2881:
51:
2957:(FTC) issued an "Enforcement Policy Statement Regarding Marketing Claims for Over-the-Counter Homeopathic Drugs" which specified that the FTC will apply the same standard to homeopathic drugs that it applies to other products claiming similar benefits. A related report concluded that claims of homeopathy effectiveness "are not accepted by most modern medical experts and do not constitute competent and reliable scientific evidence that these products have the claimed treatment effects." In 2019, the FDA removed an enforcement policy that permitted unapproved homeopathics to be sold. Currently no homeopathic products are approved by the FDA.
1441:
2138:
were made to keep extensive journals detailing all of their symptoms at specific times throughout the day. They were forbidden from consuming coffee, tea, spices, or wine for the duration of the experiment; playing chess was also prohibited because
Hahnemann considered it to be "too exciting", though they were allowed to drink beer and encouraged to exercise in moderation. At first Hahnemann used undiluted doses for provings, but he later advocated provings with preparations at a 30C dilution, and most modern provings are carried out using ultra-dilute preparations.
3030:
115:
2077:, where solvent is added to part of the previous mixture, but the "Korsakovian" method may also be used. In the Korsakovian method, the vessel in which the preparations are manufactured is emptied, refilled with solvent, with the volume of fluid adhering to the walls of the vessel deemed sufficient for the new batch. The Korsakovian method is sometimes referred to as K on the label of a homeopathic preparation. Another method is Fluxion, which dilutes the substance by continuously passing water through the vial. Insoluble solids, such as
2869:
1560:, Hahnemann introduced the concept of "miasms" as the "infectious principles" underlying chronic disease and as "peculiar morbid derangement of vital force". Hahnemann associated each miasm with specific diseases, and thought that initial exposure to miasms causes local symptoms, such as skin or venereal diseases. His assertion was that if these symptoms were suppressed by medication, the cause went deeper and began to manifest itself as diseases of the internal organs. Homeopathy maintains that treating diseases by directly
2816:
States surveyed in 2012 acknowledged that their population used homeopathy, with 22 saying the practice was regulated and 13 providing health insurance coverage. In some countries, there are no specific legal regulations concerning the use of homeopathy, while in others, licences or degrees in conventional medicine from accredited universities are required. In 2001 homeopathy had been integrated into the national health care systems of many countries, including India, Mexico, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and the United
Kingdom.
1628:
1930:
2805:
237:
2316:
2489:
analysis in 2017 finding a lack of evidence that homeopathic products are effective, and raising concerns about quality control. In contrast a 2011 book was published, purportedly financed by the Swiss government, that concluded that homeopathy was effective and cost efficient. Although hailed by proponents as proof that homeopathy works, it was found to be scientifically, logically and ethically flawed, with most authors having a
1375:
homeopathy was able to appear relatively successful, as other forms of treatment could be harmful and ineffective. By the end of the century the practice began to wane, with the last exclusively homeopathic medical school in the United States closing in 1920. During the 1970s, homeopathy made a significant comeback, with sales of some homeopathic products increasing tenfold. The trend corresponded with the rise of the
2775:. Others have suggested that vaccines be replaced with homeopathic "nosodes". While Hahnemann was opposed to such preparations, modern homeopaths often use them although there is no evidence to indicate they have any beneficial effects. Promotion of homeopathic alternatives to vaccines has been characterized as dangerous, inappropriate and irresponsible. In December 2014, the Australian homeopathy supplier
2828:. It used to be covered in France until 2021. In other countries, such as Belgium, homeopathy is not covered. In Austria, the public health service requires scientific proof of effectiveness in order to reimburse medical treatments and homeopathy is listed as not reimbursable, but exceptions can be made; private health insurance policies sometimes include homeopathic treatments. In 2018, Austria's
1913:. The patient describes the "modalities", or if their symptoms change depending on the weather and other external factors. The practitioner also solicits information on mood, likes and dislikes, physical, mental and emotional states, life circumstances, and any physical or emotional illnesses. This information (also called the "symptom picture") is matched to the "drug picture" in the
2865:
Germany, to become a homeopathic physician, one must attend a three-year training program, while France, Austria and
Denmark mandate licences to diagnose any illness or dispense of any product whose purpose is to treat any illness. Homeopaths in the UK are under no legal regulations, meaning anyone can call themselves homeopaths and administer homeopathic remedies.
1861:
2016:, where an electric bio-energy of therapeutic value is supposedly extracted from plants. Popular in the late nineteenth century, electrohomeopathy is extremely pseudo-scientific. In 2012, the Allahabad High Court in Uttar Pradesh, India, handed down a decree stating that electrohomeopathy was quackery and no longer recognized it as a system of medicine .
2055:
2101:
scale was favoured by
Hahnemann for most of his life, although in his last ten years Hahnemann developed a quintamillesimal (Q) scale which diluted the drug 1 part in 50,000. A 2C dilution works out to one part of the original substance in 10,000 parts of the solution. In standard chemistry, this produces a substance with a concentration of 0.01% (
2105:). A 6C dilution ends up with the original substance diluted by a factor of 100 (one part in one trillion). The end product is usually so diluted as to be indistinguishable from the diluent (pure water, sugar or alcohol). The greatest dilution reasonably likely to contain at least one molecule of the original substance is approximately 12C.
1344:. Often not even a single molecule of the original substance can be expected to remain in the product. Between each dilution homeopaths may hit and/or shake the product, claiming this makes the diluent "remember" the original substance after its removal. Practitioners claim that such preparations, upon oral intake, can treat or cure disease.
2744:
conventional medicine and who have died as a result. They have also condemned the "marketing practice" of criticizing and downplaying the effectiveness of medicine. Homeopaths claim that use of conventional medicines will "push the disease deeper" and cause more serious conditions, a process referred to as "suppression". In 1978,
2516:. A systematic review of the available systematic reviews confirmed in 2002 that higher-quality trials tended to have less positive results, and found no convincing evidence that any homeopathic preparation exerts clinical effects different from placebo. The same conclusion was also reached in 2005 in a meta-analysis published in
2307: – writing to other physicians – wrote that "Homeopathy is among the worst examples of faith-based medicine... These axioms are not only out of line with scientific facts but also directly opposed to them. If homeopathy is correct, much of physics, chemistry, and pharmacology must be incorrect...".
1564:, as is sometimes done in conventional medicine, is ineffective because all "disease can generally be traced to some latent, deep-seated, underlying chronic, or inherited tendency". The underlying imputed miasm still remains, and deep-seated ailments can be corrected only by removing the deeper disturbance of the vital force.
3061:(Defra) has adopted a robust position against use of "alternative" pet preparations including homeopathy. The British Veterinary Association's position statement on alternative medicines says that it "cannot endorse" homeopathy, and the Australian Veterinary Association includes it on its list of "ineffective therapies".
2354:", according to which water "remembers" the substances mixed in it, and transmits the effect of those substances when consumed. This concept is inconsistent with the current understanding of matter, and water memory has never been demonstrated to have any detectable effect, biological or otherwise. Existence of a
2032:, can also be used to manufacture preparations. Such practices have been strongly criticized by classical homeopaths as unfounded, speculative, and verging upon magic and superstition. Flower preparations are produced by placing flowers in water and exposing them to sunlight. The most famous of these are the
1984:). Homeopaths say this is to ensure accuracy. In the USA the common name must be displayed, although the Latin one can also be present. Homeopathic pills are made from an inert substance (often sugars, typically lactose), upon which a drop of liquid homeopathic preparation is placed and allowed to evaporate.
2473:. Since better quality trials have become available, the evidence for efficacy of homeopathy preparations has diminished; the highest-quality trials indicate that the preparations themselves exert no intrinsic effect. A review conducted in 2010 of all the pertinent studies of "best evidence" produced by the
1692:(1842). The members of the French Homeopathic Society observed in 1867 that some leading homeopaths of Europe not only were abandoning the practice of administering infinitesimal doses but were also no longer defending it. The last school in the United States exclusively teaching homeopathy closed in 1920.
12937:
In human medicine, there may be a place for the counselling/psychotherapeutic aspects of homeopathic consults and the placebo effects generated by homeopathic products in patients who believe in such treatments, but in veterinary medicine these factors are unlikely to benefit patients, and the use of
5741:
Under FDA guidelines issued in 1988, a company can sell homeopathic products over the counter without demonstrating their safety or efficacy, and―unlike dietary supplements―their packaging can include claims about treating specific conditions, as long as they are "self-limiting" and not chronic. Such
2815:
Homeopathy is fairly common in some countries while being uncommon in others; is highly regulated in some countries and mostly unregulated in others. It is practiced worldwide and professional qualifications and licences are needed in most countries. A 2019 WHO report found that 100 out of 133 Member
2632:
assembled an independent investigative team to determine the accuracy of the research. After investigation the team found that the experiments were "statistically ill-controlled", "interpretation has been clouded by the exclusion of measurements in conflict with the claim", and concluded, "We believe
1653:
Because medical practice of the time relied on treatments which were often ineffective and harmful, patients of homeopaths often had better outcomes than those being treated by medical practitioners. Though ineffective, homeopathic preparations are rarely detrimental, thus users are less likely to be
1614:
Hahnemann's miasm theory remains disputed and controversial within homeopathy even in modern times. The theory of miasms has been criticized as an explanation developed to preserve the system of homeopathy in the face of treatment failures, and for being inadequate to cover the many hundreds of sorts
1390:
have shown that the therapeutic claims of homeopathy lack scientific justification. As a result, national and international bodies have recommended the withdrawal of government funding for homeopathy in healthcare. National bodies from
Australia, the United Kingdom, Switzerland and France, as well as
3020:
In India, a 2014 national health survey found that homeopathy was used by about 3% of the population. Homeopathy is used in China, although it arrived a lot later than in many other countries, partly due to the restriction on foreigners that persisted until late in the nineteenth century. Throughout
2832:
stopped teaching homeopathy. The Swiss government withdrew coverage of homeopathy and four other complementary treatments in 2005, stating that they did not meet efficacy and cost-effectiveness criteria, but following a referendum in 2009 the five therapies were reinstated for a further 6-year trial
2488:
completed a comprehensive review of the effectiveness of homeopathic preparations in 2015, in which it concluded that "there were no health conditions for which there was reliable evidence that homeopathy was effective." The
European Academies' Science Advisory Council (EASAC) published its official
2100:
dilution scales are in regular use in homeopathy. Hahnemann created the "centesimal" or "C scale", diluting a substance by a factor of 100 at each stage. There is also a decimal dilution scale (notated as "X" or "D") in which the preparation is diluted by a factor of 10 at each stage. The centesimal
1541:
As
Hahnemann believed that large doses of drugs that caused similar symptoms would only aggravate illness, he advocated for extreme dilutions. A technique was devised for making dilutions that Hahnemann claimed would preserve the substance's therapeutic properties while removing its harmful effects.
2450:
Often homeopaths recommend patients stop getting medical treatment such as surgery or drugs, which can cause unpleasant side-effects; improvements are attributed to homeopathy when the actual cause is the cessation of the treatment causing side-effects in the first place, but the underlying disease
2108:
Hahnemann advocated dilutions of 1 part to 10 or 30C. Hahnemann regularly used dilutions of up to 30C but opined that "there must be a limit to the matter". To counter the reduced potency at high dilutions he formed the view that vigorous shaking by striking on an elastic surface – a process termed
2707:
concluded that "homeopathy has the potential to harm patients and consumers in both direct and indirect ways". A 2016 systematic review and meta-analysis found that, in homeopathic clinical trials, adverse effects were reported among the patients who received homeopathy about as often as they were
2072:
Hahnemann claimed that undiluted doses caused reactions, sometimes dangerous ones, and thus that preparations be given at the lowest possible dose. A solution that is more dilute is described as having a higher "potency", and thus are claimed to be stronger and deeper-acting. The general method of
1829:
for "committing wide-scale consumer fraud and endangering the health of its customers through its sale and marketing of homeopathic medicines". They also conducted a survey in which they found consumers felt ripped off when informed of the lack of evidence for the efficacy of homeopathic remedies,
1533:
Hahnemann began to test what effects various substances may produce in humans, a procedure later called "homeopathic proving". These tests required subjects to test the effects of ingesting substances by recording all their symptoms as well as the ancillary conditions under which they appeared. He
3988:
After 1847, when regular doctors organized the
American Medical Association (AMA), that body led the war on "quackery", especially targeting dissenting medical groups such as homeopaths, who prescribed infinitesimally small doses of medicine. Ironically, even as the AMA attacked all homeopathy as
2848:
compliance team wrote to homeopaths in the UK to "remind them of the rules that govern what they can and can't say in their marketing materials". The letter told homeopaths to "ensure that they do not make any direct or implied claims that homeopathy can treat medical conditions" and asks them to
2789:
A 2006 review recommends that pharmacy colleges include a required course where ethical dilemmas inherent in recommending products lacking proven safety and efficacy data be discussed and that students should be taught where unproven systems such as homeopathy depart from evidence-based medicine.
2137:
Homeopaths claim that they can determine the properties of their preparations by following a method which they call "proving". As performed by
Hahnemann, provings involved administering various preparations to healthy volunteers. The volunteers were then observed, often for months at a time. They
3045:
industry is heavily promoted. Given that homeopathy's effects in humans are due to the placebo effect and the counseling aspects of the consultation, such treatments are even less effective in animals. Studies have also found that giving animals placebos can play active roles in influencing pet
2864:
is lobbying to get rid of the easy registration procedure for homeopathic remedies. In
Bulgaria, Hungary, Latvia, Romania and Slovenia homeopathy, by law, can only be practiced by medical practitioners. However, in Slovenia if doctors practice homeopathy their medical license will be revoked. In
2743:
has said homeopathy is not safe because "patients spend significant amounts of money, buying medicines that do not work and disregard already known effective treatment." Critics have cited cases of patients failing to receive proper treatment for diseases that could have been easily managed with
1374:
Homeopathy achieved its greatest popularity in the 19th century. It was introduced to the United States in 1825, and the first American homeopathic school opened in 1835. Throughout the 19th century, dozens of homeopathic institutions appeared in Europe and the United States. During this period,
8144:
Homeopathy is among the worst examples of faith-based medicine... These axioms are not only out of line with scientific facts but also directly opposed to them. If homeopathy is correct, much of physics, chemistry, and pharmacology must be incorrect... To have an open mind about homeopathy or
2731:
products because it could cause permanent damage to users' sense of smell. In 2016 the FDA issued a safety alert to consumers warning against the use of homeopathic teething gels and tablets following reports of adverse events after their use. A previous FDA investigation had found that these
2575:
recommend that no one use homeopathic treatment for disease or as a preventive health measure. These organizations report that no evidence exists that homeopathic treatment is effective, but that there is evidence that using these treatments produces harm and can bring indirect health risks by
3000:
In 1999, about 1000 UK doctors practiced homeopathy, most being general practitioners who prescribe a limited number of remedies. A further 1500 homeopaths with no medical training are also thought to practice. Over ten thousand German and French doctors use homeopathy. In the United States a
2983:
of Australia concluded that there is "no reliable evidence that homeopathy is effective and should not be used to treat health conditions that are chronic, serious, or could become serious". They recommended anyone considering using homeopathy should first get advice from a registered health
2234:
The lack of convincing scientific evidence supporting its efficacy and its use of preparations without active ingredients have led to characterizations of homeopathy as pseudoscience and quackery, or, in the words of a 1998 medical review, "placebo therapy at best and quackery at worst". The
2366:
characteristic of therapeutic drugs. Homeopaths contend that their methods produce a therapeutically active preparation, selectively including only the intended substance, though in reality any water will have been in contact with millions of different substances throughout its history, and
3016:
The homeopathic drug market in Germany is worth about 650 million euro with a 2014 survey finding that 60 percent of Germans reported trying homeopathy. A 2009 survey found that only 17 percent of respondents knew how homeopathic medicine was made. France spent more than US$ 408 million on
1808:
of Australia found that "there are no health conditions for which there is reliable evidence that homeopathy is effective". The federal government only ended up accepting three of the 45 recommendations made by the 2018 review of Pharmacy Remuneration and Regulation. The same year the US
3574:
Shang, Aijing; Huwiler-Müntener, Karin; Nartey, Linda; Jüni, Peter; Dörig, Stephan; Sterne, Jonathan AC; Pewsner, Daniel; Egger, Matthias (2005). "Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy".
3380:
Shang, Aijing; Huwiler-Müntener, Karin; Nartey, Linda; Jüni, Peter; Dörig, Stephan; Sterne, Jonathan AC; Pewsner, Daniel; Egger, Matthias (2005). "Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? Comparative study of placebo-controlled trials of homoeopathy and allopathy".
2370:
Practitioners also hold that higher dilutions produce stronger medicinal effects. This idea is also inconsistent with observed dose-response relationships, where effects are dependent on the concentration of the active ingredient in the body. Some contend that the phenomenon of
1742:
and homeopathic physician) recognized homeopathic preparations as drugs. In the 1950s, there were only 75 solely homeopathic practitioners in the U.S. By the mid to late 1970s, homeopathy made a significant comeback and the sales of some homeopathic companies increased tenfold.
2723:. In rare cases, the original ingredients are present at detectable levels. This may be due to improper preparation or intentional low dilution. Serious adverse effects such as seizures and death have been reported or associated with some homeopathic preparations. Instances of
1833:
In 2021, the French healthcare minister phased out social security reimbursements for homeopathic drugs. France has long had a stronger belief in the virtues of homeopathic drugs than many other countries and the world's biggest manufacturer of alternative medicine drugs,
2984:
practitioner. A 2017 review into Pharmacy Remuneration and Regulation recommended that products be banned from pharmacies; while noting the concerns the government did not adopt the recommendation. In New Zealand there are no regulations specific to homeopathy and the
2861:
2642:
2433:
Since many diseases or conditions are cyclical, symptoms vary over time and patients tend to seek care when discomfort is greatest; they may feel better anyway but because of the timing of the visit to the homeopath they attribute improvement to the preparation taken.
2019:
Other minority practices include paper preparations, in which the terms for substances and dilutions are written on pieces of paper and either pinned to the patients' clothing, put in their pockets, or placed under glasses of water that are then given to the patients.
2610:
aired a programme in which British scientists attempted to replicate Ennis' results; they were unable to do so. A 2007 systematic review of high-dilution experiments found that none of the experiments with positive results could be reproduced by all investigators.
7099:
in homeopathy) is the equivalent of dissolving 0.36 mL of table salt, weighing about 0.77 g, into a volume of water the size of the Atlantic Ocean, since the volume of the Atlantic Ocean and its adjacent seas is 3.55×10 km or 3.55×10 L :
2184:, and modern provings are unlikely to use pharmacologically active levels of the substance under proving. As early as 1842, Oliver Holmes had noted that provings were impossibly vague, and the purported effect was not repeatable among different subjects.
2785:
revealed that homeopathy practitioners were actively discouraging patients from vaccinating their children. Cases of homeopaths advising against the use of anti-malarial drugs have also been identified, putting visitors to the tropics in severe danger.
2116:
Critics of homeopathy commonly emphasize the dilutions involved in homeopathy, using analogies. One mathematically correct example is that a 12C solution is equivalent to "a pinch of salt in both the North and South Atlantic Oceans". One-third of a
2843:
The English NHS recommended against prescribing homeopathic preparations in 2017. In 2018, prescriptions worth £55,000 were written in defiance of the guidelines, representing less than 0.001% of the total NHS prescribing budget. In 2016 the UK's
12478:
7776:
Yet homeopathy is a paradigmatic example of pseudoscience. It is neither simply bad science nor science fraud, but rather profoundly departs from scientific method and theories while being described as scientific by some of its adherents (often
3236:
Yet homeopathy is a paradigmatic example of pseudoscience. It is neither simply bad science nor science fraud, but rather profoundly departs from scientific method and theories while being described as scientific by some of its adherents (often
3040:
Using homeopathy as a treatment for animals is termed "veterinary homeopathy" and dates back to the inception of homeopathy; Hahnemann himself wrote and spoke of the use of homeopathy in animals other than humans. The use of homeopathy in the
2996:
Homeopathy is one of the most commonly used forms of alternative medicines and it has a large worldwide market. The exact size is uncertain, but information available on homeopathic sales suggests it forms a large share of the medical market.
2375:
may support the idea of dilution increasing potency, but the dose-response relationship outside the zone of hormesis declines with dilution as normal, and nonlinear pharmacological effects do not provide any credible support for homeopathy.
2129:, would require 10 universes worth of molecules to contain just one original molecule in the final substance. The high dilutions characteristically used are often considered to be the most controversial and implausible aspect of homeopathy.
3001:
National Health Interview Survey estimated 5 million adults and 1 million children used homeopathy in 2011. An analysis of this survey concluded that most cases were self-prescribed for colds and musculoskeletal pain. Major retailers like
1420:. Hahnemann rejected the mainstream medicine of the late 18th century as irrational and inadvisable, because it was largely ineffective and often harmful. He advocated the use of single drugs at lower doses and promoted an immaterial,
12313:
12510:
3021:
Africa there is a high reliance on traditional medicines, which can be attributed to the cost of modern medicines and the relative prevalence of practitioners. Many African countries do not have any official training facilities.
1644:
Homeopathy achieved its greatest popularity in the 19th century. It was introduced to the United States in 1825 by Hans Birch Gram, a student of Hahnemann. The first homeopathic school in the United States opened in 1835 and the
2507:
have found that the methodological quality in the majority of randomized trials in homeopathy have shortcomings and that such trials were generally of lower quality than trials of conventional medicine. A major issue has been
1992:, disease) with preparations made from "healthy" specimens being termed "sarcodes". Many so-called "homeopathic vaccines" are a form of isopathy. Tautopathy is a form of isopathy where the preparations are composed of drugs or
1996:
that a person has consumed in the past, in the belief that this can reverse the supposed lingering damage caused by the initial use. There is no convincing scientific evidence for isopathy as an effective method of treatment.
