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Hungarian State Railways

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1113: 1129: 280: 728: 865:, Minister of the Economy and Transport, were more radical, abandoning 26 lines (or 12% of the entire network), but they were met with strong opposition from the local municipalities, parliamentary opposition parties and civic organizations. The main opposition party claimed that these measures were directed against more rural areas, especially small villages. The issue was heavily politicized. People considered the buses less safe or fast, especially in winter. Since the government wanted to avoid costly environmental protection and recultivation regulations, the railway lines will not be formally ceased, with the tracks removed, just the service suspended indefinitely. However, because of widespread 358:, transport issues became the responsibility of the Hungarian Government, which also inherited the duty to support local railway companies. This came at a considerable cost: in 1874 8% of the annual budget went to railway company subsidies. This led the Hungarian Parliament to consider founding a State Railway. The goal was to take over and operate the Hungarian main lines. The branch lines were constructed by private companies. When the law in 1884 provided a simplified way to create railway companies many small branch line companies were founded. These, however, usually only constructed the lines, then made a contract with MÁV to operate them. Thus they also owned no locomotives or other 538:(Switzerland), with a 37-horsepower (28 kW), asynchronous-traction system. The Ganz Works won the tender of electrification of railway of Valtellina Railways in Italy in 1897. Italian railways were the first in the world to introduce electric traction for the entire length of a main line, rather than just a short stretch. The 106-kilometre (66 mi) Valtellina line was opened on 4 September 1902, designed by Kandó and a team from the Ganz works. The electrical system was three-phase at 3 kV 15 Hz. The voltage was significantly higher than used earlier, and it required new designs for electric motors and switching devices. In 1918, Kandó invented and developed the 36: 459: 291: 784: 491: 272: 772: 194: 475: 846:
to be done by first building the new track then building the remaining one in the place of the original one. The only possible way to finance the project was with the help of EU funds. EU supervision revised the plans and the projected cost but this delayed starting. During construction, the actual billings were also checked. Because of the delay and the lengthy construction works, most of the lines are still not opened in the planned state. The building works are largely forgotten by public consciousness because of the following:
447: 264: 854: 256: 507: 519: 1071: 682: 45: 85: 625: 1314: 759:, many important railway lines go through the country.) During the 1990s the state-owned MÁV gradually abandoned its most rural routes, but large scale passenger service cuts were blocked by political pressure. Still, the quality of general passenger service deteriorated considerably since Hungary converted to capitalism, as MÁV became focused on the more profitable cargo business. Relatively few people have access to the higher-quality " 555:
World War I, but after 1921 only 27,000 remained in Hungary, of which 13,000 were in working order. The total number of locomotives was 4,982 in 1919, but after the peace treaty, only 1,666 remained in Hungary. As many existing railway lines crossed Hungary's new borders, most of these branch lines were abandoned. On the main lines, new border stations had to be constructed with customs facilities and locomotive service.
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transit in all settlements by installing bus routes and buses from Volánbusz Mass-Transit Company. This in cases when single railway stations served multiple villages, meant bus stations were established in the centers or ends of each settlement. This and increasing frequency theoretically can be done while eliminating the high fuel (diesel or electricity) consumption of the trains and their maintenance cost.
