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502:, the "perelesnyk" is a significant figure resembling an incubus and associated with meteors, lightning, and fire. This supernatural being was believed to transform into a fiery dragon or young man, entering homes through chimneys, doors, or windows to seduce women by taking on the appearance of deceased spouses or lovers. Considered both seductive and perilous, the perelesnyk gifted treasures at night that turned to worthless items by daybreak. Its touch could drain vitality and hasten death. Countermeasures included uttering "amen" or wearing a crucifix. The character's appearance in
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of Chile, is a hideous deformed dwarf who lulls nubile young women and seduces them. The Trauco is said to be responsible for unwanted pregnancies, especially in unmarried women. Perhaps another variation of this conception is the "Tintín" in
Ecuador, a dwarf who is fond of abundant-haired women and
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and incubus that shape-shifts into a very charming and handsome man who seduces young women and takes them into the river. It is said to be responsible for disappearances and unwanted pregnancies. According to legend, a boto always wears a hat to disguise the breathing hole at the top of its head
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The combination of sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucination could cause someone to believe that a "demon was holding them down". Nocturnal arousal etc. could be explained by creatures causing otherwise guilt-producing behavior. Add to this the common phenomena of nocturnal arousal and
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in Hindi and etymological cousin of fairy). According to the mythology, Pori comes to a man at night in his dreams and seduces him. Gradually, the victim's health deteriorates, and in some cases, he develops suicidal tendencies.
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of sleeping men and women to demons to escape punishment. Robert
Masello asserts that a friend or relative is at the top of the list in such cases, and that the assault would be kept secret by the intervention of "spirits".
87:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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seduces them at night by playing the guitar outside their windows — a myth that researchers believe was created during the colonial period to explain pregnancies in women who never left their houses without a chaperone. In
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stated that incubi "do not obey exorcists, have no dread of exorcisms, show no reverence for holy things, at the approach of which they are not in the least overawed".
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that some traditions hold that repeated sexual activity with an incubus or succubus may result in the deterioration of health, an impaired mental state, or even death.
258:, meaning a "grown man". These demons were originally storm demons. They eventually became regarded as night demons, potentially due to mistaken etymology.
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In medieval Europe, union with an incubus was supposed by some to result in the birth of witches, demons, and deformed human offspring. Legendary magician
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
514:", illustrates the cultural impact of this entity, showcasing its role in shaping perceptions of the supernatural and influencing creative works.
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273:. An incubus may pursue sexual relations with a woman to father a child, as in the legend of Merlin, which was the first popular account of
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Merlin is said to have been born from the relationship of an incubus with a mortal (illumination from a 13th century French manuscript)
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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were likely passed off as the actions of incubi. Some authors speculate that rapists may have attributed the
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resemble incubi as they are believed to appear as handsome men to seduce women and drink their blood.
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from the 13th century, but the belief is probably even older. The mare was likely inspired by
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of the attacking entity, "which is perhaps the same as exorcism". In contrast, the
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that rides on the chests of humans while they sleep, giving them bad dreams (or "
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One scientific explanation for the incubus concept could fall under the scope of
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was said to have been fathered by an incubus. Walter
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A Field Guide to Demons, Fairies, Fallen Angels and Other
Subversive Spirits
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can be a
Satanic lover that flies at night and appears as a fiery light (an
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A number of variations on the incubus theme are seen around the world. The
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with sleeping women; the corresponding spirit in female form is called a
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while in human form, metamorphosing back into a dolphin during the day.
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The half-human offspring of such a union is sometimes referred to as a
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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This article is about the legendary demon. For other uses, see
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primarily attacks men and generally behind closed doors. "The
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395:) or, in its more benign form as a featherless chicken.
460:, a northeastern state of India, it is mostly known as
1086:. Львів: Ін-т народознавства НАН України. p. 136.
250:, the word for "a woman of marriageable age", while
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
722:Wilson, John Albert; Allen, Thomas George (1973).
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372:", according to the traditional mythology of the
191:Etymological, ancient, and religious descriptions
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445:"). Belief in the mare goes back to the Norse
105:accompanying your translation by providing an
67:Click for important translation instructions.
