952:
1411:
3955:
3995:
7257:
1820:
4405:
4935:. Then there is the southern line from Kroya through Yogyakarta and Surakarta to Surabaya. There is also a train service between Semarang and Surakarta and a service between Kroya and Cirebon. At last there is a route between Surakarta and Wonogiri. The line between Kutoarjo and Surakarta, the line from Cirebon to Purwokerto up to Kroya and the entire north coast line (since 2014) are double-track, while second tracks from Surakarta to Kertosono (towards Surabaya) and Purwokerto-Kroya-Kutoarjo are under construction of which the latter will be finished in 2019 . Other lines are single-track.
3974:
5151:
1798:
1778:
5004:
5036:
6763:
78:
4832:
5261:
5253:
1490:
7062:
5097:
4989:
4798:
3940:
4535:. It is a musical ensemble typically featuring a variety of instruments such as metallophones, xylophones, drums, gongs, bamboo flutes, bowed and plucked strings. Vocalists may also be included. The term refers more to the set of instruments than the players of those instruments. A gamelan as a set of instruments is a distinct entity, built and tuned to stay together. Instruments from different gamelan are not interchangeable. However, gamelan is not typically Central Javanese as it is also known elsewhere.
4294:
1562:
3924:
114:
6674:
1648:
1862:
6830:
5526:
4756:
6793:
5135:
1842:
4774:
4786:
5019:
4517:
1506:
1171:
6784:
4813:
885:
4141:
6809:
6776:
527:
512:
6751:
4338:
5167:
5411:. Lining the left and right sides of the shield are respectively stalk of rice (17 of them, representing Indonesia's day of Independence) and cotton flowers (5 of them, each one is 4-petaled, representing Indonesia's year of Independence). At the bottom, the shield is adorned with a golden red ribbon. On the ribbon the name "Central Java" (
4602:
is the so-called "Book of Bonang" or also "The
Admonitions of Seh Bari". This work is extant in just one manuscript, now kept in the University of Leiden as codex Orientalis 1928. It is assumed that this manuscript originates from Tuban, in eastern Java and was taken to the Netherlands after 1598. However, this work is attributed to
4171:. They are quite different in pronunciation from the standard Javanese. The latter dialect is spoken in the eastern part of the province, including the Mataram dialect (Solo-Jogja), Semarang dialect, and the Pati dialect. Between the borders of the two dialects, Javanese is spoken with a mixture of both dialects; these areas are
4076:. They usually reside in urban areas, although they are also found in rural areas. In general, they primarily work in trade and services. Many speak the Javanese language with sufficient fluency as they have lived alongside the Javanese. One can feel the strong influence in Semarang and the town of Lasem in
1435:. Six days later, British forces began to occupy the city, after which retreating Indonesian Republican forces retaliated by killing between 130 and 300 Japanese prisoners. Five hundred Japanese and 2,000 Indonesians had been killed, and the Japanese had almost captured the city when British forces arrived.
4637:. He was an author of novels, short stories, essays, polemics, and histories of his homeland and its people. A well-regarded writer in the West, his outspoken and often politically charged writings faced censorship at home. He faced extrajudicial punishment for opposing the policies of both President
4308:
The architecture of
Central Java is characterised by the juxtaposition of the old and the new and a wide variety of architectural styles, the legacy of many successive influences from the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, China, and Europe. In particular, northern coastal cities such as Semarang,
4601:
After the shift of
Javanese power to eastern Java, it had been quiet from Central Java for several centuries concerning Javanese literature until the 16th century. At this time, the centre of power was shifted back to Central Java. The oldest work written in modern Javanese language concerning Islam
4231:
Central Java is considered to be the heart of the
Javanese culture. The ideal conduct and moral of the courts (such as politeness, nobility and grace) has a tremendous influence on the people. They are known as soft-spoken, very polite, extremely class-conscious, apathetic, down-to-earth, etc. These
1072:
was a military leader during this time, who led numerous territorial conquests. The kingdoms in Java had previously based their power on agriculture, but
Majapahit had succeeded in seizing ports and shipping lanes, in a bid to become the first commercial empire on Java. The empire suffered a setback
5087:
in the province of
Central Java was estimated to be around $ US 98 billion in 2010, with a per capita income of around $ US 3,300. Economic growth in the province is quite rapid and GDP is forecast to reach $ US 180 billion by 2015. The poverty rate of its people is 13% and will be decreased below
5120:
are familiar features of the landscape. Kapok, sesame, vegetables, bananas, mangoes, durian fruits, citrus fruits, and vegetable oils are produced for local consumption. Tea, coffee, tobacco, rubber, sugarcane and kapok; and coconuts are exported. Several of these cash crops at a time are usually
4421:
One can even see the court influences in the art forms. The dances of the courts of Java are usually slow and graceful with no excessive gestures. The people followed this approach, and as a result, slow-paced and graceful movements can even be found in folk dances throughout
Central Java, though
3907:
in 1965–66, religious identification of citizens became compulsory, and there has been a renaissance of
Buddhism and Hinduism since then. As one has to choose a religion out of the five official religions in Indonesia; i.e. Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism, and Buddhism, the latter two
3632:
As of the 2010 census, Central Java's population stood at 32.38 million, barely increasing from 2000, compared with the 1990 census when the population was 28 million. This reflected an increase of approximately 13.5% in 20 years. At the 2020 Census the population was 36,516,035, and the official
1607:
The
Southern Serayu Mountains are part of the South Central Java Basin located in the southern part of the province. This mandala is a geoantiklin that extends from west to east along 100 kilometres and is divided into two parts separated by the Jatilawang valley, namely the western and eastern
5108:
Much of
Central Java is a fertile agricultural region. The primary food crop is wet rice. An elaborate irrigation network of canals, dams, aqueducts, and reservoirs has greatly contributed to Central Java's the rice-growing capacity over the centuries. In 2001, productivity of rice was 5,022
1748:
The average temperature in Central Java is between 18–28 °C (64–82 °F) and the relative humidity varies between 73% and 94%. While the humidity is high in most low-lying parts of the province, it drops significantly in the upper mountains. The highest average annual rainfall of
4922:
Central Java was the province that first introduced a railway line in Indonesia. The very first line began in 1873 between Semarang and Yogyakarta by a private company, but this route is now no longer used. Today there are five lines in Central Java: the northern line which runs from
1608:
regions. The western part is formed by Mount Kabanaran (360 m) and can be described as having the same elevation as the Bandung Depression Zone in West Java or as a new structural element in Central Java. This section is separated from the Bogor Zone by the Majenang Depression.
5372:. In the centre of the emblem stands a sharp bamboo spike (representing the fight for independence, and it has 8 sections which represent Indonesia's month of Independence) with a golden five-pointed star (representing faith in God), superimposed on the black profile of a
1426:
on 17 August 1945. The final stages of warfare were initiated in October when, under the terms of their surrender, the Japanese tried to re-establish the authority they relinquished to the Indonesians in towns and cities. The fiercest fighting involving the Indonesian
4938:
On the northern coast Central Java is served by 8 harbours. The main port is Tanjung Mas in Semarang, other harbours are located in Brebes, Tegal, Pekalongan, Batang, Jepara, Juwana and Rembang. The southern coast is mainly served by the port Tanjung Intan in
963:
Recorded history began in what is now Central Java in the 7th century AD. The writing, as well as Hinduism and Buddhism, were brought by the Indians from South Asia, at the time of Central Java was a centre of power in Java. In 664 AD, the Chinese monk
4617:
However, the pinnacle of Central Javanese literature was created at the courts of the kings of Mataram in Kartasura and later in Surakarta and Yogyakarta that are mostly attributed to the Yasadipura family. The most famous member of this family is
1978:
The regencies and cities are listed below with their areas and populations at the 2000, 2010 and 2020 Censuses, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023, and are grouped (for convenience) approximately according to the now defunct
1190:, Mataram was able to conquer almost all of Java by the 17th century, but internal disputes and Dutch intervention forced it to cede more land to the Dutch. These cessions led to several partitions of Mataram. The first was after the 1755
5617:
1926:. However, after the local elections in 1957, the role of these residencies were reduced until they finally disappeared. The only major boundary change since the creation of the province took place on 14 June 1965, when a new
1043:
in Chinese records. Coinciding with the overthrow of the Sailendras by the Sanjayas who restored Shaivism as the dominant religion. In the middle of the 10th century, however, the centre of power moved to eastern Java.
1634:
The area of the south coast of Central Java also has a narrow lowland, with a width of 10–25 km. In addition, there are South Gombong Karst Areas. Sloping hills stretch parallel to the coast, from Yogyakarta to
758:) or rice, both of which have been widely found on this island, before the entry of Indian influence. It is possible that the island had many previous names, including the possibility of it originating from the word
838:
is said to mean "island of barley", also rich in gold, and has a silver city called Argyra at its western end. This name mentioned Java, which most likely origins from the Sanskrit term Java-dvipa (Yawadvipa).
4105:
In areas bordering the province of West Java, there are Sundanese people and Sundanese culture, especially in the Cilacap, Brebes, and Banyumas regions. Sundanese toponyms are common in these regions such as
1549:
In the south of the area are the Northern Cretaceous Mountains and the Kendeng Mountains, which are limestone mountains stretching from the east of Semarang from the Southwest end of Pati then east to the
1138:
were subdued by Mataram. Only the Mataram and Banten Sultanates remained after the Dutch arrived in the early 17th century. Some Islamic kingdoms in Java can still be found in several regions, such as
1217:
between 1825 and 1830 ravaged Central Java, which resulted in a consolidation of the Dutch power. The power and the territories of the already divided Mataram were greatly reduced. After the war, the
4317:
and the Domed Church built in 1753. The latter is the second-oldest church in Java and the oldest in Central Java. In the former capital of Surakarta, there are also several European architectures.
4334:-like roof which is reminiscent of a Hindu or Buddhist temple. The tower of the famous Mosque of Kudus resembles a Hindu-Javanese or Balinese temple more than a traditional Middle Eastern mosque.
1523:
According to the slope level of land in Central Java, 38% of the land has a slope of 0–2%, 31% has a slope of 2–15%, 19% has a slope of 15–40%, and the remaining 12% has a slope of more than 40%.
1466:
broke out in Surakarta (Solo) and surrounding areas, in which Chinese property and other buildings were burnt down. The following year, public buildings in Surakarta were burnt by supporters of
3896:
also achieved some success, especially in areas around the central-southern parts of Central Java and Yogyakarta at the beginning of the 20th century, and is buried at the Jesuit necropolis at
943:
by about 3,000 BC, who brought technologies of pottery, outrigger canoes, the bow and arrow, and introduced domesticated pigs, fowls, and dogs. They also introduced cultivated rice and millet.
6573:
5116:
Other crops, also mostly grown in lowland areas on small peasant landholdings, are corn (maize), cassava, peanuts (groundnuts), soybeans, and sweet potatoes. Terraced hillslopes and irrigated
3633:
estimate for mid 2023 was 37,608,336. Birthrates had not plunged between 2000 and 2010, instead losses due to domestic outmigration on 2010 figures, reversed themselves in 2020 with pandemic
5314:, on the border of Klaten regency and Yogyakarta is the biggest complex of Hindu temples. It is also a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. There are several temples in the region around the
1604:. East of this depression is the Sindoro and Sumbing volcano, and the east again (Magelang and Temanggung areas) is a continuation of depression which limits Mount Merapi and Mount Merbabu.
5624:
3954:
623:
in the north. It has a total area of 33,750.37 km, with a population of 36,516,035 at the 2020 Census making it the third-most populous province in both Java and Indonesia after
6160:
6506:
6480:
976:, where he translated various Buddhist scriptures into Chinese with the assistance of the Javanese Buddhist monk Jñānabhadra. It is not precisely known what is meant by the name
6528:
4946:
Finally on mainland Central Java there are five commercial airports. There is one additional commercial airport on the Karimunjawa isles. The airports on the mainland are:
1209:. In 1813, the Sultanate of Yogyakarta was divided with the establishment of the Pakualaman. Following the departure of the British, the Dutch returned as stipulated in the
6594:
5498:
4670:
Saltwater fish, both fresh and dried are common, especially among coastal areas. Freshwater fish is not popular in Central Java, unlike in West Java, except perhaps for
1534:
at the end of the Ice Age (around 10,000 years BC) was a separate island from Java, which eventually fused because of alluvial deposits from flowing rivers. The city of
4069:. Central Java is known as the centre of Javanese culture. The cities of Surakarta and Yogyakarta are the centres of the Javanese royal palace that still stands today.
1225:
which was linked to famines and epidemics in the 1840s, first in Cirebon and then Central Java, as cash crops such as indigo and sugar had to be grown instead of rice.
4328:
temple complexes are among the largest Buddhist and Hindu structures in the world. In general, a characteristic Javanese mosque does not have a dome as its roof but a
4422:
with some exceptions. One can enjoy the beauty of Central Javanese dances in "Kamajaya-Kamaratih" or "Karonsih", usually performed in a traditional Javanese wedding.
