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Israelis

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4236: 4723: 2926: 83: 4540: 4509: 4156:, who were eligible to immigrate due to having, or being married to somebody who has, at least one Jewish grandparent. In addition, a certain number of former Soviet citizens, primarily women of Russian and Ukrainian ethnicity, immigrated to Israel after marrying Arab citizens of Israel who went to study in the former Soviet Union in the 1970s and 1980s. The total number of those primarily of Slavic ancestry among Israeli citizens is around 300,000. 4841: 69: 4492:
decision responded to a petition by Uzzi Ornan, who refused to be identified as Jewish in 1948 at the foundation of the state of Israel, claiming instead that he was "Hebrew." This was permitted by Israeli authorities at the time. However, by 2000, Ornan wanted to register his nationality as "Israeli". The Interior Ministry refused to allow this, prompting Ornan to file a suit. In 2007, Ornan's suit was joined by former minister
4295: 553: 4093: 4322:, reside and work in Israel. A check in late 2011, published in Ynet reported that the number just in Tel Aviv is 40,000, which represents 10 percent of the city's population. The vast majority lives in the southern parts of the city. There is also a significant African population in the southern Israeli cities of Eilat, Arad and Beer Sheva. 4367:
sociologist Stephen J. Gold maintains that calculation of Jewish emigration has been a contentious issue, explaining, "Since Zionism, the philosophy that underlies the existence of the Jewish state, calls for return home of the world's Jews, the opposite movement – Israelis leaving the Jewish state
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As of 2013, the Arab population of Israel amounts to 1,658,000, about 20.7% of the population. This figure include 209,000 Arabs (14% of the Israeli Arab population) in East Jerusalem, also counted in the Palestinian statistics, although 98 percent of East Jerusalem Palestinians have either Israeli
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are the official languages in the country, while English and Russian are the two most widely spoken non-official languages. Yiddish (2%) and French (2%) are also spoken. A certain degree of English is spoken widely, and is the language of choice for many Israeli businesses. Courses of Hebrew and
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are also the major cultural centers, known for art museums, and many towns and kibbutzim have smaller high-quality museums. Israeli music is very versatile and combines elements of both western and eastern, religious and secular music. It tends to be very eclectic and contains a wide variety of
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rejected an appeal requesting that state-issued identification cards state the nationality of citizens as "Israeli" rather than their religion of origin. In his opinion, Grunis stated that it was not within the court's purview to determine new categories of ethnicity or nationhood. The court's
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Although most Finns in Israel are either Finnish Jews or their descendants, a small number of Finnish Christians moved to Israel in the 1940s before the independence of the state and have since gained citizenship. For the most part the original Finnish settlers intermarried with other Israeli
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Among the most common reasons for emigration of Israelis from Israel are most often due to Israel's ongoing security issues, economic constraints, economic characteristics, disappointment in the Israeli government, as well as the excessive role of religion in the lives of Israelis.
462:. Nearly half of all Israeli Jews are descended from immigrants from the European Jewish diaspora. Approximately the same number are descended from immigrants from Arab countries, Iran, Turkey and Central Asia. Over 200,000 are of Ethiopian and Indian-Jewish descent. 4406:
community in the world, with 80,000 Israeli citizens living in the city as of 2014, almost all of them native Russian-speakers. Many Israeli cultural events are hosted for the community, and many live part of the year in Israel. (To cater to the Israeli community,
4617:, and finally transformed into a Roman province during the first century CE. Two Jewish revolts, the second one ending in 135 CE, led to the large-scale decimation of the Jewish population in Judea and the end of any type of Jewish territorial self-rule in the 4359:
It is currently estimated that there are 330,000 native-born Israelis, including 230,000 Jews, living abroad, or even more. The number of immigrants to Israel who later returned to their home countries or moved elsewhere is more difficult to calculate.
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In September 2014, Israel recognized the "Aramean" ethnic identity of hundreds of the Christian citizens of Israel. This recognition comes after about seven years of activity by the Aramean Christian Foundation in Israel – Aram, led by IDF Major
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According to the biblical account, the United Monarchy was formed when there was a large popular expression in favour of introducing a monarchy to rule over the previously decentralised Israelite tribal confederacy. Increasing pressure from the
6145:"Front page Current Affairs Embassy Honorary Consulates Services Team Finland Finland in Israel History Finnish associations About Finland Links Feedback Contact Front page > Finland in Israel > Finnish associations Finnish Associations" 4792:) but instead tend to define their religious affiliation by degree of their religious practice. Israeli religious life, unlike much of North American Jewish life, does not solely revolve around synagogues or religious community centers. 4562:
The modern State of Israel revived an old name known from the Hebrew Bible and from historical sources, that of the Iron Age Kingdom of Israel. The Bible differentiates between a period of tribal rule among the "children of Israel"; a
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area. At least some of them consider themselves to be Jewish, but Israeli authorities do not accept them as such, nor are their religious practices consistent with "mainstream Jewish tradition." The group, which consists of
473:, who are registered as "others", or their immediate family members. Defined as non-Jews and non-Arabs, they make up about 3.5% of Israelis (350,000), and were eligible for Israeli citizenship under the Law of Return. 5332: 4558:
and extra-biblical historical and archaeological sources. The term "Israeli", by contrast, refers to the citizens of the modern State of Israel, regardless of them being Jewish, Arabs, or of any other ethnicity.
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and the Knesset. The resulting influx of Jewish immigrants, as well as the creation of many new settlements, was crucial for the functioning of these new institutions in what would, on 14 May 1948, become the
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by the Neo-Assyrian Empire and its population was forcibly restructured through imperial policy. The southern Kingdom of Judah was conquered by the Neo-Babylonian Empire (586 BCE), inherited by the
6382: 6413: 5966: 5221: 4973: 5015: 6690: 4173:", meaning the Memorial for the eight, was established in 1971 by a group of Finnish Christian Israelis, though today most members are Israeli, and predominantly Hebrew-speaking. 4235: 7242: 2970:. Due to the historically large Mizrahi population and decades of ethnic intermixing, over 50% of Israel's current Jewish population is of at least partial Mizrahi descent. 6148: 5324: 5703: 5048: 4865:), and most schools also offer one or more out of Arabic, Spanish, German or French. The Israeli government also offers free intensive Hebrew-language courses, known as 1584: 6483: 3902:
of the Greek-Orthodox Church and Major Ihab Shlayan. The Aramean ethnic identity will now encompass all the Christian Eastern Syriac churches in Israel, including the
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Jewish community. English is studied in school and is spoken by the majority of the population as a second language. Other languages spoken in Israel include Russian,
5512: 6127: 5001:'Israelis in a Jewish diaspora: The multiple dilemmas of a globalized group' in International Migration and the Globalization of Domestic Politics ed. Rey Koslowski 7289: 5274: 5301: 3860: 373:
but also with that of other ethnic and religious groups; it is estimated that almost 10 percent of the general Israeli population lives abroad, particularly in
5878: 5164: 3895: 2162: 480:, which serves as the language of government and is spoken by the majority of the population. Arabic is spoken by the Arab minority and by some members of the 6214: 5934: 6751: 6112:
The African Hebrew Israelites do not practice Judaism according to mainstream Jewish tradition and have not been accepted as Jews by the Israeli authorities.
1817: 1512: 5247: 351: 3731:(13.5% of total Israeli Arabs). Around 8.4% of Israeli Arabs live in officially mixed Jewish-Arab cities (excluding Arab residents in East Jerusalem), in 1704: 7235: 6179: 5898: 5387: 2912: 6011: 5822: 6405: 5076: 676: 6726: 5764: 1699: 5851: 5213: 4302:
The number and status of African refugees in Israel is disputed and controversial, but it is estimated that at least 16,000 refugees, mainly from
5138: 1947: 5101: 7228: 5956: 5658: 4963: 509:, which means "ascent"). Emigrants have various reasons for leaving, but there is generally a combination of economic and political concerns. 6066: 4999: 2201: 5553: 424: 4777:"). Among the seculars, 53% believe in God. However, 78% of all Israelis (and virtually all Israeli Jews) participate in a Passover seder. 3676:
and are the largest group of Arabic-speaking and culturally Arab citizens of Israel. The vast majority of the Arab citizens of Israel are
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in the West Bank. The Holon community holds Israeli citizenship, while the Gerizim community resides at an Israeli-controlled enclave (
470: 6511: 3787:. Israeli Bedouin include those who live in the north of the country, for the most part in villages and towns, and the Bedouin in the 4702:. Folk dancing, which draws upon the cultural heritage of many immigrant groups, is popular. There is also flourishing modern dance. 3621: 3482: 2125: 6333: 5611: 4632:
in 1918. The British establishment of colonial political boundaries allowed the Jews to develop autonomous institutions such as the
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and other activists. In the ruling, Justice Hanan Melcer noted Israel currently considers "citizenship and nationality separate."
2148: 6280: 5414: 5195: 4769:(ultra-orthodox religious); an additional 9% are "religious"; 35% consider themselves "traditionalists" (not strictly adhering to 3991:
The African Hebrew Israelite Nation of Jerusalem is a small religious community whose members believe they are descended from the
6810: 3795:. In 1999, 110,000 Bedouin lived in the Negev, 50,000 in the Galilee and 10,000 in the central region of Israel. As of 2013, the 3792: 3379: 1498: 6144: 5635: 5463: 4942: 4356:
Through the years, the majority of Israelis who emigrated from Israel went to the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom.
