161:
29:
171:
Member organizations may be continental groups (EVU, VUNA, NAVS, etc.), local or other regional vegetarian organizations whose primary purpose is the promotion of vegetarianism and the support of vegetarian living (e.g. EarthSave).
528:
532:
168:
The ruling body from IVU is the
International Council, and the members who form it are unpaid volunteers elected by the Member Societies at each World Vegetarian Congress.
1523:
555:
1851:
1555:
625:
152:, which includes organisations from many countries, and often organises World and Regional Vegetarian Congresses. These alternate in two-year cycles.
812:
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499:"Internationalism and Nationalism: Indian Protagonists and Their Political Agendas at the 15th World Vegetarian Congress in India (1957)"
342:
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The IVU also encourages regional and national organizations to run vegetarian festivals, such as the 43rd World VegFest in
2834:
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611:
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175:
The 5th World
Vegetarian Congress was held in India, in 1957. It has been described by historians as bringing together
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47:
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1414:
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901:
771:
756:
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556:"Vegan Kitchen: Exactly 45 years ago, Maine hosted a historic 2-week conference for vegetarians"
307:
Vegetarian Union of North
America (preceded by the American Vegetarian Union 1949–1970s and the
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2016:
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movement in the United States in the 20th century and led to the 1974 founding of the
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1092:
1080:
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954:
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681:
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202:
141:
whose purpose is to promote vegetarianism. The IVU was founded in 1908 in
28:
3166:
3141:
3021:
3006:
2961:
2909:
2904:
2789:
2689:
2669:
2654:
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906:
896:
3379:
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3191:
3121:
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2996:
2991:
2946:
2804:
2599:
2509:
2075:
1992:
1867:
1387:
1316:
1296:
1154:
1134:
911:
746:
2709:
2378:
2283:
1976:
1321:
1179:
1119:
295:
191:
187:
86:
3181:
1434:
1265:
1169:
653:
634:
3252:
2096:
1960:
1075:
871:
417:
142:
75:
2298:
1326:
1159:
1139:
1053:
1048:
959:
183:
2966:
1144:
1114:
1043:
1038:
206:
194:, on 25 October 2015 and the hundreds of currently organized
1164:
1109:
1065:
986:
164:
Participants in the first World
Vegetarian Congress in 1908
1524:
An Essay on
Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
447:
1556:
Moral
Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
201:
The organization's 1975 World
Vegetarian Congress in
368:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 137.
209:, has been called the most significant event of the
596:
118:
298:(formerly known as Asia Pacific Vegetarian Union)
3436:
531:. IVU World VegFest. 19 May 2015. Archived from
361:
633:
1282:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
619:
496:
343:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
626:
612:
503:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
1820:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows
1644:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian
1470:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association
159:
2057:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment
362:Puskar-Pasewicz, Margaret, ed. (2010).
3437:
1495:List of vegetarian and vegan companies
553:
365:Cultural Encyclopedia of Vegetarianism
1612:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses
1272:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme
607:
554:Kamila, Avery Yale (16 August 2020).
