Knowledge

John III of Trebizond

Source 📝

36: 227:
galleys, bringing their little fleet to a total of five ships. After a short but fierce fight John and his supporters captured the city on September 4, aided by a popular uprising in their favor. After the coronation of John III as emperor, the deposed Empress
223:, visited him there and persuaded the young man to come with them to Trebizond and take the throne. With the approval of the Byzantine government, the group set out for Trebizond in September 1342 after enlisting the support of three 243:
describe John III as a weak and dissolute ruler, who cared only for entertainment, self-indulgence, and luxury; he showed no interest over his own father who remained the prisoner of
220: 251:, Niketas marched to Limnia where he freed Michael then returned with him to Trebizond to depose John. On May 3, 1344 John was banished to the monastery of 370: 465: 270:
tells us John had a son, but not his name; all that Panaretos records about him is that he escaped from captivity in 1363 and fled first to
637: 181: 130: 458: 642: 552: 451: 474: 233: 46: 517: 537: 258:
The deposed emperor was eventually transferred by his father to Constantinople and from there in 1345 to
512: 294: 202:. When Michael became Emperor of Trebizond for a day in 1341 and was quickly deposed and imprisoned by 497: 208: 572: 232:
was strangled, and her noble supporters executed or exiled shortly following John's coronation in
582: 577: 532: 185: 601: 593: 542: 485: 527: 507: 252: 632: 627: 587: 567: 522: 435: 425: 177: 120: 78: 8: 502: 173: 50: 606: 547: 255:(where he was kept under a Byzantine guard) and his father was restored to the throne. 418: 357:, Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library 52 (Cambridge: Harvard University, 2019), pp. 37-39 267: 229: 224: 216: 68: 557: 110: 35: 490: 192: 146: 621: 263: 240: 443: 353:
Panaretos, ch. 80. Greek text and English translation in Scott Kennedy,
211:, John was still in Constantinople. However, in 1342 the leaders of the 259: 204: 388: 169: 105: 299:
Trebizond: The last Greek Empire of the Byzantine Era: 1204-1461
176:
from September 4, 1342, to May 3, 1344. He was a son of Emperor
275: 316:
The History of Greece and the Empire of Trebizond, (1204-1461)
271: 151: 266:
to regain his throne, only to die in that city in 1362.
262:. He escaped from there in c. 1357 and made his way to 28:Emperor and Autocrat of all the East and Perateia 16:Emperor and Autocrat of all the East and Perateia 619: 375:Encyclopedia of the Hellenic World: Asia Minor 459: 318:(Edinburgh: William Blackwood, 1851), p. 426 466: 452: 34: 473: 301:, 1926 (Chicago: Argonaut, 1969), pp. 51f 180:(who had reigned for a day in 1341) and 247:John the Eunuch. Upon the death of the 620: 40:Coin depicting John III Megas Komnenos 447: 13: 638:14th-century emperors of Trebizond 14: 654: 364: 195:where his father had lived since 191:John lived most of his life in 347: 334: 321: 304: 288: 60:4 September 1342 – 3 May 1344 1: 281: 234:Panagia Chrysokephalos Church 196: 162: 100:1362 (aged 40–41) 7: 10: 659: 152: 481: 432: 423: 415: 410: 382: 150: 126: 116: 104: 96: 88: 84: 74: 64: 56: 45: 33: 26: 21: 239:Both William Miller and 371:John III Grand Komnenos 186:Constantine Acropolites 139:John III Megas Komnenos 22:John III Megas Komnenos 643:Grand Komnenos dynasty 384:John III of Trebizond 355:Two Works on Trebizond 159:Iōánnēs Mégas Komnēnós 153:Ἰωάννης Μέγας Κομνηνός 121:Michael Megas Komnenos 475:Emperors of Trebizond 426:Emperor of Trebizond 178:Michael of Trebizond 221:Gregory Meitzomates 314:, pp. 