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Huayna Capac

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was housed in his palace in Cusco and was seen by the Spanish conquistadors. Later, it was taken from Cusco to his royal estate of Kispiwanka where it was hidden from the Spanish by Huayna Capac's relatives and servants. At some point it was taken back to Cusco, where it was discovered in 1559 by the
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were granted two separate realms of Tawantinsuyu: his favorite Atahualpa, the northern portion centered on Quito; and Huáscar, the southern portion centered on Cusco. According to other sources, Atuahualpa was acting as provincial governor on behalf of his brother. The two sons reigned peacefully for
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were brought to the lake directly from Ecuador for his amusement. On its way to Cusco, after Huayna Capac's death in Quito, the procession carrying his body stopped in the vicinity of Shawsha, a city in the central Peruvian Andes, acknowledging the fondness that he had felt for the region, and
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An attempt to find the mummies of the Inca emperors beneath the San Andres hospital in 2001 was unsuccessful. The archaeologists found a crypt, but it was empty. The mummies may have been removed when the building was repaired after an earthquake.
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Huayna Capac died in 1527. When Huayna Capac returned to Quito he had already contracted a fever while campaigning in present-day Colombia (though some historians dispute this), likely resulting from the introduction of European disease like
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Tawantinsuyu, or the Inca Empire, reached the height of its size and power under his rule, stretching over much of what is now Bolivia, Peru, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, and southwestern Colombia. It included varying terrain from high frozen
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to the densest swamps. His subjects spanned more than two hundred distinct ethnic groups, each with their own customs and languages. The empire spanned 3,500 kilometres (2,200 mi) north to south, comprising the desert coast of
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As a "boy chief" or "boy sovereign", Huayna Capac had a tutor, Wallpaya, a nephew of TĂşpac Inca Yupanqui. This tutor's plot to assume the Incaship was discovered by his uncle, the Governor Waman Achachi, who had Wallpaya killed.
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Huáscar quickly secured power in Cusco and had his brother arrested. However, Atahualpa escaped from his imprisonment with the help of his wife. Atahualpa began securing support from Huayna Capac's best generals,
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Tawantinsuyu reached its greatest extent under Huayna Capac, as he expanded the empire's borders south along the Chilean coast, and north through what is now Ecuador and southern Colombia. According to the priest
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The sacred animals, royal servants, the Virgins of the Sun, the priests, the high dignitaries of the Court, the Koya (Queen) and the Inca paraded through the scene, these last occupying their respective seats of
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In the south, Huayna Capac continued the expansion of Tawantinsuyu into what is now Chile and Argentina, and tried to annex territories towards the north in what is now Ecuador and southern Colombia.
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adj. Principal. Primero en importancia. || Noble, ilustre. Qhapaq. / Rico, -ca. Noble, adinerado. / adj. y s. Poderoso, -sa. Acaudalado, adinerado. || El que tiene extensas tierras.
438:. The couple produced no male heirs, but Huayna Capac sired more than 50 legitimate sons, and about 200 illegitimate children with other women. Huayna Capac took another sister, 720:
and his men ascended into the Andes just as Atahualpa was returning to Cusco after the successful conclusion of his northern campaigns. After launching a surprise attack in
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on the east. A dedicated ruler, Huayna Capac did much to improve the lives of his people. In addition to building temples and other works, Huayna Capac greatly expanded the
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where it was displayed in the San Andres Hospital. The mummies deteriorated in the damp climate of Lima and eventually they were either buried or destroyed by the Spanish.
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Names are in Quechua, the spelling of which has not been completely standardized. This article may use a mix of historical Spanish spellings and those established by
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Leon, P., 1998, The Discovery and Conquest of Peru, Chronicles of the New World Encounter, edited and translated by Cook and Cook, Durham: Duke University Press,
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Huayna Capac acquired a special fondness for the central Peruvian Andes and its local highlights; he is recorded as having spent time relaxing in the
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including Huayna's brother, Auqui Tupac Inca, and Huayna's would-be successor and eldest son, Ninan Cuyochi. According to some sources, his sons
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s. Hist. TĂ©rmino utilizado en el inkanato para denominar al poderosos, ilustre, eminente, regio, prĂłspero, glorioso, de sangre real, etc. ...
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In addition to Kusi Rimay and Rawa Okllo, Huayna Capac had more than 50 wives including Osika, Lari, Anawarque, Kontarwachu and Añas Qolque.
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de la Vega, G., "El Inca", 2006, Royal Commentaries of the Incas and General History of Peru, Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Co., Inc.,
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Dos casos notables se refieren a las concubinas de Wayna Kapak: Kontarwacho y Añas Kolke, ambas de la etnia huaylla.
