596:. It had 400 employees and primarily built dredging vessels. At that time IHC Holland, with operations in Sliedrecht and Kinderdijk had more work than it could handle. IHC wanted to prevent competitors from easily (re)entering the dredging market by buying Merwede shipyard. At the time IHC Holland differed from other shipyards by working with many temporary staff. The acquisition increased its capacity. Merwede would be reorganized to become more effective, and would specialize in tankers and containerships. Over 1993 profit was 53.5 million. In 1994 profit was 64.2 million. While it was obvious that IHC Caland guarded its dredging secrets, this also applied to offshore. SBM was ordered to have the most advanced parts of her systems made at IHC Holland. CEO J. Bax: 'We do not want this knowledge to leak away to the far east. It will probably be somewhat more expensive, but we gladly pay this price.'
589:
at the 33.3 % participation in French drilling company
Forasol. Over 1989 there was a profit of 26.9 million, mainly from the share in IHC Holland. In April 1990 IHC Caland then increased its share in IHC Holland to 70 %. Over 1990 profit was 33 million. A nice aspect of IHC Holland was that it contained so much old losses, that its contribution to the holding would not be subject to taxes till about 2000. Meanwhile IHC Caland thought about increasing its fleet of FPSO's which consisted only of two units, one in Nigeria and one in the Philippines. In 1991 profit was 51.6 million. In 1992 IHC Caland had three FPSO's. In May 1992 IHC Caland announced that it had become 100 % owner of IHC Holland after purchasing the last 30 % from Ellicott. Over 1992 profit was 45 million.
461:(SBS) had been developed in 1973. It was basically an old tanker permanently fixed to a simple single buoy mooring by a fixed yoke. It allowed the tanker to rotate freely while the yoke prevented it from hitting the buoy in calm weather. From 1973 to 1982 SBM delivered 12 SBS's. While the idea of the SBS (and its successor the FPSO) is simple, the technique is complex. The maximum mooring load, or force, that a permanently affixed tanker can exercise on the buoy is huge compared to that of a tanker which is decoupled in bad weather. When the connection is rigid the mooring load increases even more. Therefore, the link between the SBS and the sea bottom has to be elastic, but stiff enough to hold the SBS in position so she can do her work.
645:. In exchange no court case followed and no admission of guilt was entered. For the prosecutor it was important that the company had implemented major reforms to prevent re-offending. "We are now a white swan in a pitch-black pond" said SBM director Sietze Hepkema in an interview in December 2014. The man hired to clean up the company said he did not expect further fines in Brazil. "I really think we were punished enough, and took the necessary steps to become transparent" he said. "As such we refuse to be considered as Brazil’s smelly kid in the classroom." One of the measures that was taken was to move the headquarters of SBM from Monaco to Amsterdam.
403:
494:
colloquial name IHC Holland then became the official name of a new dredging daughter company, which included the shipyards and Gusto
Staalbouw. IHC Holdings became a 45 % shareholder. IHC Holdings NV, the shares of which were traded on the Amsterdam Exchange, was so often confused with IHC Holland, that the name IHC Holdings NV was changed to Caland Holdings NV in October 1979. It would be wrong to think of Caland Holdings primarily as 'parent company' of IHC Holland. In the annual report over 1980 Caland gave its shares in IHC Holland a nill value, but still made a profit of 17.6 million from other sources.
660:, which started in December 2015, was one of the over 50 offshoot investigations of Operation Car Wash. It investigated the role of SBM, whose representative Júlio Faerman was accused of having paid USD 139 million in bribes to Petrobras employees. Júlio Faerman was also charged with paying bribes for Rolls-Royce to sell power turbines to Petrobras. In order to be able to take part in Petrobras contracts in the future, SBM agreed to a R$ 1 billion (c. EUR 285 million) settlement with the Brazilian government. Nevertheless, many of SBM's executives still faced criminal charges in Brazil.
38:
367:. Gusto shipyard started production of SBM's in the late 1950s with technical assistance by Shell. SBM's became a very successful product of Gusto in the 1960s. However, during installation the builder Gusto often had to call on operator Shell for assistance. In order to solve this Robert Smulders (from the Gusto family) founded a new IHC daughter company on 27 February 1969. This was SBM Inc., specialized in SBM's. It would do marketing and sales, delivery, training of operator staff, after sales, and ideas for new products.
630:
503:
437:
prepared to get rid of its shipyard Gusto
Schiedam. This shipyard built offshore products for which there was little demand, and had not yet been modernized. The total of closing Gusto shipyard in Schiedam came to 80 million guilders for IHC, the state paid another 233 million. IHC kept Gusto Staalbouw in Slikkerveer, which had started construction of single buoy moorings only a few years before. The plan to keep the famous Gusto engineering office failed. Its employees moved to
348:
890:
638:
could be seen in a document from somebody, who identified himself as: 'a former employee'. SBM identified him as a former judicial employee who stole the information in 2012, and tried to blackmail SBM for three million euro, according to
Jonathan Taylor According to the website of the magazine Quote SBM confirmed that the document is genuine.
