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Italians of Croatia

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conquest of Napoleon and his donation of the territories that belonged to the ancient Venetian Republic to the Habsburg Empire, these Italian populations had to undergo Austro-Hungarian power. After the First World War and the D'Annunzio enterprise of Fiume many of the Istrian and Dalmatian territories passed to the Kingdom of Italy, strengthening the Italian majority in Istria and Dalmatia. These populations were of Italian language and culture, speaking Venetian dialect and lived as a majority of the population in Istria and Dalmatia until the Second World War. After the Nazi-Fascist occupation of the Balkans, Slavic-speaking populations following the partisan commander Tito started a persecution of the Italian populations that had inhabited Istria and Dalmatia for several centuries. For fear of ethnic retaliation by the Slavic populations, the majority of Italians from Istria and Dalmatia poured into a real exodus towards Trieste and Triveneto. Subsequently, many of them were transferred by the authorities of the Italian Republic to southern Lazio and Sardinia where they formed numerous local communities. 34,345 Italians live in Croatia since the census conducted in Croatia on 29 June 2014, through self-certification (Italian Union data): according to official data at the 2001 census, 20,521 declared themselves to be native Italian speakers and 19,636 declared to be of Italian ethnicity). The Italian Croats create 51 local Italian National Communities and are organized in the Italian Union (UI).
1322: 647: 1456:/Dalmazia region, the local Community of Italians has requested the creation of an Italian-language kindergarten since 2009. After considerable government opposition, with the imposition of a national filter that imposed the obligation to possess Italian citizenship for registration, in the end in 2013 it was opened hosting the first 25 children. This kindergarten is the first Italian educational institution opened in Dalmatia after the closure of the last Italian school, which operated there until 1953. 1269:(and its small archipelago) was populated together with the nearby Tremiti islands by Ferdinando II of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in 1843 with fishermen from Ischia, who continued to speak the dialect of origin there. The attempt failed and the few fishermen emigrated in the late nineteenth century. During Fascism, the Italian authorities transplanted some fishermen from Tremiti, who left the island when it officially passed to Yugoslavia in 1947. The Pelagosa archipelago is uninhabited. 1293: 272: 20: 3605: 1200: 1424: 109: 3593: 3064: 3138: 547: 454: 690:
In Croatian Istria - between the towns of Valdarsa and Seiane - there is the small ethnic community of the Istroromeni or Cicci, a population originally from Romania whose language, of Latin and Romanian-like, is in danger of extinction in favor of the Croatian . During Fascism these Istrorumeni were
658:
According to Maurizio Tremul, president of the executive council of the UI, the census data in the part in which it is asked to declare the ethnicity are a bit distorted due to a "reverential fear" towards the censors who do not use Italian nor bilingual forms. The Croatian census in 2011 used a new
1258:
belonged to Italy from 1920 until the end of the Second World War. While up to 1910 the presence of Italian speakers on the island was minuscule (8 in the territory of the municipality out of a total of 1,417 inhabitants), in the 1920s and 1930s several families of Italian Dalmatians moved from the
542:
the Italians were the relative majority in the municipality (48.61% in 1910), and in addition to the large Croatian community (25.95% in the same year), there was also a fair Hungarian minority (13.03%). According to the official Croatian census of 2011, there are 2,445 Italians in Rijeka (equal to
1359:
By recognizing and respecting its cultural and historical legacy, the City of Rijeka ensures the use of its language and writing to the Italian indigenous national minority in public affairs relating to the sphere of self-government of the City of Rijeka. The City of Fiume, within the scope of its
601:
as the official language of Dalmatia in favor of Croatian only (previously both languages were recognized): thus Italian could no longer be used in the public and administrative sphere. These interferences, together with other aiding actions to the Slavic ethnic group considered by the empire more
742:
Grisignana (in Croatian "Grožnjan") is the only town with an absolute Italian-speaking majority in Croatia: over 2/3 of citizens still speak Italian and in the 2001 census over 53% declared themselves "native Italian" , while Gallesano (in Croatian "Galižana") fraction of Dignano (in Croatian
654:
The Italians in Croatia represent a residual minority of those indigenous Italian populations that inhabited for centuries and in large numbers, the coasts of Istria and the main cities of this and the coasts and islands of Dalmatia, which were territories of the Republic of Venice. After the
529:
policy through a forced Slavization of Dalmatia. According to Austrian census, the Dalmatian Italians formed 12.5% of the population in 1865. In the 1910 Austro-Hungarian census, Istria had a population of 57.8% Slavic-speakers (Croat and Slovene), and 38.1% Italian speakers. For the Austrian
493:
His Majesty expressed the precise order that action be taken decisively against the influence of the Italian elements still present in some regions of the Crown and, appropriately occupying the posts of public, judicial, masters employees as well as with the influence of the press, work in
525:), making up 33% of the total population of Dalmatia in 1803, but this was reduced to 20% in 1816. In Dalmatia there was a constant decline in the Italian population, in a context of repression that also took on violent connotations. During this period, Austrians carried out an aggressive 637:, which caused the emigration of between 230,000 and 350,000 Istrian Italians and Dalmatian Italians, and which ran from 1943 until the late 1950s. The Italians who remained in Yugoslavia, gathered in the Italian Union, were recognized as a national minority, with their own flag. 1354:
In many municipalities in the Istrian region (Croatia) there are bilingual statutes, and the Italian language is considered to be a co-official language. The proposal to raise Italian to a co-official language, as in the Istrian Region, has been under discussion for years.
1459:
Since 2017, a Croatian primary school has been offering the study of the Italian language as a foreign language. Italian courses have also been activated in a secondary school and at the faculty of literature and philosophy. An estimated 14% of Croats speak Italian as a
100:(1943–1960). According to the 2011 Croatian census, the Italians of Croatia number 17,807, or 0.42% of the total Croatian population. They mostly reside in the county of Istria. As of 2010, the Italian language is co-officially used in eighteen Croatian municipalities. 357:
pushing them from the south and east. This led to Italic people becoming ever more confined to urban areas, while the countryside was populated by Slavs, with certain isolated exceptions. In particular, the population was divided into urban-coastal communities (mainly
1262:
Some Venetian or Italian-speaking families are still present on the island of Lesina, where the creation of an Italian Union headquarters - named after the Lesignano writer Giovanni Francesco Biondi - for all Italian-Croatians of Dalmatia has been promoted Southern.
