22:
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859:. In the following year, he travelled to Europe again on a study tour. After returning to China, he advised the Nationalist government to develop its air force and further modernise the military. During the trip, he also secretly contacted the German and Italian governments and urged them to support China if war broke out. During the
727:. He attempted suicide in 1913 after failing to obtain the funding he had promised to get for his students. He was saved in time by his bodyguards and earned himself a reputation for regarding keeping his promises as more important than his life. In 1913, he became a first-class military adviser to Yuan Shikai, who had become the
874:(國防論), in which he proposed that if war broke out between China and Japan, China could not win in the short term, so it should try to wear down Japan over the long term. In September 1937, he was appointed as Chiang Kai-shek's special ambassador on official visits to Germany and Italy. After returning to China, he wrote
909:
Jiang married twice. His first wife was Zha
Pinzhen (查品珍). His second wife was Satô Yato (佐藤屋登; 1890–1978), a nurse he met in Japan. He had five children: Jiang Zhao (蔣昭), Jiang Yong (蔣雍),
682:(管帶; captain) in the Imperial Guards. He was later reassigned to serve in the office of Zhao Erxun again. In 1911, he became the chief adviser of the military training office in Manchuria.
776:(軍事常識). In the subsequent years, Jiang spent his time mainly on writing books, editing magazines and involvement in societies for literature and poetry appreciation. In 1918, he followed
765:
provinces in the campaign against Yuan, who died later that year. Jiang accompanied Cai E, who was ill, to Japan to seek medical treatment, but Cai still died of illness eventually.
852:
between China and Japan was inevitable. After returning to China, he formulated many defensive strategies and urged the
Nationalist government to prepare for war.
882:(抗戰的基本觀念) to explain his views on how China would eventually win in a war against Japan. In August 1938, he was appointed as the acting principal of the
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844:. In January 1930, Jiang was implicated and imprisoned because of his close ties to Tang Shengzhi. He was released in 1931 after the
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in 1901. He was recognised as a talent by the provincial officials, who sponsored him to further his studies abroad in Japan at the
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in attacking Yuan Shikai and served as the chief adviser of the combined military forces of
Guangdong and
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656:(浙江潮). He also participated in activities organised by Chinese students studying in Japan.
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In 1916, after Yuan Shikai declared himself emperor and created the short-lived
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broke out. In 1933, Jiang travelled to Japan on a study tour and realised that
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Jiang returned to China in 1906 and briefly served as an adviser to
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through his first wife Zha
Pinzhen, who was a distant aunt of Cha.
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broke out in 1911, Jiang accepted an invitation from his friend,
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In 1935, Jiang was appointed as a high-level consultant in the
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after returning to China in 1920. In 1925, he travelled to
749:, Jiang strongly objected to Yuan's decision and fled from
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723:. In 1912, Jiang was appointed as the principal of the
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degree. The following year, he gained admission to the
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He died of illness later that year on 4 November in
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In 1917, Jiang became a consultant in the office of
780:on a study tour to Europe and became active in the
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960:
788:, where he became chief-of-staff to the warlord
652:and became the chief editor of the publication
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863:in December 1936, Jiang managed to persuade
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917:. Jiang was also distantly related to the
648:. During his time in Japan, he joined the
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880:Basic Perspectives on a War of Resistance
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
820:Service under the Nationalist government
812:. He then travelled to Shanghai to join
618:at the provincial level and obtained a
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598:Life and career under the Qing dynasty
952:Diana Lary. China's Republic, page 63
792:. He urged Wu Peifu to ally with the
572:(13 October 1882 – 4 November 1938),
44:adding citations to reliable sources
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870:In the summer of 1937, Jiang wrote
828:, a former student of Jiang at the
774:Common Knowledge About the Military
118:Chinese general and military writer
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979:Republic of China Army generals
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31:needs additional citations for
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742:(孫子新釋) in the following year.
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206:National Revolutionary Army
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325:Traditional Chinese
737:New Interpretations of
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339:Simplified Chinese
1004:Generals from Zhejiang
994:Educators from Jiaxing
842:Nationalist government
794:Nationalist government
227:(posthumously awarded)
719:recommended Jiang to
212:Years of service
984:Writers from Jiaxing
836:, the leader of the
782:New Culture Movement
616:imperial examination
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1009:People from Haining
638:Tsinghua University
630:Zhejiang University
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55:"Jiang Baili"
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29:This article
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171:(1938-11-04)
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96:October 2023
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38:Please help
33:verification
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974:1938 deaths
969:1882 births
915:Qian Xuesen
770:Li Yuanhong
735:. He wrote
721:Yuan Shikai
705: [
692:Warlord Era
672: [
650:Tongmenghui
588:Jiang Baili
301:family name
279:Qian Xuesen
125:Jiang Baili
963:Categories
929:References
911:Jiang Ying
878:(日本人) and
838:Kuomintang
696:After the
690:See also:
661:Zhao Erxun
547:Wade–Giles
458:Wade–Giles
383:Wade–Giles
266:Jiang Ying
190:Allegiance
66:newspapers
923:Louis Cha
921:novelist
824:In 1929,
729:President
665:Manchuria
285:Louis Cha
248:Relations
233:Spouse(s)
215:1912–1938
804:against
790:Wu Peifu
717:Yinchang
634:Hangzhou
581:art name
553:Tan-ning
480:art name
295:In this
254:Children
200:Service/
155:Zhejiang
899:general
763:Guangxi
751:Beiping
739:Sun Tzu
680:guandai
669:Liangbi
584:Danning
539:Dànníng
475:Danning
414:Chinese
224:General
180:Guangxi
161:, China
151:Haining
80:scholar
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840:-led
759:Cai E
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450:Bǎilǐ
400:Baili
306:Jiang
87:JSTOR
73:books
942:知名人物
579:and
220:Rank
166:Died
144:Born
59:news
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808:'s
753:to
345:蒋方震
331:蔣方震
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128:蔣百里
42:by
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674:zh
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