338:
161:
390:"Mankind prospers in one of the falsest illusions, that the world is run by wise people. This would be impossible, if only because most of mankind are mediocrities, if not outright stupid people. If we speak with a physician, say about a writer, the physician is convinced that the writer is a good writer. We writers know that maybe 10 percent of writers are good, the rest being mediocrities and idiots. Likewise the writer supposes that a physician with whom he is unfamiliar is an accomplished expert in his line of work—whereas he is usually a mediocrity. It is amazing that, in spite of this, the world looks as it does."
526:"Ludzkość prosperuje w jednym z najfałszywszych złudzeń, że świat prowadzą ludzie mądrzy. Byłoby to niemożliwe choćby dlatego, że większość tej ludzkości to przeciętność—jeśli już nie ludzie głupi. Skoro mówimy z lekarzem np. o jakimś pisarzu—jest on przekonany, że ten pisarz jest dobrym pisarzem. My pisarze wiemy, że dobrych pisarzy jest może 10 procent, reszta to miernoty i idioci. Tak samo pisarz przypuszcza, że nie znany mu bliżej lekarz jest wziętym fachowcem—gdy najczęściej jest on miernotą. Jest tu zdumiewające, że mimo tego świat wygląda, jak wygląda."
300:
31:
564:
255:
On the suggestion of a psychiatrist, Lechoń started writing a diary (1949–56). Amid recondite autobiographical reminiscences, the diary also documents Lechoń's attempts to come to terms with his homosexuality. "Oppressed by a sense of émigré obsolescence and poetic sterility, unable to resolve the
330:('Silver and Black') earned him an award from the Polish Book Publishers' Association. However, growing interest in Lechoń's work and his successes in the field of poetry had a negative influence on him. He found his status and fame overwhelming and did not publish further until the outbreak of
598:
419:
256:
conflict between his programmatically traditionalist Polish public persona and the anxieties of an aging, impecunious homosexual in an
America beset by
593:
488:
249:
149:
613:
379:
elements, was different from that of other members of the
Skamander group. He also translated several dramas, wrote reviews and essays.
453:
653:
633:
638:
648:
280:
623:
465:
269:
183:
for that literary group and delivered the opening speech at the group's first meeting on 6 December 1919. During the
603:
323:
264:. At the time, his motive for doing so was given as depression deepened by "social degradation". The memoirs of
568:
516:
Robert
Aldrich, Garry Wotherspoon - Who's who in Gay and Lesbian History: From Antiquity to World War II, 261
427:
217:). In 1925, he received an award from the Polish Book Publishers' Association, and in 1935 an award from the
337:
228:. A troubled homosexual affair influenced Lechoń's decision to abandon Warsaw. From 1930 to 1939, he was a
218:
608:
160:
628:
304:
288:
225:
399:
175:, by which point he had already authored two collections of poetry and a play. He was co-editor of
224:
In 1921, he attempted suicide and spent some time in hospitals or sanatoriums trying to overcome
588:
213:
184:
643:
583:
191:
172:
8:
503:
229:
618:
482:
260:...", Lechoń committed suicide on 8 June 1956 by jumping from the twelfth floor of the
248:. There, he co-edited many Polish newspapers and magazines; in 1942, he co-founded the
203:
literary cabaret, a member of the Polish
Writers' Union, and secretary-general of the
461:
204:
30:
449:
237:
448:
265:
538:
310:
Lechoń made his literary debut at the age of 14 with poetry collections entitled
105:
59:
348:'s wartime demise awakened in him the passion to continue writing. He published
291:, to a family tomb shared with his parents, Władysław and Maria Serafinowicz.
577:
245:
188:
79:
75:
331:
261:
555:
372:
257:
165:
376:
276:
504:"Who's who in Gay and Lesbian History: From Antiquity to World War II"
536:("120th Anniversary of Jan Lechoń's Birth", pp. 1, 10 of the issue),
145:
125:
299:
326:') premiered at the Old Orangery in Warsaw. His poetry collection
423:
199:
563:
345:
284:
241:
144:, literary and theater critic, diplomat, and co-founder of the
115:
55:
233:
268:
point also to depression caused by the strengthening of the
141:
171:
Lechoń studied the Polish language and literature at the
532:(Diaries), volume II, quoted in Katarzyna Wójcik,
599:Golden Laurel of the Polish Academy of Literature
318:('On Different Paths', 1914). In 1916, his drama
575:
250:Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences of America
150:Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences of America
207:. In 1926–29, he edited the satirical magazine
501:
211:('The Barber of Warsaw'—named in reference to
487:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
187:(1919–21), he worked in the press office of
140:; 13 March 1899 – 8 June 1956) was a Polish
460:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 451.
452:, Piotr Wróbel, Richard J. Kozicki (1996).
412:
29:
542:, vol. 110, no. 9 (27 April 2019), p. 10.
456:Historical dictionary of Poland, 966-1945
442:
341:Jan Lechon plaque at Górny Kościół church
426:, Grupa Onet.pl SA. 2011. Archived from
382:
336:
298:
159:
594:Diplomats of the Second Polish Republic
576:
534:"120. rocznica urodzin Jana Lechonia"
502:Aldrich, Robert; Wotherspoon, Garry.