52; Finlay, 615: 614: 442: 441: 433:Succeeded by 268:Michael Panaretos 217:Niketas Scholares 136: 135: 650: 598: 468: 461: 454: 445: 444: 430:1342–1344 416:Preceded by 406: 399: 380: 379: 358: 351: 345: 338: 332: 325: 319: 308: 302: 292: 230:Anna Anachoutlou 201: 198: 184:, a daughter of 167: 164: 156: 155: 154: 38: 19: 18: 658: 657: 653: 652: 651: 649: 648: 647: 618: 617: 616: 611: 590: 477: 472: 438: 429: 421: 400: 394: 393: 385: 367: 362: 361: 352: 348: 339: 335: 326: 322: 309: 305: 293: 289: 284: 209:John the Eunuch 199: 165: 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 656: 646: 645: 640: 635: 630: 613: 612: 610: 609: 604: 599: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 538:Andronikos III 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 482: 479: 478: 471: 470: 463: 456: 448: 440: 439: 434: 431: 422: 417: 413: 412: 411:Regnal titles 408: 407: 386: 383: 378: 377: 366: 365:External links 363: 360: 359: 346: 333: 320: 303: 295:William Miller 286: 285: 283: 280: 193:Constantinople 143:Grand Comnenus 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 655: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 623: 608: 605: 603: 600: 596: 595: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 513:Andronikos II 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 493: 492: 487: 484: 483: 480: 476: 469: 464: 462: 457: 455: 450: 449: 446: 437: 428: 427: 420: 414: 409: 404: 397: 392: 390: 381: 376: 372: 369: 368: 356: 350: 343: 337: 330: 324: 317: 313: 307: 300: 296: 291: 287: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241:George Finlay 237: 235: 231: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 207: 206: 194: 189: 187: 183: 182:Acropolitissa 179: 175: 171: 160: 148: 144: 140: 132: 131:Acropolitissa 129: 125: 122: 119: 115: 112: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 80: 77: 73: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 52: 48: 44: 37: 32: 29: 25: 20: 592: 562: 498:Andronikos I 489: 424: 402: 395: 387: 374: 354: 349: 341: 336: 328: 323: 315: 311: 306: 298: 290: 257: 248: 244: 238: 212: 203: 190: 168:– 1362) was 158: 142: 138: 137: 27: 633:1362 deaths 628:1321 births 573:Alexios III 200: 1297 166: 1321 65:Predecessor 622:Categories 583:Alexios IV 578:Manuel III 533:Alexios II 282:References 274:, then to 260:Adrianople 249:megas doux 245:megas doux 213:Scholarioi 205:megas doux 602:Alexios V 594:Alexander 543:Manuel II 486:Alexios I 342:Trebizond 331:, pp. 52f 329:Trebizond 312:Trebizond 253:St. Sabas 174:Trebizond 75:Successor 51:Trebizond 563:John III 528:Theodora 508:Manuel I 389:Komnenid 340:Miller, 327:Miller, 310:Miller, 111:Komnenos 588:John IV 568:Michael 523:John II 436:Michael 398:c. 1321 391:dynasty 344:, p. 53 225:Genoese 170:emperor 106:Dynasty 79:Michael 47:Emperor 518:George 503:John I 401:  276:Galata 264:Sinope 127:Mother 117:Father 92:c.1321 607:David 553:Irene 548:Basil 491:David 403:Died: 396:Born: 272:Caffa 147:Greek 57:Reign 591:(w. 558:Anna 488:(w. 419:Anna 405:1362 219:and 97:Died 89:Born 69:Anna 172:of 141:or 49:of 624:: 373:, 297:, 278:. 236:. 215:, 197:c. 188:. 163:c. 161:; 157:, 149:: 597:) 494:) 467:e 460:t 453:v 145:(

Index


Emperor
Trebizond
Anna
Michael
Dynasty
Komnenos
Michael Megas Komnenos
Acropolitissa
Greek
emperor
Trebizond
Michael of Trebizond
Acropolitissa
Constantine Acropolites
Constantinople
megas doux
John the Eunuch
Niketas Scholares
Gregory Meitzomates
Genoese
Anna Anachoutlou
Panagia Chrysokephalos Church
George Finlay
St. Sabas
Adrianople
Sinope
Michael Panaretos
Caffa
Galata

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.