3087:
3099:
241:
should be implementable in their baseline form without payment of royalty and license fees. Agreements have been reached with over 20 large organizations holding many patents in this area to allow use of their intellectual property in connection with the standard without payment of license fees or royalties”.
280:
ICER-3D exploits 3D data dependencies in part by using a 3-D wavelet decomposition. The particular decomposition used by ICER-3D includes additional spatial decomposition steps compared to a 3-D Mallat decomposition. This modified decomposition provides benefits in the form of quantitatively improved
272:
ICER-3D is a compressor for hyperspectral images. Error-containment segments in ICER-3D are defined spatially (in the wavelet transform domain), similarly to JPEG 2000. The wavelet-transformed data are partitioned in much the same way as in ICER, except that in ICER-3D the segments extend through all
240:
JPEG2000 has been used by many image processing applications in near real time and real-time (Digital Cinema, Broadcast). Main advantages of the codec is that it is
License free (JPEG2000 PART1). The JPEG committee has stated: “It has always been a strong goal of the JPEG committee that its standards
123:
To achieve error containment, ICER produces the compressed bitstream in separate pieces or segments that can be decoded independently. These segments represent rectangular regions of the original image, but are defined in the transform domain. If, instead, the image were partitioned directly and the
288:
ICER-3D takes advantage of the correlation properties of wavelet-transformed hyperspectral data by using a context modeling procedure that emphasizes spectral (rather than spatial) dependencies in the wavelet-transformed data. This provides a significant gain over the alternative spatial context
115:
This arrangement provides added flexibility compared to compressors (like the JPEG compressor used on Mars
Pathfinder) that provide only a single parameter to control image quality. Using ICER, when the primary concern is the bandwidth available to transmit the compressed image, one can set the
276:
In ICER-3D, contexts are defined based on two neighboring coefficients in the spectral dimension and no neighboring coefficients in the same spatial plane. This contrasts with the context modeling scheme used by ICER, which makes use of previously encoded information from spatially neighboring
111:
To control the image quality and amount of compression in ICER, the user specifies a byte quota (the nominal number of bytes to be used to store the compressed image) and a quality level parameter (which is essentially a quality goal). ICER attempts to produce a compressed image that meets the
292:
ICER-3D also inherits most of the important features of ICER, including progressive compression, the ability to perform lossless and lossy compression, and an effective error-containment scheme to limit the effects of data loss on the deep-space channel.
119:
At the other extreme—when the only important consideration is a minimum acceptable image quality—it is possible to specify sufficiently large byte quota and the amount of compression will be determined by the quality level specified.
131:
More segments are not always bad for compression effectiveness: many images are most effectively compressed using 4 to 6 segments (for megapixel images) because disparate regions of the image end up in different segments.
127:
Since ICER provides a facility for automated flexibility in choosing the number of segments, compression effectiveness can be traded against packet loss protection, thereby accommodating different channel error rates.
260:
that makes possible lower rate distortion levels (aka grey level errors) with ICER images. This mode is only so far being used with the Mars
Pathfinders, but may see wider implementation in the ICER standard
124:
wavelet transform separately applied to each segment, under lossy compression the boundaries between segments would tend to be noticeable in the reconstructed image even when no compressed data is lost.
77:
Most of the MER images are compressed with the ICER image compression software. The remaining MER images that are compressed make use of modified Low
Complexity Lossless Compression (
220:
ICER is subject to less than 1% overshoot when byte and quality quotas are in effect. On the other hand, JPEG2000 codecs are typically designed never to overshoot their byte quotas.
174:
Both offer a variable number of image tiles to increase compression effectiveness over the deep space channel. Image tiles reduce demands on memory and processing time.
312:"HP Remote Graphics Software (RGS) ... ... an HP patented compression algorithm developed for the NASA Mars rover program that compresses and encrypts graphics data"
112:
quality level using as few compressed bytes as possible. It stops producing compressed bytes once the quality level or byte quota is met, whichever comes first.
