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event ends with a handshake of good faith being exchanged by the head guards along with the lowering of the flags. The crowd cheers and claps enthusiastically through it all. The ritual is known to attract international tourists and even celebrities. It is symbolic of the brotherhood as well as the rivalry that these two nations share. The border troops are known to exchange sweets with the opposing side during the Muslim holidays of
861:
1707:
907:
74:
1429:
705:
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or BSF). It is a tradition dating back to 1959. The ceremony begins with battle calls from both sides in the form of loud screaming done by the border guards. This is followed by a series of organized high kicks, stomps, and dance moves during which the opposing forces stare each other down. The
804:
254:
shortly after the two countries' conjoined independence, it has been the site of numerous cross-border military standoffs and full-scale wars. The border's total length is 3,323 kilometres (2,065 mi) according to figures given by the
544:
flag ceremonies are jointly held by the military of both nations every day at 6:30 pm, which are open to public as tourist attractions. No special permit or ticket is needed. The ceremony sites are as follows (from north to south):
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in which 60 people were killed and over 110 people were left injured. It has also been cancelled on occasion such as when
Pakistan returned Wing Commander
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2185:
2150:
1941:
2212:
2007:
1732:
1278:
1013:
369:. It is referred to as a working boundary by the UN; Pakistani Punjab is internationally recognized as a part of Pakistan by both parties while
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1802:
1980:
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17:
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The border between the two nations is an internationally recognised frontier from
Gujarat/Sindh only with exemption to the
2308:
1894:
370:
366:
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2500:
2313:
2180:
1985:
1882:
259:; it is also ranked as one of the most dangerous international boundaries in the world, based on an article written in
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in 2011. During the nighttime, the India–Pakistan border is distinctly visible from outer space due to the 150,000
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have avoided doing so due to rising military tensions. It has been a peaceful gathering with the exception of the
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1975:
1936:
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between India and
Pakistan—it is not a part of the internationally recognized section of the border due to the
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2110:
306:
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2387:
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2023:
1995:
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personnel taking part in the ceremonial retreat at the India–Pakistan border crossing (Wagah–Attari), 2010.
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is officially called the "Working
Boundary" by the UN. India regards it as the international border.
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is the most famous and prominent border crossing point between India and
Pakistan due to the
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2340:
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2080:
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653:
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with designated
Integrated Check Posts (ICP) with immigration and customs facilities are:
8:
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1990:
1909:
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2060:
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1300:
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250:, ranging from major urban areas to inhospitable deserts. Since the beginning of the
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427:. The crossing is located 32 kilometres from Amritsar and 24 kilometers from Lahore.
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2075:
2070:
1960:
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688:
672:
628:
553:
493:
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333:
247:
163:
147:
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1965:
1946:
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1196:"Radcliffe Line to divide India-Pakistan was formed this day: Read about it here"
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is held each evening immediately before sunset by the border agents of
Pakistan (
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450:
449:. In February 2006 it was reopened and since then the Thar Express operates from
434:
359:
343:
322:
294:
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196:
133:
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41:
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Second Wagah: India, Pak agree to new ceremony, beating retreat on Punjab border
711:"Baba Chamliyal Mela" traditional celebration at the India–Pakistan border near
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2085:
1581:
1456:
International
Boundary Study No. 86 – 2 December 1968 India – Pakistan Boundary
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The border between Indian-administered
Kashmir and the Pakistani province of
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1143:
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912:
684:
479:
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connects India with
Pakistan. The crossing point had been closed after the
442:
242:
between the partitions of Punjab. It traverses a variety of terrain in the
599:
578:
1827:
1633:
760:
51:
47:
1970:
756:
724:
266:
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Working Boundary: Separates Punjab, Pakistan from Indian-administered
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1842:
590:
572:
507:
438:
231:
208:
55:
230:
in 1947, the border covers the provincial boundaries of Gujarat and
1716:
1460:
1441:"How this border transformed a subcontinent | India & Pakistan"
1293:"Goodbye to the ceremony of silly walks between India and Pakistan"
562:
387:
373:
is a disputed territory (claimed by Pakistan, controlled by India).
