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594:. Those francophones had not yet been assimilated into the English-Canadian or American culture to the extent they would be in the future. Mercier promoted reform, economic development, Catholicism, and the French language. He won popularity but also made enemies. He was returned to the legislature as the Member for the district of
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to roll back federal centralism. Mercier initiated the idea of interprovincial conferences in 1887. He was the first Quebec premier to defend the principle of provincial autonomy within the confederation, campaigning to abolish the federal government's claimed right to veto provincial legislation.
626:. He was brought to trial later that year and found not guilty when a second report concluded differently on the matter. However, his health had greatly deteriorated and his political career was over. He died in 1894 at the age of 54, and was interred in the
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With his strong nationalist stance, Mercier was very much a precursor of later nationalist premiers in future decades who confronted the federal government and tried to win more power for Quebec. He promoted contacts with
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Mercier, Honoré. "Answer of the Hon. Honoré Mercier to the
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Seizing the opportunity to build a coalition with dissident
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Fonds
Famille Mercier (P74) and Fonds Famille Mercier-Gouin (P764), Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (BAnQ).
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to farmer Jean-Baptiste
Mercier and Marie Kimener. Mercier is descended from Julien Mercier (1621-1676) who arrived from
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Seeing provincial autonomy as the political expression of Quebec nationalism, he collaborated with
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He became the leader of the PLQ in 1883. A practising lawyer, from 1885 to 1887 he was
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Honore
Mercier Facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about Honore Mercier
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366:(October 15, 1840 – October 30, 1894) was a Canadian lawyer, journalist and politician in
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after a report concluded that his government had diverted public funds. He lost the
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In 1879, Mercier was appointed
Solicitor General of Quebec in the
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On December 16, 1891, he was dismissed by Lieutenant Governor
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in April 1865. As the age of 22, Mercier became the editor of
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from January 27, 1887, to December 21, 1891, as leader of the
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Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
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The following landmarks were named to honour Honoré Mercier:
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in other parts of North America outside of Quebec including
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in 1885; this event helped him win popular support, and the
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and served in that position for less than a year. He won a
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This article is about the politician. For other uses, see
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An elementary school named Honoré-Mercier in Montreal;
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with an increased majority. In 1891, he was created a
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Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Quebec
737:'s father-in-law and is a great-great-grandfather of
1083:"Honoré Mercier fonds, Library and Archives Canada"
1842:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
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1010:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 161–162.
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1027:. James Lorimer & Company. pp. 261–62.
1210:Honoré Mercier – Parliament of Canada biography
1139:. Vol. XII (1891–1900) (online ed.).
681:A high school named Honoré-Mercier in Montreal;
513:elections and won another by-election in 1887.
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969:Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec
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730:served one term in the Legislative Assembly.
70:January 27, 1887 – December 21, 1891
1124:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). p. 153.
141:October 12, 1872 – January 22, 1874
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1151:(2 vol. 2nd ed. 1975), Vol. 2. pp 417–33
223:June 17, 1890 – October 30, 1894
1021:Paul-André Linteau; et al. (1983).
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566:'s Honoré Mercier sculpture in front of
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454:. He did not run for re-election in the
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1129:Dufour, Pierre; Hamelin, Jean (1990).
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181:June 3, 1879 – June 17, 1890
1329:Louis-Olivier Taillon (Conservative)
1285:Louis-Olivier Taillon (Conservative)
839:Source: Canadian Elections Database
660:Avenue Mercier, located in downtown
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1643:Leaders of the Quebec Liberal Party
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646:that links the western part of the
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1319:Leader of the Official Opposition
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1133:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.).
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16:9th Premier of Quebec (1887–1891)
1827:Officers of the Legion of Honour
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1231:Extensive dossier on Mercier at
1196:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
1181:Works by or about Honoré Mercier
1136:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
1006:Dictionary of National Biography
491:Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
993:Browning, Thomas Blair (1901).
545:1886 Quebec provincial election
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163:Guillaume Cheval dit St-Jacques
152:Guillaume Cheval dit St-Jacques
117:Charles Boucher de Boucherville
21:Honoré Mercier (disambiguation)
1837:Quebec political party leaders
1302:Arthur Turcotte (Conservative)
1149:The French Canadians 1760-1967
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967:. There are also two fonds at
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1258:Alexandre Chauveau (Liberal)
568:Parliament Building (Quebec)
390:'s Conservative government.
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1817:Liberal Party of Canada MPs
1587:Category:Premiers of Quebec
1224:National Assembly of Quebec
1201:University of Toronto Press
1141:University of Toronto Press
1065:Canadian Elections Database
1024:Quebec: A History 1867-1929
965:Library and Archives Canada
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959:There is a Honoré Mercier
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380:Quebec Liberal Party
325:Virginie Saint-Denis
124:Member of Parliament
1199:(online ed.).
1071:on 3 February 2024.
1059:Sayers, Anthony M.
616:Auguste-Réal Angers
478:Provincial politics
370:. He was the ninth
211:MNA for Bonaventure
93:Auguste-Réal Angers
85:Lieutenant Governor
1822:Premiers of Quebec
1655:Joly de Lotbinière
1394:Joly de Lotbinière
1368:Premiers of Quebec
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610:Political downfall
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1234:
1229:
1225:
1222:(in French).
1221:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1170:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1154:
1150:
1147:Wade, Mason.