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After World War II the track, buildings and service equipment were repaired with tremendous efforts in relatively short time. By 1948 most of the railway system was operable, some larger bridges needing more time to be rebuilt. The first electrified section was already in use by October 1945. The Red
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Between 1938 and 1941 Hungary received temporary territorial gains from Czechoslovakia, Romania and Yugoslavia. The main goal of the MÁV was to reintegrate the newly returned rail network (that was originally built by MÁV, but several border crossings were dismantled). The biggest construction of the
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On 7 December 2006, as part of a broader economic restriction package, the Hungarian government announced its intention to stop operation on 14 regional lines with a total length of 474 km (295 mi). The government, referring to an obligation under the constitution, ensured access to public
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the Hungarian railway system suffered tremendous destruction. More than half the main lines and a quarter of the branch lines were inoperable. 85% of all bridges were destroyed, 28% of all buildings were ruined and another 32% of them inoperable. The rolling stock was either destroyed or distributed
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By 1910, the total length of the rail networks of the Hungarian Kingdom reached 22,869 kilometres (14,210 miles), the Hungarian network linked more than 1,490 settlements. Nearly half (52%) of the Austro-Hungarian Empire's railways were built in Hungary, thus the railroad density there became higher
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In 2006 the government was elected for promises, among those are making the lines between cities double-tracked, electrified, and validated for 160 km/h (by this transferring highway-cargo of companies to more environment-friendly, faster and greater capacity transportation). This was supposed
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In the 2010s Hungary received large EU funds to modernize its rail network. These reconstruction works were concentrated on main corridor lines and suburban lines of Budapest, where most sections got complete overhauls. The branch lines were left in poor condition and still operate with old diesel
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that reduced Hungarian territory by 72%, the Hungarian railway network was cut from around 22,000 to 8,141 km (13,670 to 5,059 mi) (the 7,784 km or 4,837 mi long MÁV-owned network decreased to 2,822 km or 1,754 mi). The number of freight cars was 102,000 at the end of
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developed high-voltage three-phase AC motors and generators for electric locomotives. The first-ever electric rail vehicle manufactured by Ganz Works was a 6 HP pit locomotive with direct current traction system. The first Ganz made asynchronous rail vehicles (altogether 2 pieces) were supplied in
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50 Hz electric locomotive entered service and eventually some 450 of this reliable engine became the workhorse of MÁV traction in passenger as well as freight service. Heavy diesel engines arrived from the USSR (M62) and Sweden/United States (M61). Track maintenance, however, always remained
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the railways were not seriously damaged. After the suppressed Revolution the system of Five-Year Plans was reintroduced but with lower targets. In 1958 steam locomotive manufacturing stopped in Hungary. 600 HP diesel-electric locomotives (Class M44) and 450 HP diesel hydraulic switchers
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By 1910 MÁV had become one of the largest European railway companies, in terms of both its network and its finances. Its profitability, however, always lagged most Western European companies, be they publicly or privately owned. The Hungarian railway infrastructure was largely completed in these
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cut the rail network into two parts with no connection, while Romania closed all newly created rail border crossings not alloving Hungarian domestic traffic through on the original main route. Despite all efforts, after losing the war, Hungary lost all newly gained territories.
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small regional railway lines after 2008, to eliminate sources of reincurring unfinanced expenses at MÁV (the to-be-closed lines' expenses are ten times as large as their incomes). This would leave only the international railway lines and large rural-to-town routes running.
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In 1911 a new locomotive numbering system was introduced which was used until the beginning of the 21st century and is still in use for motive power purchased before then. The notation specifies the number of driven axles and the maximum axle load of the locomotive.
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railcars, speeds rarely exceed 60 km/h not receiving any funds for modernization. This caused the passenger numbers to stagnate, although the newly modernized suburban lines gained new passengers, the rural network was falling into a downward spiral.
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to many other European countries. Only 213 locomotives, 120 railcars (there was no fuel in the last days of the war to move them away), 150 passenger cars and 1,900 freight cars were in working order. These were prized and signed as "
373:, introduced the zone tariff system in 1889. This system resulted in lower prices for passenger trips and goods transport but it induced a rapid increase in both and so higher overall profits. In 1891 the Hungarian lines of the 594:
were purchased (Class BCmot) and by 1935 57% of branch lines were served by railcars. The rest of MÁV's passenger network remained steam based with slow pre-war locomotives and 3rd class "wooden bench" carriages (called
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and decided to upgrade the highway system, there was no significant domestic funding for developing the Hungarian Railway especially for the small regional lines. Recent developments include the purchase of twelve
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On 20 April 2007, the Index news web portal published material from internal MÁV studies, which indicated the new company leadership and the government intend to close
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Railway network of Kingdom of Hungary in 1913. Red lines represent the Hungarian State Railways; blue, green and yellow lines were owned by private companies.
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and the railway was considered a backbone of these efforts. Overloaded trains were hauled by badly maintained locomotives on poor quality tracks. Unrealistic
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MÁV currently operates over 600 stations and 700 railway stops. Many of the railway's major, central stations (and also numerous major stations within the
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All the time the production of steam locomotives continued, but at first in small numbers, as the Hungarian industry was fully booked producing Soviet
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Army sold back the confiscated rolling stock and locomotives were returned from Austria and Germany. To accelerate reconstruction MÁV purchased 510
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The Ganz Works identified the significance of induction motors and synchronous motors commissioned Kálmán Kandó (1869–1931) to develop it. In 1894,
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In 1890 most large private railway companies were nationalized as a consequence of their poor management, except the strong Austrian-owned
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steam locomotive, which became the MÁV's workhorse in the late steam era. From 1928 onwards 4- and 6-wheeled gasoline (and later diesel)
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than that of Cisleithania. This has ranked Hungarian railways the 6th most dense in the world (ahead of countries as Germany or France).
