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Jernej Kopitar

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regime, with a paternalistic approach to the peasant culture. On the other side, Čop and Prešeren emphasized on the cultivation of Slovene as the means for the emergence of a lay Slovene intelligentsia that would foster and develop a specific Slovene identity within the framework of Slavic
457:, Kopitar sought to educate a new generation of linguists who would develop grammars and textbooks, advocate orthographic reform, and collect folk literature. Due to these efforts, he was given a chair in Slovene at the 1132: 1055: 509:. Čop and Kopitar also disagreed on the issue of whether the Slovenes should develop their own national culture. Kopitar favored gradual evolution towards a common literary language for all 1050: 783:
Na stavbišču za projektirano in v kolobarju zidano 'Baragovo semenišče' so kosti umrlih prekopali v skupno jamo .... Tu sta ostala v svojem grobu samo Ivan Tušek in Jernej Kopitar ...
351:, a renowned entrepreneur, scientist and patron of arts. Kopitar later became Zois' personal secretary and librarian. During this period, he became acquainted with the circle of 1045: 1137: 505:
to publish a devastating critique on the proposed alphabet reforms, which undermined Kopitar's authority. The issue was resolved with the compromise adoption of
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Mario Grčević. Jernej Kopitar as a strategist of Karadžić’s reform of the literary language/Jernej Kopitar kao strateg Karadžićeve književnojezične reforme
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Among European linguists, he was considered a valued scientist and thinker. Particularly important is his correspondence with the Bohemian philologist
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Cultural nationalism in the South Slav Habsburg lands in the early nineteenth century: the scholarly network of Jernej Kopitar (1780–1844)
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In 1808, he moved to Vienna, where he studied law. At the same time, he developed an interest in the comparative analysis of the
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Merše, Majda. "Jernej Kopitar. Grammatik der Slaviſchen Sprache in Krain, Kärnten und Steyermark". In Ahačič, Kozma (ed.).
629:, where his gravestone is also now displayed, at the edge of the former St. Christopher's Cemetery. A neighbourhood in 174: 156: 134: 52: 127: 877: 383:, to which he would devote all his later life. He became employed as a librarian and later an administrator at the 1117: 521:
in Slovene that would follow contemporary literary trends. One of the main supporters of Čop's project, the poet
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Kopitar died in Vienna on 11 August 1844, reportedly with Karadžić standing at his deathbed. He was buried in
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had a gravestone for Kopitar erected there in October 1845. Kopitar's remains and gravestone were moved to
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solidarity. After the Alphabet War in the 1830s, Kopitar's political and cultural influence in his native
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remaining the colloquial language of the peasantry. Čop, on the other hand, insisted on the creation of a
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diminished significantly. At the same time, however, he gained influence among other South Slavic
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of the origin of Common Slavic, which is a theory that is no longer accepted by other scientists.
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Slovenske slovnice in pravopisi: spletišče slovenskih slovnic in pravopisov od 1584 do danes
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in Vienna. He is perhaps best known for his role in the Serbian language reform started by
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Corresponding members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
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Grammatik der Slavischen Sprache in Krain, Kärnten und Steyermark
406:. In 1808, he wrote in German and published the first scientific 65: 985: 965: 945: 820: 634: 402:, his spiritual father, and later with the Serbian philologist 324: 296: 232: 210: 493:. Kopitar's main opponent in the conflict was the philologist 445:
Under the influence of the efforts of a group of contemporary
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in 1897. In 1955, Kopitar's remains were transferred to
