1905:). In the 1970s, a pair of Danish researchers ventured north of the Arctic Circle and into medical lore. Studying a scattered Inuit population, they concluded that eating plenty of fish and other marine animals protected this group from heart disease. The researchers would eventually suggest that everyone else's hearts and arteries might also benefit from the "Eskimo diet," promoting a health food trend that continues to this day. The only trouble is, the two Danes never proved that the Inuit had low rates of heart disease. They never tested it at all. But today the market for fish oil pills is booming, even as scientists conduct trial after trial to hunt for a link to heart health that has never quite solidified.
243:
5778:
752:
690:
348:
287:
339:, an Inuit elder describes the hunt of a walrus in these words: "When a walrus was sighted, the two hunters would run to get close to it and at a short distance it is necessary to stop when the walrus's head was submerged... the walrus would hear you approach. then tried to get in front of the walrus and it was harpooned while its head was submerged. In the meantime, the other person would drive the harpoon into the ice through the harpoon loop to secure it."
5789:
3236:
22:
3266:
5829:
324:
5809:
3256:
5819:
5799:
3246:
5766:
779:, a condition considered to be healthy and indicative of a strong body." After the consumption of seal blood and meat, one could look at their veins in the wrist for proof of the strength that Inuit food provides. Borré states that "seal blood is seen as fortifying human blood by replacing depleted nutrients and rejuvenating the blood supply, it is considered a necessary part of the Inuit diet."
466:, marine mammals have a much delayed onset of rigor mortis, even in warm conditions, presumably due to the high content of oxymyoglobin in the muscle that may permit aerobic metabolism to continue slowly for some time after the death of the animal. Additionally, in cold conditions, glycogen's depletion is halted at −18 °C (−0.4 °F) and lower temperatures in
383:. The hunter cuts a square hole in the ice on the lake and fishes using a fish lure and spear. Instead of using a hook on a line, Inuit use a fake fish attached to the line. They lower it into the water and move it around as if it is real. When the live fish approach it, they spear the fish before it has a chance to eat the fake fish.
734:
property, belonging not to individuals but to a larger group, which can include multiple households." Food in an Inuit household is not meant to be saved for the family who has hunted, fished, gathered, or purchased it, but instead for anyone who is in need of it. Searles and his wife were visiting a
685:
Inuit are known for their practice of food sharing, a form of food distribution where one person catches the food and shares with the entire community. Food sharing was first documented among the Inuit in 1910 when a little girl decided to take a platter around to four neighboring families who had no
649:
After a hunt, the eating habits differ from normal meals. When a seal is brought home, the hunters quickly gather around it to receive their pieces of meat first. This happens because the hunters are the coldest and hungriest among the camp and need the warm seal blood and meat to warm them. The seal
456:
than most nutritionists have assumed. Because some of the meat the Inuit eat is raw and fresh, or freshly frozen, they can obtain more carbohydrates from their meat, as dietary glycogen, than
Westerners can. The Inuit practice of preserving a whole seal or bird carcass under an intact whole skin with
833:
Borré tells of a time when she saw an Inuit woman fall ill who blamed her sickness on the lack of seal in her diet. Once receiving seal meat, the woman felt better within hours and said that her quick recovery was due to the consumption of seal meat and blood. Borré experienced this many times among
796:
Inuit choose their diet based on four concepts, according to Borré: "the relationship between animals and humans, the relationship between the body and soul and life and health, the relationship between seal blood and Inuit blood, and diet choice." Inuit are especially spiritual when it comes to the
729:
believe that the person who purchases the food is the owner of the food and is free to decide what happens to the food. Searles describes the Inuit perspective on food by saying that "in the Inuit world of goods, foods as well as other objects associated with hunting, fishing, and gathering are more
371:
in small herds, but twice a year large herds of reindeer cross the inland regions. Reindeer have excellent senses of smell and hearing so that the hunters must be very careful when in pursuit. Often, Inuit hunters set up camp miles away from the reindeer crossing and wait until they are in full view
461:
that Inuit eat have significant glycogen stores, which assist those animals when oxygen is depleted on prolonged dives. For instance, when blubber is analyzed by direct carbohydrate measurements, it has been shown to contain as much as 8—30% carbohydrates. While postmortem glycogen levels are often
2224:
A person may sweat as the food gets processed in the stomach even when it's extremely cold outdoors after eating raw meat. A person may find it difficult to sleep when he has eaten raw meat before bed-time. Inuit try not to eat raw meat before bed-time, because you will sweat a great deal when the
1578:
Carbohydrate which has been directly assessed (not deduced by subtraction of other components from total weight of sample) is significant in amount, reaching levels in the range 8—30%...The significant levels of carbohydrate, probably mostly in the form of glycogen, in both blubber and muscle, may
713:
was necessary for the physical and social welfare of the entire group." Younger couples would give food from their hunt to the elders, most often their parents, as a sign of respect. Food sharing was not only a tradition, but also a way for families to make bonds with one another. Once you shared
342:
Bowhead whale: Similar to walrus, they are captured by harpoon. The hunters use active pursuit to harpoon the whale and follow it during attack. At times, Inuit were known for using a more passive approach when hunting whales. According to John
Bennett and Susan Rowley, a hunter would harpoon the
1664:
muscle (Benedict, 1958), in combination with the high content of oxymyoglobin in vivo (cf 4.3.1), may permit aerobic metabolism to continue slowly for some time after the death of the animal, whereby ATP levels can be maintained sufficiently to delay the union of actin and myosin in rigor mortis.
1701:
Freezing does stop the postmortem metabolism but only at about −18°C and lower temperatures. Above −18°C increasing temperatures of storage cause an increasing rate of ATP breakdown and glycolysis that is higher in the comminuted meat than in the intact tissue (Fisher et al., 1980b). If the ATP
1663:
A much delayed onset of rigor mortis has been observed in the muscle of the whale (Marsh, 1952b). The ATP level and the pH may remain at their high in vivo values for as much as 24h at 37°C. No adequate explanation of this phenomenon has yet been given; but the low basal metabolic rate of whale
1393:
It is, however, worth noting that according to the customary convention (Woodyatt, 1921 ; Shaffer, 1921) this diet is not ketogenic since the ratio of ketogenic(FA) to ketolytic (G) aliments is 1.09. Indeed, the content of fat would have to be exactly doubled (324 g daily) to make the diet
809:
A particularly strong belief held by the Inuit is about the relationship between seal and Inuit. According to Inuit hunters and elders, hunters and seals have an agreement that allows the hunter to capture and feed from the seal if only for the hunger of the hunter's family. Borré explains that
393:
310:
to reach air, they form breathing holes with their teeth and claws. Through these, Inuit hunters are able to capture seals. When a hunter arrives at these holes, they set up a seal indicator that alerts the hunter when a seal is coming up for a breath of air. When the seal comes up, the hunter
645:
on the floor. From here, anyone in the house is able to cut off a piece of meat. At these meals, no one is obliged to join in the meal; Inuit eat only when hungry. Sometimes, though, meals are announced to the whole camp. A woman does this by the shout of "Ujuk!" which means "cooked meat".
2225:
food starts to get processed in the stomach. A hangover is nothing compared to "sweats" in the middle of the night, all night, from eating raw meat. Inuit are known to have warm hands when you shake hands with them. That's from eating raw meat or mammal meat from the sea.
820:
animals, including seals, are considered to be always thirsty and are therefore offered a drink of fresh water as they die. This is shown as a sign of respect and gratitude toward the seal and its sacrifice. This offering is also done to please the spirit
630:, Heinrich Klutschak explains the custom: "...no fish could be eaten in a cooked state on the spot where caught but could only be enjoyed raw; only when one is a day's march away from the fishing site is it permitted to cook the fish over the flame of a
521:, with twice the risk to that of the North American population. Indeed, the cardiovascular risk of this diet is so severe that the addition of a more standard American diet has reduced the incidence of mortality in the Inuit population. Furthermore,
625:
One common way to eat the meat hunted is frozen. Many hunters will eat the food that they hunt on location where they found it. This keeps their blood flowing and their bodies warm. One custom of eating meat at the hunting site pertains to fish. In
810:
through this alliance "both hunter and seal are believed to benefit: the hunter is able to sustain the life of his people by having a reliable source of food, and the seal, through its sacrifice, agrees to become part of the body of the Inuit."