84:
ICER is a wavelet-based image compressor that allows for a graceful trade-off between the amount of compression (expressed in terms of compressed data volume in
3056:
2084:
854:
273:
spectral bands. Error-containment segments in ICER and ICER-3D are defined using an unmodified form of the ICER rectangle partitioning algorithm.
2498:
237:) on spacecraft. It was finally used for the Mars Exploration Rovers. It has never been used for any real time application, only near real time.
1968:
1759:
1155:
685:
193:
JPEG 2000 uses floating point math, where ICER uses only integer math. Thus ICER will have good performance on integer only CPUs like the T414
1506:
649:
371:
250:
207:
JPEG 2000 implements a low complexity symmetrical wavelet lossless compressor, but ICER uses an integer only non-wavelet lossless compressor.
262:
510:
2844:
2378:
1940:
1397:
1794:
1972:
1755:
1159:
689:
2314:
1542:
768:
1612:
99:
The development of ICER was driven by the desire to achieve high compression performance while meeting the specialized needs of
3033:
1617:
2633:
1799:
1199:
1680:
213:
ICER in its current form does compress monochrome images better than colour images due to its origins as an internal NASA
3102:
2491:
204:
ICER reverts to a separate internal LOCO (Low
Complexity Lossless Compression) compressor for lossless image compression.
533:
2955:
2440:
2405:
2383:
1582:
1557:
489:
439:
2180:
1231:
642:
2573:
2222:
1776:
1675:
1465:
867:
3129:
2725:
2329:
2056:
1920:
1763:
1387:
1341:
1241:
473:
362:
3124:
3090:
2484:
2319:
2002:
1407:
1236:
143:
has some design commonalities with the ICER image compression format that is used to send images back from the
167:
ICER overall provides lossy compression performance competitive with the JPEG2000 image compression standard.
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2128:
1514:
1500:
953:
611:
452:
1494:
947:
3061:
2462:
2064:
1985:
1695:
1402:
1392:
1301:
1164:
839:
761:
694:
665:
635:
1572:
514:
2993:
2920:
2613:
2445:
2420:
1910:
1547:
1354:
806:
253:
which claims to derive from Mars rover compression - this could be a real-time implementation of ICER.
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2910:
2832:
2760:
2395:
1925:
1849:
1768:
1003:
615:
116:
quality goal to lossless and the given byte quota will determine the amount of compression obtained.
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2887:
2730:
2653:
2588:
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2356:
2309:
2143:
2097:
1959:
1895:
1632:
1033:
468:
246:
198:
3003:
2765:
2643:
2563:
2302:
2269:
2185:
2123:
2092:
1652:
1412:
901:
340:
3134:
2965:
2812:
2735:
2400:
2133:
1980:
1607:
844:
785:
773:
627:
49:
2822:
2673:
2538:
2363:
2207:
1997:
1216:
1194:
1172:
834:
92:) and the resulting degradation in image quality (distortion). ICER has some similarities to
325:
3098:
2336:
2023:
1184:
1115:
983:
163:
image context error correction to limit the effects of data loss on the deep-space channel.