192:
91:
1381:"Daily Retreat ceremony along Attari-Wagah border cancelled: BSF"
1014:"Border Jumpers The World's Most Complex Borders: Pakistan/India"
879:
676:
582:
497:
458:
454:
430:
282:
216:
159:
2252:
1951:
1428:
887:
641:
416:
1407:"BSF to resume 'Retreat Ceremony' at Hussainiwala from Monday"
2248:
1706:
883:
851:
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716:
624:
594:
533:
420:
383:
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that is not internationally accepted. The disputed region of
235:
220:
188:
79:
1148:
United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan
339:
Sections of the India–Pakistan border from north to south:
256:
1279:
At Sadiqi border, strained Indo-Pak ties dampen spirits
321:
border between the two regions, which was revised to a
902:
886:
border post, on the Pakistani side, looking towards
656:back to India after his plane was shot down by the
289:
and the Working Boundary between India and Pakistan
2462:Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy Inspiration: Aman Ki Aasha tour
269:installed by India on approximately 50,000 poles.
1031:
974:
759:border zone between Pakistan and India seen from
2492:
1813:Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India Pipeline
1224:5 crossing points in India: All you need to know
2008:Inter-Services Intelligence activities in India
612:
540:At the following border crossing sites and the
1334:"India and Pakistan's beautiful border ritual"
779:, waiting to cross the border at Wagah–Attari.
2101:1999 Pakistan Breguet 1150 Atlantic shootdown
1689:
1609:
1476:
1037:
623:The flag lowering ceremony at the village of
569:Hussainiwala–Ganda Singh Wala border ceremony
1803:Protocol on Visits to Religious Shrines 1974
1138:
1136:
358:. Its current form was demarcated after the
1981:Indian Army operations in Jammu and Kashmir
1011:
826:Map of the India–Pakistan border along the
390:, recognized by both sides internationally.
1696:
1682:
1616:
1602:
1483:
1469:
1188:
1170:"From Line of Control to Working Boundary"
441:, has a railway station through which the
40:
1850:Mahavir/Sadqi International Parade Ground
1133:
667:Similar border ceremonies held by India (
525:India's Border ceremonies with neighbours
2423:Pakistan and weapons of mass destruction
1878:Indian Armed Forces in Jammu and Kashmir
1290:
1272:
1260:
1248:
1245:, CHanging Guards, accessed 8 July 2021.
528:
276:
1733:High Commissioners of India to Pakistan
1623:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1113:
14:
2493:
2435:Pakistan and state-sponsored terrorism
1915:Custodian for Enemy Property for India
1738:High Commission of Pakistan, New Delhi
1451:from the original on 14 December 2021.
1359:"Pakistan border bombing kills dozens"
382:(IB): The demarcated line between the
272:
2418:India and weapons of mass destruction
2191:2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes
2106:Beheading of Bhausaheb Maruti Talekar
1677:
1597:
1464:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1114:Library, C. N. N. (8 November 2013).
1070:"India-Pakistan Borderlands at Night"
1007:
1005:
1003:
2326:Transport between India and Pakistan
2029:Indo-Pakistani water dispute of 1948
1490:
1229:
1210:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1040:"The World's Most Dangerous Borders"
980:
516:
405:Transport between India and Pakistan
401:Designated border crossings of India
1838:India–Pakistan maritime trespassing
743:, as seen from the Pakistan`s side.
394:
50:showing the border's span from the
24:
2181:2016 Indian Line of Control strike
1883:Peacebuilding in Jammu and Kashmir
1318:
1291:Khaleeli, Homa (1 November 2010).
1269:, Hindustan Times, 201 April 2017.