1446:
than a person purchasing meat with a lower glycogen content in a grocery store. The Eskimo practice of preserving a whole seal or bird carcass under an intact whole skin with a thick layer of blubber also permits some proteins to ferment into
372:
to attack. There are many ways in which the reindeer can be captured, including spearing, forcing reindeer into the river, using blinders, scaring the reindeer, and stalking the reindeer. When spearing reindeer, hunters put the string of the
1900:
This evidence was collected after the inuit had adopted a more
American type diet though, the rate of coronary heart disease and diabetes has risen markedly for the inuit after they started to consume more refined carbohydrates
256:
There has been a decline of hunting partially due to the fact that most young people lack the skills to survive off the land. They are no longer skilled in hunting like their ancestors and are growing more accustomed to the
792:
and Inuit food, told of a story of his cousin
Joanasee who ate a diet consisting of mostly raw Inuit food. The two compared their strengths, warmth, and energy and found that Joanasee benefited most based on his diet.
637:
Inuit eat only two main meals a day, but it is common to eat many snacks every hour. Customs among Inuit when eating and preparing food are very strict and may seem odd for people of different cultures.
505:, which historically was sometimes a problem in late winter when game animals grew lean through winter starvation. It has been suggested that because the fats of the Inuit's wild-caught game are largely
428:
and utilized as an energy source. Inuit studied in the 1970s were found to have abnormally large livers, presumably to assist in this process. Their urine volumes were also high, a result of additional
1633:
In the terminal stages of prolonged diving, however, even these organs must tolerate anoxia for surprisingly long times, and they typically store unusually large amounts of glycogen for this purpose.
335:: They are often hunted during the winter and spring since hunting them in summer is much more dangerous. A walrus is too large to be controlled by one person, so it cannot be hunted alone. In
813:
Inuit are under the belief that if they do not follow the alliances that their ancestors have laid out, the animals will disappear because they have been offended and will cease to reproduce.
1839:
Fodor, George J.; Helis, Eftyhia; Yazdekhasti, Narges; Vohnout, Branislav (2014). ""Fishing" for the origins of the "Eskimos and heart disease" story. Facts or wishful thinking? A review".
1501:
1883:
1022:
Not included are the myriad of other species of plants and animals that Inuit use, such as geese, ducks, rabbits, ptarmigan, swans, halibut, clams, mussels, cod, berries and seaweed.
75:, they consume this type of diet because a mostly meat diet is "effective in keeping the body warm, making the body strong, keeping the body fit, and even making that body healthy".
571:
Searles defines Inuit food as mostly "eaten frozen, raw, or boiled, with very little mixture of ingredients and with very few spices added". Some preparations include:
2086:
1809:
1183:
563:, and seal brain; because these foods are typically eaten raw or frozen, the vitamin C they contain, which would be destroyed by cooking, is instead preserved.
1442:
Eskimos actually consume more carbohydrates than most nutritionists have assumed. Because
Eskimos frequently eat their meat raw and frozen, they take in more
513:, the diet does not pose the same health risks as a typical Western high-fat diet. However, actual evidence has shown that Inuit have a similar prevalence of
2156:
Borré, Kristen. "Seal Blood, Inuit Blood, and Diet: A Biocultural Model of
Physiology and Cultural Identity." Medical Anthropology Quarterly 5 (1991): 48–62.
179:
While it is not possible to cultivate native plants for food in the Arctic, Inuit have traditionally gathered those that are naturally available, including:
1940:
Bjerregaard, Peter; Young, T. Kue; Hegele, Robert A. (1 February 2003). "Low incidence of cardiovascular disease among the Inuit--what is the evidence?".
2757:
786:
keeps them warmer and stronger. They say that raw meat takes effect on one's body when eaten consistently. One Inuk, Oleetoa, who ate a combination of
658:. Hunters first eat pieces of liver or they use a tea cup to gather some blood to drink." At this time, hunters may also chop up pieces of fat and the
433:
which the body uses to purge waste products from gluconeogenesis. However, in multiple studies the traditional Inuit diet has not been shown to be a
306:, and bearded seal. Ringed seals are hunted all year, while harp seals are only available during the summer. Because seals need to break through the
950:
Searles, Edmund. "Food and the Making of Modern Inuit
Identities." Food & Foodways: History & Culture of Human Nourishment 10 (2002): 55–78.
1702:
concentration in the frozen tissue falls below ~ 1 μmol/g no contraction or rigor can occur because they are prevented by the rigid matrix of ice.
1516:
3272:
1987:
457:
a thick layer of blubber also permits some proteins to ferment into carbohydrates. Furthermore, the blubber, organs, muscle and skin of the
5492:
343:
whale and instead of pursuing it, would "wait patiently for the winds, currents, and spirits to aid him in bringing the whale to shore".
5618:
1098:
3554:
1502:"Renal cellular and tissue specializations in the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) and beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas)"
67:
still play an important role in the identity of Inuit, much food is purchased from the store, which has led to health problems and
4754:
970:
Traditional Plant Foods of
Canadian Indigenous Peoples: Nutrition, Botany and Use (Food and Nutrition in History and Anthropology)
650:
is cut in a specific way directly after a hunt. Borré explains the cutting of the seal in this way: "one of the hunters slits the
3755:
3524:
2212:
3186:
1005:
119:, and skin. Inuit hunters most often hunt juvenile whales which, compared to adults, are safer to hunt and have tastier skin.
5863:
5572:
3549:
1687:
1656:
1114:
1053:
978:
665:
Women and children are accustomed to eating different parts of the seal because they wait until the hunters are done eating.
641:
When eating a meal, Inuit place large slabs of meat, blubber, and other parts of the animal on a piece of metal, plastic, or
404:
is ill-suited for agriculture and lacks forageable plant matter for much of the year, the traditional Inuit diet is lower in
5868:
5822:
2094:
1817:
1191:
63:. After hunting, they often honour the animals' spirit by singing songs and performing rituals. Although traditional or
5190:
3305:
1106:
1045:
68:
2015:
1548:"Body composition of the sperm whale, Physeter cation, with special reference to the possible functions of fat depots"
1154:
Bennett, John, and Susan Rowley, eds. Uqalurait: An Oral
History of Nunavut. Canada: McGill-Queen's Univ. Press, 2004.
5292:
1428:
797:
customs of hunting, cooking, and eating. The Inuit belief is that the combination of animal and human blood in one's
5582:
3382:
3370:
743:. This small gesture of asking was taken as offensive because Inuit do not consider food belonging to one person.
5878:
2259:
1039:
1035:
968:
964:
3641:
64:
5467:
5452:
4018:
2631:
587:
5472:
5358:
3904:
5666:
5502:
5487:
5424:
5322:
4953:
3196:
3176:
2308:
5567:
5477:
5116:
5086:
3874:
3206:
2691:
2661:
127:
are the most important aspect of an Inuit diet and is often the largest part of an Inuit hunter's diet.
1072:
834:
many different members of the group and they all attributed their sickness to the lack of Inuit food.
