186:
38:
45:
268:, Jamba grew as a major center of UNITA rebel activity, with the construction of elaborate air defense capabilities and runways designed for the replenishment of U.S. war supplies, which were shipped to UNITA. Both Zaire and South Africa cooperated with the U.S. in supporting Savimbi and UNITA in their war against the
241:, a charismatic political and military leader who is generally considered one of the more important figures in the history of Angola. Savimbi forged relations with the U.S. and ultimately became an important proxy for the West during the
291:. At the conference, the participants signed a communiqué declaring "our solidarity with all freedom movements in the world and ... our commitment to cooperate to liberate our nations from the
193:
with the caption: "Here in Jamba of the elephants, on the banks of vanished rivers, on the frontier at the end of the earth, it was here that courage and bravery were bred."
584:
624:
216:
Author Paul Hare described Jamba as "a spread out, well-organised guerrilla encampment, carefully planned and camouflaged to protect against air attacks".
72:
562:
527:
252:, human rights were violated by Savimbi and UNITA. Similar allegations were made against the government of Angola during the war.
248:
Savimbi's critics allege that his military campaign was hugely costly and destructive to modern Angola and that, during the
348:
In later years, Savimbi was visited regularly in Jamba by some of his closest
American advisors and advocates, including
37:
106:
489:
444:
570:
349:
58:
463:
401:
201:'s headquarters from 1976 until 1992. The headquarters itself was an elaborate military encampment with
619:
392:
614:
594:
276:
578:
404:
agents Hudson and Mason while the agents are searching for a squad gone MIA (Missing In Action).
371:
206:
514:
378:
and was a central component of the foreign policies of the Reagan and (to a lesser extent)
220:
8:
589:
559:
535:
341:
306:
370:
The policy of support for anti-communist resistance movements, which was supported by
440:
379:
328:
265:
249:
210:
185:
145:
566:
434:
375:
365:
353:
413:
28:
629:
494:
280:
114:
20:
396:, Jamba was the staging point where Jonas Savimbi starts his counterattack on
608:
598:
322:
302:
288:
261:
238:
232:
190:
137:
122:
87:
74:
436:
A Certain Curve of Horn: The
Hundred-Year Quest for the Giant Sable Antelope
292:
284:
141:
133:
332:
295:
374:
and other influential conservatives, ultimately came to be known as the
335:
312:
581:
policy analyst
Michael Johns article on one of his visits to Jamba).
242:
149:
269:
164:
118:
209:
weaponry that protected the headquarters throughout the 16-year
168:
110:
63:
24:
464:"Jamba falls to FAA following heavy fighting in border region"
128:
The town is best known as the former military headquarters of
202:
198:
180:
129:
213:. UNITA also maintained a large military airstrip in Jamba.
397:
316:
27:. For the other Jamba in the Huíla province of Angola, see
597:" meeting in Jamba, including the involvement of lobbyist
515:
http://www.tnr.com/doc.mhtml?i=20030818&s=foer081803
432:
189:
A billboard near the Jamba airstrip in 1995 showing
298:" Other participants in the conference included:
606:
593:, April 3, 2006 (provides some history on the "
219:On December 24, 1999, Jamba was captured by
625:Populated places in Cuando Cubango Province
487:
113:, located in the southeastern province of
279:or "Jamba Jamboree", a meeting of global
144:-aligned and supported government in the
184:
490:"C.I.A. Crash Called Problem in Angola"
458:
456:
16:Town in Cuando Cubango Province, Angola
607:
283:insurgents organized by United States
19:This article is about the town in the
560:"Savimbi's Elusive Victory in Angola"
385:
325:, American businessman and politician
174:
528:"Congress.gov | Library of Congress"
453:
255:
275:In 1985, Jamba was the host of the
13:
359:
260:Under the U.S. administrations of
14:
641:
553:
488:Robert Pear (December 1, 1989).
226:
167:, a language spoken in Southern
132:, a rebel movement supported by
43:
36:
470:. Issue (5, Vol.VI). 2000-11-18
205:capabilities and sophisticated
520:
508:
481:
433:John Frederick Walker (2004).
426:
1:
419:
44:
439:. Grove Press. p. 177.
400:forces while being aided by
155:
7:
407:
10:
646:
393:Call of Duty: Black Ops II
363:
230:
178:
18:
595:Democratic International
277:Democratic International
579:The Heritage Foundation
372:The Heritage Foundation
344:, American conservative
221:Angolan military forces
585:"My Dinner with Jack,"
194:
188:
160:The name Jamba means
88:17.45583°S 22.61306°E
62:Location of Jamba in
577:, October 26, 1989 (
575:Congressional Record
468:Angola Peace Monitor
272:Angolan government.