1000:
600:Munabao–Khokhrapar border ceremony
187:that separates the nations of the
25:
2532:
2479:Category:India–Pakistan relations
2408:Kishanganga Hydroelectric Project
2201:2019 Jammu and Kashmir airstrikes
1932:Pakistani Instrument of Surrender
1833:Indo-Pak Joint Judicial Committee
1421:
1331:
1102:
579:Sadiqui–Sulemanki border ceremony
2474:
2473:
2440:Bleed India with a Thousand Cuts
2161:2014 Wagah border suicide attack
1808:Non-Nuclear Aggression Agreement
1715:
1705:
1427:
962:India–Pakistan border skirmishes
919:
905:
871:
859:
843:
819:
803:
784:
768:
748:
732:
704:
650:2014 Wagah border suicide attack
101:3,323 kilometres (2,065 mi)
84:
72:
2428:Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
2403:Pakistani textbooks controversy
2121:2007 Samjhauta Express bombings
1976:Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
1895:Indo-Pakistani war of 1947–1948
1399:
1373:
1351:
1284:
1257:, nic.in, accessed 8 July 2021.
2051:1971 Indian Airlines hijacking
1162:
1088:
1074:India-Pakistan Border at Night
1062:
1038:PHILIP WALKER (24 June 2011).
356:Pakistani-administered Kashmir
219:and the Pakistani province of
205:Pakistani-administered Kashmir
13:
1:
2111:2001 Indian Parliament attack
1281:, The Tribune, 17 April 2019.
1198:. India Today. 17 August 2016
967:
727:take part in the festivities.
307:Pakistan-administered Kashmir
207:; and at its southern end is
195:. At its northern end is the
2388:Indo-Pakistani Confederation
2299:Illegal immigration to India
2258:Attari–Wagah border ceremony
2024:1947 Amritsar train massacre
1769:Evacuee Trust Property Board
1012:PBS Release (26 July 2005).
741:Wagah–Attari border ceremony
662:2019 India-Pakistan standoff
619:Attari–Wagah border ceremony
613:Attari–Wagah border ceremony
559:Attari–Wagah border ceremony
425:Attari–Wagah border ceremony
388:Islamic Republic of Pakistan
215:between the Indian state of
193:Islamic Republic of Pakistan
158:The Line of Control divides
7:
2445:New Concept of War Fighting
2186:2016–2018 border skirmishes
2151:2014–2015 border skirmishes
1937:Islamabad–New Delhi hotline
1243:Beating Retreat Wagah India
1226:, India Today, 10 OCt 2016.
1096:"Annotated image from NASA"
898:
644:, but in 2016 and 2018 the
352:Indian-administered Kashmir
311:Indian-administered Kashmir
201:Indian-administered Kashmir
10:
2537:
2156:2014 India–Pakistan floods
2096:1992 India–Pakistan floods
2066:Indian Airlines Flight 423
1927:Indo-Pakistani war of 1971
1905:Indo-Pakistani war of 1965
1823:Iran–Pakistan gas pipeline
1781:Permanent Indus Commission
866:India gate in Wagah/Attari
694:
616:
522:
447:Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
398:
376:International Boundary or
327:Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
303:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
228:partition of British India
117:Partition of British India
2470:
2351:Srinagar–Muzaffarabad Bus
2236:
2016:
1922:Bangladesh Liberation War
1900:Insurgency in Balochistan
1858:
1746:
1725:
1629:
1552:
1498:
1076:. NASA. 23 September 2015
981:Khan, MH (5 March 2006).