415:
1975 Gusto
Slikkerveer delivered a more conventional Single Buoy Mooring of 17 m diameter and a height of 11 m. It was especially designed to unload tankers of over 500,000 DWT. Because these could not enter any European harbor, the tankers could also fuel up at the buoy. It would be placed before the coast of Wales in the
482:
Holland for 60 % of the shares in IHC Inc. S.A. The net result was that the profitable international operations of IHC Inc. S.A. became independent, or safe from the possibility that the troubled dredging division could drag it down. The shares of IHC Inter were irregularly traded at the
Amsterdam exchange.
576:
In 1984 IHC Inter NV (60 % owner of SBM) and Caland
Holdings (40 % owner of SBM) merged again to become IHC Caland. This changed little for IHC Caland's shipbuilding daughter IHC Holland. For IHC Inc. the merger meant the loss of independence. On the other hand it could profit from know how
604:
IHC Caland's daughter Gusto
Engineering continued to be successful with designs for drill ships, offshore cranes, crane ships etc. In 1989 IHC Caland then bought Marine Structure Consultants (MSC), an engineering office that was very successful in the design of jackup rigs. In 2011 Gusto Engineering
588:
In 1988 IHC Caland lost its old shares in IHC Holland, and got a new 47 % share in it. Other participants were
Ellicott Machine Corp. for 42 % and Algemene Participatie Maatschappij for 12 %. The total price was 34 million. Over 1988 there was still a loss of 45 million, mainly caused
481:
was founded. During the foundation of the new company the shares of 3.2 million guilder nominal were given to the shareholders of IHC Holland as dividend. Before that, IHC Inc. S.A. first paid 25 million in dividend to IHC Holland. IHC Inter NV would then pay 36.2 million guilders in 10 years to IHC
637:
The company was involved in one of the biggest worldwide corporate bribery and corruption scandals in recent history. It was alleged that between 2005 and 2011 SBM Offshore had paid more than 250 million dollars (185 million euros) in bribes in many countries, and committed other malpractices. This
378:
in the
Netherlands, IHC paid only 16 % in Switzerland. Soon after the designers moved to Monaco. Monaco had 35 % corporate income tax, and no personal income tax, so this move seemed like tax-shopping. On the other hand Monaco had huge housing cost. The real reason to move there, was that
292:
in Kinderdijk, L. Smit in Kinderdijk, and Verschure & Co. in Amsterdam. These were all strong players in dredging, but wanted to be more efficient. Therefore they bundled their sales abroad in order have more presence abroad for less cost. IHC Holland did very well. As a specialist in dredging,
584:
Profit of IHC Caland over 1984 was 34.6 million against 45 million in 1983. Meanwhile another tanker was bought to build an FPSO that would be leased out. Over 1985 IHC Caland suffered a loss of 15 million, because the lower oil price necessitated a depreciation of the oil reserves of its daughter
567:
plan to continue shipbuilding and offshore construction at RSV failed. In December 1980, IHC Inter N.V. and IHC Holland then each took one third of the shares of Gusto Engineering. One of the labor unions objected, fearing that IHC would use the office to build abroad. In 1984 IHC Caland would buy
414:
that would be constructed between Suez and Alexandria. In Suez three single buoy moorings would be installed to handle supertankers up to 250,000 ton. In Alexandra there would be five more single buoy moorings. In September 1973 IHC created a participations division, of which SBM was part. In July
386:
lengthened at Gusto Schiedam. It got a 50 tons crane, and place on deck for two single buoys moorings. For precise positioning it had many anchors and a system to determine her exact location. She had drills and hammers for undersea pile driving. Her first job was to install a single buoys mooring
663:
It would indeed take some time for SBM to finally end the corruption affair. In 2016 it settled for USD 162.8 million, of which 149 million for Petrobras for corruption between 1996 and 2012. In late 2017 SBM settled with the American authorities for USD 238 million for bribery in Brazil, Angola,
485:
Over 1979 IHC Inter announced a profit of 10.3 million, and that IHC Inc. had just got an order for a floating production system. Over 1980 IHC Inter earned 12.2 million, but did not pay dividend. In June 1981 IHC emitted 191.760 certificates of shares at 105 guilders a piece, i.e. an emission of
334:
The construction shop / shipyard Gusto Staalbouw (Slikkerveer) was founded on 1 October 1973 as a separate company called IHC Gusto Staalbouw BV. The reasons to do this were thought to be in the wage differences between steelworkers and shipbuilders. Gusto Staalbouw first moved to Sliedrecht, and
422:
Meanwhile a second group of SBM's was developed to serve as loading points near offshore crude oil platforms. In January 1974 Gusto Slikkerveer delivered an ELBSM, 'Exposed Location Single Buoy Mooring', this was a subtype of group II SBM's meant for rough conditions. It was 76 m long (i.e.