416:
compared to the global average. When carbohydrate intake is inadequate for total energy requirements,
5873:
5482:
5442:
5168:
5126:
5121:
5096:
4642:
3539:
3429:
543:
which are typically derived from plant sources are nonetheless present in most Inuit diets. Vitamins
1926:
5802:
5562:
5517:
5432:
5267:
5245:
5230:
5220:
5205:
5173:
5106:
5101:
5081:
4013:
3424:
3419:
3343:
3181:
1547:
669:
are the first thing to be chosen and then any leftover pieces of the liver are consumed. Finally,
5883:
5676:
5380:
5240:
5225:
5215:
5091:
5039:
4993:
4030:
3686:
3666:
3350:
3221:
2552:
2524:
1001:
775:. When interviewing an Inuit elder, Searles was told that "Inuit food generates a strong flow of
710:
514:
200:
1728:"A Study of The Diet And Metabolism of Eskimos Undertaken In 1908 On An Expedition To Greenland"
5853:
5497:
5348:
5235:
5148:
4779:
3961:
3681:
3529:
3459:
3449:
3402:
3365:
3360:
3298:
3191:
2621:
2433:
2048:
1420:
2205:
1677:
5447:
5437:
5353:
5250:
5138:
4804:
4759:
4475:
4465:
4329:
4195:
4130:
4090:
3884:
3454:
3387:
3249:
3099:
2707:
2651:
2583:
2412:
1646:
526:
401:
4552:
3956:
263:("white people") food that they receive from the south. The high costs of hunting equipment—
5635:
5630:
5613:
5532:
5375:
5302:
5183:
5178:
5163:
5111:
4849:
4739:
4413:
4408:
4200:
3676:
3544:
3338:
3129:
3104:
2737:
2636:
2443:
2379:
1600:
1060:...shorelines, Inuit gathered seaweed and shellfish. For some, these foods were a treat;...
848:
60:
8:
5832:
4881:
4784:
4774:
4749:
4632:
4592:
4562:
4532:
4527:
4349:
4339:
3934:
3857:
3733:
3601:
3591:
3534:
3397:
3134:
2601:
2252:
1757:
Kang-Jey Ho; Belma
Mikkelson; Lena A. Lewis; Sheldon A. Feldman; C. Bruce Taylor (1972).
1756:
1591:
Hochachka, P.; Storey, K. (1975). "Metabolic consequences of diving in animals and man".
960:
506:
49:
37:
5808:
3255:
1727:
1604:
5645:
5512:
5392:
5008:
4988:
4983:
4871:
4839:
4814:
4764:
4744:
4692:
4662:
4647:
4637:
4597:
4572:
4505:
4480:
4470:
4450:
4334:
4319:
4309:
4207:
4165:
4140:
4115:
4070:
4025:
3951:
3889:
3864:
3661:
3611:
3581:
3519:
3509:
3504:
3069:
2775:
2544:
2516:
2448:
2384:
2183:
1911:
1477:
1460:
1413:
1288:
1263:
1164:
898:
873:
798:
768:
food. They believe that their diet will make one stronger, warmer, and full of energy.
755:
723:
in the sense that they do not eat the same food and they are communal with their food.
540:
510:
413:
220:
1953:
1237:
5724:
5598:
5462:
5363:
5327:
5297:
5046:
4978:
4968:
4963:
4916:
4911:
4901:
4864:
4794:
4707:
4627:
4617:
4557:
4537:
4512:
4495:
4388:
4359:
4277:
4272:
4262:
4237:
4185:
4170:
4120:
4055:
4050:
4035:
3919:
3822:
3817:
3785:
3780:
3748:
3728:
3723:
3713:
3708:
3651:
3631:
3606:
3571:
3514:
3392:
3355:
3291:
3265:
3139:
3094:
2988:
2067:
2062:
2043:
1965:
1957:
1864:
1856:
1783:
1683:
1652:
1624:
1616:
1562:
1482:
1424:
1384:
1340:
1293:
1110:
1049:
974:
903:
853:
822:
502:
224:
190:
3259:
2237:
41:
5792:
5748:
5731:
5661:
5640:
5547:
5507:
5409:
5370:
5343:
5277:
5262:
5153:
5051:
4948:
4933:
4928:
4876:
4859:
4854:
4834:
4824:
4819:
4672:
4652:
4607:
4602:
4587:
4577:
4567:
4547:
4490:
4485:
4455:
4445:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4354:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4217:
4212:
4135:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4075:
4045:
4008:
3993:
3983:
3973:
3929:
3914:
3909:
3894:
3869:
3827:
3795:
3790:
3738:
3703:
3691:
3646:
3636:
3621:
3596:
3586:
3576:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3476:
3436:
3409:
3333:
3089:
2996:
2780:
2712:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2626:
2616:
2562:
2557:
2438:
2428:
2399:
2363:
2288:
2175:
2057:
1949:
1848:
1773:
1608:
1472:
1374:
1330:
1283:
1275:
1232:
1009:
893:
885:
674:
1315:
1264:"A study of the blood lipids and blood protein in Canadian Eastern Arctic Eskimos"
115:. The latter is able to feed an entire community for nearly a year from its meat,
5552:
5542:
5522:
5414:
5287:
5257:
5076:
5056:
5003:
4958:
4943:
4938:
4886:
4844:
4809:
4769:
4734:
4697:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4582:
4542:
4522:
4500:
4440:
4425:
4420:
4366:
4324:
4314:
4304:
4299:
4284:
4190:
4160:
4080:
4040:
3978:
3966:
3941:
3899:
3852:
3837:
3805:
3800:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3743:
3718:
3671:
3656:
3616:
3566:
3328:
2832:
2800:
2717:
2646:
2641:
2496:
2463:
2407:
2268:
659:
655:
425:
351:
Bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus), caught in an Inuit subsistence whale hunt in
186:
151:
5812:
5312:
1902:
5858:
5671:
5608:
5577:
5537:
5307:
5210:
5158:
5143:
5066:
5061:
4998:
4896:
4829:
4799:
4789:
4722:
4667:
4657:
4612:
4517:
4460:
4430:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4267:
4232:
4222:
4175:
4125:
4085:
4065:
4060:
4003:
3988:
3946:
3924:
3847:
3810:
3484:
3444:
3414:
3239:
3201:
2924:
2785:
2534:
2529:
2245:
2020:
1992:
1852:
596:
434:
242:
147:
751:
5847:
5704:
5625:
5557:
5457:
5282:
5272:
5071:
4973:
4906:
4891:
4727:
4717:
4712:
4622:
4344:
4294:
4289:
4227:
4180:
3998:
3879:
3842:
3832:
3696:
3626:
3559:
3471:
3377:
2914:
2874:
2864:
2810:
2611:
2491:
2486:
2473:
2389:
1961:
1860:
1758:
1620:
1566:
1388:
843:
772:
458:
453:
112:
1778:
1335:
5782:
5719:
5527:
5034:
5029:
4923:
4702:
4242:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4095:
2656:
2606:
2501:
2272:
2071:
1969:
1868:
1723:
1612:
1486:
1461:"Clinical and Other Observations on Canadian Eskimos in the Eastern Arctic"
1297:
920:
907:
740:
689:
609:
501:
they consumed. This high fat content provides valuable energy and prevents
490:
463:
441:
resulting from the traditional Inuit diet, but the ratios of fatty-acid to
437:. Not only have multiple researchers been unable to detect any evidence of
405:
347:
316:
303:
286:
124:
108:
1787:
1344:
5770:
5402:
5195:
4435:
3269:
3028:
2752:
2742:
2578:
2333:
1983:
1628:
889:
467:
446:
291:
163:
120:
1579:
represent an instant form of energy for diving via anaerobic glycolysis.
1379:
1362:
3124:
3114:
3004:
2980:
2939:
2909:
2894:
2859:
2841:
2747:
2681:
2187:
965:"Chapter 4. Descriptions and Uses of Plant Foods by Indigenous Peoples"
642:
409:
298:
Seal: Depending on the season, Inuit hunt for different types of seal:
264:
209:
171:
159:
135:
100:
21:
1279:
1217:
376:
in their mouths and the other end they use to gently spear the animal.
216:, roots of various tundra plants which are cached by voles in burrows.
59:
diet began to change and by the 21st century the diet was closer to a
5603:
5024:
3216:
3109:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
2967:
2934:
2889:
2879:
2818:
2795:
2790:
2732:
2722:
2686:
2323:
2303:
762:
The Inuit believe that their diet has many benefits over the western
731:
666:
552:
551:
are present in the oils and livers of cold-water fishes and mammals.
548:
544:
299:
213:
2179:
2126:. Trans. and Ed. William Barr. Canada: Univ. of Toronto Press, 1987.