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monastery of Saint Mark lies in Jerusalem. Other than followers of the Syriac Orthodox Church, there are also followers of the
2905: 2075: 2010: 1892: 5789: 4609:(332 BCE), ruled by the resulting Hellenistic empires, from which it regained authonomy and eventually independence under the 6462: 6093: 5496: 5160: 4968: 3696: 1196: 347: 6487: 6099: 5691: 4394:, 106,839 Americans also hold Israeli citizenship, but the number of Americans of Israeli descent is around half a million. 6719: 6664: 6042: 5961: 3600: 1634: 6568: 5520: 6673: 6124: 5793: 5699: 4564: 4547: 4464: 4442: 4387: 1902: 1719: 1709: 949: 570: 466: 432: 17: 6600: 5270: 5885: 4251:
in Israel is estimated at 200–400. Most of them came to Israel between 1976 and 1979, after the Israeli Prime Minister
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Since Israel's independence in 1948, Israelis and people of Israeli descent have had a considerable diaspora, which
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granted them political asylum. The Vietnamese people living in Israel are Israeli citizens who also serve in the
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area in the center of Israel but also a few dozen Vietnamese-Israelis or Israelis of Vietnamese origin live in
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Due to its immigrant nature, Israel is one of the most multicultural and multilingual societies in the world.
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introduced new cultural elements to Israeli society and have had a profound impact on modern Israeli culture.
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A number of immigrants also belong to various non-Slavic ethnic groups from the Former Soviet Union such as
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In recent decades, between 650,000 and 1,300,000 Israelis have emigrated, a phenomenon known in Hebrew as
458:. Of the Jewish immigrants, 20.5% were from Europe and the Americas, and 9.2% were from Asia, Africa, and 411:
As of 2013, Israel's population is 8 million, of which the Israeli civil government records 75.3% as
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and until today. Today, the descendants of these people are known as Israeli-Canadians. According to the
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and until today. Today, the descendants of these people are known as Israeli-Americans. According to the
4294: 4289: 4124:. Male Circassians (at their leader's request) are mandated for military service, while females are not. 3965: 3073: 2293: 2288: 2243: 2196: 1882: 1852: 1812: 1807: 1664: 970: 469:
estimate of the Israeli Jewish population does not include those Israeli citizens, mostly descended from
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This article is about the pan-ethnic populace of the modern State of Israel. For the ancient people, see
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The term "Israelite" refers to members of the Jewish tribes and polities of the Iron Age known from the
7383: 4819: 4468: 3343: 2767: 2612: 2320: 1714: 910: 900: 636: 5386:(in Hebrew), Jerusalem: Mercaz Shalem – The Shalem Center, The Social-Economic Institute, p. 26, 7035: 6815: 6695: 5128: 4391: 3708: 3700: 2881: 2574: 2425: 2366: 1257: 6352: 5655: 4823: 7152: 6966: 6880: 6865: 5826: 4568: 3969: 2584: 2564: 1674: 1154: 695: 359: 355: 6063: 7373: 6988: 6917: 6885: 6870: 6820: 5543: 5105: 4796: 4484: 3673: 3654: 2967: 2725: 2715: 2680: 2559: 2549: 2332: 1503: 1445: 1279: 958: 915: 630: 544: 314: 302: 6924: 7352: 7099: 6912: 6907: 6897: 6890: 6875: 6805: 6735: 6085:
The New Ship of Zion: Dynamic Diaspora Dimensions of the African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem
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According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics, at the end of 2014, 75% of Israelis were
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citizens of Israel (not including Armenian Jews). They live mostly in Jerusalem, including the
3915: 3704: 3681: 2844: 2579: 2493: 1559: 1111: 730: 700: 528: 454:), mostly from the second or third generation of their family in the country, and the rest are 406: 318: 291: 271: 238: 35: 6660: 5486: 7121: 6939: 6837: 6788: 6529: 5575: 4660: 4256: 4112:(1,000). These two villages were a part of a greater group of Circassian villages around the 4087: 3899: 2735: 2730: 2675: 2463: 1378: 1106: 1093: 988: 705: 317:, who respectively account for 75 percent and 20 percent of the national figure, followed by 6627: 6237: 6902: 6793: 6761: 6508: 4789: 4208: 4192: 3953: 2806: 2758: 2498: 2356: 1169: 1034: 1023: 981: 82: 2925: 250: 8: 7347: 7305: 7157: 7094: 7066: 7051: 6798: 6377: 6330: 6209: 5607: 4946: 4835: 4629: 4606: 4571:(Jerusalem); and a period in which the northern tribes split away to form an independent 4248: 4033: 3931: 3836: 3830: 3818: 3760: 3665: 2859: 2554: 1232: 1099: 1002: 995: 925: 813: 688: 459: 339: 7220: 5987: 5354: 4467:. Today, the descendants of these people are known as Israeli-British. According to the 2973:
The CBS traces the paternal country of origin of Israeli Jews as of 2010 is as follows.
7187: 7109: 7073: 7061: 6847: 6842: 6743: 6267: 5903: 5425: 5192: 4711: 4471:, as many as 11,892 Israelis lived in the United Kingdom in 2001. The majority live in 4446: 4133: 3888: 3669: 2710: 2660: 2607: 2602: 2516: 2386: 1654: 1483: 1242: 1162: 1016: 582: 428: 374: 194: 5823:"Housing Transformation within Urbanized Communities: The Arab Palestinians in Israel" 4539: 4463:
Many Israelis immigrated to the United Kingdom throughout and since the period of the
4046:, but also in Tel Aviv, Haifa and Jaffa. Their religious activities center around the 7315: 7310: 7273: 7268: 7104: 6535: 6458: 6089: 5632: 5492: 5455: 5005: 4889: 4780:
Unlike North American Jews, Israelis tend not to align themselves with a movement of
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Circassian youth showcasing traditional male and female Circassian costumes in Israel
4013: 3716: 3703:; around 44% of them live in towns, while 48% of them in villages with the status of 2854: 2796: 2776: 2593: 2153: 1792: 1252: 1123: 1053: 930: 843: 710: 394: 386: 382: 325: 204: 5732: 4939: 7162: 6756: 5797: 4730: 4654: 4614: 4576: 4567:
uniting all twelve biblical Israelite tribes, with the common capital known as the
4543: 4436: 4416: 4381: 4043: 2936: 2824: 2705: 2665: 2629: 2327: 1877: 1388: 1144: 1048: 963: 853: 645: 493: 485: 5168: 4875:), for new Jewish immigrants, to try to help them integrate into Israeli society. 4215:. Population estimates made in 2007 show that of the 712 Samaritans, half live in 7172: 7167: 7030: 7025: 7011: 6996: 6827: 6783: 6771: 6685: 6515: 6356: 6337: 6131: 6083: 6070: 5994: 5882: 5662: 5639: 5199: 5052: 4853: 4849: 4664: 4638: 4618: 4408: 4071: 3992: 3961: 3937: 3919: 3903: 3778: 2786: 2745: 2740: 2720: 2642: 2636: 2569: 2521: 2361: 2342: 1493: 1222: 1134: 1117: 661: 560: 489: 477: 329: 282: 262: 242: 234: 6034: 4368:
to reside elsewhere – clearly presents an ideological and demographic problem."
7182: 6929: 6766: 6575: 5325:"Unkosher Nightlife and Holocaust Humor: Israelis Learn to Love the New Berlin" 4785: 4765: 4760:
and the remaining 3.9% (including immigrants) were not classified by religion.
4625: 4493: 4252: 3996: 3911: 3907: 3724: 2963: 2959: 2951: 2947: 2886: 2685: 2540: 2420: 2399: 2376: 2371: 2349: 2337: 1932: 1413: 1347: 1312: 1290: 1227: 1065: 1043: 905: 884: 860: 626: 608: 518: 447: 436: 73: 5415:"65th Independence Day - More than 8 Million Residents in the State of Israel" 5193:
Immigrant population by place of birth and period of immigration (2006 Census)
4613:, conquered by the Roman Republic in 63 BCE, ruled by the client kings of the 7367: 7016: 6680: 6604: 5071: 4894: 4695: 4579:. Archaeological research only partially agrees with the biblical narrative. 4424: 4220: 4113: 4051: 3957: 3808: 3796: 3772: 3720: 3226: 3092: 2834: 2829: 2035: 1962: 1488: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1317: 1295: 1247: 1009: 848: 753: 715: 666: 440: 189: 4921:(in Hebrew). Central Bureau of Statistics, State of Israel. 28 December 2023 419:, and 4.0% other. Israel's official census includes Israeli settlers in the 6959: 6954: 6934: 6857: 6832: 6469:
See p. 44. Caution is needed, however, on the definition used here of
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Many Israelis immigrated to the United States throughout the period of the
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For many years definitive data on Israeli emigration was unavailable. In
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as well as churches in Jerusalem, Haifa and Jaffa. Although Armenians of
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in the late-19th and early-20th centuries. Later Jewish immigration from
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songs, Asian and Arab pop, especially by Yemenite singers, and Israeli
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live in Israel as refugees, most of them with Israeli resident status.
4212: 4200: 4188: 4182: 4145: 2507: 1521: 1450: 1408: 1237: 1217: 776: 683: 603: 31: 6035:"Israel Recognizes Aramean Minority in Israel as Separate Nationality" 4800: 4734: 4682: 4633: 4587:
and other neighboring tribes is said by the Bible to have forced the
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former militia members and their families who fled Lebanon after the
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became Israeli citizens upon the foundation of the State of Israel.