436:
In January 1977 IHC Holland had accepted orders for dredging material amounting to 210 million guilders. These orders were known to lead to a significant loss, but the alternative was worse. In order to get government permission for collective layoffs, and subsidies for modernization, IHC was
493:
Caland Holdings N.V. (first called IHC Holdings) would become a minority shareholder in a new shipbuilding company IHC Holland, and had other participations. The old IHC Holland, officially named N.V. Industrieele Handelscombinatie Holland, was renamed to IHC Holdings NV in October 1978. The
305:
decided to merge. Conrad Shipyard en Stork Hijsch N.V. could not join, because it was part of the Stork conglomerate. In the new company, Gusto Shipyard in Schiedam would specialize in offshore products. Gusto's Offshore product line had started with drilling pontoons, which were followed by
735:
offshore and will be moored with an internal and permanently connected freely weather-vaning turret mooring system. SBM Offshore said the turret mooring system is expected to be the largest in terms of diameter with capability to handle mooring loads in excess of current systems.
664:
Equatorial Guinea, Kazachstan and Iraq. In September 2018 SBM reached what would prove to be a final settlement in Brazil, paying 48 million to Petrobras. In October 2019 this settlement was finalized when the last case of the Brazil authorities was retracted for unclear reasons.
562:
IHC Caland had always mourned the loss of the Engineering Office of Gusto Schiedam, which designed large offshore vessels and structures like oil platforms. After the closure of Gusto Schiedam, it had become RSV Gusto Engineering with 120 employees. In early 1980 the
427:
of Esso-Shell near the center of the North Sea. It had a helicopter platform, and would stick 24 m above sea level. Another subtype is the SPAR, which is similar to the ELSBM, but includes storage space. By 1975 IHC had delivered over 60 Single Buoy Moorings.
374:, Switzerland. It held the participations in the French offshore drilling company Forasol / Foramer, and SBM Inc. Designers, sales, procurement, and financial administration moved to Switzerland. The holding structure meant that instead of paying 48 %
394:
In 1970 a holding IHC Inter was created to become the proxy owner of the foreign activities. Another new daughter in 1970 was Terminal Installations Inc., designated to specialize in installation of Single Buoy Moorings, and said to be the owner of
730:
for the supply of turret mooring systems for Shell's floating liquified natural gas (FLNG) project. The deal covers the supply of turret mooring systems for a period of up to 15 years. The 3.5-million-tonne-per-annum FLNG facility will produce
444:
By March 1978 about 100 single buoys moorings had been sold. The total concept, including installation etc. was very successful. By 1978, there was almost a 100 million guilders of foreign profits in the bank accounts of IHC Inc. in
254:
vessels, and is involved in the design and engineering, construction, installation, operation and maintenance of floating production equipment for the offshore Oils and Gas industry. It is a main board listed company on the
526:
was basically a Single Buoy Storage in which the 59,000 DWT tanker also served to produce oil, instead of simply loading it from the buoy. By the 1976 contract, SBM arranged engineering, procurement, and construction of
546:
Philippines for a minimum of three years, including operating and maintenance crews. It cost 84 million guilders. This FPSO was in production for four months in 1981, and during the whole of 1982. In 1992
585:
Caland Petroleum Corporation. Over 1986 the result was even worse, with a loss of 72 million guilders, and liquidation of Caland Petroleum Corporation. Over 1987 there was a small profit of 2.8 million.
2387:"SBM Offshore has been pioneering the development of the FLNG (or LNG FPSO) for a number of years. This new technology is now gaining wide acceptance, and the first FLNG project was sanctioned in 2011"
641:
In November 2014 SBM Offshore avoided criminal prosecution in the Netherlands by paying a record settlement of $ 240 million to the Dutch Public prosecutor (OM) for the affairs in Brazil, Angola and
676:(FPSO) unit. The lease and operation of FPSOs has become a large component of the company's activity and SBM Offshore now owns and operates the world's largest fleet. Other activities include
284:
after the war, and a number of shipyards each deemed themselves incapable to build the required vessels on their own after the war. The partnership consisted of Conrad Shipyard in Haarlem,
2438:
293:
it had seemed rather immune to the international crisis in shipbuilding, which had been deepest in 1962. Meanwhile the companies all remained independent, and did their own local sales.
621:
On 1 March 2005 IHC Caland sold its daughters IHC Holland and De Merwede, and continued with only the far more profitable SBM daughter. It then changed its name to SBM Offshore.
149:
2468:
2033:
141:
473:
was a holding which became the majority owner of the companies which formed the nucleus of SBM Offshore. In 1977 IHC Inc. S.A. was founded by merging IHC Inter
145:
2089:
2063:
696:) FPSOs for a capacity in the range of 1 and 2 MTPA (Million Tonne Per Annum) with Nitrogen expansion liquefaction technology, developed in collaboration with
564:
2443:
391:
in England. An early example of SBM's activity was when in the winter of 1970-1971 it installed two SBM's in 80 m deep water in the North Sea.
2148:
1932:
2453:
2333:
767:
In November 2012 SBM sold offshore design company GustoMSC B.V. in Schiedam, the Netherlands, to investment firm Parcom Capital, a subsidiary of
477:(see above) and IHC Invest S.A. The new S.A. owned Single Buoy Moorings and Terminal Installations Inc. (TII). In 1978 the new company IHC Inter
2204:
419:. It shows the character of the first group of single buoy moorings, which were basically meant as near-offshore loading unloading terminals.
