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Breed

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Another point of view is that a breed is consistent enough in type to be logically grouped together and when mated within the group produce the same type. When bred together, individuals of the same breed pass on these predictable traits to their offspring, and this ability – known as
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to generation. Thus, all specimens of the same breed carry several genetic characteristics of the original foundation animal(s). In order to maintain the breed, a breeder would select those animals with the most desirable traits to achieve further maintenance and developing of such traits. At the
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Domestic animal breeds commonly differ from country to country, and from nation to nation. Breeds originating in a certain country are known as "native breeds" of that country.
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within the same breed should consist of a sufficient number of animals to maintain the breed within the specified parameters without the necessity of forced
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amongst groups of breeders who share a consensus around what qualities make some members of a given species members of a nameable subset.
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that they see as having the necessary qualities needed to enhance the breed model they are aiming for. These animals are referred to as
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same time, the breed would avoid animals carrying characteristics undesirable or not typical for the breed, including faults or
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FAO. 2012. Phenotypic characterization of animal genetic resources. FAO Animal Production and Health Guidelines No. 11. Rome.
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or mixed breeds. Crosses between animal or plant variants above the level of breed/cultivar (i.e. between species,
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FAO. 2015. The Second Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Rome.
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FAO. 2007. The Global Plan of Action for Animal Genetic Resources and the Interlaken Declaration. Rome.
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Hall, S. J. G.; Bradley, D. G. (1995). "Conserving livestock breed biodiversity".
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Breed specific characteristics, also known as breed traits, are inherited, and
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The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
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Implementing the Global Plan of Action for Animal Genetic Resources
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is a specific group of breedable domestic animals having
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Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
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Rischkowsky, Barbara; Pilling, Dafydd, eds. (2007).
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Cited in: Rischkowsky & Pilling (2007), p. 340.
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 627: 222: 549:Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture 269:This example shows three different breeds of the 186:" – is a requirement for a breed. 1449: 785:Breeds of Livestock - Oklahoma State University 805: 773:Domestic Animal Diversity Information System 835: 592: 897:Smart breeding (Marker-assisted selection) 812: 798: 690:A Natural History of Domesticated Mammals 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 819: 310: 127: 1450: 273:, which all vary widely in appearance. 793: 701: 657: 54:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 1326:Selection methods in plant breeding 651: 13: 724: 621: 342: 190:breeds are more commonly known as 16:Specific group of domestic animals 14: 1479: 764:Food and Agriculture Organization 753: 595:Trends in Ecology & Evolution 287:individual animals from within a 706:. Springer-Verlag. p. 119. 259: 248: 237: 30: 223:Breeding: selection by breeders 41:needs additional citations for 695: 682: 586: 561: 519:Plant variety (disambiguation) 431:List of laboratory rat strains 319:animals pass such traits from 1: 554: 688:Clutton-Brock, Juliet. 1987 607:10.1016/0169-5347(95)90005-5 441:List of water buffalo breeds 7: 704:Hybrid Cultivar Development 702:Banga, Surinder S. (1998). 663:The Genetics of Populations 502: 426:List of fancy rat varieties 396:List of domestic pig breeds 381:List of dog fighting breeds 299:. This process is known as 10: 1484: 448: 386:List of extinct dog breeds 359: 346: 226: 18: 1394: 1284:Marker-assisted selection 1269: 1066: 915: 872:Marker-assisted selection 849: 831: 411:List of guinea pig breeds 391:List of police dog breeds 466: 1468:Zoological nomenclature 1366:Outbreeding depression 473:List of chicken breeds 170:to the environment or 139: 21:Breed (disambiguation) 1371:Inbreeding depression 887:Preservation breeding 493:List of turkey breeds 488:List of pigeon breeds 421:List of rabbit breeds 401:List of donkey breeds 371:List of cattle breeds 311:Breed characteristics 213:) are referred to as 131: 1458:Domesticated animals 647:– via FAO.org. 483:List of goose breeds 436:List of sheep breeds 416:List of horse breeds 50:improve this article 19:For other uses, see 1058:Designer crossbreed 569:"Breeds:German owl" 478:List of duck breeds 406:List of goat breeds 166:and either natural 892:Selective breeding 841:Lists of cultivars 746:2018-09-18 at the 667:Iowa State College 659:Lush, Jay Laurence 534:Selective breeding 376:List of dog breeds 366:List of cat breeds 301:selective breeding 172:selective breeding 140: 1445: 1444: 1289:Natural selection 1270:Selection methods 877:Mutation breeding 500: 499: 209:, even different 164:genetic isolation 126: 125: 118: 100: 1475: 1053:Captive breeding 1048:Breeding program 1028:Backyard breeder 814: 807: 800: 791: 790: 718: 717: 699: 693: 686: 680: 678: 655: 649: 648: 636: 625: 619: 618: 590: 584: 583: 581: 579: 565: 544:Strain (biology) 355: 354: 293:foundation stock 263: 252: 241: 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1390: 1376:Recessive trait 1314:selective sweep 1271: 1265: 1068:Plant cultivars 1062: 911: 845: 836:Lists of breeds 827: 818: 756: 748:Wayback Machine 727: 725:Further reading 722: 721: 714: 700: 696: 687: 683: 669:. p. 381. 