687:), where many of their descendants still live. A local Community of Italians was formed in Zagreb, which mainly brings together among its members recent immigrants from Italy, as well as a fair number of Italian-speaking Istrians who have moved to the capital. 232:
Slavs were pushed from the south and east. This led to Italic people becoming ever more confined to urban areas, while some areas of the countryside were populated by Slavs, with exceptions in western and southern Istria which remained fully Romance-speaking.
665:
They are recognized by some municipal statutes as an indigenous population: in part of Istria (both in the Croatian Istrian region, in the four coastal municipalities of Slovenia), in parts of the region of Rijeka (Primorje-Gorski Kotar County) and in the
1219:, equal to 33% of the total population of Dalmatia, reduced in 1910 to 18,028 (2.8%). In 2001 about 500 Dalmatian Italians were counted in Dalmatia. In particular, according to the official Croatian census of 2011, there are 83 Dalmatian Italians in 244:, while the Romance population continued to prevail in the south and west of the peninsula. Linguistically, the Romance inhabitants of Istria were most probably divided into two main linguistic groups: in the north-west, the speakers of a 1242:
The last blow to the Italian presence in Dalmatia and in some areas of Kvarner and Istria took place in October 1953, when the Italian schools in Communist Yugoslavia were closed and the pupils moved imperiously to the Croatian schools.
2371:
Another ethnic group originally of Romance language is that of the Morlacchi, a historical population deriving - according to the majority theories - from the ancient Latinized populations of the Dalmatian hinterland, subsequently
1238:
The Italian-Croatians practically disappeared from the islands of central and southern Dalmatia during the rule of Titus, while at the time of the Risorgimento the Italians were still numerous in Lissa and other Dalmatian islands.
606:
After World War I, with the annexation of most of Dalmatia to Yugoslavia, the exodus of some thousands of Italian Dalmatians to Zadar and Italy occurred. Italian citizenship was granted to the few remaining, concentrated mainly in
677:, where the largest Italian-language newspaper in Croatia is located, as well as some schools in Italian, officially there are about 2300 Italians, although the local Italian community in Rijeka has approximately 7500 members. 506:
for the Germanization and Slavization of these territories according to the circumstances, with energy and without any regard. His Majesty calls the central offices to the strong duty to proceed in this way to what has been
520:
were more than 50% of the total population of Istria for centuries, while making up about a third of the population in 1900. Dalmatia, especially its maritime cities, once had a substantial local ethnic Italian population
1337:
with a 1:2 aspect ratio. The flag was introduced on the basis of decisions of Unione Italiana which acts on the territory of Slovenia and Croatia as the highest body of minority self-government of the Italian minority in
615:(1920). Zadar, whose population was mostly Italian (66.29% in the city of Zadar, according to the census of 1910), was annexed to the Kingdom of Italy together with Istria in 1920. Rijeka was annexed to Italy in 1924 ( 694:
According to the 2001 census, the municipalities of Croatia with the highest percentage of Italian-speaking inhabitants were all in Istria (mainly in the areas of the former zone B of the Free Territory of Trieste):
202:
of Dalmatia, even communications between the different Dalmatian cities, occurred mainly through the sea. This helped Dalmatian cities to develop a unique Romance culture, despite the mostly Slavicized mainland.
2558: 691:
considered ethnically Italian because of their mixing during the Middle Ages with the descendants of the Ladin populations of Roman Istria, and they were guaranteed elementary teaching in their native language.
382:
had lived peacefully side by side because they did not know the national identification, given that they generically defined themselves as "Istrians" and "Dalmatians", of "Romance" or "Slavic" culture.
1841:
While most of the population in the towns, especially those on or near the coast, was Italian, Istria's interior was overwhelmingly Slavic – mostly Croatian, but with a sizeable Slovenian area as well.
1642:
While most of the population in the towns, especially those on or near the coast, was Italian, Istria's interior was overwhelmingly Slavic – mostly Croatian, but with a sizeable Slovenian area as well.
338:
was formally incorporated with the Venetian state. Other coastal towns followed shortly thereafter. The Republic of Venice gradually dominated the whole coastal area of western Istria and the area to
589:
The policy of collaboration with the local Serbs, inaugurated by the Tsaratino Ghiglianovich and the Raguseo Giovanni Avoscani, then allowed the Italians to conquer the municipal administration of
1412:/Albona, as well as primary schools in Buje/Buie, Brtonigla/Verteneglio, Novigrad/Cittanova, Umag/Umago, Poreč/Parenzo, Vodnjan/Dignano, Rovinj/Rovigno, Bale/Valle and Pula/Pola, as well as 680:
The indigenous Venetian populations (north-western Istria and Dalmatia) and the Istriot-speaking peoples of the south-western Istrian coast are included in this Italian ethnic group.
1259:
areas of Dalmatia passed to the Yugoslavia. In the 1930s, about half of the inhabitants were Italian-speaking, but emigrated almost entirely after the end of the Second World War.
2660: 662:
The Italians are mainly settled in the area of Istria, the islands of Kvarner and Rijeka. In coastal Dalmatia there are only 500 left, almost all of them in Zadar and Split.
228:) was fully romanized in the 5th century AD. Between 500 and 700 AD, Slavs settled in Southeastern Europe (Eastern Adriatic), and their number ever increased, and with the 1246:
In Lagosta (in Croatian Lastovo), which belonged to the Kingdom of Italy from 1918 to 1947, there are still some Italian-Croatian families not fully Croatianized today.
2760: 1953:, Wien, Österreichischer Bundesverlag für Unterricht, Wissenschaft und Kunst 1971, vol. 2, p. 297. Citazione completa della fonte e traduzione in Luciano Monzali, 2648: 2408: 574:
331 (4.6%). In other Dalmatian localities, according to Austrian censuses, Dalmatian Italians experienced a sudden decrease: in the twenty years 1890-1910, in
2758:
Mezzo secolo di collaborazione (1964-2014) Lineamenti per la storia delle relazioni tra la Comunità italiana in Istria, Fiume e Dalmazia e la Nazione madre
2590: 1867:""L'Adriatico orientale e la sterile ricerca delle nazionalità delle persone" di Kristijan Knez; La Voce del Popolo (quotidiano di Fiume) del 2/10/2002" 2814: 1951:
Die Protokolle des Österreichischen Ministerrates 1848/1867. V Abteilung: Die Ministerien Rainer und Mensdorff. VI Abteilung: Das Ministerium Belcredi
1939:
Die Protokolle des Österreichischen Ministerrates 1848/1867. V Abteilung: Die Ministerien Rainer und Mensdorff. VI Abteilung: Das Ministerium Belcredi
1828: 1629: 353:
onwards numbers of Slavic people near and on the Adriatic coast were ever increasing, due to their expanding population and due to pressure from the
633:
After the Second World War, all Dalmatia and almost all of Istria were annexed to Yugoslavia. Most Italians took the road of exodus, the so-called
1360:
possibilities, ensures and supports the educational and cultural activity of the members of the indigenous Italian minority and its institutions.