410:
In August 1971 Egypt ordered 8 single buoy moorings for 65 million guilders, the biggest order for IHC up to that time. It was related to the
2463:
2003:
605:
and MSC were merged into GustoMSC. In 2012 SBM Offshore sold GustoMSC for US$ 185 million to investment firm Parcom Capital, a subsidiary of
2473:
2185:
2255:
673:
657:
519:
487:
251:
137:
2448:
2428:
522:
unit, or FPSO, was introduced in 1977. It served on Shell’s Castellon field in 117 m deep water in the Spanish Mediterranean.
335:
then to Slikkerveer in 1975, where it replaced the local Gusto shipyard. Gusto Staalbouw built a number of offshore products like
1979:
2360:
2237:
534:
SBM then fundamentally changed its business model by becoming the owner of an FPSO. In 1980 SBM signed a turnkey contract with
2281:
955:
2433:
2222:
246:. Its constituent companies started their offshore activities in the early 1950s and SBM subsequently became a pioneer in
689:
1960:
379:
the very international staff required many and speedy work permits, which Switzerland was not willing to provide.
542:, including procurement and conversion of the production tanker. The system would be owned by SBM, and leased to
449:
Switzerland. A substantial amount of these profits would be used in the reorganization of the parent company.
672:
The company was the first to offer an integrated oil and gas production service through the investment in a
2307:
648:
The center of the corruption scandal was in Brazil, where SBM bribed officials of the state oil company
551:
was leased out for three years for USD 30 million, the investment for an FPSO was about USD 70 million.
17:
1560:
1434:
1347:
1293:
1275:
518:, a converted drilling rig, deployed on the Argyll field in the North Sea in 1975. The world’s first
1039:
1011:
402:
1878:
1788:
1752:
1677:
1542:
1524:
1506:
1488:
1452:
1186:
1168:
609:. GustoMSC was subsequently purchased by American multinational oil equipment and rig manufacturer
1896:
1860:
1770:
1470:
1416:
1329:
1222:
1075:
1057:
66:
113:
1914:
1842:
1824:
1806:
1731:
1713:
1695:
1659:
1626:
1386:
1311:
1240:
1204:
1150:
945:
931:
610:
593:
656:, Brazilian authorities investigated the embezzlement of 2-13 billion USD in Petrobras funds.
732:
693:
48:
37:
2386:
2122:
2064:"Gestolen info SBM Offshore rept over fraude $ 250 miljoen en betrokkenheid topbestuurders"
486:
20,134,800 guilders. The emission was probably related to IHC stepping into the market for
438:
196:
178:
160:
8:
1118:"Werf Gusto Schiedam 1966-1978: 1969 Het ontstaan van SBM Inc. (het latere SBM Offshore)"
918:
692:
and offshore installation. The most recent addition to the product line is midscale LNG (
360:
315:
247:
280:
founded in The Hague. The idea for IHC came up when the Billiton company made plans for
653:
243:
76:
62:
2458:
727:
642:
364:
125:
2166:
726:
On 18 August 2009, SBM Offshore announced the signing of a framework agreement with
263:
since 2003. It had been involved in part of a massive corruption scandal in Brazil.
895:
629:
697:
388:
339:, but also the single buoy mooring, which was fundamental for the growth of SBM.
323:
289:
2149:"SBM pays $ 240 million to settle Netherlands bribery claims, DOJ drops inquiry"
554:
In 1982 IHC inc. delivered another FPSO to Shell for use on the Tunisian coast.
2365:
703:
The firm operates from five main execution centres: the global headquarters in
502:
411:
285:
242:-based global group of companies selling systems and services to the offshore
2422:
2205:"Rolls-Royce cooperating with Brazilian investigation into Petrobras bribery"
988:
375:
352:
56:
712:
424:
307:
681:
578:
239:
98:
1365:
1117:
1096:
1019:
652:
in order to secure contracts. During the epic corruption investigation
464:
336:
319:
281:
172:
2256:"Miljoenenschikking Nederlands bedrijf in Braziliaanse corruptiezaak"
903:
768:
649:
606:
416:
311:
302:
277:
260:
2238:"Rolls-Royce faces new questions in Brazil corruption investigation"
704:
624:
446:
371:
256:
121:
94:
2282:"SBM Offshore schikt in de VS voor $ 238 miljoen vanwege omkoping"
2361:"SBM Offshore Is Likely to Win $ 69 Million Petrobras Buoy Order"
925:, Nederlandse vereniging van technici op scheepvaartgebied: 31-35
716:
685:
342:
2125:[We refuse to be Brazil’s smelly kid in the classroom].
720:
708:
677:
347:
301:
In 1965 the boards of 5 of the 6 companies which cooperated in
223:
2411:
1583:
1241:"Nederlandse scheepsbouw mist miljoenenopdracht (incl. photo)"
423:
high) and had a 24 m diameter. It would be placed in the
543:
535:
431:
190:
939:, Royal Belgian Institute of Marine Engineers, p. 31-35
2439:
Floating production storage and offloading vessel operators
1187:"Winst IHC kwart hoger ondanks arbeidsonrust (incl. photo)"
571:
382:
In order to install the buoys, SBM had a ship later called
1595:
1525:"Baggeractiviteiten van IHC definitief samen met Van Rees"
592:
In February 1993 IHC Caland bought De Merwede Shipyard in
276:
The roots of SBM offshore can be found in the partnership
2123:"Wij weigeren in Brazilië het stinkende Gerritje te zijn"
1637:
1571:
2334:"SBM Offshore ontsnapt aan rechtsvervolging in Brazilië"
723:. The company employs over 8,000 individuals worldwide.