3994:
695:, and date back to 1.7 million years ago. What is present-day Central Java was once under the control of several Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms, Islamic sultanates, and the
4571:
3595:
consists of the regencies of Purworejo, Wonosobo, Magelang and Temanggung, together with the city of Magelang, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.
1530:
area, it is 40 km wide from the coast, while in Semarang, it is only 4 km wide. This plain continues with the depression of Semarang-Rembang in the east.
1407:
report stated that four million people died in Indonesia as a result of the Japanese occupation. About 2.4 million people died in Java from famine during 1944–45.
7536:
531:
6107:
6568:
6286:
3588:
consists solely of the regencies of Boyolali, Klaten and Sukoharjo, together with the city of Surakarta, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.
1450:
took place in Central Java, in which the army and community vigilante groups killed Communists and leftists, both actual and alleged. Others were interned in
5686:
1623:. At the very eastern end of Mandala, the South Serayu Mountains are formed by the dome of the Kulonprogo Mountains (1022 m), which is located between
3560:
consists of the regencies of Semarang and Kendal, together with the cities of Semarang and Salatiga, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.
7588:
4244:
The Javanese cultural area can be divided into three distinct main regions: Western, Central, and Eastern Javanese culture or in their Javanese names as
3623:
consists of the regencies of Batang, Pekalongan and Pemalang, together with the city of Pekalongan, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.
4280:. Consequently, culturally, Central Java consists of two cultures, while the Central Javanese Culture proper is not entirely confined to Central Java.
6546:
5121:
grown on large family estates. Livestock, especially water buffalo, is raised primarily for use as draft animals. Salted and dried fish are imported.
5920:
Hatley, R., Schiller, J., Lucas, A., Martin-Schiller, B., (1984). "Mapping cultural regions of Java" in: Other Javas away from the kraton. pp. 1–32.
4629:
Following independence, the Javanese language as a medium was pushed to the background. Still, one of the greatest contemporary Indonesian authors,
876:, he stopped at the kingdom of Saba, which he said had many elephants and was led by a queen; this name Saba might be his interpretation of She-bó.
7150:
5572:
5357:. This is a Javanese phrase meaning "A vow of devotion with all might to the country". The coat of arms of Central Java depicts a legendary flask,
5279:
1458:
in Maluku, first used as a place of political exile by the Dutch. Some were executed years later, but most were released in 1979 In 1998, near the
951:
3550:
1674:
1580:
range in West Java with the Kendeng Mountains in the east. The width of this mountain range is around 30–50 km; on the western end there is
1182:
By the late 16th century, European traders began to frequent central Javanese ports. The Dutch established a presence in the region through the
7531:
6710:
4486:
consists of three-dimensional wooden puppets. The narrative can be based on anything, but usually are drawn from Islamic heroic ones. Finally,
631:. The official population estimate in mid-2023 was 37,608,336 The province also includes a number of offshore islands, including the island of
485:
7541:
6136:
Sunarto (2006). "Geomorphological Development of the Muria Palaeostrait in Relation to the Morphodynamics of the Wulan Delta, Central Java".
5568:
1955:
until the monarchy was unrecognized by the Indonesian government. These contemporary regencies and cities can further be subdivided into 565
1615:
stream. In the east of Banyumas, the anticline developed into an anticlinorium with a width reaching 30 km in the Lukulo area (south of
7546:
3939:
3885:
Javanese. He considered the former as orthodox Muslims and the latter as nominal Muslims that devote more energy to indigenous traditions.
6152:
1194:, which divided the kingdom in two, the Sultanates of Surakarta and Yogyakarta. Surakarta was divided again with the establishment of the
6502:
6242:
5989:
Yule, Sir Henry (1913). Cathay and the way thither: being a collection of medieval notices of China vol. II. London: The Hakluyt Society.
5894:
1410:
6476:
1576:
The main range of mountains in Central Java is the North and South Serayu Mountains. The North forms a mountain chain that connects the
6318:
4309:
Tegal, and Pekalongan can boast European colonial architecture. The European and Chinese influence can be seen in Semarang's temple of
7578:
7119:
6532:
5834:
4951:
4891:
in 4 hours drive. On the southern coast, there is also a national way which run from Kroya at the Sundanese-Javanese border, through
4723:
Besides the aforementioned tofu, there is a strong Chinese influence in numerous dishes. Some examples of Sino-Javanese food include
3616:
consists of the regencies of Brebes and Tegal, together with the city of Tegal, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.
1762:
1592:. Between the series of North and South Serayu Mountains are separated by the Serayu Depression which stretches from Majenang in the
6007:
4494:
theatre involving live figures, actors who are performing a play. The narrative, however, must be based on Mahabharata or Ramayana.
158:
7115:
4622:
who lived in the 19th century. He is the best-known of all Javanese writers and also one of the most prolific. He is also known as
4167:. The former is spoken in the western part of Central Java, consisting of the Banyumasan dialects and Tegal dialects (also called
6592:
5003:
1423:
3973:
3923:
7521:
6875:
5217:
4988:
4649:
for advocates of freedom of expression and human rights. In his works, he writes much about life and social problems in Java.
1088:
and Buddhism as the dominant religion in Java. The emergence of Islamic kingdoms in Java is also inseparable from the role of
658:(equivalent to a province) since the country's independence, and is administered separately. Although known as the "heart" of
6447:
5945:
5511:
5244:
For foreign students requiring language training Salatiga has been a location for generations of students attending courses.
3893:
1264:(autonomous region) which stood alone and consisted of two regions, Surakarta and Mangkunegaran, as well as Yogyakarta. Each
1584:, which is the highest mountain in Central Java as well as the second-highest mountain in Java, and the eastern part is the
7143:
5672:
5222:
3543:
1442:. There has been no significant changes in the administrative division of the province ever since. In the aftermath of the
6207:) as amended by Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 and Regulation of General Elections Commission No. 6/2023.
5403:
These twin mountains represents the unity between the people and their government. The emblem shows a green sky above the
4755:
4663:, also serve as a staple food. Javanese food tends to taste sweet. Cooked and stewed vegetables, usually in coconut milk (
7526:
4887:) is the main road. Losari, the Central Javanese gate at the western border on the northern coast, could be reached from
3602:
consists of the regencies of Purbalingga, Banjarnegara and Kebumen, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.
456:
4156:
as their daily language. The Solo-Jogja dialect or the Mataram dialect is considered as the standard Javanese Language.
1290:(Decentralisation Decision), the governor was given autonomy and a regional Council was formed. In addition, autonomous
6703:
5888:
5212:
3652:. Together they make up approximately 16% of the province's population. Major urban population centres include Greater
3522:). The Temanggung Regency is now included with this region by BPS (listed between Semarang Regency and Kendal Regency).
1447:
6394:
6356:
6050:
5484:
5450:
3574:
consists of the regencies of Grobogan, Blora, Rembang and Pati, and elects 9 members to the House of Representatives.
77:
6105:
3581:
consists of the regencies of Wonogiri, Karanganyar and Sragen, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.
1481:
in the south and Yogyakarta devastated many buildings and caused thousands of deaths and more than 37,000 injuries.
6293:
6069:
4994:
4947:
1542:
was on the edge of the sea and became a thriving port. This sedimentation process is still ongoing on the coast of
4482:
is scroll theatre, and it involves "performing" scenes of a story elaborately drawn and painted on rolled sheets.
7583:
7136:
31:
5035:
6644:
5293:
4102:
community can also be found. Similar to the Chinese community, they are usually engaged in trade and services.
1378:
3450:. With the addition of Kebumen Regency, it is customarily referred to by the acronym "Barlingmascakeb" Region.
6696:
5207:
4667:
in Javanese) are prevalent. Raw vegetable, which is popular in West Java, is less prevalent in Central Java.
4430:
There are several kinds of Central Javanese theatre and performing arts. The most well-known is the Javanese
1677:
and Progo River. Bengawan Solo is the longest river on the island of Java (572 km); has a spring in the
1102:
was the first recorded Islamic kingdom in Java, first led by one of the descendants of the Majapahit emperor
700:
1865:
Administrative map of Central Java, showing the boundaries and names of all regencies, cities and districts.
7293:
6835:
5172:
3567:
consists of the regencies of Kudus, Demak and Jepara, and elects 7 members to the House of Representatives.
1074:
612:
4614:, Central Java. It can be argued that this work marked the beginning of Islamic literature in the region.
4110:
in Cilacap, Ciputih and Citimbang in Brebes and even Cilongok as far away in Banyumas. In the interior of
3427:
Note: The regencies now appear in the formal order prescribed by the Indonesian Central Statistics Board (
7489:
5018:
4566:
It can be argued that Javanese literature started in Central Java. The oldest-known literary work in the
3982:
3904:
1463:
1439:
854:
referred to Java as She-po (5th century AD), He-ling (640–818 AD), then called it She-po again until the
782:
17:
5564:
3609:
consists of the regencies of Cilacap and Banyumas, and elects 8 members to the House of Representatives.
6868:
5937:
4797:
3515:
1478:
910:) since prehistoric times. In Central Java and the adjacent territories in East Java remains known as "
869:
313:
3888:
Dutch Protestants were active in missionary activities and were rather successful. The Dutch Catholic
6683:
6505:[Construction second track Purokerto-Kroya reaches 97.73%] (in Indonesian). 15 January 2019.
6346:
5197:
4196:
1956:
1092:. At first, the spread of Islam was quick and was accepted by ordinary people, until the entrance of
655:
643:
7061:
7070:
5283:
5202:
5156:
4963:
4302:
2544:
1669:, Kali Pemali, Kali Comal, and Kali Bodri, while the ones that empty into the Indian Ocean include
1639:. East of Yogyakarta is a limestone mountain area that extends to the southern coast of East Java.
1183:
3542:
The province comprises ten of Indonesia's 84 national electoral districts to elect members to the
7206:
4876:
4159:
Additionally, there are a number of Javanese dialects but in general, it consists of two, namely
1206:
1057:
520:
499:
470:
7256:
7159:
4971:
4899:
and then to Surabaya via Kertosono in East Java. There is furthermore a direct connection from
4404:
4330:
1366:
1351:
651:
588:
438:
388:
263:
60:
6250:
5878:
4657:
Rice is the staple food of Central Java. In addition to rice, dried cassava, known locally as
1611:
The eastern part was built by the Ajibarang anticline (narrow anticline) which was cut by the
1438:
The province of Central Java was formed on 15 August 1950, excluding Yogyakarta but including
7573:
7499:
7473:
6861:
5192:
5140:
4630:
4232:
stereotypes form what most non-Javanese see as the "Javanese Culture", when in fact, not all
3856:
1896:) which corresponded more or less with the main regions of this area. These residencies were
1819:
1467:
1443:
1354:
339:
1951:), the latter being independent of any regency. The Southeastern (Solo) area used to be the
7346:
7168:
6911:
6062:
Van der Eng, Pierre (2008) 'Food Supply in Java during War and Decolonisation, 1940–1950.'
5816:
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2138:
1737:
1400:
1155:
1119:
1115:
724:
5801:
4773:
4708:
serve as the standard replacement to fish and meat. Famous dishes in Central Java include
8:
7006:
6961:
6903:
6677:
6003:
5338:
5150:
4393:(or coastal style), is different from the one in Surakarta and Yogyakarta that represent
4149:
4085:
4073:
4046:
3945:
2687:
2539:
2108:
1965:
1678:
1000:
825:
667:
563:
393:
5820:
5765:
5741:
4520:
Javanese gamelan ensemble performance during traditional Javanese style wedding ceremony
1933:
Today, Central Java (excluding Yogyakarta Special Region) is divided into 29 regencies (
1850:
is known for the academy of the Indonesian National Armed Forces and the gateway to the
1777:
7440:
7402:
7364:
7359:
7316:
7041:
6996:
6853:
5465:
5374:
5330:
5326:
5267:
5264:
4265:
4210:
4184:
4172:
3930:
3481:
3203:
3032:
1952:
1555:
1451:
1432:
1282:
1222:
1210:
1143:
1111:
675:
403:
329:
5784:
5749:
4831:
7425:
7031:
7011:
6640:
6443:
6390:
6352:
6312:
6046:
5941:
5884:
5789:
5507:
5480:
5446:
5423:
5260:
4785:
4567:
4153:
4135:
4115:
2479:
2246:
1886:
1797:
1693:
1624:
1471:
1358:
1191:
1127:
1107:
1106:, who converted to Islam. During this period, Islamic kingdoms began to develop from
868:, the Chinese call Java as Chao-Wa, and it was once called the She-pó (She-bó). When
696:
571:
481:
452:
420:
398:
99:
5690:
5252:
4812:
7458:
7382:
7331:
7326:
7180:
7051:
7046:
7021:
7001:
6986:
6951:
6931:
6916:
5824:
5779:
5769:
5737:
5531:
5297:
5227:
5101:
5096:
4979:
4687:
Chicken, mutton and beef are common meat. Certain parts of the population also eat
4586:
4226:
4214:
4180:
4099:
4066:
4036:
3913:
3873:, in his book about the religion of Java, made a distinction between the so-called
3866:
3860:
3649:
3233:
2940:
2915:
2682:
2509:
2419:
2306:
2276:
2078:
1851:
1729:
1713:
1709:
1701:
1697:
1655:
1651:
1601:
1551:
1335:
1249:
1123:
1049:
671:
663:
659:
324:
6688:
4478:
stories. Panji was a native Javanese princes who embarked a 'journeys of desire'.