3177: 2687: 2100: 3640: 2664: 2022: 3052: 1783: 3264: 143: 1870: 2626: 659:
methodology for the first time so that anyone who was not a resident of the territory or was not found at home was not surveyed.
450:: as a consequence, the Austrians saw the Italians as enemies and favored the Slav communities of Istria, Kvarner and Dalmatia. 3556: 3269: 2807: 3172: 2637: 3645: 3630: 3322: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1102: 1091: 3474: 3405: 3030: 2757: 1797: 743:"Vodnjan") with 60% of the Italian population is the inhabited center of Istria with the highest percentage of Italians. 334:
rose against the Republic of Venice but were defeated, and were since further controlled by Venice. On 15 February 1267,
2849: 2831: 2685: 3442: 2515: 2494: 2230:, Centro di Ricerche Storiche - Rovigno, Unione Italiana - Fiume, Università Popolare di Trieste, Trieste-Rovigno, 1993 1757: 1610: 1442: 139: 2228:
I censimenti della popolazione dell'Istria, con Fiume e Trieste e di alcune città della Dalmazia tra il 1850 e il 1936
2188: 2162: 3635: 2800: 2783: 2461: 2270: 2064: 407: 1427: 423: 260:. One modern claim suggests the original language of the romanized Istrians survived the invasions, this being the 322:. The coastal areas and cities of Istria came under Venetian Influence in the 9th century. In 1145, the cities of 2726:"A Difficult and Silent Return: Italian Exiles from Dalmatia and Yugoslav Zadar/Zara after the Second World War" 1866: 495: 342:
on the eastern part of the peninsula. Dalmatia was first and finally sold to the Republic of Venice in 1409 but
3507: 3459: 3343: 3045: 1978: 299: 276: 3234: 3625: 3530: 3338: 2335: 2324: 1497: 634: 602:
faithful to the crown, exacerbated the situation by feeding the most extremist and revolutionary currents.
97: 2347: 1836: 1637: 683:
During the 19th century, a considerable number of Italian craftsmen moved to live in Zagreb and Slavonia (
1477: 430:, together with other Italian-speaking areas on the eastern Adriatic. This triggered the gradual rise of 1723:
Notes Ecclesiological & Picturesque on Dalmatia, Croatia, Istria, Styria, with a visit to Montenegro
650:
Italian-speaking percentage in Croatia divided by municipality, according to the Croatian census of 2011
3583: 1551: 1203:
Istrian region of Croatia: distribution of native Italian speakers by municipality in the 2001 census.
3102: 3038: 2536: 478: 2930: 2823: 2686:
Directorate General for Education and Culture; Directorate General Press and Communication (2006).
670:
archipelago, while in the rest of Kvarner and in Dalmatia no particular status is granted to them.
2920: 2696: 1377: 623: 612: 427: 245: 39: 2627:
Reazioni scandalizzate per il rifiuto governativo croato ad autorizzare un asilo italiano a Zara
1518:"Pravo pripadnika nacionalnih manjina u Republici Hrvatskoj na zastupljenost u Hrvatskom saboru" 1101:
is the only representative of Italians since introductions of the Electoral law in 1992. Before
3514: 3117: 2915: 1231:(0.06%). According to the official Croatian census of 2021, there are 63 Dalmatian Italians in 112: 146:, which caused the Romance-speaking population, descendants of Romans and Illyrians (speaking 3254: 3014: 2983: 2887: 2872: 2260: 1892: 1420:
in Buje/Buie, Rovinj/Rovigno and Pula/Pola, all with Italian as the language of instruction.
1968: 236:
By the 11th century, most of the interior mountainous areas of northern and eastern Istria (
3194: 3097: 3019: 2935: 2862: 2857: 2121: 616: 134:, the territory of the Byzantine province of Dalmatia reached in the North up to the river 127: 27:/Grisignana is the only municipality in Croatia with a majority Italian speaking population 3060: 2725: 8: 3502: 3417: 3392: 3365: 3312: 3244: 3239: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3127: 2973: 2940: 2867: 2313: 1736: 531: 447: 434:
among many Italians in Istria, Kvarner and Dalmatia, who demanded the unification of the
431: 319: 151: 43: 2579: 1321: 558:
The Italian population in Dalmatia was concentrated in the major cities. In the city of
3484: 3370: 3358: 3281: 3274: 3204: 3162: 3152: 2968: 2898: 2882: 2292: 1653: 1487: 1216: 551: 522: 466: 399: 291: 257: 216: 179: 147: 90: 3380: 2411:[Parliamentary veteran Furio Radin ran for the ninth time: This is my last!]. 2016: 684: 3432: 3385: 3375: 3317: 3307: 3302: 3286: 3259: 3249: 3229: 3189: 3167: 3157: 3122: 3107: 3092: 3087: 3082: 2988: 2877: 2779: 2457: 2314:
Croatian Bureau of Statistics - Census of Population, Householdes and Dwellings, 2011
2266: 2144: 2060: 1974: 1777: 1677: 503: 470: 359: 343: 253: 183: 131: 47: 35: 1994: 3425: 3400: 3353: 3224: 3184: 3068: 3004: 2978: 2956: 2950: 2945: 2925: 2902: 2743: 2733: 1721: 1492: 1417: 594: 517: 462: 395: 363: 261: 194:. On the other side communications with the mainland were difficult because of the 187: 85: 55: 3535: 1441:/Carnaro region has Italian kindergartens and elementary schools, and there is an 3412: 3112: 3009: 2960: 2910: 2764: 2602: 2382: 1966: 1941:, Wien, Österreichischer Bundesverlag für Unterricht, Wissenschaft und Kunst 1971 1572: 1461: 526: 419: 391: 371: 207: 1761: 1614: 646: 256:
prevailed, while in the south, the natives most probably spoke a variant of the
81:
There are two main groups of Italians in Croatia, based on geographical origin:
3609: 3572: 3469: 3437: 3199: 2434: 2037: 1465: 1220: 608: 559: 446:
with Italy. The Italians in Istria, Kvarner and Dalmatia supported the Italian
354: 284: 280: 249: 229: 167: 159: 116: 2287: 1805: 1446: 374:. From the Middle Ages to the 19th century, Italian and Slavic communities in 3619: 3464: 3452: 3447: 2409:"Saborski veteran Furio Radin kandidirao se po deveti put: Ovo mi je zadnje!" 2148: 1700: 1692: 1397: 1334: 723: 626:
was inserted in the Kingdom of Italy, with three provinces: Zadar, Split and
538:), the 1910 numbers were 96.2% Slavic speakers and 2.8% Italian speakers. In 482: 155: 150:), to flee to the coast and islands. The hinterland, semi-depopulated by the 1517: 586:
from 787 to 23, completely disappearing in almost all the inland locations.