2223:"Empresa holandesa SBM pagará R$ 1 bilhão à Petrobras"
2186:"Federal Justice ratifies Júlio Faerman's denunciation"
1258:
1256:
1254:
874:
Diving Support and Construction Vessel - SBM Installer
581:
soon built up an interest of 35 % of the shares.
370:
IHC Inc. S.A. was established as a foreign holding in
1753:"Paribas Groep heeft minderheidsbelang in IHC Caland"
633:
Renato Duque services director at Petrobras 2003-2012
2469:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1965
1807:"IHC Caland boekt f 50 mln. af en betaalt f 2 terug"
1607:
1397:
1251:
983:
981:
979:
977:
933:
Strong Growth Forecast in Floating Production Sector
885:
465:
Holdings IHC Inter & Caland Holdings (1978-1984)
288:
in Schiedam, Machine Factory De Klop in Sliedrecht,
2004:"KPMG onderzoekt eigen rol bij fraude SBM Offshore"
557:
1825:"IHC Caland ziet nettowinst met 2 miljoen stijgen"
1589:
1131:
929:
923:Schip en Werf, Tijdschrift voor Maritieme Techniek
871:Deep Water Installation Vessel - Normand Installer
2057:
2055:
2027:
2025:
1980:"National Oilwell Varco buys Dutch firm GustoMSC"
1879:"Winst IHC Caland stijgt tot 53.5 miljoen gulden"
1843:"IHC stelt winstprognose dit jaar bij tot 35 mln"
1391:Het vrije volk: democratisch-socialistisch dagblad
974:
326:severely hit IHC Holland's offshore activities.
2420:
1205:"IHC kreeg record-order uit Egypte (inc. photo)"
625:Bribery and corruption scandal (2005-to present)
329:
2090:"SBM keldert door 'verouderd' smeergeldrapport"
1348:"IHC-Holland hevelt geld naar nieuwe IHC-Inter"
1312:"IHC boekt f 210 miljoen verliesgevende orders"
795:Cidade de Anchieta FPSO (former Espadarte FPSO)
2052:
2022:
1996:
1971:
1660:"IHC stelt prognose naar boven bij tot 40 mln"
599:
343:Single Buoy Moorings (SBM) established in 1969
271:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2082:
2034:"SBM betaalde 185 miljoen aan steekpenningen"
1747:
1745:
1654:
1652:
930:Robertson, Steve; MacFarlan, Georgie (2004),
783:Almirante Tamandaré FPSO (under construction)
780:Alexandre de Gusmão FPSO (under construction)
763:SBM Nauvata Private Limited., Bengaluru India
1771:"Val olieprijs drukt IHC Caland in het rood"
1643:
1601:
1577:
1294:"Nederland timmert aan de Zee (incl. photo)"
1016:International Directory of Company Histories
953:
259:stock exchange and has been a member of the
250:(SBM) systems. The firm leases and operates
2444:Energy engineering and contractor companies
1789:"IHC Holland overgenomen voor f 34 miljoen"
1732:"Caland Holdings en IHC Inter samen verder"
1151:"Werkschip installeert meerboeien te water"
1091:
1089:
947:IHC koopt oude concerndelen weer bij elkaar
406:Upper section of Brent SPAR, an SBM subtype
2108:
1742:
1714:"Surséance opgeheven voor de RSV-dochters"
1649:
674:Floating Production Storage and Offloading
520:Floating Production Storage and Offloading
488:Floating Production Storage and Offloading
432:Reorganization of IHC Holland in 1977-1979
296:
252:Floating Production Storage and Offloading
36:
1977:
1678:"IHC Inter verwacht lagere winst in 1983"
1223:"IHC Holland sticht deelnemingen divisie"
688:supply, and specialised services such as
514:The first floating production system was
1961:"SBM Offshore rondt verkoop GustoMSC af"
1276:"Zeemeerpaal voor tankers (incl. photo)"
1086:
628:
572:IHC Inc. owned by IHC Caland (1984-2005)
501:
401:
346:
2183:
1137:
943:
757:SBM Production Contractors Inc., Monaco
14:
2454:Companies listed on Euronext Amsterdam
2421:
2358:
2235:
2202:
2062:Smits, Henk Willem (6 February 2014).
1897:"IHC verwacht 15 procent hogere winst"
1613:
1403:
1262:
916:
452:
2061:
2031:
1915:"IHC Holland barst weer van het werk"
1561:"Verlies bij IHC Holland stuk minder"
1009:
2464:Energy companies established in 1965
877:DSV Dynamic Installer (Sold in 2012)
840:ONE GUYANA FPSO (under construction)
754:SBM Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur
278:Industriële Handels Combinatie (IHC)
2474:Dutch companies established in 1965
1040:"De 'Grote Zes' verdelen de wereld"
1003:
919:"Tankers and Single Point Moorings"
441:together with the other employees.