850:India-Pakistan border at
777:Indian National Highway 1
211:, a tidal estuary in the
154:
139:
132:post-ratification of the
122:
110:
105:
97:
67:
62:
39:
34:
2521:India–Pakistan relations
1996:2016–2017 Kashmir unrest
1759:Jinnah–Mountbatten talks
1712:India–Pakistan relations
1568:Macartney-MacDonald Line
957:India–Pakistan relations
301:got divided through the
54:to the foothills of the
46:Nighttime panorama from
2294:Anti-Pakistan sentiment
2046:1959 Canberra shootdown
2034:Sino-Pakistan Agreement
252:India–Pakistan conflict
181:Pakistani-Indian border
2398:Hindi–Urdu controversy
2228:2023 border skirmishes
2196:2019 Balakot airstrike
2146:2013 border skirmishes
2136:2011 border skirmishes
2131:2008 military standoff
1890:Annexation of Junagadh
1255:Sadqi retreat ceremony
794:standing guard at the
537:
536:border ceremony, 2015.
317:of 1949 served as the
290:
185:international boundary
2516:International borders
2501:India–Pakistan border
2304:East Bengali refugees
2289:Anti-Indian sentiment
2223:2022 missile incident
2171:2016 Pathankot attack
2039:Trans-Karakoram Tract
1499:International borders
1434:India-Pakistan border
812:Border Security Force
775:Trucks on the former
715:, 45 km (28 mi) from
671:, BSF) and Pakistan (
669:Border Security Force
640:and Hindu holiday of
633:Border Security Force
532:
344:Line of Control (LoC)
287:Line of Control (LoC)
280:
35:Indo–Pakistani border
18:Indo-Pakistani border
2383:Indian reunification
2341:Poonch-Rawalakot Bus
2213:2020–2021 skirmishes
2081:Operation Brasstacks
1788:Tashkent Declaration
1436:at Wikimedia Commons
1116:"Kashmir Fast Facts"
654:Abhinandan Varthaman
411:ICP Border crossings
360:1972 Simla Agreement
305:into the regions of
27:International border
2511:Borders of Pakistan
2284:Pakistanis in India
2279:Indians in Pakistan
2218:2021 Lahore bombing
2126:2008 Mumbai attacks
1991:2010 Kashmir unrest
1986:2008 Kashmir unrest
1910:Operation Gibraltar
1776:Indus Waters Treaty
1624:Borders of Pakistan
940:Borders of Pakistan
890:on the Indian side.
285:region showing the
273:Section distinction
244:northwestern region
128:Demarcation of the
2336:Jammu–Sialkot line
2272:Kartarpur Corridor
2116:2001–2002 standoff
2001:2019–2021 lockdown
1868:Partition of India
1818:Lahore Declaration
1764:Liaquat–Nehru Pact
1385:The Economic Times
1044:The Foreign Policy
987:Dawn News archives
945:Partition of India
658:Pakistan Air Force
538:
496:(Pakistan side) /
478:(Pakistan side) /
313:. The UN-mediated
291:
199:, which separates
123:Current shape
2486:
2485:
2413:Nuclear arms race
2346:Samjhauta Express
2166:Kulbhushan Jadhav
2061:Samba spy scandal
1754:Karachi Agreement
1671:
1670:
1591:
1590:
1553:Demarcation lines
1432:Media related to
1361:. 3 November 2014
660:(PAF) during the
517:Border ceremonies
384:Republic of India
371:Jammu and Kashmir
367:Jammu and Kashmir
350:boundary between
299:Jammu and Kashmir
226:Arising from the
189:Republic of India
169:
168:
144:Karachi Agreement
16:(Redirected from
2528:
2506:Borders of India
2477:
2476:
2331:Delhi–Lahore Bus
2309:Sports rivalries
2263:Ganda Singh Wala
2076:Pan Am Flight 73
2071:Ravindra Kaushik
1961:Siachen conflict
1873:Kashmir conflict
1726:Diplomatic posts
1720:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1675:
1674:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1595:
1594:
1492:Borders of India
1485:
1478:
1471:
1462:
1461:
1452:
1447:. 26 June 2019.
1431:
1415:
1414:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1329:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1288:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1227:
1221:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1140:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1111:
1100:
1099:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1050:on 24 March 2013
1046:. Archived from
1035:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1009:
998:
997:
995:
993:
978:
935:Borders of India
929:
924:
923:
922:
915:
910:
909:
908:
882:in front of the
875:
863:
847:
823:
807:
798:border crossing.