477:
During the meeting of the Council of Ministers of 12 November 1866, Emperor
190:) maintained political, cultural and economic links with Italy, through the 3597: 3551: 2792: 2189:"Spezialortsrepertorium der österreichischen Länder I-XII, Wien, 1915–1919" 2166: 2163:"Spezialortsrepertorium der österreichischen Länder I-XII, Wien, 1915–1919" 2118:
La campagna del 1866 nei documenti militari austriaci: operazioni terrestri
1482: 1413: 1211:
over the past two centuries. This process was "overwhelming" especially in
1208: 1194: 598: 583: 579: 575: 439: 435: 403: 195: 191: 175: 1914: 1449:/Lussinpiccolo in the Kvarner/Carnaro region has an Italian kindergarten. 1266: 1199: 562:
in 1890 there were 1,969 Dalmatian Italians (12.5% of the population), in
142:. In the middle of the 6th and the beginning of the 7th century began the 62:), which is a Croatian-Slovenian joint organization with its main site in 2738: 1668:, Milano, Bompiani, 2001, ISBN 978-88-452-9136-4., pp. 53-55 (in italian) 1330: 1133: 1098: 486: 350: 295: 241: 221: 2748: 1852:"Italian islands in a Slavic sea". Arrigo Petacco, Konrad Eisenbichler, 699: 24: 2192: 453: 271: 19: 1292: 1224: 1090:
Italians in Croatia are represented by one member of parliament since
567: 406:
movement that fought for the unification of Italy. However, after the
1373: 1228: 705: 622:
For a short period during the invasion of Yugoslavia (1941-1943) the
590: 571: 199: 171: 1654:
Istrioto, the autochthonous language of southern Istria (in Italian)
667: 2559:"L'11 luglio di cent'anni fa l'Italia occupava l'isola di Pelagosa" 2245: 2085: 1453: 1423: 1343: 1212: 535: 512:
Franz Joseph I of Austria, Council of the Crown of 12 November 1866
499: 443: 387: 379: 367: 311: 303: 237: 225: 123: 75: 2206: 1385: 335: 1552:"LA LINGUA ITALIANA E LE SCUOLE ITALIANE NEL TERRITORIO ISTRIANO" 1438: 1401: 1339: 1255: 746:
Towns and municipalities with over 5% of population of Italians:
735: 717: 554:
in districts of Dalmatia in 1910, per the Austro-Hungarian census
158:
settled. The Dalmatian cities retained their Romanic culture and
67: 3137: 2839: 2778:] (in Croatian and English). Srednja Europa, Polity Press. 1970:
Homo scribens : Perspektiven der Schriftlichkeitsforschung
1434: 1393: 1365: 1249: 539: 461:
were the majority of the population, in orange the areas where
415: 411: 375: 339: 307: 211: 63: 2679: 2389:(in Croatian). Državno izborno povjerenstvo Republike Hrvatske 2136: 108: 2015: 1409: 1389: 1232: 674: 627: 563: 458: 331: 327: 163: 71: 2649:
Aperto “Pinocchio”, primo asilo italiano nella città di Zara
457:
Austrian linguistic map from 1896. In green the areas where
318:/Pola was an important centre of art and culture during the 2105:(in Italian). Ancona: Stabilimento Tipografico dell'Ordine. 1405: 1381: 1369: 729: 711: 546: 323: 315: 265: 135: 2258: 1967:
Jürgen Baurmann, Hartmut Gunther and Ulrich Knoop (1993).
2439:
Le parlate italiane della Venezia Giulia e della Dalmazia
2042:
Le parlate italiane della Venezia Giulia e della Dalmazia
1955:
Italiani di Dalmazia. Dal Risorgimento alla Grande Guerra
1094:, by elections in special electoral unit for minorities. 390:(1814), Istria, Kvarner and Dalmatia were annexed to the 2661:"L'italiano con modello C a breve in una scuola di Zara" 2137:"O broju Talijana/talijanaša u Dalmaciji XIX. stoljeća" 2026:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 886–887. 1578: 469:
were the majority of the population. The boundaries of
1915:"Trieste, Istria, Fiume e Dalmazia: una terra contesa" 1611:"Demography and the Origins of the Yugoslav Civil War" 46:. There is the Italian Union of Croatia and Slovenia ( 42:. As such, they elect a special representative to the 3581: 2478:
O broju Talijana/talijanaša u Dalmaciji XIX. stoljeća
2441:(in Italian). Tipografia italo-orientale. p. 16. 2044:(in Italian). Tipografia italo-orientale. p. 16. 641: 489:
of the areas of the empire with an Italian presence:
1207:
The Italian-Croatians have experienced a process of
2776:
History of the Adriatic: A Sea and Its Civilization
1798:"Region of Istria: Historic overview-more details" 96:Their numbers drastically decreased following the 2279: 1464:, which is one of the highest percentages in the 1349: 1105:he announced he will run for the one last time. 3617: 2591:Government use of the Italian language in Rijeka 2482:Radovi Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Zadru 2285: 2141:Radovi Zavoda za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Zadru 2115: 2098: 1223:(equal to 0.05% of the total population), 16 in 186:. These coastal cities (politically part of the 1907: 1575:in his book "The Provinces of the Roman Empire" 1687: 1685: 3046: 2808: 2772:Povijest Jadrana: More i njegove civilizacije 1973:(in German). Walter de Gruyter. p. 279. 1934: 1932: 481:outlined a wide-ranging project aimed at the 2822: 2603:"Byron: the first language school in Istria" 2451: 2054: 2048: 1522:Zakon o izborima zastupnika u Hrvatski sabor 1250:Lagosta and Pelagosa (Lastovo and Palagruža) 306:, extended its dominion to coastal parts of 2454:Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870–1925 2057:Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870–1925 1682: 1311:A vertical tricolor of green, white and red 1235:(equal to 0.09% of the total population). 426:, Istria and Dalmatia remained part of the 3053: 3039: 2815: 2801: 2259:Thammy Evans & Rudolf Abraham (2013). 1929: 1666:La Repubblica del Leone. Storia di Venezia 2747: 2737: 2638:Zara: ok all'apertura dell'asilo italiano 1826: 1627: 1428:Italian Secondary School in Rijeka/Fiume 1422: 1320: 1198: 645: 545: 452: 270: 107: 18: 2580:The FAME: Hrvatska – nacionalne manjine 2433: 2134: 2102:Particolari del martirio della Dalmazia 2036: 2030: 1820: 1077: 126:was fully Latinized by 476 AD when the 16:Historical national minority in Croatia 3618: 3557:List of Italian-American neighborhoods 2769: 2288:"Election Opens Old Wounds in Trieste" 2008: 1782:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1584: 346:wasn't fully consolidated from 1420. 