24:
739:
25:
2485:
2403:
2359:Crofts, Dale (11 November 2008).
2167:"SBM Offshore: Bribery in Brazil"
2032:Reijn, Gerard (6 February 2014).
1417:"IHC stoot deel gezond belang af"
1330:"Scheepsbouwers over te plaatsen"
989:"SBM Offshore 2023 Annual Report"
837:N'Goma FPSO (former Xikomba FPSO)
831:Marlim Sul FPSO (de-commissioned)
760:Single Buoy Moorings Inc., Monaco
2449:Companies based in South Holland
2429:Oil companies of the Netherlands
2308:"Weer schikking SBM in Brazilië"
2236:Davies, Harry (1 January 2016).
2203:Davies, Harry (30 August 2015).
2184:Grellet, Fabio (5 August 2015).
1978:Luhavalja, Amanda (2018-07-04).
888:
816:Jaguar FPSO (under construction)
558:Gusto Engineering is bought back
2379:
2352:
2326:
2300:
2274:
2248:
2229:
2215:
2196:
2177:
2159:
2141:
1953:
1925:
1907:
1889:
1871:
1853:
1835:
1817:
1799:
1781:
1763:
1724:
1706:
1688:
1670:
1619:
1553:
1535:
1517:
1499:
1481:
1463:
1445:
1435:"Waardering IHC-Inter te hoog?"
1427:
1409:
1379:
1358:
1340:
1322:
1304:
1286:
1268:
1233:
1215:
1197:
1179:
1161:
792:Capixaba FPSO (de-commissioned)
616:
1590:Robertson & MacFarlan 2004
1368:. Stichting Erfgoed Werf Gusto
1169:"Meerboei op Noordzee (photo)"
1143:
1120:. Stichting Erfgoed Werf Gusto
1110:
1099:. Stichting Erfgoed Werf Gusto
1068:
1050:
1032:
13:
1:
2389:. SBM Offshore. 26 March 2013
910:
813:Falcon FPSO (de-commissioned)
789:Brasil FPSO (de-commissioned)
667:
568:the remaining shares of RSV.
510:in 2007, just before break up
330:Gusto Staalbouw (Slikkerveer)
2129:(in Dutch). 13 December 2014
1366:"De opmaat naar de sluiting"
822:Kuito FPSO (de-commissioned)
150:Floating Offshore Wind units
7:
2434:Oilfield services companies
2096:(in Dutch). 7 February 2014
2010:(in Dutch). 7 February 2014
1933:"GustoMSC Company Timeline"
1861:"IHC koopt werf de Merwede"
881:
600:Offshore Design (1984-2012)
497:
272:The IHC Holland Partnership
152:, other offshore facilities
10:
2490:
1829:Nieuwsblad van het Noorden
1387:"De Miljoenendans van IHC"
1245:Nieuwsblad van het Noorden
1058:"Samenwerking voor export"
865:
745:LMC Atlantia Inc., Houston
457:Meanwhile the Single Buoy
266:
238:prior to July 2005) is a
219:
206:
188:
170:
156:
133:
104:
90:
82:
72:
54:
44:
35:
1097:"IHC Gusto Staalbouw BV"
968:
807:Cidade de Saquarema FPSO
774:
351:Single point mooring at
1471:"Hogere winst Wessanen"
801:Cidade de Ilhabela FPSO
297:The IHC Holland Company
2190:The State of São Paulo
1696:"Gusto van RSV en IHC"
1627:"Meer winst IHC Inter"
944:Robijns, Rien (1989),
861:Turritella FPSO (sold)
634:
611:National Oilwell Varco
594:Hardinxveld-Giessendam
511:
407:
356:
142:Turret Mooring Systems
1076:"Vijf werven fuseren"
954:SBM Offshore (2013),
804:Cidade de Maricá FPSO
798:Cidade de Paraty FPSO
733:liquefied natural gas
694:liquefied natural gas
658:Operation Black Blood
632:
505:
405:
350:
146:Tension Leg Platforms
49:Naamloze vennootschap
2338:Nieuwsblad Transport
1831:. 20 September 1990.
1549:. 28 September 1979.
1229:. 14 September 1973.
1010:Cohen, M.L. (2006).
917:Foolen, Jan (1983),
748:LMC Holding Inc. S.A
439:Rijn-Schelde-Verolme
376:corporate income tax
316:single buoy moorings
248:single buoy moorings
244:oil and gas industry
27:Dutch energy company
2155:. 12 November 2014.
2153:petroglobalnews.com
1967:. 29 November 2012.
1795:. 16 November 1988.
1777:. 27 February 1986.
1720:. 1 September 1984.
1175:. 17 November 1970.
1046:. 20 November 1958.
810:Espírito Santo FPSO
453:Single Buoy Storage
361:single buoy mooring
224:www.sbmoffshore.com
208:Number of employees
32:
2314:. 3 September 2018
2288:. 30 November 2017
1867:. 5 February 1993.
1813:. 26 January 1989.
1702:. 4 December 1980.
1318:. 19 January 1977.
1282:. 22 January 1974.