1987:
Isopathy is a therapy derived from homeopathy in which the preparations come from diseased or pathological products such as fecal, urinary and respiratory discharges, blood, and tissue. They are called nosodes (from the Greek
1649:
was established in 1844. Throughout the 19th century, dozens of homeopathic institutions appeared in Europe and the United States, and by 1900, there were 22 homeopathic colleges and 15,000 practitioners in the United States.
1681:
said in 1853 of the highly diluted drugs: "No poison, however strong or powerful, the billionth or decillionth of which would in the least degree affect a man or harm a fly." Nineteenth-century American physician and author
1824:
pharmacy for consumer fraud over its sale of homeopathic medicines. It claimed that CVS was selling homeopathic products on an easier-to-obtain basis than standard medication. In 2019, CFI brought a similar lawsuit against
2512:, where positive results are more likely to be published in journals. This has been particularly marked in alternative medicine journals, where few of the published articles (just 5% during the year 2000) tend to report
1471:: symptoms similar to those of malaria itself. From this, Hahnemann came to believe that all effective drugs produce symptoms in healthy individuals similar to those of the diseases that they treat. This led to the name
3441:
1719:
regime in Germany was fond of homeopathy, and spent large sums of money on researching its mechanisms, but without gaining a positive result. Unschuld also states that homeopathy never subsequently took root in the
7265:
Dantas, F; Fisher, P; Walach, H; Wieland, F; Rastogi, D; Teixeira, H; Koster, D; Jansen, J; Eizayaga, J (2007). "A systematic review of the quality of homeopathic pathogenetic trials published from 1945 to 1995".
10828:
2944:
In the United States each state is responsible for the laws and licensing requirements for homeopathy. In 2015, the FDA held a hearing on homeopathic product regulation. At the hearing, representatives from the
10047:
Benveniste defended his results by comparing the inquiry to the Salem witch hunts and asserting that "It may be that all of us are wrong in good faith. This is no crime but science as usual and only the future
2760:. Vithoulkas' claims echo the idea that treating a disease with external medication used to treat the symptoms would only drive it deeper into the body and conflict with scientific studies, which indicate that
12409:
3017:
homeopathic products in 2008. In the United States the homeopathic market is worth about $ 3 billion-a-year; with 2.9 billion spent in 2007. Australia spent US$ 7.3 million on homeopathic medicines in 2008.
1407:
to add homeopathic remedies to the list of forbidden prescription items. France removed funding in 2021, while Spain has also announced moves to ban homeopathy and other pseudotherapies from health centers.
116:
1500:
The doctrine that those drugs are effective which produce symptoms similar to the symptoms caused by the diseases they treat, called "the law of similars", was expressed by Hahnemann with the Latin phrase
14706:
12485:
2897:
11557:
3053:
Little existing research on the subject is of a high enough scientific standard to provide reliable data on efficacy. A 2016 review of peer-reviewed articles from 1981 to 2014 by scientists from the
2732:
products were improperly diluted and contained "unsafe levels of belladonna" and that the reports of serious adverse events in children using this product were "consistent with belladonna toxicity".
10802:
2270:, says homeopathy "goes beyond current understanding of chemistry and physics". He adds: "There is, to my knowledge, no condition for which homeopathy has been proven to be an effective treatment."
2161:
was discovered by looking through homeopathic provings, though homeopaths themselves never used it for that purpose at that time. The first recorded provings were published by Hahnemann in his 1796
12272:"Homeopathic product regulation: evaluating the Food and Drug Administration's regulatory framework after a quarter-century. Testimony of the Center for Inquiry to the Food and Drug Administration"
9868:
Witt, CM; Bluth, M; Albrecht, H; Weisshuhn, TE; Baumgartner, S; Willich, SN (June 2007). "The in vitro evidence for an effect of high homeopathic potencies--a systematic review of the literature".
8742:... we agree with previous extensive evaluations concluding that there are no known diseases for which there is robust, reproducible evidence that homeopathy is effective beyond the placebo effect.
3514:... we agree with previous extensive evaluations concluding that there are no known diseases for which there is robust, reproducible evidence that homeopathy is effective beyond the placebo effect.
8046:
1583:, described as being related to any itching diseases of the skin and was claimed to be the foundation of many further disease conditions. Hahnemann believed it to be the cause of such diseases as
10203:
1666:, death rates in homeopathic hospitals were often lower than in conventional hospitals, where the treatments used at the time were often harmful and did little or nothing to combat the diseases.
2703:
A 2000 review by homeopaths reported that homeopathic preparations are "unlikely to provoke severe adverse reactions". In 2012, a systematic review evaluating evidence of homeopathy's possible
1662:. One reason for the growing popularity of homeopathy was its apparent success in treating people suffering from infectious disease epidemics. During 19th-century epidemics of diseases such as
1654:
harmed by the treatment that is supposed to be helping them. The relative success of homeopathy in the 19th century may have led to the abandonment of the ineffective and harmful treatments of
2676:
who violate their ethical code by failing to provide customers with "necessary and relevant information" about the true nature of the homeopathic products they advertise and sell. In 2013 the
2331:
of the diluted substance, has been the basis of questions about the effects of the preparations since the 19th century. The laws of chemistry give this dilution limit, which is related to the
11256:
5974:
2688:
imposed penalties on a homeopathic company for making false or misleading statements about the efficacy of the whooping cough vaccine and recommending homeopathic remedies as an alternative.
1885:
that indexes the symptoms and then the associated remedies for each. In both cases different compilers may dispute particular inclusions in the references. The first symptomatic homeopathic
2918:
12567:
11925:
8545:"Homeopathy has clinical benefits in rheumatoid arthritis patients that are attributable to the consultation process but not the homeopathic remedy: a randomized controlled clinical trial"
12517:
1917:
or repertory and used to determine the appropriate homeopathic remedies. In classical homeopathy, the practitioner attempts to match a single preparation to the totality of symptoms (the
1789:
have further shown that the therapeutic claims of homeopathy lack scientific justification. This had led to a decrease or suspension of funding by many governments. In a 2010 report, the
2000:
Some modern homeopaths use preparations they call "imponderables" because they do not originate from a substance but some other phenomenon presumed to have been "captured" by alcohol or
11870:
9682:
Guggisberg, A; Baumgartner, S; Tschopp, C; Heusser, P (2005). "Replication study concerning the effects of homeopathic dilutions of histamine on human basophil degranulation in vitro".
7442:
4393:
8011:
7962:
3925:
2692:
1542:
Hahnemann believed that this process enhanced "the spirit-like medicinal powers of the crude substances". He gathered and published an overview of his new medical system in his book,
7817:
4049:
2222:
or mechanism. Proponents argue that homeopathic medicines must work by some, as yet undefined, biophysical mechanism. No homeopathic preparation has been shown to be different from
1762:
has argued that the increased popularity of homeopathy in recent times may be due to the comparatively long consultations practitioners are willing to give their patients, and to a
4149:
2347:
by taking large 'overdoses'. None of the hundreds of demonstrators in the UK, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the US were injured and "no one was cured of anything, either".
11680:
3445:
2628:. The paper purported to have discovered that basophils released histamine when exposed to a homeopathic dilution of anti-immunoglobulin E antibody. Skeptical of the findings,
2278:
public, have "... walled themselves off from academic medicine, and critique has been all too often met with avoidance rather than argument". Homeopaths often prefer to ignore
11803:
2968:
requires all products to have a licence before being sold and applicants have to submit evidence on "the safety, efficacy and quality of a homeopathic medicine". In 2015 the
2684:
were targeting vulnerable ill people and discouraging the use of essential medical treatment while making misleading claims of efficacy for homeopathic products. In 2015 the
12123:
9405:
4113:
2840:
announced plans to withdraw all statutory health insurance coverage for homeopathic and anthroposophic treatments, citing a lack of scientific evidence for their efficacy.
11553:
6562:
2922:. A minimum of a recognized diploma in homeopathy and registration on a state register or the Central Register of Homoeopathy is required to practice homeopathy in India.
11580:
9803:
Cumps, J.; Ennis, M.; Mannaioni, P. F.; Roberfroid, M.; Sainte-Laudy, J.; Wiegant, F.A.C.; Belon, P. (April 1, 2004). "Histamine dilutions modulate basophil activation".
7440:
Hahnemann S (1796). C. W. Hufelands (ed.). "Versuch über ein neues Prinzip zur Auffindung der Heilkräfte der Arzneisubstanzen, nebst einigen Blicken auf die bisherigen".
1326:
or homeopathic physicians, believe that a substance that causes symptoms of a disease in healthy people can cure similar symptoms in sick people; this doctrine is called
10838:
10280:
9161:
Mathie, Robert T.; Ramparsad, Nitish; Legg, Lynn A.; Clausen, Jürgen; Moss, Sian; Davidson, Jonathan R. T.; Messow, Claudia-Martina; McConnachie, Alex (March 24, 2017).
1813:(FDA) held a hearing requesting public comment on the regulation of homeopathic drugs. In 2017 the FDA announced it would strengthen regulation of homeopathic products.
12383:
11474:
2584:
While some articles have suggested that homeopathic solutions of high dilution can have statistically significant effects on organic processes including the growth of
2267:
10254:
5960:
8660:
5921:
3463:
2113:– was necessary. Homeopaths are unable to agree on the number and force of strikes needed, and there is no way that the claimed results of succussion can be tested.
12603:
Holt, Shaun; Gilbey, Andrew; Colquhoun; David; Baum, Michael; Ernst, Edzard (April 15, 2011). "Call for doctors not to practice homeopathy or refer to homeopaths".
12288:
3046:
owners to believe in the effectiveness of the treatment when none exists. This means that animals given homeopathic remedies will continue to suffer, resulting in
9600:
Ovelgönne, J. H.; Bol, AWJM; Hop, WCJ; Wijk, R (1992). "Mechanical agitation of very dilute antiserum against IgE has no effect on basophil staining properties".
5103:
Die chronischen Krankheiten, ihre eigenthümliche Natur und homöopathische Heilung [The chronic diseases, their specific nature and homoeopathic treatment]
2539:
of Australia, have issued statements saying that there is no good-quality evidence that homeopathy is effective as a treatment for any health condition. In 2009,
2290:(one which Goldacre describes as "little more than a customer-satisfaction survey") as if it were more informative than a series of randomized controlled trials.
1777:, saying that "Homeopathy is a fraud perpetrated on the public with the government's blessing, thanks to the abuse of political power of Sen. Royal S. Copeland."
6624:
9549:
Hirst, SJ; Hayes, NA; Burridge, J; Pearce, FL; Foreman, JC (1993). "Human basophil degranulation is not triggered by very dilute antiserum against human IgE".
1290:
9903:
Davenas, E.; Beauvais, F.; Amara, J.; Oberbaum, M.; Robinzon, B.; Miadonnai, A.; Tedeschi, A.; Pomeranz, B.; Fortner, P.; Belon, P.; Sainte-Laudy, J. (1988).
8625:
Linde, K; Scholz, M; Ramirez, G; Clausius, N; Melchart, D; Jonas, WB (1999). "Impact of study quality on outcome in placebo-controlled trials of homeopathy".
6096:
5300:
Death rates in conventional hospitals were typically two- to eight-fold higher than in homeopathic hospitals for patients with these infectious diseases; see
2404:
The care, concern, and reassurance a patient experiences when opening up to a compassionate caregiver can have a positive effect on the patient's well-being.
13078:
Mathie, RT; Clausen, J (October 18, 2014). "Veterinary homeopathy: systematic review of medical conditions studied by randomised placebo-controlled trials".
11561:
11558:"Liste nicht erstattungsfähiger Arzneimittelkategorien gemäß § 351c Abs. 2 ASVG (List of treatments not reimbursable by social service providers in Austria)"
9514:
Walach, H; Köster, H; Hennig, T; Haag, G (2001). "The effects of homeopathic belladonna 30CH in healthy volunteers – a randomized, double-blind experiment".
9760:
Brown, V; Ennis, M (April 2001). "Flow-cytometric analysis of basophil activation: inhibition by histamine at conventional and homeopathic concentrations".
1515:, published in 1861, failed to reproduce the symptoms Hahnemann reported. Subsequent scientific work showed that cinchona cures malaria because it contains
10812:
5699:
4991:
2833:
period. In Germany, homeopathic treatments are covered by 70 percent of government medical plans, and available in almost every pharmacy. In January 2024,
8037:
10211:
8856:"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration"
5896:
2520:. A 2017 systematic review and meta-analysis found that the most reliable evidence did not support the effectiveness of non-individualized homeopathy.
1842:
cancelled its master's degree in Homeopathy citing "lack of scientific basis", after advice from the Spanish Ministry of Health. Shortly afterwards the
4241:
3058:
1701:
11237:
3057:, Germany, concluded that there is not enough evidence to support homeopathy as an effective treatment of infectious diseases in livestock. The UK's
12938:
homeopathic products in veterinary medicine is contrary to best evidence, irrational, and inconsistent with current scientific and medical knowledge
5159:
1909:
Homeopaths generally begin with a consultation, which can be a 10–15 minute appointment or last for over an hour, where the patient describes their
10593:
Altunc, U.; Pittler, M. H.; Ernst, E (2007). "Homeopathy for childhood and adolescence ailments: systematic review of randomized clinical trials".
4960:
2677:
2180:
Though the proving process has superficial similarities with clinical trials, it is fundamentally different in that the process is subjective, not
12163:
12137:
5399:
1750:, who conducted a "great deal of research to update the scenarios and refine the theories and practice of homeopathy" in the 1970s, but Ernst and
12578:
11933:
10571:
9430:
Woodward, KN (May 2005). "The potential impact of the use of homeopathic and herbal remedies on monitoring the safety of prescription products".
8145:
similarly implausible forms of alternative medicine (e.g., Bach Flower remedies, spiritual healing, crystal therapy) is, therefore, not an option
6980:
6189:
1392:
684:
12192:
10143:
3303:. To cure in a mild, prompt, safe, and durable manner, it is necessary to choose in each case a medicine that will excite an affection similar (
1347:
All relevant scientific knowledge about physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology contradicts homeopathy. Homeopathic remedies are typically
9500:
4641:
4640:
J. D. White; John Hugh McQuillen; George Jacob Ziegler; James William White; Edward Cameron Kirk; Lovick Pierce Anthony, eds. (December 1894).
12218:
11877:
8021:
7988:
4203:
3935:
2964:
became the first province in the country to regulate the practice of homeopathy, a move that was widely criticized by scientists and doctors.
1677:, said in 1843 that the extremely small doses of homeopathy were regularly derided as useless and considered it "an outrage to human reason".
13767:
13664:
5458:
5190:
3075:
2901:
2860:
are required to ensure that homeopathic products are registered, although this process does not require any proof of efficacy. In Spain, the
10506:
8211:
4825:
10510:
9001:
8677:
6921:
2980:
2536:
2485:
1805:
1632:
10675:
CAM use was associated with delay in seeking medical advice (OR: 5.6; 95% CI: 2.3, 13.3) and presentation at an advanced stage of disease
10526:
2442:
Patients may also receive standard medical care at the same time as homeopathic treatment, and the former is responsible for improvement.
12124:"Gujarat HC Quashes Rules Permitting Common Counselling By State For Management Quota Seats in Ayurveda Colleges [Read Judgment]"
7553:
5047:
2779:
was found to have acted deceptively in promoting homeopathic alternatives to vaccines. In 2019, an investigative journalism piece by the
11355:
10447:
Chakraborti, D; Mukherjee, SC; Saha, KC; Chowdhury, UK; Rahman, MM; Sengupta, MK (2003). "Arsenic toxicity from homeopathic treatment".
9643:
Witt, Claudia M; Bluth, M; Hinderlich, S; Albrecht, H; Ludtke, R; Weisshuhn, Thorolf ER; Willich, Stefan N (2006). "Does potentized HgCl
9246:
8854:
Liberati, A; Altman, DG; Tetzlaff, J; Mulrow, C; Gøtzsche, PC; Ioannidis, J PA; Clarke, M; Devereaux, PJ; Kleijnen, J; Moher, D (2009).
7478:
Materia medica pura; sive, Doctrina de medicamentorum viribus in corpore humano sano observatis; e Germanico sermone in Latinum conversa
5085:
4720:
4140:
2849:
review their marketing communications "including websites and social media pages" to ensure compliance. Homeopathic services offered at
2739:
risk missing timely diagnosis and effective treatment, thereby worsening the outcomes of serious conditions such as cancer. The Russian
1467:
because it was bitter, Hahnemann ingested some bark specifically to investigate what would happen. He experienced fever, shivering and
1283:
359:
12542:
11986:
10494:
9163:"Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of non-individualised homeopathic treatment: systematic review and meta-analysis"
8683:
NHMRC statement on homeopathy and NHMRC information paper – Evidence on the effectiveness of homeopathy for treating health conditions
14772:
14713:
12452:
11902:
11684:
5801:
2953:
summarized the harm that is done to the general public from homeopathics and proposed regulatory actions: In 2016 the United States
404:
11847:
11786:
11435:
8681:
5672:
1359:. Clinical trials have been conducted and generally demonstrated no objective effect from homeopathic preparations. The fundamental
11164:
6844:
6771:
4104:
2929:
in Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh, offer an undergraduate degree programme in homeopathy. Upon completion the college may award a
1871:
Homeopathic preparations are referred to as "homeopathic remedies". Practitioners rely on two types of reference when prescribing:
13394:
6697:
1603:. Since Hahnemann's time, other miasms have been proposed, some replacing illnesses previously attributed to the psora, including
14677:
13646:
13557:
12108:
9401:
8722:
7130:
6723:
3494:
2799:
2572:
2239:
considers homeopathy a "dangerous 'pseudoscience' that does not work", and "urges people to treat homeopathy 'on a par with magic
1790:
1340:. In this process, the selected substance is repeatedly diluted until the final product is chemically indistinguishable from the
11707:
7529:
Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica: Together With Kent's "New Remedies" Incorporated and Arranged in One Alphabetical Order
4907:
2145:, due to their early use of simple control groups, systematic and quantitative procedures, and some of the first application of
1688:
11825:
10258:
10166:
10021:
9397:
8244:
3766:
3683:
3297:
Observation, reflection, and experience have unfolded to me that the best and true method of cure is founded on the principle,
2896:
recognizes homeopathy as one of its national systems of medicine and they are sold with medical claims. It has established the
2568:
2481:
2121:
of some original substance diluted into all the water on Earth would produce a preparation with a concentration of about 13C.
973:
279:
13123:"Veterinary homeopathy: systematic review of medical conditions studied by randomised trials controlled by other than placebo"
11213:
8500:
Khuda-Bukhsh, Anisur Rahman (2003). "Towards understanding molecular mechanisms of action of homeopathic drugs: an overview".
7348:
6948:
6870:
Adler, U. C.; Adler, M. S. (2006). "Hahnemann's experiments with 50 millesimal potencies: a further review of his casebooks".
5358:
2484:
Science and Technology Committee concluded that there was no compelling evidence of effect other than placebo. The Australian
2263:, also said that homeopathy "has no underpinning of scientific basis" and is being "fundamentally ignored" by the Government.
13871:
12202:
10883:
8691:
8609:
7769:
7741:
7648:
7537:
7510:
7383:
7358:
7324:
7206:
7113:
7053:
7006:
6707:
6658:
Vanhaselen, R (1999). "The relationship between homeopathy and the Dr Bach system of flower remedies: A critical appraisal".
6451:
6424:
6397:
6072:
5847:
5645:
Crockett, Chambers (2012). "Death by homeopathy: issues for civil, criminal and coronial law and for health service policy".
5597:
5564:
5435:
5311:
5262:
5143:
4886:
4868:
4799:
4759:
4676:
Homoeopathy and its kindred delusions: Two lectures delivered before the Boston Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
4574:
4541:
4430:
4403:
4366:
3974:
3905:
3819:
3528:
Homoeopathy and its kindred delusions: Two lectures delivered before the Boston Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
3229:
3205:
3123:
2494:
1774:
1276:
933:
498:
8723:"Homeopathic products and practices: assessing the evidence and ensuring consistency in regulating medical claims in the EU"
3495:"Homeopathic products and practices: assessing the evidence and ensuring consistency in regulating medical claims in the EU"
14123:
13328:
12064:
11052:
Ernst, E (2001). "Rise in popularity of complementary and alternative medicine: reasons and consequences for vaccination".
6441:
2834:
1798:
1726:
1404:
1399:
have all concluded that homeopathy is ineffective, and recommended against the practice receiving any further funding. The
928:
923:
774:
577:
12434:
10873:
2824:
Some homeopathic treatment is covered by the public health service of several European countries, including Scotland, and
1881:
is a collection of "drug pictures", organized alphabetically. A homeopathic repertory is a quick reference version of the
12664:
4454:
2880:
2771:, is especially controversial. Some homeopaths (particularly those who are non-physicians) advise their patients against
2252:
2193:
1360:
884:
261:
13245:
10935:
6591:
1942:
Homeopathy uses animal, plant, mineral, and synthetic substances in its preparations, generally referring to them using
14811:
14726:
12691:"Utilization of alternative systems of medicine as health care services in India: Evidence on AYUSH care from NSS 2014"
12060:
10399:"Adverse effects of homeopathy, what do we know? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials"
5254:
3842:
1838:, is located in that country. Spain has also announced moves to ban homeopathy and other pseudotherapies. In 2016, the
1383:, an irrational aversion to synthetic chemicals, and the longer consultation times homeopathic practitioners provided.
990:
857:
12082:
6636:
1636:, an 1857 painting by Alexander Beydeman, showing historical figures and personifications of homeopathy observing the
12338:
12012:
9009:
7760:
Ladyman J (2013). "Chapter 3: Towards a Demarcation of Science from Pseudoscience". In Pigliucci M, Boudry M (eds.).