113:Palace of the Roman Emperor Diocletian 3034: 2796: 2375: 1987: 1325:Flag of SFR Yugoslav Italian Minority 473:in 1797 are delimited with blue dots. 1726:, pg. 76, J.T. Hayes - London (1861) 1280:Narodna zastava Talijana u Hrvatskoj 1215:, where in 1803 were present 92,500 2573: 2265:. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 11. 1957:, Le Lettere, Firenze 2004, p. 69.) 279:(1797): the abdication of the last 13: 3641:Croatian people of Italian descent 2452:Seton-Watson, Christopher (1967). 2128: 2055:Seton-Watson, Christopher (1967). 1524:(in Croatian). Croatian Parliament 1443:Italian Secondary School in Rijeka 1364:Beside Croat language schools, in 1282:Bandiera degli italiani di Croazia 642:Italian community in Croatia today 140:Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum 14: 3657: 3573:Italian colonies or protectorates 2242:Dizionario enciclopedico italiano 2082:Dizionario enciclopedico italiano 1598:The Provinces of the Roman Empire 408:Third Italian War of Independence 402:looked with sympathy towards the 3603: 3591: 3136: 3062: 2387:Arhiva izbora Republike Hrvatske 2348:"Il passaporto sotto al cuscino" 2286:James M. Markham (6 June 1987). 1693:"Historic overview-more details" 1368:there are also kindergartens in 1329:The Italians of Croatia have an 1291: 362:) and rural communities (mainly 34:are an autochthonous historical 2756:Ezio e Luciano Giuricin (2015) 2653: 2642: 2631: 2620: 2595: 2584: 2551: 2529: 2508: 2487: 2470: 2445: 2427: 2401: 2365: 2340: 2329: 2318: 2307: 2252: 2233: 2220: 2207:"Croatian Bureau of Statistics" 2199: 2181: 2155: 2109: 2092: 2073: 1960: 1944: 1885: 1859: 1846: 1790: 1750: 1729: 1714: 1671: 1658: 1188: 543:1.9% of the total population). 2516:"Central Bureau of Statistics" 2495:"Central Bureau of Statistics" 1647: 1621: 1603: 1590: 1566: 1544: 1535: 1510: 1350:Education and Italian language 1111: 578:they went from 225 to 151, in 277:fall of the Republic of Venice 264:which was spoken by some near 1: 2717: 2689:Europeans and their Languages 2244:(in Italian), vol. III, 2084:(in Italian), vol. III, 1503: 2385:[Election archive]. 2135:Peričić, Šime (2003-09-19). 1869:(in Italian). Archived from 1829:"The Olive Grove Revolution" 1630:"The Olive Grove Revolution" 611:and Dubrovnik following the 366:), with small minorities of 7: 3631:Italian diaspora by country 2476:Tutti i dati in Š.Peričić, 2415:(in Croatian). 14 June 2020 1471: 1278:Flag of Italians of Croatia 1083: 1080: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 986: 983: 980: 977: 966: 963: 960: 957: 946: 943: 940: 937: 926: 923: 920: 917: 906: 903: 900: 897: 886: 883: 880: 877: 866: 863: 860: 857: 846: 843: 840: 837: 826: 823: 820: 817: 806: 803: 800: 797: 786: 783: 780: 777: 10: 3662: 3569:ancient Italian migrations 1895:(in Italian). 7 March 2016 1192: 418:regions were ceded by the 103: 70:and its secondary site in 3565: 3544: 3523: 3495: 3331: 3295: 3145: 3134: 3075: 2997: 2848: 2830: 2724:Monzali, Luciano (2016). 2143:(in Croatian) (45): 342. 2116:Angelo Filipuzzi (1966). 2099:Raimondo Deranez (1919). 1554:(in Italian). p. 161 1315: 1307: 1299: 1290: 1286: 1078:Part of Poreč until 2006 624:Governatorate of Dalmatia 479:Franz Joseph I of Austria 214:(included in the Regio X 3636:Ethnic groups in Croatia 3531:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 2824:Ethnic groups in Croatia 2456:. Methuen. p. 107. 2059:. Methuen. p. 107. 1498:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 955:Castelliere-S. Domenica 635:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 275:A portrait painting the 98:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 3646:Croatia–Italy relations 2770:Ivetic, Egidio (2022). 2023:Encyclopædia Britannica 1893:"L'ottocento austriaco" 1478:Croatia–Italy relations 1418:upper secondary schools 1414:lower secondary schools 1272: 428:Austro-Hungarian Empire 246:Rhaeto-Romance language 40:Constitution of Croatia 1839:on 18 September 2010. 1430: 1362: 1326: 1204: 651: 555: 515: 474: 287: 138:, and was part of the 119: 59: 51: 28: 3567:local ethnic Italians 1426: 1357: 1324: 1202: 649: 593:in 1899. In 1909 the 570:1,018 (14.5%) and in 549: 491: 456: 274: 111: 22: 3323:United Arab Emirates 2739:10.2298/BALC1647317M 2484:, n. 45/2003, p. 342 2122:University of Padova 1541:2011 Croatian census 422:to the newly formed 298:until 1797, when it 240:) were inhabited by 130:disappeared. In the 128:Western Roman Empire 3626:Italians of Croatia 2850:National minorities 2248:, 1970, p. 730 2226:Guerrino Perselli, 2088:, 1970, p. 729 1873:on 22 February 2021 1283: 582:from 352 to 92, in 532:Kingdom of Dalmatia 432:Italian irredentism 320:Italian Renaissance 290:Via conquests, the 198:. Due to the sharp 152:Barbarian Invasions 44:Croatian Parliament 32:Italians of Croatia 3275:Sicilian Americans 3205:Dominican Republic 2763:2022-10-26 at the 2413:Slobodna Dalmacija 2293:The New York Times 1854:A tragedy revealed 1737:"Dalmatia history" 1720:John Mason Neale, 1678:Prominent Istrians 1596:Theodore Mommsen. 1587:, pp. 64, 73. 