16:International non-profit organisation
3465:Vegetarian publications and websites
3213:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli
2800:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
448:"Vegetarian Union of North America"
390:"IVU Welt-Vegetarier-Kongress 1908"
13:
1548:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food
289:
220:
14:
3481:
3455:Organizations established in 1908
1516:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
1410:North American Vegetarian Society
588:
477:North American Vegetarian Society
309:North American Vegetarian Society
215:North American Vegetarian Society
137:) is an international non-profit
3228:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro
1363:Christian Vegetarian Association
529:"IVU World Vegfest in Australia"
333:List of vegetarian organizations
317:Southeast Asian Vegetarian Union
296:Asian Pacific Vegan Union (APVU)
27:
1772:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone
573:
314:South American Vegetarian Union
3450:1908 establishments in Germany
3445:International Vegetarian Union
3360:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism
1716:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks
1455:Vegetarian Society (Singapore)
1440:Toronto Vegetarian Association
1383:International Vegetarian Union
547:
521:
490:
465:
452:International Vegetarian Union
440:
425:
407:
394:International Vegetarian Union
382:
355:
155:
131:International Vegetarian Union
22:International Vegetarian Union
1:
3375:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet
3299:Food for Thought (restaurant)
1897:Diet for a New America (film)
1676:The Benefits of Vegetarianism
1540:A Vindication of Natural Diet
1307:Vegan Prisoners Support Group
580:The American Vegetarian Union
515:10.1080/00856401.2020.1861757
348:
1724:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook
944:Seventh-day Adventist Church
328:List of vegetarian festivals
59:; 116 years ago
7:
3344:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel
1764:The Sexual Politics of Meat
882:Environmental vegetarianism
737:Environmental vegetarianism
321:
10:
3486:
1860:Making a Stand for Animals
1636:Fifty Years of Food Reform
1378:Hare Krishna Food for Life
1292:Vegan Awareness Foundation
414:Dia mundial dels veganisme
3352:
3286:
3205:
2937:
2515:Maximilian Bircher-Benner
2432:
2126:
2113:
2067:
1953:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead
1878:
1844:The End of Animal Farming
1828:The Vegan Studies Project
1503:
1487:
1373:French Vegetarian Society
1368:European Vegetarian Union
1358:Boston Vegetarian Society
1340:
1242:
1228:
1009:
925:
852:
845:
795:
722:
704:Vegan organic agriculture
652:
645:
302:European Vegetarian Union
113:
103:
92:
82:
71:
53:
43:
35:
26:
3470:Vegetarianism in Germany
3460:Vegetarian organizations
3268:The Sound Lounge, London
3243:Little Pine (restaurant)
3127:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau
2630:Narasinh Narayan Godbole
1804:The Bloodless Revolution
1445:Vegetarian Federal Union
1260:Food Empowerment Project
1103:List of meat substitutes
338:Vegetarianism by country
48:Vegetarian Federal Union
3390:Plant-based action plan
3137:Satchidananda Saraswati
2982:Tabitha Brown (actress)
1796:Livestock's Long Shadow
1700:Diet for a Small Planet
1604:Shelley's Vegetarianism
1415:Order of the Golden Age
902:Replaceability argument
772:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid
757:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism
662:Animal-free agriculture
2775:Francis William Newman
2675:Martin Luther Holbrook
1756:Diet for a New America
1708:The Vegetarian Epicure
1596:What is Vegetarianism?
1353:Bible Christian Church
1255:Beauty Without Cruelty
1250:American Vegan Society
732:Economic vegetarianism
497:Hauser, Julia (2021).
179:and internationalism.
165:
3112:Isa Chandra Moskowitz
2865:Russell Thacher Trall
2830:Johan Lindström Saxon
2530:Lucius Duncan Bulkley
1836:Animal (De)liberation
1620:Why I Am a Vegetarian
887:Ethics of eating meat
273:Johan Lindström Saxon
228:Rukmini Devi Arundale
163:
150:umbrella organisation
3248:Moosewood Restaurant
3102:Moosewood Collective
3017:Crescent Dragonwagon
2925:Kathleen Keen Zolber
2590:James Elmslie Duncan
2450:Bertrand P. Allinson
1684:Living the Good Life
1572:Fruits and Farinacea
1475:World Vegetarian Day
1425:ProVeg International
813:Fictional characters
278:Henry Bailey Stevens
238:Maurice Beddow Bayly
233:Bertrand P. Allinson
198:on many continents.