1423: 6776: 5957:"Behind the Headlines: The Bedouin in the Negev and the Begin Plan" 4840: 4691: 4687: 4678: 4315: 4260: 4141: 4109: 4008: 3945: 3848: 3748: 3347: 2940: 2839: 2449: 2381: 1212: 720: 671: 363: 7126: 4781: 4770: 4745: 4303: 4204: 4021: 4017: 3949: 3856: 3840: 3784: 3712: 2815: 2781: 2650: 2444: 1433: 1428: 1300: 1191: 1086: 1082: 1078: 827: 822: 799: 781: 656: 651: 641: 619: 594: 381:
housing the single largest Israeli community outside of Israel),
226: 200: 68: 5850:. Inter-Agency Task Force on Israeli Arab Issues. 20 June 2014. 5067:"Karma Kosher Conscripts in New-Age Diaspora Seek Refuge in Goa" 4441:
Many Israelis immigrated to Canada throughout the period of the
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http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_article.php?id=20169
4858: 4774: 4749: 4741: 4472: 4412: 4351: 4335: 4331: 4272: 4196: 4067: 4055: 3711:. The Arab population in Israel is located in five main areas: 2931: 2475: 2470: 2430: 2415: 1526: 1418: 838: 804: 790: 725: 552: 501: 455: 378: 370: 334: 306: 6486:. Central Bureau of Statistics. 9 October 2015. Archived from 5665:
Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, March 2004, pp.18–20
6601:"The Baháʼí World Centre: Focal Point for a Global Community" 5133: 4867: 4808: 4757: 4674: 4307: 4264: 4240: 4216: 4117: 3876: 3863:. Some, however, are from local Galilean communities such as 3844: 3814: 3788: 3744: 3740: 3732: 3728: 3685: 1438: 867: 771: 740: 416: 4298:
Meeting between Sudanese refugees and Israeli students, 2007
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have Israeli identity cards, they are officially holders of
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Henry Kamm. "Israeli emigration inspires anger and fear;"
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communities, and therefore remain very small in number. A
7250: 6359: 6349: 5513:"שנתון סטטיסטי לישראל 2005 - מספר 56 פרק 2 - מספר לוח 23" 3736: 6566: 5763:. Central Bureau of Statistics (Israel). 24 April 2020. 4964:"Rumors of mass Israeli emigration are much exaggerated" 3817:, estimated at 117,500 at the end of 2006. All Druze in 3707:, and around 4% live in small villages that are part of 6373:"Supreme Court rules against 'Israeli' ethnicity on ID" 6331:
Russian-born Israelis chase capitalist dreams to Moscow
5456:"Palestinians shun Israeli settlement restriction plan" 4997: 3898:
and the Israeli Christian Recruitment Forum, headed by
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census in 2010, the Arab population in Israel lives in
6205:"35 years on, where are Israel's Vietnamese refugees?" 5298:"Israelis in Berlin buying their strudel with welfare" 5188: 5186: 5165:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
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Christian minority who are descended from the ancient
5205: 4641:. By 1960, 25% of Israelis were Holocaust survivors. 6603:. The Baháʼí International Community. Archived from 6567:
Central Bureau of Statistics, Government of Israel.
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Religion in Israel: A Consensus for Jewish Tradition
5869: 5790:"Selected Statistics on Jerusalem Day 2007 (Hebrew)" 5214:"Jews Down Under are on the rise, but for how long?" 4449:
as many as 21,320 Israelis lived in Canada in 2006.
4259:. Today, the majority of the community lives in the 2454: 2435: 858: 296: 276: 6238:"North Korean couple gets refugee status in Israel" 5183: 6406:"High court rules: It is impossible to be Israeli" 6081: 5668: 5656:"Facts on the Ground: A Jewish Exodus from Israel" 5383:Brain Drain From Israel (Brichat Mochot M'Yisrael) 4199:. Ancestrally, they are descended from a group of 3999:although there are additional, smaller, groups in 3995:of Israel. Most of the over 5,000 members live in 3813:There is also a significant population of Israeli 309:. The country's populace is composed primarily of 5931:"Israel's Bedouin population faces mass eviction" 5055:by Rena Greenberg – Moscow, Russia, 19 March 2014 4227:), holding dual Israeli-Palestinian citizenship. 7365: 6473:; see the relevant endnote, n.17 on p. 188. 5409: 5407: 5405: 5126: 5064: 5058: 4594:The northern Kingdom of Israel was destroyed in 4024:for a few years, and then immigrated to Israel. 5899:"Arrests at protest over Israel's Bedouin plan" 5041: 5039: 4993: 4991: 4575:, while the southern tribes became part of the 3672:remained within Israel's borders following the 427:" by Israel). 280,000 Israeli settlers live in 6569:"Population, by religion and population group" 5997:, Statistical Abstract of Israel 2007, No. 58. 5541: 5484: 5478: 512: 7236: 6720: 6008:"Israel Today - Stay Informed, Pray Informed" 5402: 5046:Israelis Find A Lively Jewish Niche in Moscow 3783:The Arab citizens of Israel also include the 3648: 2906: 5581:. The Jewish People Policy Institute. 2011. 5491:. United Nations Publications. p. 524. 5322: 5211: 5036: 4988: 4203:inhabitants who have connections to ancient 3980: 7211:from Christian Arabs in Israel, since 2014. 6628:"CBS: 27% of Israelis struggle with Hebrew" 6527: 6147:. Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. 5817: 5815: 4961: 3791:, who are semi-nomadic or live in towns or 1150:History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire 7243: 7229: 6734: 6727: 6713: 5923: 5505: 5268: 2913: 2899: 328:was largely defined by communities of the 81: 67: 6134:. Catholic Near East Welfare Association. 5347: 5295: 4916:"Population of Israel on the Eve of 2024" 4100:In Israel, there are also a few thousand 3861:2000 withdrawal of IDF from South Lebanon 371:largely overlaps with the Jewish diaspora 7204:from Muslim Arabs in Israel, since 1957. 6689:) is being considered for deletion. See 6340:By Ofer Matan, 21 February 2014, Haaretz 5812: 5450: 5448: 5446: 5379: 5129:"Officials to US to bring Israelis home" 4957: 4955: 4839: 4721: 4538: 4479:2013 Supreme Court ruling on nationality 4293: 4234: 4116:. The Circassians in Israel enjoy, like 4091: 2924: 6199: 6197: 6169: 5096: 5094: 4763:Roughly 12% of Israeli Jews defined as 571:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 14: 7366: 6548:from the original on 28 September 2023 6403: 6102:from the original on 28 September 2023 6045:from the original on 17 September 2014 5857:from the original on 12 September 2015 5224:from the original on 24 September 2015 5079:from the original on 24 September 2015 5018:from the original on 28 September 2023 4690:and more modern cultural importation: 4402:Moscow has the largest single Israeli 3987:African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem 7224: 6708: 6534:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 45. 6182:from the original on 24 December 2018 6151:from the original on 24 December 2018 5969:from the original on 24 December 2018 5911:from the original on 24 December 2018 5770:from the original on 16 December 2019 5466:from the original on 24 December 2018 5443: 5361:from the original on 24 December 2018 5355:"Statistical Abstract of Israel 2015" 5271:"Why are Israelis moving to Germany?" 5102:"Israelis in London prefer their own" 5065:A. Craig Copetas (19 December 2007). 4952: 4016:and their descendants, originated in 319:other ethnic and religious minorities 6625: 6560: 6452: 6385:from the original on 27 January 2014 6194: 5726:"The Arab Population of Israel 2003" 5692:"Jews, by Country of Origin and Age" 5614:from the original on 2 February 2016 5277:from the original on 17 October 2015 5153: 5091: 4503: 4330:Approximately 100–200 refugees from 3659: 2950:population, most are descended from 93:Regions with significant populations 34:. For a demographical overview, see 6674:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics 6416:from the original on 2 October 2018 6235: 6172:"Readers Recall Heroic War Efforts" 6033:Lis, Jonathan (17 September 2014). 6032: 5962:Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs 5794:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics 5706:from the original on 5 January 2019 5700:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics 5488:Yearbook of the United Nations 2005 4976:from the original on 28 August 2016 4591:to unite as a more singular state. 4548:Israeli Declaration of Independence 4483:In 2013 a three-judge panel of the 4345: 4283: 2939:traditionally eaten by Jews during 2929:Israeli girls in the 1960s, eating 467:Israel Central Bureau of Statistics 286: 266: 24: 6665:Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs 6638:from the original on 15 April 2013 6370: 6088:. LIT Verlag Münster. p. 12. 5886:Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs 5829:. 27 February 2016. Archived from 5250:from the original on 3 August 2017 5141:from the original on 30 April 2019 4998:Gallya Lahav; Asher Arian (2005). 