4002:
3220:
Ladyman J (2013). "Chapter 3: Towards a Demarcation of Science from Pseudoscience". In Pigliucci M, Boudry M (eds.).
2972:
tested the system by applying for and then receiving a government approved licence for a made-up drug aimed at kids.
2969:
2913:
2845:
1797:(NHS) funding due its lack of scientific credibility; NHS funding for homeopathy ceased in 2017. They also asked the
429:
11504:
9717:
Vickers, AJ (December 1999). "Independent replication of pre-clinical research in homeopathy: a systematic review".
2367:
homeopaths cannot account for the selected homeopathic substance being isolated as a special case in their process.
14101:
13898:
13526:
13231:
10507:"Information on Zicam Cold Remedy nasal gel, Zicam Cold Remedy nasal swabs, and Zicam Cold Remedy swabs, kids size"
6104:
3421:
2976:
2247:, has stated that homeopathic preparations are "rubbish" and do not serve as anything more than placebos. In 2013,
1855:
1646:
1351:
inert, and have no effect on any known disease. Its theory of disease, centered around principles Hahnemann termed
1262:
1232:
7103:
6749:
2551:; similarly, another WHO spokesperson argued there was no evidence homeopathy would be an effective treatment for
14751:
14693:
14409:
14226:
13888:
7135:
2985:
2950:
2457:
No individual homeopathic preparation has been unambiguously shown by research to be different from placebo. The
1194:
1174:
384:
268:
256:
11961:
4999:
916:
13745:
13352:
3679:
2909:
1674:
1544:
1144:
1012:
1002:
891:
847:
12750:"'Homoeopathy flourishes in the far East': A forgotten history of homeopathy in late nineteenth-century China"
8815:"The report "Homeopathy in healthcare: effectiveness, appropriateness, safety, costs" is not a "Swiss report""
6414:
14546:
9396:
2256:
2153:
by homeopaths have occasionally proven useful in the development of modern drugs: For example, evidence that
1534:
published a collection of provings in 1805, and a second collection of 65 preparations appeared in his book,
1455:
Hahnemann conceived of homeopathy while translating a medical treatise by the Scottish physician and chemist
1247:
414:
374:
220:
8961:"The methodological quality of randomized controlled trials of homeopathy, herbal medicines and acupuncture"
2756:, when treated with antibiotics, would develop into secondary and tertiary syphilis with involvement of the
2477:
concluded that this evidence "fails to demonstrate that homeopathic medicines have effects beyond placebo."
14758:
14013:
13439:
12194:
Educational Equivalency Analysis: India & USA Degrees: 108 India Degrees and Equivalency to USA degrees
12034:
10807:
10548:
10183:
9250:
6193:
3329:
2850:
2829:
2809:
2745:
2528:
2423:
An unrelated food, exercise, environmental agent, or treatment for a different ailment, may have occurred.
2295:
2177:, 217 preparations underwent provings and newer substances are continually added to contemporary versions.
1810:
1184:
1109:
1089:
1017:
963:
12953:
Hektoen, L (2005). "Review of the current involvement of homeopathy in veterinary practice and research".
10234:
2396:
The intensive consultation process and expectations for the homeopathic preparations may cause the effect
193:
14816:
14779:
14369:
14086:
13639:
13459:
13267:
11359:
10776:
10641:
Malik, IA; Gopalan, S (2002). "Use of CAM results in delay in seeking medical advice for breast cancer".
10144:"The Lifestyle 50: The top fifty people who influence the way we eat, exercise and think about ourselves"
7844:
Atwood, KC (2003). ""Neurocranial restructuring" and homeopathy, neither complementary nor alternative".
5167:
4080:
4027:
2740:
2323:: the "15C" dilution shown here means the original solution was diluted to 1/10 of its original strength.
2236:
1396:
1134:
1052:
669:
552:
50:
12364:
5725:
4267:
2415:
Time and the body's ability to heal without assistance can eliminate many diseases of their own accord.
14765:
14496:
14439:
13963:
13357:
12998:
Lees, P.; Pelligand, L.; Whiting, M.; Chambers, D.; Toutain, P-L.; Whitehead, M. L. (August 12, 2017).
12141:
4751:
Samuel Hahnemann: His Life and Work: Based on Recently Discovered State Papers, Documents, Letters, Etc
4533:
3299:
2685:
2633:
that experimental data have been uncritically assessed and their imperfections inadequately reported."
2428:
2363:
1503:
1328:
674:
493:
419:
12887:
Lees, P.; Pelligand, L.; Whiting, M.; Chambers, D.; Toutain, P-L.; Whitehead, M.L. (August 19, 2017).
10302:
Dantas, F; Rampes, H (2000). "Do homeopathic medicines provoke adverse effects? A systematic review".
7724:
Baran GR, Kiana MF, Samuel SP (2014). "Science, Pseudoscience, and Not Science: How do They Differ?".
6197:
3888:
Baran GR, Kiana MF, Samuel SP (2014). "Science, Pseudoscience, and Not Science: How do They Differ?".
3324:
3188:
Baran GR, Kiana MF, Samuel SP (2014). "Science, Pseudoscience, and Not Science: How do They Differ?".
2497:
later released a statement saying the book was published without the consent of the Swiss government.
2102:
1921:), while "clinical homeopathy" involves combinations of preparations based on the illness's symptoms.
1897:
in 1838. This version was less focused on disease categories and was the forerunner to later works by
14379:
13826:
10153:
6798:
5942:
5625:"Response to Isadora Stehlin "Homeopathy: real medicine or empty promises?" (originally published in
4639:
3713:"A systematic review of how homeopathy is represented in conventional and CAM peer reviewed journals"
2661:
2556:
2540:
2025:
1759:
1683:
1512:
1444:
943:
557:
503:
10607:
9036:
6306:
5826:
Fidalgo, Paul (September 2019). "CFI sues Walmart for fraud for selling homeopathic fake medicine".
14337:
14231:
14197:
14081:
13434:
13404:
13321:
12226:
10629:
However, homeopathy is not totally devoid of risks... it may delay effective treatment or diagnosis
9846:
4683:
4670:
3535:
3522:
2954:
2283:
1222:
389:
187:
10281:"Court imposes penalty for false or misleading claims by Homeopathy Plus and Ms Frances Sheffield"
9223:
5556:
5468:
5200:
14744:
14662:
14414:
14096:
14035:
13806:
13127:
11436:"Legal Status of Traditional Medicine and Complementary/Alternative Medicine: A Worldwide Review"
8219:
7172:
6236:
4837:
4050:"Homeopathic remedies are 'nonsense and risk significant harm' say 29 European scientific bodies"
2736:
2606:
2524:
2215:
1839:
1794:
1670:
938:
896:
824:
704:
339:
14061:
12749:
6925:
6523:"European Medicine: A Résumé of Medical Progress During the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries"
5961:"El Máster de Homeopatía de la Universidad de Valencia cancela su edición para el próximo curso"
3966:
2988:
does not oppose the use of homeopathy, a stance that has been called unethical by some doctors.
2727:
have occurred. In 2009, the FDA advised consumers to stop using three discontinued cold remedy
14806:
14576:
14444:
14357:
14332:
14322:
14180:
13883:
13750:
13632:
13176:"Efficacy of homeopathy in livestock according to peer-reviewed publications from 1981 to 2014"
12832:"Efficacy of homeopathy in livestock according to peer-reviewed publications from 1981 to 2014"
12271:
11282:
10602:
8185:
7198:
6301:
4791:
4724:
2757:
2720:
2657:
2650:
2474:
2300:
1901:. There are over 118 repertories published in English, with Kent's being one of the most used.
1843:
1659:
1356:
879:
869:
764:
10977:
10740:
10350:"Adverse effects of homeopathy: A systematic review of published case reports and case series"
9351:
Mashta, O (August 24, 2009). "WHO warns against using homoeopathy to treat serious diseases".
7557:
7316:
6494:
Lee J, Thompson E (2007). "Postironium – the vastness of the universe knocks me off my feet".
5589:
5425:
5051:
4749:
4420:
2672:
in the United Kingdom and a former homeopathic practitioner, has expressed his concerns about
2327:
The exceedingly low concentration of homeopathic preparations, which often lack even a single
14821:
14581:
14566:
14459:
14091:
14030:
14025:
13918:
13531:
13469:
13424:
12893:
11363:
10858:
9254:
7818:"Russian Academy of Sciences says homeopathy is dangerous 'pseudoscience' that does not work"
7027:
5135:
5129:
4934:
4527:
3292:
3080:
2681:
2244:
2049:
1561:
1525:
parasite that causes the disease; the mechanism of action is unrelated to Hahnemann's ideas.
1521:
1507:, or "like cures like". Hahnemann's law of similars is unproven and does not derive from the
1257:
864:
794:
634:
434:
299:
11605:
10060:"Homeopathy is where the harm is: Five unethical effects of funding unscientific 'remedies'"
7190:
5778:
5544:
5513:
4566:
3288:
2748:, a consultant physician at the Royal London Homeopathic Hospital, criticized statements by
2592:, such evidence is disputed since attempts to replicate them have failed. In 2001 and 2004,
2293:
In an article entitled "Should We Maintain an Open Mind about Homeopathy?" published in the
1669:
Even during its rise in popularity, homeopathy was criticized by scientists and physicians.
1428:
was coined by Hahnemann and first appeared in print in 1807. He also coined the expression "
14571:
14531:
14202:
14113:
14008:
13801:
13730:
13598:
13588:
13510:
13373:
12702:
11990:
11552:
10398:
9975:
9916:
9558:
9439:
9028:
8710:
There is no reliable evidence that homoeopathy is effective for treating health conditions.
8456:
8321:
8276:
7922:"Efficacy of homeopathic arnica: a systematic review of placebo-controlled clinical trials"
5075:
4833:
4469:
3989:
quackery, educated homeopathic physicians were expelling untrained quacks from their ranks.
3054:
2669:
2490:
2211:
2199:
2150:
2033:
1735:
1337:
1315:
1227:
956:
739:
602:
530:
478:
399:
306:
251:
228:
144:
37:
20:
13414:
12384:"'A pseudo-science': Outrage after Ontario government funds college program in homeopathy"
8118:
Baum, Michael; Ernst, Edzard (2009). "Should We Maintain an Open Mind about Homeopathy?".
5897:"CONSUMERS FEEL "SCAMMED" BY WALMART AND CVS OVER HOMEOPATHIC FAKE MEDICINE, SURVEY SHOWS"
1440:
8:
14801:
14667:
14501:
13811:
13464:
13314:
12016:
11446:
11243:
8697:
8016:
7967:
7078:
5979:
5545:
3930:
2780:
2355:
2287:
2275:
1706:
1678:
1429:
874:
659:
572:
349:
12706:
9979:
9920:
9562:
9443:
9032:
8460:
8325:
8280:
7635:. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. Vol. 98. Springer. pp. 83–101.
6848:
6775:
6065:
Prinzipien der homöopathischen Verschreibung: Synopsis weltweiter klinischer Erfahrungen
4473:
3110:. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. Vol. 98. Springer. pp. 83–101.
14737:
14636:
14611:
14449:
14399:
14274:
14108:
14056:
13943:
13923:
13678:
13603:
13505:
13500:
13429:
13409:
13208:
13175:
13151:
13122:
13103:
13032:
12999:
12980:
12923:
12888:
12864:
12831:
12812:
12769:
12725:
12690:
11661:
11403:
11378:
11331:
11306:
11146:
11034:
10916:
10833:
10771:
10711:
10694:
10666:
10472:
10379:
10327:
10089:
10026:
10017:
9999:
9948:
9828:
9785:
9742:
9625:
9582:
9494:
9463:
9376:
9307:
9197:
9162:
9138:
9113:
9089:
9062:
9018:
8882:
8855:
8594:
8569:
8544:
8525:
8482:
8425:
8345:
8294:
8100:
7703:
7695:
7602:
7575:
7291:
7247:
7140:
6903:
6826:
6567:
6539:
6522:
6363:
6338:
6165:
6132:
6040:
6015:
6001:
Jonas: Mosby's Dictionary of Complementary and Alternative Medicine. (c) 2005, Elsevier
5828:
5759:
5552:
5525:
5375:
4784:
4493:
4334:
4301:
4075:
3959:
3870:
3858:
3804:
3739:
3712:
3656:
3631:
3600:
3426:
3406:
3174:
3166:
2946:
2615:
2359:
2054:
1817:
1724:, but remained more deeply established in European thinking. In the United States, the
1242:
1217:
1154:
852:
679:
587:
567:
547:
473:
14076:
12511:"AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO THE REVIEW OF PHARMACY REMUNERATION AND REGULATION"
11648:
11631:
11527:
11142:
11100:
11065:
10912:
9527:
8638:
8088:
6814:
6727:
4958:
Grimes, D. R. (2012). "Proposed mechanisms for homeopathy are physically impossible".
4610:
3588:
3394:
3029:
1769:
Towards the end of the century opposition to homeopathy began to increase again; with
14699:
14672:
14601:
14269:
14257:
14209:
14165:
14071:
13713:
13703:
13454:
13399:
13213:
13195:
13156:
13095:
13056:
13037:
13019:
12972:
12955:
12928:
12910:
12869:
12851:
12804:
12730:
12620:
12612:
12198:
11795:
11653:
11408:
11336:
11248:
11069:
11026:
10947:
10879:
10716:
10658:
10620:
10464:
10429:
10371:
10319:
10124:
10120:
10093:
10081:
9991:
9940:
9932:
9885:
9820:
9777:
9734:
9699:
9664:
9617:
9574:
9531:
9455:
9368:
9299:
9202:
9184:
9143:
9094:
8982:
8938:
8933:
8906:
8887:
8836:
8795:
8687:
8642:
8605:
8574:
8517:
8474:
8429:
8421:
8383:
8379:
8337:
8170:
8157:
Grimes, D.R. (2012). "Proposed mechanisms for homeopathy are physically impossible".
8135:
8092:
7980:
7972:
7943:
7902:
7861:
7765:
7737:
7707:
7654:
7644:
7607:
7571:
7533:
7506:
7481:
7422:
7379:
7354:
7320:
7310:
7283:
7239:
7202:
7191:
7109:
7049:
7002:
6974:
6895:
6887:
6818:
6703:
6675:
6544:
6503:
6476:
6447:
6420:
6393:
6368:
6319:
6257:
6170:
6152:
6078:
6068:
6045:
5654:
5620:
5593:
5582:
5560:
5517:
5431:
5380:
5307:
5283:
5258:
5231:
5139:
4973:
4911:
4882:
4864:
4795:
4755:
4693:
4646:
4622:
4614:
4570:
4559:
4537:
4485:
4426:
4399:
4362:
4339:
4321:
4275:
4211:
3970:
3901:
3862:
3815:
3744:
3708:
3661:
3647:
3592:
3545:
3484:
3471:
Grimes, D.R. (2012). "Proposed mechanisms for homeopathy are physically impossible".
3398:
3225:
3201:
3178:
3129:
3119:
2893:
2749:
2724:
2712:
2696:
2504:
2344:
2332:
2219:
2097:
2065:
2013:
1770:
1747:
1731:
1508:
1027:
784:
749:
654:
592:
540:
441:
177:
172:
13107:
12984:
12773:
11150:
11038:
10920:
10670:
10476:
10331:
9952:
9789:
9746:
9629:
9467:
9418:. American College of Medical Toxicology and American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
8529:
8104:
6830:
6286:
5529:
4674:
4497:
3874:
3604:
3526:
3410:
14641:
14342:
14301:
14263:
14185:
14155:
14150:
13953:
13562:
13444:
13419:
13389:
13203:
13187:
13146:
13136:
13087:
13027:
13011:
12964:
12918:
12902:
12859:
12843:
12816:
12796:
12761:
12720:
12710:
12248:
11665:
11643:
11398:
11390:
11326:
11318:
11238:"Homeopaths warning mothers not to have children vaccinated, investigation reveals"
11138:
11096:
11061:
11016:
10908:
10706:
10650:
10612:
10527:"Homeopathic Teething Tablets and Gels: FDA Warning – Risk to Infants and Children"
10456:
10421:
10413:
10383:
10361:
10311:
10116:
10071:
10003:
9983:
9924:
9877:
9832:
9812:
9769:
9726:
9691:
9656:
9609:
9586:
9566:
9523:
9447:
9380:
9360:
9311:
9289:
9192:
9174:
9133:
9125:
9084:
9074:
8972:
8928:
8918:
8877:
8867:
8826:
8785:
8634:
8601:
8564:
8556:
8509:
8486:
8464:
8417:
8375:
8349:
8329:
8298:
8284:
8166:
8127:
8084:
7933:
7892:
7853:
7729:
7685:
7636:
7631:(1987). "Science, Protoscience, and Pseudoscience". In Pitt JC, Marcello P (eds.).
7597:
7587:
7412:
7295:
7275:
7251:
7231:
6955:
6907:
6879:
6810:
6667:
6534:
6358:
6350:
6311:
6160:
6144:
6035:
6027:
5873:
5754:
5509:
5370:
5223:
5022:
4969:
4606:
4477:
4329:
4313:
3893:
3854:
3811:
3734:
3724:
3651:
3643:
3584:
3480:
3390:
3280:
3193:
3156:
3111:
3106:(1987). "Science, Protoscience, and Pseudoscience". In Pitt JC, Marcello P (eds.).
2868:
2776:
2768:
2620:
2544:
2509:
2461:
quality of the early primary research was low, with problems such as weaknesses in
1967:
1898:
1865:
1801:
in the UK to add homeopathic remedies to the list of forbidden prescription items.
1763:
1755:
1739:
1615:
of diseases, as well as for failing to explain disease predispositions, as well as
1417:
1376:
1363:
has led to it being characterized within the scientific and medical communities as
1319:
1311:
1042:
804:
664:
451:
167:
154:
72:
55:
11191:
11005:"The attitude against immunisation within some branches of complementary medicine"
9966:
Maddox, J; Randi, J; Stewart, W (1988). ""High-dilution" experiments a delusion".
8560:
8312:
Maddox, J; Randi, J; Stewart, W (1988). ""High-dilution" experiments a delusion".
7616:
Within the non-CAM scientific community, homeopathy has long been viewed as a sham
7026:
For further discussion of homeopathic dilutions and the mathematics involved, see
5344:
Homoeopathy, its tenets and tendencies, theoretical, theological and therapeutical
4687:
3539:
3252:
14657:
14625:
14511:
14486:
14175:
14140:
14135:
14051:
13983:
13903:
13876:
13866:
13861:
13796:
13536:
12715:
12289:"FTC: Enforcement Policy Statement on Marketing Claims for OTC Homeopathic Drugs"
9487:
Physiological and physical evidence of the effectiveness of the smallest entities
9414:
9410:
9079:
8872:
8131:
7938:
7921:
7857:
7822:
7527:
7500:
7092:
6387:
5463:
5227:
5195:
5101:
4701:
3553:
3042:
2837:
2593:
2260:
2158:
2126:
2074:
1981:
1957:
1948:
1934:
1910:
1637:
1212:
1169:
754:
744:
619:
582:
520:
488:
483:
456:
394:
364:
208:
12068:
12020:
11926:"Homeopathy services will no longer be available at Bristol NHS Trust hospitals"
7733:
7640:
6014:
Bellavite, Paolo; Conforti, Anita; Piasere, Valeria; Ortolani, Riccardo (2005).
5624:
3897:
3197:
3115:
3013:
sell homeopathic products that are packaged to resemble conventional medicines.
2660:, professor emeritus of surgery and visiting professor of medical humanities at
1548:(1810), with a sixth edition published in 1921 that homeopaths still use today.
14631:
14606:
14596:
14591:
14556:
14551:
14526:
14219:
14160:
13993:
13958:
13756:
13698:
13688:
13608:
13552:
12800:
10750:
10417:
10170:
9881:
9695:
9483:
Physiologischer und physikalischer Nachweis der Wirksamkeit kleinster Entitäten
7690:
7673:
7279:
7235:
7186:
6883:
6315:
5876:(2019). "CFI survey on Homeopathy: Consumers feel scammed by Walmart and CVS".
5483:
5304:
The logic of figures or comparative results of homeopathic and other treatments
5125:
4481:
4317:
3161:
3144:
3070:
3047:
2926:
2857:
2704:
2470:
2391:
2340:
2142:
2122:
2060:
1873:
1476:
1456:
1189:
1062:
829:
814:
729:
649:
644:
13141:
12638:
11322:
10654:
9816:
9451:
9179:
8513:
6148:
5779:"CENTER FOR INQUIRY SUES CVS FOR FRAUD OVER SALE OF HOMEOPATHIC FAKE MEDICINE"
4501:
2916:
in 1975. Principals and standards for homeopathic products are covered by the
2767:
The use of homeopathy as a preventive for serious infectious diseases, called
14795:
14720:
14516:
14347:
14291:
14170:
14118:
14066:
13913:
13851:
13846:
13708:
13693:
13655:
13199:
13023:
12914:
12855:
12616:
11799:
11252:
10955:
10128:
9936:
9905:"Human basophil degranulation triggered by very dilute antiserum against IgE"
9247:"Alternative medicine: Report 12 of the Council on Scientific Affairs (A–97)"
9188:
9129:
8469:
8444:
7976:
7699:
7658:
7628:
7045:
6891:
6822:
6598:
6507:
6480:
6156:
5500:
Jonas, WB; TJ Kaptchuk; K Linde (2003). "A critical overview of homeopathy".
5080:
4618:
4325:
4279:
4215:
4175:
3170:
3133:
3103:
2965:
2500:
2279:
2203:
2154:
2118:
1962:
1786:
1721:
1571:
for miasms originally presented only three local symptoms: psora (the itch),
1387:
1124:
1099:
1007:
997:
809:
724:
639:
562:
525:
468:
446:
334:
284:
14707:
An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
13296:
11758:
11732:
11087:
Pray WS (1996). "The challenge to professionalism presented by homeopathy".
