:grant
187:siege
100:Major
743:ISBN
494:and
346:Gen.
257:acre
199:Col.
73:and
647:In
546:'s
490:to
360:in
336:'s
294:in
286:of
279:'s
189:of
165:'s
42:in
878::
865:,
793:88
787:,
781:,
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698:,
670:^
364:.
298:,
225:,
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133:.
77:.
796:.
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727:.
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