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Hveravellir

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and Langjökull, in central Iceland. It is part of the Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull volcanic system. The place has been a popular resting place in highland travels since the age of settlement, 1100-1200 years ago. It is frequently mentioned in the old sagas, annals and folklore. Refuge huts have been
261:, north of the main thermal area, there are several steam vents where people have baked black rye bread in the hot ground. A continuation of the thermal area can be traced several kilometers towards the north were several hot springs are found. 185: 253: 67: 1104: 224: 1037: 1339: 1013: 276:; a bath can be taken in the pool created by damming the hot water stream in 1950. Hveravellir is a declared natural monument. 921: 244:, boiling pits and warm springs with lower temperatures. The currently active geysers only have small irregular eruptions. 223:
situated there from the early beginning. The main geothermal activity is at the northern border of the large lava shield
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Hveravellir geothermal area is a small nature reserve and a tourist centre located at 600 m (2,000 ft) at the
1097: 946: 974:"Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull Alternative name: Langjökull, Hveravellir (northern-) and Skjaldbreiður (southern part)" 232:. The main geothermal area covers around 2.5 km (0.97 sq mi). The hot springs are of various types, 1349: 1214: 1066: 1171: 110: 997:
Hjartarson, Árni; Kaldal, Ingibjörg; Sæmundsson, Kristján; Sigurgeirsson, Magnús Á; Víkingsson, Skúli (2019).
1344: 1243: 1122: 1090: 1062: 1114: 926: 60: 1226: 1195: 272:(1719–1779) described the field in their travel report on the island. The geothermal field is a 159: 28: 947:
Department of Mineral Sciences · National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution.
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is prominent, forming low and wide domes around active or extinct geothermal centres. In
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The oldest description of Hveravellir dates back to 1752 when Icelandic travelers
1282: 1082: 1251: 1220: 1140: 948: 1333: 1150: 973: 688: 82: 69: 219: 203: 1319: 1303: 1277: 996: 1232: 249: 241: 999:"Interactive Geological Map of Iceland, 1:100000, Geothermal layers" 215: 237: 1203: 1161: 147: 1184: 1014:"Hveravellir - the beautiful Oasis in the Highlands of Iceland" 233: 50: 1314:
Note: Volcanoes listed here have "central volcanoes" unless a
1179: 1145: 1155: 184:) is a geothermal field (high temperature field) of the 1011: 1318:is place after name, in that case the volcano is a 130:
Map of Iceland showing the location of Hveravellir.
1112: 288:Climate data for Hveravellir, Iceland (1965-2004) 971: 1331: 1063:"Monthly averages for station 892 - Hveravellir" 972:Larsen, Guðrún; Guðmundsson, Magnús T. (2019). 1098: 1105: 1091: 186:Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull volcanic system 1332: 1086: 1001:. ÍSOR, Iceland GeoSurvey, Reykjavík. 922:List of volcanic eruptions in Iceland 256: 227: 197: 188: 179: 34: 218:mountain route between the glaciers 117: 13: 14: 1361: 1042:The Environment Agency of Iceland 1030: 1005: 990: 965: 940: 978:Catalogue of Icelandic Volcanoes 116: 109: 27: 1067:Icelandic Meteorological Office 190:[ˈɔtːˌniːjarˌn̥juːkʏr̥] 1055: 209: 1: 1340:West Volcanic Zone of Iceland 934: 1266:Snæfellsjökull Volcanic Zone 1012:Regína Hrönn Ragnarsdóttir. 