4462:
are shadow puppets theatre with leather puppets. The stories are loosely based on
1685:, and finally goes to East Java and empties into the Gresik area (near Surabaya).
915:
774:'s army, sent his envoy to Yavadvip ("Java Island") to look for the Hindu goddess
681:
The province has been inhabited by humans since the prehistoric-era. Remains of a
7494:
7468:
7336:
7321:
7016:
6966:
6941:
6598:
6577:
6111:
6073:
5931:
5472:
5408:
5311:
5010:
4955:
4594:, is believed to have come from Central Java. It can be safely assumed that this
4373:. There are different styles of batik motifs. A centre of batik production is in
4233:
4213:, the western part of Central Java is the border between the Javanese people and
4206:
4077:
4062:
4026:
4011:
3870:
3645:
2742:
2216:
2048:
1808:
1733:
1725:
1636:
1593:
1539:
1459:
1331:
1241:
1202:
1099:
1020:
859:
821:
708:
319:
6265:
Indonesia's Population: Ethnicity and Religion in a Changing Political Landscape
5858:
Raffles, Thomas E. (1965) "The History of Java". Oxford University Press, p. 32.
4550:. Usually, the lyrics are in Javanese, though not always. One notable singer is
1963:). These districts are further divided into 7,804 rural communes or "villages" (
1561:
1489:
7453:
7417:
7397:
7392:
7026:
6976:
6971:
6956:
6936:
6921:
5867:
Raffles, Thomas E. (1965) "The History of Java". Oxford University Press, p. 2.
5754:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
5407:. Above, the shield is adorned with a red and white ribbon, the colours of the
5319:
5110:
4872:
4860:
4619:
4555:
4202:
3960:
3916:, it is recognised as an official religion along with the aforementioned five.
3806:
3711:
3641:
3501:, with the addition of the Grobogan Regency which is now listed with it by BPS.
3323:
3147:
3142:
3062:
2832:
2569:
2449:
2369:
2221:
1902:
1874:
1721:
1705:
1570:
1527:
1404:
1339:
1245:
1008:
900:
755:
632:
6610:
5654:
3865:
Although the overwhelming majority of Javanese are Muslims, many also profess
7567:
7551:
7448:
7407:
7241:
7226:
7036:
6981:
6946:
6926:
5503:
5417:
5315:
4844:
4688:
4611:
4363:
4261:
4111:
3908:
became alternatives for people who did not want to be Muslims or Christians.
3796:
3665:
3298:
3263:
2910:
2802:
2712:
1717:
1589:
1585:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1396:
1386:
1369:. Many who lived in areas considered important to the war effort experienced
1195:
1147:
1065:
940:
849:
355:
173:
160:
5829:
5774:
4293:
4080:, which is on the northeastern tip of Central Java. Even Lasem is nicknamed
1403:, and suffered or died as a result of ill-treatment and starvation. A later
1228:
In the 1900s, the predecessor of the modern Central Java was created, named
1130:, grew into a dominant force in the central and eastern Java. The cities of
113:
7430:
7246:
7236:
6991:
6840:
6823:
6818:
5301:
4900:
4749:) in the Javanese cuisine can also be attributed to the Chinese influence.
4603:
4475:
4310:
4119:
3979:
3909:
3846:
3751:
3293:
3067:
2807:
2772:
2143:
1870:
1830:
1689:
1670:
1647:
1616:
1612:
1581:
1535:
1498:
1494:
1299:
1187:
1045:
920:
855:
843:
831:
683:
608:
380:
350:
6673:
5793:
762:
which means "far away". Yavadvipa is mentioned in one of the Indian epic,
7463:
7128:
5117:
4967:
4959:
4852:
4761:
4716:
4551:
4463:
4454:
4298:
4107:
4084:
or the Small Chinese City. The urban areas that are densely populated by
2113:
1783:
1628:
1566:
1531:
1526:
The northern coastal region of Central Java has a narrow lowland. In the
1374:
1218:
1103:
1053:
1016:
1004:
936:
715:
have a major impact on Indonesia's social, political, and economic life.
704:
636:
360:
4513:. The narrative is free but cannot be based on Mahabharata or Ramayana.
4065:
form the overwhelming majority of the population, and a minority of the
1861:
1688:
Among the main reservoirs (lakes) in Central Java are Gunung Rowo Lake (
1330:(districts). Central Java consisted of 5 residences: Pekalongan, Jepara-
939:
settled in Central Java. They were assimilated or replaced by Mongoloid
738:
chronicle which mentions the existence of an island called yavadvip(a) (
7308:
7083:
6067:
4912:
4904:
4892:
4610:
who spread Islam in Java and Sunan Bonang came from Bonang, a place in
4607:
4575:
4540:
4474:
are puppets theatre with flat wooden puppets. The stories are based on
4382:
4374:
4236:
behave in such manner as most Javanese are far from the court culture.
4176:
3701:
3178:
3172:
3037:
2777:
2083:
1681:(Wonogiri Regency), this river flows to the north, crosses the City of
1666:
1597:
1382:
1295:
1253:
1159:
1151:
1089:
1069:
955:
A painting (c. 1916–1919) by G. B. Hooijer reconstructing the scene of
932:
692:
647:
4584:
or Javanese poetry with Indian metres. The oldest of narrative poems,
4301:
is a unique building that was used as a filming location for the film
1314:. In 1930, the province was designated as an autonomous region with a
1023:. Under the reign of Sanjaya's dynasty, several monuments such as the
7387:
7298:
7283:
7098:
6798:
6768:
6409:
De Casparis, "A Metrical Old Javanese Inscription Dated 865 A.D." in
5728:
Pope, G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology".
5544:
5539:
5389:
5334:
5289:
5188:
Central Java is home to such notable state universities, which are:
5134:
4916:
4896:
4868:
4856:
4745:
4739:
4692:
4378:
4325:
4321:
4277:
4095:
3657:
2632:
2605:
2599:
2484:
2251:
1971:
1935:
1841:
1804:
1682:
1257:
1139:
1094:
1036:
1028:
1024:
956:
802:
712:
628:
624:
616:
604:
592:
411:
136:
4544:. It is a fusion between gamelan and Western instruments, much like
4337:
914:" were discovered in the 1890s by the Dutch anatomist and geologist
7374:
7211:
7093:
7088:
7078:
6895:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6278:
6153:"Semarang is sinking – 'all has become sea' for its tiny neighbour"
5342:
5275:
4932:
4928:
4908:
4864:
4591:
4546:
4516:
4503:
4467:
4409:
4314:
4257:
3986:
3964:
3897:
3826:
3816:
3731:
3721:
3653:
3514:, with the removal of the Grobogan Regency. It also equates to the
3238:
3007:
3001:
2976:
2970:
2514:
2424:
2342:
2336:
2281:
1847:
1826:
1787:
1750:
1662:
1543:
1415:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1237:
1214:
1175:
1131:
1085:
1032:
1012:
925:
911:
907:
896:
890:
763:
735:
688:
620:
600:
428:
370:
365:
205:
5415:) is inscribed in black. The floral symbol of the province is the
5109:
kilograms/ha, mostly provided from irrigated paddy field (± 98%).
1505:
1170:
984:
but it is now most commonly thought of as a rendering of the name
662:, there are several other non-Javanese ethnic groups, such as the
7288:
7221:
7193:
7172:
4975:
4940:
4924:
4888:
4671:
4642:
4638:
4580:
4531:
4509:
4370:
4140:
4090:
3881:
3836:
3741:
2945:
2747:
2311:
2053:
1391:
1370:
1135:
1027:
temple complex were built. At the same time, a competing dynasty
965:
884:
873:
865:
767:
375:
3531:
The Northwestern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies
3497:
The Northeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies
3472:
The Southeastern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies
3446:
The Southwestern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies
7273:
5360:
4848:
4818:
4803:
4733:
4724:
4705:
4680:
4659:
4432:
4123:
3889:
3875:
3661:
3484:. It also equates to the Surakarta extended metropolitan zone (
3328:
2837:
2574:
2454:
1362:
993:
806:
747:
416:
6662:
6503:"Pembangunan rel ganda Purwokerto-Kroya mencapai 97,73 persen"
5104:. Farming is one of the most important sector in Central Java.
3546:. The province's 77 elected members are comprised as follows:
7216:
7103:
6477:"Double track for Trans-Java line to be operational in March"
5380:
5305:
5296:
sites of Indonesia, is also located in this province, in the
5025:
4764:
4710:
4634:
4358:
4342:
4256:. The boundaries of these cultural regions coincide with the
3786:
3691:
3669:
3268:
3208:
2717:
1873:
in 1942, Central Java was subdivided into seven residencies (
1577:
1275:
1081:
751:
699:
colonial government. Central Java was also the centre of the
495:
466:
345:
6569:
SAID : ANGKA KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TENGAH HARUS DITURUNKAN
5977:
Ying-yai Sheng-lan: The Overall Survey of the Ocean Shores .
5702:
5700:
5596:
5594:
5592:
5590:
4598:
were written in the central Java region in the 9th century.
4320:
Central Java also has some notable religious buildings. The
3510:
The Northern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies
3459:
The Southern region equates to the former Dutch East Indies
1186:. Following the fall of Demak to Mataram under the reign of
7354:
7265:
7231:
7201:
5673:"Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (Milyar Rupiah), 2020–2022"
5237:) is located in Magelang Regency while the Police Academy (
4701:
1455:
1061:
858:(1271–1368), where they began to call Zhao-Wa. In the book
775:
771:
596:
5719:
5685:
4578:. This inscription, which is from 856 AD, is written as a
1983:
in which they were formerly situated (omitting Yogyakarta
1756:
1418:, the capital of Central Java since the Dutch colonial era
924:, and are believed to be about 1.7 million years old. The
650:; however, administratively that city and its surrounding
642:
Central Java is also a cultural concept that includes the
546:
6188:
5697:
5618:"Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, Bahasa, 2010 (PDF)"
5587:
5084:
4366:
3967:. Built in 1753, it is the oldest church in the province.
992:
is believed to be located somewhere between Semarang and
635:
in the south (close to the border of West Java), and the
490:
461:
6883:
5649:
5647:
5645:
5166:
4678:. It is usually fried and served with chilli condiment (
4507:. It is a staged play by actors accompanied by Javanese
4356:
Central Java is famous and well known for its exquisite
3640:
The three biggest regencies in terms of population are:
1930:
was formed from the eastern half of Pekalongan Regency.
1098:
and it was carried out by the rulers of the island. The
1060:, although direct control tended to be limited to Java,
980:. It used to be considered the Chinese transcription of
6078:
5720:
Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R.E.; Suraya, A.A. (1996).
1732:), Gembong Reservoir (Pati Regency), Sempor Reservoir (
1318:(provincial council). The province consists of several
1039:
temple. After 820 AD, there was no more mention of the
781:
Another possibility is that the word "Java" comes from
6387:
Journeys of Desire: A Study of the Balinese Text Malat
906:
Java has been inhabited by humans or their ancestors (
582:
5724:. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312:
5693:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pembangunan Nasional.
5667:
5642:
5308:
can also be found near the Borobudur temple complex.
5256:
Borobudur Temple, located in Central Java, Indonesia.
5113:
had the highest productivity with 5525 kilograms/ha.
4000:
Statue of Buddha Vihara Buddhagaya Watugong, Semarang
1361:
surrendered to Japan. During Japanese rule, Java and
935:
peoples related to modern Australian Aboriginals and
734:
The origin of the name "Java" can be traced from the
6043:
War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War
5521:
4645:. During imprisonment and house arrest, he became a
4272:
whereas the border of the eastern cultural areas or
1345:
999:
The first dated inscription in Central Java was the
6718:
5562:
4558:, north of Surakarta. He mostly sings in Javanese.
830:which was made around 150 AD during the era of the
5600:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024,
5337:, while the Grojogan Sewu waterfall is located in
1749:3,990 mm with 195 rainy days was recorded in
1174:The shattered kingdom, Mataram in 1830, after the
1056:. The kingdom claimed sovereignty over the entire
5929:
5274:There are several tourism sites in Central Java.
4743:etc. The widespread use of sweet soybeans sauce (
4529:Central Javanese music is almost synonymous with
4347:incorporating both Javanese and Chinese influence
4260:of the Javanese dialects. Cultural areas west of
3912:is also common among Chinese Indonesians. In the
946:
7565:
6580:. siaran nasional.com (diakses 20 February 2018)
6101:
6099:
6097:
6095:
6093:
5963:The Javanese Crossroads: Essay of global history
5675:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
5396:wavy outlines of waters are visible. Behind the
5318:. These date from before the era of the ancient
4239:
4114:, which borders East Java, there is an isolated
1454:, the most infamous of which was on the isle of
1395:) for Japanese military projects, including the
49:
5800:de Vos, J.P.; Sondaar, P.Y. (9 December 1994).