42:
335:
330:
8:
2324:
1992:
1784:
1690:
1637:
1349:
1144:
1120:
1068:
824:
727:
674:
494:
355:
309:
2785:
2628:
2608:
2583:
2415:
1930:
1455:
1427:
1110:
1073:
214:
2373:
1274:
59:
both used ICER. Onboard image compression is used extensively to make best use of the
3139:
2930:
2915:
2859:
2839:
2800:
2775:
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2648:
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2523:
2507:
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2292:
1744:
1587:
1177:
1028:
702:
434:
282:
234:
64:
38:
27:
2970:
2892:
2879:
2745:
2390:
2287:
2279:
2165:
2118:
2046:
2013:
1226:
892:
744:
712:
661:
2902:
2548:
2515:
2368:
2160:
1269:
1246:
413:
403:
242:
1730:
2975:
2817:
2450:
2297:
2138:
2007:
1100:
348:
3118:
3071:
2940:
2780:
2346:
2153:
1647:
1445:
1211:
1095:
739:
586:
1710:
2790:
2170:
1935:
1725:
1720:
1577:
1552:
1048:
2925:
2805:
2234:
2175:
2113:
1715:
1478:
1473:
1058:
978:
707:
100:
2476:
3023:
2795:
2740:
2148:
2041:
1450:
1221:
1090:
1053:
988:
872:
749:
658:
444:
194:
34:
2688:
2217:
1819:
1622:
1602:
1422:
1417:
1080:
1038:
398:
140:
3057:
135:
3043:
2864:
2854:
2713:
2618:
2195:
2074:
1705:
1597:
1023:
877:
93:
60:
3066:
197:, whereas JPEG 2000 will not perform as well as it is forced into
2827:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2598:
2410:
2351:
2264:
2018:
1905:
1864:
1859:
1844:
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1834:
1829:
1824:
1685:
1627:
1567:
1331:
1311:
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993:
591:
577:
370:
23:
657:
2750:
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2212:
1670:
1364:
1204:
1125:
1105:
1043:
780:
756:
734:
722:
717:
572:
567:
281:
rate-distortion performance and in the elimination of spectral
71:
3008:
2935:
2720:
2668:
2558:
2259:
2190:
2033:
1809:
1772:
1657:
1359:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1306:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1264:
1256:
1018:
998:
829:
819:
814:
802:
790:
543:
89:
3051:
3018:
2998:
2950:
2849:
2678:
2663:
2658:
2603:
2543:
2533:
2528:
2200:
1945:
1900:
1890:
1880:
1854:
1814:
1804:
1700:
1642:
1562:
1525:
1520:
1437:
1379:
1369:
1130:
1008:
882:
862:
551:
538:
393:
189:
JPEG2000 and ICER have many important internal differences
144:
31:
3028:
3013:
2869:
2770:
2755:
2623:
2239:
2227:
2069:
1885:
1789:
1592:
1189:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
230:
85:
224:
150:
ICER (like JPEG 2000) is wavelet-based and provides
210:
ICER and JPEG 2000 encode color spaces differently.
157:lossless compression (using the LOCO compressor).
136:Design commonalities with the JPEG2000 compressor
3116:
74:(but all other cameras use other file formats).
310:Autodesk User Group International: "April 2008"
2492:
643:
372:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems
356:
326:The ICER Progressive Wavelet Image Compressor
184:
96:, with respect to select wavelet operations.
511:Space Communications Protocol Specifications
605:Networking, interoperability and monitoring
106:
2499:
2485:
650:
636:
363:
349:
2506:
331:Lossy Image Compression from Mars Rovers
81:) software, a lossless submode of ICER.
3117:
3052:Exchangeable image file format (Exif)
2480:
631:
344:
229:ICER was created for low end 32 bit
490:Spacecraft Monitoring & Control
225:When should one use ICER or ICER-3D
13:
3062:Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP)
2441:Comparison of audio coding formats
14:
3151:
319:
70:supports the use of ICER for its
3097:
3086:
3085:
474:Proximity-1 Space Link Protocol
170:ICER-JPEG 2000 Common Features
2003:ISO/IEC base media file format
303:
256:ICER offers a new mode called
1:
612:Service-oriented architecture
296:
180:Both offer a 'quality' quota.
16:Image compression file format
524:Telemetry modulation systems
7:
515:Performance Enhancing Proxy
10:
3156:
2446:Comparison of video codecs
956:(GB/T 33475.2,GY/T 299.1)
267:
249:uses a video codec called
185:ICER-JPEG 2000 differences
177:Both offer a 'byte' quota.
3080:
3042:
2984:
2901:
2878:
2514:
2459:
2433:
2278:
2252:
2106:
2083:
2055:
2032:
1967:
1958:
1873:
1754:
1743:
1535:
1487:
1464:
1436:
1378:
1340:
1255:
1154:
1143:
971:
940:
891:
853:
801:
684:
673:
616:Message Abstraction Layer
604:
560:
523:
503:
482:
461:
424:
378:
469:Command Loss Timer Reset
462:Telemetry command uplink
247:Remote Graphics Software
199:floating point emulation
154:progressive compression.