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Gravestone of Jernej Kopitar in Vienna, later moved to
742:. Ljubljana: Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti 347:, he became a private teacher in the house of baron 469:In the early 1830s, Kopitar became involved in the 374: 287:(21 August 1780 – 11 August 1844), was a Slovene 1089: 1138:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class) 871: 686:. Ljubljana Municipal Library. Archived from 299:. He also worked as the Imperial censor for 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 885: 878: 864: 709:"Kopitar, Jernej | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 391:for books written in Slavic languages and 175:Learn how and when to remove this message 157:Learn how and when to remove this message 592: 576: 528:Politically, Kopitar was a supporter of 120:This article includes a list of general 90:of all important aspects of the article. 569:literary language based on common use. 359:, such as the playwright and historian 1108:People from the Municipality of Vodice 1090: 86:Please consider expanding the lead to 859: 760: 681: 572: 730: 728: 438:. In the same work, he advanced the 106: 59: 18: 805:Papers in Slavic Philology, no. 2. 532:, a doctrine aimed at the unity of 464: 414:(Grammar of the Slavic language in 13: 803:To Honor Jernej Kopitar 1780–1980. 565:in forming a new standard for the 126:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 1149: 1113:Scholars from the Austrian Empire 833: 725: 657: 34:This article has multiple issues. 1024: 763:"Literarni sprehod po Ljubljani" 597:Gravestone of Jernej Kopitar in 111: 64: 23: 809:: University of Michigan, 1982. 375:Career as a censor and linguist 355:intellectuals that gathered in 78:may be too short to adequately 42:or discuss these issues on the 754: 701: 675: 651: 613:in Vienna, and the theologian 319:Kopitar was born in the small 88:provide an accessible overview 1: 1128:Linguists of Slavic languages 842:"Kopitar, Bartholomæus"  792: 736:"Kopitar, Jernej (1780–1844)" 497:. Čop convinced the renowned 314: 387:. He later become the chief 339:. After graduating from the 7: 10: 1154: 619:St. Christopher's Cemetery 1064: 1033: 1022: 994: 908: 893: 449:philologists, especially 274: 260: 253: 243: 221: 196: 189: 644: 540:. He was also a staunch 830:. Filologija 53, 2009. 563:Vuk Stefanović Karadžić 544:, and supporter of the 331:, in what was then the 305:Vuk Stefanović Karadžić 141:more precise citations. 1118:Carniolan philologists 887:Municipality of Vodice 848:Encyclopedia Americana 641:, is named after him. 606: 590: 363:, the poet and editor 898:Administrative seat: 682:Kitin, Marko (2013). 596: 580: 491:Franc Serafin Metelko 1056:Vodice Parish Church 916:Bukovica pri Vodicah 761:Kolar, Ivan (1958). 740:Slovenska biografija 713:www.enciklopedija.hr 511:South Slavic peoples 507:Gaj's Latin alphabet 503:František Čelakovský 485:, advanced first by 471:Slovene Alphabet War 432:Freising Manuscripts 385:Vienna Court Library 285:Bartholomeus Kopitar 1123:Carniolan linguists 627:Navje Memorial Park 599:Navje Memorial Park 583:Navje Memorial Park 561:one. He influenced 428:Glagolita Clozianus 361:Anton Tomaž Linhart 16:Slovene philologist 639:Kopitareva Gradina 615:Michal Josef Fessl 607: 591: 573:Death and heritage 447:Carinthian Slovene 367:, and philologist 301:Slovene literature 1085: 1084: 1051:St. Lucy's Church 1046:St. Giles' Church 1020: 1019: 936:Polje pri Vodicah 813:Merchiers, Ingrid 767:Jezik in slovstvo 633:, the capital of 611:St. Marx Cemetery 557:, especially the 333:Habsburg monarchy 278: 277: 255:Scientific career 215:Habsburg monarchy 185: 184: 177: 167: 166: 159: 105: 104: 57: 1145: 1028: 951:Selo pri Vodicah 906: 905: 880: 873: 866: 857: 856: 852: 844: 786: 785: 780: 778: 758: 752: 751: 749: 747: 732: 723: 722: 720: 719: 705: 699: 698: 696: 695: 684:"Jernej Kopitar" 679: 673: 672: 670: 668: 655: 515:Slovene dialects 483:Bohorič alphabet 465:Language reforms 459:Ljubljana Lyceum 440:Pannonian Theory 410:grammar, titled 381:Slavic languages 283:, also known as 228: 206: 204: 187: 186: 180: 173: 162: 155: 151: 148: 142: 137:this article by 128:inline citations 115: 114: 107: 100: 97: 91: 68: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1060: 1029: 1016: 990: 904: 889: 884: 839: 836: 795: 790: 789: 776: 774: 759: 755: 745: 743: 734: 733: 726: 717: 715: 707: 706: 702: 693: 691: 680: 676: 666: 664: 656: 652: 647: 575: 538:Austrian Empire 523:France Prešeren 479:Črkarska pravda 467: 426:). In his work 400:Josef Dobrovský 377: 365:Valentin Vodnik 317: 267: 239: 237:Austrian Empire 230: 226: 217: 208: 202: 200: 192: 181: 170: 169: 168: 163: 152: 146: 143: 133:Please help to 132: 