4773:); and 43% are "secular" (termed " 4673:The largest cities in the country 4465:declaration of the state of Israel 4443:declaration of the state of Israel 4388:declaration of the state of Israel 4048:Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem 3692:residency or Israeli citizenship. 496:, Armenian, Romanian, and French. 25: 7400: 6693:to help reach a consensus. › 6654: 6286:from the original on 28 June 2017 6217:from the original on 31 July 2022 6014:from the original on 7 March 2021 5937:from the original on 5 March 2016 5876:The Bedouin in Israel: Demography 5588:from the original on 8 April 2016 5556:from the original on 19 July 2019 5544:"Defying demographic projections" 5485:United Nations (1 October 2007). 5335:from the original on 30 June 2019 5304:from the original on 19 July 2019 5127:HAVIV RETTIG GUR (6 April 2008). 5004:. London: Routledge. p. 89. 4452: 4325: 4239:Ulpan for Vietnamese refugees in 4127: 3975: 941:Historical population comparisons 360:states of the former Soviet Union 6404:Gordon, Neve (21 October 2013). 6248:from the original on 6 July 2017 6170:Landers, Ann (7 February 1997). 5758:"The Druze population in Israel" 5390:from the original on 10 May 2017 5323:Doron Halutz (21 January 2011). 5269:Hagin, Adi (16 September 2011). 4669:Science and technology in Israel 4507: 4375: 3766: 3719:(23.5% of total Israeli Arabs), 3715:(54.6% of total Israeli Arabs), 1585:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1499:Historical population by country 551: 471:immigrants from the Soviet Union 27:Citizens and nationals of Israel 6619: 6593: 6521: 6502: 6476: 6457:. London: Bloomsbury Academic. 6446: 6437: 6428: 6397: 6364: 6350:Israeli cultural centers (News) 6343: 6324: 6311: 6298: 6260: 6229: 6163: 6137: 6117: 6075: 6057: 6026: 6000: 5981: 5949: 5891: 5837: 5782: 5750: 5718: 5684: 5648: 5626: 5600: 5568: 5542:Yoram Ettinger (5 April 2013). 5535: 5380:Eric, Gold; Moav, Omer (2006), 5373: 5316: 5289: 5262: 5236: 4799:, 82.6% were Muslim (including 4278: 4132:Non-Jewish immigrants from the 3839:Israelis, living mostly in the 573: instead of Hebrew letters. 5845:"opic: Mixed Cities in Israel" 5696:Statistical Abstract of Israel 5296:Assaf Uni (3 September 2012). 5120: 5030: 4933: 4908: 4844:Trilingual road sign in Israel 4459:Israelis in the United Kingdom 4140:(descendants of Jews) who are 4081: 3855:. They are mostly pro-Israeli 476:Israel's official language is 13: 1: 6678: 5796:. 14 May 2007. Archived from 5576:"Jewish Demographic Policies" 4962:PINI HERMAN (25 April 2012). 4901: 4857:English are mandatory in the 4718:Holidays and events in Israel 4595: 4487:'s headed by Court President 4230: 4176: 4061: 4038:There are about 4,000–10,000 4020:in the early 1960s, moved to 3793:unrecognized Bedouin villages 3701:134 Arabic towns and villages 3680:Muslim, while 9% of them are 1156:Christianity and Judaism 400: 321:, who account for 5 percent. 101: 7255:abroad and their descendants 6125:Jerusalem's Armenian Quarter 5212:Dan Goldberg (3 July 2012). 4829: 4621:for many centuries to come. 4027: 3940:living in Israel, mostly in 3925: 3824: 3697:Central Bureau of Statistics 7: 6696:Israel: Society and Culture 6082:Martina Könighofer (2008). 5161:"Country-of-birth database" 4878: 4859:Israeli matriculation exams 4822:, in Haifa attracts Baháʼí 4705: 4290:Sudanese refugees in Israel 4211:up to the beginning of the 3966:Assyrian Church of the East 3882: 2455: 2436: 2163:Latin America and Caribbean 859: 513:Ethnic and religious groups 505:("descent", in contrast to 297: 277: 87:Map of the Israeli diaspora 10: 7405: 6518:by Daniel J. Elazar (JCPA) 6268:"4. MIGRATION FROM ISRAEL" 5610:. Encyclopedia.com. 2007. 4833: 4820:Universal House of Justice 4744:by religion (adherents of 4715: 4709: 4658: 4648: 4644: 4624:Palestine was part of the 4499: 4469:United Kingdom 2001 Census 4456: 4434: 4379: 4349: 4287: 4207:from the beginning of the 4180: 4085: 4031: 3984: 3929: 3886: 3828: 3806: 3776: 3770: 3652: 3649:Arabic-speaking minorities 2768:Jewish political movements 2465:Conversion to Judaism 538: 516: 433:Israeli-occupied West Bank 404: 199:English, Russian, French, 29: 7340: 7324: 7298: 7282: 7261: 7196: 7140: 7082: 7044: 6987: 6856: 6742: 6453:Patt, Avinoam J. (2024). 5698:(in English and Hebrew). 4826:from all over the world. 4430: 4397: 4392:2000 United States Census 3981:African Hebrew Israelites 3819:British Mandate Palestine 3695:According to the Israeli 1171:Hinduism and Judaism 397:, and throughout Europe. 220: 215: 188: 183: 175: 167: 159: 151: 143: 135: 123: 115: 97: 92: 80: 66: 58: 53: 51: 7389:Semitic-speaking peoples 7148:African-American Hebrews 7083:Other non-Semitic groups 6691:templates for discussion 6484:"Population by Religion" 6455:Israel and the Holocaust 6336:12 February 2015 at the 6069:14 December 2018 at the 5827:Geography Research Forum 5661:24 November 2004 at the 4409:Israeli cultural centres 4159: 3970:Chaldean Catholic Church 3870: 3802: 3799:number 200,000–210,000. 997:Temple in Jerusalem 690:Bar and bat mitzvah 460:Middle Eastern countries 7379:Ethnic groups in Israel 5993:28 January 2012 at the 5881:26 October 2007 at the 4945:4 December 2004 at the 4630:taken by British forces 4628:from 1516 until it was 4485:Supreme Court of Israel 3936:There are around 1,000 3684:, and 7.1% of them are 3655:Arab citizens of Israel 2968:Jewish ethnic divisions 959:Twelve Tribes of Israel 545:Jewish ethnic divisions 534: 446:Among Jews, 70.3% were 6736:Demographics of Israel 6360:http://il4u.org.il/icc 5051:15 August 2014 at the 4885:Demographics of Israel 4845: 4737: 4551: 4299: 4244: 4219:in Israel and half at 4169:near Jerusalem named " 4097: 3875:There are about 1,000 3835:There are about 7,000 3564:North America/Oceania 2943: 559:This article contains 415:, 20.7% as non-Jewish 407:Demographics of Israel 303:citizens and nationals 207:, various others (see 36:Demographics of Israel 6514:6 August 2011 at the 6321:; Routledge 2002, p.8 5702:. 26 September 2011. 4843: 4818:, which includes the 4725: 4661:Archaeology of Israel 4542: 4297: 4288:Further information: 4257:Israel Defense Forces 4238: 4095: 4088:Circassians in Israel 3900:Father Gabriel Naddaf 2928: 1705:São Tomé and Príncipe 1700:Republic of the Congo 1094:Second Temple Judaism 965:Kingdom of Judah 936:Modern historiography 6744:Israelis by religion 6528:Ori Stendel (1996). 6355:22 July 2019 at the 6319:The Israeli Diaspora 6130:29 July 2013 at the 5638:9 March 2016 at the 5462:. 25 November 2009. 5198:9 March 2012 at the 4790:Conservative Judaism 4771:Jewish religious law 4686:influences from the 4365:The Israeli Diaspora 4209:Babylonian captivity 4193:ethnoreligious group 3896:Shadi Khalloul Risho 2807:World Agudath Israel 1948:United Arab Emirates 1035:Second Temple period 1025:Babylonian captivity 439:, and 20,000 in the 421:occupied territories 109:occupied territories 7002:Madani and Fellahin 6531:The Arabs in Israel 6490:on 13 November 2015 6378:The Times of Israel 6210:The Times of Israel 5965:. 4 November 2013. 5907:. 1 December 2013. 5800:on 28 November 2007 5654:Andrew I. Killgore. 5523:on 24 December 2018 5300:. Times of Israel. 5202:, Statistics Canada 4947:Library of Congress 4836:Languages of Israel 4816:Baháʼí World Centre 4607:Alexander the Great 4134:former Soviet Union 4104:, living mostly in 4034:Armenians in Israel 3948:. Assyrians are an 3932:Assyrians in Israel 3831:Maronites in Israel 2948:Israeli-born Jewish 1100:Hellenistic Judaism 678:Land of Israel 637:Principles of faith 209:languages of Israel 127:100,000 (80,000 in 48: 18:Israeli-Palestinian 5904:Al Jazeera English 5833:on 3 October 2019. 5738:on 1 December 2007 4846: 4738: 4712:Religion in Israel 4552: 4519:. You can help by 4447:Canada 2006 Census 4300: 4245: 4098: 3972:living in Israel. 3889:Arameans in Israel 3879:Israeli citizens. 3837:Maronite Christian 2979:Country of origin 2944: 2661:Jewish Koine Greek 2203:Dominican Republic 1484:Judaism by country 1163:Jews and Christmas 1018:Assyrian captivity 105: 9.8 million 46: 7384:Society of Israel 7361: 7360: 7218: 7217: 7141:Foreign nationals 7090:African Americans 6626:Druckman, Yaron. 6464:978-1-350-18834-1 6317:Stephen J. Gold. 6236:Eichner, Itamar. 