1488:Dalmatian Italians 1431: 1327: 1277: 1227:(0.03%) and 27 in 1217:Dalmatian Italians 1205: 652: 566:7,423 (64.6%), in 556: 552:Dalmatian Italians 523:Dalmatian Italians 475: 467:Dalmatian Italians 400:Dalmatian Italians 386:After the fall of 292:Republic of Venice 288: 258:Dalmatian language 217:Venetia et Histria 162:in cities such as 120: 91:Dalmatian Italians 38:recognized by the 29: 3579: 3578: 3028: 3027: 2965: 2907: 2607:www.byronlang.net 1319: 1318: 1186: 1185: 1088: 1087: 952:Kaštelir-Labinci 613:Treaty of Rapallo 471:Venetian Dalmatia 410:(1866), when the 344:Venetian Dalmatia 178:, developed into 132:Early Middle Ages 60:Italijanska Unija 36:national minority 3653: 3608: 3607: 3606: 3596: 3595: 3594: 3587: 3140: 3069:Italian diaspora 3067: 3066: 3065: 3055: 3048: 3041: 3032: 3031: 2953: 2895: 2817: 2810: 2803: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2753: 2751: 2741: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2701: 2695:. Archived from 2694: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2674: 2672: 2667:on 10 April 2018 2663:. Archived from 2657: 2651: 2646: 2640: 2635: 2629: 2624: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2599: 2593: 2588: 2582: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2555: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2544: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2512: 2506: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2491: 2485: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2449: 2443: 2442: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2405: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2379: 2373: 2369: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2359: 2344: 2338: 2333: 2327: 2322: 2316: 2311: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2283: 2277: 2276: 2256: 2250: 2249: 2237: 2231: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2191:. Archived from 2185: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2165:. Archived from 2159: 2153: 2152: 2132: 2126: 2125: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2096: 2090: 2089: 2077: 2071: 2070: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2034: 2028: 2027: 2019: 2012: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1995:"Istrian Spring" 1991: 1985: 1984: 1964: 1958: 1948: 1942: 1936: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1911: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1889: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1863: 1857: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1835:. Archived from 1824: 1818: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1804:. Archived from 1794: 1788: 1787: 1781: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1760:. Archived from 1754: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1733: 1727: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1689: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1662: 1656: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1636:. Archived from 1625: 1619: 1618: 1613:. Archived from 1607: 1601: 1594: 1588: 1582: 1576: 1570: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1514: 1493:Istrian Italians 1295: 1284: 1276: 1113: 1108: 1107: 749: 748: 595:Italian language 518:Istrian Italians 513: 463:Istrian Italians 396:Istrian Italians 360:Romance speakers 262:Istriot language 230:Ottoman invasion 188:Byzantine Empire 184:Romance language 182:, a now extinct 144:Slavic migration 86:Istrian Italians 52:Talijanska Unija 3661: 3660: 3656: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3650: 3616: 3615: 3614: 3604: 3602: 3592: 3590: 3582: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3568: 3561: 3540: 3519: 3491: 3327: 3291: 3141: 3132: 3071: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3029: 3024: 3010:Istro-Romanians 2993: 2844: 2826: 2821: 2786: 2765:Wayback Machine 2732:(47): 317–328. 2723: 2720: 2715: 2714: 2705: 2703: 2699: 2692: 2684: 2680: 2670: 2668: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2647: 2643: 2636: 2632: 2625: 2621: 2611: 2609: 2601: 2600: 2596: 2589: 2585: 2578: 2574: 2564: 2562: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2542: 2540: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2499: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2475: 2471: 2464: 2450: 2446: 2435:Bartoli, Matteo 2432: 2428: 2418: 2416: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2392: 2390: 2383:"Arhiva izbora" 2381: 2380: 2376: 2370: 2366: 2357: 2355: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2334: 2330: 2323: 2319: 2312: 2308: 2298: 2296: 2284: 2280: 2273: 2257: 2253: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2225: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2187: 2186: 2182: 2172: 2170: 2161: 2160: 2156: 2133: 2129: 2114: 2110: 2097: 2093: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2067: 2053: 2049: 2038:Bartoli, Matteo 2035: 2031: 2014: 2013: 2009: 1999: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1981: 1965: 1961: 1949: 1945: 1937: 1930: 1920: 1918: 1913: 1912: 1908: 1898: 1896: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1876: 1874: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1851: 1847: 1825: 1821: 1811: 1809: 1808:on 11 June 2007 1802:Istra-istria.hr 1796: 1795: 1791: 1775: 1774: 1767: 1765: 1758:"Archived copy" 1756: 1755: 1751: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1734: 1730: 1719: 1715: 1705: 1703: 1697:Istra-Istria.hr 1691: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1672: 1663: 1659: 1652: 1648: 1640:on 2010-09-18. 1626: 1622: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1595: 1591: 1583: 1579: 1573:Theodor Mommsen 1571: 1567: 1557: 1555: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1527: 1525: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1474: 1462:second language 1352: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1252: 1197: 1191: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1116:Representative 673:In the city of 644: 514: 511: 392:Austrian Empire 372:Istro-Romanians 364:Slavic speakers 208:Theodor Mommsen 106: 23:The village of 17: 12: 11: 5: 3659: 3649: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3613: 3612: 3600: 3577: 3576: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3559: 3554: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3541: 3539: 3538: 3533: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3520: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3511: 3510: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3487: 3479: 3478: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3460:United Kingdom 3457: 3456: 3455: 3450: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3429: 3428: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3409: 3408: 3403: 3395: 3390: 3389: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3368: 3363: 3362: 3361: 3356: 3346: 3341: 3335: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3181: 3180: 3175: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3149: 3147: 3143: 3142: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3072: 3058: 3057: 3050: 3043: 3035: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2854: 2852: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2836: 2834: 2828: 2827: 2820: 2819: 2812: 2805: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2784: 2767: 2754: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2712: 2678: 2652: 2641: 2630: 2619: 2594: 2583: 2572: 2550: 2528: 2507: 2486: 2469: 2462: 2444: 2426: 2400: 2374: 2364: 2339: 2328: 2317: 2306: 2278: 2271: 2251: 2232: 2219: 2198: 2195:on 2013-05-29. 