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Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua, Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua, Gobierno Regional Cusco, Cusco 2005:
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Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario BilingĂĽe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary):
431:(ruled 1471–1493) who had extended Inca rule north into present-day Ecuador, a process continued by Huayna Capac. 1582: 1311:
Race, ethnicity, and the struggle for indigenous self-representation: de-indianization in Cuzco, Peru, 1919-1992
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Sarmiento de Gamboa, Pedro, 2015, Originally published in Spanish in 1572, History of the Incas, Lexington,
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built along it for food so that aid could be quickly rushed to any who were in danger of starvation.
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Subjects commonly approached Sapa Incas adding epithets and titles when addressing them, such as
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Spanish. Along with mummies of 10 other Inca emperors and their wives, the mummy was taken to
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Costales, Piedad Peñaherrera de; Costales Samaniego, Alfredo; Jurado Noboa, Fernando (1982).
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had no acquired immunity against them. Millions of Central- and South Americans died in that
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before ascending to Sapa Inca. Huayna Capac has many alternative transliterations, including
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Huayna Capac became fond of Ecuador and spent most of his time there, founding cities like
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as an important agriculture and administrative center, with more than two thousand silos (
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and massacring upward of 6,000 Inca soldiers, Pizarro took Atahualpa prisoner. Pizarro's
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Ruins of the Inca city of Pumpu. Huayna Capac used to spend time relaxing in the nearby
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Huayna Capac knew of the Spanish arrival off the coast of his empire as early as 1515.
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The exact place and date of Huayna Capac's birth are unknown. Though he was raised in
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Prescott, W.H., 2011, The History of the Conquest of Peru, Digireads.com Publishing,
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Austin: University of Texas Press, 2007. Originally published in Spanish in 1572.
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four to five years before Huáscar (or possibly Atahualpa) decided to grab power.
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introduced to the Americas by the Spaniards. The death of him and his eldest son
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as an agriculture and administrative center. The Sapa Inca greatly expanded the
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All the Inca emperors had their bodies mummified after death. Huayna Capac's
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because the local inhabitants had been some of the most loyal to its causes.
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Sarmiento de Gamboa, Pedro (2007) . Bauer, Brian S.; Smith, Vania (eds.).
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The Shape of Inca History: Narrative and Architecture in an Andean Empire
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and his subsequent execution marked the immediate turning point of the
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McCaa, Robert; Nimlos, Aleta; Hampe Martinez, Teodoro (6 March 2011).
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As Sapa Inca, he built astronomical observatories in Ecuador such as
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on the west, the high Andes in the southeast and the forests of the
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In what is now Bolivia, Huayna Capac was responsible for developing
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El PerĂş - Historia de la geografĂ­a del PerĂş, Libro Primero, Tomo II