1309:
1307:
323:
5694:
3144:
3079:
3074:
2972:
2944:
2869:
2854:
2767:
2478:
2358:
1443:
817:
783:
714:
food with someone, you were in a "lifelong partnership" with them.
522:
498:
494:
392:
364:
352:
276:
131:
92:
717:
Inuit often are relentless in making known that they are not like
621:: a traditional soup made from seal, whale, reindeer, or seabirds.
517:
as non-Inuit populations and they have excessive mortality due to
5699:
5397:
5317:
3314:
3211:
3171:
3061:
2959:
2919:
2899:
2884:
2849:
2453:
2343:
2328:
2298:
2293:
1304:
736:
651:
616:
536:
486:
482:
474:
442:
438:
417:
380:
356:
312:
307:
283:—is also causing a decline in families who hunt for their meals.
229:
196:
167:
155:
116:
104:
26:
677:
are eaten and any remaining meat is distributed among the camp.
3119:
3084:
3020:
3012:
2949:
2929:
2904:
2313:
2166:
Damas, David (1972). "Central Eskimo Systems of Food Sharing".
1759:"Alaskan Arctic Eskimo: responses to a customary high fat diet"
1675:
1316:"Alaskan Arctic Eskimo: responses to a customary high fat diet"
694:
631:
602:
577:
560:
530:
518:
445:
were observed to be well below the generally accepted level of
368:
332:
139:
88:
5709:
5131:
1988:"Inuit Study Adds Twist to Omega-3 Fatty Acids' Health Story"
776:
746:
698:
421:
373:
268:
205:
182:
96:
56:
45:
5765:
1838:
1314:
Ho KJ, Mikkelson B, Lewis LA, Feldman SA, Taylor CB (1972).
5743:
5714:
5387:
3283:
3149:
2506:
2458:
2318:
556:
430:
272:
250:
473:
Traditional Inuit diets derive approximately 50% of their
367:(caribou): During the majority of the year, they roam the
5736:
2044:"Clinical Trial Evidence and Use of Fish Oil Supplements"
1644:
670:
478:
280:
1313:
1939:
2267:
1676:
Peter J. Bechtel; UNKNOWN. AUTHOR (2 December 2012).
566:
1096:
1033:
973:(1st ed.). Taylor and Francis. pp. 26–29.
555:
is obtained through sources such as reindeer liver,
525:
studies have failed to support claims of preventing
1584:
1261:
1000:
874:"The Changing Landscape of Arctic Traditional Food"
575:
1412:
2199:
2197:
1669:
1638:
1211:
1209:
614:
311:notices movement in the indicator and uses their
5845:
1452:
1215:
680:
52:that were fished, hunted, and gathered locally.
1976:
1645:R. A. Lawrie; David Ledward (23 January 2014).
1590:
1356:
1354:
1257:
1255:
787:
763:
724:
718:
600:
258:
2194:
1832:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1419:. Wadsworth Health Sciences Division. p.
1206:
73:Food and the Making of Modern Inuit Identities
3299:
2253:
1903:https://openheart.bmj.com/content/4/2/e000673
739:and he asked for permission to have a cup of
71:. According to Edmund Searles in his article
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2013:
2007:
1493:
1351:
1252:
1163:
2041:
2035:
2016:"Fish Oil Claims Not Supported by Research"
1875:
1534:
1458:
1171:. Norman, Oklahoma: Univ of Oklahoma Press.
585:
3306:
3292:
2260:
2246:
2203:
2042:Grey, Andrew; Bolland, Mark (March 2014).
1722:
1716:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1363:"The Diet of Canadian Indians and Eskimos"
1150:
1148:
1146:
747:Perceived benefits and beliefs of the diet
2152:
2109:
2061:
1884:"The Fishy Origins of the Fish Oil Craze"
1777:
1476:
1378:
1334:
1287:
1236:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
897:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2132:
1555:Journal of the Marine Research Institute
1499:
1360:
959:
871:
750:
688:
391:
346:
322:
285:
241:
20:
2213:Nunavut Municipal Training Organization
1881:
1801:
1545:
1399:
801:creates a healthy human body and soul.
5846:
2084:
1982:
1807:
1750:
1218:"Studies on the Metabolism of Eskimos"
1181:
1157:
1123:
925:
628:Overland to Starvation Cove: A History
5493:Historical North Indian and Pakistani
3287:
2241:
2165:
2159:
2129:
1103:Uqalurait: An Oral History of Nunavut
1097:Bennett, John; Rowley, Susan (2004).
1041:Uqalurait: An Oral History of Nunavut
1034:Bennett, John; Rowley, Susan (2004).
707:Uqalurait: An Oral History of Nunavut
595:Food preservation techniques include
337:Uqalurait: An Oral History of Nunavut
5798:
3245:
1882:Preston, Elizabeth (1 August 2014).
1367:Proceedings of the Nutrition Society
1262:Corcoran AC, Rabinowitch IM (1937).
1169:The Northern Copper Inuit: A History
237:
5818:
3187:Fruits & Veggies – More Matters
2085:Gadsby, Patricia (1 October 2004).
1808:Gadsby, Patricia (1 October 2004).
1682:. Elsevier Science. pp. 171–.
1182:Gadsby, Patricia (1 October 2004).
662:to mix together and eat with meat.
13:
2014:O'Connor, Anahad (30 March 2015).
1651:. Elsevier Science. pp. 92–.
1415:Principles and issues in nutrition
828:
804:
567:Eating habits and food preparation
396:Reindeer meat from hunt. Greenland
14:
5895:
2233:
878:Environmental Health Perspectives
36:, which is taken here to include
5827:
5817:
5807:
5797:
5788:
5787:
5776:
5764:
3264:
3254:
3244:
3235:
3234:
2063:10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.12765
48:cuisine, consisted of a diet of
16:Culinary traditions of the Inuit
5828:
2204:Tigullaraq, Elijah (May 2008).
2078:
1933:
1707:
1175:
1107:McGill-Queen's University Press
1046:McGill-Queen's University Press
921:Nunavut Food Security Coalition
782:Inuit also believe that eating
78:
5483:Historical Indian subcontinent
2093:. pp. 1–2. Archived from
1841:Canadian Journal of Cardiology
1816:. pp. 1–4. Archived from
1090:
1065:
1027:
994:
953:
914:
865:
462:depleted through the onset of
1:
1954:10.1016/s0021-9150(02)00364-7
1459:Rabinowitch, IM. (May 1936).
1238:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)83867-4
859:
681:Food sharing in the community
5864:Indigenous cuisine in Canada
3313:
1411:Yiu H. Hui (February 1985).
387:
7:
5869:Indigenous health in Canada
5667:List of historical cuisines
5503:History of alcoholic drinks
3520:Lowcountry (South Carolina)
3197:Latin American Diet Pyramid
3177:Dairy Council of California
2632:Gluten-free and casein-free
2124:Overland to Starvation Cove
1546:Lockyer, Christina (1991).
1190:. p. 2. Archived from
837:
788:
764:
725:
719:
601:
290:An Inuit hunter skinning a
259:
10:
5900:
4954:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
3207:Mediterranean Diet Pyramid
2662:Low-fiber/low-residue diet
1853:10.1016/j.cjca.2014.04.007
1515:(2): 75–84. Archived from
1500:Pfeiffer, Carl J. (1997).
1077:Asuilaak Living Dictionary
195:Herbaceous plants such as
5759:
5687:
5654:
5591:
5423:
5336:
5017:
3470:
3321:
3273:Health and fitness portal
3230:
3162:
3060:
2958:
2840:
2831:
2809:
2766:
2700:
2592:
2571:
2543:
2515:
2472:
2421:
2398:
2372:
2351:
2342:
2279:
1216:Peter Heinbecker (1928).
582:: berries mixed with fat.
493:, largely in the form of
452:Inuit might consume more
379:Fish: They are caught by
103:generally comes from the
5573:Scottish royal household
5518:History of vegetarianism
3756:Central African Republic
2553:Bodybuilding supplements
1394:ketogenic (FA/G>1-5).
1361:Sinclair, H. M. (1953).