4072:Significant minority ethnic groups include the
3551:List of Indonesian national electoral districts
928:site is an important prehistoric site on Java.
6425:Kalangwan: a survey of old Javanese literature
5384:, while the middle stupa is the biggest. This
4875:. Along the north coast east of Semarang, the
4859:. Within the province the toll road starts at
4152:is the official language, people mostly speak
4118:, the case of which is almost the same as the
4098:". Additionally, in several major cities, the
93:
7144:
6869:
6704:
6267:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 2003.
6090:
5960:
5799:
3463:, with the removal of the Temanggung Regency.
770:, the commander of the wanara (ape man) from
255:33,750.37 km (13,031.09 sq mi)
6639:. San Francisco: Stanford University Press.
6243:"Van Lith dan Muntilan "Bethlehem van Java""
5750:"Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae"
5612:
5610:
5479:University Of Chicago Press 1976 paperback:
4436:theatre, which has several types. These are
1422:Following the surrender of Japan, Indonesia
1052:, and reaching its peak during the reign of
678:are also scattered throughout the province.
6637:A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300
6588:
6586:
6257:
5679:
5348:
1232:. Before 1905, central Java consisted of 5
7589:States and territories established in 1945
7158:
7151:
7137:
6876:
6862:
6711:
6697:
6422:
5998:
5996:
5923:
5661:
5506:Publications Pty Ltd, Footscray, Victoria
5270:Royal Palace of the Sultanate of Surakarta
4767:, mostly found in Yogyakarta and Surakarta
4538:Contemporary Javanese pop music is called
4501:, there is another form of theatre called
1268:consisted of districts. At that time, the
7120:List of regencies and cities of Indonesia
6277:Sundanese toponyms often begins with the
5954:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5828:
5783:
5773:
5607:
5563:Museum Kepresidenan (12 September 2018).
5345:museum are also located in Central Java.
4952:Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport
4698:(literally "traditional medicine meat").
3948:, one of the oldest mosques in Indonesia.
1763:List of Central Java regencies and cities
1385:. Thousands of people were taken away as
968:visited the Javanese port city he called
595:, located in the middle of the island of
7116:List of populated places in Central Java
6634:
6583:
6084:
5259:
5251:
5095:
5054:Central Java GDP share by sector (2022)
4830:
4515:
4403:
4336:
4292:
4139:
1860:
1807:is known as the cultural capital of the
1786:is a historical building in the city of
1646:
1560:
1504:
1488:
1474:instead of Megawati for the presidency.
1409:
1169:
950:
883:
6547:"Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dalam Angka 2023"
6384:
6344:
6135:
5993:
3672:area in the northwest of the province.
3431:), as indicated by the regional codes (
1757:Government and Administrative divisions
1198:following the 1757 Treaty of Salatiga.
1073:after the death of Hayam Wuruk and the
864:, written by the Chinese Ming explorer
106:"The Powerful Devotion for the Country"
14:
7566:
6437:
6317:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6150:
6010:from the original on 11 September 2007
5979:Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
5909:
5840:from the original on 29 September 2009
5400:two golden mountain tops are visible.
5218:Surakarta Institute of Indonesian Arts
4590:, which tells the well-known story of
1987:which now forms a separate province).
1829:is known for its cool climate and its
1165:
7132:
6857:
6692:
5876:
5706:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
5691:"Capaian Indikator Utama Pembangunan"
5602:Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dalam Angka 2024
4720:(vegetables cooked in coconut milk).
4389:in Pekalongan style, which represent
4190:
3779:Religion in Central Java (June 2024)
1724:), Wadaslintang Reservoir (border of
1205:, Central Java as a Dutch colony was
691:", were found along the banks of the
6726:
6509:from the original on 20 January 2019
6483:from the original on 19 January 2019
6423:Zoetmulder, Petrus Josephus (1974).
6194:Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
6163:from the original on 4 November 2018
5747:
5727:
5714:
5712:
5575:from the original on 29 January 2020
5368:, formed in a pentagon representing
5223:Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
3607:Central Java VIII Electoral District
1003:from 732 AD. This inscription, from
5802:"Dating hominid sites in Indonesia"
5742:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355
3600:Central Java VII Electoral District
3572:Central Java III Electoral District
1470:after Indonesia's parliament chose
1075:entry of Islam into the archipelago
24:
6351:(in Indonesian). Penerbit Mimbar.
5897:from the original on 29 April 2016
5430:
5213:Walisongo State Islamic University
3614:Central Java IX Electoral District
3593:Central Java VI Electoral District
3579:Central Java IV Electoral District
3565:Central Java II Electoral District
1326:(districts), divided into several
1286:. After the enactment of the 1905
879:
220:Central Java Provincial Government
25:
7600:
7289:Special Capital Region of Jakarta
6654:
6284:, which means "river" or "water"
6232:(1976:121–131), paperback edition
5709:
5569:Ministry of Education and Culture
5491:Other Javas: away from the kraton
5453:. Central Java – pp. 153–231
4839:Central Java is connected to the
4835:Tea plantation in Kaligua, Brebes
4826:
3621:Central Java X Electoral District
3586:Central Java V Electoral District
3558:Central Java I Electoral District
1346:Independence and contemporary era
7579:1945 establishments in Indonesia
7255:
7060:
6828:
6807:
6791:
6782:
6774:
6761:
6749:
6672:
6427:. Martinus Nijhoff. p. 231.
6327:is a Sundanese word which means
5524:
5496:Vaisutis. Justine et al. (2007)
5469:various editions – Central Java.
5421:, while the provincial fauna is
5355:Prasetya Ulah Sakti Bhakti Praja
5341:. Several Majapahit temples and
5165:
5149:
5133:
5034:
5017:
5002:
4995:Ahmad Yani International Airport
4987:
4948:Adisumarmo International Airport
4811:
4796:
4784:
4772:
4754:
4408:Javanese dancers performing the
4283:
3993:
3972:
3953:
3938:
3922:
1840:
1818:
1796:
1776:
1322:(residencies), covering several
754:"). These grains may be millet (
703:. As the majority of modern-day
701:Indonesian independence movement
646:, in turn including the city of
599:. Its administrative capital is
526:
525:
511:
510:
112:
95:Prasetya Ulah Sakti Bhakti Praja
76:
6719:Places adjacent to Central Java
6628:
6603:
6561:
6539:
6521:
6495:
6469:
6456:
6431:
6416:
6403:
6378:
6365:
6348:Banyumas, antara Jawa dan Sunda
6338:
6333:Soendaas-Nederlands woordenboek
6271:
6249:(in Indonesian). Archived from
6235:
6222:
6210:
6197:
6175:
6144:
6138:Indonesian Journal of Geography
6129:
6116:
6056:
6035:
6022:
5982:
5969:
5870:
5861:
5278:itself has many old buildings:
5072: Other Industrial (13.60%)
4288:
4217:worlds in the western of Java.
4201:Some parts of the districts of
3627:
3525:
3504:
3491:
3466:
3453:
3440:
1661:The rivers that empty into the
1619:-Midangan) or often called the
1126:. Another Islamic kingdom, the
711:descent, both Central Java and
5852:
5556:
5294:UNESCO World Cultural Heritage
5091:
4714:(sweet stew of jackfruit) and
4019:Ethnic Groups in Central Java
2169:Southwestern (Banyumas) region
1588:with peaks of Mount Prahu and
1357:, and the following week, the
947:Hindu-Buddhist and Islamic era
666:on the border with West Java.
13:
1:
6808:
6750:
6464:Historical Atlas of Indonesia
6373:Mapping the Javanese cultures
6183:Historical Atlas of Indonesia
6124:Historical Atlas of Indonesia
6030:Historical Atlas of Indonesia
5730:Annual Review of Anthropology
5550:
5458:Historical Atlas of Indonesia
5437:Tourist (printed information)
5353:The motto of Central Java is
5208:Jenderal Soedirman University
5029:lining up in Surakarta street
4561:
4240:Mapping the Javanese cultures
1019:established a kingdom called
273:3,428 m (11,247 ft)
7294:Special Region of Yogyakarta
6836:Special Region of Yogyakarta
6783:
6775:
6680:travel guide from Wikivoyage
6217:Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia
6004:"Java man (extinct hominid)"
5933:History of Ancient Geography
5722:The Ecology of Java and Bali
5441:Backshall, S. et al. (1999)
5173:State University of Semarang
5124:
5066: Manufacturing (33.93%)
4397:from the heartland of Java (
4005:
3933:, built in the 15th century.
1642:
1484:
1230:Gouvernement van Midden-Java
1007:, is written in Sanskrit in
918:. It belongs to the species
729:
613:Special Region of Yogyakarta
7:
7490:Special Region of Surakarta
6440:The Admonitions of Seh Bari
6006:. Encyclopædia Britannica.
5748:Pope, G. (15 August 1983).
5565:"Sejarah Wilayah Indonesia"
5517:
4978:. Karimunjawa is served by
4129:
3867:indigenous Javanese beliefs
3675:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3367:
3360:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2669:
2662:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2406:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2378:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
1825:Located south of Semarang,
1424:proclaimed its independence
1414:Aerial view of the city of
583:
302:1,100/km (2,900/sq mi)
10:
7605:
6531:(in Malay). Archived from
6151:hermes (4 November 2018).
5938:Cambridge University Press
5930:J. Oliver Thomson (2013).
5687:Badan Pembangunan Nasional
5493:Clayton: Monash University
5489:Hatley, Ron et al. (1984)
5443:Indonesia, The rough guide
5286:are located in this city.
5247:
5241:) is located in Semarang.
5060: Agriculture (13.53%)
5046:
4843:which currently runs from
4652:
4626:or "the last court poet".
4425:
4224:
4220:
4194:
4133:
4009:
3854:
3548:
3516:Semarang metropolitan zone
3499:Residentie Djepara-Rembang
1969:) and 764 urban communes (
1760:
1743:
1479:2006 Yogyakarta earthquake
1080:In the late 16th century,
722:
718:
237: • Vice Governor
29:
7513:
7482:
7439:
7416:
7373:
7345:
7307:
7264:
7253:
7192:
7166:
7112:
7069:
7058:
6902:
6892:
6724:
6611:"Encyclopædia Britannica"
6041:Cited in: Dower, John W.
5198:Semarang State University
5009:Trains in Kroya Station,
4197:Brebes Sundanese language
1700:), Kedungombo Reservoir (
1381:and execution, and other
1260:was still an independent
1207:taken over by the British
931:Around 40,000 years ago,
842:Chinese records from the
766:. According to the epic,
644:Yogyakarta Special Region
575:
541:
519:
506:
477:
448:
437:
427:
410:
386:
337:
311:
306:
298:
290:
282:
277:
269:
259:
251:
246:
236:
224:
216:
211:
197:
189:
154:
145:
111:
90:
72:
67:
58:
44:
6884:Regencies and cities of
6385:Vickers, Adrian (2005).
6345:Priyadi, Sugeng (2002).
5880:History of Ancient India
5655:"ArcGIS Web Application"
5604:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.33)
5349:Coat of arms and symbols
5325:The Palace of the Sunan
5284:Indonesian Record Museum
5203:Sebelas Maret University
5157:Sebelas Maret University
5100:Rice fields in Kejoran,
4964:General Sudirman Airport
4524:
4416:
4377:. Other centres include
4351:
3544:House of Representatives
1294:(municipal) was formed,
68:Province of Central Java
30:Not to be confused with
7207:Bangka Belitung Islands
6635:Ricklefs, M.C. (1991).
6442:. Brill. pp. 1–2.
6438:Drewes, G.W.J. (1969).
6072:3 November 2018 at the
5883:. Sterling Publishers.
5877:Kapur, Kamlesh (2010).
5830:10.1126/science.7992059
5775:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988
4867:then turn southeast to
4855:(planned: Banyuwangi),
4572:inscription of Sivagrha
1924:Gouvernement Jogjakarta
1920:Gouvernement Soerakarta
1736:) and Mrica Reservoir (
1720:), Malahayu Reservoir (
1448:an anti-communist purge
1288:Decentralisatie Besluit
1011:. It is written that a
872:returned from China to
870:Giovanni de' Marignolli
654:have formed a separate
455:1,560.9 trillion (
104:ꦥꦿꦱꦠꦾꦲꦸꦭꦃꦱꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦧꦏ꧀ꦠꦶꦥꦿꦗ
7584:Provinces of Indonesia
7160:Provinces of Indonesia
6549:. Statistics Indonesia
5975:Mills, J.V.G. (1970).
5961:Denys Lombard (1990).
5388:is reminiscent of the
5292:, which is one of the
5271:
5257:
5233:The Military Academy (
5105:
5078: Service (38.94%)
4972:Tunggul Wulung Airport
4836:
4684:) and raw vegetables.
4521:
4413:
4348:
4305:
4145:
4061:At approximately 98%,
3093:Northern (Kedungsepur)
1866:
1770:Cities of Central Java
1716:), Cacaban Reservoir (
1694:Gajahmungkur Reservoir
1658:
1573:
1538:during the era of the
1520:
1502:
1419:
1365:were placed under the
1352:Imperial Japanese Army
1179:
1142:(with two kingdoms of
1058:Indonesian archipelago
960:
903:
809:) which means "home".