116: 112: 101: 95: 92: 85: 73:This article's 69: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1151: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1077:Jernej Kopitar 1074: 1072:Jakob Alešovec 1068: 1066: 1065:Notable people 1062: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1041:Skaručna Basin 1037: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1004: 998: 996: 992: 991: 989: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 912: 910: 897: 895: 891: 890: 883: 882: 875: 868: 860: 854: 853: 835: 834:External links 832: 825: 824: 810: 794: 791: 788: 787: 753: 724: 700: 674: 649: 648: 646: 643: 574: 571: 555:intelligentsia 534:Slavic peoples 475:Abecedna vojna 466: 463: 436:Latin alphabet 376: 373: 335:and is now in 316: 313: 281:Jernej Kopitar 276: 275: 272: 271: 269:Slavic studies 262: 258: 257: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 231: 229:(aged 63) 225:11 August 1844 223: 219: 218: 209: 207:21 August 1780 198: 194: 193: 191:Jernej Kopitar 190: 183: 182: 165: 164: 119: 117: 110: 103: 102: 82:the key points 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1150: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 999: 997: 993: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 913: 911: 907: 903: 902: 896: 892: 888: 881: 876: 874: 869: 867: 862: 861: 858: 850: 849: 843: 838: 837: 831: 829: 822: 818: 814: 811: 808: 804: 800: 797: 796: 784: 772: 768: 764: 757: 741: 737: 731: 729: 714: 710: 704: 690:on 2016-11-22 689: 685: 678: 663: 662: 654: 650: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 604: 600: 595: 588: 584: 579: 570: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 551:Slovene Lands 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 530:Austroslavism 526: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 462: 460: 456: 455:Matija Ahacel 452: 448: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357:Zois' mansion 354: 353:Enlightenment 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 312: 311:philologist. 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 273: 270: 266: 263: 259: 256: 252: 249: 246: 242: 238: 234: 224: 220: 216: 212: 199: 195: 188: 179: 176: 161: 158: 150: 147:November 2010 140: 136: 130: 129: 123: 118: 109: 108: 99: 96:November 2010 89: 83: 81: 76: 71: 67: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1076: 899: 846: 826: 816: 802: 799:Lencek, Rado 782: 775:. Retrieved 770: 766: 756: 744:. Retrieved 739: 716:. Retrieved 712: 703: 692:. Retrieved 688:the original 677: 665:. Retrieved 660: 653: 608: 542:conservative 527: 519:high culture 489:and then by 487:Peter Dajnko 478: 474: 468: 451:Urban Jarnik 444: 427: 411: 404:Vuk Karadžić 397: 393:Modern Greek 378: 369:Jurij Japelj 349:Sigmund Zois 318: 284: 280: 279: 254: 227:(1844-08-11) 171: 153: 144: 125: 93: 77: 75:lead section 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 1103:1844 deaths 1098:1780 births 956:Šinkov Turn 894:Settlements 777:October 20, 746:October 20, 536:within the 323:village of 295:working in 293:philologist 265:Linguistics 244:Nationality 139:introducing 1092:Categories 819:. Munich: 793:References 718:2022-08-03 694:2016-04-22 667:August 27, 546:Metternich 495:Matija Čop 473:(Slovene: 315:Early life 203:1780-08-21 122:references 39:improve it 1034:Landmarks 807:Ann Arbor 637:, called 623:Ljubljana 603:Ljubljana 587:Ljubljana 461:in 1817. 420:Carinthia 345:Ljubljana 321:Carniolan 80:summarize 45:talk page 961:Skaručna 773:(7): 314 631:Belgrade 501:scholar 416:Carniola 337:Slovenia 289:linguist 941:Povodje 926:Dornice 921:Dobruša 909:Current 851:. 1920. 823:, 2007. 567:Serbian 559:Serbian 513:, with 408:Slovene 248:Slovene 135:improve 995:Former 986:Zapoge 981:Vojsko 966:Torovo 946:Repnje 931:Koseze 901:Vodice 821:Sagner 635:Serbia 424:Styria 422:, and 389:censor 341:lyceum 329:Vodice 325:Repnje 309:Slavic 297:Vienna 261:Fields 233:Vienna 211:Repnje 124:, but 1012:Potok 976:Vesca 645:Notes 499:Czech 477:, or 327:near 1002:Golo 971:Utik 779:2022 748:2022 669:2020 453:and 291:and 222:Died 197:Born 1007:Kot 621:in 601:in 585:in 343:in 1094:: 845:. 815:. 801:. 781:. 769:. 765:. 738:. 727:^ 711:. 418:, 395:. 371:. 235:, 213:, 48:. 879:e 872:t 865:v 771:3 750:. 721:. 697:. 671:. 605:. 589:. 205:) 201:( 178:) 172:( 160:) 154:( 149:) 145:( 131:. 98:) 94:( 84:. 55:) 51:(

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lead section
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Repnje
Habsburg monarchy
Vienna
Austrian Empire
Slovene
Linguistics
Slavic studies
linguist
philologist
Vienna
Slovene literature
Vuk Stefanović Karadžić
Slavic
Carniolan
Repnje
Vodice
Habsburg monarchy

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