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To this day 120 km/h (75 mph) (particularly 160 km/h (100 mph)) remains the top speed for trains in Hungary, though
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Because of relatively high prices the traffic density was considerably lower in Hungary than in other countries. To change this the
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Note: The standard and broad gauge railways are operated by the State Railways and also the following narrow gauge railways:
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The world's first locomotive with a phase converter was Kandó's V50 locomotive (only for demonstration and testing purposes)
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rode on the first train and wrote a poem predicting that rails would connect Hungary like blood vessels in the human body.
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returned to power, the new government announced that they would undo a plethora of transportation decisions made by the
1861: 1162: 347:" to produce cheap yet sturdy iron railway wheels, which greatly contributed to railway development in Central Europe. 336: 279: 243:, with subsidiaries "MÁV START Zrt." (passenger services), and "Utasellátó" (onboard catering). The head office is in 2731: 2683: 2575: 2570: 2371: 2166: 1512: 752: 506: 1409:. All the other narrow gauge railways are run by State Forest companies or local non-profit organisations. See also 1484: 1432: 1410: 1766: 2535: 1335: 283: 1851: 1840: 304: 2693: 2655: 2078: 1590: 1406: 1082: 563: 240: 2635: 2106: 1447: 727: 815:, a type of very advanced electric self-propelled train for medium range shuttle paths, which is mired in a 339:
in the late 1850s, all these lines were sold to Austrian private companies. During this time the company of
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quoted a spokesman as saying that since there are no steam trains, there is no need for heavy lifting.
2711: 1491:." Hungarian State Railways. Retrieved on 23 April 2014. "H-1087 Budapest, Könyves Kálmán krt. 54-60." 2798: 2645: 2595: 2555: 2508: 2503: 2493: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2453: 2438: 2433: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 1911: 1906: 1422: 1301:
As the only railway station on the first ever Hungarian railway line to remain in its original form,
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Wolfgang Lübsen: Die Orientbahn und ihre Lokomotiven. in: Lok-Magazin 57, December 1972, pp. 448–452
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Despite the Hungarian factories were independent companies, the largest suppliers of MÁV were the
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route, which includes all major cities in Eastern Hungary. 35 coaches are to be built in total.
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In February 2013, for the first time in its history, the railway started to train women drivers.
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As the post-2000 Hungarian political establishment became very much focused on the perceived "
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In the early 1930s, almost all Hungarian branch line operators went bankrupt because of the
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high voltage current into multiphase current with regulated low voltage that fed the single
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were bought by the Hungarian State directly from the French owners and became MÁV lines.
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Construction of Hungary's first railway line began in the second half of 1844. The first
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2302: 2250: 1972: 1866: 1834: 325: 228: 35: 1675: 535: 2010: 1932: 1708: 1622: 1586: 1508: 690: 570:'s patent on a single-phase 16 kV 50 Hz AC traction and his newly designed 62: 1390: 969: 771: 433: 2352: 2340: 2230: 2222: 2130: 2062: 1733: 1371: 1305:
station is essentially the oldest station building in Hungary (renovated in 2013).
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funds have become available to upgrade the network, especially tracks of the
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History Derailed: Central and Eastern Europe in the Long Nineteenth Century
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Currently, the premium IC+ coaches run on Intercity services to Szeged, to
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poor, preventing the rolling stock from using the system to its fullest.
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After the failed revolution, the existing lines were nationalized by the
321:. This date is regarded as the birth date of the Hungarian railways. The 314: 125: 44: 1481: 1070: 681: 961: 481: 340: 1846: 1382: 933: 921: 913: 901: 893: 2234: 1024: 973: 870: 624: 1856: 1789:"Már mindegyik kör-IC járatban utazhatunk az IC+ prémium fülkéjében" 881: 2122: 2046: 1313: 1249: 1055: 1043: 835: 796: 792: 740: 702: 658: 401: 244: 89: 823:'s more established, but conservatively engineered Talent trains. 421: 1224: 1051: 1039: 989: 839: 800: 633:
time was the Déda-Szeretfalva railway, because the new border in
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Opening ceremony of the first Hungarian railway line, 1846
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Between the world wars, development focused on existing
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The first steam railcar built by Ganz and de Dion-Bouton
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diesel railbuses for commuter routes and the order for
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lines and adding a second track to most main lines. An
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company in Budapest (steam engines and wagons) and the
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MÁV Siemens Desiro Diesel at Óbuda Station in Budapest
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in Budapest (steam engines, wagons, the production of
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was the strongest steam locomotive of pre WW1 Europe.