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fought over succession as the next Sapa Inca. Tawantinsuyu fell to
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Estudio en tradiciĂłn oral: "Sobre la vida del Inca Guayana Capac"
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Huayna Capac's first wife was his full sister, Koya "Queen"
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Tawantinsuyu or Inca empire at its peak under Huayna Capac.
470: 167: 802:"Biography of Huayna Capac o Huaina Capac. Emperador inca" 1518: 400:"Unique Sovereign Wayna Qhapaq Listener to All Peoples". 1030:"The Woven Shadow of Time: Four Inti Mofits from Q'ero" 983:. Austin: University of Texas Press. pp. 171, 173. 255:, the Inca Empire. He was the son of and successor to 1179:(in Spanish). Editorial Abya Yala. 2005. p. 41. 492:, Marca Chimbo, Pachacuti Yamqui, Miro, Kusi Warkay, 866:
Historia del Reino de Quito en la América Meridional
978: 1349: 1142: 267:and tutored to become Sapa Inca from a young age. 247:(before 1493 – 1527) was the third 1314:. University of Wisconsin--Madison. p. 292. 1239:RelaciĂłn de las antigĂĽedades deste Reyno del PirĂş 1103:adj. s. m. Joven. Hombre que está en la juventud. 1887: 1027: 742:Religion in the Inca Empire § Mummification 1418:International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 1406: 878: 1368: 1233:de Santa Cruz Pachacuti Yamqui, Juan (1879) . 1217: 580:can still be found in the present-day town of 1699: 1454:"Maya, Aztecs, Inca, Inuit: before Columbus." 679:to North, Central and South America; and the 1347: 1000:(in Spanish). por Francisco MartĂ­nez Dávila. 974: 972: 948: 542:into the Inca Empire. He supposedly married 398:Wayna Qhapaq Inka Sapa'lla Tukuy Llaqt'a Uya 1474: 1472: 1400: 1377:(in Spanish). Real Academia de la Historia. 1351:Descendientes del Emperador Inca PachacĂştec 1706: 1692: 1551: 1549: 716:was destroyed during the war. The Spanish 27: 969: 480:Among the daughters of Huayna Capac were 302:Huayna Capac died in 1527, likely from a 1514: 1512: 1469: 1443:(in Spanish). Lima: Imprenta del Estado. 1438: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1199: 1140: 1065: 896: 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 654: 521: 506: 403: 1555: 1546: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1410:An Indian federation in lowland Ecuador 1010: 911: 1888: 1307: 1259:(in Spanish). Vol. 2. p. 90. 1207:(in Spanish). Vol. 1. p. 67. 993: 863: 530:lake connected to the city by a river. 1687: 1509: 1387: 1280: 1263: 1222:(in Spanish). pp. 142, 143, 146. 1176:Conocimiento indĂ­gena y globalizaciĂłn 1061: 1059: 997:Diccionario geografico universal: O-S 769: 1635:Intrepid Dudettes of the Inca Empire 1530: 1488: 1447: 1308:Cadena, MarĂ­a Soledad De la (1996). 1251: 955:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 6. 944: 942: 940: 938: 892: 890: 859: 857: 484:(the First Princess of the Empire), 41:, "The Eleventh Inca, Huayna Capac". 1369:González Ochoa, JosĂ© MarĂ­a (2018). 1149:. Oxford University Press. p.  949:D'Altroy, Terence N. (2014-05-27). 926: 650: 603:, but they were pushed back by the 534:According to the Ecuadorian priest 419:, he may have been born in 1468 in 326:shortly after Atahualpa's victory. 13: 1576: 1056: 279:into his empire by marrying Queen 14: 1937: 1464:Worldwide Story for Civilization. 1066:Ellefsen, Bernardo (1989-01-01). 935: 887: 854: 677:a wide variety of deadly diseases 614:lake on the Bombon plateau. Many 502: 334:Huayna Capac's original name was 1241:(in Spanish). pp. 249, 255. 730:Spanish conquest of Tawantinsuyu 1556:Pringle, Harriet (April 2011). 1432: 1381: 1362: 1341: 1322: 1301: 1245: 1226: 1218:Cabello Valboa, Miguel (1945). 1211: 1193: 1167: 1134: 1116: 1089: 1069:Matrimonio y sexo en el incario 1028:Silverman-Proust, Gail (1987). 1021: 1004: 987: 1713: 1375:Diccionario Biográfico Español 1205:Enciclopedia Temática del PerĂş 920: 905: 872: 824: 794: 1: 1834: 1821: 1808: 1784: 1771: 1758: 1745: 1732: 914:Suma y narraciĂłn de los Incas 762: 735: 358:(in Hispanicized spellings), 1616:Sarmiento de Gamboa, Pedro. 1607:Resources in other libraries 1287:. University of Iowa Press. 1235:JimĂ©nez de la Espada, Marcos 879:Sarmiento de Gamboa, Pedro. 675:. The Spaniards had carried 16:Sapa Inca of the Inca Empire 7: 1011:Portnoy, Nestor F. (1997). 35:Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala 10: 1942: 1921:People from Azuay Province 1439:Raimondi, Antonio (1876). 