1155:Nederlands dagblad
654:Operation Car Wash
635:
512:
408:
357:
257:Euronext Amsterdam
138:FPSO and FSO units
86:1965 Gonzalo Durán
77:Petroleum industry
63:Euronext Amsterdam
30:
2225:. 6 October 2015.
1903:. 29 August 1995.
1644:SBM Offshore 2013
1602:SBM Offshore 2013
1578:SBM Offshore 2013
1531:. 4 October 1978.
1513:. 5 January 1979.
1507:"IHC Holdings NV"
1300:. 4 October 1975.
1012:"IHC Caland N.V."
991:. SBMOffshore.com
957:SBM Supply Record
849:Saxi-Batuque FPSO
825:Liza Destiny FPSO
769:ING Group Capital
751:SBM Schiedam B.V.
643:Equatorial Guinea
607:ING Group Capital
318:(e.g. the famous
232:SBM Offshore N.V.
229:
228:
215:
202:
184:
166:
129:
126:Supervisory Board
117:
31:SBM Offshore N.V.
16:(Redirected from
2481:
2415:
2414:
2412:Official website
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2340:. 9 October 2019
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2286:Business Insider
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2119:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2059:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2029:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1937:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1885:. 29 March 1994.
1875:
1869:
1868:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1749:
1740:
1739:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1684:. 30 April 1983.
1674:
1668:
1667:
1656:
1647:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1633:. 8 August 1981.
1623:
1617:
1611:
1605:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1565:Algemeen Dagblad
1557:
1551:
1550:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1477:. 14 March 1981.
1467:
1461:
1460:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1439:Algemeen Dagblad
1431:
1425:
1424:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1393:. 25 March 1978.
1383:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1352:Algemeen Dagblad
1344:
1338:
1337:
1336:. 4 August 1977.
1326:
1320:
1319:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1298:Algemeen Dagblad
1290:
1284:
1283:
1280:Algemeen Dagblad
1272:
1266:
1260:
1249:
1248:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1211:. 4 August 1971.
1201:
1195:
1194:
1193:. 23 March 1971.
1183:
1177:
1176:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1157:. 1 August 1970.
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1093:
1084:
1083:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1064:. 12 April 1947.
1054:
1048:
1047:
1044:Algemeen Dagblad
1036:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
996:
985:
964:
962:
950:
940:
938:
926:
898:
896:Companies portal
893:
892:
891:
843:P-57 FPSO (sold)
577:of IHC Holland.
290:J. & K. Smit
213:
200:
193:
182:
164:
119:
111:
40:
33:
29:
21:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2419:
2418:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2401:
2392:
2390:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2371:
2369:
2357:
2353:
2343:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2317:
2315:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2291:
2289:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2234:
2230:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2201:
2197:
2182:
2178:
2173:. 26 June 2015.
2165:
2164:
2160:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2130:
2121:
2120:
2109:
2099:
2097:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2073:
2071:
2060:
2053:
2043:
2041:
2030:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1988:
1986:
1976:
1972:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1944:
1942:
1935:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1883:NRC Handelsblad
1877:
1876:
1872:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1849:. 9 April 1991.
1841:
1840:
1836:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1793:NRC Handelsblad
1787:
1786:
1782:
1769:
1768:
1764:
1757:NRC Handelsblad
1751:
1750:
1743:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1682:NRC Handelsblad
1676:
1675:
1671:
1666:. 7 April 1992.
1658:
1657:
1650:
1642:
1638:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1612:
1608:
1600:
1596:
1588:
1584:
1576:
1572:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1547:NRC Handelsblad
1541:
1540:
1536:
1529:NRC Handelsblad
1523:
1522:
1518:
1511:NRC Handelsblad
1505:
1504:
1500:
1493:NRC Handelsblad
1487:
1486:
1482:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1457:NRC Handelsblad
1451:
1450:
1446:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1402:
1398:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1371:
1369:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1354:. 7 April 1978.
1346:
1345:
1341:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1261:
1252:
1247:. 21 July 1975.
1239:
1238:
1234:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1191:NRC Handelsblad
1185:
1184:
1180:
1173:NRC Handelsblad
1167:
1166:
1162:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1136:
1132:
1123:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1082:. 15 July 1965.
1074:
1073:
1069:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1024:
1022:
1008:
1004:
994:
992:
987:
986:
975:
971:
960:
936:
913:
894:
889:
887:
884:
868:
855:Serpentina FPSO
846:Prosperity FPSO
828:Liza Unity FPSO
777:
742:
740:Group companies
698:The Linde Group
670:
627:
619:
602:
574:
560:
500:
490:(FPSO) units.
467:
455:
434:
389:Humber Refinery
363:was an idea by
345:
332:
324:1973 oil crisis
299:
274:
269:
236:IHC Caland N.V.
209:
199:17.176 billion
189:
175:
107:
59:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2487:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2417:
2416:
2405:
2404:External links
2402:
2400:
2399:
2378:
2351:
2325:
2299:
2273:
2262:. 16 July 2016
2247:
2228:
2214:
2195:
2176:
2171:Vrij Nederland
2158:
2140:
2107:
2081:
2051:
2021:
1995:
1984:S&P Global
1970:
1952:
1924:
1921:. 22 May 1990.
