264:
284:
363:
45:
401:
lists forty-two, of which twenty-three are recognised, with standardised colours including birchen grey, black, black mottled, black-tailed buff, black-tailed white, blue, blue mottled, blue-red, brown-red, buff
Columbian, cuckoo, dark grey, golden duckwing, grey, lavender, Miller's grey, partridge,
421:
In Japan a number of types are recognised. These include the Okina Chabo, which is bearded; two varieties of Higo-Chabo, the Dorama and Taikan, both with an unusually large comb (the Taikan has a normal Chabo tail, that of the Dorama is shorter); and the
Shinguro Chabo or black-skinned black, which
390:, and develop into short-legged birds; the remaining 25% are homozygous for the non-lethal allele, and develop longer legs, making them unsuitable for showing. Long-legged birds bred to each other can not produce short-legged offspring.
330:
in 1868. The first documented exports of the Chabo to Europe and the United States began at about this time. The
Japanese Bantam apparently reached the United Kingdom in the 1860s; it was not included in the first
666:
British poultry standards: complete specifications and judging points of all standardized breeds and varieties of poultry as compiled by the specialist breed clubs and recognised by the
Poultry Club of Great
537:
British
Poultry Standards: complete specifications and judging points of all standardized breeds and varieties of poultry as compiled by the specialist breed clubs and recognised by the Poultry Club of Great
315:
breeds. The earliest recognisable depiction of a Chabo in
Japanese art dates from the beginning of the seventeenth century; a short-legged chicken with tall upright tail shown in the
495:
510:
263:
170:
1024:
considered in Japan to be wholly or partly of
Japanese origin. Inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Japanese.
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1048:
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1168:
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1053:
961:
956:
911:
288:
472:(2nd ed.). Victorian Poultry Fanciers Association (trading as Poultry Stud Breeders and Exhibitors Victoria). 2011. p. 88 & 91.
1243:
1163:
1138:
1068:
1033:
1340:
1238:
1208:
1148:
1088:
1073:
449:
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437:
1213:
1183:
1158:
1123:
1063:
522:
1258:
1248:
1108:
1273:
1263:
1103:
452:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed June 2021.
440:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed June 2021.
1118:
1083:
1058:
785:
995:
794:
749:
675:
621:
546:
477:
354:
In 1937 an international breed club – the
International Chabo Bantam Club – was formed at a meeting in Switzerland.
251:
breed, meaning that it has no large fowl counterpart. It characterised by very short legs (the result of hereditary
988:
1011:
17:
1325:
180:
403:
190:
160:
348:
634:
778:
559:
1335:
407:
332:
1330:
891:
394:
379:
579:
303:
evidence suggests that it, and all other
Japanese breeds of ornamental chicken, derived through
1298:
611:
535:
771:
283:
853:
398:
649:
8:
813:
716:
326:
Japan was effectively closed to all foreign trade from 1636 until about the time of the
845:
829:
695:
336:
304:
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300:
232:
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837:
664:
312:
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The
Standard of Excellence in Exhibition Poultry, authorized by the Poultry Club
587:
1303:
858:
255:) and a large upright tail that reaches much higher than the head of the bird.
31:
1319:
1021:
906:
871:
415:
344:
921:
881:
513:. Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture. Archived 16 June 2013.
387:
371:
362:
44:
980:
1203:
558:
Tomoyoshi Komiyama, Kazuho Ikeo, Yoshio Tateno, Takashi Gojobori (2004).
248:
383:
86:
1193:
896:
541:, seventh edition. Chichester; Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley Blackwell.
370:
The Japanese bantam has very short legs. This trait is caused by the
320:
272:
511:
Liste des races et variétés homologuée dans les pays EE (28.04.2013)
402:
red, red mottled, silver-grey, tri-coloured, wheaten and white. The
1128:
941:
936:
308:
926:
931:
648:
William Bernhard Tegetmeier, Harrison Weir (illustrator) (1867).
244:
204:
1278:
1228:
969:
951:
763:
411:
1178:
1038:
916:
240:
382::; when short-legged birds are bred, 25% of the embryos are
496:
APA Recognized Breeds and Varieties: As of January 1, 2012
422:
is entirely black, with black skin like that of a Silkie.
498:. American Poultry Association. Archived 4 November 2017.
534:
J. Ian H. Allonby, Philippe B. Wilson (editors) (2018).
525:. Poultry Club of Great Britain. Archived 12 June 2018.
30:"Chabo" redirects here. For the Japanese musician, see
560:
Japanese domesticated chickens have been derived from
639:. London: Groombridge and Sons, for the Poultry Club.
323:, painted in about 1660, is believed to be a Chabo.
347:, the Japanese Bantam Club, was formed during the
450:Breed data sheet: Katsura chabo / Japan (Chicken)
386:for the lethal allele, and die in shell; 50% are
1317:
438:Breed data sheet: Shojo chabo / Japan (Chicken)
654:. London; New York: George Routledge and Sons.