10076:
10059:
9660:
8676:
7984:
7897:
7880:
7485:
6443:
Critical Thinking, Science, and Pseudoscience: Why We Can't Trust Our Brains
6082:
4910:. Creighton University Department of Pharmacology. July 2007. Archived from
4705:
3557:
3351:
1889:
was arranged by Hahnemann. The first homeopathic repertory was Georg Jahr's
1627:
1361:
implausibility of homeopathy as well as a lack of demonstrable effectiveness
1355:, is inconsistent with subsequent identification of viruses and bacteria as
14586:
14506:
14464:
14404:
14296:
14247:
14130:
13948:
13893:
13841:
13831:
13821:
13791:
13720:
13613:
13217:
13160:
13099:
13041:
12976:
12932:
12873:
12808:
12765:
12734:
12624:
12086:
11657:
11586: (Oberster Gerichtshof (Austrian supreme court) February 28, 1994).
11412:
11340:
11287:
11073:
10951:
10899:
Campbell A (October 1978). "The science of homoeopathy, by G. Vithoulkas".
10690:
10662:
10624:
10498:
10468:
10433:
10375:
10323:
10315:
10239:
10188:
10085:
9889:
9824:
9781:
9738:
9703:
9668:
9535:
9459:
9372:
9303:
9206:
9098:
8986:
8977:
8960:
8942:
8923:
8891:
8840:
8831:
8814:
8799:
8790:
8773:
8646:
8578:
8521:
8478:
8249:
8139:
8096:
7906:
7865:
7611:
7592:
7417:
7400:
7287:
7243:
6899:
6679:
6671:
6548:
6372:
6323:
6174:
6049:
5658:
5521:
5384:
5287:
4697:
4626:
4489:
4385:
4343:
3866:
3838:
3762:
3748:
3729:
3665:
3627:
3596:
3549:
3402:
3006:
2912:
was established in 1973 to monitor higher education in homeopathy, and the
2898:
Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy
2862:
Association for the protection of patients from pseudo-scientific therapies
2665:
2656:
The provision of homeopathic preparations has been described as unethical.
2555:. They warned against the use of homeopathy for serious conditions such as
2548:
2462:
2351:
2304:
2271:
2248:
1821:
1712:
1655:
1604:
1348:
1179:
1149:
1022:
901:
789:
714:
614:
609:
515:
510:
461:
424:
369:
354:
11030:
11021:
11004:
10720:
10460:
9995:
9944:
9904:
9621:
9578:
9294:
9277:
9147:
8387:
8341:
7947:
7576:"Supported by science?: What Canadian naturopaths advertise to the public"
7426:
7070:
6416:
Principles and Practice of Homeopathy: The Therapeutic and Healing Process
6031:
5235:
4268:"Spain moves to ban pseudo-therapies from universities and health centers"
2764:
treatment produces a complete cure of syphilis in more than 90% of cases.
2596:
published a number of studies that reported that homeopathic dilutions of
1929:
14491:
14252:
13978:
13968:
13836:
13786:
13474:
13300:
12968:
11379:"Ethical, scientific, and educational concerns with unproven medications"
9325:
8956:
5843:
4556:
4389:
3034:
2960:
Homeopathic remedies are regulated as natural health products in Canada.
2885:
2513:
2466:
2458:
2336:
2090:
2037:
1751:
1619:, environmental factors, and the unique disease history of each patient.
1432:", which was used to pejoratively refer to traditional Western medicine.
1400:
1380:
1139:
1057:
769:
694:
689:
629:
409:
379:
329:
324:
289:
10572:"FDA: Homeopathic teething gels may have killed 10 babies, sickened 400"
9023:
7748:
within the traditional medical community it is considered to be quackery
6354:
5089:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 645.
3912:
within the traditional medical community it is considered to be quackery
3212:
within the traditional medical community it is considered to be quackery
14731:
14561:
14541:
14536:
14424:
14419:
14394:
14389:
14279:
14214:
14145:
14020:
13988:
13725:
13490:
13449:
13306:
12177:
11903:"Bristol Homeopathic Hospital To Cease Offering Homeopathic Treatments"
10425:
10366:
10349:
9773:
9613:
8756:
Homeopathy in healthcare: effectiveness, appropriateness, safety, costs
8189:
2825:
2761:
2708:
reported among patients who received placebo or conventional medicine.
2673:
2181:
2146:
2125:
points out that a 200C dilution of duck liver, marketed under the name
2029:
1791:
Science and Technology Committee of the United Kingdom House of Commons
1622:
1568:
1468:
1237:
734:
719:
709:
344:
294:
13191:
13091:
13015:
12906:
12847:
12754:
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
12453:"Regulation of homoeopathic and anthroposophic medicines in Australia"
11394:
11235:
Rushton, Katherine; Foggo, Daniel; Barnes, Sophie (November 1, 2019).
9730:
9647:(mercurius corrosivus) affect the activity of diastase and amylase?".
9364:
8686:. Canberra: National Health and Medical Research Council. p. 16.
8542:
2804:
2358:
in the absence of any true active ingredient is inconsistent with the
2335:, as being roughly equal to 12C homeopathic dilutions (1 part in 10).
2141:
Provings are claimed to have been important in the development of the
1686:
was also a vocal critic of homeopathy and published an essay entitled
14616:
14434:
14384:
14352:
14327:
14192:
13998:
13973:
13938:
13740:
13683:
12689:
Rudra, Shalini; Kalra, Aakshi; Kumar, Abhishek; Joe, William (2017).
10745:
10397:
Stub, T; Musial, F; Kristoffersen, AA; Alræk, T; Liu, J (June 2016).
10148:
9987:
9928:
9570:
9002:"Publication Bias: The "file-drawer problem" in scientific inference"
8774:"The Swiss report on homeopathy: a case study of research misconduct"
8333:
8289:
8264:
5757:(2018). "FDA to Regulate Some Homeopathic Products; CFI Hails Move".
5700:"Pharmacies avoid homeopathy ban as government parks recommendations"
5282:. Berkeley: North Atlantic. pp. II:544–46, III:267–70, 298–305.
4105:"NHS to ban homeopathy and herbal medicine, as 'misuse of resources'"
3010:
2597:
2503:, essential tools to summarize evidence of therapeutic efficacy, and
2320:
2021:
1600:
1159:
1119:
1094:
799:
759:
624:
12251:(2015). "CFI testimony urges FDA to regulate homeopathic products".
10859:"Coroner's inquest into the death of Penelope Dingle. Ref No: 17/10"
10616:
10549:"FDA warns against the use of homeopathic teething tablets and gels"
8543:
Brien S; Lachance S; Prescott P; McDermott C; Lewith G (June 2011).
8405:
7793:
2315:
236:
14374:
13933:
13908:
13856:
13816:
13735:
13593:
13567:
11216:. Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. December 23, 2014
9681:
8907:"A systematic review of the quality of homeopathic clinical trials"
7798:
4395:
Trick or Treatment: The Undeniable Facts about Alternative Medicine
2975:
In Australia, the sale of homeopathic products is regulated by the
2873:
2753:
2601:
2560:
2552:
2372:
2328:
2259:
said "homeopathy is nonsense, it is non-science." His predecessor,
2207:
2086:
2009:
1616:
1596:
1592:
1584:
1572:
1460:
1421:
1364:
1072:
980:
819:
273:
204:
13057:"Veterinary homeopathy regulation in the UK – a cause for concern"
13000:"Comparison of veterinary drugs and veterinary homeopathy: part 1"
12889:"Comparison of veterinary drugs and veterinary homeopathy: part 2"
11475:"WHO global report on traditional and complementary medicine 2019"
10235:"Pharmacists urged to 'tell the truth' about homeopathic remedies"
7762:
Philosophy of Pseudoscience: Reconsidering the Demarcation Problem
7475:
5802:"CVS sued for deceiving consumers in sale of homeopathic remedies"
5074:
3222:
Philosophy of Pseudoscience: Reconsidering the Demarcation Problem
2214:
of therapeutic efficacy, which is consistent with the lack of any
2202:
community, scientists have long considered homeopathy a sham or a
1893:, published in German in 1835, and translated into English as the
1403:
no longer provides funding for homeopathic remedies and asked the
14521:
14454:
14364:
14317:
14284:
13572:
10446:
10107:
Shaw, David (November 4, 2010). "Homeopathy and medical ethics".
9244:
8038:"Homeopathy on the NHS is 'mad' says outgoing scientific adviser"
6924:. Creighton University Department of Pharmacology. Archived from
6726:. Creighton University Department of Pharmacology. Archived from
6339:"Homeopathy: Does a teaspoon of honey help the medicine go down?"
5926:
5111:
5107:
5050:. Creighton University Department of Pharmacology. Archived from
3680:"Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy – Science and Technology Committee"
3285:
The homœopathic medical doctrine, or "Organon of the healing art"
3002:
2961:
2772:
2716:
2564:
2410:
2223:
2082:
2078:
2001:
1993:
1826:
1663:
1576:
1516:
1464:
1341:
1164:
1082:
1047:
1037:
779:
133:"Like cures like", dilution increases potency, disease caused by
14621:
13624:
12602:
11114:
Pray WS (1992). "A challenge to the credibility of homeopathy".
10586:
8442:
6013:
2579:
1766:, which people think are the basis of homeopathic preparations.
14429:
13495:
12665:"Homeopathic products useless and often even harmful, FDA says"
10440:
7222:
Fisher, P (2007). "The Memory of Water: a scientific heresy?".
4557:
Robert W. Ullman; Judyth Reichenberg-Ullman (October 1, 1994).
3573:
3379:
2905:
2625:
2589:
2274:
says that homeopaths who misrepresent scientific evidence to a
1895:
Repertory to the more Characteristic Symptoms of Materia Medica
1835:
1608:
1588:
1252:
1077:
1032:
699:
13271:
12083:"The Homoeopathy Central Council Act, 1973, s. 15 and Sch. II"
11787:"NHS still spending £55,000 a year on homeopathy, despite ban"
5400:"Standing up for the truth about homeopathy and Nazi medicine"
2691:
14003:
12479:"Review of Pharmacy Remuneration and Regulation Final Report"
12178:"Bangladesh Homoeopathy Board – Bangladesh Homoeopathy Board"
11283:"Homeopaths 'endangering lives' by offering malaria remedies"
10829:"Parents guilty of manslaughter over daughter's eczema death"
9802:
8659:
UK Parliamentary Committee Science and Technology Committee.
8245:"Homeopathy protesters to take 'mass overdose' outside Boots"
5943:"La Universidad de Barcelona fulmina su máster de homeopatía"
3462:
UK Parliamentary Committee Science and Technology Committee.
2728:
2585:
2532:
2005:
1972:
1943:
1511:. An account of the effects of eating cinchona bark noted by
1480:
1368:
1129:
1104:
985:
535:
12997:
12886:
12787:
Saxton, J (2007). "The diversity of veterinary homeopathy".
11165:"Vaccine alternatives offered by homeopaths 'irresponsible'"
10396:
9902:
8853:
5427:
What Is Medicine?: Western and Eastern Approaches to Healing
5251:
Homeopathy in America: The rise and fall of a medical heresy
4820:
4818:
4721:"Homeopathy and evidence-based medicine: back to the future"
4550:
4529:
Nature Cures: The History of Alternative Medicine in America
3767:"Fun with homeopaths and meta-analyses of homeopathy trials"
1332:, or "like cures like". Homeopathic preparations are termed
102:
11554:
Hauptverband der österreichischen Sozialversicherungsträger
10856:
9642:
8075:
Goldacre, Ben (2007). "Benefits and risks of homoeopathy".
7128:
The volume of all water on earth is about 1.36×10 km:
6237:"Safety issues in the preparation of homeopathic medicines"
4881:(6th ed.). Keats Pub. (published 1921). aphorism 270.
2350:
Modern advocates of homeopathy have proposed a concept of "
1716:
1114:
968:
105:
99:
87:
81:
12568:"Doctors and CAM (complementary and alternative medicine)"
12363:
Research, Center for Drug Evaluation and (July 22, 2020).
10933:
9867:
9160:
9111:
8904:
8624:
7476:
Hahnemann S, Stapf E, Gross G, de Brunnow EG (1826–1828).
6954:. International Journal of Pharmacotherapy. Archived from
5922:"France will end healthcare refunds for homeopathic drugs"
4597:
Merrell, Woodson C.; Shalts, Edward (2002). "Homeopathy".
4141:"High Court backs NHS decision to stop funding homeopathy"
2641:
2268:
National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
2169:(1805) contained the results of 27 provings, and his 1810
93:
8955:
8905:
Jonas, WB; Anderson, RL; Crawford, CC; Lyons, JS (2001).
8218:. Creighton University School of Medicine. Archived from
7556:. Creighton University School of Medicine. Archived from
7264:
4815:
4682:
4669:
3632:"A systematic review of systematic reviews of homeopathy"
3534:
3521:
12314:"Homeopathic Medicine & Advertising Workshop Report"
12109:"Govt asked to set up university to promote homoeopathy"
11356:"A cautionary tale: the risks of unproven antimalarials"
11214:"Court finds Homeopathy Plus! vaccine claims misleading"
10803:"Homeopath Thomas Sam guilty of daughter Gloria's death"
9548:
8366:
Levy, G (1986). "Kinetics of drug action: An overview".
7726:
Healthcare and Biomedical Technology in the 21st Century
7554:"Are the principles of Homeopathy scientifically valid?"
6131:
Vickers, Andrew; Zollman, Catherine (October 23, 1999).
5214:
Ernst, E.; Kaptchuk, TJ (1996). "Homeopathy revisited".
4384:
3890:
Healthcare and Biomedical Technology in the 21st Century
3190:
Healthcare and Biomedical Technology in the 21st Century
2664:(UCL), has described homeopathy as a "cruel deception".
1846:
announced the elimination of its Masters in Homeopathy.
11917:
10978:"Is bad homeopathic advice putting travellers at risk?"
9278:"Homeopathy: Holmes, Hogwarts, and the Prince of Wales"
5499:
5134:. State University of New York Press, Albany. pp.
4236:
4234:
4232:
2385:
Explanations for efficacy of homeopathic preparations:
1860:
1658:
and purging and begun the move towards more effective,
1067:
12085:. Central Council of Homeopathy, India. Archived from
9513:
8445:"Hormesis and homeopathy: bridge over troubled waters"
5189:
Toufexis A, Cole W, Hallanan DB (September 25, 1995).
4781:
2711:
Some homeopathic preparations involve poisons such as
2451:
remains untreated and still dangerous to the patient.
1746:
Some homeopaths credit the revival to Greek homeopath
11850:. Advertising Standards Authority. September 29, 2016
11600:
11598:
11596:
11594:
11592:
10347:
9406:"Five things physicians and patients should question"
8256:
7963:"Homeopathy is 'rubbish', says chief medical officer"
7376:
American Medicine and Statistical Thinking, 1800–1860
6392:(2 ed.). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 171.
6126:
6124:
6122:
6020:
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
6016:"Immunology and Homeopathy. 1. Historical Background"
4261:
4259:
3422:"Homeopathy: a critique of current clinical research"
1793:
recommended that homeopathy should no longer receive
1785:
Since the beginning of the 21st century, a series of
1459:
into German. Being sceptical of Cullen's theory that
75:
13054:
11708:""Homöopathie macht als Kassenleistung keinen Sinn""
11276:
11274:
10936:"Resolving the common clinical dilemmas of syphilis"
10022:"Water that has a memory? Skeptics win second round"
10010:
7353:(2 ed.). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 52.
6702:(2 ed.). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 53.
6563:"Electro-homeopathy clinics to be sealed after Holi"
5848:"What Should Become of a Monument to Pseudoscience?"
5423:
5188:
4380:
4378:
4229:
4204:"France to stop reimbursing patients for homeopathy"
3843:"Homeopathy: What does the "best" evidence tell us?"
2286:
positive results, such as by promoting a particular
1623:
19th century: rise to popularity and early criticism
1579:(fig-wart disease). Of these the most important was
96:
13270:. Australian veterinary association. Archived from
12140:. northeasttoday.in. March 23, 2017. Archived from
11955:
11953:
11951:
11876:. Committee of Advertising Practice. Archived from
11868:
11862:
11818:
11469:
11467:
9599:
8767:
8765:
6992:
6990:
6752:. scilogs.com/in_scientio_veritas. January 22, 2011
6440:Lack, Caleb W.; Rousseau, Jacques (March 8, 2016).
6262:
The American Association of Homeopathic Pharmacists
6067:(in German). Georg Thieme Verlag. pp. 122–23.
4003:"No evidence homeopathy is effective: NHMRC review"
3686:
Science and Technology Committee. February 22, 2010
2064:(wolf's bane) D6, i.e. the nominal dilution is one
1318:. It was conceived in 1796 by the German physician
90:
84:
78:
12688:
12339:"FDA Toughens Enforcement of Homeopathic Products"
11785:
11589:
11505:"Scotland urged to stop funding homeopathy on NHS"
11307:"Malaria affects children and pregnant women most"
11236:
11234:
11157:
10592:
9965:
8999:
8753:
8593:
8536:
8443:Oberbaum, M; Singer, SR; Samuels, N. (July 2010).
8311:
8111:
8036:
8012:"Homeopathy is nonsense, says new chief scientist"
7846:Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
6119:
5747:
5581:
4783:
4558:
4256:
4139:
4103:
3994:
3958:
3926:"Homeopathy is nonsense, says new chief scientist"
3803:
3059:Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
2735:Patients who choose to use homeopathy rather than
1780:
11528:"Homeopathy to remain reimbursable in Luxembourg"
11271:
10492:
9649:Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine
8070:
8068:
8066:
8064:
5866:
5781:(Press release). Center for Inquiry. July 9, 2018
5619:
5093:
4932:
4375:
4242:"Homéopathie: 2021 signe la fin du remboursement"
4198:
4196:
3703:
3701:
3279:
14793:
13232:"Alternative pet remedies: Government clampdown"
12269:
11948:
11784:Donnelly, Laura; Taylor, Rosie (April 5, 2019).
11624:
11464:
11300:
11298:
11189:
11129:English, J (1992). "The issue of immunization".
10934:Birnbaum NR, Goldschmidt RH, Buffett WO (1999).
10109:Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies
9218:
9216:
9112:Kleijnen, J; Knipschild, P; Ter Riet, G (1991).
9063:"Why most published research findings are false"
8762:
8159:Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies
7723:
7621:
6987:
6467:Lee J, Thompson E (2007). "X-ray drug picture".
5967:
5742:conditions include sprains, colds, or allergies.
4961:Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies
4926:
4689:Currents and counter-currents in medical science
4169:
4167:
3917:
3887:
3541:Currents and counter-currents in medical science
3473:Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies
3187:
1424:view of how living organisms function. The term
13174:Doehring, C.; Sundrum, A. (December 12, 2016).
13173:
12830:Doehring, C.; Sundrum, A. (December 17, 2016).
12829:
12190:
11828:. Nightingale Collaboration. September 29, 2016
10734:
10732:
10730:
10685:
10683:
10563:
10541:
7881:"Medical quackery in Nigeria; why the silence?"
7764:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 48–49.
7570:
7315:. Philadelphia: Boericke & Tafel. pp.
6287:"Is homeopathy a clinically valuable approach?"
6009:
6007:
5888:
5495:
5493:
5430:. University of California Press. p. 171.
5346:. Edinburgh: Sutherland & Knox. p. 11.
4852:
4422:a History of Nonprescription Product Regulation
3622:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3224:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 48–49.
2908:also has a cabinet-level AYUSH department. The
16:Pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine
13055:Whitehead, M L; Lees, P; Toutain, P L (2018).
11783:
11353:
9392:
9390:
9054:
8949:
8812:
8399:
8397:
8061:
7872:
7837:
7719:
7717:
7185:
6922:"Similia similibus curentur (Like cures like)"
6190:"Homeopathy: Real medicine or empty promises?"
6130:
5484:"Riding the coattails of homeopathy's revival"
4775:
4418:
4193:
3707:
3698:
2229:
2089:, are diluted by grinding them with lactose ("
1695:
13665:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
13640:
13322:
13121:Mathie, RT; Clausen, J (September 15, 2015).
13120:
13077:
11895:
11727:
11725:
11606:"In Germany, a Heated Debate Over Homeopathy"
11430:
11428:
11426:
11424:
11422:
11295:
10634:
10519:
9675:
9636:
9507:
9213:
9105:
8959:; Jonas, WB; Melchart, D; Willich, S (2001).
7463:Fragmenta de Viribus medicamentorum Positivis
7022:
7020:
7018:
6231:
6229:
6227:
6225:
6223:
6221:
6219:
6217:
6215:
5975:"Homeopathic drugs: No better than placebos?"
5723:
5579:
5213:
4957:
4747:
4596:
4164:
3961:The Oxford companion to United States history
3956:
3833:
3831:
3076:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
2604:. In response to the first of these studies,
2580:Purported effects in other biological systems
1849:
1284:
11962:"Snake oil or science? Homeopathy in Europe"
11383:American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
11089:American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
10996:
10970:
10871:
10792:
10772:"Memorandum #2. Homeopathy as pseudoscience"
10727:
10680:
10640:
10301:
9593:
9542:
8754:Bonhöft, Gudrun; Matthiessen, Peter (2012).
8730:European Academies' Science Advisory Council
8678:National Health and Medical Research Council
8653:
8499:
8009:
7919:
7811:
7809:
7671:
7392:
7312:The Life and Letters of Dr. Samuel Hahnemann
7166:
7039:
6691:
6689:
6446:. Springer Publishing Company. p. 206.