1906:
1888:
1870:
1852:
1834:
1816:
1798:
1780:
1762:
1759:. 14 May 1985.
1741:
1738:. 1 June 1984.
1723:
1705:
1687:
1669:
1648:
1636:
1618:
1606:
1594:
1582:
1570:
1552:
1543:"IHC Holdings"
1534:
1516:
1498:
1495:. 9 July 1981.
1480:
1462:
1459:. 17 May 1980.
1444:
1441:. 7 June 1978.
1426:
1408:
1396:
1378:
1357:
1339:
1321:
1303:
1285:
1267:
1250:
1232:
1214:
1196:
1178:
1160:
1142:
1130:
1109:
1085:
1067:
1049:
1031:
1020:The Gale Group
1002:
972:
970:
967:
966:
965:
963:, SBM Offshore
951:
941:
927:
912:
909:
908:
907:
900:
899:
883:
880:
879:
878:
875:
872:
867:
864:
863:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
776:
773:
765:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
741:
738:
669:
666:
626:
623:
618:
615:
601:
598:
573:
570:
559:
556:
499:
496:
466:
463:
454:
451:
433:
430:
412:Sumed pipeline
344:
341:
331:
328:
298:
295:
286:Gusto Shipyard
273:
270:
268:
265:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
210:
207:
204:
203:
194:
186:
185:
176:
171:
168:
167:
163:4.963 billion
158:
154:
153:
135:
131:
130:
110:Oivind Tangen
108:
105:
102:
101:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
60:
55:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2486:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2413:
2408:
2407:
2388:
2382:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2355:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2313:
2309:
2303:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2261:
2257:
2251:
2243:
2239:
2232:
2224:
2218:
2210:
2206:
2199:
2191:
2187:
2180:
2172:
2168:
2162:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2095:
2091:
2085:
2069:
2065:
2058:
2056:
2039:
2038:De Volkskrant
2035:
2028:
2026:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1985:
1981:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1956:
1941:
1934:
1928:
1920:
1919:Het vrije volk
1916:
1910:
1902:
1901:De Volkskrant
1898:
1892:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1866:
1862:
1856:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1766:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1737:
1733:
1727:
1719:
1715:
1709:
1701:
1700:Het vrije volk
1697:
1691:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1655:
1653:
1645:
1640:
1632:
1628:
1622:
1616:, p. 31.
1615:
1610:
1604:, p. 27.
1603:
1598:
1591:
1586:
1579:
1574:
1567:. 9 May 1981.
1566:
1562:
1556:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1494:
1490:
1484:
1476:
1475:De Volkskrant
1472:
1466:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1440:
1436:
1430:
1423:. 2 May 1978.
1422:
1421:De Volkskrant
1418:
1412:
1406:, p. 35.
1405:
1400:
1392:
1388:
1382:
1367:
1361:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1335:
1334:De Volkskrant
1331:
1325:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1299:
1295:
1289:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1265:, p. 33.
1264:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1246:
1242:
1236:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1210:
1206:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1139:
1134:
1119:
1113:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1006:
990:
984:
982:
980:
978:
973:
959:
958:
952:
949:
948:
942:
935:
934:
928:
924:
920:
915:
914:
905:
902:
901:
897:
886:
876:
873:
870:
869:
860:
857:
854:
852:Sepetiba FPSO
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
778:
772:
770:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
743:
737:
734:
729:
724:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
701:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
665:
661:
659:
655:
651:
646:
644:
639:
631:
622:
614:
612:
608:
597:
595:
590:
586:
582:
580:
569:
566:
555:
552:
550:
545:
541:
537:
532:
530:
525:
521:
517:
516:Transworld 58
509:
504:
495:
491:
489:
483:
480:
476:
472:
462:
460:
450:
448:
442:
440:
429:
426:
420:
418:
413:
404:
400:
398:
392:
390:
385:
380:
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
354:
353:Whiddy Island
349:
340:
338:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
308:oil platforms
304:
294:
291:
287:
283:
279:
264:
262:
258:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
225:
222:
218:
211:
205:
198:
195:
192:
187:
180:
177:
174:
169:
162:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:
132:
127:
123:
118:, R.IJ. Baan
115:
109:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
75:
71:
68:
64:
61:
58:
53:
50:
47:
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181:491 million
91:Headquarters
45:Company type
1614:Foolen 1983
1489:"IHC Inter"
1453:"IHC Inter"
1404:Foolen 1983
1263:Foolen 1983
906:— MOPU STOR
690:maintenance
682:engineering
579:BNP Paribas
397:Installer I
387:before the
384:Installer I
337:jackup rigs
303:IHC Holland
99:Netherlands
2423:Categories
2393:2013-03-26
2372:2008-12-27
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1080:Het Parool
1025:2008-12-27
911:References
834:Mondo FPSO
819:Kikeh FPSO
786:Aseng FPSO
668:Operations
469:IHC Inter
320:Brent Spar
312:drillships
282:tin mining
214:(end 2023)
201:(end 2023)
173:Net income
106:Key people
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2366:Bloomberg
1965:Telegraaf
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650:Petrobras
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261:AEX index
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678:design
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