1817: 1767:"Hungary starts training women to be engine drivers" 1727: 1322:Railway lines total: 7,606 km (4,726 mi) 876:On 4 March 2007 service was suspended on 14 lines: 701:were specified; not fulfilling them was considered 869:in Hungary, this effectively means the tracks are 1852:Railways and Tourism, Public Transport in Hungary 1843:- with all stations, Hungarian-German description 838:Vasút Rt. line (connecting two Hungarian and one 735:By 1964, the German-designed, domestically-built 415: 2770: 1696: 1610: 464:The four-cylinder 2,950 hp (2,200 kW) 313:railway line was opened on 15 July 1846 between 596: 432:and electric trams started from 1894). and the 1500: 1105:now located outside Hungary) were designed by 705:. After accidents, railway workers were given 2379: 1882: 1034:and on the Circular Intercity service on the 612:. DSA, the Hungarian successor to the former 335:and new lines were built. As a result of the 2393: 1857:Railway photos arranged on a map at benbe.hu 1635: 857:A very common Stadler Flirt at Pilisvörösvár 842:city) is managed jointly by the two states. 480:Ganz AC electric locomotive prototype (1901 294:Development of Hungarian railways 1846-1913 267:Development of Hungarian railways until WW1 2386: 2372: 1889: 1875: 305:Economy of Austria-Hungary § Railways 19:"MÁV" redirects here. For other uses, see 1583:Nagyvasúti Vontatójármüvek Magyarországon 601:in Hungarian, a name nowadays applied to 1312: 1219: 1127: 1111: 1109:and opened in the late 1880s and 1890s. 852: 782: 770: 726: 680: 623: 289: 278: 270: 262: 254: 709:and sometimes even sentenced to death. 584:multi-phase AC induction traction motor 500:) by Ganz for the Valtellina line, 1904 2804:1868 establishments in Austria-Hungary 2771: 1438:Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways 2789:Government-owned companies of Hungary 2779:Public transport companies in Hungary 2367: 1870: 1529:"Hipo Hipo – Kálmán Kandó(1869–1931)" 1897:National railway companies of Europe 1317:MÁV-START Traxx heading towards Pécs 1065: 187: 16:National railway operator in Hungary 1468:"Viharos vasúteladások (Hungarian)" 1061: 614:Austrian-Hungarian Southern Railway 386:Austrian-Hungarian Southern Railway 352:Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 13: 2809:Government-owned railway companies 1831:(ex-MÁV, Rail Cargo Austria Group) 695:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party 512:MÁV armoured train during the WW I 496:Electric locomotive RA 361 (later 400:years, with a topology centred on 354:that created the Dual Monarchy of 14: 2820: 1837:- with junctions and track types 1811: 1531:. Sztnh.gov.hu. 29 January 2004. 753:Trans-European Transport Networks 550:At the end of World War I, after 1795:(in Hungarian). 30 December 2021 1535:from the original on 14 May 2013 1433:List of railway lines in Hungary 1411:Narrow gauge railways in Hungary 1069: 795:-gap" compared to better-routed 574:locomotive, which used a rotary 517: 505: 489: 473: 457: 445: 192: 83: 55: 43: 34: 1847:Photographs of railway stations 1781: 1759: 1748: 1721: 1690: 1660: 1328:: 7,394 km (4,594 mi) 1163:Kőbánya-Kispest Railway Station 731:Inside of an InterCity carriage 724:(Class M31) were manufactured. 1672:Profiles.incredible-people.com 1604: 1595: 1575: 1547: 1521: 1494: 1474: 1460: 1407:Children's Railway in Budapest 1286: 1215:Miskolc-Gömöri Railway Station 1210:Miskolc-Tiszai Railway Station 416:Hungarian locomotive factories 241:railway infrastructure manager 115:Hungarian Royal State Railways 1: 1862:Budapest public transport map 1732:. www.mszh.hu. Archived from 1453: 1448:List of Hungarian locomotives 1334:: 36 km (22 mi) of 1308: 1183:Kőbánya felső Railway Station 689:In the 1950s, an accelerated 239:national railway company and 161:7,606 km (4,730 mi) 2784:Railway companies of Hungary 1917:Railway companies by country 787:MÁV-START carriage in Zürich 766: 676: 619: 545: 298: 7: 2794:Companies based in