793:(Similar to the words
567:
421:Indonesia Western Time
270:Highest elevation
94:
50:
6411:Prasasti Indonesia II
5669:Badan Pusat Statistik
5456:Cribb, Robert (2000)
5268:Surakarta Hadiningrat
5263:
5255:
5193:Diponegoro University
5141:Diponegoro University
5099:
4834:
4631:Pramoedya Ananta Toer
4519:
4407:
4340:
4296:
4143:
3857:Religion in Indonesia
3533:Residentie Pekalongan
3474:Residentie Soerakarta
3429:Badan Pusat Statistik
1864:
1650:
1564:
1508:
1492:
1468:Megawati Sukarnoputri
1464:anti-Chinese violence
1444:30 September Movement
1431:and the Japanese was
1413:
1401:Saketi-Bayah railways
1350:On 1 March 1942, the
1173:
954:
887:
619:in the east, and the
225: • Governor
27:Province of Indonesia
7347:Lesser Sunda Islands
6597:5 March 2007 at the
6576:6 April 2018 at the
6230:The Religion of Java
6110:29 June 2006 at the
6064:MPRA Paper No. 8852.
5940:. pp. 316–317.
5477:The Religion of Java
5460:London: Curzon Press
5378:(temple) with seven
5041:Port of Karimun Jawa
4841:Trans-Java Toll Road
4633:was born in 1925 in
4608:nine Javanese saints
4055: Others (0.44%)
3448:Residentie Banjoemas
2139:Banjarnegara Regency
1738:Banjarnegara Regency
1156:Yogyakarta Sultanate
1128:Sultanate of Mataram
742:means "island", and
725:History of Indonesia
637:Karimun Jawa Islands
603:. It is bordered by
469:328.0 billion (
299: • Density
7179:) •
6331:, q.v. F.S. Eringa
6205:UU No. 7 Tahun 2017
5821:1994Sci...266.1726D
5766:1983PNAS...80.4988P
5463:Dalton. B. (1980s)
5339:Karanganyar Regency
4086:Chinese Indonesians
4074:Chinese Indonesians
3946:Menara Kudus Mosque
3512:Residentie Semarang
3354:Northwestern region
2863:Northeastern region
2540:Karanganyar Regency
2109:Purbalingga Regency
1918:plus the so-called
1673:, Bogowonto River,
1667:Bengawan Solo River
1460:downfall of Suharto
1452:concentration camps
1166:Dutch colonial rule
1031:arose, adhering to
668:Chinese Indonesians
484:42.2 million (
170: /
7441:Western New Guinea
7403:Southeast Sulawesi
7365:East Nusa Tenggara
7360:West Nusa Tenggara
7317:Central Kalimantan
7185:under construction
5466:Indonesia Handbook
5331:Pura Mangkunegaran
5272:
5258:
5239:Akademi Kepolisian
5106:
4881:Jalur Pantai Utara
4837:
4522:
4414:
4369:technique used on
4349:
4306:
4266:Pekalongan Regency
4191:Sundanese language
4146:
3931:Demak Great Mosque
3486:Subosukawonosraten
3482:Surakarta Sunanate
3204:Pekalongan Regency
3033:Temanggung Regency
1953:Surakarta Sunanate
1939:) and six cities (
1869:On the eve of the
1867:
1659:
1574:
1521:
1503:
1420:
1367:Japanese 16th Army
1223:Cultivation System
1211:Congress of Vienna
1184:East India Company
1180:
1100:Sultanate of Demak
961:
904:
801:(Hawaiki) used in
783:Proto-Austronesian
676:Indian Indonesians
478: - Per capita
464:105.1 billion
283: • Total
252: • Total
7561:
7560:
7522:Current governors
7126:
7125:
6851:
6850:
6846:
6845:
6535:on 13 April 2007.
6449:978-90-04-24793-2
6389:. Leiden: KITLV.
6228:Clifford Geertz,
6157:The Straits Times
6045:(1986; Pantheon;
5947:978-1-107-68992-3
5815:(16): 4988–4992.
5760:(16): 4988–4992.
5512:978-1-74104-435-5
5424:Oriolus chinensis
5333:, are located in
4863:, continuing via
4674:known locally as
4568:Javanese language
4179:, which composes
4144:Languages of Java
4136:Javanese language
3772:
3771:
3478:Residentie Klaten
3425:
3424:
2480:Sukoharjo Regency
2247:Purworejo Regency
1501:in the background
1493:Landscape of the
1472:Abdurrahman Wahid
1359:Dutch East Indies
1236:(regions) namely
1192:Treaty of Giyanti
959:during its height
812:An island called
697:Dutch East Indies
639:in the Java Sea.
607:in the west, the
581:
557:
556:
291: • Rank
264:25th in Indonesia
260: • Rank
217: • Body
174:7.500°S 110.000°E
16:(Redirected from
7596:
7483:Former provinces
7383:Central Sulawesi
7332:South Kalimantan
7327:North Kalimantan
7259:
7153:
7146:
7139:
7130:
7129:
7064:
6878:
6871:
6864:
6855:
6854:
6834:
6832:
6831:
6811:
6810:
6797:
6795:
6794:
6786:
6785:
6778:
6777:
6767:
6765:
6764:
6753:
6752:
6727:
6713:
6706:
6699:
6690:
6689:
6676:
6669:
6666:
6665:
6663:Official website
6650:
6623:
6622:
6620:
6618:
6613:. Britannica.com
6607:
6601:
6590:
6581:
6565:
6559:
6558:
6556:
6554:
6543:
6537:
6536:
6525:
6519:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6499:
6493:
6492:
6490:
6488:
6473:
6467:
6460:
6454:
6453:
6435:
6429:
6428:
6420:
6414:
6407:
6401:
6400:
6382:
6376:
6369:
6363:
6362:
6342:
6336:
6322:
6316:
6308:
6306:
6304:
6298:
6292:. Archived from
6291:
6275:
6269:
6268:
6261:
6255:
6254:
6253:on 19 June 2006.
6239:
6233:
6226:
6220:
6214:
6208:
6203:Law No. 7/2017 (
6201:
6195:
6192:
6186:
6179:
6173:
6172:
6170:
6168:
6148:
6142:
6141:
6133:
6127:
6120:
6114:
6103:
6088:
6082:
6076:
6066:pp. 35–38.
6060:
6054:
6039:
6033:
6026:
6020:
6019:
6017:
6015:
6000:
5991:
5986:
5980:
5973:
5967:
5966:
5958:
5952:
5951:
5927:
5921:
5918:
5907:
5906:
5904:
5902:
5874:
5868:
5865:
5859:
5856:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5845:
5839:
5832:
5809:Science Magazine
5806:
5797:
5787:
5777:
5745:
5725:
5716:
5707:
5704:
5695:
5694:
5683:
5677:
5676:
5665:
5659:
5658:
5651:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5635:
5629:
5623:. Archived from
5622:
5614:
5605:
5598:
5585:
5584:
5582:
5580:
5560:
5534:
5532:Indonesia portal
5529:
5528:
5527:
5502:Eighth edition.
5327:Kraton Surakarta
5298:Magelang Regency
5228:Tidar University
5169:
5153:
5137:
5102:Magelang Regency
5077:
5071:
5065:
5059:
5038:
5021:
5006:
4991:
4980:Dewadaru Airport
4877:North Coast Road
4815:
4800:
4788:
4776:
4758:
4624:bujangga panutup
4587:Kakawin Ramayana
4227:Javanese culture
4215:Sundanese people
4082:Le petit chinois
4067:Sundanese people
4054:
4044:
4034:
4024:
3997:
3976:
3957:
3942:
3926:
3914:post-Suharto era
3861:Hinduism in Java
3844:
3834:
3824:
3814:
3804:
3794:
3784:
3680:
3679:
3536:
3529:
3523:
3508:
3502:
3495:
3489:
3480:), formerly the
3470:
3464:
3461:Residentie Kedoe
3457:
3451:
3444:
3234:Pemalang Regency
2941:Semarang Regency
2683:Grobogan Regency
2510:Wonogiri Regency
2420:Boyolali Regency
2307:Magelang Regency
2277:Wonosobo Regency
2079:Banyumas Regency
1990:
1989:
1852:Borobudur temple
1844:
1822:
1800:
1780:
1730:Wonosobo Regency
1714:Semarang Regency
1710:Rawa Pening Lake
1698:Wonogiri Regency
1656:Semarang Regency
1652:Lake Rawa Pening
1516:viewed from the
1387:forced labourers
1379:arbitrary arrest
1316:provinciale raad
1050:Majapahit Empire
861:Yingyai Shenglan
820:is mentioned in
672:Arab Indonesians
660:Javanese culture
586:
580:romanized:
579:
577:
553:
550:
548:
537:
529:
528:
514:
513:
294:3rd in Indonesia
202:
201:and largest city
185:
184:
182:
181:
180:
175:
171:
168:
167:
166:
163:
134:
132:
124:
122:
116:
97:
80:
53:
42:
41:
21:
7604:
7603:
7599:
7598:
7597:
7595:
7594:
7593:
7564:
7563:
7562:
7557:
7556:
7509:
7495:Central Sumatra
7478:
7469:Southwest Papua
7435:
7412:
7369:
7341:
7337:West Kalimantan
7322:East Kalimantan
7303:
7260:
7251:
7188:
7162:
7157:
7127:
7122:
7108:
7065:
7056:
6898:
6888:
6882:
6852:
6847:
6829:
6827:
6826:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6762:
6760:
6720:
6717:
6668:(in Indonesian)
6667:
6661:
6660:
6657:
6647:
6631:
6626:
6616:
6614:
6609:
6608:
6604:
6599:Wayback Machine
6591:
6584:
6578:Wayback Machine
6566:
6562:
6552:
6550:
6545:
6544:
6540:
6527:
6526:
6522:
6512:
6510:
6501:
6500:
6496:
6486:
6484:
6475:
6474:
6470:
6461:
6457:
6450:
6436:
6432:
6421:
6417:
6408:
6404:
6397:
6383:
6379:
6370:
6366:
6359:
6343:
6339:
6310:
6309:
6302:
6300:
6299:on 14 June 2007
6296:
6289:
6287:"Archived copy"
6285:
6276:
6272:
6263:
6262:
6258:
6241:
6240:
6236:
6227:
6223:
6215:
6211:
6202:
6198:
6193:
6189:
6180:
6176:
6166:
6164:
6149:
6145:
6134:
6130:
6126:(2000:170–171).