6095:978-3-8258-1055-9 5608:"Israel (people)" 5498:978-92-1-100967-5 5431:on 4 October 2018 4890:Culture of Israel 4651:Culture of Israel 4603:Achaemenid Empire 4573:Kingdom of Israel 4565:Kingdom of Israel 4537: 4536: 4249:Vietnamese people 4136:most of whom are 4014:African Americans 3670:Arab Palestinians 3660:Arab Palestinians 3646: 3645: 2923: 2922: 2872: 2871: 2620: 2619: 2367:Reconstructionist 2311: 2310: 1463: 1462: 1270: 1269: 1107:Jewish–Roman wars 1055:Hasmonean dynasty 971:Kingdom of Israel 875: 874: 567:rendering support 523:The main Israeli 456:Jewish immigrants 423:(referred to as " 340:British Palestine 295: 275: 256: 255: 119:106,839 – 500,000 16:(Redirected from 7396: 7245: 7238: 7231: 7222: 7221: 7207:Arameans have a 6811:Eastern Orthodox 6729: 6722: 6715: 6706: 6705: 6670:Official website 6661:People of Israel 6648: 6647: 6645: 6643: 6623: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6612: 6597: 6591: 6590: 6588: 6586: 6581:on 10 April 2006 6580: 6574:. 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Archived from 5098: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5084: 5062: 5056: 5043: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5023: 4995: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4959: 4950: 4937: 4931: 4930: 4928: 4926: 4920: 4912: 4897:(Israeli Hebrew) 4731:Dome of the Rock 4655:List of Israelis 4615:Herodian dynasty 4600: 4597: 4577:Kingdom of Judah 4546:proclaiming the 4544:David Ben-Gurion 4532: 4529: 4511: 4504: 4437:Israeli Canadian 4417:Saint Petersburg 4382:Israeli American 4346:Israeli diaspora 4284:African refugees 4044:Armenian Quarter 3761:Ma'alot Tarshiha 3709:Regional council 3664:A large part of 2976: 2975: 2937:unleavened bread 2915: 2908: 2901: 2764: 2763: 2645: 2466: 2460: 2441: 2405: 2404: 2352: 2299:New Zealand 2251: 2214:El Salvador 2204: 2136:Northern America 2128: 1722: 1478: 1477: 1389:Crimean Karaites 1285: 1284: 1263: 1261: 1182: 1180: 1172: 1166: 1157: 1145:Rabbinic Judaism 1126: 1120: 1114: 1102: 1090: 1056: 1049:Maccabean Revolt 1026: 1019: 1013: 1005: 998: 992: 984: 966: 890: 889: 864: 759: 758: 691: 679: 578: 577: 555: 531:are as follows: 529:religious groups 300: 290: 288: 280: 270: 268: 106: 103: 85: 71: 60: 55: 49: 45: 21: 7404: 7403: 7399: 7398: 7397: 7395: 7394: 7393: 7364: 7363: 7362: 7357: 7336: 7320: 7294: 7278: 7257: 7249: 7219: 7214: 7192: 7136: 7078: 7040: 7026:Arab Christians 6983: 6852: 6738: 6733: 6694: 6657: 6652: 6651: 6641: 6639: 6624: 6620: 6610: 6608: 6607:on 29 June 2007 6599: 6598: 6594: 6584: 6582: 6578: 6571: 6565: 6561: 6551: 6549: 6542: 6526: 6522: 6516:Wayback Machine 6507: 6503: 6493: 6491: 6482: 6481: 6477: 6465: 6451: 6447: 6442: 6438: 6433: 6429: 6419: 6417: 6402: 6398: 6388: 6386: 6371:Kalman, Aaron. 6369: 6365: 6357:Wayback Machine 6348: 6344: 6338:Wayback Machine 6329: 6325: 6316: 6312: 6303: 6299: 6289: 6287: 6283: 6270: 6266: 6265: 6261: 6251: 6249: 6234: 6230: 6220: 6218: 6203: 6202: 6195: 6185: 6183: 6168: 6164: 6154: 6152: 6143: 6142: 6138: 6132:Wayback Machine 6122: 6118: 6105: 6103: 6096: 6080: 6076: 6071:Wayback Machine 6062: 6058: 6048: 6046: 6031: 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2313: 2312: 2249: 2202: 2126: 1720: 1504:Genetic studies 1475: 1465: 1464: 1282: 1272: 1271: 1259: 1258: 1178: 1177: 1170: 1160: 1155: 1137:and Middle Ages 1135:Rabbinic period 1122: 1116: 1109: 1097: 1068: 1054: 1024: 1017: 1008: 1000: 996: 987: 982:in Judaism 979: 964: 887: 877: 876: 756: 746: 745: 689: 677: 622: 576: 575: 574: 565:Without proper 556: 547: 539:Main articles: 537: 521: 515: 409: 403: 330:Jewish diaspora 326:Israeli culture 307:State of Israel 233: 229: 225: 198: 193: 147:11,892 – 50,000 104: 88: 76: 62: 57: 44: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7402: 7392: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7374:Israeli people 7359: 7358: 7356: 7355: 7350: 7344: 7342: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7334: 7332:United Kingdom 7328: 7326: 7322: 7321: 7319: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7302: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7293: 7292: 7286: 7284: 7280: 7279: 7277: 7276: 7271: 7265: 7263: 7259: 7258: 7248: 7247: 7240: 7233: 7225: 7216: 7215: 7213: 7212: 7205: 7197: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 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5811: 5781: 5749: 5717: 5683: 5667: 5647: 5625: 5599: 5567: 5534: 5517:www.cbs.gov.il 5504: 5497: 5477: 5442: 5422:www.cbs.gov.il 5401: 5372: 5346: 5329:Spiegel Online 5315: 5288: 5261: 5235: 5204: 5182: 5152: 5119: 5108:on 8 June 2011 5090: 5057: 5035: 5029: 5010: 4987: 4969:Jewish Journal 4951: 4940:Ancestry: 2000 4932: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4899: 4898: 4892: 4887: 4880: 4877: 4834:Main article: 4831: 4828: 4807:and 8.4% were 4786:Reform Judaism 4748:), 17.5% were 4710:Main article: 4707: 4704: 4646: 4643: 4626:Ottoman Empire 4599: 720 BCE 4535: 4534: 4514: 4512: 4501: 4498: 4494:Shulamit Aloni 4480: 4477: 4454: 4453:United Kingdom 4451: 4432: 4429: 4399: 4396: 4377: 4374: 4347: 4344: 4327: 4326:Other refugees 4324: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4253:Menachem Begin 4247:The number of 4232: 4229: 4181:Main article: 4178: 4175: 4161: 4158: 4129: 4128:East Europeans 4126: 4086:Main article: 4083: 4080: 4063: 4060: 4032:Main article: 4029: 4026: 3997:Dimona, Israel 3985:Main article: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3976:Other citizens 3974: 3930:Main article: 3927: 3924: 3912:Greek Catholic 3908:Greek Orthodox 3887:Main article: 3884: 3881: 3872: 3869: 3829:Main article: 3826: 3823: 3807:Main article: 3804: 3801: 3771:Main article: 3768: 3765: 3725:East Jerusalem 3661: 3658: 3653:Main article: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3625: 3617: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3597: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3587: 3584: 3578: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3547:Europe, other 3544: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3529:United Kingdom 3525: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3506: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3483:Czech Republic 3479: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3469: 3466: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3433: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3420: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3395: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3339: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3303: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3284: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3271: 3265: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3242: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3194: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3177: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3154: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3131: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3108: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2997: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2964:Ethiopian Jews 2960:Sephardic Jews 2952:Ashkenazi Jews 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2910: 2903: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2884: 2876: 2875: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2819: 2818: 2812: 2811: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2802:Territorialism 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2771: 2770: 2762: 2757: 2756: 2753: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2686:Judaeo-Spanish 2683: 2681:Judaeo-Iranian 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2647: 2646: 2633: 2628: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2618: 2617: 2616: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2597: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2544: 2543: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2511: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2488: 2487: 2481: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2461: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2410: 2409: 2403: 2398: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2347: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2324: 2319: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2309: 2308: 2307: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2278: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2130: 2127:United Kingdom 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1975: 1974: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1767: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1560:Bilad-el-Sudan 1557: 1552: 1544: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1516: 1515: 1513:Land of Israel 1509: 1508: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1476: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1373: 1372: 1371:Related groups 1368: 1367: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1298: 1283: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1228:Jewish atheism 1225: 1220: 1215: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179:Islamic–Jewish 1174: 1167: 1152: 