614:Suicides by jumping in New York City
13:
179:magazine. Lechoń created the name
164:Jan Lechoń's house (1911–1912) in
14:
665:
549:
287:and transferred to a cemetery in
654:20th-century Polish LGBTQ people
634:20th-century Polish male writers
562:
371:Lechoń's poetry, which combined
314:('In a Golden Field', 1913) and
639:20th-century Polish journalists
275:In 1991, Lechoń's remains were
519:
510:
495:
238:fall of France to Nazi Germany
1:
405:
649:20th-century Polish diarists
420:"Polska Akademia Literatury"
219:Polish Academy of Literature
7:
393:
320:W pałacu Stanisława Augusta
197:Lechoń was a member of the
10:
670:
360:. His other works include
270:communist regime in Poland
148:literary movement and the
624:20th-century Polish poets
232:at the Polish embassy in
134:Leszek Józef Serafinowicz
121:
111:
101:
93:
85:
65:
44:Leszek Józef Serafinowicz
40:
28:
21:
16:Polish writer (1899–1956)
558:collected works (Polish)
89:Forest Cemetery in Laski
604:Polish literary critics
294:
155:
342:
307:
168:
571:at Wikimedia Commons
430:on September 19, 2007
340:
302:
244:and later settled in
214:The Barber of Seville
163:
356:in 1945, as well as
316:Po różnych ścieżkach
173:University of Warsaw
322:('At the Palace of
303:Grave of Lechoń in
609:Polish LGBTQ poets
362:Karmazynowy poemat
350:Lutnia po Bekwarku
343:
308:
209:Cyrulik Warszawski
177:Pro arte et studio
169:
629:Polish male poets
567:Media related to
185:Polish–Soviet War
131:
130:
122:Literary movement
661:
566:
543:
523:
517:
514:
508:
507:
499:
493:
492:
486:
478:
476:
474:
450:Jerzy Jan Lerski
446:
440:
439:
437:
435:
416:
328:Srebrne i czarne
324:Stanisław August
281:Calvary Cemetery
230:cultural attaché
72:
52:
50:
33:
19:
18:
669:
668:
664:
663:
662:
660:
659:
658:
574:
573:
552:
547:
546:
539:Gwiazda Polarna
524:
520:
515:
511:
500:
496:
480:
479:
472:
470:
468:
447:
443:
433:
431:
422:. Encyklopedia
418:
417:
413:
408:
396:
388:
354:Aria z kurantem
297:
192:Józef Piłsudski
158:
74:
70:
60:Congress Poland
54:
48:
46:
45:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
667:
657:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
560:
559:
551:
550:External links
548:
545:
544:
518:
509:
506:. p. 307.
494:
466:
441:
410:
409:
407:
404:
403:
402:
395:
392:
387:
383:From Lechoń's
381:
312:Na złotym polu
296:
293:
240:, he left for
189:Chief of State
157:
154:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
73:(aged 57)
67:
63:
62:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
666:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
589:1956 suicides
587:
585:
582:
581:
579:
572:
570:
565:
557:
554:
553:
541:
540:
535:
531:
527:
522:
513:
505:
498:
490:
484:
469:
467:0-313-26007-9
463:
459:
458:
455:
451:
445:
429:
425:
421:
415:
411:
401:
398:
397:
391:
386:
380:
378:
374:
369:
367:
363:
359:
358:Marmur i róża
355:
351:
347:
339:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
306:
301:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
266:Adam Ciołkosz
263:
259:
253:
251:
247:
246:New York City
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
222:
220:
216:
215:
210:
206:
202:
201:
195:
193:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
167:
162:
153:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
127:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
86:Resting place
84:
81:
80:United States
77:
76:New York City
68:
64:
61:
57:
53:13 March 1899
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
561:
537:
533:
529:
528:Jan Lechoń,
525:
521:
512:
497:
471:. Retrieved
457:
454:
444:
434:December 12,
432:. Retrieved
428:the original
414:
400:Polish poets
389:
384:
370:
365:
361:
357:
353:
352:in 1942 and
349:
344:
332:World War II
327:
319:
315:
311:
309:
274:
262:Hudson Hotel
254:
236:. After the
223:
212:
208:
198:
196:
180:
176:
170:
137:
133:
132:
71:(1956-06-08)
644:1956 deaths
584:1899 births
473:December 5,
258:McCarthyism
136:(pen name:
112:Nationality
69:8 June 1956
578:Categories
569:Jan Lechoń
556:Jan Lechoń
406:References
377:classicist
226:depression
138:Jan Lechoń
94:Occupation
49:1899-03-13
35:Jan Lechoń
23:Jan Lechoń
619:Gay poets
530:Dzienniki
483:cite book
181:Skamander
146:Skamander
126:Skamander
394:See also
373:romantic
205:PEN Club
166:Pruszków
102:Language
424:Onet.pl
385:Diaries
277:exhumed
200:Pikador
464:
366:Iliada
346:Poland
285:Queens
242:Brazil
116:Polish
106:Polish
56:Warsaw
305:Laski
289:Laski
279:from
234:Paris
489:link
475:2011
462:ISBN
436:2011
375:and
364:and
295:Work
156:Life
142:poet
97:Poet
66:Died
41:Born
283:in
580::
485:}}
481:{{
368:.
334:.
272:.
252:.
221:.
194:.
152:.
78:,
58:,
491:)
477:.
438:.
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