6439:
6280:
6278:
6004:
5717:
5490:
5417:
5182:
4939:. Nanopathy. pp. 22–. GGKEY:JWCD56EF80T
4743:
4741:
4712:
4076:"Memorandum #2. Homeopathy as pseudoscience"
3611:
3502:European Academies' Science Advisory Council
3142:
2981:National Health and Medical Research Council
2933:Bachelor of Homoeopathy Medicine and Surgery
2793:
2537:National Health and Medical Research Council
2486:National Health and Medical Research Council
2310:
1806:National Health and Medical Research Council
1754:consider it to be linked to the rise of the
1633:Homeopathy Looks at the Horrors of Allopathy
1393:European Academies' Science Advisory Council
12948:
12946:
12780:
12263:
11681:"Alternative therapies are put to the test"
11206:
11183:
10348:Posadzki, P; Alotaibi, A; Ernst, E (2012).
10255:"ASA adjudication on Society of Homeopaths"
10160:
10141:
9387:
9269:
9238:
8771:
8618:
8394:
8150:
7714:
7460:
7439:
7101:
6996:
6979:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
6949:"Alternative Medicine: Homeopathy-A Review"
6493:
6466:
5320:
5301:
5207:
5099:
4902:
4900:
4898:
4876:
4858:
4786:A vital force: women in American homeopathy
4561:The patient's guide to homeopathic medicine
4519:
3672:
3305:
3275:
3273:
3033:Homeopathic cures for small animals on the
2266:Jack Killen, acting deputy director of the
1489:
13647:
13633:
13329:
13315:
11869:CAP Compliance Team (September 28, 2016).
11722:
11705:
11419:
11192:"Doctors warn over homeopathic 'vaccines'"
10898:
10852:
10850:
10689:
10569:
10449:Journal of Toxicology. Clinical Toxicology
10354:International Journal of Clinical Practice
10343:
10341:
10167:Memorandum submitted by Edzard Ernst HO 16
10051:
10016:
9759:
9499:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
9245:AMA Council on Scientific Affairs (1997).
8911:BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
8715:
8672:
8670:
8668:
8406:"Homeopathy is Unscientific and Unethical"
8368:Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
8305:
8239:
8237:
8177:
7787:
7785:
7627:
7546:
7373:
7193:Superstition: Belief in the Age of Science
7033:
7015:
6869:
6845:"Homeopathic Medicine Potency or Dilution"
6772:"Homeopathic Medicine Potency or Dilution"
6657:
6212:
5341:
5277:
4951:
4836:Department of Pharmacology. Archived from
4525:
4455:"Homeopathy and "the progress of science""
3828:
3797:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3717:BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
3102:
2872:Homeopathics at a homeopathic pharmacy in
2547:criticized the use of homeopathy to treat
2243:". The Chief Medical Officer for England,
2206:, and the medical community regards it as
2173:contained 65. For James Tyler Kent's 1905
1820:(CFI) filed a lawsuit in 2018 against the
1291:
1277:
360:Association for Research and Enlightenment
14773:The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience
14714:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
13207:
13150:
13140:
13031:
12922:
12863:
12724:
12714:
12306:
11959:
11826:"Diluting misleading claims – ASA update"
11647:
11402:
11330:
11020:
10927:
10710:
10606:
10365:
10181:
10100:
10075:
9959:
9480:
9293:
9275:
9196:
9178:
9137:
9088:
9078:
9060:
9022:
8976:
8932:
8922:
8881:
8871:
8830:
8789:
8585:
8568:
8468:
8361:
8359:
8288:
8183:
8117:
8003:
7937:
7896:
7806:
7759:
7753:
7689:
7672:Mukerji N, Ernst E (September 14, 2022).
7601:
7591:
7580:Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology
7416:
7350:Homeopathic pharmacy: theory and practice
7068:
7001:(6th ed.). Keats Pub. aphorism 128.
6799:"A brief history of potentizing machines"
6699:Homeopathic pharmacy: theory and practice
6686:
6622:
6538:
6389:Homeopathic pharmacy: theory and practice
6362:
6305:
6275:
6187:
6164:
6062:
6039:
5640:
5638:
5374:
5248:
4985:
4983:
4863:(5th ed.). Keats Pub. aphorism 269.
4738:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4356:
4333:
4173:
3881:
3738:
3728:
3655:
3444:. American Cancer Society. Archived from
3219:
3160:
3143:Mukerji N, Ernst E (September 14, 2022).
2523:Health organizations, including the UK's
1447:, Washington, D.C., with the inscription
13336:
12943:
12435:"Drugstore remedies: Licence to Deceive"
12362:
12281:
12138:"Alternative Medicine: Emerging Careers"
12121:
11923:
11840:
11347:
10232:
10210:. London. April 22, 2008. Archived from
9429:
8847:
8262:
8074:
7346:
7308:
7062:
6695:
6616:
6419:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 56.
6385:
5644:
5573:
5481:
5356:
5326:
5242:
5040:
4895:
4412:
4306:Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
4137:
4000:
3950:
3636:British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
3270:
3028:
2879:
2867:
2803:
2690:
2640:
2314:
2187:
2053:
1928:
1859:
1626:
1439:
14678:Suppressed research in the Soviet Union
12952:
12247:
11871:"Advertising standsards for homeopaths"
11678:
11376:
11190:Poling, Samantha (September 13, 2010).
11128:
11113:
11086:
10847:
10798:Case of Baby Gloria, who died in 2002:
10738:
10699:The British Journal of General Practice
10495:"Zicam may damage sense of smell – FDA"
10338:
10204:"Complementary therapies: The big con?"
9716:
9402:American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
8665:
8591:
8403:
8234:
8203:
7913:
7878:
7815:
7791:
7782:
7502:Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica
7197:. Princeton University Press. pp.
6914:
6796:
6750:"Homeopathy: Diluted out of existence?"
6181:
5894:
5872:
5825:
5799:
5753:
5697:
5514:10.7326/0003-4819-138-5-200303040-00009
5424:Paul Ulrich Unschuld (August 9, 2009).
5072:
5020:
4692:. Ticknor and Fields. pp. 72–188.
4452:
4361:. New York: Collier Books. p. 33.
4350:
4210:. Agence France-Presse. July 10, 2019.
4133:
4131:
3923:
3801:
3784:
3755:
3544:. Ticknor and Fields. pp. 72–188.
3311:) to that against which it is employed.
2902:Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
2800:Regulation and prevalence of homeopathy
2573:American Academy of Clinical Toxicology
2401:Therapeutic effect of the consultation
2210:. There is an overall absence of sound
2175:Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica
1830:such as those sold by Walmart and CVS.
1352:
134:
14794:
12786:
12457:Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)
12407:
12381:
12219:"Practicing & Studying Homeopathy"
11848:"Advertising standards for homeopathy"
10811:. Sydney. June 5, 2009. Archived from
10135:
9398:American College of Medical Toxicology
9350:
8356:
8156:
7843:
7564:
7398:
7221:
6592:"Call for introspection and awakening"
6527:Medical Library and Historical Journal
5940:
5635:
5542:
5329:Homeopathy, allopathy and young physic
5152:
5124:
5118:
4980:
4830:Complementary and Alternative Medicine
4718:
4658:
4299:
4174:Gallagher, James (November 13, 2015).
3761:
3470:
2569:American College of Medical Toxicology
13628:
13310:
11989:. Government of India. Archived from
11806:from the original on January 11, 2022
11525:
11502:
11304:
11280:
11259:from the original on January 11, 2022
11051:
11002:
10273:
10196:
8965:International Journal of Epidemiology
8209:
8049:from the original on January 11, 2022
7960:
7401:"Nitroglycerin: a homeopathic remedy"
6520:
6336:
6284:
5647:Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics
5475:
4933:John Henry Clarke (January 1, 2001).
4265:
4152:from the original on January 11, 2022
4116:from the original on January 11, 2022
3837:
3626:
3419:
3314:Translator: Charles H. Devrient, Esq.
2600:exerted an effect on the activity of
2495:Swiss Federal Office of Public Health
1775:National Council Against Health Fraud
1551:
13260:
13238:
12410:"Evidence for Homeopathic Medicines"
12191:Raghu Korrapati, Dr (July 6, 2017).
12164:"Statistical Yearbook of Bangladesh"
12122:MANDHANI, APOORVA (August 8, 2017).
12035:"Kerala AYUSH department- Final nod"
11960:Commander, Emily (October 1, 2018).
10247:
10106:
10057:
8365:
8034:
7816:Dearden, Lizzie (February 7, 2017).
7665:
7526:Kent, James Tyler (March 31, 2020).
7525:
7498:
6555:
6412:
5895:Fidalgo, Paul (September 17, 2019).
5842:
4790:. Rutgers University Press. p.
4633:
4599:The Medical Clinics of North America
4128:
3567:
2884:Homeopathic medicines at a store in
2636:
2343:groups have highlighted the lack of
2319:A homeopathic preparation made from
2149:in medicine. The lengthy records of
1689:Homœopathy and Its Kindred Delusions
12662:
12408:Canada, Health (October 26, 2006).
12382:Kirkey, Sharon (February 8, 2018).
12270:De Dora, Michael (April 20, 2015).
11987:"Alternative System of Health Care"
11354:Coffman, Becky (January 28, 2019).
11116:American Journal of Pain Management
10878:. Llewellyn Worldwide. p. 16.
10875:Homeopathy: An A to Z Home Handbook
10857:Alastair Neil Hope; State Coroner.
10493:Julianne Pepitone (June 16, 2009).
10406:Complementary Therapies in Medicine
10257:. ASA. July 3, 2013. Archived from
9870:Complementary Therapies in Medicine
9684:Complementary Therapies in Medicine
9432:Human & Experimental Toxicology
8502:Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
7169:Encyclopedia of climate and weather
6597:. Life Force Center. Archived from
5771:
5027:Pacific Coast Journal of Homeopathy
4754:. B. Jain Publishers. p. 101.
4719:Atwood, Kimball (January 4, 2008).
4176:"Homeopathy 'could be blacklisted'"
4028:"Swiss make New Year's regulations"
3965:. Oxford University Press. p.
2919:Homoeopathic pharmacopoeia of India
2253:Government Chief Scientific Adviser
2194:Evidence and efficacy of homeopathy
2157:might be useful as a treatment for
1938:, a homeopathic remedy in pill form
13:
14727:James Randi Educational Foundation
12747:
12223:The National Center for Homeopathy
8265:"When to believe the unbelievable"
7674:"Why homoeopathy is pseudoscience"
7532:. B. Jain Publishers (P) Limited.
7309:Bradford, Thomas Lindsley (1895).
6946:
6589:
6294:Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
5832:. Amherst, NY: Center for Inquiry.
5726:"FDA takes new look at homeopathy"
5255:The Johns Hopkins University Press
4989:
4266:Güell, Oriol (November 14, 2018).
3859:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03585.x
3287:. Dublin: W. F. Wakeman. pp.
3145:"Why homoeopathy is pseudoscience"
2853:in the UK ceased in October 2015.
2808:Hampton House, the former site of
2678:UK Advertising Standards Authority
2447:Cessation of unpleasant treatment
1416:Homeopathy was created in 1796 by
1401:National Health Service in England
14:
14833:
13654:
13290:
10142:Hilly Janes (September 6, 2008).
9516:Journal of Psychosomatic Research
9326:"Homeopathy not a cure, says WHO"
9010:Journal of Scientific Exploration
7443:Journal der Practischen Heilkunde
7139:. August 28, 2006. Archived from
7105:The geology of the Atlantic Ocean
6797:Winston, Julian (April 1, 1989).
6097:"Repertories today and yesterday"
5467:. August 20, 1956. Archived from
5397:
4425:. Psychology Press. p. 192.
4419:W. Steven Pray (August 1, 2003).
3253:"Homeopathic Physician Licensure"
3024:
2970:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
2914:National Institute of Homoeopathy
2846:Committee of Advertising Practice
2618:published a paper in the journal
2576:delaying conventional treatment.
1764:preference for "natural" products
1386:In the 21st century, a series of
430:Chiropractic treatment techniques
14124:Strauss–Howe generational theory
14102:Moon landing conspiracy theories
13899:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
13248:. British Veterinary Association
13224:
13167:
13114:
13071:
13048:
12991:
12880:
12823:
12741:
12682:
12656:
12631:
12596:
12560:
12535:
12503:
12471:
12445:
12427:
12401:
12375:
12356:
12331:
12241:
12211:
12184:
12170:
12156:
12130:
12115:
12101:
12075:
12053:
12027:
12005:
11979:
11924:Cardwell, Mark (June 10, 2015).
11777:
11751:
11699:
11672:
11568:
11546:
11519:
11496:
11370:
11228:
11122:
11107:
11080:
11045:
10892:
10865:
10764:
10643:European Journal of Epidemiology
10483:
10390:
10295:
10226:
10175:
10121:10.1111/j.2042-7166.2010.01051.x
10041:
9896:
9861:
9839:
9796:
9753:
9710:
9474:
9344:
9318:
9154:
9114:"Clinical trials of homoeopathy"
8993:
8898:
8813:Gurtner, Felix (December 2012).
8806:
8747:
8627:Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
8493:
8436:
8422:10.1111/j.1467-8519.2011.01956.x
8171:10.1111/j.2042-7166.2012.01162.x
8120:The American Journal of Medicine
8028:
7954:
7519:
7492:
7469:
7454:
7433:
7367:
7340:
7302:
7258:
7215:
7179:
7155:
7122:
7085:
6940:
6863:
6837:
6790:
6764:
6742:
6716:
6651:
6583:
5941:Ansede, Manuel (March 4, 2016).
5724:Kelly Servick (April 21, 2015).
5048:"Cause of disease in homeopathy"
5023:"Taking the history of the case"
4974:10.1111/j.2042-7166.2012.01162.x
4300:Loudon, Irvine (December 2006).
4138:Donnelly, Laura (June 5, 2018).
3924:Collins, Nick (April 18, 2013).
3648:10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01699.x
3485:10.1111/j.2042-7166.2012.01162.x
2977:Therapeutic Goods Administration
1856:List of homeopathic preparations
1647:American Institute of Homeopathy
1233:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
235:
71:
49:
14752:The Natural History of Quackery
14694:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
11706:Tagesschau (January 11, 2024).
11503:Green, Chris (August 2, 2017).
10570:Mole, Beth (October 13, 2016).
8596:Homeopathy: How it really works
8186:"Homeopathy: the ultimate fake"
8184:Barrett S (December 28, 2004).
8035:Gray, Richard (April 9, 2013).
8010:Nick Collins (April 18, 2013).
7136:United States Geological Survey
6724:"Glossary of Homeopathic Terms"
6514:
6487:
6460:
6433:
6413:Owen, David (January 1, 2007).
6406:
6379:
6330:
6250:
6089:
6056:
5995:
5953:
5934:
5914:
5836:
5819:
5800:Bellamy, Jann (July 19, 2018).
5793:
5691:
5665:
5613:
5580:Bruce M. Hood (April 7, 2009).
5536:
5451:
5391:
5350:
5335:
5294:
5271:
5131:America's alternative religions
5066:
5014:
4782:Anne Taylor Kirschmann (2004).
4590:
4565:. Picnic Point Press. pp.
4446:
4302:"A brief history of homeopathy"
4293:
4096:
4068:
4042:
4020:
3806:Homeopathy: How it really works
2986:New Zealand Medical Association
2951:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
1904:
1877:and repertories. A homeopathic
1781:21st century: renewed criticism
269:Alternative veterinary medicine
13353:The Organon of the Healing Art
12575:MEDICAL COUNCIL OF NEW ZEALAND
11683:. swissinfo.ch. Archived from
11009:European Journal of Pediatrics
10837:. June 5, 2009. Archived from
10741:"Malaria advice 'risks lives'"
10695:"Homoeopathy and immunization"
9719:Forschende Komplementärmedizin
9061:Ioannidis, John P. A. (2005).
8661:"Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy"
7920:Ernst, E; Pittler, MH (1998).
7091:A 12C solution produced using
6999:The Organon of the Healing Art
6774:. ritecare.com. Archived from
6101:National Center for Homeopathy
5191:"Is homeopathy good medicine?"
4879:The organon of the healing art
4861:The organon of the healing art
4642:"A wail from the waste-basket"
3464:"Evidence Check 2: Homeopathy"
3370:
3344:
3317:
3245:
3093:
2910:Central Council of Homoeopathy
2480:In 2009, the United Kingdom's
1924:
1545:The Organon of the Healing Art
892:Water fluoridation controversy
848:Big Pharma conspiracy theories
1:
12748:Lu, Di (September 20, 2019).
12067:(UGC) website. Archived from
11905:. Good Thinking. June 5, 2015
11649:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67149-8
11143:10.1016/S0007-0785(05)80171-1
11101:10.1016/S0002-9459(24)04582-0
11066:10.1016/S0264-410X(01)00290-0
10913:10.1016/S0007-0785(78)80061-1
9528:10.1016/S0022-3999(00)00224-5
9489:] (in German). Stuttgart.
8639:10.1016/S0895-4356(99)00048-7
8089:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61706-1
7480:(in Latin). Dresden: Arnold.
6815:10.1016/S0007-0785(89)80050-X
5698:Abusson, Kate (May 3, 2018).
5359:"Homœopathists vs homœopathy"
5216:Archives of Internal Medicine
5073:Helmuth, William Tod (1911).
4611:10.1016/s0025-7125(03)00071-3
4001:Musgrave, I (April 8, 2014).
3589:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67177-2
3395:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67177-2
3086:
2991:
2819:
2614:In 1988, French immunologist
2257:Government Office for Science
2132:
1263:Wilson's temperature syndrome
1248:Multiple chemical sensitivity
375:Biological terrain assessment
14759:The Psychology of the Occult
14014:Traditional Chinese medicine
13889:Doktor Koster's Antigaspills
13746:Superseded scientific theory
13440:Georg Heinrich Gottlieb Jahr
12716:10.1371/journal.pone.0176916
12197:. Diamond Pocket Books Pvt.
12065:University Grants Commission
11679:Dacey J (January 14, 2011).
11131:British Homoeopathic Journal
10901:British Homoeopathic Journal
10304:British Homoeopathic Journal
9251:American Medical Association
9080:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124
8873:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000100
8380:10.1016/0091-6749(86)90057-6
8132:10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.03.038
7939:10.1001/archsurg.133.11.1187
7885:Nigerian Journal of Medicine
7858:10.1001/archotol.129.12.1356
7792:Adler J (February 4, 2004).
7728:. Springer. pp. 19–57.
7131:"Earth's water distribution"
6803:British Homoeopathic Journal
6660:British Homoeopathic Journal
6194:Food and Drug Administration
6137:BMJ: British Medical Journal
5963:. Diario ABC. April 7, 2016.
5228:10.1001/archinte.156.19.2162
3892:. Springer. pp. 19–57.
3847:Medical Journal of Australia
3330:Royal Pharmaceutical Society
3192:. Springer. pp. 19–57.
2904:. The south Indian state of
2851:Bristol Homeopathic Hospital
2830:Medical University of Vienna
2810:Bristol Homeopathic Hospital
2529:American Medical Association
2296:American Journal of Medicine
2043:
1811:Food and Drug Administration
1727:Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
1379:, and may be in part due to
1322:. Its practitioners, called
7:
14370:Electronic voice phenomenon
14227:Myers–Briggs Type Indicator
14087:Chemtrail conspiracy theory
13460:Frederic Hervey Foster Quin
12605:New Zealand Medical Journal
11560:(in German). Archived from
11360:Centers for Disease Control
10777:Commission on Pseudoscience
10184:"The alternative professor"
10182:Boseley S (July 21, 2008).
9000:Jeffrey D. Scargle (2000).
8732:. September 2017. p. 1
8561:10.1093/rheumatology/keq234
8212:"Dynamization and dilution"
7794:"No way to treat the dying"
7734:10.1007/978-1-4614-8541-4_2
7641:10.1007/978-94-009-3779-6_4
7633:Rational Changes in Science
7574:; Rachul, Christen (2011).
7102:Emery KO, Uchupi E (1984).
5502:Annals of Internal Medicine
5114:: Arnoldische Buchhandlung.
4826:"Dynamization and dilution"
4244:. France Info. January 2021
4081:Commission on Pseudoscience
3898:10.1007/978-1-4614-8541-4_2
3504:. September 2017. p. 1
3420:Ernst, E. (December 2012).
3198:10.1007/978-1-4614-8541-4_2
3116:10.1007/978-94-009-3779-6_4
3108:Rational Changes in Science
3064:
2741:Commission on Pseudoscience
2429:Regression towards the mean
2379:
2364:dose-response relationships
2237:Russian Academy of Sciences
2230:Lack of scientific evidence
1696:Revival in the 20th century
1528:
1397:Russian Academy of Sciences
924:Alternative medical systems
553:Fabunan Antiviral Injection
319:Fringe medicine and science
10:
14838:
14766:The Ragged Edge of Science
14497:Igor and Grichka Bogdanoff
14440:Pseudoscientific metrology
13964:Miracle Mineral Supplement
13358:Homeopathic Materia Medica
13186:(24): vetrec–2016–103779.
12801:10.1016/j.homp.2006.11.010
12319:. Federal Trade Commission
12294:. Federal Trade Commission
11060:: S90–93, discussion S89.
10418:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.03.013
10233:Sample I (July 21, 2008).
9882:10.1016/j.ctim.2007.01.011
9696:10.1016/j.ctim.2005.04.003
9224:"Health A-Z -- Homeopathy"
7691:10.1007/s11229-022-03882-w
7499:Kent, James Tyler (1905).
7280:10.1016/j.homp.2006.11.005
7236:10.1016/j.homp.2007.05.008
7167:Schneider SH, ed. (1996).
7048:, England: Diasozo Trust.
6884:10.1016/j.homp.2006.03.003
6316:10.1016/j.tips.2005.09.003
5551:(1st ed.). New York:
5547:Encyclopedia of Homeopathy
5482:Rader WM (March 1, 1985).