1146:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1092:
1084:
1078:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1049:
1044:
1036:
1034:9780888626042
1030:
1026:
1025:
1017:
1009:
1007:
1002:
997:
989:
987:
985:
980:
972:
970:
966:
962:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
936:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
912:
908:
906:
905:Louis Tellier
903:
901:
898:
896:
895:
884:
880:
879:St. Hyacinthe
875:
869:
864:
862:
857:
855:
850:
849:
846:
837:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
820:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
803:
792:
788:
783:
777:
772:
770:
765:
763:
758:
757:
754:
746:
744:
740:
736:
731:
729:
725:
724:
709:
705:
701:
698:
694:
691:
687:
683:
680:
677:
674:
670:
667:
663:
659:
656:
652:
649:
645:
641:
640:
639:
631:
629:
625:
621:
620:1892 election
617:
607:
606:by the Pope.
605:
601:
600:1890 election
597:
593:
589:
585:
579:
576:
569:
565:
561:
552:
550:
546:
541:
539:
535:
531:
521:
519:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
489:
485:
475:
473:
469:
468:Louis Tellier
465:
464:St. Hyacinthe
461:
460:1878 election
457:
456:1874 election
453:
449:
445:
444:1872 election
441:
431:
429:
425:
424:Confederation
421:
417:
416:Bar of Quebec
413:
409:
405:
401:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
337:
334:
332:
328:
322:
318:
315:
310:
309:Liberal Party
307:
303:
299:
295:
286:
282:
279:
275:
263:
259:
254:
250:
247:
244:
238:
235:
232:
226:
220:
215:
212:
208:
205:
202:
196:
193:
190:
184:
178:
173:
170:
166:
162:
156:
153:
150:
144:
138:
133:
130:
125:
121:
118:
115:
109:
106:
103:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
67:
62:
59:
54:
50:
46:
41:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1872:Papal counts
1659:
1592:
1580:
1418:
1317:
1290:
1263:
1232:
1219:
1203:. 1979–2016.
1194:
1165:
1148:
1134:
1119:
1091:
1077:
1069:the original
1064:
1054:
1043:
1023:
1016:
1004:
958:
921:
900:Conservative
812:
733:Mercier was
732:
722:
718:
710:in Montreal.
653:The town of
637:
613:
584:Francophones
580:
575:Oliver Mowat
572:
542:
527:
524:Party leader
515:
481:
472:Conservative
437:
419:
404:Lower Canada
397:
363:
362:
289:(1894-10-30)
278:Lower Canada
241:Succeeded by
218:
199:Succeeded by
176:
159:Succeeded by
136:
112:Succeeded by
65:
25:
1792:1894 deaths
1787:1840 births
1237:(in French)
1216:"Biography"
1001:Lee, Sidney
735:Lomer Gouin
697:Quebec City
596:Bonaventure
592:New England
564:Paul Chevré
495:by-election
229:Preceded by
187:Preceded by
147:Preceded by
100:Preceded by
1781:Categories
1680:Taschereau
1454:Taschereau
1323:1883–1887
1296:1887–1888
1269:1879–1879
975:References
889:Candidate
797:Candidate
662:Shawinigan
534:Louis Riel
474:opponent.
384:Louis Riel
353:politician
350:Profession
342:Occupation
331:Alma mater
267:1840-10-15
1767:(interim)
1756:(interim)
1749:Couillard
1745:(interim)
1724:(interim)
1713:(interim)
1692:(interim)
1554:Couillard
1474:Duplessis
1464:Duplessis
668:, Canada;
458:. In the
408:Tourouvre
320:Spouse(s)
219:In office
177:In office
137:In office
66:In office
1743:Fournier
1728:Bourassa
1722:Levesque
1711:Levesque
1706:Bourassa
1665:Marchand
1534:Bouchard
1529:Parizeau
1519:Bourassa
1509:Lévesque
1504:Bourassa
1499:Bertrand
1484:Barrette
1439:Marchand
1404:Mousseau
1399:Chapleau
1379:Chauveau
1112:(1911).
955:Archives
933:See also
787:Rouville
719:His son
452:Rouville
412:Montreal
300:, Canada
294:Montreal
129:Rouville
79:Victoria
56:9th
1765:Tanguay
1760:Anglade
1738:Charest
1733:Johnson
1696:Lapalme
1685:Godbout
1660:Mercier
1559:Legault
1544:Charest
1469:Godbout
1459:Godbout
1429:Taillon
1419:Mercier
1414:Taillon
1183:at the
1166:(1890)
1003:(ed.).
917:Liberal
825:Liberal
808:Liberal
708:Mercier
699:centre;
673:Mercier
488:Premier
484:Cabinet
440:Liberal
75:Monarch
1754:Arcand
1701:Lesage
1690:Marler
1670:Parent
1549:Marois
1539:Landry
1489:Lesage
1444:Parent
1384:Ouimet
1168:online
1153:online
1031:
926:1,175
909:1,181
892:Votes
886:Party
876::
817:1,033
800:Votes
794:Party
784::
715:Family
666:Quebec
634:Legacy
470:, his
368:Quebec
298:Quebec
1675:Gouin
1479:Sauvé
1449:Gouin
1434:Flynn
999:. In
961:fonds
604:count
1717:Ryan
1409:Ross
1029:ISBN
834:977
723:fils
642:The
590:and
511:1886
509:and
507:1881
284:Died
261:Born
127:for
963:at
739:NDP
486:of
378:or
1783::
1218:.
1193:.
1118:.
1063:.
983:^
971:.
745:.
664:,
520:.
430:.
402:,
296:,
276:,
1634:e
1627:t
1620:v
1360:e
1353:t
1346:v
1226:.
1143:.
1085:.
1037:.
867:e
860:t
853:v
775:e
768:t
761:v
692:;
675:;
657:;
311:/
269:)
265:(
23:.
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