949:"Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull" 927:List of volcanoes in Iceland 7: 910: 547:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 407:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10: 1366: 902: 287: 279: 258:[ˈpreiːðɪˌmɛːlʏr̥] 181:[ˈkʰvɛːraˌvɛtlɪr̥] 55:650 m (2,130 ft) 1312: 1292:Öræfajökull Volcanic Zone 1291: 1265: 1242: 1194: 1170: 1121: 855: 808: 760: 686: 616: 546: 476: 406: 336: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 199:[ˈlauŋkˌjœːkʏtl̥] 158: 153: 139: 103: 98: 59: 49: 44: 36:[ˈplauːɪˌkʰvɛːr̥] 26: 21: 953:Global Volcanism Program 195:Icelandic pronunciation: 177:Icelandic pronunciation: 1196:Reykjanes Volcanic Belt 83:64.865306°N 19.556667°W 1350:Hot springs of Iceland 1172:Northern Volcanic Zone 229:[ˈcʰalˌr̥œyːn] 1244:Western Volcanic Zone 1123:Eastern Volcanic Zone 88:64.865306; -19.556667 1345:Highlands of Iceland 1115:volcanoes of Iceland 1038:"Hveravellir á Kili" 917:Volcanism of Iceland 337:Record high °C (°F) 202:in the north of the 617:Record low °C (°F) 477:Daily mean °C (°F) 79: /  1227:Eldvörp–Svartsengi 274:tourist attraction 165:Subglacial volcano 45:Highest point 16:Volcano in Iceland 1327: 1326: 1209:Brennisteinsfjöll 907: 906: 858:possible sunshine 763:relative humidity 170: 169: 39:- blue hot spring 1357: 1136:Eyjafjallajökull 1107: 1100: 1093: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1024: 1018:Guide to Iceland 1009: 1003: 1002: 994: 988: 987: 985: 984: 969: 963: 962: 960: 959: 944: 285: 284: 268:(1726–1768) and 260: 231: 201: 196: 192: 183: 178: 144:Húnavatnshreppur 120: 119: 113: 94: 93: 91: 90: 89: 84: 80: 77: 76: 75: 72: 38: 31: 19: 18: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1330: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1308: 1287: 1261: 1238: 1190: 1166: 1117: 1111: 1081: 1071: 1069: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1047: 1045: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1022: 1020: 1010: 1006: 995: 991: 982: 980: 970: 966: 957: 955: 945: 941: 937: 913: 908: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 282: 266:Eggert Ólafsson 212: 194: 176: 135: 134: 133: 132: 131: 128: 127: 126: 125: 121: 87: 85: 81: 78: 73: 70: 68: 66: 65: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1363: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1325: 1324: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1273:Snæfellsjökull 1269: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1248: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1224: 1221:Fagradalsfjall 1218: 1212: 1206: 1200: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1182: 1176: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1095: 1087: 1080: 1079: 1054: 1044:(in Icelandic) 1029: 1004: 989: 964: 938: 936: 933: 932: 931: 930: 929: 924: 912: 909: 905: 904: 900: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 853: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 811:sunshine hours 806: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 766: 758: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 684: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 614: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 544: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 474: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 404: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 334: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 294: 290: 289: 283: 281: 278: 270:Bjarni Pálsson 211: 208: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 151: 150: 141: 137: 136: 129: 123: 122: 115: 114: 108: 107: 106: 105: 104: 101: 100: 96: 95: 63: 57: 56: 53: 47: 46: 42: 41: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1362: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1321: 1317: 1311: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1096: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1068: 1064: 1058: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1019: 1015: 1008: 1000: 993: 979: 975: 968: 954: 950: 943: 939: 928: 925: 923: 920: 919: 918: 915: 914: 901: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 859: 854: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 814: 812: 809:Mean monthly 807: 803: 800: 797: 794: 791: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 759: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 690: 689:precipitation 685: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 615: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 545: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 475: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 405: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 