6121:
6117:
6112:Wayback Machine
6104:
6091:
6083:
6079:
6074:Wayback Machine
6061:
6057:
6040:
6036:
6027:
6023:
6013:
6011:
6002:
6001:
5994:
5987:
5983:
5974:
5970:
5959:
5955:
5948:
5928:
5924:
5919:
5910:
5900:
5898:
5891:
5875:
5871:
5866:
5862:
5857:
5853:
5843:
5841:
5837:
5804:
5798:
5746:
5726:
5717:
5710:
5705:
5698:
5684:
5680:
5666:
5662:
5653:
5652:
5643:
5633:
5631:
5630:on 12 July 2017
5627:
5620:
5616:
5615:
5608:
5599:
5588:
5578:
5576:
5561:
5557:
5553:
5530:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5433:
5431:Further reading
5409:Indonesian flag
5351:
5312:Candi Prambanan
5250:
5235:Akademi Militer
5186:
5185:
5184:
5183:
5181:Campus Building
5177:
5176:
5175:
5170:
5161:
5160:
5159:
5154:
5145:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5127:
5094:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5079:
5075:
5073:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5061:
5057:
5049:
5042:
5039:
5030:
5022:
5013:
5011:Cilacap Regency
5007:
4998:
4992:
4956:Ngloram Airport
4829:
4822:
4816:
4807:
4801:
4792:
4789:
4780:
4779:Nasi Liwet Solo
4777:
4768:
4759:
4691:, known by its
4655:
4564:
4527:
4497:In addition to
4428:
4419:
4354:
4291:
4286:
4268:are considered
4242:
4229:
4223:
4199:
4193:
4138:
4132:
4116:Samin community
4100:Arab-Indonesian
4094:, which means "
4078:Rembang Regency
4063:Javanese people
4059:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4050:
4042:
4040:
4032:
4030:
4022:
4014:
4012:Javanese people
4008:
4001:
3998:
3989:
3977:
3968:
3958:
3949:
3943:
3934:
3927:
3917:
3894:F.G.C. van Lith
3871:Clifford Geertz
3863:
3853:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3842:
3840:
3832:
3830:
3822:
3820:
3812:
3810:
3802:
3800:
3792:
3790:
3782:
3678:
3635:back to kampung
3630:
3553:
3540:
3539:
3530:
3526:
3509:
3505:
3496:
3492:
3476:(including the
3471:
3467:
3458:
3454:
3445:
3441:
3094:
2743:Rembang Regency
2217:Kebumen Regency
2049:Cilacap Regency
2039:
2037:
2032:
2030:
2025:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2001:
1999:
1994:
1916:Djapara-Rembang
1859:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1823:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1809:Javanese people
1801:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1781:
1772:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1746:
1734:Kebumen Regency
1726:Kebumen Regency
1645:
1594:Cilacap Regency
1540:Demak Sultanate
1487:
1348:
1203:Napoleonic Wars
1168:
949:
882:
880:Prehistoric era
756:Setaria italica
732:
727:
721:
545:
535:
494:
489:
465:
460:
402:
397:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
332:
327:
322:
200:
199:
179:-7.500; 110.000
178:
176:
172:
169:
164:
161:
159:
157:
156:
150:
149:
141:
140:
130:
129:
120:
119:
107:
105:
103:
91:Motto(s):
86:
85:
84:
83:
63:
54:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7602:
7592:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7559:
7558:
7555:
7554:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7532:GRP per capita
7529:
7524:
7518:
7514:
7511:
7510:
7508:
7507:
7497:
7492:
7486:
7484:
7480:
7479:
7477:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7454:Highland Papua
7451:
7445:
7443:
7437:
7436:
7434:
7433:
7428:
7422:
7420:
7418:Maluku Islands
7414:
7413:
7411:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7398:South Sulawesi
7395:
7393:North Sulawesi
7390:
7385:
7379:
7377:
7371:
7370:
7368:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7351:
7349:
7343:
7342:
7340:
7339:
7334:
7329:
7324:
7319:
7313:
7311:
7305:
7304:
7302:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7270:
7268:
7262:
7261:
7254:
7252:
7250:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7198:
7196:
7190:
7189:
7167:
7164:
7163:
7156:
7155:
7148:
7141:
7133:
7124:
7123:
7113:
7110:
7109:
7107:
7106:
7101:
7096:
7091:
7086:
7081:
7075:
7073:
7067:
7066:
7059:
7057:
7055:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6949:
6944:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6919:
6914:
6908:
6906:
6900:
6899:
6893:
6890:
6889:
6881:
6880:
6873:
6866:
6858:
6849:
6848:
6844:
6843:
6838:
6821:
6815:
6814:
6812:
6805:
6802:
6801:
6788:
6773:
6771:
6757:
6756:
6754:
6747:
6744:
6743:
6738:
6733:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6716:
6715:
6708:
6701:
6693:
6687:
6686:
6681:
6670:
6656:
6655:External links
6653:
6652:
6651:
6645:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6624:
6602:
6582:
6560:
6538:
6520:
6494:
6468:
6462:Robert Cribb,
6455:
6448:
6430:
6415:
6413:(1956:280–330)
6402:
6395:
6377:
6364:
6357:
6337:
6270:
6256:
6234:
6221:
6209:
6196:
6187:
6181:Robert Cribb,
6174:
6143:
6128:
6122:Robert Cribb,
6115:
6089:
6087:, p. 216.
6077:
6055:
6034:
6028:Robert Cribb,
6021:
5992:
5981:
5968:
5953:
5946:
5922:
5908:
5890:978-8120749108
5889:
5869:
5860:
5851:
5708:
5696:
5678:
5660:
5641:
5606:
5586:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5547:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5514:
5494:
5487:
5470:
5461:
5454:
5439:
5432:
5429:
5350:
5347:
5280:Puri Maerokoco
5249:
5246:
5231:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5179:
5178:
5171:
5164:
5163:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5139:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5111:Klaten Regency
5093:
5090:
5074:
5068:
5062:
5056:
5052:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5043:
5040:
5033:
5031:
5023:
5016:
5014:
5008:
5001:
4999:
4993:
4986:
4950:in Surakarta,
4871:until east of
4828:
4827:Transportation
4825:
4824:
4823:
4817:
4810:
4808:
4802:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4771:
4769:
4760:
4753:
4654:
4651:
4620:Rangga Warsita
4563:
4560:
4526:
4523:
4427:
4424:
4418:
4415:
4353:
4350:
4299:Chicken Church
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4241:
4238:
4222:
4219:
4192:
4189:
4131:
4128:
4051:
4041:
4031:
4021:
4017:
4016:
4015:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3992:
3990:
3983:Chinese Temple
3978:
3971:
3969:
3961:Blenduk Church
3959:
3952:
3950:
3944:
3937:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3903:Following the
3841:
3831:
3821:
3811:
3807:Roman Catholic
3801:
3791:
3781:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3769:
3764:
3758:
3757:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3712:Roman Catholic
3708:
3707:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3694:
3688:
3687:
3684:
3677:
3674:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3596:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3549:Main article:
3538:
3537:
3524:
3503:
3490:
3465:
3452:
3438:
3437:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3357:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3326:
3324:Brebes Regency
3321:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3176:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3145:
3143:Batang Regency
3140:
3136:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3098:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3065:
3063:Kendal Regency
3060:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3005:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2974:
2968:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2866:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2835:
2833:Jepara Regency
2830:
2826:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2676:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2638:
2631:Southeastern (
2627:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2603:
2602:(or Solo) City
2597:
2593:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2572:
2570:Sragen Regency
2567:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2452:
2450:Klaten Regency
2447:
2443:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2375:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2340:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
2003:
1996:
1928:Batang Regency
1846:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1824:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1802:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1782:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1761:Main article:
1758:
1755:
1745:
1742:
1722:Brebes Regency
1706:Sragen Regency
1679:Sewu Mountains
1644:
1641:
1621:Kebumen Tinggi
1571:Jepara Regency
1558:in East Java.
1486:
1483:
1355:landed on Java
1347:
1344:
1272:also included
1270:Rembang Gewest
1167:
1164:
1084:had surpassed
1035:and built the
1009:Pallava script
948:
945:
901:Sragen Regency
888:Fossil of the
881:
878:
731:
728:
720:
717:
656:special region
615:in the south,
555:
554:
543:
539:
538:
523:
517:
516:
508:
507: - Growth
504:
503:
479:
475:
474:
450:
446:
445:
442:
435:
434:
431:
425:
424:
414:
408:
407:
391:
384:
383:
342:
335:
334:
316:
309:
308:
304:
303:
300:
296:
295:
292:
288:
287:
284:
280:
279:
275:
274:
271:
267:
266:
261:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
244:
243:
238:
234:
233:
228:Nana Sudjana (
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
209:
208:
203:
195:
194:
193:19 August 1945
191:
187:
186:
152:
151:
147:
146:
143:
142:
118:
117:
109:
108:
92:
88:
87:
81:
75:
74:
73:
70:
69:
65:
64:
59:
56:
55:
48:
45:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7601:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7571:
7569:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7542:Highest point
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7528:
7525:
7523:
7520:
7519:
7517:
7512:
7505:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7487:
7485:
7481:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7449:Central Papua
7447:
7446:
7444:
7442:
7438:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7423:
7421:
7419:
7415:
7409:
7408:West Sulawesi
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7380:
7378:
7376:
7372:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7352:
7350:
7348:
7344:
7338:
7335:
7333:
7330:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7314:
7312:
7310:
7306:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7263:
7258:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7242:South Sumatra
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7227:North Sumatra
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7199:
7197:
7195:
7191:
7186:
7182:
7178:
7174:
7170:
7165:
7161:
7154:
7149:
7147:
7142:
7140:
7135:
7134:
7131:
7121:
7117:
7111:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7076:
7074:
7072:
7068:
7063:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6909:
6907:
6905:
6901:
6897:
6891:
6887:
6879:
6874:
6872:
6867:
6865:
6860:
6859:
6856:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6816:
6813:
6806:
6804:
6803:
6800:
6789:
6781:
6772:
6770:
6759:
6758:
6755:
6748:
6746:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6728:
6723:
6714:
6709:
6707:
6702:
6700:
6695:
6694:
6691:
6685:
6682:
6679:
6675:
6671:
6664:
6659:
6658:
6648:
6642:
6638:
6633:
6632:
6612:
6606:
6600:
6596:
6593:
6589:
6587:
6579:
6575:
6571:
6570:
6564:
6548:
6542:
6534:
6530:
6529:"Perhubungan"
6524:
6508:
6504:
6498:
6482:
6478:
6472:
6465:
6459:
6451:
6445:
6441:
6434:
6426:
6419:
6412:
6406:
6398:
6396:9789067181372
6392:
6388:
6381:
6374:
6368:
6360:
6358:9789759036188
6354:
6350:
6349:
6341:
6334:
6330:
6326:
6320:
6314:
6295:
6288:
6283:
6280:
6274:
6266:
6260:
6252:
6248:
6244:
6238:
6231:
6225:
6218:
6213:
6206:
6200:
6191:
6184:
6178:
6162:
6158:
6154:
6147:
6139:
6132:
6125:
6119:
6113:
6109:
6106:
6102:
6100:
6098:
6096:
6094:
6086:
6085:Ricklefs 1991
6081:
6075:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6059:
6052:
6051:0-394-75172-8
6048:
6044:
6038:
6031:
6025:
6009:
6005:
5999:
5997:
5990:
5985:
5978:
5972:
5964:
5957:
5949:
5943:
5939:
5935:
5934:
5926:
5917:
5915:
5913:
5896:
5892:
5886:
5882:
5881:
5873:
5864:
5855:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5814:
5810:
5803:
5795:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5759:
5755:
5751:
5743:
5739:
5735:
5731:
5723:
5715:
5713:
5703:
5701:
5692:
5688:
5682:
5674:
5670:
5664:
5656:
5650:
5648:
5646:
5626:
5619:
5613:
5611:
5603:
5597:
5595:
5593:
5591:
5574:
5570:
5566:
5559:
5555:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5533:
5522:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5504:Lonely Planet
5501:
5500:
5495:
5492:
5488:
5486:
5485:0-226-28510-3
5482:
5478:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5467:
5462:
5459:
5455:
5452:
5451:1-85828-429-5
5448:
5444:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5434:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5420:
5419:
5418:Michelia alba
5414:
5410:
5406:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5391:
5387:
5383:
5382:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5356:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5336:
5332:
5328:
5323:
5321:
5317:
5316:Dieng Plateau
5313:
5309:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5277:
5269:
5266:
5262:
5254:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5236:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5189:
5182:
5174:
5168:
5158:
5152:
5142:
5136:
5122:
5119:
5114:
5112:
5103:
5098:
5089:
5086:
5055:
5037:
5032:
5028:
5027:
5020:
5015:
5012:
5005:
5000:
4996:
4990:
4985:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4954:in Semarang,
4953:
4949:
4944:
4942:
4936:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4910:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4885:Jalur Pantura
4882:
4878:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4842:
4833:
4820:
4814:
4809:
4805:
4799:
4794:
4787:
4782:
4775:
4770:
4766:
4763:
4757:
4752:
4751:
4750:
4748:
4747:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4735:
4731:(meatballs),
4730:
4726:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4713:
4712:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4690:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4677:
4673:
4668:
4666:
4662:
4661:
4650:
4648:
4647:cause célèbre
4644:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4627:
4625:
4621:
4615:
4613:
4612:Demak Regency
4609:
4606:, one of the
4605:
4599:
4597:
4593:
4589:
4588:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4559:
4557:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4518:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4472:Wayang klitik
4469:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4447:
4443:
4442:wayang klitik
4439:
4435:
4434:
4423:
4411:
4406:
4402:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4365:
4361:
4360:
4346:
4344:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4327:
4323:
4318:
4316:
4313:dedicated to
4312:
4304:
4300:
4295:
4284:Creative arts
4281:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4262:Dieng Plateau
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4237:
4235:
4228:
4218:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4198:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4162:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4142:
4137:
4127:
4125:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4103:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4092:
4087:
4083:
4079:
4075:
4070:
4068:
4064:
4048:
4038:
4028:
4020:
4013:
3996:
3991:
3988:
3984:
3981:
3975:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3951:
3947:
3941:
3936:
3932:
3925:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3879:Javanese and
3878:
3877:
3872:
3868:
3862:
3858:
3848:
3838:
3828:
3818:
3808:
3798:
3797:Protestantism
3788:
3780:
3774:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3673:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3643:
3638:
3636:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3611:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3597:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3573:
3569:
3566:
3562:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3547:
3545:
3534:
3528:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3507:
3500:
3494:
3487:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3469:
3462:
3456:
3449:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3372:
3371:
3365:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3264:Tegal Regency
3262:
3259:
3258:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2911:Demak Regency
2909:
2906:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2803:Kudus Regency
2801:
2798:
2797:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2713:Blora Regency
2711:
2708:
2707:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2646:
2645:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2383:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2365:
2363:
2362:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2035:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2004:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1943:, previously
1942:
1938:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1863:
1853:
1849:
1843:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1810:
1806:
1799:
1789:
1785:
1779:
1764:
1754:
1752:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1718:Tegal Regency
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1675:Luk Ulo River
1672:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1640:
1638:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1609:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1590:Mount Ungaran
1587:
1586:Dieng Plateau
1583:
1579:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1518:Dieng Pleteau
1515:
1514:Mount Sumbing
1511:
1510:Mount Sindoro
1507:
1500:
1497:Valley, with
1496:
1491:
1482:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1425:
1417:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1224:
1221:enforced the
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1197:
1196:Mangkunegaran
1193:
1189:
1185:
1177:
1172:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1148:Mangkunegaran
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
958:
953:
944:
942:
941:Austronesians
938:
934:
929:
927:
923:
922:
917:
916:Eugène Dubois
913:
909:
902:
898:
894:
892:
886:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
862:
857:
853:
852:
847:
846:
840:
837:
833:
829:
828:
823:
819:
815:
810:
808:
805:, especially
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
779:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
726:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
693:Bengawan Solo
690:
686:
685:
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
640:
638:
634:
633:Nusakambangan
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
585:
573:
569:
565:
561:
552:
544:
540:
533:
524:
522:
518:
509:
505:
501:
497:
492:
487:
483:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
458:
454:
451:
449: - Total
447:
443:
440:
436:
432:
430:
429:ISO 3166 code
426:
422:
418:
415:
413:
409:
405:
400:
395:
392:
390:
387: •
385:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
356:Protestantism
352:
347:
343:
341:
338: •
336:
331:
326:
321:
317:
315:
314:Ethnic groups
312: •
310:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
276:
272:
268:
265:
262:
258:
254:
250:
245:
242:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
207:
204:
196:
192:
188:
183:
155:Coordinates:
153:
148:OpenStreetMap
144:
139:
138:
127:
115:
110:
101:
96:
89:
79:
71:
66:
62:
57:
52:
43:
37:
33:
19:
7574:Central Java
7547:Poverty rate
7515:
7503:
7431:North Maluku
7279:Central Java
7278:
7247:West Sumatra
7237:Riau Islands
7184:
7176:
6912:Banjarnegara
6886:Central Java
6885:
6841:Indian Ocean
6824:Indian Ocean
6819:Indian Ocean
6780:Central Java
6779:
6684:Media Online
6678:Central Java
6636:
6629:Bibliography
6615:. Retrieved
6605:
6567:
6563:
6553:22 September
6551:. Retrieved
6541:
6533:the original
6523:
6511:. Retrieved
6497:
6485:. Retrieved
6471:
6463:
6458:
6439:
6433:
6424:
6418:
6410:
6405:
6386:
6380:
6375:(1984:10–11)
6372:
6371:Ron Hatley,
6367:
6347:
6340:
6332:
6328:
6324:
6301:. Retrieved
6294:the original
6281:
6273:
6264:
6259:
6251:the original
6246:
6237:
6229:
6224:
6216:
6212:
6204:
6199:
6190:
6182:
6177:
6165:. Retrieved
6156:
6146:
6137:
6131:
6123:
6118:
6080:
6063:
6058:
6042:
6037:
6029:
6024:
6012:. Retrieved
5988:
5984:
5976:
5971:
5962:
5956:
5932:
5925:
5899:. Retrieved
5879:
5872:
5863:
5854:
5842:. Retrieved
5812:
5808:
5757:
5753:
5733:
5729:
5721:
5681:
5663:
5632:. Retrieved
5625:the original
5601:
5577:. Retrieved
5558:
5497:
5490:
5476:
5464:
5457:
5442:
5436:
5422:
5416:
5412:
5404:
5402:
5397:
5393:
5392:. Under the
5385:
5379:
5373:
5365:
5358:
5354:
5352:
5324:
5310:
5302:Candi Mendut
5288:
5273:
5243:
5238:
5234:
5232:
5187:
5180:
5118:paddy fields
5115:
5107:
5083:
5053:
5024:
4945:
4937:
4921:
4884:
4880:
4838:
4744:
4738:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4715:
4709:
4700:
4695:
4686:
4679:
4675:
4669:
4664:
4658:
4656:
4646:
4628:
4623:
4616:
4604:Sunan Bonang
4600:
4595:
4585:
4579:
4565:
4545:
4539:
4537:
4530:
4528:
4508:
4502:
4498:
4496:
4491:
4487:
4484:Wayang golèk
4483:
4480:Wayang bèbèr
4479:
4476:Panji (king)
4471:
4460:Wayang kulit
4459:
4453:
4450:wayang golèk
4449:
4446:wayang bèbèr
4445:
4441:
4438:wayang kulit
4437:
4431:
4429:
4420:
4399:gaya kejawèn
4398:
4394:
4391:gaya pesisir
4390:
4386:
4362:, a generic
4357:
4355:
4341:
4329:
4319:
4311:Sam Poo Kong
4307:
4289:Architecture
4273:
4269:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4243:
4230:
4200:
4169:Basa Ngapak)
4168:
4164:
4160:
4158:
4147:
4120:Baduy people
4104:
4089:
4081:
4071:
4060:
4018:
3980:Sam Poo Kong
3910:Confucianism
3902:
3892:missionary,
3887:
3880:
3874:
3864:
3847:Confucianism
3778:
3773:
3766:
3761:
3752:Confucianism
3639:
3634:
3631:
3628:Demographics
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3541:
3532:
3527:
3519:
3511:
3506:
3498:
3493:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3468:
3460:
3455:
3447:
3442:
3433:Kode Wilayah
3432:
3428:
3426:
3401:
3400:
3390:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3353:
3352:
3131:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3092:
3091:
2899:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2862:
2861:
2773:Pati Regency
2671:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2630:
2629:
2408:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2367:
2366:
2205:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2168:
2167:
2144:Banjarnegara
1984:
1980:
1977:
1970:
1964:
1960:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1901:
1897:
1894:karésidhènan
1893:
1889:
1882:
1878:
1871:World War II
1868:
1831:hill station
1803:The city of
1747:
1690:Pati Regency
1687:
1671:Serayu River
1665:include the
1660:
1633:
1620:
1617:Banjarnegara
1613:Serayu River
1610:
1606:
1582:Mount Slamet
1575:
1548:
1525:
1522:
1499:Mount Slamet
1495:Serayu River
1476:
1437:
1428:
1421:
1390:
1349:
1334:, Semarang,
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1291:
1287:
1281:Regentschap
1280:
1274:Regentschap
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1233:
1229:
1227:
1200:
1188:Sultan Agung
1181:
1093:
1079:
1048:founded the
1046:Raden Wijaya
1040:
998:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
962:
930:
921:Homo erectus
919:
905:
889:
860:
856:Yuan Dynasty
850:
844:
841:
835:
832:Roman Empire
826:
824:work called
817:
813:
811:
798:
797:(Awaiki) or
794:
790:
786:
780:
759:
743:
739:
733:
687:, known as "
684:Homo erectus
682:
680:
641:
609:Indian Ocean
560:Central Java
559:
558:
498:8,858 (
381:Confucianism
351:Christianity
307:Demographics
240:
229:
135:
126:Central Java
125:
46:Central Java
36:
32:Central Sava
7464:South Papua
7007:Purbalingga
6962:Karanganyar
6617:10 December
6219:(1997:1249)
6014:10 December
5413:Jawa Tengah
5306:Candi Pawon
5092:Agriculture
4997:in Semarang
4968:Purbalingga
4960:Cepu, Blora
4853:Probolinggo
4746:kecap manis
4717:sayur lodeh
4696:daging jamu
4552:Didi Kempot
4488:wayang wong
4464:Mahabharata
4455:wayang wong
4108:Dayeuhluhur
4088:are called
3696:37,273,804
3637:influence.
3520:Kedungsapur
3421:37,608,336
2545:Karanganyar
2114:Purbalingga
2036:Population
2029:Population
2022:Population
2015:Population
1981:residenties
1949:kota pradja
1890:karésiḍènan
1883:residenties
1784:Lawang Sewu
1629:Progo River
1567:Karimunjawa
1532:Mount Muria
1433:in Semarang
1375:sex slavery
1324:regentschap
1320:residenties
1262:vorstenland
1219:Netherlands
1201:During the
1104:Raden Patah
1054:Hayam Wuruk
1017:Sri Sanjaya
1015:king named
937:Melanesians
750:" or also "
705:Indonesians
584:Jawi Tengah
568:Jawa Tengah
493: 2,839
361:Catholicism
190:Established
177: /
51:Jawa Tengah
18:Jawa Tengah
7568:Categories
7500:East Timor
7474:West Papua
7309:Kalimantan
7114:See also:
7084:Pekalongan
7042:Temanggung
6997:Pekalongan
6646:1349227005
6513:19 January
6487:19 January
6466:(2000:140)
6185:(2000:165)
5579:29 January
5551:References
5473:Geertz, C.
5366:Cupu Manik
4913:Yogyakarta
4905:Purwokerto
4893:Yogyakarta
4791:Soto Kudus
4576:Kedu Plain
4562:Literature
4554:, born in
4541:campursari
4383:Yogyakarta
4375:Pekalongan
4364:wax-resist
4258:isoglosses
4225:See also:
4195:See also:
4185:Temanggung
4177:Kedu Plain
4173:Pekalongan
4150:Indonesian
4134:See also:
4010:See also:
3855:See also:
3767:38,280,887
3702:Protestant
3656:, Greater
3418:36,516,035
3415:32,382,657
3412:31,223,258
3345:2,043,077
3294:Tegal City
3285:1,654,836
3255:1,523,622
3225:1,007,384
3179:Pekalongan
3173:Pekalongan
3084:1,052,830
3038:Temanggung
3024:1,694,740
2962:1,080,648
2932:1,240,510
2854:1,264,598
2794:1,359,364
2704:1,514,301
2531:1,051,085
2471:1,284,386
2441:1,090,131
2368:Southern (
2328:1,330,656
2238:1,397,555
2160:1,047,226
2130:1,027,333
2100:1,828,573
2084:Purwokerto
2070:2,007,829
1985:residentie
1908:Pekalongan
1881:or plural
1879:residentie
1598:Purwokerto
1556:Bojonegoro
1397:Burma-Siam
1383:war crimes
1296:Pekalongan
1283:Bojonegoro
1254:Pekalongan
1160:Pakualaman
1152:Yogyakarta
1116:Yogyakarta
1070:Gajah Mada
933:Australoid
827:Geographia
723:See also:
648:Yogyakarta
564:Indonesian
547:jatengprov
406:(minority)
396:(official)
394:Indonesian
333:0.3% other
286:37,608,336
278:Population
212:Government
7552:ISO codes
7388:Gorontalo
7299:West Java
7284:East Java
7181:Nusantara
7099:Surakarta
7032:Sukoharjo
7012:Purworejo
6904:Regencies
6894:Capital:
6799:East Java
6769:West Java
6032:(2000:30)
5736:: 43–77.
5718:Cited in
5545:East Java
5540:West Java
5499:Indonesia
5390:Borobudur
5370:Pancasila
5335:Surakarta
5290:Borobudur
5125:Education
4917:Surakarta
4907:and from
4897:Surakarta
4869:Surakarta
4857:East-Java
4693:euphemism
4379:Surakarta
4326:Prambanan
4322:Borobudur
4278:East Java
4211:Sundanese
4148:Although
4096:Chinatown
4037:Sundanese
4006:Ethnicity
3905:upheavals
3683:Religions
3658:Surakarta
3409:33,750.37
3391:7,658,107
3384:7,398,758
3377:6,456,479
3370:6,346,519
3342:1,978,759
3339:1,733,869
3336:1,711,364
3282:1,596,996
3279:1,394,839
3276:1,391,184
3252:1,471,489
3249:1,261,353
3246:1,271,404
3132:6,078,543
3125:5,911,575
3118:5,321,481
3111:4,844,320
3081:1,018,505
3021:1,653,524
3018:1,555,984
3015:1,353,047
2959:1,053,094
2929:1,203,956
2926:1,055,579
2900:6,574,682
2893:6,341,511
2886:5,795,493
2879:5,489,552
2851:1,184,947
2848:1,097,280
2791:1,324,188
2788:1,190,993
2785:1,154,506
2701:1,453,526
2698:1,308,696
2695:1,271,500
2688:Purwodadi
2672:6,837,753
2665:6,705,261
2658:5,984,519
2651:5,852,028
2606:Surakarta
2600:Surakarta
2528:1,043,177
2485:Sukoharjo
2468:1,260,506
2465:1,130,047
2462:1,109,486
2438:1,062,713
2409:4,548,290
2402:4,420,827
2395:3,910,186
2388:3,829,474
2325:1,299,859
2322:1,181,723
2319:1,102,359
2252:Purworejo
2235:1,350,438
2232:1,159,926
2229:1,166,604
2206:5,910,961
2199:5,738,103
2192:4,914,499
2185:4,701,925
2157:1,017,767
2097:1,776,918
2094:1,554,527
2091:1,460,324
2067:1,944,857
2064:1,642,107
2061:1,613,964
2040:estimate
1972:kelurahan
1961:kecamatan
1957:districts
1945:kotamadya
1936:kabupaten
1898:Banjoemas
1805:Surakarta
1683:Surakarta
1643:Hydrology
1625:Purworejo
1565:Beach in
1485:Geography
1446:in 1965,
1440:Surakarta
1328:kawedanan
1258:Surakarta
1154:with the
1144:Kasunanan
1140:Surakarta
1112:Surakarta
1090:Walisongo
1037:Borobudur
1029:Sailendra
1025:Prambanan
957:Borobudur
895:found in
822:Ptolemy's
803:Polynesia
730:Etymology
713:East Java
664:Sundanese
652:regencies
629:East Java
625:West Java
617:East Java
605:West Java
593:Indonesia
441:(nominal)
412:Time zone
404:Sundanese
389:Languages
325:Sundanese
137:Indonesia
7516:Lists by
7504:de facto
7375:Sulawesi
7212:Bengkulu
7094:Semarang
7089:Salatiga
7079:Magelang
7052:Wonosobo
7047:Wonogiri
7022:Semarang
7002:Pemalang
6987:Magelang
6952:Grobogan
6932:Boyolali
6917:Banyumas
6896:Semarang
6741:Java Sea
6736:Java Sea
6731:Java Sea
6595:Archived
6574:Archived
6507:Archived
6481:Archived
6313:cite web
6303:26 April
6279:morpheme
6167:14 March
6161:Archived
6108:Archived
6070:Archived
6008:Archived
5901:14 March
5895:Archived
5844:14 March
5835:Archived
5689:(2023).