117:, just north of the
59:class=notpageimage|
590:The Weekly Standard
587:by Mark Hemingway,
93:-17.45583; 22.61306
84: /
565:2013-07-27 at the
386:In popular culture
195:
175:UNITA headquarters
620:History of Angola
382:administrations.
380:George H. W. Bush
329:Abdurrahim Wardak
319:resistance leader
266:George H. W. Bush
256:Jamba under UNITA
237:UNITA was led by
211:Angolan Civil War
146:Angolan Civil War
121:border along the
637:
615:Cities in Africa
547:
546:
544:
543:
534:. Archived from
524:
518:
512:
506:
505:
503:
502:
485:
479:
478:
476:
475:
460:
451:
450:
430:
197:Jamba served as
140:that fought the
99:
98:
96:
95:
94:
89:
85:
82:
81:
80:
77:
47:
46:
40:
645:
644:
640:
639:
638:
636:
635:
634:
605:
604:
567:Wayback Machine
556:
551:
550:
541:
539:
526:
525:
521:
513:
509:
500:
498:
486:
482:
473:
471:
462:
461:
454:
447:
431:
427:
422:
410:
388:
376:Reagan Doctrine
368:
366:Reagan Doctrine
362:
360:Reagan doctrine
354:Grover Norquist
258:
235:
229:
183:
177:
158:
92:
90:
86:
83:
78:
75:
73:
71:
70:
68:
67:
66:
61:
55:
54:
53:
52:
48:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
643:
633:
632:
627:
622:
617:
603:
602:
582:
555:
554:External links
552:
549:
548:
532:thomas.loc.gov
519:
507:
495:New York Times
480:
452:
445:
424:
423:
421:
418:
417:
416:
409:
406:
387:
384:
364:Main article:
361:
358:
356:, and others.
346:
345:
339:
326:
320:
310:
281:anti-communist
257:
254:
231:Main article:
228:
225:
179:Main article:
176:
173:
157:
154:
115:Cuando Cubango
57:
56:
50:
49:
42:
41:
35:
34:
33:
21:Cuando Cubango
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
642:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
610:
600:
599:Jack Abramoff
596:
592:
591:
586:
583:
580:
576:
572:
571:Michael Johns
568:
564:
561:
558:
557:
538:on 2013-07-27
537:
533:
529:
523:
516:
511:
497:
496:
491:
484:
469:
465:
459:
457:
448:
446:0-8021-4068-8
442:
438:
437:
429:
425:
415:
412:
411:
405:
403:
399:
395:
394:
383:
381:
377:
373:
367:
357:
355:
351:
350:Michael Johns
343:
340:
337:
334:
330:
327:
324:
323:Lewis Lehrman
321:
318:
314:
311:
308:
304:
303:Adolfo Calero
301:
300:
299:
297:
294:
290:
289:Jack Abramoff
286:
285:conservatives
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
263:
262:Ronald Reagan
253:
251:
246:
244:
240:
239:Jonas Savimbi
234:
233:Jonas Savimbi
227:Jonas Savimbi
224:
222:
217:
214:
212:
208:
207:anti-aircraft
204:
200:
192:
191:Jonas Savimbi
187:
182:
172:
170:
166:
163:
153:
151:
147:
143:
139:
138:United States
135:
131:
126:
124:
123:Caprivi Strip
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
97:
65:
60:
39:
30:
26:
22:
588:
574:
540:. Retrieved
536:the original
531:
522:
510:
499:. Retrieved
493:
483:
472:. Retrieved
467:
435:
428:
414:Jamba, Huíla
391:
389:
369:
347:
342:Jack Wheeler
296:imperialists
287:, including
274:
259:
247:
236:
218:
215:
196:
161:
159:
134:South Africa
127:
102:
101:
69:
29:Jamba, Huíla
23:province of
162:elephant in
91: /
609:Categories
542:2017-07-27
501:2008-05-07
474:2008-07-09
420:References
336:mujahideen
313:Pa Kao Her
152:conflict.
79:22°36′47″E
76:17°27′21″S
250:Civil War
156:Etymology
563:Archived
408:See also
243:Cold War
150:Cold War
136:and the
119:Namibian
317:Laotian
270:Marxist
165:Umbundu
443:
338:leader
333:Afghan
309:leader
307:Contra
293:Soviet
169:Angola
142:Soviet
111:Angola
64:Angola
25:Angola
630:UNITA
569:, by
203:radar
199:UNITA
181:UNITA
130:UNITA
105:is a
103:Jamba
51:Jamba
441:ISBN
398:MPLA
264:and
148:, a
109:in
107:town
402:CIA
390:In
611::
601:).
573:,
530:.
517:.
492:.
466:.
455:^
352:,
331:,
315:,
305:,
245:.
223:.
171:.
125:.
545:.
504:.
477:.
449:.
31:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