4534:Oxford University Press US
4482:10.1177/007327530103900301
4398:. New York: W. W. Norton.
4318:10.1177/014107680609901206
4030:. Swiss Info. January 2012
3300:similia similibus curentur
3162:10.1007/s11229-022-03882-w
2797:
2686:Federal Court of Australia
2439:Non-homeopathic treatment
2191:
2047:
2036:, which were developed by
1853:
1850:Preparations and treatment
1562:alleviating their symptoms
1504:similia similibus curentur
1481:
1449:Similia Similibus Curentur
1435:
1411:
1329:similia similibus curentur
934:Biologically based therapy
494:Dental amalgam controversy
58:, originator of homeopathy
18:
14812:Obsolete medical theories
14686:
14650:
14477:
14380:Facilitated communication
14310:
14240:
14044:
13779:
13766:
13671:
13662:
13581:
13558:Regulation and prevalence
13545:
13519:
13483:
13382:
13366:
13345:
13142:10.1186/s12917-015-0542-2
12543:"Natural health products"
12019:. website. Archived from
11443:World Health Organization
11323:10.1136/bmj.321.7271.1288
10940:American Family Physician
10739:Jones M (July 14, 2006).
10551:. FDA. September 30, 2016
10529:. FDA. September 30, 2016
10064:Journal of Medical Ethics
9817:10.1007/s00011-003-1242-0
9452:10.1191/0960327105ht529oa
9226:. National Health Service
9180:10.1186/s13643-017-0445-3
7171:. Vol. 2. New York:
7071:"Homeopathy and Hinduism"
6244:World Health Organization
6149:10.1136/bmj.319.7217.1115
5588:. HarperCollins. p.
4684:Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.
4671:Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.
3711:; Debow, Suzanne (2005).
3536:Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.
3523:Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.
3306:
2794:Regulation and prevalence
2668:, the first professor of
2662:University College London
2541:World Health Organization
2311:Plausibility of dilutions
2276:scientifically illiterate
2026:electromagnetic radiation
1864:Homeopathic repertory by
1490:
1445:Samuel Hahnemann Monument
558:Facilitated communication
200:
186:
160:
150:
140:
129:
63:
48:
43:
36:
14780:The Skeptic's Dictionary
14338:Biological transmutation
14258:Faster-than-light travel
14232:Enneagram of Personality
14198:Recovered-memory therapy
14082:9/11 conspiracy theories
13435:Elizabeth Wright Hubbard
11632:"The end of homoeopathy"
11171:. CBC. November 28, 2014
10283:. ACCC. October 14, 2015
9130:10.1136/bmj.302.6772.316
8772:Shaw, David (May 2012).
8470:10.1177/0960327110369777
7505:. Boericke & Tafel.
5486:. FDA Consumer Magazine.
3684:British House of Commons
2955:Federal Trade Commission
2645:Homeopathic preparation
2420:Unrecognized treatments
2163:Essay on a New Principle
2103:volume-volume percentage
2058:This bottle is labelled
2012:. Another derivative is
1946:names. Examples include
1816:The American non-profit
1223:Candida hypersensitivity
405:Fake COVID-19 treatments
219:This article is part of
14745:The Demon-Haunted World
14663:Bourgeois pseudoscience
14097:COVID-19 misinformation
14036:Young blood transfusion
13807:Anthroposophic medicine
13268:"Ineffective therapies"
13128:BMC Veterinary Research
12343:The National Law Review
12061:"Professional Councils"
11576:Rechtssatz (legal rule)
11281:Jha A (July 14, 2006).
10946:(8): 2233–40, 2245–46.
10655:10.1023/A:1025343720564
10595:Mayo Clinic Proceedings
10077:10.1136/jme.2009.034959
9661:10.1089/acm.2006.12.359
9413:: an initiative of the
8514:10.1023/A:1026048907739
7898:10.4314/njm.v16i4.37328
7173:Oxford University Press
7042:Homeopathy investigated
5673:"The Australian report"
5543:Lockie, Andrew (2000).
5086:Encyclopædia Britannica
4908:"History of Homeopathy"
2737:evidence-based medicine
2525:National Health Service
1840:University of Barcelona
1795:National Health Service
1773:, the President of the
1700:According to academics
1475:, which comes from the
897:COVID-19 misinformation
825:Young blood transfusion
705:Orthomolecular medicine
670:Mind–body interventions
340:Anthroposophic medicine
280:Rise of modern medicine
14577:Corentin Louis Kervran
14445:Rapid prompting method
14333:Biodynamic agriculture
14323:Aquatic ape hypothesis
14181:Historical negationism
13884:Doctrine of signatures
13751:True-believer syndrome
13246:"Veterinary medicines"
12766:10.1098/rsnr.2018.0041
12577:. 2017. Archived from
12516:. 2018. Archived from
12484:. 2017. Archived from
12365:"Homeopathic Products"
11445:. 2001. Archived from
10984:. BBC. January 5, 2011
10316:10.1054/homp.1999.0378
9847:"Homeopathy: The Test"
8924:10.1186/1472-6882-1-12
8832:10.4414/smw.2012.13723
8791:10.4414/smw.2012.13594
7593:10.1186/1710-1492-7-14
7418:10.1161/01.CIR.73.1.21
7075:The Watchman Expositor
6672:10.1054/homp.1999.0308
5806:Science Based Medicine
5357:Allen JA, ed. (1867).
4992:"Miasms in homeopathy"
4748:Richard Haehl (1922).
4725:Science Based Medicine
3957:Paul S. Boyer (2001).
3771:Science-Based Medicine
3730:10.1186/1472-6882-5-12
3037:
2889:
2877:
2835:German health minister
2812:
2758:central nervous system
2700:
2670:complementary medicine
2653:
2475:Cochrane Collaboration
2356:pharmacological effect
2324:
2216:biologically plausible
2069:
1939:
1868:
1844:University of Valencia
1730:of 1938 (sponsored by
1660:science-based medicine
1641:
1575:(venereal disease) or
1452:
929:Mind–body intervention
880:MMR vaccine and autism
870:Vaccine misinformation
765:Rapid prompting method
14582:The Light (newspaper)
14567:William Donald Kelley
14460:Voice stress analysis
14092:Climate change denial
14031:Wind turbine syndrome
14026:Vertebral subluxation
13919:Germ theory denialism
13532:Homeopathic dilutions
13425:Charles Julius Hempel
13080:The Veterinary Record
13061:Regulatory Rapporteur
13004:The Veterinary Record
12894:The Veterinary Record
12836:The Veterinary Record
12547:Ministry of Health NZ
11936:on September 28, 2015
11452:on September 27, 2009
11022:10.1007/s004310050650
10872:Schmukler AV (2006).
10461:10.1081/CLT-120026518
9805:Inflammation Research
9762:Inflammation Research
9295:10.1096/fj.06-0901ufm
9276:Weissmann, G (2006).
8600:. Amherst, New York:
7040:Bambridge AD (1989).
7028:Homeopathic dilutions
6200:on September 24, 2009
5704:Sydney Morning Herald
5623:(December 15, 2001).
5471:on December 14, 2008.
5302:Bradford TL (2007) .
5160:"Homeopathy Timeline"
5021:Ward JW (July 1937).
4359:The doctors' dilemmas
3810:. Amherst, New York:
3081:Scientific skepticism
3032:
2883:
2871:
2856:Member states of the
2807:
2694:
2682:Society of Homeopaths
2644:
2465:and reporting, small
2318:
2188:Evidence and efficacy
2057:
2050:Homeopathic dilutions
1932:
1863:
1684:Oliver Wendell Holmes
1638:brutality of medicine
1630:
1522:Plasmodium falciparum
1513:Oliver Wendell Holmes
1443:
1258:Vertebral subluxation
1207:Alternative diagnoses
795:Thought Field Therapy
435:Vertebral subluxation
161:Subsequent proponents
19:For the journal, see
14572:Robert F. Kennedy Jr
14532:Ignatius L. Donnelly
14203:Past life regression
14062:Arabian Judah theory
14009:Traditional medicine
13802:Alternative medicine
13731:Pathological science
13599:Bach flower remedies
13589:Alternative medicine
13511:Nelsons (Homeopathy)
13395:C. von Bönninghausen
13374:Fragmenta de viribus
13367:Historical documents
12969:10.1136/vr.157.8.224
12663:Fox, Maggie (2017).
12089:on November 23, 2009
10815:on November 18, 2012
10693:; White, AR (1995).
8978:10.1093/ije/30.3.526
8819:Swiss Medical Weekly
8778:Swiss Medical Weekly
8592:Shelton, JW (2004).
7879:Ndububa, VI (2007).
7465:(in Latin). Leipzig.
7461:Hahnemann S (1805).
6997:Hahnemann S (1921).
6961:on September 3, 2015
5854:. Center for Inquiry
5459:"Homeopathic Hassle"
5170:on December 15, 2018
5100:Hahnemann S (1828).
5054:on December 31, 2009
4996:Classical homeopathy
4936:Homeopathy explained
4877:Hahnemann S (1842).
4859:Hahnemann S (1833).
4834:Creighton University
4468:(125 Pt 3): 255–83.
4056:. September 23, 2017
3802:Shelton, JW (2004).
3765:(October 13, 2008).
3055:University of Kassel
2491:conflict of interest
2212:statistical evidence
2200:alternative medicine
2167:Fragmenta de Viribus
2151:self-experimentation
2034:Bach flower remedies
1799:Department of Health
1405:Department of Health
1338:homeopathic dilution
1316:alternative medicine
1228:Chronic Lyme disease
957:Traditional medicine
939:Manipulative methods
740:Postural Integration
603:Bach flower remedies
479:Craniosacral therapy
307:Therapeutic nihilism
252:Alternative medicine
229:Alternative medicine
145:Alternative medicine
38:Alternative medicine
14668:Demarcation problem
14502:Brigitte Boisselier
14131:Hollow Earth theory
14114:Generational theory
13812:Applied kinesiology
13527:Preparations (list)
13465:Guy Beckley Stearns
13274:on February 7, 2015
12707:2017PLoSO..1276916R
12584:on January 29, 2021
12459:. September 1, 2008
12071:on January 6, 2010.
12023:on August 22, 2013.
12017:Government of India
11642:(9487): 690. 2005.
11526:Clarinval, France.
11244:The Daily Telegraph
10808:The Daily Telegraph
10115:(1). Wiley: 17–21.
9980:1988Natur.334..287M
9921:1988Natur.333..816D
9768:(Suppl 2): S47–48.
9563:1993Natur.366..525H
9444:2005HETox..24..219W
9042:on January 22, 2015
9033:1999physics...9033S
8461:2010HETox..29..567O
8326:1988Natur.334..287M
8281:1988Natur.333Q.787.
8216:Homeopathy Tutorial
8017:The Daily Telegraph
7991:on January 26, 2013
7968:The Daily Telegraph
7926:Archives of Surgery
7560:on August 16, 2012.
7374:Cassedy JH (1999).
7175:. pp. 817–823.
7079:Watchman Fellowship
6730:on October 16, 2012
6635:(3). Archived from
6604:on February 2, 2007
6355:10.3747/co.2007.150
6143:(7217): 1115–1118.
6032:10.1093/ecam/neh141
5983:. December 21, 2015
5980:The Washington Post
5342:Simpson JY (1853).
5278:Coulter HL (1973).
5076:"Homoeopathy"
4536:. pp. 18, 52.
4526:Whorton JC (2004).
4474:2001HisSc..39..255E
4357:Lasagna L (1970) .
3931:The Daily Telegraph
3257:OLR Research Report
2680:concluded that the
2386:
2288:observational study
2171:Materia Medica Pura
2004:. Examples include
1679:James Young Simpson
1640:of the 19th century
1536:Materia Medica Pura
1451:– "Like cures Like"
1430:allopathic medicine
1336:and are made using
875:Vaccines and autism
865:Anti-vaccinationism
858:OPV AIDS hypothesis
660:Megavitamin therapy
573:Functional medicine
350:Applied kinesiology
246:General information
151:Original proponents
33:
14817:1796 introductions
14738:Skeptical Inquirer
14637:Paul Joseph Watson
14612:Hans Alfred Nieper
14450:Statement analysis
14400:Intelligent design
14275:Reactionless drive
14109:Conversion therapy
14057:Ancient astronauts
13944:Leaky gut syndrome
13924:HIV/AIDS denialism
13679:Cargo cult science
13604:Jacques Benveniste
13506:Miralus Healthcare
13430:Constantine Hering
13410:John Franklin Gray
12253:Skeptical Inquirer
12144:on January 8, 2018
11993:on January 2, 2010
11883:on October 3, 2016
11765:. October 18, 2017
11739:. October 18, 2017
11556:(March 31, 2004).
11366:on March 24, 2014.
11305:Starr, M. (2000).
11003:Ernst, E. (1997).
10834:The Canberra Times
10780:. February 7, 2017
10367:10.1111/ijcp.12026
10027:The New York Times
9774:10.1007/PL00022402
9614:10.1007/BF01928175
9481:Kolisko L (1959).
9359:(aug24 2): b3447.
9167:Systematic Reviews
8374:(4 Pt 2): 754–61.
8253:, January 29, 2010
8222:on August 26, 2002
8024:on April 20, 2013.
7572:Caulfield, Timothy
7069:Andrews P (1990).
6851:on August 21, 2015
6778:on August 21, 2015
6625:"The wo-wo effect"
6623:Barwell B (2000).
6568:The Times of India
6521:Kempf, EJ (1906).
6337:Sagar, SM (2007).
6188:Stehlin I (1996).
6063:Mathur KN (2003).
5901:Center for Inquiry
5878:Skeptical Inquirer
5852:Skeptical Inquirer
5829:Skeptical Inquirer
5760:Skeptical Inquirer
5553:Dorling Kindersley
5249:Kaufman M (1971).
4840:on August 26, 2002
4507:on January 1, 2006
4084:. February 7, 2017
3709:Caulfield, Timothy
3427:Skeptical Inquirer
3358:. October 18, 2017
3038:
2947:Center for Inquiry
2900:(AYUSH) under the
2890:
2878:
2813:
2701:
2654:
2647:Rhus toxicodendron
2616:Jacques Benveniste
2505:systematic reviews
2384:
2360:law of mass action
2345:active ingredients
2325:
2070:
1966:(the venom of the
1940:
1869:
1818:Center for Inquiry
1642:
1552:Miasms and disease
1519:, which kills the
1453:
1243:Leaky gut syndrome
1218:Aerotoxic syndrome
1155:Prophetic medicine
853:HIV/AIDS denialism
680:Myofascial release
588:Holistic dentistry
568:Feldenkrais Method
548:Estrogen dominance
474:Conversion therapy
31:
14789:
14788:
14700:Cults of Unreason
14673:Scientific method
14602:Ministry of Ayush
14547:Nicholas Gonzalez
14473:
14472:
14410:Law of attraction
14390:Flat Earth theory
14270:Quantum mysticism
14210:Scientific racism
14166:Pseudoarchaeology
14072:Conspiracy theory
13770:characterized as
13714:Pseudomathematics
13704:Pseudoarchaeology
13622:
13621:
13415:Mélanie Hahnemann
13192:10.1136/vr.103779
13180:Veterinary Record
13092:10.1136/vr.101767
13016:10.1136/vr.104278
12956:Veterinary Record
12907:10.1136/vr.104279
12848:10.1136/vr.103779
12441:. March 13, 2015.
12249:Frazier, Kendrick
12229:on April 14, 2021
12204:978-93-5278-117-1
11687:on April 22, 2014
11395:10.5688/aj7006141
10885:978-0-7387-0873-7
10841:on June 25, 2010.
10574:. Ars Technica UK
10214:on April 27, 2009
10156:on July 27, 2011.
10058:Shaw, DM (2010).
10020:(July 27, 1988).
9915:(6176): 816–818.
9731:10.1159/000021286
9404:(February 2013).
9365:10.1136/bmj.b3447
9332:. August 20, 2009
9282:The FASEB Journal
8700:on April 19, 2017
8693:978-1-925129-29-8
8611:978-1-59102-109-4
8275:(6176): 1349–56.
8263:Maddox J (1988).
8083:(9600): 1672–73.
7961:Silverman, Rosa.
7771:978-0-226-05196-3
7743:978-1-4614-8540-7
7650:978-94-010-8181-8
7539:978-81-319-0259-2
7512:978-0-7222-9856-5
7385:978-1-58348-428-9
7360:978-0-443-10160-1
7347:Kayne SB (2006).
7326:978-1-330-00150-9
7208:978-0-691-13355-3
7115:978-0-387-96032-6
7097:natrum muriaticum
7055:978-0-948171-20-8
7008:978-0-87983-228-5
6928:on August 8, 2007
6709:978-0-443-10160-1
6696:Kayne SB (2006).
6453:978-0-8261-9426-8
6426:978-0-443-10089-5
6399:978-0-443-10160-1
6386:Kayne SB (2006).
6285:Ernst, E (2005).
6107:on April 14, 2017
6074:978-3-8304-9021-0
5874:Frazier, Kendrick
5846:(July 10, 2019).
5755:Frazier, Kendrick
5621:William T. Jarvis
5599:978-0-06-186793-4
5566:978-0-7566-1871-1
5437:978-0-520-94470-1
5327:Forbes J (1846).
5313:978-1-4304-8892-7
5264:978-0-8018-1238-5
5203:on June 14, 2009.
5145:978-0-7914-2397-4
4888:978-0-87983-228-5
4870:978-0-87983-228-5
4801:978-0-8135-3320-9
4761:978-81-7021-693-3
4647:The Dental Cosmos
4576:978-0-9640654-2-0
4543:978-0-19-517162-4
4432:978-0-7890-1538-9
4405:978-0-393-06661-6
4368:978-0-8369-1669-0
4112:. July 21, 2017.
3976:978-0-19-508209-8
3938:on April 20, 2013
3907:978-1-4614-8540-7
3821:978-1-59102-109-4
3448:on March 16, 2013
3281:Hahnemann, Samuel
3231:978-0-226-05196-3
3207:978-1-4614-8540-7
3125:978-94-010-8181-8
2894:Indian government
2750:George Vithoulkas
2725:arsenic poisoning
2637:Ethics and safety
2624:while working at
2455:
2454:
2362:and the observed
2245:Dame Sally Davies
2066:part in a million
2014:electrohomeopathy
1954:natrum muriaticum
1952:(arsenic oxide),
1771:William T. Jarvis
1748:George Vithoulkas
1509:scientific method
1357:causes of disease
1301:
1300:
1028:Chinese herbology
785:Scientific racism
750:Psychodermatology
655:Medical intuitive
635:Lightning Process
593:Hologram bracelet
541:Therapeutic touch
442:Christian Science
415:Cancer treatments
214:
213:
178:George Vithoulkas
173:Royal S. Copeland
14829:
14642:Andrew Wakefield
14343:Creation science
14302:Water-fueled car
14264:Perpetual motion
14186:Holocaust denial
14156:Nibiru cataclysm
14151:Nazi archaeology
13954:Macrobiotic diet
13777:
13776:
13649:
13642:
13635:
13626:
13625:
13563:Homeoprophylaxis
13390:William Boericke
13331:
13324:
13317:
13308:
13307:
13284:
13283:
13281:
13279:
13264:
13258:
13257:
13255:
13253:
13242:
13236:
13235:
13228:
13222:
13221:
13211:
13171:
13165:
13164:
13154:
13144:
13118:
13112:
13111:
13075:
13069:
13068:
13052:
13046:
13045:
13035:
12995:
12989:
12988:
12950:
12941:
12940:
12926:
12884:
12878:
12877:
12867:
12827:
12821:
12820:
12784:
12778:
12777:
12745:
12739:
12738:
12728:
12718:
12686:
12680:
12679:
12677:
12675:
12660:
12654:
12653:
12651:
12649:
12635:
12629:
12628:
12600:
12594:
12593:
12591:
12589:
12583:
12572:
12564:
12558:
12557:
12555:
12553:
12539:
12533:
12532:
12530:
12528:
12523:on March 3, 2021
12522:
12515:
12507:
12501:
12500:
12498:
12496:
12491:on March 4, 2021
12490:
12483:
12475:
12469:
12468:
12466:
12464:
12449:
12443:
12442:
12431:
12425:
12424:
12422:
12420:
12405:
12399:
12398:
12396:
12394:
12379:
12373:
12372:
12360:
12354:
12353:
12351:
12349:
12335:
12329:
12328:
12326:
12324:
12318:
12310:
12304:
12303:
12301:
12299:
12293:
12285:
12279:
12278:
12276:
12267:
12261:
12260:
12245:
12239:
12238:
12236:
12234:
12225:. Archived from
12215:
12209:
12208:
12188:
12182:
12181:
12174:
12168:
12167:
12160:
12154:
12153:
12151:
12149:
12134:
12128:
12127:
12119:
12113:
12112:
12105:
12099:
12098:
12096:
12094:
12079:
12073:
12072:
12057:
12051:
12050:
12048:
12046:
12031:
12025:
12024:
12009:
12003:
12002:
12000:
11998:
11983:
11977:
11976:
11974:
11972:
11957:
11946:
11945:
11943:
11941:
11932:. Archived from
11921:
11915:
11914:
11912:
11910:
11899:
11893:
11892:
11890:
11888:
11882:
11875:
11866:
11860:
11859:
11857:
11855:
11844:
11838:
11837:
11835:
11833:
11822:
11816:
11815:
11813:
11811:
11789:
11781:
11775:
11774:
11772:
11770:
11755:
11749:
11748:
11746:
11744:
11729:
11720:
11719:
11717:
11715:
11703:
11697:
11696:
11694:
11692:
11676:
11670:
11669:
11651:
11628:
11622:
11621:
11619:
11617:
11612:. March 16, 2020
11602:
11587:
11584:
11578:
11572:
11566:
11565:
11564:on July 6, 2011.