107:Practical considerations
30:file format used by the
2270:Alliance for Open Media
50:Mars Exploration Rovers
3130:Spaceflight technology
1190:MPEG-1 Layer III (MP3)
414:Adaptive Entropy Coder
3125:Graphics file formats
2751:PBM / PGM / PPM / PNM
2508:Graphics file formats
2208:QuickTime File Format
2467:Compression software
2024:MPEG media transport
1101:Sorenson Video/Spark
289:modeler considered.
43:lossless compression
3067:GIF § Metadata
2465:for techniques and
2463:Compression methods
959:HDR Vivid(GY/T 358)
495:Beacon mode service
483:Telemetry downlink
440:Concatenated codes
235:embedded computers
215:Deep Space Network
160:lossy compression.
72:navigation cameras
3112:
3111:
2474:
2473:
2248:
2247:
2166:DivX Media Format
1954:
1953:
1739:
1738:
1139:
1138:
1029:Microsoft Video 1
964:AVS3 P2(GY/T 368)
950:(GB/T 20090.2/16)
625:
624:
504:Telemetry general
435:Binary Golay code
283:ringing artifacts
28:image compression
3147:
3101:
3089:
3088:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2478:
2477:
2240:VOB, IFO and BUP
2014:Motion JPEG 2000
1965:
1964:
1752:
1751:
1711:aptX Low Latency
1488:Chinese Standard
1152:
1151:
941:Chinese Standard
713:Motion JPEG 2000
682:
681:
652:
645:
638:
629:
628:
425:Error Correction
379:Data compression
365:
358:
351:
342:
341:
313:
307:
37:. ICER has both
3155:
3154:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3115:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3076:
3038:
2980:
2897:
2874:
2510:
2505:
2475:
2470:
2455:
2429:
2274:
2244:
2102:
2079:
2051:
2028:
1950:
1869:
1767:
1746:
1735:
1531:
1503:(GB/T 33475.3)
1497:(GB/T 20090.10)
1483:
1460:
1432:
1374:
1336:
1251:
1247:MPEG-H 3D Audio
1173:MPEG-1 Layer II
1163:
1146:
1135:
967:
936:
887:
849:
797:
693:
676:
669:
656:
626:
621:
600:
595:
581:
556:
519:
499:
478:
457:
420:
374:
369:
322:
317:
316:
308:
304:
299:
270:
243:Hewlett-Packard
227:
187:
138:
109:
63:resources. The
17:
12:
11:
5:
3153:
3143:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3106:
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3081:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2884:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2809:
2808:
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2793:
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2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
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2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
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2561:
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2546:
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2531:
2526:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2504:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2481:
2472:
2471:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2451:List of codecs
2448:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2423:
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2398:
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2376:
2371:
2361:
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2327:
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2317:
2307:
2306:
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2300:
2295:
2284:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2256:
2254:
2253:Collaborations
2250:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2231:
2230:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2038:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2019:MPEG-21 Part 9
2016:
2011:
2008:MPEG-4 Part 14
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1977:
1975:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
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1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1781:
1779:
1749:
1741:
1740:
1737:
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1734:
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1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
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1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1588:Monkey's Audio
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1528:(SJ/T 11299.4)
1523:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1498:
1491:
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1484:
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1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1192:
1187:
1185:MPEG-1 Layer I
1182:
1181:
1180:
1169:
1167:
1149:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
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1077:
1076:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
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762:Part 2 / HEVC
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750:Part 33 / IVC
748:
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745:Part 10 / AVC
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258:Spectral+ICER
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233:(essentially
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1915:
1517:(GB/T 22726)
1178:Multichannel
1034:MSU Lossless
948:AVS1 P2/AVS+
902:TrueMotion S
840:H.265 / HEVC
786:Part 1 / EVC
774:Part 3 / VVC
740:Part 2 / ASP
388:
305:
291:
287:
279:
275:
271:
257:
255:
239:
228:
217:file format.