1147: 1139: 1138: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1104: 1091: 1063: 1058: 1051: 1046: 1044:Yehud Medinata 1038: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1028: 1021: 1014: 1006: 993: 985: 973: 968: 961: 953: 952: 950:Ancient Israel 946: 945: 944: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 906:Land of Israel 903: 895: 894: 888: 883: 882: 879: 878: 873: 872: 871: 870: 865: 861:Shulchan Aruch 856: 851: 846: 841: 833: 832: 831: 830: 825: 817: 816: 810: 809: 808: 807: 802: 794: 793: 787: 786: 785: 784: 779: 774: 766: 765: 757: 752: 751: 748: 747: 744: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 686: 681: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 639: 634: 627:God in Judaism 623: 618: 617: 614: 613: 612: 611: 606: 598: 597: 587: 586: 569:, you may see 557: 550: 549: 548: 536: 533: 519:Doms in Israel 514: 511: 448:born in Israel 437:East Jerusalem 405:Main article: 402: 399: 391:United Kingdom 267:יִשְׂרְאֵלִים‎ 254: 253: 218: 217: 213: 212: 186: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 144:United Kingdom 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 99: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 78: 77: 74:Flag of Israel 72: 64: 63: 52: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7401: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7371: 7369: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7345: 7343: 7339: 7333: 7330: 7329: 7327: 7323: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7303: 7301: 7297: 7291: 7288: 7287: 7285: 7281: 7275: 7274:United States 7272: 7270: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7260: 7256: 7253: 7246: 7241: 7239: 7234: 7232: 7227: 7226: 7223: 7210: 7209:status aparte 7206: 7203: 7202:status aparte 7200:Druze have a 7199: 7198: 7195: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7145: 7143: 7139: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7116: 7113: 7112: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7087: 7085: 7081: 7075: 7072: 7068: 7065: 7064: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7049: 7047: 7045:Other Semitic 7043: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7024: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7009: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6999: 6998: 6995: 6994: 6992: 6990: 6986: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6969: 6968: 6965: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6951: 6948: 6946: 6943: 6942: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6899: 6896: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6868: 6867: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6859: 6855: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6808: 6807: 6804: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6786: 6785: 6782: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6754: 6753: 6750: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6741: 6737: 6730: 6725: 6723: 6718: 6716: 6711: 6710: 6707: 6701: 6697: 6692: 6688: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6675: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6662: 6659: 6658: 6637: 6633: 6629: 6622: 6606: 6602: 6596: 6577: 6570: 6563: 6547: 6543: 6537: 6533: 6532: 6524: 6517: 6513: 6510: 6505: 6489: 6485: 6479: 6472: 6466: 6460: 6456: 6449: 6440: 6431: 6415: 6411: 6407: 6400: 6384: 6380: 6379: 6374: 6367: 6361: 6358: 6354: 6351: 6346: 6339: 6335: 6332: 6327: 6320: 6314: 6307: 6301: 6282: 6278: 6277: 6269: 6263: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6232: 6216: 6212: 6211: 6206: 6200: 6198: 6181: 6177: 6173: 6166: 6150: 6146: 6140: 6133: 6129: 6126: 6120: 6113: 6101: 6097: 6091: 6087: 6086: 6078: 6072: 6068: 6065: 6060: 6044: 6040: 6036: 6029: 6013: 6009: 6003: 5996: 5992: 5989: 5984: 5968: 5964: 5963: 5958: 5952: 5936: 5932: 5926: 5910: 5906: 5905: 5900: 5894: 5887: 5884: 5880: 5877: 5872: 5853: 5846: 5840: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5818: 5816: 5799: 5795: 5791: 5785: 5766: 5759: 5753: 5734: 5727: 5721: 5705: 5701: 5697: 5693: 5687: 5680: 5676: 5671: 5664: 5660: 5657: 5651: 5644: 5641: 5637: 5634: 5629: 5613: 5609: 5603: 5584: 5577: 5571: 5555: 5551: 5550: 5545: 5538: 5522: 5518: 5514: 5508: 5500: 5494: 5490: 5489: 5481: 5465: 5461: 5457: 5451: 5449: 5447: 5427: 5423: 5416: 5410: 5408: 5406: 5389: 5385: 5384: 5376: 5360: 5356: 5350: 5334: 5330: 5326: 5319: 5303: 5299: 5292: 5276: 5272: 5265: 5249: 5245: 5239: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5208: 5201: 5197: 5194: 5189: 5187: 5170: 5166: 5162: 5156: 5140: 5136: 5135: 5130: 5123: 5107: 5103: 5097: 5095: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5072:Bloomberg.com 5068: 5061: 5054: 5050: 5047: 5042: 5040: 5033: 5017: 5013: 5011:0-415-25815-4 5007: 5003: 5002: 4994: 4992: 4975: 4971: 4970: 4965: 4958: 4956: 4948: 4944: 4941: 4936: 4917: 4911: 4907: 4896: 4895:Modern Hebrew 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4876: 4874: 4870: 4869: 4864: 4860: 4855: 4851: 4842: 4837: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4817: 4812: 4810: 4806: 4803:), 8.8% were 4802: 4798: 4797:Arab Israelis 4793: 4791: 4787: 4783: 4778: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4767: 4761: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4743: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4719: 4713: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4656: 4652: 4642: 4640: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4592: 4590: 4586: 4580: 4578: 4574: 4570: 4569:City of David 4566: 4560: 4557: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4531: 4522: 4518: 4515:This section 4513: 4510: 4506: 4505: 4497: 4495: 4490: 4486: 4476: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4460: 4450: 4448: 4444: 4438: 4428: 4426: 4425:Yekaterinburg 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4405: 4395: 4393: 4389: 4383: 4376:United States 4373: 4369: 4366: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4333: 4323: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4296: 4291: 4276: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4262: 4258: 4254: 4250: 4242: 4237: 4228: 4226: 4222: 4221:Mount Gerizim 4218: 4214: 4210: 4206: 4202: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4184: 4174: 4172: 4168: 4157: 4155: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4125: 4123: 4122:status aparte 4119: 4115: 4114:Golan Heights 4111: 4107: 4103: 4094: 4089: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4059: 4057: 4053: 4052:Old Jerusalem 4049: 4045: 4041: 4035: 4025: 4023: 4019: 4015: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3988: 3973: 3971: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3958:Mesopotamians 3955: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3939: 3933: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3890: 3880: 3878: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3832: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3810: 3809:Israeli Druze 3800: 3798: 3797:Negev Bedouin 3794: 3790: 3786: 3780: 3774: 3773:Negev Bedouin 3767:Negev Bedouin 3764: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3721:Golan Heights 3718: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3705:Local council 3702: 3698: 3693: 3689: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3656: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3623: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3601:Latin America 3599: 3598: 3594: 3591: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3558: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3304: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3285: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3200: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3159: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3113: 3110: 3109: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2933: 2927: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2904: 2902: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2878: 2877: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2821: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2754: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2726:Judeo-Aramaic 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2716:Judeo-Italian 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2696:Ghardaïa Sign 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2631: 2626: 2625: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2599: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2546: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2491: 