196:vegetarian festivals
3365:List of vegan media
3294:Cranks (restaurant)
3097:Joanne Lee Molinaro
3067:Frances Moore Lappé
2855:William O. Stephens
2850:Ernest Lester Smith
2840:Richard H. Schwartz
2825:Henry Stephens Salt
2815:Ulma Doyle Register
2750:Harry Willis Miller
2730:Alice Garrett Marsh
2685:John Harvey Kellogg
2339:James E. McWilliams
2104:The Animals' Agenda
1086:Microbial cellulose
1061:Gelatin substitutes
1024:Chicken fillet roll
752:Lacto vegetarianism
258:Roberta Kalechofsky
23:
3319:New Riverside Cafe
3309:Lentil as Anything
3287:Former restaurants
3223:Crossroads Kitchen
3152:Alicia Silverstone
3087:Hetty Lui McKinnon
3037:Carol Lee Flinders
2895:Severin Wielobycki
2605:Charles W. Forward
2460:Charles R. Attwood
2234:Caldwell Esselstyn
1740:Moosewood Cookbook
1588:The Ethics of Diet
1450:Vegetarian Society
1420:ProVeg Deutschland
166:
21:
3432:
3431:
3233:Greens Restaurant
3117:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
2987:Suzy Amis Cameron
2977:Edward Espe Brown
2972:Martha Brotherton
2933:
2932:
2870:Frederick Towgood
2835:James Scholefield
2780:R. E. O'Callaghan
2610:Michael Allen Fox
2585:Daniel Dombrowski
2490:George Bedborough
2475:Horace A. Barrows
2440:Phyllis B. Acosta
2334:John A. McDougall
2289:Avery Yale Kamila
2239:Gary L. Francione
2194:T. Colin Campbell
2144:Suzanne M. Babich
2041:The Game Changers
1985:Live and Let Live
1969:Forks Over Knives
1929:Peaceable Kingdom
1921:Post Punk Kitchen
1905:A Cow at My Table
1852:Vegetable Kingdom
1580:The Pleasure Boat
1564:Nature's Own Book
1532:Vegetable Cookery
1483:
1482:
1312:The Vegan Society
1125:Nutritional yeast
1005:
1004:
841:
840:
762:Ovo vegetarianism
709:Vegan school meal
375:978-0-313-37557-6
304:(founded in 1988)
177:Hindu nationalism
127:
126:
3477:
3405:Planetary health
3395:Sustainable diet
3385:Plant-based diet
3324:Nix (restaurant)
3238:Hiltl Restaurant
3187:Umberto Veronesi
3157:Hannah Sunderani
3132:Mathew Pritchard
3092:Tracye McQuirter
3002:Chloe Coscarelli
2940:cookbook authors
2885:Emil Weilshäuser
2760:Reuben D. Mussey
2740:William Metcalfe
2665:Philippe Hecquet
2580:Daniël de Clercq
2480:Geoffrey Barstow
2424:Sophie ZaĂŻkowska
2314:Thomas Lepeltier
2269:A. Breeze Harper
2224:George Dornbusch
2189:Jodey Castricano
2124:
2123:
2090:Vegetarian Times
2033:Eating You Alive
2001:PlantPure Nation
1889:The Animals Film
1732:Laurel's Kitchen
1668:A Fleshless Diet
1430:ProVeg Nederland
1240:
1239:
1185:Vegetarian bacon
1098:Meat alternative
850:
849:
650:
649:
628:
621:
614:
605:
604:
600:
599:
597:Official website
582:
577:
571:
570:
568:
566:
551:
545:
544:
542:
540:
525:
519:
518:
494:
488:
487:
485:
483:
469:
463:
462:
460:
458:
444:
438:
434:8 November 2004
429:
423:
422:
411:
405:
404:
402:
400:
386:
380:
379:
359:
123:
120:
67:
65:
60:
31:
24:
20:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3348:
3339:The Hollow Reed
3329:Penny Cafeteria
3304:InSpiral Lounge
3282:
3201:
3147:Miyoko Schinner
3077:Linda McCartney
3072:Deborah Madison
3042:Alexis Gauthier
2957:Carleigh Bodrug
2939:
2929:
2915:Jon Wynne-Tyson
2900:Howard Williams
2785:Josiah Oldfield
2755:J. Howard Moore
2745:Eli Peck Miller
2705:W. R. C. Latson
2695:Daniel H. Kress
2635:Jeremiah Hacker
2595:Eknath Easwaran
2575:Lenna F. Cooper
2525:Ernest Bonnejoy
2485:Sidney H. Beard
2455:Thomas Allinson
2428:
2414:Corey Lee Wrenn
2409:Kim A. Williams
2179:Will Bulsiewicz
2154:Neal D. Barnard
2119:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2063:
2009:What the Health
1880:Films and shows
1874:
1780:The China Study
1652:The Meat Fetish
1507:
1505:
1499:
1479:
1398:Meatless Monday
1336:
1332:World Vegan Day
1232:
1224:
1195:Vegetarian mark
1011:
1001:
921:
837:
791:
718:
641:
632:
595:
594:
591:
586:
585:
578:
574:
564:
562:
552:
548:
538:
536:
535:on 11 June 2016
527:
526:
522:
495:
491:
481:
479:
473:"NAVS Programs"
471:
470:
466:
456:
454:
446:
445:
441:
436:Financial Times
430:
426:
420:
412:
408:
398:
396:
388:
387:
383:
376:
360:
356:
351:
324:
292:
290:Regional groups
287:
223:
221:Notable members
158:
117:
106:
63:
61:
58:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3483:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3422:Pollotarianism
3419:
3417:Pescetarianism
3412:Flexitarianism
3409:
3408:
3407:
3402:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3354:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3290:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3107:Charity Morgan
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3082:Mary McCartney
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3057:Madhur Jaffrey
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2943:
2941:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2890:Ellen G. White
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2735:Elmer McCollum
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2715:Susan M. Levin
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2680:Isaac Jennings
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2660:William Harvey
2657:
2652:
2650:Alexander Haig
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2625:Mahatma Gandhi
2622:
2617:
2615:Peter Foxcroft
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2565:Antonio Cocchi
2562:
2560:Henry S. Clubb
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2470:Eduard Baltzer
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2445:William Alcott
2442:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2429:
2427:
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1913:Meet Your Meat
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589:External links
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687:Straight edge
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672:Fruitarianism
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3334:Pink Peacock
3314:Minerva Café
3278:Veggie Grill
3263:Souley Vegan
3258:Slutty Vegan
3197:Alan Wakeman
3172:Haile Thomas
3162:Bryant Terry
3052:Richa Hingle
3047:Dick Gregory
2952:Mayim Bialik
2920:Tzachi Zamir
2875:Sidney Trist
2725:Clair Linzey
2545:Job Caudwell
2520:George Black
2465:William Axon
2419:Laura Wright
2389:Peter Singer
2384:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal
2374:Emelia Quinn
2369:David Pearce
2354:David Nibert
2349:Gemma Newman
2329:Reed Mangels
2319:Howard Lyman
2244:Joel Fuhrman
2219:Alan Desmond
2204:Brenda Davis
2174:Will Bonsall
2102:
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1788:Skinny Bitch
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1748:Fit for Life
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1514:
1465:Viva! Health
1460:Veggie Pride
1382:
1348:Alcott House
1287:Plamil Foods
1264:
1205:Sausage roll
1081:Konjac jelly
1034:Coconut milk
940:Christianity
892:Meat paradox
877:Deep ecology
682:Raw veganism
646:Perspectives
575:
563:. Retrieved
560:Press Herald
559:
549:
539:23 September
537:. Retrieved
533:the original
523:
506:
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480:. Retrieved
476:
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455:. Retrieved
451:
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421:(in Catalan)
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397:. Retrieved
393:
384:
364:
357:
268:Howard Lyman
263:Gordon Latto
200:
181:
174:
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167:
147:
139:organization
134:
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128:
36:Abbreviation
18:
3206:Restaurants
3167:Anna Thomas
3142:Derek Sarno
3022:Rose Elliot
3007:Yamuna Devi
2962:Gypsy Boots
2910:W. A. Sibly
2905:Frank Wokes
2790:Dean Ornish
2690:Norman Kerr
2670:Brian Hines
2655:Edward Hare
2640:John Haddon
2620:Greta Gaard
2550:James Clark
2540:Paul Carton
2505:Ragnar Berg
2500:Robert Bell
2495:Ernest Bell
2359:Jack Norris
2304:Renan Larue
2279:Melanie Joy
2274:Oscar Horta
2249:Kristi Funk
2229:Mylan Engel
2214:Jan Deckers
2209:Garth Davis
2199:Robert Cook
2164:Steven Best
2116:activists,
2114:Academics,
1924:(2003–2005)
1692:Ten Talents
1403:Friday Fast
1130:Plant cream
1071:Carrageenan
1019:Agave syrup
907:Sentientism
897:Nonviolence
833:Vegan media
828:Restaurants
803:Vegetarians
777:Ecofeminism
432:Monday 8 UK
416:01/11/2005
243:James Clark
156:Description
145:, Germany.