54:expand this article with text translated from
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791:Merlin's father was said to be an incubus in
168:in human form in folklore that seeks to have
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1097:Jȩdrej, M. Charles; Rosalind Shaw (1992).
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749:Semitic Magic: Its Origins and Development
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422:The Southern African incubus demon is the
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917:"Belief in sex-mad demon tests nerves"
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3170:Medieval European legendary creatures
3124:List of beings referred to as fairies
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1054:Українська міфологія. Божества і духи
1015:Bjorvand and Lindeman (2007:719–720).
876:Fallen Angels and Spirits of The Dark
809:, p. 322. (New York: Garland, 1991).
805:(1991). "Merlin". In Norris J. Lacy,
414:) is believed to be a combination of
27:Mythological demon that seduces women
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937:Mack, Dinah, Mack, Carol K. (1999),
176:. Parallels exist in many cultures.
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600:Sexuality in Christian demonology
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1056:. Харків: Фоліо. p. 139.
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331:Additionally, some crimes of
1071:. Київ: Довіра. p. 252.
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2128:Fairy-like beings worldwide
1084:Нарис української міфології
919:. World-Wide Religious News
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402:and the rainforests of the
10:
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3185:Jewish legendary creatures
1195:Classifications of fairies
801:and many later tales. See
751:. New York: Weiser books.
590:List of theological demons
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1039:Encyclopediaofukraine.com
831:. Yale University Press.
798:Historia Regum Britanniae
644:Stephens, Walter (2002),
468:: পৰী, meaning "angel") (
307:Ludovico Maria Sinistrari
56:the corresponding article
874:Masello, Robert (2004),
585:List of fictional demons
560:Classification of demons
533:, some variations of the
226:2400 BC, where the hero
117:{{Translated|fr|Incube}}
32:Incubus (disambiguation)
1564:Dökkálfar and Ljósálfar
853:The Malleus Maleficarum
230:'s father is listed as
126:For more guidance, see
3155:Demons in Christianity
3036:Christmas gift-bringer
1454:Brown Man of the Muirs
1103:. BRILL. p. 155.
998:library.thinkquest.org
724:The Sumerian King List
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1908:Nicnevin/Gyre-Carling
1419:Blue men of the Minch
1295:Abodes and structures
958:"Whales and Dolphins"
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128:Knowledge:Translation
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3180:Supernatural legends
2314:Hopkinsville Goblins
1150:at Wikimedia Commons
1067:Булашев, Г. (1992).
793:Geoffrey of Monmouth
555:Christian demonology
504:Ukrainian literature
408:Amazon river dolphin
3150:Christian mythology
2035:Sprite/Water sprite
1209:Celtic sacred trees
1082:Гнатюк, В. (2000).
344:Regional variations
283:Malleus Maleficarum
1364:Aos Sí (Aes Sídhe)
1003:2007-04-07 at the
992:2010-10-21 at the
974:2007-04-10 at the
963:2011-07-23 at the
773:The Hebrew Goddess
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711:978-3-85630-522-2
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52:You can help
48:
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19:
3020:Weiße Frauen
3016:Witte Wieven
2788:Menninkäinen
2569:Patupaiarehe
2497:Hungry ghost
2482:Orang bunian
2400:Fallen angel
2344:Nordic alien
2145:
2080:Wicked fairy
2020:Sleih beggey
1827:Lubber fiend
1817:Leanan sídhe
1762:Joan the Wad
1727:Hobbididance