Budapest 1825:(passenger trains operator) 1771:Budapest Business Journal ( 1700:Electric Railways 1880–1990 1614:Electric Railways 1880–1990 1581:(Béla Czére, Ákos Vaszkó): 1416: 1364:: 176 km (109 mi) 1293:Nyíregyháza Railway Station 1243: 1173:Ferencváros Railway Station 1123: 628:MÁV Siemens Taurus at Szőny 552:the peace treaty of Trianon 10: 2825: 1823:Official site of MÁV-Start 1755:Először ülhet nő mozdonyra 1730:"Kálmán Kandó (1869–1931)" 1255:Debrecen-Csapókert Station 1203: 566:process started, based on 302: 250: 18: 2750: 2702: 2664: 2401: 2395:Rail transport in Europe 2326: 1925: 1912:Rail transport by country 1907:List of railway companies 1902: 1728:Hungarian Patent Office. 1697:Michael C. Duffy (2003). 1611:Michael C. Duffy (2003). 1487:23 September 2014 at the 1423:Rail transport in Hungary 1297:Nyíregyháza-Külső Station 1259: 1158:Kelenföld Railway Station 1133:Kelenföld Railway Station 755:. (Since Hungary lies in 721:1956 Hungarian Revolution 669:locomotives which became 201:This article needs to be 170: 165: 157: 124: 119: 111: 103: 95: 78: 73: 54: 42: 33: 1250:Debrecen Railway Station 1014: 382:Kaschau-Oderberg Railway 233:Magyar Államvasutak, MÁV 225:Hungarian State Railways 29:Magyar Államvasutak Zrt. 1501:Iván T. Berend (2003). 1274: 1231: 1188:Pestszentlőrinc station 1152:Nyugati Railway Station 1103:Austro-Hungarian Empire 1003:However, in 2010, when 284:Eastern Railway Station 2444:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2330:Country partly in Asia 1986:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1318: 1266:Szeged Railway Station 1228: 1146:Keleti Railway Station 1135: 1120: 858: 788: 780: 732: 686: 629: 597: 578:unit to transform the 540:rotary phase converter 343:invented a method of " 295: 287: 276: 268: 260: 232: 2275:SBB CFF FFS 1316: 1223: 1131: 1115: 856: 786: 774: 730: 684: 627: 303:Further information: 293: 282: 274: 266: 258: 65:waiting to depart at 1818:Official site of MÁV 1428:Transport in Hungary 1281:Győr Railway Station 1270:Szeged-Rókus Station 1238:Pécs Railway Station 1193:Szemeretelep station 1178:Kőbánya alsó station 1140:Déli Railway Station 430:electric locomotives 404:that still remains. 337:Austro-Sardinian War 2665:States with limited 861:The first plans of 693:was ordered by the 639:Second Vienna Award 30: 2335:Federation B&H 1829:Rail Cargo Hungary 1777:. 5 February 2013. 1319: 1229: 1136: 1121: 1081:. You can help by 859: 789: 781: 733: 687: 630: 296: 288: 277: 269: 261: 104:Dates of operation 28: 2766: 2765: 2361: 2360: 1736:on 8 October 2010 1714:978-0-85296-805-5 1628:978-0-85296-805-5 1099: 1098: 867:scrap metal theft 691:industrialization 603:low cost airlines 367:Interior Minister 222: 221: 186: 185: 63:Bombardier Talent 2816: 2799:Hungarian brands 2703:Dependencies and 2402:Sovereign states 2388: 2381: 2374: 2365: 2364: 2353:Northern Ireland 2341:Republika Srpska 2315: 1993: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1868: 1867: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1785: 1779: 1778: 1763: 1757: 1752: 1746: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1725: 1719: 1718: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1674:. Archived from 1664: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1608: 1602: 1599: 1593: 1579: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1562:Vasutgepeszet.hu 1559: 1551: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1498: 1492: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1470:. 7 August 2007. 1464: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1338: 1168:Ferihegy station 1094: 1091: 1073: 1066: 1062:Railway stations 819:scandal against 777:Edmonson tickets 667:USATC S160 Class 610:Great Depression 600: 521: 509: 493: 477: 461: 449: 311:steam locomotive 217: 214: 208: 196: 195: 188: 182: 179: 177: 152: 150: 149: 145: 142: 133: 88: 87: 59: 47: 38: 31: 27: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2817: 2815: 2814: 2813: 2769: 2768: 2767: 2762: 2746: 2704: 2698: 2684:Northern Cyprus 2666: 2660: 2576:North Macedonia 2397: 2392: 2362: 2357: 2322: 2319: 2313: 2180:North Macedonia 1991: 1921: 1898: 1895: 1814: 1809: 1808: 1798: 1796: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1765: 1764: 1760: 1753: 1749: 1739: 1737: 1726: 1722: 1715: 1707:. p. 137. 