693:Sharing of frozen, aged
654:laterally, exposing the
599:and meat in the form of
55:In the 20th century the
3222:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
2525:Ovo-lacto vegetarianism
1732:Meddelelser om Grønland
1726:; Krogh, Marie (1915).
1002:Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami
825:to ensure food supply.
586:
576:
519:cerebrovascular strokes
515:coronary artery disease
5879:North American cuisine
5498:History of agriculture
3192:Healthy eating pyramid
2738:Time Restricted Eating
2622:Fluid restriction diet
2049:JAMA Internal Medicine
1613:10.1126/science.163485
1099:"Chapter 5. Gathering"
1036:"Chapter 5. Gathering"
773:drinking of seal blood
759:
702:
615:
420:is broken down in the
397:
360:
328:
294:
253:
221:tuberous spring beauty
29:
5468:Early modern European
5196:Indigenous Australian
4755:São Tomé and Príncipe
3642:Bosnian-Herzegovinian
2692:Specific carbohydrate
2584:Very-low-calorie diet
2122:Klutschak, Heinrich.
1986:(17 September 2015).
1779:10.1093/ajcn/25.8.737
1648:Lawrie's Meat Science
1336:10.1093/ajcn/25.8.737
872:Lougheed, T. (2010).
754:
692:
402:climate of the Arctic
395:
350:
326:
289:
245:
130:Land mammals such as
24:
5631:Molecular gastronomy
5563:Pre-contact Hawaiian
5473:Historical Argentine
5359:Mangalorean Catholic
3540:Pacific Northwestern
2637:Intermittent fasting
1713:Lawrie 2014, p. 298.
890:10.1289/ehp.118-a386
849:No-carbohydrate diet
485:and 15–20% of their
144:Birds and their eggs
87:Sea mammals such as
25:Inuit elders eating
5488:Historical Japanese
5323:Transylvanian Saxon
5191:Indigenous American
2602:Calorie restriction
2206:"Why eat raw meat?"
2087:"The Inuit Paradox"
1810:"The Inuit Paradox"
1605:1975Sci...187..613H
1380:10.1079/PNS19530016
1184:"The Inuit Paradox"
771:One example is the
686:food of their own.
523:fish oil supplement
511:omega-3 fatty acids
50:animal source foods
5568:Korean royal court
5513:History of seafood
5478:Historical Chinese
5453:Antebellum America
5293:Pennsylvania Dutch
3905:Equatorial Guinean
3875:Dominican Republic
2517:Semi-vegetarianism
1109:. pp. 78–85.
1048:. pp. 84–85.
760:
703:
398:
361:
329:
295:
254:
30:
5841:
5840:
5583:Thirteen Colonies
5443:Ancient Israelite
4643:Papua New Guinean
3441:Intercontinental
3281:
3280:
3158:
3157:
2827:
2826:
2400:Sustainable diets
2091:Discover Magazine
1919:External link in
1890:. The Slate Group
1814:Discover Magazine
1689:978-0-323-13953-3
1658:978-1-84569-161-5
1599:(4177): 613–621.
1323:Am. J. Clin. Nutr
1280:10.1042/bj0310343
1188:Discover Magazine
1116:978-0-7735-2340-1
1055:978-0-7735-2340-1
1012:on 13 August 2007
1006:"Arctic Wildlife"
980:978-2-88124-465-0
961:Kuhnlein, Harriet
854:Arctic vegetation
503:protein poisoning
238:Hunting practices
5891:
5874:Meat-based diets
5831:
5830:
5821:
5820:
5811:
5801:
5800:
5791:
5790:
5783:Drink portal
5781:
5780:
5779:
5769:
5768:
5749:Meal preparation
5662:List of cuisines
5508:History of bread
5433:Ancient Egyptian
5410:Ritual slaughter
5268:Louisiana Creole
5206:Italian American
5025:African American
4014:Greek Macedonian
3308:
3301:
3294:
3285:
3284:
3268:
3258:
3248:
3247:
3238:
3237:
2838:
2837:
2672:Monotrophic diet
2652:Low-carbohydrate
2617:Elimination diet
2563:Therapeutic food
2558:Meal replacement
2545:Supplement diets
2413:Planetary health
2349:
2348:
2285:
2262:
2255:
2248:
2239:
2238:
2228:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2210:
2201:
2192:
2191:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2127:
2120:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2065:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2011:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1917:
1915:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1781:
1763:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1573:
1552:
1543:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1522:on 26 April 2014
1521:
1506:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1480:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1439:
1437:
1418:
1408:
1397:
1396:
1382:
1358:
1349:
1348:
1338:
1320:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1291:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1121:
1120:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1008:. Archived from
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
957:
951:
948:
923:
918:
912:
911:
901:
884:(9): A386–A393.
869:
791:
767:
728:
722:
620:
606:
591:
581:
317:capture the seal
275:, camping gear,
262:
5899:
5898:
5894:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5889:
5888:
5844:
5843:
5842:
5837:
5777:
5775:
5771:Food portal
5763:
5755:
5683:
5650:
5587:
5419:
5332:
5040:Arab-Indonesian
5013:
4994:Western Saharan
4466:Liechtensteiner
4031:Guinea-Bissauan
3667:Channel Islands
3555:Southwestern US
3475:
3466:
3317:
3312:
3282:
3277:
3226:
3164:
3154:
3056:
3032:
3024:
3016:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2984:
2976:
2954:
2823:
2805:
2762:
2696:
2594:
2588:
2572:Non-solid diets
2567:
2539:
2511:
2497:Milk substitute
2476:
2468:
2422:Religious diets
2417:
2394:
2368:
2338:
2283:
2275:
2269:Human nutrition
2266:
2236:
2231:
2217:
2215:
2208:
2202:
2195:
2180:10.2307/3773217
2164:
2160:
2155:
2130:
2121:
2110:
2100:
2098:
2083:
2079:
2040:
2036:
2026:
2024:
2012:
2008:
1998:
1996:
1981:
1977:
1942:Atherosclerosis
1938:
1934:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1893:
1891:
1880:
1876:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1821:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1790:
1761:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1674:
1670:
1659:
1643:
1639:
1589:
1585:
1571:
1569:
1550:
1544:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1509:Aquatic Mammals
1504:
1498:
1494:
1465:Can Med Assoc J
1457:
1453:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1409:
1400:
1359:
1352:
1318:
1312:
1305:
1260:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1220:
1214:
1207:
1197:
1195:
1180:
1176:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1124:
1117:
1095:
1091:
1081:
1079:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1056:
1032:
1028:
1015:
1013:
999:
995:
985:
983:
981:
958:
954:
949:
926:
919:
915:
870:
866:
862:
840:
831:
829:Healing beliefs
807:
805:Hunting beliefs
749:
683:
656:internal organs
597:fermenting fish
569:
507:monounsaturated
426:gluconeogenesis
390:
240:
152:freshwater fish
81:
69:food insecurity
17:
12:
11:
5:
5897:
5887:
5886:
5884:Arctic cuisine
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5835:
5825:
5815:
5805:
5795:
5785:
5773:
5760:
5757:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5752:
5751:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5691:
5689:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5672:Lists of foods
5669:
5664:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5622:
5621:
5616:
5606:
5601:
5595:
5593:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5429:
5427:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5406:
5405:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5384:
5383:
5373:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5346:
5340:
5338:
5334:
5333:
5331:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5156:
5151:
5149:Greek-American
5146:
5141:
5136:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5043:
5042:
5032:
5027:
5021:
5019:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4920:
4919:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4868:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4780:Sierra Leonean
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4731:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4509:
4508:
4503:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4384:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3962:French Guianan
3959:
3954:
3944:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3855:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3682:Northern Irish
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3462:
3460:Middle Eastern
3457:
3452:
3450:Latin American
3447:
3439:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3311:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3288:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3262:
3252:
3242:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3202:French paradox
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3168:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3066:
3064:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2964:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2925:Selenocysteine
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2815:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2786:Master Cleanse
2783:
2778:
2772:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2575:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2549:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2521:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2481:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2404:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2373:Regional diets
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2355:
2353:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2265:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2242:
2235:
2234:External links
2232:
2230:
2229:
2193:
2174:(3): 220–240.