1348:Zapata-Jaramillo, Juan G. 739: 659:Statue of Huayna Capac in 538:Huayna Capac absorbed the 407: 39:El onceno inga Guainacapac 1797: 1721: 1672: 1663: 1655: 1650: 1619:The History of the Incas. 1602:Resources in your library 994:Echard, Lawrence (1815). 899:History of the Inca Realm 231: 221: 211: 199: 186: 141: 126: 106: 98: 94: 75: 65: 57: 46: 26: 21: 1407:Ernesto Salazar (1977). 1281:Niles, Susan A. (1999). 1257:Historia del Nuevo Mundo 1145:The Millennial New World 1141:Graziano, Frank (1999). 981:The History of the Incas 329: 1911:16th-century Sapa Incas 1906:15th-century Sapa Incas 1466:(retrieved 3 July 2011) 929:El Señorio de los Incas 410:Rodolfo CerrĂłn Palomino 389:boy, young, young man; 287:and developed the city 663: 546:, the queen of Quito. 531: 512: 382:. The name comes from 33:Huayna Capac drawn by 1388:Saintenoy, Thibault. 897:Rostworowski, MarĂ­a. 881:Historia de los Incas 740:Further information: 658: 525: 510: 404:Background and family 299:(storehouses) built. 1926:Deaths from smallpox 1335:Cultura y Patrimonio 1220:Miscelánea Antártica 453:(the Crown Prince), 449:Other sons included 314:, in which his sons 182:, Konono, and others 1659:Thupaq Inka Yupanki 1562:National Geographic 1201:Rostworowski, Maria 912:de Betanzos, Juan. 812:on December 7, 2021 726:ransom of Atahualpa 568:, inhabited by the 429:TĂşpac Inca Yupanqui 277:Quito Confederation 257:TĂşpac Inca Yupanqui 226:TĂşpac Inca Yupanqui 164:Manco Inca Yupanqui 1850:Topa Inca Yupanqui 1459:2011-03-20 at the 1394:HTTP WWW Theses Fr 864:de Velasco, Juan. 842:on August 30, 2019 681:Indigenous peoples 664: 532: 513: 70:Topa Inca Yupanqui 1883: 1882: 1682: 1681: 1673:Succeeded by 1628:978-0-292-71485-4 1583:Library resources 1568:on 20 March 2011. 836:mayaincaaztec.com 718:Francisco Pizarro 710:ensuing civil war 324:Spanish conquests 263:. He was born in 261:Inca civilization 242: 241: 1933: 1839: 1836: 1826: 1823: 1813: 1810: 1789: 1786: 1776: 1773: 1763: 1760: 1750: 1747: 1737: 1734: 1708: 1701: 1694: 1685: 1684: 1656:Preceded by 1648: 1647: 1570: 1569: 1564:. Archived from 1553: 1544: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1516: 1507: 1497: 1486: 1476: 1467: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1415: 1404: 1398: 1397: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1353: 1345: 1339: 1338: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1278: 1261: 1260: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1148: 1138: 1132: 1120: 1114: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1063: 1054: 1053: 1034: 1025: 1019: 1018: 1008: 1002: 1001: 991: 985: 984: 976: 967: 966: 946: 933: 932: 927:de LeĂłn, Cieza. 924: 918: 917: 909: 903: 902: 894: 885: 884: 876: 870: 869: 861: 852: 851: 849: 847: 838:. Archived from 828: 822: 821: 819: 817: 808:. 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503:Administration 501: 494:Francisca Coya 436:Coya Cusirimay 405: 402: 331: 328: 312:Inca Civil War 240: 239: 233: 229: 228: 223: 219: 218: 215: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 190: 184: 183: 145: 139: 138: 128: 124: 123: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 92: 91: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 44: 43: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1938: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1916:Inca emperors 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1862:Ninan Cuyochi 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1832: 1829: 1819: 1816: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1800: 1798:Hanan dynasty 1796: 1782: 1779: 1769: 1766: 1756: 1753: 1743: 1740: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1722:Hurin dynasty 1720: 1716: 1709: 1704: 1702: 1697: 1695: 1690: 1689: 1686: 1677: 1668: 1667: 1660: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1643:9781005592318 1640: 1636: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1558:"Inca Empire" 1552: 1550: 1543: 1542:9780822321460 1539: 1533: 1522: 1515: 1513: 1506: 1505:9780872208438 1502: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1485: 1484:9781420941142 1481: 1475: 1473: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1450: 1442: 1435: 1419: 1412: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1391: 1384: 1376: 1372: 1365: 1357: 1352: 1344: 1337:(in Spanish). 