2490: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2439: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2407: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2395: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2348: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2321:Denominations 2317: 2316: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2168: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2149:United States 2147: 2145: 2142: 2141: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1635:Guinea-Bissau 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1489:Lists of Jews 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1275: 1264: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1248:The Holocaust 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1175: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1125: 1119: 1113: 1108: 1105: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 999: 994: 990: 986: 983: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 962: 960: 957: 956: 955: 954: 951: 948: 947: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 897: 896: 892: 891: 886: 881: 880: 869: 866: 863: 862: 857: 855: 852: 850: 849:Mishneh Torah 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 836: 835: 834: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 819: 818: 815: 812: 811: 806: 803: 801: 798: 797: 796: 795: 792: 789: 788: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 768: 767: 764: 761: 760: 755: 750: 749: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 687: 685: 682: 680: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 647: 643: 640: 638: 635: 632: 628: 625: 624: 621: 616: 615: 610: 609:Who is a Jew? 607: 605: 602: 601: 600: 599: 596: 592: 589: 588: 584: 580: 579: 572: 568: 564: 562: 554: 546: 542: 532: 530: 526: 520: 510: 508: 504: 503: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 474: 472: 468: 465:The official 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 444: 442: 441:Golan Heights 438: 435:, 190,000 in 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 408: 398: 396: 395:United States 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336: 332:who had made 331: 327: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 299: 293: 284: 279: 273: 264: 260: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 223: 219: 214: 210: 206: 202: 196: 191: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 116:United States 114: 110: 100: 96: 91: 84: 79: 75: 70: 65: 50: 41: 37: 33: 19: 7290:South Africa 7251: 7208: 7201: 7183:Doms (Gypsy) 7178:Palestinians 6997:Arab Muslims 6960:Bene Ephraim 6955:Bnei Menashe 6833:Samaritanism 6806:Christianity 6762:Conservative 6684: 6640:. Retrieved 6631: 6621: 6609:. Retrieved 6605:the original 6595: 6583:. Retrieved 6576:the original 6562: 6550:. Retrieved 6530: 6523: 6504: 6492:. Retrieved 6488:the original 6478: 6470: 6454: 6448: 6439: 6430: 6418:. Retrieved 6409: 6399: 6387:. Retrieved 6376: 6366: 6345: 6326: 6318: 6313: 6305: 6300: 6288:. Retrieved 6274: 6262: 6250:. Retrieved 6241: 6231: 6219:. Retrieved 6208: 6184:. Retrieved 6175: 6165: 6153:. Retrieved 6139: 6119: 6111: 6104:. Retrieved 6084: 6077: 6059: 6049:21 September 6047:. Retrieved 6038: 6028: 6018:21 September 6016:. Retrieved 6002: 5983: 5971:. Retrieved 5960: 5951: 5939:. Retrieved 5925: 5913:. Retrieved 5902: 5893: 5871: 5859:. Retrieved 5839: 5831:the original 5802:. Retrieved 5798:the original 5784: 5772:. Retrieved 5752: 5740:. Retrieved 5733:the original 5720: 5708:. Retrieved 5695: 5686: 5674: 5670: 5650: 5642: 5628: 5616:. Retrieved 5602: 5590:. Retrieved 5570: 5558:. Retrieved 5549:Israel Hayom 5547: 5537: 5525:. Retrieved 5521:the original 5516: 5507: 5487: 5480: 5468:. Retrieved 5459: 5433:. Retrieved 5426:the original 5421: 5392:, retrieved 5382: 5375: 5363:. Retrieved 5349: 5337:. Retrieved 5328: 5318: 5306:. Retrieved 5291: 5279:. Retrieved 5264: 5252:. Retrieved 5238: 5226:. Retrieved 5217: 5207: 5173:. Retrieved 5169:the original 5155: 5143:. Retrieved 5132: 5122: 5110:. Retrieved 5106:the original 5081:. Retrieved 5070: 5060: 5032: 5020:. Retrieved 5000: 4978:. Retrieved 4967: 4949:Web Archives 4935: 4923:. Retrieved 4910: 4872: 4866: 4862: 4847: 4813: 4794: 4779: 4764: 4762: 4739: 4727:Western Wall 4672: 4623: 4593: 4581: 4561: 4556:Hebrew Bible 4553: 4528:October 2009 4525: 4521:adding to it 4516: 4489:Asher Grunis 4482: 4462: 4440: 4401: 4385: 4370: 4364: 4362: 4358: 4355: 4329: 4301: 4279:Non-citizens 4246: 4186: 4171:Yad HaShmona 4166: 4163: 4138:Zera Yisrael 4131: 4121: 4108:(2,000) and 4099: 4065: 4037: 4005:Mitzpe Ramon 3990: 3954:Eastern Rite 3935: 3892: 3874: 3843:but also in 3834: 3812: 3782: 3694: 3690: 3663: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3620: 3380:Soviet Union 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3342: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3197: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2972: 2966:, and other 2956:Mizrahi Jews 2945: 2930: 2865:Post-Zionism 2736:Judeo-Berber 2731:Judeo-Arabic 2691:Judeo-Gascon 2438:Pidyon haben 2357:Conservative 1903:Saudi Arabia 1721:South Africa 1710:Sierra Leone 1532:Israeli Jews 1446:Mosaic Arabs 1399:Kaifeng Jews 1260:Arab–Israeli 1233:Emancipation 1112:Great Revolt 921:Anti-Judaism 916:Antisemitism 911:Name "Judea" 706:Baal teshuva 558: 541:Israeli Jews 522: 506: 500: 498: 475: 464: 451: 445: 410: 368: 352:North Africa 348:Western Asia 333: 323: 298:Isrāʾīliyyūn 258: 257: 251:Baháʼí Faith 247:Samaritanism 239:Christianity 230: 221: 197:(recognized) 43:Ethnic group 40: 7353:New Zealand 7122:Circassians 6977:Falash Mura 6972:Beta Israel 6950:Bene Israel 6679:‹ The 6494:31 December 5888:1 July 1999 5710:11 February 5633:"Language." 5470:23 December 5273:. Haaretz. 5175:23 December 5112:23 December 4925:31 December 4700:heavy metal 4585:Philistines 4421:Novosibirsk 4340:North Korea 4320:Ivory Coast 4312:South Sudan 4225:Kiryat Luza 4154:Belarusians 4102:Circassians 4082:Circassians 4058:passports. 3952:-speaking, 3918:Church and 3757:Nof HaGalil 3674:1948 exodus 3116:Afghanistan 2860:Revisionist 2850:Neo-Zionism 2457:Zeved habat 2250:Puerto Rico 2076:Netherlands 1908:South Korea 1893:Philippines 1773:Afghanistan 1640:Ivory Coast 1414:Crypto-Jews 1379:Bnei Anusim 1358:Bene Israel 1323:Beta Israel 1280:Communities 1187:Middle Ages 926:Persecution 701:Bereavement 561:Hebrew text 488:, Spanish, 429:settlements 168:Netherlands 107:(including 7368:Categories 7132:Vietnamese 7115:Subbotniks 7057:Samaritans 6930:Romaniotes 6866:Ashkenazim 6821:Protestant 6642:24 January 6541:1898723249 6420:25 January 6410:Al Jazeera 6389:25 January 6290:25 January 6252:25 January 6186:25 January 6155:25 January 5973:9 February 5941:9 February 5915:9 February 5742:7 February 5679:Ari Shavit 5618:29 October 5592:29 October 5560:29 October 5527:5 November 5435:30 October 5365:7 February 5228:24 October 5145:19 October 5022:1 November 4902:References 4871:(singular 4716:See also: 4659:See also: 4611:Hasmoneans 4589:Israelites 4457:See also: 4435:See also: 4404:expatriate 4380:See also: 4350:See also: 4231:Vietnamese 4213:Common Era 4189:Samaritans 4183:Samaritans 4177:Samaritans 4146:Ukrainians 4062:Caucasians 4007:, and the 3960:. The old 3777:See also: 2946:Among the 2845:Maximalism 2797:Secularism 2777:Autonomism 2594:Literature 2387:Humanistic 1991:Azerbaijan 1953:Uzbekistan 1928:Tajikistan 1848:Kyrgyzstan 1833:Kazakhstan 1680:Mozambique 1655:Madagascar 1575:Cape Verde 1527:New Yishuv 1522:Old Yishuv 1473:Population 1451:Subbotniks 1409:Samaritans 1348:Romanyotim 1291:Ashkenazim 1238:Old Yishuv 1218:Sabbateans 1205:Modern era 1197:Golden Age 1124:Bar Kokhba 844:Beit Yosef 711:Philosophy 517:See also: 401:Population 362:, and the 301:) are the 287:إسرائيليون 278:Yīśreʾēlīm 192:(official) 59:إسرائيليون 32:Israelites 7348:Australia 7158:Filipinos 7095:Armenians 7067:Maronites 7052:Assyrians 6967:Ethiopian 6881:Bulgarian 6799:Ahmadiyya 5988:Table 2.2 5643:Frommer's 5083:3 October 4980:3 October 4830:Languages 4805:Christian 4784:(such as 4754:Christian 4735:Jerusalem 4683:Jerusalem 4634:Histadrut 4269:Jerusalem 4201:Israelite 4150:Moldovans 4110:Reyhaniye 4106:Kfar Kama 4076:Georgians 4072:Armenians 4056:Jordanian 4028:Armenians 3942:Jerusalem 3938:Assyrians 3926:Assyrians 3853:Jerusalem 3825:Maronites 3682:Christian 3636:2,246,300 3631:2,246,300 3582:Argentina 3368:1,923,800 3358:1,094,100 3016:5,753,300 3011:4,124,400 3006:1,610,900 2855:Religious 2711:Zarphatic 2701:Bukharian 2671:Judeo-Tat 2656:Yeshivish 2630:Languages 2585:Sephardic 2575:Israelite 2565:Ethiopian 2555:Ashkenazi 2494:Religious 2284:Australia 2266:Venezuela 2172:Argentina 2154:Greenland 2066:Lithuania 1918:Sri Lanka 1913:Singapore 1838:Kurdistan 1803:Indonesia 1793:Hong Kong 1746:Abayudaya 1670:Mauritius 1404:Igbo Jews 1394:Krymchaks 1313:Sephardim 1181:relations 1075:Sadducees 1071:Pharisees 