792:Pakistani Ranger
788:
772:
752:
736:
708:
689:Ganda Singh Wala
673:Pakistan Rangers
629:Pakistan Rangers
554:Punjab, Pakistan
472:Ganda Singh Wala
395:Border crossings
248:the subcontinent
164:Kashmir conflict
148:Shimla Agreement
134:Shimla Agreement
90:
88:
87:
78:
76:
75:
44:
32:
31:
21:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2491:
2490:
2487:
2482:
2466:
2232:
2176:2016 Uri attack
2141:Khaleel Chishty
2012:
1966:Operation Tupac
1947:Line of Control
1854:
1798:Delhi Agreement
1793:Simla Agreement
1742:
1721:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1672:
1667:
1625:
1622:
1592:
1587:
1548:
1494:
1489:
1439:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1411:Hindustan times
1405:
1404:
1400:
1390:
1388:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1342:
1340:
1330:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1289:
1285:
1277:
1273:
1265:
1261:
1253:
1249:
1241:
1230:
1222:
1211:
1201:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1142:
1141:
1134:
1124:
1122:
1112:
1103:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1079:
1077:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1036:
1032:
1022:
1020:
1010:
1001:
991:
989:
983:"Back on track"
979:
975:
970:
927:Pakistan portal
925:
920:
918:
911:
906:
904:
901:
896:
895:
894:
891:
876:
867:
864:
855:
848:
839:
836:Sindh, Pakistan
824:
815:
808:
799:
789:
780:
773:
764:
753:
744:
737:
728:
709:
697:
621:
615:
604:Barmer district
542:beating retreat
527:
519:
467:Other crossings
451:Bhagat Ki Kothi
435:Barmer district
433:, a village in
407:
397:
323:Line of Control
295:Line of Control
275:
197:Line of Control
130:Line of Control
127:
115:
85:
83:
82:
73:
71:
63:Characteristics
58:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2534:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2484:
2483:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2459:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2373:Aaghaz-e-Dosti
2370:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2269:
2260:
2255:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
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1422:External links
1420:
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1387:. 1 March 2019
1372:
1350:
1332:Clark, Tawny.
1317:
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1176:. 3 March 2018
1161:
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950:Radcliffe Line
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825:
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502:Okara District
487:
476:Kasur District
464:
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428:
396:
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379:Radcliffe Line
374:
363:
315:ceasefire line
274:
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262:Foreign Policy
240:Radcliffe Line
177:Indo–Pakistani
173:India–Pakistan
167:
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124:
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114:17 August 1947
112:
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829:
828:Rann of Kutch
822:
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797:
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771:
766:
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719:, where both
718:
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631:) and India (
630:
626:
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606:in Rajasthan.
605:
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592:
589:
584:
580:
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550:Punjab, India
548:
547:
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535:
531:
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521:
509:
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503:
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491:
488:
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213:Rann of Kutch
210:
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178:
174:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
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81:
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61:
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49:
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38:
33:
30:
19:
2488:
2472:
2454:
2378:Aman ki Asha
2368:Jinnah House
2356:Thar Express
2319:Field hockey
2267:Hussainiwala
2243:
1650:
1580:
1575:McMahon Line
1573:
1566:
1561:Johnson Line
1559:
1538:
1505:
1410:
1401:
1389:. Retrieved
1384:
1375:
1363:. Retrieved
1353:
1341:. Retrieved
1337:
1308:. Retrieved
1297:The Guardian
1296:
1286:
1274:
1262:
1250:
1200:. Retrieved
1190:
1178:. Retrieved
1173:
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1147:
1144:"Deployment"
1123:. Retrieved
1119:
1090:
1078:. Retrieved
1073:
1064:
1052:. Retrieved
1048:the original
1043:
1033:
1021:. Retrieved
1017:
990:. Retrieved
986:
976:
913:India portal
685:Hussainiwala
666:
622:
539:
520:
504:(India side)
486:(India side)
480:Hussainiwala
466:
457:, India, to
443:Thar Express
410:
377:
347:
338:
331:
318:
292:
260:
225:
180:
176:
172:
170:
29:
1828:Agra Summit
1634:Afghanistan
1507:Afghanistan
1338:www.bbc.com
1174:Daily Times
761:outer space
675:) occur at
461:, Pakistan.