1695: 1691: 1681: 1679: 1678:on 12 July 2012 1666: 1665: 1661: 1651: 1649: 1641: 1640: 1636: 1629: 1621:. p. 137. 1609: 1605: 1600: 1596: 1580: 1576: 1566: 1564: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1538: 1536: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1515: 1499: 1495: 1489:Wayback Machine 1479: 1475: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1419: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1342:4 ft  1341: 1336: 1311: 1289: 1277: 1262: 1246: 1234: 1227:-Tiszai Station 1206: 1148:(East, Central) 1126: 1119:Railway Station 1095: 1089: 1086: 1079:needs expansion 1064: 1017: 799:and especially 769: 767:2000–2010 714:war reparations 699:Five Year Plans 679: 677:1950–2000 622: 620:1939–1950 576:phase converter 564:electrification 548: 536:Évian-les-Bains 525: 522: 513: 510: 501: 494: 485: 478: 469: 462: 453: 450: 418: 394:Austria-Hungary 384:(KsOd) and the 356:Austria-Hungary 307: 301: 299:1846–1918 253: 218: 212: 209: 206: 197: 193: 174: 147: 143: 140: 138: 137:4 ft  136: 131: 82: 69: 67:Déli pályaudvar 50: 49:Railway network 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2822: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2758:European Union 2754: 2752: 2751:Other entities 2748: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2708: 2706: 2705:other entities 2700: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2670: 2668: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2651:United Kingdom 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2464:Czech Republic 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2391: 2390: 2383: 2376: 2368: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2355: 2349: 2343: 2337: 2331: 2327: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2320: 2308:United Kingdom 2305: 2297: 2285: 2277: 2269: 2261: 2253: 2245: 2237: 2225: 2217: 2209: 2201: 2193: 2185: 2177: 2169: 2161: 2153: 2145: 2137: 2125: 2117: 2109: 2101: 2093: 2085: 2083:Hellenic Train 2073: 2065: 2057: 2049: 2041: 2029: 2021: 2016:Czech Republic 2013: 2005: 1997: 1983: 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527: 526: 523: 516: 514: 511: 504: 502: 498:FS Class E.360 495: 488: 486: 479: 472: 470: 463: 456: 454: 451: 444: 417: 414: 350:Following the 333:Austrian State 300: 297: 252: 249: 220: 219: 200: 198: 191: 184: 183: 172: 168: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 128: 122: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 80: 76: 75: 71: 70: 60: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2821: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2717:Faroe Islands 2715: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2707: 2701: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2689:South Ossetia 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2663: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2536:Liechtenstein 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2389: 2384: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2354: 2350: 2348: 2347:Great Britain 2344: 2342: 2338: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2325: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1924: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1901: 1892: 1887: 1885: 1880: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1794: 1790: 1784: 1776: 1774: 1768: 1762: 1756: 1751: 1735: 1731: 1724: 1716: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1693: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1663: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1630: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1607: 