5671:(2023).
5634:15 March
5573:Archived
5518:See also
5343:Sangiran
5282:and the
5276:Semarang
4933:Surabaya
4929:Semarang
4909:Semarang
4865:Semarang
4806:Semarang
4689:dog meat
4592:Ramayana
4547:kroncong
4504:ketoprak
4470:cycles.
4468:Ramayana
4410:Ramayana
4371:textiles
4324:and the
4315:Zheng He
4276:lies in
4234:Javanese
4181:Magelang
4175:and the
4154:Javanese
4130:Language
4029:(97.73%)
4027:Javanese
3987:Semarang
3965:Semarang
3898:Muntilan
3849:(0.003%)
3839:(0.016%)
3829:(0.036%)
3827:Hinduism
3817:Buddhism
3789:(97.37%)
3732:Hinduism
3722:Buddhism
3716:342,347
3706:593,139
3676:Religion
3660:and the
3654:Semarang
3650:Banyumas
3363:5,577.98
3333:1,769.62
3315:282,781
3243:1,115.30
3239:Pemalang
3195:317,524
3164:828,883
3104:4,316.23
3072:1,002.23
3054:808,446
3008:Semarang
3002:Semarang
2993:201,369
2977:Salatiga
2971:Salatiga
2950:1,019.27
2872:7,965.45
2842:1,020.25
2824:874,632
2782:1,503.68
2764:660,166
2752:1,036.70
2734:901,621
2722:1,955.83
2692:2,023.84
2644:5,923.25
2635:) region
2622:526,870
2591:997,485
2561:955,116
2519:1,905.74
2515:Wonogiri
2501:932,680
2429:1,015.10
2425:Boyolali
2381:4,451.54
2372:) region
2359:122,150
2343:Magelang
2337:Magelang
2316:1,085.73
2298:909,664
2282:Wonosobo
2268:788,265
2256:1,081.45
2226:1,281.12
2178:5,515.92
2148:1,069.73
2088:1,391.15
2058:2,249.28
2038:mid 2023
1998:Name of
1912:Semarang
1887:Javanese
1848:Magelang
1827:Salatiga
1788:Semarang
1751:Salatiga
1702:Boyolali
1663:Java Sea
1627:and the
1602:Wonosobo
1569:Island,
1552:Lamongan
1544:Semarang
1416:Semarang
1336:Banyumas
1312:Magelang
1308:Salatiga
1304:Semarang
1292:gemeente
1250:Banyumas
1238:Semarang
1234:gewesten
1215:Java War
1176:Java War
1132:Surabaya
1086:Hinduism
1033:Buddhism
1013:Shaivite
972:(訶陵) or
966:Hui-neng
926:Sangiran
912:Java Man
908:hominina
897:Sangiran
891:Java Man
851:Liangshu
848:and the
772:Sri Rama
764:Ramayana
736:Sanskrit
709:Javanese
689:Java Man
621:Java Sea
611:and the
601:Semarang
589:province
572:Javanese
401:(native)
399:Javanese
371:Hinduism
366:Buddhism
359:– 0.92%
354:– 1.58%
340:Religion
320:Javanese
206:Semarang
165:110°00′E
100:Javanese
61:Province
39:Province
7222:Lampung
7194:Sumatra
7177:current
7173:Jakarta
7169:Capital
7017:Rembang
6967:Kebumen
6942:Cilacap
5817:Bibcode
5794:6410399
5762:Bibcode
5475:(1960)
5445:London
5320:Mataram
5248:Tourism
5047:Economy
4976:Cilacap
4941:Cilacap
4925:Jakarta
4889:Jakarta
4725:noodles
4672:catfish
4653:Cuisine
4643:Suharto
4639:Sukarno
4596:kakawin
4581:kakawin
4570:is the
4532:gamelan
4510:gamelan
4426:Theatre
4250:Kejawèn
4221:Culture
4207:Cilacap
4165:timuran
4161:kulonan
4091:pecinan
4049:(0.43%)
4047:Chinese
3882:abangan
3837:Kejawen
3819:(0.13%)
3809:(0.89%)
3799:(1.55%)
3762:Overall
3742:Kejawen
3736:14,045
3726:49,987
3646:Cilacap
3312:273,825
3309:239,599
3306:236,900
3222:968,821
3219:838,621
3216:807,051
3192:307,150
3189:281,434
3186:263,190
3161:801,718
3158:706,764
3155:665,426
3078:900,313
3075:851,504
3051:790,174
3048:708,546
3045:665,470
2990:192,322
2987:170,332
2984:155,244
2956:930,727
2953:834,314
2946:Ungaran
2923:984,741
2845:980,443
2821:849,184
2818:777,437
2815:709,905
2761:645,333
2758:591,359
2755:559,523
2748:Rembang
2731:884,333
2728:829,728
2725:813,675
2619:522,364
2616:499,337
2613:489,900
2588:976,951
2585:858,266
2582:845,320
2558:931,963
2555:813,196
2552:761,988
2525:928,904
2522:967,178
2498:907,587
2495:824,238
2492:780,949
2435:930,531
2432:897,207
2356:121,526
2353:118,227
2350:116,800
2312:Mungkid
2295:879,124
2292:754,883
2289:739,648
2265:769,880
2262:695,427
2259:704,063
2222:Kebumen
2154:868,913
2151:838,962
2127:998,561
2124:848,952
2121:788,675
2054:Cilacap
2005:Capital
2002:or City
2000:Regency
1995:Wilayah
1744:Climate
1637:Cilacap
1392:romusha
1371:torture
1332:Rembang
1242:Rembang
1150:), and
1136:Cirebon
1120:Cirebon
1021:Mataram
1001:Canggal
982:Kalinga
974:Ho-ling
874:Avignon
866:Ma Huan
845:Songshu
836:Iabadiu
818:Jabadiu
814:Iabadiu
768:Sugriva
746:means "
719:History
707:are of
587:) is a
542:Website
530:0.733 (
379:0.004%
376:Kejawen
344:97.30%
330:Chinese
198:Capital
7426:Maluku
7274:Banten
7071:Cities
7027:Sragen
6977:Klaten
6972:Kendal
6957:Jepara
6937:Brebes
6922:Batang
6833:
6796:
6766:
6643:
6446:
6393:
6355:
6335:(1984)
6329:region
6325:Dayeuh
6247:Kompas
6049:
5944:
5887:
5792:
5785:384173
5782:
5510:
5483:
5449:
5381:stupas
5361:Amerta
5359:Kundi
5265:Kraton
5076:
5070:
5064:
5058:
4873:Sragen
4861:Brebes
4849:Banten
4821:Goreng
4819:Tempeh
4804:Lumpia
4734:lumpia
4681:sambal
4665:santen
4660:gaplèk
4556:Sragen
4499:wayang
4492:wayang
4452:, and
4433:wayang
4367:dyeing
4345:Lasem,
4303:AADC 2
4270:Ngapak
4246:Ngapak
4209:speak
4203:Brebes
4124:Banten
4053:
4045:
4043:
4039:(1.4%)
4035:
4033:
4025:
4023:
3890:Jesuit
3876:santri
3845:
3843:
3835:
3833:
3825:
3823:
3815:
3813:
3805:
3803:
3795:
3793:
3785:
3783:
3756:1,303
3746:6,262
3686:Total
3662:Brebes
3642:Brebes
3402:Totals
3329:Brebes
3273:983.90
3213:836.13
3152:788.64
3148:Batang
3095:region
3068:Kendal
3042:870.65
3012:373.78
2920:995.32
2838:Jepara
2812:425.15
2579:994.57
2575:Sragen
2549:803.05
2489:493.53
2459:701.50
2455:Klaten
2286:984.68
2118:805.76
2033:Census
2026:Census
2019:Census
1914:, and
1528:Brebes
1429:pemuda
1363:Madura
1338:, and
1310:, and
1266:gewest
1252:, and
1213:. The
1124:Banten
1122:, and
1108:Pajang
1095:da'wah
1066:Madura
1041:Hēlíng
994:Jepara
990:Hēlíng
978:Hēlíng
970:Hēlíng
807:Hawaii
799:Hawa'i
748:barley
674:, and
576:ꦗꦮꦶꦩꦢꦾ
374:0.02%
369:0.04%
364:0.14%
349:2.50%
318:97.9%
241:Vacant
230:Acting
162:7°30′S
133:
131:
123:
121:
7459:Papua
7217:Jambi
7104:Tegal
7037:Tegal
6982:Kudus
6947:Demak
6927:Blora
6297:(PDF)
6290:(PDF)
5838:(PDF)
5805:(PDF)
5628:(PDF)
5621:(PDF)
5405:candi
5398:candi
5394:candi
5386:candi
5375:candi
5026:Becak
4901:Tegal
4845:Merak
4765:Gudeg
4729:bakso
4711:gudeg
4706:tempe
4635:Blora
4574:from
4525:Music
4417:Dance
4395:batik
4387:Batik
4359:batik
4352:Batik
4343:Batik
4112:Blora
3985:, in
3787:Islam
3692:Islam
3670:Slawi
3666:Tegal
3320:33.29
3303:39.14
3299:Tegal
3290:33.76
3269:Slawi
3260:33.28
3230:33.27
3209:Kajen
3200:33.26
3183:45.25
3169:33.75
3139:33.25
3059:33.24
3029:33.23
2998:33.74
2981:54.98
2967:33.73
2937:33.22
2916:Demak
2907:33.21
2829:33.20
2808:Kudus
2799:33.19
2769:33.18
2739:33.17
2718:Blora
2709:33.16
2679:33.15
2610:46.72
2596:33.72
2566:33.14
2536:33.13
2506:33.12
2476:33.11
2446:33.10
2416:33.09
2347:18.56
2333:33.71
2303:33.08
2273:33.07
2243:33.06
2213:33.05
2135:33.04
2105:33.03
2075:33.02
2045:33.01
2031:2020
2024:2010
2017:2000
2008:Area
1903:Kedoe
1875:Dutch
1600:, to
1578:Bogor
1536:Demak
1300:Tegal
1276:Tuban
1082:Islam
986:Areng
795:Awa'i
752:grain
740:dvipa
515:5.31%
496:Int$
467:Int$
433:ID-JT
417:UTC+7
346:Islam
328:0.4%
323:1.4%
7355:Bali
7266:Java
7232:Riau
7202:Aceh
6992:Pati
6641:ISBN
6619:2013
6555:2023
6515:2019
6489:2019
6444:ISBN
6391:ISBN
6353:ISBN
6319:link
6305:2007
6169:2019
6047:ISBN
6016:2013
5942:ISBN
5903:2019
5885:ISBN
5846:2019
5790:PMID
5636:2019
5581:2020
5508:ISBN
5481:ISBN
5447:ISBN
5329:and
5304:and
5088:6%.
4970:and
4927:via
4915:and
4762:Nasi
4740:soto
4704:and
4702:Tofu
4676:lélé
4641:and
4466:and
4412:epic
4381:and
4331:Meru
4297:The
4274:Arèk
4264:and
4254:Arèk
4252:and
4205:and
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4163:and
3929:The
3859:and
3648:and
3619:The
3612:The
3605:The
3598:The
3591:The
3584:The
3577:The
3570:The
3563:The
3556:The
3175:City
3004:City
2973:City
2778:Pati
2633:Solo
2370:Kedu
2339:City
1993:Kode
1966:desa
1947:and
1941:kota
1922:and
1728:and
1704:and
1554:and
1512:and
1477:The
1456:Buru
1399:and
1340:Kedu
1279:and
1246:Kedu
1158:and
1146:and
1134:and
1064:and
1062:Bali
1005:Kedu
791:Yawa
776:Sita
744:yava
627:and
597:Java
536:high
534:) –
532:20th
491:US$
486:28th
462:US$
444:2022
247:Area
82:Seal
7537:HDI
7527:GDP
6282:ci-
5825:doi
5813:266
5780:PMC
5770:doi
5738:doi
5364:or
5085:GDP
4974:in
4966:in
4958:in
4931:to
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4903:to
4895:to
4883:or
4851:to
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2010:in
1975:).
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787:Awa
760:jaú
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551:.id
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439:GDP
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