996:
779:
633:William Bernhard Tegetmeier (editor) (1865).
279:1660, showing what is believed to be a Chabo
1010:
378:, which displays the standard behaviour of
1003:
989:
786:
772:
43:
616:. Ramsbury, Marlborough: Crowood Press.
361:
282:
262:
657:
418:variations, though not in all colours.
14:
1318:
606:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
528:
317:Portrait of Jacoba Maria van Wassenaer
269:Portrait of Jacoba Maria van Wassenaer
984:
767:
690:
688:
686:
684:
568:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
491:
489:
464:
462:
460:
458:
727:(2), article 4a. Accessed June 2021.
642:
506:
504:
393:In western countries there are many
299:The origin of the Chabo is unknown.
1341:Chicken breeds originating in Japan
709:
706:(2), article 4. Accessed June 2021.
627:
593:
516:
443:
406:lists nine colours. There are also
195:true bantam softfeather light breed
24:
733:
681:
552:
486:
455:
431:
366:A young black-tailed buff cockerel
357:
339:in 1865, but was described in his
25:
1352:
501:
793:
744:. Midhurst: Beech Publications.
694:Ardjan Warnshuis (April 2012).
757:Understanding Japanese Bantams
311:, the ancestors of the modern
13:
1:
862:(Belgisch Kriel, Naine Belge)
425:
470:Australian Poultry Standards
404:American Poultry Association
397:of the Japanese Bantam. The
49:A pair of black-tailed Chabo
7:
588:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.04.019
349:Crystal Palace Poultry Show
10:
1357:
759:. Hindhead, Surrey: Saiga.
564:traditional fighting cocks
258:
29:
1292:
1029:
1018:
801:
715:Udo Ahrens (April 2012).
663:Victoria Roberts (2008).
236:
199:
189:
179:
169:
159:
154:
146:
138:
130:
105:
100:
92:
82:
74:
54:
42:
27:Japanese breed of chicken
849:(Watermaalse Baardkriel)
696:Chabo or Japanese Bantam
610:David Scrivener (2009).
380:recessive lethal alleles
333:British poultry standard
212:Gallus gallus domesticus
165:single comb clean-legged
1012:Chicken breeds of Japan
892:Mericanel della Brianza
833:(Bosvoordse Baardkriel)
817:(Everbergse Baardkriel)
1299:List of chicken breeds
809:(Antwerpse Baardkriel)
755:John K. Palin (1980).
613:Popular Poultry Breeds
367:
296:
280:
1326:Bantam chicken breeds
740:Joseph Batty (2005).
670:. Oxford: Blackwell.
365:
286:
266:
825:(Ukkelse Baardkriel)
523:Breed Classification
1189:Okinawa-Hige-Jidori
1049:Echigo-Nankin-Shamo
902:Naine du Tournaisis
841:(Grubbe Baardkriel)
39:
854:Bassette Liégeoise
846:Barbu de Watermael
830:Barbu de Boitsfort
399:Entente Européenne
368:
337:William Tegetmeier
305:selective breeding
297:
281:
37:
1313:
1312:
978:
977:
966:
863:
850:
842:
834:
826:
818:
810:
721:Aviculture Europe
700:Aviculture Europe
328:Meiji Restoration
309:fighting chickens
301:Mitochondrial DNA
221:
220:
75:Country of origin
16:(Redirected from
1348:
1336:Creeper chickens
1199:Sado-Hige-Jidori
1079:Hiroshima-Tsuuji
1005:
998:
991:
982:
981:
964:
861:
848:
840:
832:
824:
816:
814:Barbu d'Everberg
808:
788:
781:
774:
765:
764:
742:Japanese Bantams
728:
713:
707:
692:
679:
661:
655:
651:The Poultry Book
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631:
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591:
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526:
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493:
484:
483:
466:
453:
447:
441:
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414:-feathered and
395:colour varieties
341:The Poultry Book
287:Illustration by
253:chondrodystrophy
239:) is a Japanese
238:
213:
207:
47:
40:
36:
21:
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1350:
1349:
1347:
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1308:
1288:
1254:Tsushima-Jidori
1025:
1014:
1009:
979:
974:
965:(Naine de Waes)
887:Japanese Bantam
867:Bleue de Lasnes
838:Barbu de Grubbe
797:
792:
762:
736:
734:Further reading
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358:Characteristics
261:
225:Japanese Bantam
217:
211:
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142:cream or tinted
126:
123:
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115:
70:
50:
38:Japanese Bantam
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Japanese bantam
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1331:Chicken breeds
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1311:
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1304:Shamo chickens
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1022:chicken breeds
1020:These are the
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1016:
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869:
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859:Belgian Bantam
856:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
806:Barbu d'Anvers
802:
799:
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527:
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359:
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260:
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243:of ornamental