1598: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1563: 1556: 1550: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1516: 1514:9780520232990 1510: 1506: 1505: 1497: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1477: 1469: 1463: 1459: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1363: 1360: 1339: 1337:1,520 mm 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1254: 1252:(Nagyállomás) 1251: 1248: 1247: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1226: 1222: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1199: 1198:Zugló station 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1093: 1084: 1080: 1077:This section 1075: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1021: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1001: 998: 993: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 946:Kazincbarcika 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 898:Zalaszentgrót 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 874: 872: 868: 864: 855: 851: 847: 843: 841: 837: 833: 829: 824: 822: 818: 814: 811: 807: 802: 798: 794: 785: 778: 773: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 745: 742: 738: 737:MÁV Class V43 729: 725: 722: 717: 715: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 683: 674: 672: 671:MÁV Class 411 668: 662: 660: 657: 653: 648: 643: 640: 636: 626: 617: 615: 611: 606: 604: 599: 593: 589: 588:MÁV Class 424 585: 581: 577: 573: 572:MÁV Class V40 569: 565: 561: 556: 553: 543: 541: 537: 532: 520: 515: 508: 503: 499: 492: 487: 483: 476: 471: 467: 466:MÁV Class 601 460: 455: 448: 443: 442: 441: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 413: 409: 405: 403: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 363: 361: 360:rolling stock 357: 353: 348: 346: 345:crust-casting 342: 338: 334: 329: 327: 326:Sándor Petőfi 324: 323:Romantic poet 320: 316: 312: 306: 292: 285: 281: 273: 265: 257: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 216: 204: 199: 190: 189: 181: 173: 169: 164: 160: 156: 134: 132:1,435 mm 129: 127: 123: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 86: 81: 77: 72: 68: 64: 58: 53: 46: 41: 37: 32: 26: 22: 2694:Transnistria 2656:Vatican City 2307: 2299: 2287: 2280:Transnistria 2279: 2271: 2263: 2255: 2247: 2239: 2227: 2219: 2211: 2203: 2195: 2187: 2179: 2171: 2163: 2155: 2147: 2139: 2127: 2119: 2111: 2103: 2095: 2090: 2087: 2075: 2067: 2059: 2051: 2043: 2031: 2023: 2015: 2007: 1999: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1961: 1953: 1945: 1937: 1929: 1797:. Retrieved 1792: 1783: 1770: 1761: 1750: 1738:. Retrieved 1734:the original 1723: 1699: 1692: 1680:. Retrieved 1676:the original 1671: 1662: 1650:. Retrieved 1647:Omikk.bme.hu 1646: 1637: 1613: 1606: 1597: 1582: 1577: 1565:. Retrieved 1561: 1549: 1537:. Retrieved 1523: 1503: 1496: 1476: 1462: 1369: 1362:Narrow gauge 1300: 1107:Ferenc Pfaff 1100: 1090:October 2008 1087: 1083:adding to it 1078: 1032:Lake Balaton 1029: 1022: 1018: 1002: 996: 994: 978:Fülöpszállás 875: 860: 848: 844: 825: 790: 746: 734: 718: 711: 688: 663: 647:World War II 645:During late 644: 635:Transylvania 631: 607: 568:Kálmán Kandó 557: 549: 531:Kálmán Kandó 528: 434:RÁBA Company 426:Ganz company 419: 410: 406: 398: 379: 371:Gábor Baross 364: 349: 341:Ábrahám Ganz 330: 308: 286:in Budapest. 224: 223: 210: 202: 79:Headquarters 25: 2732:Isle of Man 2667:recognition 2636:Switzerland 2571:Netherlands 2295:Taşımacılık 2272:Switzerland 2172:Netherlands 1841:Railway map 1835:Railway map 1799:1 September 1793:MÁV-csoport 1399:Kiskunmajsa 1372:Nyíregyháza 1332:Broad gauge 1287:Nyíregyháza 1117:Nyíregyháza 1048:Nyíregyháza 942:Nyékládháza 871:written off 719:During the 707:show trials 396:collapsed. 