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76:
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52:
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19:
18:
2806:Logluv TIFF
2235:MOD and TOD
2176:Flash Video
2114:3GP and 3G2
1795:HEIC / HEIF
1747:compression
1507:Audio Vivid
1242:MPEG-D USAC
1237:MPEG-4 CELP
1232:MPEG-4 HVXC
1147:compression
979:Apple Video
895:and AOMedia
845:H.266 / VVC
835:H.264 / AVC
677:compression
662:compression
561:Frequencies
445:Turbo codes
251:HP3 (codec)
57:Opportunity
35:Mars rovers
3119:Categories
3103:Comparison
2469:for codecs
2416:Daubechies
2391:Transforms
2293:Arithmetic
1960:Containers
1665:True Audio
1509:(GY/T 363)
1227:MPEG-4 DST
1222:MPEG-4 SLS
1217:MPEG-4 ALS
1091:SheerVideo
1065:QuickTime
893:TrueMotion
659:Multimedia
453:LDPC codes
297:References
195:Transputer
101:deep space
2840:UFO / UFP
2776:PSD / PSB
2689:JPEG 2000
2649:ICO / CUR
2218:RealMedia
1820:JPEG 2000
1623:RealAudio
1603:OptimFROG
1081:RealVideo
1069:Animation
1039:OMS Video
666:container
399:JPEG 2000
141:JPEG 2000
66:Curiosity
3140:Wavelets
3091:Category
3044:Metadata
2986:Compound
2714:JPEG-HDR
2337:Lossless
2303:Modified
2196:Matroska
2075:Matroska
1986:MPEG-PES
1598:Musepack
1495:AVS1 P10
1074:Graphics
1024:Lagarith
548:Proposed
513:(SCPS):
449:Proposed
404:122.0.B1
147:rovers.
94:JPEG2000
61:downlink
2833:TIFF/IT
2828:TIFF/EP
2709:JPEG XT
2704:JPEG XS
2699:JPEG XR
2694:JPEG XL
2684:JPEG-LS
2411:Wavelet
2352:DEFLATE
2298:Huffman
2288:Entropy
2280:Methods
2265:MPEG LA
2154:Smacker
2042:H.222.0
1998:MPEG-TS
1993:MPEG-PS
1981:MPEG-ES
1865:TIFF/IT
1860:TIFF/EP
1845:JPEG XT
1840:JPEG XS
1835:JPEG XR
1830:JPEG XL
1825:JPEG-LS
1706:aptX HD
1686:WavPack
1628:RTAudio
1568:Codec 2
1501:AVS2 P3
1428:GSM-EFR
1398:AMR-WB+
1332:G.729.1
1312:G.723.1
1302:G.722.2
1297:G.722.1
1096:Smacker
1086:RTVideo
1014:Huffyuv
994:Cinepak
954:AVS2 P2
668:formats
530:Current
431:Current
385:Images
336:ICER 3D
268:ICER-3D
45:modes.
26:-based
24:wavelet
2941:Gerber
2903:Vector
2766:PICtor
2516:Raster
2213:RatDVD
2107:Others
1874:Others
1676:VMR-WB
1671:TwinVQ
1536:Others
1423:GSM-FR
1418:GSM-HR
1408:EVRC-B
1393:AMR-WB
1365:Vorbis
1205:AAC-LD
1200:HE-AAC
1106:Theora
1049:ProRes
1044:Pixlet
972:Others
781:MPEG-5
769:MPEG-I
757:MPEG-H
735:MPEG-4
728:Part 2
723:MPEG-2
718:MPEG-1
587:K band
573:S band
568:X band
53:Spirit
3009:MODCA
2669:JBIG2
2559:BSAVE
2434:Lists
2379:ADPCM
2374:µ-law
2369:A-law
2342:Lossy
2315:ACELP
2260:NETVC
2085:SMPTE
2047:T.802
2034:ITU-T
2010:(MP4)
1810:JBIG2
1773:ITU-T
1745:Image
1681:VSELP
1658:SVOPC
1648:Siren
1618:RCELP
1613:QCELP
1558:ATRAC
1543:ACELP
1360:Speex
1327:G.729
1322:G.728
1317:G.726
1307:G.723
1292:G.722
1287:G.719
1282:G.718
1275:µ-law
1270:A-law
1265:G.711
1257:ITU-T
1145:Audio
1019:Indeo
999:Daala
855:SMPTE
830:H.263
825:H.262
820:H.261
815:H.120
803:ITU-T
708:MJPEG
675:Video
544:OQPSK