11550:
11544:
11543:
11541:
11539:
11523:
11517:
11516:
11514:
11512:
11500:
11494:
11493:
11491:
11489:
11479:
11471:
11462:
11461:
11459:
11457:
11451:
11440:
11432:
11417:
11416:
11406:
11377:Pray WS (2006).
11374:
11368:
11367:
11362:. Archived from
11351:
11345:
11344:
11334:
11302:
11293:
11292:
11278:
11269:
11268:
11266:
11264:
11240:
11232:
11226:
11225:
11223:
11221:
11210:
11204:
11203:
11201:
11199:
11187:
11181:
11180:
11178:
11176:
11161:
11155:
11154:
11126:
11120:
11119:
11111:
11105:
11104:
11084:
11078:
11077:
11049:
11043:
11042:
11024:
11000:
10994:
10993:
10991:
10989:
10974:
10968:
10967:
10965:
10963:
10954:. Archived from
10931:
10925:
10924:
10896:
10890:
10889:
10869:
10863:
10862:
10854:
10845:
10842:
10824:
10822:
10820:
10796:
10790:
10789:
10787:
10785:
10768:
10762:
10761:
10759:
10757:
10736:
10725:
10724:
10714:
10687:
10678:
10677:
10638:
10632:
10631:
10610:
10590:
10584:
10583:
10581:
10579:
10567:
10561:
10560:
10558:
10556:
10545:
10539:
10538:
10536:
10534:
10523:
10517:
10514:
10513:. June 16, 2009.
10502:
10487:
10481:
10480:
10444:
10438:
10437:
10403:
10394:
10388:
10387:
10369:
10345:
10336:
10335:
10299:
10293:
10292:
10290:
10288:
10277:
10271:
10270:
10268:
10266:
10251:
10245:
10244:
10230:
10224:
10223:
10221:
10219:
10200:
10194:
10193:
10179:
10173:
10164:
10158:
10157:
10152:. Archived from
10139:
10133:
10132:
10104:
10098:
10097:
10079:
10055:
10049:
10045:
10039:
10038:
10036:
10034:
10014:
10008:
10007:
9988:10.1038/334287a0
9974:(6180): 287–91.
9963:
9957:
9956:
9929:10.1038/333816a0
9900:
9894:
9893:
9865:
9859:
9858:
9856:
9854:
9843:
9837:
9836:
9800:
9794:
9793:
9757:
9751:
9750:
9714:
9708:
9707:
9679:
9673:
9672:
9640:
9634:
9633:
9597:
9591:
9590:
9571:10.1038/366525a0
9557:(6455): 525–27.
9546:
9540:
9539:
9511:
9505:
9504:
9498:
9490:
9478:
9472:
9471:
9427:
9425:
9423:
9394:
9385:
9384:
9348:
9342:
9341:
9339:
9337:
9322:
9316:
9315:
9297:
9273:
9267:
9266:
9264:
9262:
9257:on June 14, 2009
9253:. Archived from
9242:
9236:
9235:
9233:
9231:
9220:
9211:
9210:
9200:
9182:
9158:
9152:
9151:
9141:
9124:(6772): 316–23.
9109:
9103:
9102:
9092:
9082:
9058:
9052:
9051:
9049:
9047:
9041:
9035:. Archived from
9026:
9006:
8997:
8991:
8990:
8980:
8953:
8947:
8946:
8936:
8926:
8902:
8896:
8895:
8885:
8875:
8851:
8845:
8844:
8834:
8810:
8804:
8803:
8793:
8769:
8760:
8759:
8751:
8745:
8744:
8739:
8737:
8727:
8719:
8713:
8712:
8707:
8705:
8696:. Archived from
8674:
8663:
8657:
8651:
8650:
8622:
8616:
8615:
8602:Prometheus Books
8599:
8589:
8583:
8582:
8572:
8540:
8534:
8533:
8497:
8491:
8490:
8472:
8440:
8434:
8433:
8404:Smith K (2012).
8401:
8392:
8391:
8363:
8354:
8353:
8334:10.1038/334287a0
8320:(6180): 287–91.
8309:
8303:
8302:
8292:
8290:10.1038/333787a0
8260:
8254:
8241:
8232:
8231:
8229:
8227:
8207:
8201:
8200:
8198:
8196:
8181:
8175:
8174:
8154:
8148:
8147:
8115:
8109:
8108:
8072:
8059:
8058:
8056:
8054:
8040:
8032:
8026:
8025:
8020:. Archived from
8007:
8001:
8000:
7998:
7996:
7987:. Archived from
7958:
7952:
7951:
7941:
7917:
7911:
7910:
7900:
7876:
7870:
7869:
7841:
7835:
7834:
7832:
7830:
7813:
7804:
7803:
7789:
7780:
7779:
7757:
7751:
7750:
7721:
7712:
7711:
7693:
7669:
7663:
7662:
7625:
7619:
7618:
7605:
7595:
7568:
7562:
7561:
7550:
7544:
7543:
7523:
7517:
7516:
7496:
7490:
7489:
7473:
7467:
7466:
7458:
7452:
7451:
7437:
7431:
7430:
7420:
7396:
7390:
7389:
7371:
7365:
7364:
7344:
7338:
7337:
7335:
7333:
7306:
7300:
7299:
7262:
7256:
7255:
7219:
7213:
7212:
7196:
7183:
7177:
7176:
7159:
7153:
7152:
7150:
7148:
7143:on June 29, 2012
7126:
7120:
7119:
7089:
7083:
7082:
7066:
7060:
7059:
7037:
7031:
7024:
7013:
7012:
6994:
6985:
6984:
6978:
6970:
6968:
6966:
6960:
6953:
6944:
6938:
6937:
6935:
6933:
6918:
6912:
6911:
6867:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6856:
6847:. Archived from
6841:
6835:
6834:
6794:
6788:
6787:
6785:
6783:
6768:
6762:
6761:
6759:
6757:
6746:
6740:
6739:
6737:
6735:
6720:
6714:
6713:
6693:
6684:
6683:
6655:
6649:
6648:
6646:
6644:
6639:on July 26, 2009
6620:
6614:
6613:
6611:
6609:
6603:
6596:
6587:
6581:
6580:
6578:
6576:
6559:
6553:
6552:
6542:
6518:
6512:
6511:
6491:
6485:
6484:
6464:
6458:
6457:
6437:
6431:
6430:
6410:
6404:
6403:
6383:
6377:
6376:
6366:
6343:Current Oncology
6334:
6328:
6327:
6309:
6291:
6282:
6273:
6272:
6270:
6268:
6254:
6248:
6247:
6241:
6233:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6205:
6196:. Archived from
6185:
6179:
6178:
6168:
6128:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6103:. Archived from
6093:
6087:
6086:
6060:
6054:
6053:
6043:
6011:
6002:
5999:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5988:
5971:
5965:
5964:
5957:
5951:
5950:
5938:
5932:
5931:
5918:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5907:
5892:
5886:
5885:
5870:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5859:
5840:
5834:
5833:
5823:
5817:
5816:
5814:
5812:
5797:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5775:
5769:
5768:
5751:
5745:
5744:
5738:
5736:
5721:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5710:
5695:
5689:
5688:
5686:
5684:
5669:
5663:
5662:
5642:
5633:
5632:
5617:
5611:
5610:
5608:
5606:
5587:
5577:
5571:
5570:
5550:
5540:
5534:
5533:
5497:
5488:
5487:
5479:
5473:
5472:
5455:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5421:
5415:
5414:
5412:
5410:
5395:
5389:
5388:
5378:
5354:
5348:
5347:
5339:
5333:
5332:
5324:
5318:
5317:
5298:
5292:
5291:
5275:
5269:
5268:
5246:
5240:
5239:
5211:
5205:
5204:
5199:. Archived from
5186:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5175:
5166:. Archived from
5164:Whole Health Now
5156:
5150:
5149:
5122:
5116:
5115:
5097:
5091:
5090:
5078:
5070:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5044:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5033:
5018:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5007:
5002:on March 7, 2009
4998:. Archived from
4987:
4978:
4977:
4955:
4949:
4948:
4946:
4944:
4930:
4924:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4904:
4893:
4892:
4874:
4856:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4822:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4789:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4768:
4745:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4731:
4716:
4710:
4709:
4681:as reprinted in
4680:
4667:
4656:
4655:
4637:
4631:
4630:
4594:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4583:
4564:
4554:
4548:
4547:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4506:
4500:. Archived from
4459:
4453:Dean ME (2001).
4450:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4416:
4410:
4409:
4382:
4373:
4372:
4354:
4348:
4347:
4337:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4263:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4238:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4222:
4200:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4186:
4171:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4143:
4135:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4107:
4100:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4089:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4046:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4024:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4007:The Conversation
3998:
3992:
3991:
3985:
3983:
3964:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3934:. Archived from
3921:
3915:
3914:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3835:
3826:
3825:
3812:Prometheus Books
3809:
3799:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3759:
3753:
3752:
3742:
3732:
3705:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3659:
3624:
3609:
3608:
3583:(9487): 726–32.
3571:
3565:
3561:
3533:as reprinted in
3532:
3516:
3511:
3509:
3499:
3488:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3435:
3414:
3389:(9487): 726–32.
3374:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3277:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3249:
3243:
3239:
3214:
3182:
3164:
3137:
3097:
2935:
2934:
2777:Homeopathy Plus!
2769:homeoprophylaxis
2746:Anthony Campbell
2695:Old homeopathic
2590:enzyme reactions
2545:Mario Raviglione
2510:publication bias
2482:House of Commons
2387:
2383:
2255:and head of the
2242:
2218:pharmacological
1968:bushmaster snake
1960:or table salt),
1899:James Tyler Kent
1866:James Tyler Kent
1756:New Age movement
1710:
1702:Paul U. Unschuld
1493:
1492:
1484:
1483:
1418:Samuel Hahnemann
1377:New Age movement
1320:Samuel Hahnemann
1312:pseudoscientific
1293:
1286:
1279:
1043:Gill plate trade
805:Vaginal steaming
452:Colloidal silver
420:Charcoal cleanse
239:
216:
215:
196:
168:James Tyler Kent
155:Samuel Hahnemann
121:
120:
119:
118:
111:
108:
107:
104:
101:
98:
95:
92:
89:
86:
83:
80:
77:
56:Samuel Hahnemann
53:
34:
30:
14837:
14836:
14832:
14831:
14830:
14828:
14827:
14826:
14792:
14791:
14790:
14785:
14682:
14658:Bogdanov affair
14646:
14626:Claude Vorilhon
14512:Robert Charroux
14487:Sucharit Bhakdi
14479:
14469:
14306:
14236:
14176:Genocide denial
14141:Japhetic theory
14136:Indigo children
14052:2012 phenomenon
14040:
13984:Patent medicine
13904:Energy medicine
13877:Colon cleansing
13862:Crystal healing
13797:Adrenal fatigue
13771:
13769:
13762:
13667:
13658:
13653:
13623:
13618:
13577:
13541:
13537:Serial dilution
13515:
13479:
13378:
13362:
13341:
13335:
13293:
13288:
13287:
13277:
13275:
13266:
13265:
13261:
13251:
13249:
13244:
13243:
13239:
13230:
13229:
13225:
13172:
13168:
13119:
13115:
13076:
13072:
13053:
13049:
12996:
12992:
12951:
12944:
12885:
12881:
12828:
12824:
12785:
12781:
12746:
12742:
12701:(5): e0176916.
12687:
12683:
12673:
12671:
12661:
12657:
12647:
12645:
12637:
12636:
12632:
12611:(1332): 87–88.
12601:
12597:
12587:
12585:
12581:
12570:
12566:
12565:
12561:
12551:
12549:
12541:
12540:
12536:
12526:
12524:
12520:
12513:
12509:
12508:
12504:
12494:
12492:
12488:
12481:
12477:
12476:
12472:
12462:
12460:
12451:
12450:
12446:
12433:
12432:
12428:
12418:
12416:
12406:
12402:
12392:
12390:
12380:
12376:
12361:
12357:
12347:
12345:
12337:
12336:
12332:
12322:
12320:
12316:
12312:
12311:
12307:
12297:
12295:
12291:
12287:
12286:
12282:
12274:
12268:
12264:
12246:
12242:
12232:
12230:
12217:
12216:
12212:
12205:
12189:
12185:
12176:
12175:
12171:
12162:
12161:
12157:
12147:
12145:
12136:
12135:
12131:
12120:
12116:
12107:
12106:
12102:
12092:
12090:
12081:
12080:
12076:
12059:
12058:
12054:
12044:
12042:
12033:
12032:
12028:
12011:
12010:
12006:
11996:
11994:
11985:
11984:
11980:
11970:
11968:
11958:
11949:
11939:
11937:
11922:
11918:
11908:
11906:
11901:
11900:
11896:
11886:
11884:
11880:
11873:
11867:
11863:
11853:
11851:
11846:
11845:
11841:
11831:
11829:
11824:
11823:
11819:
11809:
11807:
11782:
11778:
11768:
11766:
11757:
11756:
11752:
11742:
11740:
11731:
11730:
11723:
11713:
11711:
11710:. tagesschau.de
11704:
11700:
11690:
11688:
11677:
11673:
11630:
11629:
11625:
11615:
11613:
11610:Undark Magazine
11604:
11603:
11590:
11582:
11581: RS0083796
11574:
11573:
11569:
11551:
11547:
11537:
11535:
11524:
11520:
11510:
11508:
11501:
11497:
11487:
11485:
11477:
11473:
11472:
11465:
11455:
11453:
11449:
11438:
11434:
11433:
11420:
11375:
11371:
11352:
11348:
11303:
11296:
11279:
11272:
11262:
11260:
11233:
11229:
11219:
11217:
11212:
11211:
11207:
11197:
11195:
11188:
11184:
11174:
11172:
11163:
11162:
11158:
11127:
11123:
11112:
11108:
11085:
11081:
11050:
11046:
11001:
10997:
10987:
10985:
10976:
10975:
10971:
10961:
10959:
10958:on June 6, 2011
10932:
10928:
10903:(book review).
10897:
10893:
10886:
10870:
10866:
10855:
10848:
10827:
10818:
10816:
10801:
10797:
10793:
10783:
10781:
10770:
10769:
10765:
10755:
10753:
10737:
10728:
10705:(400): 629–30.
10688:
10681:
10639:
10635:
10617:10.4065/82.1.69
10608:10.1.1.456.5352
10591:
10587:
10577:
10575:
10568:
10564:
10554:
10552:
10547:
10546:
10542:
10532:
10530:
10525:
10524:
10520:
10505:
10488:
10484:
10445:
10441:
10401:
10395:
10391:
10360:(12): 1178–88.
10346:
10339:
10300:
10296:
10286:
10284:
10279:
10278:
10274:
10264:
10262:
10261:on July 6, 2013
10253:
10252:
10248:
10231:
10227:
10217:
10215:
10208:The Independent
10202:
10201:
10197:
10180:
10176:
10165:
10161:
10140:
10136:
10105:
10101:
10056:
10052:
10046:
10042:
10032:
10030:
10015:
10011:
9964:
9960:
9901:
9897:
9866:
9862:
9852:
9850:
9845:
9844:
9840:
9801:
9797:
9758:
9754:
9715:
9711:
9680:
9676:
9646:
9641:
9637:
9598:
9594:
9547:
9543:
9512:
9508:
9492:
9491:
9479:
9475:
9421:
9419:
9415:ABIM Foundation
9411:Choosing Wisely
9395:
9388:
9349:
9345:
9335:
9333:
9324:
9323:
9319:
9288:(11): 1755–58.
9274:
9270:
9260:
9258:
9243:
9239:
9229:
9227:
9222:
9221:
9214:
9159:
9155:
9110:
9106:
9059:
9055:
9045:
9043:
9039:
9024:physics/9909033
9004:
8998:
8994:
8954:
8950:
8903:
8899:
8866:(7): e1000100.
8852:
8848:
8811:
8807:
8770:
8763:
8752:
8748:
8735:
8733:
8725:
8721:
8720:
8716:
8703:
8701:
8694:
8675:
8666:
8658:
8654:
8623:
8619:
8612:
8590:
8586:
8541:
8537:
8508:(1/2): 339–45.
8498:
8494:
8449:Hum Exp Toxicol
8441:
8437:
8402:
8395:
8364:
8357:
8310:
8306:
8261:
8257:
8242:
8235:
8225:
8223:
8208:
8204:
8194:
8192:
8182:
8178:
8155:
8151:
8116:
8112:
8073:
8062:
8052:
8050:
8033:
8029:
8008:
8004:
7994:
7992:
7959:
7955:
7932:(11): 1187–90.
7918:
7914:
7877:
7873:
7852:(12): 1356–57.
7842:
7838:
7828:
7826:
7823:The Independent
7814:
7807:
7790:
7783:
7772:
7758:
7754:
7744:
7722:
7715:
7670:
7666:
7651:
7626:
7622:
7569:
7565:
7552:
7551:
7547:
7540:
7524:
7520:
7513:
7497:
7493:
7474:
7470:
7459:
7455:
7438:
7434:
7399:Fye WB (1986).
7397:
7393:
7386:
7372:
7368:
7361:
7345:
7341:
7331:
7329:
7327:
7307:
7303:
7263:
7259:
7220:
7216:
7209:
7184:
7180:
7163:Water resources
7160:
7156:
7146:
7144:
7129:
7127:
7123:
7116:
7093:sodium chloride
7090:
7086:
7067:
7063:
7056:
7038:
7034:
7025:
7016:
7009:
6995:
6988:
6972:
6971:
6964:
6962:
6958:
6951:
6945:
6941:
6931:
6929:
6920:
6919:
6915:
6868:
6864:
6854:
6852:
6843:
6842:
6838:
6795:
6791:
6781:
6779:
6770:
6769:
6765:
6755:
6753:
6748:
6747:
6743:
6733:
6731:
6722:
6721:
6717:
6710:
6694:
6687:
6656:
6652:
6642:
6640:
6621:
6617:
6607:
6605:
6601:
6594:
6588:
6584:
6574:
6572:
6571:. March 5, 2012
6561:
6560:
6556:
6519:
6515:
6492:
6488:
6465:
6461:
6454:
6438:
6434:
6427:
6411:
6407:
6400:
6384:
6380:
6335:
6331:
6307:10.1.1.385.5505
6289:
6283:
6276:
6266:
6264:
6256:
6255:
6251:
6239:
6235:
6234:
6213:
6203:
6201:
6186:
6182:
6129:
6120:
6110:
6108:
6095:
6094:
6090:
6075:
6061:
6057:
6012:
6005:
6000:
5996:
5986:
5984:
5973:
5972:
5968:
5959:
5958:
5954:
5939:
5935:
5930:. July 9, 2019.
5920:
5919:
5915:
5905:
5903:
5893:
5889:
5871:
5867:
5857:
5855:
5841:
5837:
5824:
5820:
5810:
5808:
5798:
5794:
5784:
5782:
5777:
5776:
5772:
5752:
5748:
5734:
5732:
5722:
5718:
5708:
5706:
5696:
5692:
5682:
5680:
5679:. April 6, 2017
5671:
5670:
5666:
5643:
5636:
5618:
5614:
5604:
5602:
5600:
5578:
5574:
5567:
5541:
5537:
5498:
5491:
5480:
5476:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5422:
5418:
5408:
5406:
5404:The Irish Times
5398:Ernst, Edzard.
5396:
5392:
5355:
5351:
5340:
5336:
5325:
5321:
5314:
5299:
5295:
5276:
5272:
5265:
5247:
5243:
5212:
5208:
5187:
5183:
5173:
5171:
5158:
5157:
5153:
5146:
5126:Miller, Timothy
5123:
5119:
5098:
5094:
5071:
5067:
5057:
5055:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5031:
5029:
5019:
5015:
5005:
5003:
4988:
4981:
4956:
4952:
4942:
4940:
4931:
4927:
4917:
4915:
4914:on July 5, 2007
4906:
4905:
4896:
4889:
4871:
4857:
4853:
4843:
4841:
4824:
4823:
4816:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4780:
4776:
4766:
4764:
4762:
4746:
4739:
4729:
4727:
4717:
4713:
4668:
4659:
4638:
4634:
4595:
4591:
4581:
4579:
4577:
4555:
4551:
4544:
4524:
4520:
4510:
4508:
4504:
4457:
4451:
4447:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4417:
4413:
4406:
4383:
4376:
4369:
4355:
4351:
4312:(12): 607–610.
4298:
4294:
4284:
4282:
4264:
4257:
4247:
4245:
4240:
4239:
4230:
4220:
4218:
4202:
4201:
4194:
4184:
4182:
4172:
4165:
4155:
4153:
4146:Daily Telegraph
4136:
4129:
4119:
4117:
4110:Daily Telegraph
4102:
4101:
4097:
4087:
4085:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4059:
4057:
4054:The Independent
4048:
4047:
4043:
4033:
4031:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4011:
4009:
3999:
3995:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3922:
3918:
3908:
3886:
3882:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3800:
3785:
3775:
3773:
3760:
3756:
3706:
3699:
3689:
3687:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3625:
3612:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3518:
3517:
3507:
3505:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3458:
3451:
3449:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3416:
3415:
3375:
3371:
3361:
3359:
3350:
3349:
3345:
3335:
3333:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3278:
3271:
3261:
3259:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3242:
3232:
3216:
3215:
3208:
3184:
3183:
3139:
3138:
3126:
3098:
3094:
3089:
3067:
3043:organic farming
3027:
2994:
2979:. In 2015, the
2932:
2931:
2927:medical schools
2838:Karl Lauterbach
2822:
2802:
2796:
2705:adverse effects
2649:, derived from
2639:
2594:Madeleine Ennis
2582:
2411:natural healing
2382:
2333:Avogadro number
2313:
2261:John Beddington
2240:
2232:
2198:Outside of the
2196:
2190:
2135:
2127:Oscillococcinum
2075:serial dilution
2052:
2046:
1982:thyroid hormone
1958:sodium chloride
1949:arsenicum album
1935:Oscillococcinum
1927:
1911:medical history
1907:
1858:
1852:
1783:
1704:
1698:
1673:, physician to
1671:Sir John Forbes
1625:
1554:
1531:
1497:, "suffering".