390:World War I 213:August 2023 178:.mavcsoport 126:Track gauge 112:Predecessor 107:1869– 2773:Categories 2606:San Marino 2566:Montenegro 2546:Luxembourg 2526:Kazakhstan 2429:Azerbaijan 2283:PŽD/PZ/CFN 2164:Montenegro 2148:Luxembourg 2112:Kazakhstan 1962:Azerbaijan 1682:5 December 1652:26 October 1591:9635521618 1567:23 January 1454:References 1309:Statistics 1009:socialists 926:Kisterenye 863:János Kóka 826:The GySEV 821:Bombardier 775:Retro MÁV 739:four-axle 637:after the 482:Valtellina 2722:Gibraltar 2541:Lithuania 2235:Srbijavoz 2140:Lithuania 1981:NMBS/SNCB 1949:YuKŽD/HKY 1740:10 August 1395:Kecskemét 1025:The Times 982:Kecskemét 974:Dunapataj 958:Nagykálló 954:Nyíradony 950:Rudabánya 906:Hajmáskér 836:Ebenfurti 817:selection 761:Intercity 654:" by the 546:1918–1939 237:Hungarian 235:) is the 229:Hungarian 120:Technical 2742:Svalbard 2727:Guernsey 2674:Abkhazia 2621:Slovenia 2616:Slovakia 2591:Portugal 2449:Bulgaria 2333:For the 2248:Slovenia 2240:Slovakia 2204:Portugal 2123:Trainkos 2000:Bulgaria 1930:Abkhazia 1539:25 March 1533:Archived 1485:Archived 1417:See also 1405:and the 1403:Kiskőrös 1356: in 1244:Debrecen 1124:Budapest 1056:Budapest 1044:Debrecen 1036:Budapest 986:Kiskőrös 938:Mezőcsát 918:Diósjenő 840:Austrian 797:Slovakia 793:autobahn 741:25 kV AC 703:sabotage 659:Red Army 652:trophies 592:railcars 580:catenary 534:1898 to 484:, Italy) 402:Budapest 245:Budapest 151: in 90:Budapest 74:Overview 2646:Ukraine 2596:Romania 2556:Moldova 2514:Ireland 2509:Iceland 2504:Hungary 2494:Germany 2489:Georgia 2479:Finland 2474:Estonia 2469:Denmark 2454:Croatia 2439:Belgium 2434:Belarus 2424:Austria 2419:Armenia 2414:Andorra 2409:Albania 2300:Ukraine 2212:Romania 2156:Moldova 2096:Ireland 2088:Hungary 2068:Germany 2060:Georgia 2044:Finland 2032:Estonia 2024:Denmark 2008:Croatia 1978:Belgium 1970:Belarus 1954:Austria 1946:Armenia 1938:Albania 1482:Contact 1397:– 1389:– 1383:Dombrád 1374:– 1351:⁄ 1225:Miskolc 1204:Miskolc 1142:(South) 1052:Miskolc 1040:Szolnok 990:Kalocsa 988:– 980:– 972:– 964:– 956:– 948:– 940:– 934:Kápolna 932:– 928:– 922:Romhány 920:– 914:Villány 912:– 904:– 902:Lepsény 896:– 894:Zalabér 888:– 880:– 834:– 830:– 801:Croatia 598:fapados 251:History 203:updated 171:Website 146:⁄ 99:Hungary 2737:Jersey 2679:Kosovo 2641:Turkey 2631:Sweden 2611:Serbia 2601:Russia 2586:Poland 2581:Norway 2561:Monaco 2531:Latvia 2499:Greece 2484:France 2459:Cyprus 2288:Turkey 2264:Sweden 2228:Serbia 2220:Russia 2196:Poland 2188:Norway 2128:Latvia 2120:Kosovo 2076:Greece 2052:France 1973:BŽD/BČ 1933:AŽD/AA 1711:  1625:  1589:  1511:  1376:Balsai 1260:Szeged 1154:(West) 1005:Fidesz 966:Murony 910:Sellye 890:Csorna 882:Környe 832:Sopron 656:Soviet 158:Length 96:Locale 61:A MÁV 2712:Åland 2626:Spain 2551:Malta 2521:Italy 2259:Renfe 2256:Spain 2104:Italy 2039:Elron 1558:(PDF) 1381:part/ 1379:Tisza 1015:2010s 962:Békés 810:Swiss 422:MÁVAG 392:when 166:Other 2351:For 2345:For 2339:For 2291:TCDD 2243:ŽSSK 2167:ŽPCG 2135:Vivi 2055:SNCF 1989:ŽFBH 1801:2023 1742:2008 1709:ISBN 1684:2009 1654:2011 1623:ISBN 1587:ISBN 1569:2018 1541:2013 1509:ISBN 1443:BHÉV 1275:Győr 1232:Pécs 984:and 886:Pápa 878:Pápa 828:Győr 438:Győr 375:StEG 317:and 315:Pest 2317:NIR 2314:and 2223:RŽD 2215:CFR 2199:PKP 2159:CFM 2151:CFL 2143:LTG 2131:LDz 2115:QTJ 2091:MÁV 2079:OSE 2035:EVR 2027:DSB 2003:BDŽ 1995:ŽRS 1992:and 1965:ADY 1957:ÖBB 1941:HSH 1773:AFP 1705:IET 1619:IET 1413:. 1303:Vác 1085:. 997:all 930:Kál 605:). 436:in 319:Vác 180:.hu 176:www 21:MAV 2775:: 2311:NR 2303:UZ 2293:/ 2267:SJ 2251:SŽ 2233:, 2231:ŽS 2207:CP 2191:Vy 2183:MŽ 2175:NS 2133:/ 2107:FS 2099:IÉ 2081:/ 2071:DB 2063:GR 2047:VR 2037:/ 2019:ČD 2011:HŽ 1791:. 1769:. 1703:. 1670:. 1645:. 1617:. 1560:. 1393:; 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Index

MAV
Flag of the Hungarian State Railways


Bombardier Talent
Déli pályaudvar
Hungary
Budapest
Track gauge
1,435 mm
www.mavcsoport.hu
Hungarian
Hungarian
railway infrastructure manager
Budapest




Eastern Railway Station

Economy of Austria-Hungary § Railways
steam locomotive
Pest
Vác
Romantic poet
Sándor Petőfi
Austrian State
Austro-Sardinian War
Ábrahám Ganz

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