656: 652: 645: 634: 626: 622: 591: 587: 577: 575: 567: 566: 562: 557: 505: 469: 451: 362: 351: 349:Lists of breeds 345: 343:Lists of breeds 313: 277: 276: 275: 274: 266: 265: 264: 255: 254: 253: 244: 243: 242: 231: 229:Animal breeding 225: 154:), homogeneous 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1481: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1422:Heirloom plant 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1402:Breed registry 1398: 1396: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1286: 1281: 1275: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1231: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1194: 1187: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1162: 1157: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1128: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1072: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1033:Breed standard 1030: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 1002: 1001: 991: 986: 985: 984: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 948: 947: 937: 932: 927: 921: 919: 913: 912: 910: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 853: 851: 847: 846: 844: 843: 838: 832: 829: 828: 817: 816: 809: 802: 794: 788: 787: 782: 781: 780: 775: 768:United Nations 755: 754:External links 752: 751: 750: 738: 733: 726: 723: 720: 719: 712: 694: 681: 665:. Ames, Iowa: 650: 643: 620: 585: 573:The Cattle Sit 559: 558: 556: 553: 552: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 529:Race (biology) 526: 521: 516: 511: 504: 501: 498: 497: 496: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 468: 465: 463: 462: 461: 457:Apis mellifera 450: 447: 445: 444: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 361: 358: 347:Main article: 344: 341: 312: 309: 305:breed standard 268: 267: 258: 257: 256: 247: 246: 245: 236: 235: 234: 233: 232: 227:Main article: 224: 221: 124: 123: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1480: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1438: 1437:Tree breeding 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1268: 1262: 1261:Venus flytrap 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1043:Breeding pair 1041: 1039: 1038:Breeding back 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1021:Water buffalo 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1000: 997: 996: 995: 992: 990: 987: 983: 980: 979: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 946: 943: 942: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 922: 920: 918: 917:Animal breeds 914: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 852: 848: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 830: 826: 822: 815: 810: 808: 803: 801: 796: 795: 792: 786: 783: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 769: 765: 761: 758: 757: 749: 745: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 715: 709: 705: 698: 691: 685: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 654: 646: 644:9789251057629 640: 633: 632: 624: 616: 612: 608: 604: 601:(7): 267–70. 600: 596: 589: 574: 570: 564: 560: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 460: 458: 453: 452: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 363: 356: 353: 350: 340: 337: 335: 331: 328:defects. The 327: 322: 318: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 272: 262: 251: 240: 230: 220: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 184:breeding true 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 138: 134: 130: 120: 117: 109: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: –  66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 22: 1272:and genetics 1246:Sweet potato 1197: 1190: 1182: 1165: 1153: 1119: 1112: 1105: 1098: 857:Backcrossing 820: 703: 697: 689: 684: 662: 653: 630: 623: 598: 594: 588: 576:. Retrieved 572: 563: 456: 352: 338: 314: 278: 271:domestic pig 214: 205: 180: 150:appearance ( 143: 141: 112: 106:October 2014 103: 93: 86: 79: 72: 60: 48:Please help 43:verification 40: 1381:Sex linkage 1346:Codominance 1319:stabilizing 1299:directional 1185:(daffodils) 1099:Callistemon 882:Outcrossing 578:22 February 196:crossbreeds 176:term of art 148:homogeneous 1452:Categories 1432:Rare breed 1304:disruptive 1241:Strawberry 972:Guinea pig 867:Inbreeding 862:Crossbreed 713:3540635238 555:References 539:Subspecies 459:subspecies 334:inbreeding 330:population 321:generation 204:botanical 200:subspecies 168:adaptation 76:newspapers 1386:F1 hybrid 1361:Heterosis 1351:Epistasis 1341:Dominance 1336:Phenotype 1294:balancing 1251:Sweetcorn 1234:cultivars 1198:Nepenthes 1183:Narcissus 1166:Grevillea 1126:Cherimoya 825:cultivars 289:gene pool 285:selecting 192:cultivars 152:phenotype 133:Braunvieh 1463:Breeding 1427:Landrace 1417:Germline 1412:Eugenics 1356:Dwarfing 1331:Genotype 1309:negative 1229:breeders 1148:Cucumber 1120:Capsicum 1113:Cannabis 1081:Japanese 999:breeding 982:breeding 945:breeding 907:Purebred 762: - 744:Archived 675:31073249 615:21237034 524:Purebred 514:Landrace 509:Cultivar 503:See also 455:List of 317:purebred 156:behavior 137:milk fat 1407:Breeder 1279:Culling 1191:Nemesia 1154:Gazania 1136:hybrids 935:Chicken 850:Methods 766:of the 449:Insects 360:Mammals 326:genetic 297:progeny 281:breeder 216:hybrids 206:variety 160:species 90:scholar 65:"Breed" 1256:Tomato 1204:Olives 1143:Coffee 1131:Citrus 1088:Banana 1016:Turkey 1006:Rabbit 994:Pigeon 952:Donkey 930:Cattle 902:Hybrid 821:Breeds 710:  673:  641:  613:  211:genera 92:  85:  78:  71:  63:  1395:Other 1209:Onion 1177:Mango 1160:Grape 1106:Canna 1093:Basil 1076:Apple 1011:Sheep 977:Horse 967:Goose 635:(PDF) 467:Birds 188:Plant 144:breed 97:JSTOR 83:books 1224:Rose 1219:Rice 1214:Pear 962:Goat 957:Duck 823:and 708:ISBN 671:OCLC 639:ISBN 611:PMID 580:2021 279:The 69:news 1172:Hop 989:Pig 940:Dog 925:Cat 603:doi 52:by 1454:: 609:. 599:10 597:. 571:. 336:. 307:. 219:. 202:, 142:A 813:e 806:t 799:v 716:. 677:. 617:. 605:: 582:. 182:" 119:) 113:( 108:) 104:( 94:· 87:· 80:· 73:· 46:. 23:.

Index

Breed (disambiguation)

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Breed"
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scholar
JSTOR
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Braunvieh
milk fat
homogeneous
phenotype
behavior
species
genetic isolation
adaptation
selective breeding
term of art
breeding true
Plant
cultivars
crossbreeds
subspecies
botanical variety
genera

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