2158:
2128:
2108:
2097:on 2 June 2010
2077:
2056:(3): 460–462.
2034:
2021:New York Times
2006:
1993:New York Times
1975:
1948:(2): 351–357.
1932:
1874:
1847:(8): 864–868.
1831:
1820:on 2 June 2010
1800:
1772:(8): 737–745.
1766:Am J Clin Nutr
1749:
1715:
1706:
1688:
1679:Muscle as Food
1668:
1657:
1637:
1583:
1533:
1492:
1471:(5): 487–501.
1451:
1447:carbohydrates.
1429:
1398:
1350:
1303:
1251:
1231:(2): 461–475.
1205:
1194:on 2 June 2010
1174:
1156:
1122:
1115:
1089:
1064:
1054:
1026:
993:
979:
952:
924:
913:
863:
861:
858:
857:
856:
851:
846:
839:
836:
830:
827:
806:
803:
748:
745:
682:
679:
623:
622:
612:
607:
593:
583:
568:
565:
481:, 30–35% from
459:marine mammals
435:ketogenic diet
408:and higher in
389:
386:
385:
384:
377:
345:
344:
340:
327:Walrus hunting
321:
320:
239:
236:
235:
234:
233:
232:
227:
219:Roots such as
217:
203:
193:
177:
176:
175:
145:
142:
128:
84:Hunted meats:
80:
77:
32:Historically,
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5896:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5854:Inuit cuisine
5852:
5851:
5849:
5834:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5814:
5810:
5806:
5804:
5796:
5794:
5786:
5784:
5774:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5761:
5758:
5750:
5747:
5746:
5745:
5742:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5733:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5705:Culinary arts
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5692:
5690:
5686:
5678:
5675:
5674:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5611:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5448:Ancient Roman
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5438:Ancient Greek
5436:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5422:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5404:
5401:
5400:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5382:
5379:
5378:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5354:Goan Catholic
5352:
5351:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5341:
5339:
5335:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5139:Crimean Tatar
5137:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5016:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4918:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4805:South African
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4760:Saudi Arabian
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4476:Luxembourgish
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4210:
4209:
4206:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4196:Uttar Pradesh
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4131:Maharashtrian
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4091:Chhattisgarhi
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3885:East Timorese
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3525:Midwestern US
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3473:
3469:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3455:Mediterranean
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3316:
3309:
3304:
3302:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3289:
3286:
3274:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3243:
3241:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3161:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3027:
3025:
3019:
3017:
3011:
3009:
3003:
3001:
2995:
2993:
2987:
2985:
2979:
2977:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2915:Phenylalanine
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2875:Glutamic acid
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2865:Aspartic acid
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2811:List of diets
2808:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2759:
2758:U.S. military
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2612:Diabetic diet
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2492:Meat analogue
2490:
2488:
2487:Fruitarianism
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2475:
2474:Vegetarianism
2471:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2385:Mediterranean
2383:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2341:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2284:Main articles
2282:
2281:
2278:
2274:
2273:healthy diets
2270:
2263:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2226:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2198:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2162:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2081:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2038:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2010:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1936:
1928:
1913:
1906:
1904:
1889:
1885:
1878:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1835:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1804:
1789:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1724:Krogh, August
1719:
1710:
1703:
1691:
1685:
1681:
1680:
1672:
1665:
1660:
1654:
1650:
1649:
1641:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1445:
1432:
1430:9780534043742
1426:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1357:
1355:
1346:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1329:(8): 737–45.
1328:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1308:
1299:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1258:
1256:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1225:J. Biol. Chem
1219:
1212:
1210:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1118:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1093:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1061:
1057:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1011:
1007:
1003:
997:
982:
976:
972:
971:
966:
962:
956:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
922:
917:
909:
905:
900:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
868:
864:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
844:List of diets
842:
841:
835:
826:
824:
819:
814:
811:
802:
800:
794:
790:
785:
780:
778:
774:
769:
766:
757:
753:
744:
742:
738:
733:
727:
721:
715:
712:
708:
705:According to
700:
696:
691:
687:
678:
676:
672:
668:
663:
661:
657:
653:
647:
644:
639:
635:
633:
629:
619:
618:
613:
611:
608:
605:
604:
598:
594:
590:
589:
584:
580:
579:
574:
573:
572:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
532:
528:
527:heart attacks
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
491:carbohydrates
488:
484:
480:
476:
471:
469:
465:
460:
455:
454:carbohydrates
450:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
406:carbohydrates
403:
394:
382:
378:
375:
370:
366:
363:
362:
358:
354:
349:
341:
338:
334:
331:
330:
325:
319:in the water.
318:
314:
309:
305:
301:
297:
296:
293:
288:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
261:
252:
249:
244:
231:
228:
226:
222:
218:
215:
211:
207:
204:
202:
198:
194:
192:
188:
184:
181:
180:
178:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:
143:
141:
137:
133:
129:
126:
122:
118:
114:
113:bowhead whale
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
85:
83:
82:
76:
74:
70:
66:
65:country foods
62:
58:
53:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
34:Inuit cuisine
28:
23:
19:
5636:Note by Note
5614:New American
5303:Pontic Greek
5200:
5184:South Indian
5179:North Indian
4850:Extremaduran
4740:Saint Lucian
4414:South Korean
4409:North Korean
4273:Palembangese
4201:Uttarakhandi
3687:Saint Helena
3677:Gibraltarian
3545:Puerto Rican
3270:Food portal,
3182:Food pyramid
3163:Nutritional
2727:
2607:Cardiac diet
2595:restrictions
2579:Liquid diets
2223:
2216:. Retrieved
2171:
2167:
2161:
2123:
2099:. Retrieved
2095:the original
2090:
2080:
2053:
2047:
2037:
2025:. Retrieved
2019:
2009:
1997:. Retrieved
1991:
1984:Zimmer, Carl
1978:
1945:
1941:
1935:
1922:|quote=
1899:
1892:. Retrieved
1887:
1877:
1844:
1840:
1834:
1822:. Retrieved
1818:the original
1813:
1803:
1791:. Retrieved
1769:
1765:
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1735:
1731:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1693:. Retrieved
1678:
1671:
1662:
1647:
1640:
1632:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1577:
1570:. Retrieved
1558:
1554:
1524:. Retrieved
1517:the original
1512:
1508:
1495:
1468:
1464:
1454:
1441:
1434:. Retrieved
1414:
1392:
1373:(1): 69–82.
1370:
1366:
1326:
1322:
1274:(3): 343–8.
1271:
1267:
1242:. Retrieved
1228:
1224:
1196:. Retrieved
1192:the original
1187:
1177:
1168:
1165:Condon, R.G.