2180: 2169:on 29 May 2013 2154: 2127: 2124:. p. 396. 2120:(in Italian). 2108: 2091: 2072: 2065: 2047: 2029: 2017:"Istria"  2007: 1986: 1979: 1959: 1943: 1928: 1906: 1884: 1858: 1845: 1833:Transdiffusion 1827:Jaka Bartolj. 1819: 1789: 1764:on 9 June 2010 1749: 1728: 1713: 1681: 1670: 1664:Alvise Zorzi, 1657: 1646: 1634:Transdiffusion 1628:Jaka Bartolj. 1620: 1617:on 2010-06-09. 1602: 1589: 1577: 1565: 1543: 1534: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1473: 1470: 1466:European Union 1445:. The town of 1437:/Fiume in the 1376:/Verteneglio, 1351: 1348: 1317: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1274: 1271: 1254:The island of 1251: 1248: 1193:Main article: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1182:1992 − (2028) 1180: 1139: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122:Elections won 1120: 1117: 1114: 1103:2020 elections 1086: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 989: 988: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 969: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 949: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 929: 928: 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 909: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 889: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 869: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 853: 849: 848: 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 829: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 809: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 789: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 769: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 752:Croatian name 740: 739: 733: 727: 724:Valle d'Istria 721: 715: 709: 703: 643: 640: 639: 638: 631: 620: 617:Treaty of Rome 550:Proportion of 509: 285:Ludovico Manin 105: 102: 94: 93: 88: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3658: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3574: 3564: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3549: 3547: 3545:Neighborhoods 3543: 3537: 3536:Niçard exodus 3534: 3532: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3522: 3516: 3513: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3494: 3486: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3461: 3458: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3351: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3294: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 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2787: 2785:9789538281747 2781: 2777: 2773: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2722: 2721: 2702:on 2016-04-14 2698: 2691: 2690: 2682: 2666: 2662: 2656: 2650: 2645: 2639: 2634: 2628: 2623: 2608: 2604: 2598: 2592: 2587: 2581: 2576: 2560: 2554: 2538: 2532: 2517: 2511: 2496: 2490: 2483: 2479: 2473: 2465: 2463:9780416189407 2459: 2455: 2448: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2414: 2410: 2404: 2388: 2384: 2378: 2368: 2353: 2349: 2343: 2337: 2332: 2326: 2321: 2315: 2310: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2282: 2274: 2272:9781841624457 2268: 2264: 2263: 2255: 2247: 2243: 2236: 2229: 2223: 2208: 2202: 2194: 2190: 2184: 2168: 2164: 2158: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2131: 2123: 2119: 2112: 2104: 2103: 2095: 2087: 2083: 2076: 2068: 2066:9780416189407 2062: 2058: 2051: 2043: 2039: 2033: 2025: 2024: 2018: 2011: 1996: 1990: 1982: 1976: 1972: 1971: 1963: 1956: 1952: 1947: 1940: 1935: 1933: 1916: 1910: 1894: 1888: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1855: 1849: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1823: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1793: 1785: 1779: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1738: 1732: 1725: 1724: 1717: 1702: 1701:Istria County 1698: 1694: 1688: 1686: 1679: 1674: 1667: 1661: 1655: 1650: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1624: 1616: 1612: 1606: 1599: 1593: 1586: 1581: 1574: 1569: 1553: 1547: 1538: 1523: 1519: 1513: 1509: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1457: 1455: 1452:In Zadar, in 1450: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1361: 1356: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1336: 1335:flag of Italy 1332: 1323: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1289: 1285: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1201: 1196: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1093: 1075:Torre-Abrega 1074: 1071: 1070: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1014: 1011: 1010: 994: 991: 990: 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Retrieved 2697:the original 2688: 2681: 2669:. Retrieved 2665:the original 2655: 2644: 2633: 2622: 2610:. Retrieved 2606: 2597: 2586: 2575: 2563:. Retrieved 2561:(in Italian) 2553: 2541:. Retrieved 2539:(in Italian) 2531: 2519:. Retrieved 2510: 2498:. Retrieved 2489: 2481: 2477: 2472: 2453: 2447: 2438: 2429: 2417:. Retrieved 2412: 2403: 2391:. Retrieved 2386: 2377: 2367: 2356:. Retrieved 2354:. 