1687:Gwyn ap Nudd
1409:Bloody Bones
1379:Baobhan sith
1369:Arkan Sonney
1286:Water spirit
1271:Hungry grass
1239:Fairy riding
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1035:"Perelesnyk"
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923:December 11,
921:. Retrieved
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673:. Retrieved
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646:Demon Lovers
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628:. Retrieved
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595:Night terror
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531:South Africa
529:cultures of
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103:edit summary
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61:
53:
3041:Santa Claus
2869:Hippocampus
2559:Muldjewangk
2425:Inari Ōkami
2075:Water horse
2060:Tylwyth Teg
2050:Tooth fairy
1943:Pillywiggin
1893:Moss people
1863:Meg Mullach
1767:Joint-eater
1652:Ghillie Dhu
1612:Fairy Queen
1399:Billy Blind
1354:Alp Luachra
1261:Genius loci
1187:in folklore
630:October 16,
216:Mesopotamia
3139:Categories
3073:Salamander
2773:Jack Frost
2410:Hồ ly tinh
2405:Fox spirit
2309:Grey alien
2269:Anchimayen
2070:Water bull
2015:Shellycoat
1938:Peg Powler
1923:Nuckelavee
1898:Nain Rouge
1822:Leprechaun
1717:Hinzelmann
1622:Fear gorta
1617:Fear dearg
1589:Svartálfar
1549:Each-uisge
1514:Colt pixie
1504:Clurichaun
1494:Ceffyl Dŵr
1394:Bean nighe
1317:Fairy ring
1312:Fairy path
1302:Fairy fort
1244:Fairy tale
1229:Fairy-lock
1214:Changeling
855:, Part 2,
733:0226622738
625:Britannica
607:References
565:Demonology
506:, such as
443:nightmares
318:hypnagogia
288:Confession
244:Ardat lili
240:Ardat lili
197:Late Latin
3053:Elemental
2743:Black dog
2462:Korpokkur
2415:Huli jing
2359:Pukwudgie
2339:Nimerigar
2299:Encantado
2243:Tikoloshe
2223:Mami Wata
2203:Bultungin
2193:Asanbosam
2134:Worldwide
2095:Wirry-cow
1953:Púca/Pwca
1888:Morvarc'h
1777:Kilmoulis
1732:Hobgoblin
1672:Grindylow
1647:Gancanagh
1627:Fenodyree
1579:Huldufólk
1519:Cyhyraeth
1474:Bugul Noz
1307:Fairyland
857:Chapter 1
666:"Incubus"
575:Gancanagh
536:impundulu
497:Ukrainian
483:Karabasan
366:Popo Bawa
296:Hail Mary
252:idlu lili
228:Gilgamesh
121:talk page
58:in French
3114:Category
3104:See also
3083:Wild man
2984:Alberich
2854:Farfadet
2844:Dionysus
2834:Cercopes
2824:Basajaun
2817:Southern
2728:Aitvaras
2721:Northern
2707:Vodyanoy
2702:Vântoase
2692:Vadleany
2687:Ursitory
2682:Spiriduș
2677:Sânziană
2637:Kikimora
2632:Karzełek
2584:Wandjina
2549:Menehune
2513:Yakshini
2467:Mazzikin
2457:Kijimuna
2395:Dokkaebi
2349:Nûñnë'hï
2294:Curupira
2284:Chaneque
2279:Canotila
2257:Americas
2150:Succubus
2141:Bogeyman
2030:Spriggan
2010:Seonaidh
1868:Melusine
1802:Korrigan
1692:Habetrot
1682:Gwyllion
1662:Glashtyn
1657:Glaistig
1637:Finvarra
1539:Dullahan
1509:Coblynau
1499:Clíodhna
1484:Cat sìth
1479:Caoineag
1389:Barghest
1256:Familiar
1001:Archived
990:Archived
972:Archived
961:Archived
543:See also
500:folklore
466:Assamese
424:Tokolosh
362:Zanzibar
354:Teutonic
212:incubāre
174:succubus
97:provide
3078:Sandman
3006:Perchta
3001:Lorelei
2962:Western
2943:Thiasus
2928:Silenus
2879:Kobalos
2829:Centaur
2758:Haltija
2753:Gremlin
2672:Rusalka
2667:Psotnik
2662:Polevik
2657:Ovinnik
2622:Domovoy
2617:Căpcăun
2605:Eastern
2574:Taniwha
2532:Oceania
2430:Kitsune
2354:Pombero
2319:Ishigaq
2274:Caipora
2248:Yumboes
2228:Obayifo
2165:Mermaid
2160:Merfolk
2146:Incubus
1988:Skogsrå
1978:Radande
1968:Bergsrå
1787:Knucker
1782:Knocker
1737:Hödekin
1702:Haltija
1667:Groac'h
1632:Finfolk
1574:Erlking
1569:Elegast
1534:Duergar
1489:Cù Sìth
1469:Bugbear
1464:Buggane
1449:Brownie
1439:Boobrie
1429:Boggart
1414:Bluecap
1384:Banshee
1219:Elfshot
1185:Fairies
1148:Incubus
1135:incubus
580:Krampus
550:Batibat
517:In the
478:Turkish
379:Hungary
280:In the
271:cambion
218:on the
201:incubus
164:) is a
154:incubus
146:Incubus
119:to the
101:in the
60:.