1159:
1102:
1092:
1080:. Retrieved
1076:
1067:
1059:
1040:
1029:
1021:
1014:. Retrieved
1010:the original
996:
984:. Retrieved
969:
955:
916:
881:
877:
867:
832:
815:
812:
808:
795:
781:
770:
761:
741:orange juice
716:
711:food sharing
706:
704:
684:
664:
648:
640:
636:
632:blubber lamp
627:
624:
610:Labrador tea
570:
535:
509:and rich in
472:
464:rigor mortis
451:
400:Because the
399:
336:
304:harbour seal
255:
247:
125:bearded seal
109:beluga whale
79:Food sources
72:
61:Western diet
54:
33:
31:
18:
5823:WikiProject
5403:Kosher food
4785:Singaporean
4775:Seychellois
4750:Sammarinese
4633:Palestinian
4593:New Zealand
4563:Montenegrin
4533:Mauritanian
4528:Marshallese
4340:Piedmontese
4268:Minangkabau
4238:Gorontalese
4019:Heptanesean
3935:Kapampangan
3858:Greenlandic
3734:Cameroonian
3602:Bangladeshi
3592:Azerbaijani
3550:Southern US
3535:New Mexican
3530:New English
3505:Californian
3322:Continental
2842:Amino acids
2781:Macrobiotic
2753:Raw foodism
2743:Liquid diet
2713:Cotton ball
2708:Entomophagy
2701:Other diets
2667:Low-protein
2627:Gluten-free
2535:Pollotarian
2530:Pescetarian
2364:Plant-based
2352:Basic types
2334:Staple food
2101:24 December
1824:24 December
1742:19 December
1198:24 December
1082:16 February
1016:20 November
986:19 November
799:bloodstream
789:"Qallunaat"
756:Arctic char
697:meat among
592:: flatbread
447:ketogenesis
412:and animal
292:ringed seal
265:snowmobiles
225:sweet vetch
164:Arctic char
134:(caribou),
121:Ringed seal
38:Greenlandic
5848:Categories
5646:Vegetarian
5425:Historical
5169:Indonesian
5117:Indonesian
5087:Australian
5009:Zimbabwean
4989:Vietnamese
4984:Venezuelan
4872:Sri Lankan
4840:Cantabrian
4815:Andalusian
4765:Senegalese
4745:Salvadoran
4693:Circassian
4663:Portuguese
4648:Paraguayan
4638:Panamanian
4598:Nicaraguan
4573:Mozambican
4553:Monégasque
4506:Sarawakian
4481:Macedonian
4471:Lithuanian
4335:Neapolitan
4208:Indonesian
4166:Rajasthani
4141:Meghalayan
4116:Jharkhandi
4071:Arunachali
4026:Guatemalan
3957:La Réunion
3890:Ecuadorian
3865:Djiboutian
3612:Belarusian
3582:Australian
3510:Floribbean
3125:Phosphorus
3115:Molybdenum
2940:Tryptophan
2910:Methionine
2895:Isoleucine
2860:Asparagine
2748:Ninja diet
2682:Renal diet
2647:Low-FODMAP
2642:Low-sodium
2408:Low carbon
2027:11 October
1999:11 October
1268:Biochem. J
860:References
735:family in
667:Intestines
468:comminuted
246:Harpon or
212:including
191:cloudberry
185:including
172:lake trout
160:Arctic cod
154:including
136:polar bear
101:Whale meat
5725:sociology
5604:Fast food
5599:Classique
5463:Byzantine
5364:Mennonite
5349:Christian
5337:Religious
5298:Peranakan
5246:Sephardic
5231:Ethiopian
5221:Ashkenazi
5174:Malaysian
5127:Pakistani
5122:Malaysian
5097:Cambodian
5047:Aromanian
4979:Vanuatuan
4969:Uruguayan
4964:Ukrainian
4917:Zanzibari
4912:Tanzanian
4902:Taiwanese
4865:Valencian
4860:Manchegan
4795:Slovenian
4708:Mordovian
4628:Pakistani
4618:Norwegian
4558:Mongolian
4538:Mauritian
4513:Maldivian
4496:Malaysian
4389:Jordanian
4350:Sardinian
4310:Abruzzese
4278:Sundanese
4263:Minahasan
4186:Telangana
4171:Sikkimese
4121:Karnataka
4056:Icelandic
4051:Hungarian
3920:Ethiopian
3870:Dominican
3823:Congolese
3818:Colombian
3786:Hong Kong
3781:Cantonese
3749:Québécois
3729:Cambodian
3724:Burundian
3714:Burkinabé
3709:Bulgarian
3662:Anguillia
3652:Brazilian
3632:Bhutanese
3607:Barbadian
3572:Argentine
3393:Levantine
3383:Caucasian
3356:Caribbean
3217:MyPyramid
3130:Potassium
3110:Manganese
3105:Magnesium
3052:Vitamin K
3047:Vitamin E
3042:Vitamin D
3037:Vitamin C
3029:Vitamin B
3021:Vitamin B
3013:Vitamin B
3005:Vitamin B
2997:Vitamin B
2989:Vitamin B
2981:Vitamin B
2973:Vitamin B
2968:Vitamin A
2935:Threonine
2890:Histidine
2880:Glutamine
2833:Nutrition
2819:Diet food
2801:Slow-Carb
2796:Superfood
2791:Junk food
2776:Cambridge
2768:Fad diets
2687:Soft diet
2593:Specific
2502:Raw vegan
2459:Rastafari
2434:Christian
2324:Nutrition
2304:Dietitian
2168:Ethnology
1962:0021-9150
1912:cite news
1861:0828-282X
1621:0036-8075
1567:0484-9019
1389:0029-6651
1073:"kuanniq"
963:(1991) .
818:saltwater
765:Qallunaat
726:Qallunaat
720:Qallunaat
643:cardboard
553:Vitamin C
497:from the
388:Nutrition
300:harp seal
260:Qallunaat
214:mousefood
187:crowberry
148:Saltwater
5813:Cookbook
5793:Category
5695:Cookbook
5677:Prepared
5641:Nouvelle
5619:Eurasian
5548:Medieval
5344:Buddhist
5278:Ossetian
5263:Livonian
5241:Moroccan
5226:Bukharan
5216:American
5154:Hazaragi
5132:Peruvian
5107:Filipino
5102:Canadian
5082:American
5052:Assyrian
4949:Tuvaluan
4934:Tunisian
4929:Togolese
4877:Sudanese
4855:Galician
4835:Canarian
4825:Balearic
4820:Asturian
4673:Romanian
4653:Peruvian
4608:Nigerian
4588:Nepalese
4578:Namibian
4568:Moroccan
4548:Moldovan
4491:Malawian
4486:Malagasy
4456:Liberian
4446:Lebanese
4382:Okinawan
4377:Japanese
4372:Jamaican
4360:Venetian
4355:Sicilian
4330:Lucanian
4320:Ligurian
4258:Makassar
4253:Madurese
4248:Javanese
4218:Balinese
4213:Acehnese
4136:Manipuri
4111:Kashmiri
4106:Haryanvi
4101:Gujarati
4076:Assamese
4046:Honduran
4009:Epirotic
3994:Ghanaian
3984:Georgian
3974:Gabonese
3952:Corsican
3930:Filipino
3915:Estonian
3910:Eritrean
3895:Egyptian
3828:Croatian
3811:Xinjiang
3796:Shandong
3791:Macanese
3739:Canadian
3704:Bruneian
3692:Scottish
3647:Botswana
3637:Bolivian
3627:Beninese
3622:Belizean
3597:Bahraini
3587:Austrian
3577:Armenian
3515:Hawaiian
3500:American
3495:Algerian
3490:Albanian
3477:regional
3472:National
3437:Oceanian
3410:European
3351:Americas
3315:Cuisines
3260:Cookbook
3240:Category
3145:Vanadium
3135:Selenium
3080:Chromium
3075:Chlorine
3062:Minerals
2960:Vitamins
2945:Tyrosine
2870:Cysteine
2855:Arginine
2479:veganism
2429:Buddhist
2390:Atlantic
2359:Omnivore
2072:24352849
1970:12535749
1894:5 August
1869:25064579
1572:25 April
1526:25 April
1487:20320248
1444:glycogen
1298:16746345
1167:(1996).