44:Predecessor
3439:Categories
3400:Low-carbon
3380:Vegaphobia
3218:Cinnaholic
3192:Nisha Vora
3122:Gaz Oakley
3032:Toni Fiore
2997:Pinky Cole
2992:Hannah Che
2947:Nava Atlas
2805:Rod Preece
2600:T. Forster
2510:Rynn Berry
2433:Vegetarian
2324:Al-Ma'arri
2120:physicians
2076:Naked Food
1993:Cowspiracy
1937:Earthlings
1868:Meat Atlas
1388:Jewish Veg
1341:Vegetarian
1317:Veganmania
1297:Vegan flag
1180:Vegetables
1155:Soy yogurt
1135:Plant milk
917:Tirukkuṟaḷ
912:Speciesism
787:By country
747:Orthopathy
349:References
311:1974–1987)
211:vegetarian
72:Founded at
2938:Chefs and
2710:Elmer Lee
2379:Tom Regan
2284:Joel Kahn
2118:authors,
2068:Magazines
1977:Vegucated
1488:Companies
1322:Veganuary
1120:Mock duck
1012:and drink
987:Rastafari
927:Religious
818:Festivals
782:Nutrition
699:Nutrition
565:19 August
192:Australia
188:Melbourne
148:It is an
109:Worldwide
87:Nonprofit
78:, Germany
54:Formation
3182:Jeeca Uy
2880:Valluvar
2025:Dominion
1871:(annual)
1508:journals
1506:reports,
1435:Swissveg
1266:Go Vegan
1170:Tofurkey
950:Hinduism
935:Buddhism
692:Hardline
654:Veganism
635:Veganism
322:See also
3353:Related
3253:Purezza
2097:VegNews
2017:Carnage
1961:Planeat
1200:Sausage
1190:Hot dog
1076:Gulaman
1054:legumes
1049:cereals
992:Sikhism
977:Judaism
972:Jainism
955:Sattvic
872:Carnism
854:Secular
767:Cuisine
742:History
677:History
418:Vilaweb
143:Dresden
114:Website
105:Region
93:Purpose
76:Dresden
62: (
2299:Aph Ko
2060:(2024)
2052:(2023)
2044:(2018)
2036:(2018)
2028:(2018)
2020:(2017)
2012:(2017)
2004:(2015)
1996:(2014)
1988:(2013)
1980:(2011)
1972:(2011)
1964:(2010)
1956:(2010)
1948:(2007)
1940:(2005)
1932:(2004)
1916:(2002)
1908:(1998)
1900:(1991)
1892:(1981)
1863:(2022)
1855:(2020)
1847:(2018)
1839:(2016)
1831:(2015)
1823:(2009)
1815:(2009)
1807:(2006)
1799:(2006)
1791:(2005)
1783:(2005)
1775:(1997)
1767:(1990)
1759:(1987)
1751:(1985)
1743:(1977)
1735:(1976)
1727:(1975)
1719:(1973)
1711:(1972)
1703:(1971)
1695:(1968)
1687:(1954)
1679:(1927)
1671:(1910)
1663:(1907)
1655:(1904)
1647:(1903)
1639:(1898)
1631:(1896)
1623:(1895)
1615:(1892)
1607:(1891)
1599:(1886)
1591:(1883)
1583:(1845)
1575:(1845)
1567:(1835)
1559:(1824)
1551:(1814)
1543:(1813)
1535:(1812)
1527:(1802)
1504:Books,
1327:Veganz
1235:events
1230:Groups
1175:Cheese
1160:Tempeh
1150:Seitan
1140:Quinoa
1093:Jambon
1044:Grains
1039:Fruits
997:Taoism
960:Ahimsa
846:Ethics
808:Vegans
482:3 July
457:3 July
399:3 July
372:
184:Sydney
2967:BOSH!
2127:Vegan
2083:Satya
1243:Vegan
1145:Quorn
1115:Mochi
967:Islam
796:Lists
207:Maine
203:Orono
1233:and
1215:Wine
1210:Beer
1165:Tofu
1110:Miso
1066:Agar
1010:Food
637:and
567:2020
541:2015
484:2020
459:2020
401:2020
370:ISBN
186:and
129:The
121:.org
83:Type
64:1908
57:1908
511:doi
135:IVU
119:ivu
39:IVU
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