3145:Incubi
3063:Goblin
3011:Vittra
2974:Dusios
2948:Trenti
2938:Squasc
2884:Lamina
2864:Hecate
2748:Gabija
2733:Ajatar
2647:Lidérc
2612:Bannik
2598:Europe
2544:Manaia
2539:Bunyip
2509:Yaksha
2504:Tennin
2472:Mogwai
2435:Kumiho
2420:Huxian
2390:Diwata
2369:Trauco
2188:Abatwa
2181:Africa
2170:Merman
2065:Undine
2025:Sluagh
2005:Selkie
2000:Sebile
1995:Redcap
1973:Hulder
1933:Oberon
1928:Nuggle
1883:Morgen
1873:Merrow
1837:Ly Erg
1792:Kobold
1772:Kelpie
1607:Fachan
1544:Dunnie
1529:Duende
1424:Bodach
1359:Anjana
1349:Aibell
1344:Adhene
1107:
945:
902:
882:
835:
813:
779:
755:
730:
709:
693:
652:
439:goblin
406:, the
400:Brazil
384:lidérc
370:Trauco
290:, the
248:ardatu
236:Lilitu
208:incubō
181:Merlin
162:incubi
148:, 1879
3068:Gnome
3058:Fates
2979:Dwarf
2933:Siren
2923:Satyr
2906:Nymph
2894:Mouro
2889:Mairu
2839:Circe
2803:Troll
2783:Lauma
2768:Hiisi
2697:Vâlvă
2652:Likho
2642:Leshy
2579:Tipua
2564:Nawao
2554:Mimis
2523:Yōsei
2518:Yōkai
2492:Preta
2447:Irshi
2442:Hyang
2324:Jogah
2238:Simbi
2233:Rompo
2218:Kishi
2213:Jengu
2208:Eloko
2198:Aziza
2085:Wight
2045:Tomte
2040:Sylph
1983:Sjörå
1948:Pixie
1918:Nixie
1913:Nisse
1832:Lutin
1642:Fuath
1524:Drude
1459:Bucca
1434:Bogle
1404:Biróg
1374:Asrai
523:Pondo
519:Xhosa
489:jinns
470:pari
458:Assam
416:siren
337:rapes
224:circa
205:Latin
199:word
166:demon
81:DeepL
2953:Vila
2911:List
2859:Faun
2738:Badb
2712:Zână
2627:Iele
2487:Peri
2452:Jinn
2383:Asia
2364:Saci
2334:Muki
2264:Alux
2100:Xana
2055:Trow
1958:Puck
1853:Mare
1444:Brag
1249:List
1105:ISBN
987:Boto
943:ISBN
925:2011
900:ISBN
880:ISBN
833:ISBN
811:ISBN
777:ISBN
753:ISBN
728:ISBN
707:ISBN
691:ISBN
677:2014
650:ISBN
632:2017
527:Zulu
525:and
510:'s "
462:pori
435:mare
412:boto
410:(or
381:, a
256:idlu
232:Lilu
195:The
95:must
93:You
74:View
2996:Imp
2918:Pan
1846:M–Z
1722:Hob
1697:Hag
1600:F–L
1559:Alp
1554:Elf
1337:A–E
996:at
967:at
795:'s
495:In
476:In
456:In
429:In
398:In
391:or
356:or
352:of
350:alp
158:pl.
152:An
83:or
3141::
1963:Rå
1037:.
867:^
668:.
623:.
521:,
453:.
364:,
222:,
160::
3018:/
2511:/
2148:/
1177:e
1170:t
1163:v
1113:.
1041:.
927:.
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761:.
736:.
679:.
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464:(
156:(
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