1336: 1332: 1325: 1318: 1313: 1312: 1304: 1296: 1294:9781587292941 1290: 1286: 1285: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1258: 1254: 1253:Cobo, BernabĂ© 1248: 1240: 1236: 1229: 1221: 1214: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1188: 1186:9789978223864 1182: 1178: 1177: 1170: 1162: 1160:9780195124323 1156: 1152: 1147: 1146: 1137: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1119: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1092: 1085: 1081: 1079:9788483701560 1075: 1071: 1070: 1062: 1060: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1024: 1017:(in Spanish). 1016: 1015: 1007: 999: 998: 990: 982: 975: 973: 964: 962:9781444331158 958: 954: 953: 945: 943: 941: 939: 930: 923: 915: 908: 900: 893: 891: 882: 875: 867: 860: 858: 841: 837: 833: 827: 811: 807: 803: 797: 791: 790:9781463688653 787: 781: 779: 777: 775: 773: 768: 760: 756: 754: 749: 743: 733: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 697: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 662: 657: 648: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 630:Pacific Ocean 626: 620: 617: 613: 612:Chinchaycocha 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 585: 583: 579: 575: 574:Sacred Valley 571: 570:Cañari people 567: 563: 558: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 529: 524: 520: 517: 509: 500: 497: 495: 491: 487: 483: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 459:TĂşpac Huallpa 456: 452: 451:Ninan Cuyochi 447: 445: 441: 437: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 411: 401: 399: 394: 392: 388: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 368:Wayana Qhapaq 365: 361: 357: 356:Guayana Capac 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 308:Ninan Cuyochi 305: 300: 298: 295:and had many 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 238: 234: 230: 227: 224: 220: 216: 214: 210: 207: 204: 202: 198: 195:, Qhapaq Simi 194: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 160:TĂşpac Huallpa 157: 153: 149: 148:Ninan Cuyochi 146: 144: 140: 137: 133: 129: 125: 122: 119:, modern-day 118: 114: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 88:Ninan Cuyochi 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 1856:Huayna Capac 1855: 1670:1493 – 1527 1664: 1634: 1633:Helen Pugh, 1618: 1597:Online books 1588:Huayna Capac 1587: 1566:the original 1561: 1532: 1463: 1449: 1440: 1434: 1422:. Retrieved 1420:. p. 13 1409: 1402: 1393: 1383: 1374: 1364: 1356:Academia.edu 1355: 1343: 1334: 1324: 1315: 1310: 1303: 1283: 1256: 1247: 1238: 1228: 1219: 1213: 1204: 1195: 1175: 1169: 1144: 1136: 1129: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1083: 1068: 1050: 1036: 1023: 1013: 1006: 996: 989: 980: 951: 928: 922: 913: 907: 898: 880: 874: 865: 844:. Retrieved 840:the original 835: 826: 814:. Retrieved 810:the original 805: 796: 757: 745: 702:ChalcuchĂ­mac 698: 665: 646: 638:road network 634:Amazon Basin 621: 609: 597:Amazon basin 586: 559: 548: 533: 518: 514: 498: 496:and others. 482:Coya Asarpay 479: 448: 433: 414: 397: 395: 390: 386: 380:Wayna Qhapaq 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 344:Guayna Capac 343: 340:Guayna Cápac 339: 335: 333: 310:sparked the 301: 269: 253:Tawantinsuyu 245:Huayna Capac 244: 243: 180:Coya Asarpay 38: 22:Huayna Capac 1901:1527 deaths 1896:1464 births 1876:(1532–1533) 1870:(1527–1532) 1858:(1493–1527) 1852:(1471–1493) 1846:(1438–1471) 1838: 1410 1825: 1380 1818:Yawar Waqaq 1812: 1350 1788: 1320 1775: 1290 1768:Mayta Cápac 1762: 1260 1749: 1230 1742:Sinchi Roca 1729:Manco Cápac 1424:16 February 486:Quispe Sisa 467:Paullu Inca 440:Araua Ocllo 376:Wayna Capac 372:Wayna Kapak 352:Guain Capac 348:Huain Capac 217:Hanan Qusqu 176:Quispe Sisa 172:Paullu Inca 117:Inca Empire 102:before 1487 66:Predecessor 61:1493 – 1527 52:Inca Empire 1890:Categories 1715:Sapa Incas 1041:(6): 117. 763:References 736:Lost mummy 616:Inca rafts 589:Cochabamba 578:Kispiwanka 490:Cura Ocllo 463:Manco Inca 364:Wayn Capac 360:Wayna Kapa 289:Cochabamba 237:Mama Ukllu 136:Rawa Ukllu 132:Kusi Rimay 1874:Atahualpa 1844:Pachacuti 1805:Inca Roca 1666:Sapa Inca 1358:(Report). 1255:(1964) . 1047:0716-2278 952:The Incas 846:March 29, 816:March 29, 722:Cajamarca 714:Tumebamba 689:Atahualpa 661:Guayaquil 640:. He had 572:. 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Index


Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala
Sapa Inca
Inca Empire
Topa Inca Yupanqui
Huáscar
Atahualpa
Ninan Cuyochi
Tumipampa
Inca Empire
Ecuador
Kusi Rimay
Rawa Ukllu
Issue
Ninan Cuyochi
Huáscar
Atahualpa
TĂşpac Huallpa
Manco Inca Yupanqui
Atoc
Paullu Inca
Quispe Sisa
Coya Asarpay
Inca
Runa Simi
House
Tumipampa Ayllu
Dynasty
TĂşpac Inca Yupanqui
Mama Ukllu

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