908:20810341
838:See also
784:raw meat
732:communal
730:or less
701:families
675:backbone
673:and the
541:minerals
537:Vitamins
499:raw meat
495:glycogen
487:calories
475:calories
424:through
365:Reindeer
353:Igloolik
277:gasoline
201:fireweed
132:reindeer
111:and the
5833:Outline
5803:Commons
5720:history
5700:Cooking
5688:Related
5558:Peasant
5553:Ottoman
5523:Hittite
5398:Kashrut
5381:Chinese
5376:Islamic
5288:Pashtun
5258:Kurdish
5236:Mizrahi
5164:English
5092:British
5077:Chinese
5057:Balochi
5004:Zambian
4959:Ugandan
4944:Turkmen
4939:Turkish
4887:Swedish
4845:Catalan
4810:Spanish
4770:Serbian
4735:Rwandan
4698:Cossack
4688:Chechen
4683:Bashkir
4678:Russian
4583:Nauruan
4543:Mexican
4523:Maltese
4501:Sabahan
4451:Lesotho
4441:Latvian
4426:Kuwaiti
4421:Kosovan
4367:Ivorian
4325:Lombard
4315:Apulian
4305:Italian
4300:Israeli
4285:Iranian
4191:Tripuri
4161:Punjabi
4081:Bengali
4041:Haitian
4036:Guinean
3979:Gambian
3967:Occitan
3942:Finnish
3900:Emirati
3853:Faroese
3838:Cypriot
3806:Tibetan
3801:Sichuan
3776:Beijing
3771:Chinese
3766:Chilean
3761:Chadian
3744:Acadian
3719:Burmese
3672:English
3657:British
3617:Belgian
3567:Angolan
3425:Eastern
3420:Central
3388:Central
3329:African
3250:Commons
3212:MyPlate
3172:5 A Day
3070:Calcium
2920:Proline
2900:Leucine
2885:Glycine
2850:Alanine
2657:Low-fat
2444:Islamic
2380:Western
2344:Dieting
2329:Obesity
2299:Cuisine
2294:Dieting
2188:3773217
1793:7 March
1788:5046723
1601:Bibcode
1593:Science
1478:1561651
1345:5046723
1289:1266943
1244:7 April
899:2944111
758:fishing
737:Iqaluit
652:abdomen
617:Suaasat
588:Bannock
531:strokes
483:protein
443:glucose
439:ketosis
418:protein
414:protein
381:jigging
359:in 2002
357:Nunavut
313:harpoon
230:Seaweed
197:grasses
183:Berries
168:capelin
156:sculpin
117:blubber
105:narwhal
27:maktaaq
5609:Fusion
5592:Styles
5578:Soviet
5543:Mughal
5538:Muisca
5328:Yup'ik
5318:Tejano
5308:Romani
5251:Syrian
5211:Jewish
5159:Indian
5144:Gagauz
5112:Indian
5067:Buryat
5062:Berber
5018:Ethnic
4999:Yemeni
4897:Syrian
4830:Basque
4800:Somali
4790:Slovak
4723:Udmurt
4668:Qatari
4658:Polish
4613:Niuean
4518:Malian
4461:Libyan
4431:Kyrgyz
4404:Korean
4399:Kenyan
4394:Kazakh
4233:Betawi
4223:Banjar
4176:Sindhi
4126:Kerala
4086:Bihari
4066:Andhra
4061:Indian
4004:Cretan
3989:German
3947:French
3925:Fijian
3848:Danish
3485:Afghan
3445:Global
3415:Balkan
3165:advice
3140:Sodium
3120:Nickel
3095:Iodine
3090:Copper
3085:Cobalt
2950:Valine
2930:Serine
2905:Lysine
2454:Jewish
2314:Leptin
2309:Hunger
2218:19 May
2186:
2070:
1968:
1960:
1867:
1859:
1786:
1695:19 May
1686:
1655:
1629:163485
1627:
1619:
1565:
1485:
1475:
1436:19 May
1427:
1387:
1343:
1296:
1286:
1113:
1052:
977:
906:
896:
695:walrus
603:igunaq
578:Akutaq
561:muktuk
470:meat.
369:tundra
333:Walrus
279:, and
269:rifles
206:Tubers
140:muskox
138:, and
95:, and
89:walrus
42:Yupʼik
5859:Diets
5710:Drink
5655:Lists
5626:Haute
5533:Mayan
5458:Aztec
5371:Hindu
5283:Parsi
5273:Malay
5201:Inuit
5072:Cajun
4974:Uzbek
4907:Tajik
4892:Swiss
4882:Swazi
4728:Yamal
4718:Tatar
4713:Sakha
4623:Omani
4603:Niger
4345:Roman
4295:Irish
4290:Iraqi
4228:Batak
4181:Tamil
3999:Greek
3880:Dutch
3843:Czech
3833:Cuban
3697:Welsh
3560:Texan
3398:South
3378:Asian
3366:South
3361:North
3334:North
2728:Inuit
2439:Hindu
2209:(PDF)
2184:JSTOR
1888:Slate
1762:(PDF)
1561:(2).
1551:(PDF)
1520:(PDF)
1505:(PDF)
1421:90-91
1319:(PDF)
1221:(PDF)
823:Sedna
777:blood
699:Inuit
660:brain
489:from
477:from
422:liver
374:spear
273:sleds
248:unaaq
210:stems
97:whale
57:Inuit
46:Aleut
5744:Meal
5732:Diet
5715:Food
5528:Inca
5415:Sikh
5393:Jain
5388:Ital
5313:Sámi
5035:Arab
5030:Ainu
4924:Thai
4703:Komi
4243:Indo
4156:Odia
4151:Naga
4146:Mizo
4096:Goan
3430:list
3403:list
3371:list
3344:list
3339:West
3150:Zinc
3100:Iron
2733:MIND
2723:DASH
2718:Pica
2507:Tofu
2477:and
2464:Sikh
2449:Jain
2319:Meal
2289:Diet
2271:and
2220:2014
2103:2009
2068:PMID
2029:2015
2001:2015
1966:PMID
1958:ISSN
1927:help
1896:2014
1865:PMID
1857:ISSN
1826:2009
1795:2014
1784:PMID
1744:2015
1697:2014
1684:ISBN
1653:ISBN
1625:PMID
1617:ISSN
1574:2014
1563:ISSN
1528:2014
1483:PMID
1438:2014
1425:ISBN
1385:ISSN
1341:PMID
1294:PMID
1246:2014
1200:2009
1111:ISBN
1084:2007
1050:ISBN
1018:2007
988:2007
975:ISBN
904:PMID
816:All
671:ribs
557:kelp
547:and
539:and
431:urea
251:MHNT
223:and
208:and
199:and
189:and
170:and
150:and
123:and
93:seal
44:and
5737:Fat
4436:Lao
3474:and
2677:NPO
2176:doi
2058:doi
2054:174
1950:doi
1946:166
1849:doi
1774:doi
1738:(1)
1609:doi
1597:187
1473:PMC
1375:doi
1331:doi
1284:PMC
1276:doi
1233:doi
894:PMC
886:doi
882:118
709:, "
634:."
529:or
479:fat
410:fat
315:to
308:ice
281:oil
5850::
3031:12
2222:.
2211:.
2196:^
2182:.
2172:11
2170:.
2131:^
2111:^
2089:.
2066:.
2052:.
2046:.
2018:.
1990:.
1964:.
1956:.
1944:.
1916::
1914:}}
1910:{{
1898:.
1886:.
1863:.
1855:.
1845:30
1843:.
1812:.
1782:.
1770:25
1768:.
1764:.
1736:51
1734:.
1730:.
1699:.
1661:.
1631:.
1623:.
1615:.
1607:.
1595:.
1576:.
1559:12
1557:.
1553:.
1536:^
1513:23
1511:.
1507:.
1481:.
1469:34
1467:.
1463:.
1440:.
1423:.
1401:^
1391:.
1383:.
1371:12
1369:.
1365:.
1353:^
1339:.
1327:25
1325:.
1321:.
1306:^
1292:.
1282:.
1272:31
1270:.
1266:.
1254:^
1229:80
1227:.
1223:.
1208:^
1186:.
1125:^
1105:.
1101:.
1075:.
1058:.
1044:.
1038:.
1020:.
1004:.
967:.
927:^
902:.
892:.
880:.
876:.
559:,
533:.
449:.
355:,
302:,
271:,
267:,
166:,
162:,
158:,
107:,
99:.
91:,
40:,
3307:e
3300:t
3293:v
3023:9
3015:7
3007:6
2999:5
2991:3
2983:2
2975:1
2261:e
2254:t
2247:v
2190:.
2178::
2105:.
2074:.
2060::
2031:.
2003:.
1972:.
1952::
1929:)
1925:(
1901:(
1871:.
1851::
1828:.
1797:.
1776::
1746:.
1611::
1603::
1530:.
1489:.
1377::
1347:.
1333::
1300:.
1278::
1248:.
1235::
1202:.
1119:.
1086:.
990:.
910:.
888::
549:D
545:A
174:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