2018-01-25 2351: 2342: 2331: 2320: 2309: 2297:. Retrieved 2291: 2281: 2261: 2254: 2241: 2240:"Dalmazia", 2235: 2227: 2222: 2210:. Retrieved 2201: 2193:the original 2183: 2171:. Retrieved 2167:the original 2157: 2140: 2130: 2117: 2111: 2101: 2094: 2081: 2080:"Dalmazia", 2075: 2056: 2050: 2041: 2032: 2021: 2010: 1998:. Retrieved 1989: 1969: 1962: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1938: 1919:. Retrieved 1917:(in Italian) 1909: 1897:. Retrieved 1887: 1875:. Retrieved 1871:the original 1861: 1853: 1848: 1840: 1837:the original 1832: 1822: 1810:. Retrieved 1806:the original 1801: 1792: 1766:. 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It is a 1300:Proportion 1097:Incumbent 1035:Visignano 975:Lisignano 892:Brtonigla 795:Cittanova 700:Grisignana 206:Historian 3508:Melbourne 3503:Australia 3475:Gibraltar 3422:Slovenia 3287:Venezuela 3220:Guatemala 3153:Argentina 3020:Yugoslavs 2936:Romanians 2863:Austrians 2858:Albanians 2730:Balcanica 2565:6 January 2543:6 January 2500:27 August 2419:24 August 2149:1330-0474 1392:/Orsera, 1374:Brtonigla 1229:Dubrovnik 1055:Visinada 1052:Vižinada 932:Grožnjan 792:Novigrad 597:lost its 591:Dubrovnik 572:Dubrovnik 420:Austrians 349:From the 200:orography 180:Dalmatian 172:Dubrovnik 148:Dalmatian 3481:Ukraine 3465:Scotland 3359:Dalmatia 3245:Paraguay 3230:Honduras 3190:Colombia 3173:Montreal 3146:Americas 3128:Zimbabwe 3098:Ethiopia 3005:Arbanasi 2974:Slovenes 2941:Russians 2899:Dalmatia 2893:Italians 2868:Bosniaks 2761:Archived 2612:July 20, 2437:(1919). 2393:9 August 2352:Salto.bz 2246:Treccani 2086:Treccani 2040:(1919). 1778:cite web 1768:23 April 1472:See also 1454:Dalmatia 1400:/Valle, 1384:/Umago, 1378:Novigrad 1344:Slovenia 1267:Pelagosa 1213:Dalmatia 1032:Višnjan 1015:Portole 1012:Oprtalj 995:Montona 992:Motovun 972:Ližnjan 855:Dignano 852:Vodnjan 815:Rovigno 738:: 20.03% 732:: 20.70% 726:: 22.54% 720:: 32.11% 714:: 39.66% 708:: 41.29% 702:: 66.11% 536:Dalmatia 534:, (i.e. 510:—  504:Littoral 500:Dalmatia 444:Dalmatia 388:Napoleon 380:Dalmatia 368:Morlachs 355:Ottomans 312:Dalmatia 304:Napoleon 254:Friulian 238:Liburnia 226:Augustus 160:language 124:Dalmatia 76:Slovenia 48:Croatian 25:Grožnjan 3610:Croatia 3584:Portals 3571:former 3496:Oceania 3453:Grisons 3418:Romania 3397:Greece 3393:Germany 3376:Corsica 3366:Finland 3349:Croatia 3344:Belgium 3339:Albania 3313:Lebanon 3282:Uruguay 3270:by city 3210:Ecuador 3178:Toronto 3158:Bolivia 3123:Tunisia 3113:Somalia 3108:Morocco 3093:Eritrea 3083:Algeria 2969:Slovaks 2957:Vukovar 2883:Germans 2671:9 April 2372:Slavic. 1856:, p. 9. 1742:10 July 1439:Kvarner 1402:Vodnjan 1372:/Buie, 1340:Croatia 1256:Lagosta 1225:Šibenik 915:Fasana 912:Fažana 812:Rovinj 736:Dignano 718:Portole 568:Šibenik 440:Kvarner 394:. Many 104:History 68:Croatia 56:Slovene 3524:Exodus 3485:Crimea 3448:Ticino 3438:Sweden 3426:Istria 3371:France 3354:Istria 3332:Europe 3318:Turkey 3240:Panama 3235:Mexico 3168:Canada 3163:Brazil 3076:Africa 2998:Others 2989:Vlachs 2961:Zagreb 2946:Rusyns 2931:Romani 2903:Istria 2878:Czechs 2840:Croats 2832:Nation 2782:  2537:"ZARA" 2460:  2299:9 June 2269:  2262:Istria 2173:10 May 2147:  2063:  1977:  1921:2 June 1899:11 May 1877:10 May 1812:9 June 1558:30 May 1435:Rijeka 1394:Rovinj 1366:Istria 1308:Design 1119:Party 1061:10.20 1027:14.35 1021:18.76 947:39.40 941:51.21 907:30.14 901:37.37 887:23.07 881:27.70 875:Valle 867:16.62 864:1,017 861:20.05 858:1,133 847:14.57 844:1,962 841:18.33 838:2,365 835:Umago 827:11.25 824:1,608 821:11.44 818:1,628 807:10.20 801:12.77 787:24.33 784:1,261 781:29.72 778:1,587 685:Požega 675:Rijeka 668:Lošinj 599:status 540:Rijeka 416:Friuli 412:Veneto 376:Istria 340:Plomin 308:Istria 224:since 212:Istria 122:Roman 64:Rijeka 3598:Italy 3470:Wales 3433:Spain 3413:Malta 3401:Corfu 3386:Savoy 3308:Japan 3303:India 3225:Haiti 3185:Chile 3103:Libya 3088:Egypt 2979:Turks 2951:Serbs 2926:Poles 2774:[ 2700:(PDF) 2693:(PDF) 2480:, in 1410:Labin 1390:Vrsar 1386:Poreč 1233:Zadar 1221:Split 1125:Term 1084:9.80 1067:7.60 1047:6.82 1041:9.10 1007:9.76 1001:9.87 987:4.24 981:6.08 967:4.78 961:7.35 927:4.76 921:5.05 872:Bale 832:Umag 775:Buie 772:Buje 730:Umago 628:Kotor 609:Split 564:Zadar 560:Split 459:Slavs 336:Poreč 332:Izola 328:Koper 250:Ladin 168:Split 164:Zadar 117:Split 72:Koper 3381:Nice 3296:Asia 3250:Peru 3200:Cuba 2911:Jews 2780:ISBN 2673:2018 2614:2018 2567:2024 2545:2024 2523:2023 2502:2018 2458:ISBN 2421:2021 2395:2021 2301:2016 2267:ISBN 2214:2019 2175:2021 2145:ISSN 2061:ISBN 2002:2022 1975:ISBN 1923:2021 1901:2021 1879:2021 1814:2016 1784:link 1770:2010 1744:2022 1708:2018 1560:2023 1416:and 1406:Pula 1398:Bale 1382:Umag 1370:Buje 1342:and 1273:Flag 1178:2024 1174:2020 1170:2016 1166:2015 1162:2011 1158:2007 1154:2003 1150:2000 1146:1995 1142:1992 1092:1992 1081:195 1058:116 1044:155 1038:199 1024:122 1018:184 984:168 978:179 944:290 938:402 924:173 918:154 904:490 898:590 884:260 878:290 804:443 798:511 712:Buie 502:and 465:and 442:and 414:and 398:and 378:and 370:and 330:and 324:Pula 316:Pula 310:and 281:Doge 266:Pula 252:and 170:and 136:Sava 2744:hdl 2734:doi 1303:1:2 1112:No. 1064:88 1004:98 998:97 964:70 958:98 584:Pag 580:Vis 576:Rab 485:or 302:by 220:of 3622:: 2959:, 2901:, 2742:. 2728:. 2605:. 2350:. 2290:. 2139:. 2020:. 1931:^ 1831:. 1800:. 1780:}} 1776:{{ 1699:. 1695:. 1684:^ 1632:. 1520:. 1468:. 1346:. 1130:1 619:). 498:, 438:, 326:, 314:. 283:, 268:. 166:, 154:, 115:, 78:. 74:, 66:, 58:: 54:, 50:: 3586:: 3054:e 3047:t 3040:v 2963:) 2955:( 2905:) 2897:( 2816:e 2809:t 2802:v 2788:. 2752:. 2746:: 2736:: 2709:. 2675:. 2616:. 2569:. 2547:. 2525:. 2504:. 2466:. 2423:. 2397:. 2361:. 2303:. 2275:. 2216:. 2177:. 2151:. 2069:. 2004:. 1983:. 1925:. 1903:. 1881:. 1816:. 1786:) 1772:. 1746:. 1710:. 1562:. 1531:. 630:. 521:(

Index


Grožnjan
national minority
Constitution of Croatia
Croatian Parliament
Croatian
Slovene
Rijeka
Croatia
Koper
Slovenia
Istrian Italians
Dalmatian Italians
Istrian–Dalmatian exodus

Palace of the Roman Emperor Diocletian
Split
Dalmatia
Western Roman Empire
Early Middle Ages
Sava
Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum
Slavic migration
Dalmatian
Barbarian Invasions
Slavic tribes
language
Zadar
Split
Dubrovnik

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