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155:Classification
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32:Reichi Nakaido
26:
9:
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2:
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1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1234:Tosa-Kojidori
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1224:Tokuji-Jidori
1222:
1220:
1219:Tokara-Jidori
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
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1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1114:Kawachi-Yakko
1112:
1110:
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1095:
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1090:
1087:
1085:
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1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
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1045:
1044:Daigiri-Shamo
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
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1028:
1023:
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1001:
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994:
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935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
907:Nankin Bantam
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
872:Booted Bantam
870:
868:
865:
860:
857:
855:
852:
847:
844:
839:
836:
831:
828:
823:
822:Barbu d'Uccle
820:
815:
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807:
804:
803:
800:
796:
789:
784:
782:
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775:
770:
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766:
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751:
750:9781857363661
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689:
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677:
676:9781405156424
673:
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638:
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623:
622:9781847979711
619:
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599:
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547:9781119509141
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497:
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479:9781921488238
475:
471:
465:
463:
461:
459:
451:
446:
439:
434:
430:
423:
419:
417:
416:hen-feathered
413:
409:
405:
400:
396:
391:
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385:
381:
377:
373:
364:
355:
352:
350:
346:
345:breed society
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117:
111:
110:
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104:
99:
95:
91:
88:
85:
81:
77:
73:
67:Katsura Chabo
66:
63:
60:
59:
57:
53:
46:
41:
33:
19:
1284:Yamato-Shamo
1174:Nankin-Shamo
1144:Kuro-Kashiwa
1094:Iwate-Jidori
1054:Ehime-Jidori
962:Waasse kriel
922:Pekin Bantam
912:Nankin Shamo
886:
882:Dutch Bantam
795:True bantams
756:
741:
724:
720:
717:Chabo Photos
711:
703:
699:
665:
659:
650:
644:
635:
629:
612:
574:(1): 16–21.
571:
567:
561:
554:
536:
530:
518:
469:
445:
433:
420:
410:-feathered,
392:
388:heterozygous
375:
372:creeper gene
369:
353:
340:
325:
316:
298:
292:
289:J. W. Ludlow
276:
268:
228:
224:
222:
210:
83:Distribution
1244:Tosa-Jidori
1204:Satsumadori
1164:Miyaji-Dori
1139:Kureko-Dori
1069:Gifu-Jidori
1034:Aizu-Jidori
343:in 1867. A
249:true bantam
185:true bantam
131:Skin colour
64:Shojo Chabo
55:Other names
1320:Categories
1297:See also:
1239:Tosa-Kukin
1209:Shibattori
1149:Mie-Jidori
1089:Ise-Jidori
1074:Hinai-Dori
426:References
384:homozygous
267:Detail of
247:. It is a
139:Egg colour
87:South Asia
1269:Utaicharn
1194:Onagadori
897:Mugellese
580:1055-7903
351:of 1912.
321:Jan Steen
273:Jan Steen
147:Comb type
121:400–510 g
114:510–620 g
1214:Shoukoku
1184:Oh-Shamo
1159:Minohiki
1134:Kumamoto
1129:Ko-Shamo
1124:Koeyoshi
1064:Gan-Dori
947:Sebright
942:Rosecomb
937:Pyncheon
233:Japanese
119:Female:
1259:Ukokkei
1249:Totenko
1109:Jitokko
932:Pictave
877:Burmese
667:Britain
538:Britain
408:frizzle
259:History
245:chicken
205:Chicken
1279:Yakido
1274:Uzurao
1264:Uzurao
1229:Tomaru
1169:Nagoya
1154:Mikawa
1104:Jisuri
970:Yakido
952:Serama
748:
674:
620:
578:
545:
476:
412:Silkie
150:single
134:yellow
112:Male:
106:Weight
101:Traits
1179:Ohiki
1119:Kinpa
1099:Izumo
1084:Ingie
1059:Ekoku
1039:Chabo
927:PĂ©poi
917:Ohiki
562:Shamo
313:Shamo
307:from
293:circa
277:circa
241:breed
229:Chabo
96:fancy
78:Japan
61:Chabo
957:Tuzo
746:ISBN
672:ISBN
618:ISBN
576:ISSN
543:ISBN
474:ISBN
295:1912
223:The
181:PCGB
584:doi
335:of
319:by
271:by
227:or
191:APS
175:yes
161:APA
93:Use
1322::
723:.
719:.
702:.
698:.
683:^
595:^
590:.
582:.
572:33
570:.
566:.
503:^
488:^
457:^
376:Cp
374:,
291:,
275:,
237:矮鶏
235::
171:EE
1004:e
997:t
990:v
787:e
780:t
773:v
752:.
725:8
704:8
678:.
624:.
586::
549:.
482:.
231:(
34:.
20:)
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