410:Data
90:pixel
68:rover
39:lossy
22:is a
3034:XAML
3019:PICT
2999:DjVu
2956:PGML
2951:IGES
2946:HVIF
2936:EMF+
2888:CIFF
2850:WebP
2845:WBMP
2823:TIFF
2801:RGBE
2791:QTVR
2736:NRRD
2731:MIFF
2679:JPEG
2664:JBIG
2659:ILBM
2644:ICNS
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2634:HEVC
2629:HDRi
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2609:FLIC
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2534:APNG
2529:ANIM
2461:See
2406:MDCT
2384:DPCM
2330:WLPC
2320:CELP
2223:RIFF
2201:WebM
2191:M2TS
2181:HEIF
2149:Bink
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2057:IETF
1946:WebP
1941:WBMP
1936:QTVR
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1911:FLIF
1901:DjVu
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1855:TIFF
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1731:LLAC
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1721:LDAC
1701:aptX
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1643:SILK
1583:MELP
1578:Lyra
1573:iSAC
1563:CELT
1553:Asao
1548:ALAC
1526:ExAC
1521:L2HC
1451:AC-4
1446:AC-3
1438:ETSI
1403:EVRC
1380:3GPP
1370:FLAC
1355:iLBC
1350:Opus
1342:IETF
1165:MPEG
1131:YULS
1111:Thor
1059:4444
1009:FFV1
989:Bink
883:VC-6
878:VC-5
873:VC-3
868:VC-2
863:VC-1
807:VCEG
695:MPEG
664:and
596:band
582:band
552:GMSK
539:QPSK
534:BPSK
394:JPEG
389:ICER
231:CPUs
145:Mars
86:bits
79:LOCO
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41:and
32:NASA
20:ICER
3029:SWF
3014:PDF
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2994:CDF
2976:Xar
2971:WMF
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2926:DXF
2921:CGM
2916:CDR
2893:DNG
2880:Raw
2870:XWD
2865:XPM
2860:XCF
2855:XBM
2818:TGA
2813:SGI
2796:RAS
2786:QOI
2781:PSP
2771:PNG
2761:PGF
2756:PCX
2746:PAM
2741:ORA
2726:MNG
2721:KRA
2674:JNG
2654:ICS
2624:GIF
2619:FPX
2599:EXR
2594:ECW
2589:DPX
2584:DDS
2579:CPT
2574:CPC
2569:CIN
2564:CAL
2554:BPG
2549:BMP
2539:ART
2524:ANI
2421:DWT
2401:FFT
2396:DCT
2364:PCM
2357:LZW
2325:LSP
2310:LPC
2228:WAV
2186:IFF
2171:EVO
2161:BMP
2144:BPG
2134:AVI
2124:ASF
2119:AMV
2098:MXF
2093:GXF
2070:Ogg
2065:RTP
1973:IEC
1969:ISO
1931:QOI
1926:PGF
1921:MNG
1906:EXR
1896:BPG
1886:AV1
1850:PNG
1790:GIF
1769:W3C
1760:ISO
1756:IEC
1696:MQA
1691:WMA
1653:SMV
1638:SHN
1633:SD2
1608:OSQ
1593:MT9
1515:DRA
1479:LC3
1474:SBC
1456:DTS
1413:EVS
1388:AMR
1195:AAC
1160:IEC
1156:ISO
1126:XEB
1121:WMV
1054:422
1004:DVI
984:AVS
932:AV1
927:VP9
922:VP8
917:VP7
912:VP6
907:VP3
690:IEC
686:ISO
245:'s
3121::
3024:PS
2911:AI
2347:LZ
2139:AU
1971:,
1775:,
1771:,
1766:,
1762:,
1758:,
1158:,
1116:Ut
805:,
703:DV
692:,
688:,
285:.
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2500:e
2493:t
2486:v
1162:,
651:e
644:t
637:v
618:)
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594:a
592:K
580:u
578:K
364:e
357:t
350:v
201:.
88:/
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