281:Map of the
267:floodlights
126:2 July 1972
111:Established
52:Arabian Sea
48:outer space
2495:Categories
2450:Cold Start
1971:Kargil War
1514:Bangladesh
1180:9 December
1080:14 October
968:References
725:Pakistanis
681:Sulaimanki
585:in Punjab.
575:in Punjab.
565:in Punjab.
523:See also:
490:Sulaimanki
399:See also:
325:after the
238:, and the
2456:Foodistan
2361:Sind Mail
2017:Incidents
1860:Conflicts
1843:Sir Creek
1747:Diplomacy
1544:Sri Lanka
1509:(claimed)
1305:0261-3077
591:Rajasthan
573:Firozepur
508:Longewala
439:Rajasthan
232:Rajasthan
209:Sir Creek
56:Himalayas
1539:Pakistan
1449:Archived
1391:20 April
1365:20 April
1343:20 April
1310:19 April
1125:20 April
1054:15 April
1023:15 April
992:15 April
899:See also
830:between
757:floodlit
739:Evening
563:Amritsar
510:(closed)
500:border,
482:border,
474:border,
386:and the
348:De facto
319:de facto
191:and the
146:(1949),
140:Treaties
92:Pakistan
68:Entities
2314:Cricket
2237:Related
1661:Barrier
1639:Barrier
1529:Myanmar
1202:30 July
1154:2 April
880:tourist
721:Indians
713:Ramgarh
695:Gallery
691:border
677:Fazilka
583:Fazilka
498:Fazilka
459:Karachi
455:Jodhpur
431:Munabao
283:Kashmir
217:Gujarat
183:is the
160:Kashmir
106:History
2253:Attari
2244:Border
1952:NJ9842
1519:Bhutan
1303:
888:Attari
854:, 2017
642:Diwali
494:Punjab
484:Punjab
417:Attari
334:Punjab
309:&
150:(1972)
98:Length
89:
77:
2249:Wagah
1651:India
1646:China
1534:Nepal
1524:China
884:Wagah
852:Wagah
796:Wagah
717:Jammu
625:Wagah
595:Sindh
581:near
571:near
561:near
534:Wagah
421:Wagah
236:Sindh
234:with
221:Sindh
203:from
155:Notes
80:India
1942:POWs
1656:Iran
1393:2019
1367:2019
1345:2019
1312:2019
1301:ISSN
1204:2018
1182:2020
1156:2022
1127:2019
1082:2015
1056:2013
1025:2013
994:2013
834:and
755:The
723:and
683:and
419:and
403:and
354:and
171:The
1445:Vox
1120:CNN
1018:PBS
646:BSF
638:Eid
602:in
453:in
257:PBS
246:of
179:or
2497::
1443:.
1409:.
1383:.
1336:.
1320:^
1299:.
1295:.
1231:^
1212:^
1172:.
1146:.
1135:^
1118:.
1104:^
1072:.
1042:.
1016:.
1002:^
985:.
878:A
664:.
593:–
552:–
492:,
437:,
346::
329:.
223:.
175:,
2265:-
2251:-
1697:e
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1683:v
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1470:v
1413:.
1395:.
1369:.
1347:.
1314:.
1206:.
1184:.
1158:.
1129:.
1098:.
1084:.
1058:.
1027:.
996:.
838:.
763:.
687:-
679:-
362:.
20:)
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