335: 291: 286: 277: 275: 271: 267: 262: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 230: 226: 221: 217: 207: 205: 200: 191: 187: 182: 174: 166: 163: 161: 160:Mountain type 157: 152: 149: 145: 142: 138: 112: 102: 97: 92: 64: 62: 58: 54: 52: 48: 43: 37: 30: 25: 20: 1315: 1256: 1252:Prestahnúkur 1070:. Retrieved 1057: 1046:. Retrieved 1041: 1032: 1021:. Retrieved 1017: 1007: 992: 981:. Retrieved 977: 967: 956:. Retrieved 952: 942: 903:Source: IMO 691:mm (inches) 263: 213: 172: 171: 74:19°33′24.0″W 71:64°51′55.1″N 1299:Öræfajökull 1257:Hveravellir 1131:Bárðarbunga 254:Breiðimelur 210:Description 173:Hveravellir 124:Hveravellir 86: / 61:Coordinates 22:Hveravellir 1334:Categories 1283:Ljósufjöll 1278:Helgrindur 1113:Monitored 1048:2020-04-28 1023:2020-04-28 983:2024-05-01 958:2024-05-01 935:References 242:solfataras 220:Hofsjökull 204:Langjökull 1304:Esjufjöll 1233:Reykjanes 1141:Grímsvötn 1072:August 7, 250:geyserite 238:fumaroles 225:Kjalhraun 206:glacier. 99:Geography 51:Elevation 33:Bláihver 1215:Krýsuvík 911:See also 856:Percent 851:1,153.2 761:Average 756:(28.95) 687:Average 682:(−22.7) 677:(−19.3) 637:(−18.2) 632:(−15.3) 627:(−17.0) 622:(−22.7) 140:Location 1320:fissure 1204:Hengill 1162:Surtsey 751:(2.67) 746:(2.19) 741:(3.12) 736:(2.46) 731:(2.87) 726:(2.10) 721:(2.20) 716:(1.50) 711:(1.80) 706:(2.57) 701:(2.98) 696:(2.49) 672:(−7.8) 667:(−0.8) 662:(10.2) 657:(20.7) 652:(28.4) 647:(19.6) 612:(25.0) 607:(15.1) 602:(18.5) 597:(25.5) 592:(32.9) 587:(38.7) 582:(39.6) 577:(35.4) 572:(28.8) 567:(21.0) 562:(15.4) 557:(14.5) 552:(14.0) 542:(30.5) 537:(21.4) 532:(24.1) 527:(30.0) 522:(37.2) 517:(43.9) 512:(45.1) 507:(41.2) 502:(33.6) 497:(26.2) 492:(21.4) 487:(20.8) 482:(20.5) 472:(36.4) 467:(27.0) 462:(28.9) 457:(34.7) 452:(43.3) 447:(51.1) 442:(52.7) 437:(48.4) 432:(39.4) 427:(31.8) 422:(27.1) 417:(26.4) 412:(26.1) 402:(72.9) 397:(48.4) 392:(47.5) 387:(53.6) 382:(62.2) 377:(72.3) 372:(72.9) 367:(70.9) 362:(60.3) 357:(50.0) 352:(45.9) 347:(46.0) 342:(47.5) 280:Climate 234:geysers 154:Geology 148:Iceland 1185:Krafla 839:101.5 836:139.2 833:154.4 830:178.1 827:194.4 824:146.8 642:(1.2) 293:Month 246:Sinter 216:Kjölur 1322:only. 1180:Askja 1151:Katla 1146:Hekla 845:21.2 842:61.3 821:92.6 818:44.4 815:14.8 804:84.6 801:85.3 798:86.5 795:87.7 792:85.2 789:83.7 786:81.7 783:80.5 780:83.4 777:84.8 774:85.5 771:85.4 768:85.2 754:736.2 680:−30.4 675:−28.5 670:−22.1 665:−18.2 660:−12.1 640:−17.1 635:−27.9 630:−26.3 625:−27.2 620:−30.4 550:−10.0 332:Year 1156:Laki 1074:2021 848:4.5 765:(%) 749:67.9 744:55.6 739:79.3 734:62.6 729:73.0 724:53.4 719:56.0 714:38.2 709:45.7 704:65.4 699:75.8 694:63.3 655:−6.3 650:−2.0 645:−6.9 610:−3.9 605:−9.4 600:−7.5 595:−3.6 570:−1.8 565:−6.1 560:−9.2 555:−9.7 540:−0.9 535:−5.9 530:−4.4 525:−1.1 495:−3.2 490:−5.9 485:−6.2 480:−6.4 465:−2.8 460:−1.7 445:10.6 440:11.5 425:−0.1 420:−2.7 415:−3.1 410:−3.3 400:22.7 385:12.0 380:16.8 375:22.4 370:22.7 365:21.6 360:15.7 355:10.0 329:Dec 326:Nov 323:Oct 320:Sep 317:Aug 314:Jul 311:Jun 308:May 305:Apr 302:Mar 299:Feb 296:Jan 248:and 1316:(f) 1235:(f) 1229:(f) 1223:(f) 1217:(f) 1211:(f) 1187:(f) 1158:(f) 898:26 892:13 889:22 886:27 883:28 880:26 877:29 874:34 871:33 868:26 865:20 862:10 590:0.5 585:3.7 580:4.2 575:1.9 520:2.9 515:6.6 510:7.3 505:5.1 500:0.9 470:2.4 455:1.5 450:6.3 435:9.1 430:4.1 395:9.1 390:8.6 350:7.7 345:7.8 340:8.6 1336:: 1065:. 1040:. 1016:. 976:. 951:. 895:4 240:, 236:, 146:, 1106:e 1099:t 1092:v 1076:. 1051:. 1026:. 986:. 961:. 193:- 175:(

Index


[ˈplauːɪˌkʰvɛːr̥]
Elevation
Coordinates
64°51′55.1″N 19°33′24.0″W / 64.865306°N 19.556667°W / 64.865306; -19.556667
Hveravellir is located in Iceland
Húnavatnshreppur
Iceland
Mountain type
Subglacial volcano
[ˈkʰvɛːraˌvɛtlɪr̥]
Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull volcanic system
[ˈɔtːˌniːjarˌn̥juːkʏr̥]
[ˈlauŋkˌjœːkʏtl̥]
Langjökull
Kjölur
Hofsjökull
Kjalhraun
[ˈcʰalˌr̥œyːn]
geysers
fumaroles
solfataras
Sinter
geyserite
Breiðimelur
[ˈpreiːðɪˌmɛːlʏr̥]
Eggert Ólafsson
Bjarni Pálsson
tourist attraction
precipitation

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