1061:Sanhedrin 976:Jerusalem 736:Synagogue 604:Etymology 292:romanized 272:romanized 231:Minority: 184:Languages 160:Australia 139:40–70,000 7262:Americas 7252:Israelis 7188:Sudanese 7127:Bosniaks 7110:Russians 7074:Lebanese 7062:Arameans 7036:Lebanese 6925:Karaites 6918:Yemenite 6898:Mizrahim 6886:Moroccan 6871:Romanian 6848:Buddhism 6843:Hinduism 6816:Catholic 6777:Haymanot 6757:Rabbinic 6681:template 6636:Archived 6546:Archived 6512:Archived 6471:survivor 6414:Archived 6383:Archived 6353:Archived 6334:Archived 6281:Archived 6246:Archived 6215:Archived 6180:Archived 6149:Archived 6128:Archived 6100:Archived 6067:Archived 6043:Archived 6012:Archived 5991:Archived 5967:Archived 5935:Archived 5909:Archived 5879:Archived 5861:26 March 5852:Archived 5804:15 March 5774:17 March 5765:Archived 5704:Archived 5659:Archived 5636:Archived 5612:Archived 5583:Archived 5554:Archived 5464:Archived 5388:archived 5359:Archived 5339:18 March 5333:Archived 5308:18 March 5302:Archived 5281:18 March 5275:Archived 5254:26 March 5248:Archived 5222:Archived 5196:Archived 5139:Archived 5077:Archived 5049:Archived 5016:Archived 4974:Archived 4943:Archived 4879:See also 4824:pilgrims 4706:Religion 4692:Hassidic 4688:Diaspora 4679:Tel Aviv 4318:and the 4316:Ethiopia 4261:Gush Dan 4142:Russians 4040:Armenian 4009:Tiberias 3968:and the 3946:Nazareth 3922:Church. 3914:Church, 3910:Church, 3883:Arameans 3857:Lebanese 3849:Nazareth 3749:Tel Aviv 3717:Triangle 3668:-period 3603:, other 3573:154,400 3487:Slovakia 3437:Bulgaria 3428:214,400 3425:125,900 3409:202,300 3406:151,000 3390:892,400 3387:241,000 3384:651,400 3348:Americas 3317:110,100 3307:Ethiopia 3260:134,900 3237:493,200 3234:339,600 3231:153,600 3139:Pakistan 3126:141,600 3103:139,500 3100:111,100 3084:235,800 3081:173,300 2941:Passover 2882:Category 2840:Kahanism 2787:Feminism 2759:Politics 2643:Biblical 2613:American 2560:Bukharan 2550:American 2450:Shidduch 2426:Clothing 2382:Haymanot 2328:Orthodox 2256:Suriname 2239:Paraguay 2192:Colombia 2091:Portugal 2001:Bulgaria 1938:Thailand 1888:Pakistan 1868:Mongolia 1863:Malaysia 1783:Cambodia 1757:Zimbabwe 1732:Tanzania 1610:Eswatini 1600:Ethiopia 1590:Djibouti 1570:Cameroon 1565:Botswana 1494:Diaspora 1456:Noahides 1429:Marranos 1353:Cochinim 1338:Bukharim 1328:Gruzinim 1318:Teimanim 1308:Mizrahim 1296:Galician 1262:conflict 1223:Hasidism 1213:Haskalah 1118:Diaspora 989:timeline 901:Timeline 814:Rabbinic 721:Kabbalah 696:Marriage 672:Tzedakah 662:Holidays 620:Religion 583:a series 581:Part of 425:disputed 364:Americas 356:Ethiopia 259:Israelis 222:Majority 216:Religion 205:Tigrinya 47:Israelis 7341:Oceania 7306:Armenia 7153:Chinese 7105:Indians 7012:Galilee 7007:Bedouin 6935:Italkim 6913:Kurdish 6908:Iranian 6891:Turkish 6876:Russian 6828:Druzism 6772:Karaite 6752:Judaism 6683:below ( 6672:of the 6663:at the 6585:8 April 6552:4 March 6221:31 July 6106:1 March 6039:Haaretz 5394:1 March 5218:Haaretz 4868:ulpanim 4801:Ahmadis 4782:Judaism 4766:haredim 4756:, 1.6% 4750:Muslims 4746:Judaism 4696:hip hop 4645:Culture 4550:in 1948 4500:History 4304:Eritrea 4205:Samaria 4195:of the 4191:are an 4022:Liberia 4018:Chicago 3950:Aramaic 3841:Galilee 3785:Bedouin 3713:Galilee 3666:Mandate 3612:43,900 3609:17,000 3606:26,900 3592:61,600 3589:26,100 3586:35,500 3570:63,900 3567:90,500 3556:56,900 3553:29,900 3550:27,000 3539:40,800 3536:19,900 3533:21,000 3520:68,000 3517:26,900 3514:41,100 3501:64,900 3498:45,000 3495:20,000 3491:Hungary 3474:75,200 3471:50,600 3468:24,500 3464:Austria 3460:Germany 3451:49,000 3448:32,600 3445:16,400 3422:88,600 3418:Romania 3403:51,300 3363:829,700 3352:Oceania 3334:22,800 3328:13,100 3314:38,600 3311:81,600 3298:57,500 3295:39,000 3292:18,500 3279:69,400 3276:53,500 3273:15,800 3257:91,700 3254:43,200 3250:Tunisia 3246:Algeria 3227:Morocco 3215:887,900 3210:572,100 3205:315,800 3189:18,000 3186:11,300 3172:35,700 3169:25,000 3166:10,700 3162:Lebanon 3149:46,600 3146:29,000 3143:17,600 3123:92,300 3120:49,300 3097:28,400 3078:62,600 3065:78,100 3062:52,500 3059:25,700 3043:695,200 3038:494,200 3033:201,000 2987:Israeli 2984:abroad 2825:General 2816:Zionism 2792:Leftism 2782:Bundism 2706:Knaanic 2666:Yevanic 2651:Yiddish 2608:Yiddish 2603:Israeli 2580:Mizrahi 2570:Israeli 2541:Cuisine 2517:Ancient 2499:Secular 2445:Kashrut 2421:Wedding 2408:Customs 2400:Culture 2377:Science 2372:Renewal 2362:Karaite 2343:Hasidic 2275:Oceania 2261:Uruguay 2229:Jamaica 2209:Ecuador 2177:Bolivia 2121:Ukraine 2096:Romania 2071:Moldova 2051:Hungary 2041:Germany 2036:Georgia 2026:Finland 2021:Estonia 2016:Denmark 2011:Czechia 1996:Belarus 1986:Austria 1981:Armenia 1958:Vietnam 1873:Myanmar 1858:Lebanon 1778:Bahrain 1737:Tunisia 1715:Somalia 1690:Nigeria 1685:Namibia 1675:Morocco 1605:Eritrea 1550:Algeria 1434:Neofiti 1343:Italkim 1333:Juhurim 1243:Zionism 1192:Khazars 1087:Sicarii 1083:Zealots 1079:Essenes 1066:Schisms 931:Leaders 893:General 885:History 828:Tosefta 823:Midrash 800:Mishnah 782:Ketuvim 777:Nevi'im 726:Customs 657:Shabbat 652:Halakha 644: ( 642:Mitzvot 629: ( 595:Judaism 494:Amharic 486:Yiddish 482:Mizrahi 431:in the 305:of the 294::  274::  243:Druzism 227:Judaism 201:Amharic 176:Germany 61:‎ 56:‎ 54:ישראלים 7325:Europe 7283:Africa 7269:Canada 7163:Greeks 6945:Cochin 6940:Indian 6767:Reform 6700:Curlie 6686:Curlie 6611:2 July 6538:  6461:  6092:  5495:  5008:  4863:bagrut 4854:Arabic 4850:Hebrew 4795:Among 4775:hiloni 4742:Jewish 4681:, and 4667:, and 4473:London 4431:Canada 4413:Moscow 4398:Russia 4352:Yerida 4338:, and 4336:Kosovo 4332:Bosnia 4273:Ofakim 4243:, 1979 4197:Levant 4167:moshav 4118:Druzes 4074:, and 4068:Tatars 3877:Coptic 3851:, and 3759:, and 3622:Israel 3510:France 3441:Greece 3399:Poland 3393:15.5% 3344:Europe 3331:9,700 3325:Other 3199:Africa 3183:6,700 3180:Other 3055:Turkey 3021:100.0% 2992:Total 2932:matzot 2887:Portal 2746:Domari 2676:Shassi 2637:Hebrew 2532:Humour 2476:Hiloni 2471:Aliyah 2431:Niddah 2416:Minyan 2351:Reform 2338:Haredi 2333:Modern 2234:Mexico 2219:Guyana 2182:Brazil 2144:Canada 2116:Sweden 2106:Serbia 2101:Russia 2086:Poland 2081:Norway 2061:Latvia 2046:Greece 2031:France 2006:Cyprus 1972:Europe 1943:Turkey 1933:Taiwan 1843:Kuwait 1828:Jordan 1818:Israel 1752:Zambia 1742:Uganda 1660:Malawi 1630:Guinea 1620:Gambia 1555:Angola 1541:Africa 1424:Dönmeh 1419:Anusim 1363:Berber 1301:Litvak 1253:Israel 1159:  1096:  1010:Second 978:  839:Targum 805:Gemara 791:Talmud 763:Tanakh 716:Ethics 667:Prayer 525:ethnic 507:aliyah 502:yerida 490:Ladino 478:Hebrew 452:sabras 393:, the 389:, the 387:Canada 379:Moscow 377:(with 375:Russia 358:, the 350:, and 344:Europe 335:aliyah 324:Early 283:Arabic 263:Hebrew 195:Arabic 190:Hebrew 179:10,000 171:10,371 163:15,000 155:21,320 152:Canada 129:Moscow 124:Russia 98:Israel 7316:India 7311:China 7173:Kurds 7168:Turks 7100:Dutch 7031:Druze 7017:Negev 6989:Arabs 6903:Iraqi 6838:Bahai 6789:Sunni 6784:Islam 6579:(PDF) 6572:(PDF) 6284:(PDF) 6271:(PDF) 5855:(PDF) 5848:(PDF) 5768:(PDF) 5761:(PDF) 5736:(PDF) 5729:(PDF) 5677:, by 5586:(PDF) 5579:(PDF) 5429:(PDF) 5418:(PDF) 5244:"CBS" 5134:Jpost 4919:(PDF) 4873:ulpan 4809:Druze 4758:Druze 4752:, 2% 4675:Haifa 4308:Sudan 4265:Haifa 4241:Afula 4217:Holon 4160:Finns 3871:Copts 3845:Haifa 3815:Druze 3803:Druze 3789:Negev 3745:Jaffa 3741:Ramle 3733:Haifa 3729:Negev 3686:Druze 3678:Sunni 3641:39.0% 3615:0.8% 3595:1.1% 3576:2.7% 3559:1.0% 3542:0.7% 3523:1.2% 3504:1.1% 3477:1.3% 3454:0.9% 3431:3.7% 3412:3.5% 3373:33.4% 3337:0.4% 3320:1.9% 3301:1.0% 3288:Egypt 3282:1.2% 3269:Libya 3263:2.3% 3240:8.6% 3220:15.4% 3192:0.3% 3175:0.6% 3158:Syria 3152:0.8% 3135:India 3129:2.5% 3106:2.4% 3093:Yemen 3087:4.1% 3068:1.4% 3048:12.0% 3001:Total 2989:born 2835:Labor 2830:Green 2527:Dance 2485:Music 2304:Palau 2224:Haiti 2187:Chile 2111:Spain 2056:Italy 1963:Yemen 1923:Syria 1898:Qatar 1878:Nepal 1823:Japan 1798:India 1788:China 1727:Sudan 1650:Libya 1645:Kenya 1625:Ghana 1615:Gabon 1595:Egypt 1580:Benin 1439:Xueta 1384:Lemba 1003:First 868:Zohar 772:Torah 754:Texts 741:Rabbi 731:Rites 631:names 417:Arabs 383:India 342:from 315:Arabs 235:Islam 136:India 7299:Asia 6858:Jews 6794:Shia 6644:2014 6632:Ynet 6613:2007 6587:2006 6554:2014 6536:ISBN 6496:2015 6459:ISBN 6422:2014 6391:2014 6292:2014 6276:JPPI 6254:2014 6242:Ynet 6223:2022 6188:2014 6157:2014 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Index

Israeli-Palestinian
Israelites
Demographics of Israel

Flag of Israel

occupied territories
Moscow
Hebrew
Arabic
Amharic
Tigrinya
languages of Israel
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
Druzism
Samaritanism
Baháʼí Faith
Hebrew
romanized
Arabic
romanized
citizens and nationals
State of Israel
Jews
Arabs
other ethnic and religious minorities
Israeli culture
Jewish diaspora

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