1438:
1414:
1297:
1268:
1267:
1213:Adrenal fatigue
1208:
1200:
1199:
974:Southern Africa
959:
949:
948:
919:
917:Classifications
909:
908:
885:in chiropractic
843:
835:
834:
755:Quantum healing
745:Psychic surgery
620:Ionized jewelry
583:Herbal medicine
531:Esoteric energy
521:Energy medicine
489:Cupping therapy
484:Crystal healing
457:Colon cleansing
395:Bowen technique
365:Auriculotherapy
320:
312:
311:
247:
209:heroic medicine
192:
182:
125:
114:
113:
74:
70:
59:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
14835:
14825:
14824:
14819:
14814:
14809:
14804:
14787:
14786:
14784:
14783:
14776:
14769:
14762:
14755:
14748:
14741:
14734:
14729:
14724:
14717:
14710:
14703:
14696:
14690:
14688:
14684:
14683:
14681:
14680:
14675:
14670:
14665:
14660:
14654:
14652:
14651:Related topics
14648:
14647:
14645:
14644:
14639:
14634:
14632:Randolph Stone
14629:
14619:
14614:
14609:
14607:Theodor Morell
14604:
14599:
14597:Joseph Mercola
14594:
14592:Jenny McCarthy
14589:
14584:
14579:
14574:
14569:
14564:
14559:
14557:Graham Hancock
14554:
14552:Goop (company)
14549:
14544:
14539:
14534:
14529:
14527:Vernon Coleman
14524:
14519:
14514:
14509:
14504:
14499:
14494:
14489:
14483:
14481:
14475:
14474:
14471:
14470:
14468:
14467:
14462:
14457:
14452:
14447:
14442:
14437:
14432:
14427:
14422:
14417:
14412:
14407:
14402:
14397:
14392:
14387:
14382:
14377:
14372:
14367:
14362:
14361:
14360:
14350:
14345:
14340:
14335:
14330:
14325:
14320:
14314:
14312:
14308:
14307:
14305:
14304:
14299:
14294:
14292:Teleportation
14289:
14288:
14287:
14282:
14272:
14267:
14261:
14255:
14250:
14244:
14242:
14238:
14237:
14235:
14234:
14229:
14224:
14223:
14222:
14220:Melanin theory
14217:
14207:
14206:
14205:
14195:
14190:
14189:
14188:
14183:
14178:
14168:
14163:
14161:Parapsychology
14158:
14153:
14148:
14143:
14138:
14133:
14128:
14127:
14126:
14121:
14111:
14106:
14105:
14104:
14099:
14094:
14089:
14084:
14079:
14069:
14064:
14059:
14054:
14048:
14046:
14045:Social science
14042:
14041:
14039:
14038:
14033:
14028:
14023:
14018:
14017:
14016:
14006:
14001:
13996:
13994:Primal therapy
13991:
13986:
13981:
13976:
13971:
13966:
13961:
13959:Magnet therapy
13956:
13951:
13946:
13941:
13936:
13931:
13926:
13921:
13916:
13911:
13906:
13901:
13896:
13891:
13886:
13881:
13880:
13879:
13872:Detoxification
13869:
13864:
13859:
13854:
13849:
13844:
13839:
13834:
13829:
13824:
13819:
13814:
13809:
13804:
13799:
13794:
13789:
13783:
13781:
13774:
13764:
13763:
13761:
13760:
13757:Voodoo Science
13753:
13748:
13743:
13738:
13733:
13728:
13723:
13718:
13717:
13716:
13711:
13706:
13701:
13699:Fringe science
13691:
13686:
13681:
13675:
13673:
13669:
13668:
13663:
13660:
13659:
13652:
13651:
13644:
13637:
13629:
13620:
13619:
13617:
13616:
13611:
13609:Luc Montagnier
13606:
13601:
13596:
13591:
13585:
13583:
13579:
13578:
13576:
13575:
13570:
13565:
13560:
13555:
13553:10:23 Campaign
13549:
13547:
13543:
13542:
13540:
13539:
13534:
13529:
13523:
13521:
13517:
13516:
13514:
13513:
13508:
13503:
13498:
13493:
13487:
13485:
13481:
13480:
13478:
13477:
13472:
13467:
13462:
13457:
13452:
13447:
13442:
13437:
13432:
13427:
13422:
13417:
13412:
13407:
13402:
13397:
13392:
13386:
13384:
13380:
13379:
13377:
13376:
13370:
13368:
13364:
13363:
13361:
13360:
13355:
13349:
13347:
13343:
13342:
13334:
13333:
13326:
13319:
13311:
13305:
13304:
13292:
13291:External links
13289:
13286:
13285:
13259:
13237:
13223:
13166:
13113:
13086:(15): 373–81.
13070:
13047:
13010:(7): 170–176.
12990:
12942:
12901:(8): 198–207.
12879:
12822:
12779:
12760:(3): 329–351.
12740:
12681:
12655:
12630:
12595:
12559:
12534:
12502:
12470:
12444:
12426:
12400:
12374:
12355:
12330:
12305:
12280:
12262:
12240:
12210:
12203:
12183:
12169:
12155:
12129:
12114:
12100:
12074:
12052:
12041:. June 4, 2015
12026:
12004:
11978:
11947:
11916:
11894:
11861:
11839:
11817:
11776:
11750:
11721:
11698:
11671:
11623:
11588:
11567:
11545:
11518:
11495:
11484:. June 4, 2019
11463:
11418:
11369:
11346:
11317:(7271): 1288.
11294:
11270:
11227:
11205:
11182:
11156:
11121:
11106:
11095:(2): 198–204.
11079:
11044:
10995:
10969:
10926:
10907:(4): 299–301.
10891:
10884:
10864:
10846:
10844:
10843:
10825:
10791:
10763:
10751:BBC Television
10726:
10679:
10633:
10585:
10562:
10540:
10518:
10516:
10515:
10503:
10482:
10439:
10389:
10337:
10294:
10272:
10246:
10225:
10195:
10174:
10171:House of Lords
10159:
10134:
10099:
10050:
10040:
10009:
9958:
9895:
9860:
9838:
9795:
9752:
9709:
9674:
9644:
9635:
9592:
9541:
9506:
9473:
9428:, which cites
9386:
9343:
9317:
9268:
9237:
9212:
9153:
9104:
9053:
8992:
8948:
8897:
8846:
8805:
8761:
8746:
8714:
8692:
8664:
8652:
8617:
8610:
8584:
8555:(6): 1070–82.
8535:
8492:
8435:
8393:
8355:
8304:
8255:
8233:
8202:
8176:
8149:
8126:(11): 973–74.
8110:
8060:
8027:
8002:
7953:
7912:
7871:
7836:
7805:
7781:
7770:
7752:
7742:
7713:
7664:
7649:
7620:
7563:
7545:
7538:
7518:
7511:
7491:
7468:
7453:
7432:
7391:
7384:
7366:
7359:
7339:
7325:
7301:
7257:
7214:
7207:
7187:Robert L. Park
7178:
7154:
7121:
7114:
7084:
7061:
7054:
7032:
7014:
7007:
6986:
6939:
6913:
6878:(3): 171–181.
6862:
6836:
6789:
6763:
6741:
6715:
6708:
6685:
6650:
6615:
6582:
6554:
6513:
6486:
6459:
6452:
6432:
6425:
6405:
6398:
6378:
6329:
6300:(11): 547–48.
6274:
6249:
6211:
6180:
6118:
6088:
6073:
6055:
6003:
5994:
5966:
5952:
5933:
5913:
5887:
5865:
5835:
5818:
5792:
5770:
5746:
5716:
5690:
5664:
5634:
5612:
5598:
5572:
5565:
5535:
5489:
5474:
5450:
5436:
5416:
5390:
5349:
5334:
5319:
5312:
5293:
5280:Divided Legacy
5270:
5263:
5241:
5222:(19): 2162–4.
5206:
5181:
5151:
5144:
5117:
5092:
5081:Chisholm, Hugh
5065:
5039:
5013:
4979:
4950:
4925:
4894:
4887:
4869:
4851:
4814:
4800:
4774:
4760:
4737:
4711:
4657:
4654:(12): 1030–32.
4632:
4589:
4575:
4549:
4542:
4518:
4445:
4431:
4411:
4404:
4374:
4367:
4349:
4292:
4255:
4228:
4192:
4163:
4127:
4095:
4067:
4041:
4019:
3993:
3975:
3949:
3916:
3906:
3880:
3827:
3820:
3783:
3754:
3697:
3671:
3610:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3519:
3491:
3468:
3460:
3438:
3417:
3376:
3369:
3343:
3316:
3269:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3230:
3217:
3206:
3185:
3140:
3124:
3099:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3071:Fringe science
3066:
3063:
3048:animal welfare
3026:
3025:Veterinary use
3023:
2993:
2990:
2858:European Union
2821:
2818:
2798:Main article:
2795:
2792:
2752:claiming that
2638:
2635:
2581:
2578:
2471:selection bias
2459:methodological
2453:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2413:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2392:placebo effect
2381:
2378:
2341:10:23 campaign
2312:
2309:
2231:
2228:
2192:Main article:
2189:
2186:
2143:clinical trial
2134:
2131:
2123:Robert L. Park
2061:Arnica montana
2048:Main article:
2045:
2042:
1926:
1923:
1915:materia medica
1906:
1903:
1891:Symptomenkodex
1887:materia medica
1883:materia medica
1879:materia medica
1874:Materia medica
1851:
1848:
1782:
1779:
1732:Royal Copeland
1697:
1694:
1675:Queen Victoria
1624:
1621:
1553:
1550:
1530:
1527:
1488:, "-like" and
1457:William Cullen
1437:
1434:
1413:
1410:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1063:Pressure point
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
994:
993:
988:
978:
977:
976:
971:
960:
955:
954:
951:
950:
947:
946:
944:Energy therapy
941:
936:
931:
926:
920:
915:
914:
911:
910:
907:
906:
905:
904:
894:
889:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
862:
861:
860:
850:
844:
841:
840:
837:
836:
833:
832:
830:Zero balancing
827:
822:
817:
815:Vision therapy
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
730:Parapsychology
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
650:Manual therapy
647:
645:Magnet therapy
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
606:
605:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
544:
543:
538:
533:
528:
518:
513:
508:
507:
506:
499:Detoxification
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
465:
464:
454:
449:
444:
439:
438:
437:
432:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
321:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
309:
304:
303:
302:
292:
287:
282:
277:
276:(health fraud)
271:
266:
265:
264:
259:
248:
245:
244:
241:
240:
232:
231:
225:
224:
212:
211:
202:
198:
197:
190:
184:
183:
181:
180:
175:
170:
164:
162:
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
142:
141:Related fields
138:
137:
131:
127:
126:
124:
123:
67:
65:
61:
60:
54:
46:
45:
41:
40:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
14834:
14823:
14820:
14818:
14815:
14813:
14810:
14808:
14807:Pseudoscience
14805:
14803:
14800:
14799:
14797:
14782:
14781:
14777:
14775:
14774:
14770:
14768:
14767:
14763:
14761:
14760:
14756:
14754:
14753:
14749:
14747:
14746:
14742:
14740:
14739:
14735:
14733:
14730:
14728:
14725:
14723:
14722:
14721:Fortean Times
14718:
14716:
14715:
14711:
14709:
14708:
14704:
14702:
14701:
14697:
14695:
14692:
14691:
14689:
14685:
14679:
14676:
14674:
14671:
14669:
14666:
14664:
14661:
14659:
14656:
14655:
14653:
14649:
14643:
14640:
14638:
14635:
14633:
14630:
14627:
14623:
14620:
14618:
14615:
14613:
14610:
14608:
14605:
14603:
14600:
14598:
14595:
14593:
14590:
14588:
14585:
14583:
14580:
14578:
14575:
14573:
14570:
14568:
14565:
14563:
14560:
14558:
14555:
14553:
14550:
14548:
14545:
14543:
14540:
14538:
14535:
14533:
14530:
14528:
14525:
14523:
14520:
14518:
14517:Deepak Chopra
14515:
14513:
14510:
14508:
14505:
14503:
14500:
14498:
14495:
14493:
14490:
14488:
14485:
14484:
14482:
14480:pseudoscience
14476:
14466:
14463:
14461:
14458:
14456:
14453:
14451:
14448:
14446:
14443:
14441:
14438:
14436:
14433:
14431:
14428:
14426:
14423:
14421:
14418:
14416:
14413:
14411:
14408:
14406:
14403:
14401:
14398:
14396:
14393:
14391:
14388:
14386:
14383:
14381:
14378:
14376:
14373:
14371:
14368:
14366:
14363:
14359:
14356:
14355:
14354:
14351:
14349:
14348:Cryptozoology
14346:
14344:
14341:
14339:
14336:
14334:
14331:
14329:
14326:
14324:
14321:
14319:
14316:
14315:
14313:
14309:
14303:
14300:
14298:
14295:
14293:
14290:
14286:
14283:
14281:
14278:
14277:
14276:
14273:
14271:
14268:
14265:
14262:
14259:
14256:
14254:
14251:
14249:
14248:Anti-gravity
14246:
14245:
14243:
14239:
14233:
14230:
14228:
14225:
14221:
14218:
14216:
14213:
14212:
14211:
14208:
14204:
14201:
14200:
14199:
14196:
14194:
14191:
14187:
14184:
14182:
14179:
14177:
14174:
14173:
14172:
14171:Pseudohistory
14169:
14167:
14164:
14162:
14159:
14157:
14154:
14152:
14149:
14147:
14144:
14142:
14139:
14137:
14134:
14132:
14129:
14125:
14122:
14120:
14119:Generationism
14117:
14116:
14115:
14112:
14110:
14107:
14103:
14100:
14098:
14095:
14093:
14090:
14088:
14085:
14083:
14080:
14078:
14077:5G conspiracy
14075:
14074:
14073:
14070:
14068:
14067:Catastrophism
14065:
14063:
14060:
14058:
14055:
14053:
14050:
14049:
14047:
14043:
14037:
14034:
14032:
14029:
14027:
14024:
14022:
14019:
14015:
14012:
14011:
14010:
14007:
14005:
14002:
14000:
13997:
13995:
13992:
13990:
13987:
13985:
13982:
13980:
13977:
13975:
13972:
13970:
13967:
13965:
13962:
13960:
13957:
13955:
13952:
13950:
13947:
13945:
13942:
13940:
13937:
13935:
13932:
13930:
13927:
13925:
13922:
13920:
13917:
13915:
13914:FasciaBlaster
13912:
13910:
13907:
13905:
13902:
13900:
13897:
13895:
13892:
13890:
13887:
13885:
13882:
13878:
13875:
13874:
13873:
13870:
13868:
13865:
13863:
13860:
13858:
13855:
13853:
13852:Correactology
13850:
13848:
13847:Chromotherapy
13845:
13843:
13840:
13838:
13835:
13833:
13830:
13828:
13825:
13823:
13820:
13818:
13815:
13813:
13810:
13808:
13805:
13803:
13800:
13798:
13795:
13793:
13790:
13788:
13785:
13784:
13782:
13778:
13775:
13773:
13772:pseudoscience
13765:
13759:
13758:
13754:
13752:
13749:
13747:
13744:
13742:
13739:
13737:
13734:
13732:
13729:
13727:
13724:
13722:
13719:
13715:
13712:
13710:
13709:Pseudohistory
13707:
13705:
13702:
13700:
13697:
13696:
13695:
13694:Fringe theory
13692:
13690:
13687:
13685:
13682:
13680:
13677:
13676:
13674:
13670:
13666:
13661:
13657:
13656:Pseudoscience
13650:
13645:
13643:
13638:
13636:
13631:
13630:
13627:
13615:
13612:
13610:
13607:
13605:
13602:
13600:
13597:
13595:
13592:
13590:
13587:
13586:
13584:
13580:
13574:
13571:
13569:
13566:
13564:
13561:
13559:
13556:
13554:
13551:
13550:
13548:
13544:
13538:
13535:
13533:
13530:
13528:
13525:
13524:
13522:
13518:
13512:
13509:
13507:
13504:
13502:
13499:
13497:
13494:
13492:
13489:
13488:
13486:
13484:Organizations
13482:
13476:
13473:
13471:
13468:
13466:
13463:
13461:
13458:
13456:
13455:G. Vithoulkas
13453:
13451:
13448:
13446:
13443:
13441:
13438:
13436:
13433:
13431:
13428:
13426:
13423:
13421:
13418:
13416:
13413:
13411:
13408:
13406:
13403:
13401:
13398:
13396:
13393:
13391:
13388:
13387:
13385:
13381:
13375:
13372:
13371:
13369:
13365:
13359:
13356:
13354:
13351:
13350:
13348:
13344:
13340:
13332:
13327:
13325:
13320:
13318:
13313:
13312:
13309:
13302:
13298:
13295:
13294:
13273:
13269:
13263:
13247:
13241:
13233:
13227:
13219:
13215:
13210:
13205:
13201:
13197:
13193:
13189:
13185:
13181:
13177:
13170:
13162:
13158:
13153:
13148:
13143:
13138:
13134:
13130:
13129:
13124:
13117:
13109:
13105:
13101:
13097:
13093:
13089:
13085:
13081:
13074:
13066:
13062:
13058:
13051:
13043:
13039:
13034:
13029:
13025:
13021:
13017:
13013:
13009:
13005:
13001:
12994:
12986:
12982:
12978:
12974:
12970:
12966:
12963:(8): 224–29.
12962:
12958:
12957:
12949:
12947:
12939:
12934:
12930:
12925:
12920:
12916:
12912:
12908:
12904:
12900:
12896:
12895:
12890:
12883:
12875:
12871:
12866:
12861:
12857:
12853:
12849:
12845:
12841:
12837:
12833:
12826:
12818:
12814:
12810:
12806:
12802:
12798:
12794:
12790:
12783:
12775:
12771:
12767:
12763:
12759:
12755:
12751:
12744:
12736:
12732:
12727:
12722:
12717:
12712:
12708:
12704:
12700:
12696:
12692:
12685:
12670:
12666:
12659:
12644:
12640:
12634:
12626:
12622:
12618:
12614:
12610:
12606:
12599:
12580:
12576:
12569:
12563:
12548:
12544:
12538:
12519:
12512:
12506:
12487:
12480:
12474:
12458:
12454:
12448:
12440:
12436:
12430:
12415:
12411:
12404:
12389:
12388:National Post
12385:
12378:
12370:
12366:
12359:
12344:
12340:
12334:
12315:
12309:
12290:
12284:
12273:
12266:
12258:
12254:
12250:
12244:
12228:
12224:
12220:
12214:
12206:
12200:
12196:
12195:
12187:
12179:
12173:
12165:
12159:
12143:
12139:
12133:
12125:
12118:
12110:
12104:
12088:
12084:
12078:
12070:
12066:
12062:
12056:
12040:
12036:
12030:
12022:
12018:
12014:
12008:
11992:
11988:
11982:
11967:
11963:
11956:
11954:
11952:
11935:
11931:
11927:
11920:
11904:
11898:
11887:September 30,
11879:
11872:
11865:
11854:September 30,
11849:
11843:
11832:September 30,
11827:
11821:
11805:
11801:
11797:
11793:
11792:The Telegraph
11788:
11780:
11764:
11760:
11754:
11738:
11734:
11728:
11726:
11709:
11702:
11686:
11682:
11675:
11667:
11663:
11659:
11655:
11650:
11645:
11641:
11637:
11633:
11627:
11611:
11607:
11601:
11599:
11597:
11595:
11593:
11585:
11577:
11571:
11563:
11559:
11555:
11549:
11533:
11529:
11522:
11506:
11499:
11483:
11476:
11470:
11468:
11448:
11444:
11437:
11431:
11429:
11427:
11425:
11423:
11414:
11410:
11405:
11400:
11396:
11392:
11388:
11384:
11380:
11373:
11365:
11361:
11357:
11350:
11342:
11338:
11333:
11328:
11324:
11320:
11316:
11312:
11308:
11301:
11299:
11290:
11289:
11284:
11277:
11275:
11258:
11254:
11250:
11246:
11245:
11239:
11231:
11215:
11209:
11193:
11186:
11170:
11166:
11160:
11152:
11148:
11144:
11140:
11137:(4): 161–63.
11136:
11132:
11125:
11117:
11110:
11102:
11098:
11094:
11090:
11083:
11075:
11071:
11067:
11063:
11059:
11055:
11048:
11040:
11036:
11032:
11028:
11023:
11018:
11015:(7): 513–15.
11014:
11010:
11006:
10999:
10983:
10979:
10973:
10957:
10953:
10949:
10945:
10941:
10937:
10930:
10922:
10918:
10914:
10910:
10906:
10902:
10895:
10887:
10881:
10877:
10876:
10868:
10860:
10853:
10851:
10840:
10836:
10835:
10830:
10826:
10814:
10810:
10809:
10804:
10800:
10799:
10795:
10779:
10778:
10773:
10767:
10752:
10748:
10747:
10742:
10735:
10733:
10731:
10722:
10718:
10713:
10708:
10704:
10700:
10696:
10692:
10686:
10684:
10676:
10672:
10668:
10664:
10660:
10656:
10652:
10649:(8): 817–22.
10648:
10644:
10637:
10630:
10626:
10622:
10618:
10614:
10609:
10604:
10600:
10596:
10589:
10573:
10566:
10550:
10544:
10528:
10522:
10512:
10508:
10504:
10500:
10496:
10491:
10490:
10486:
10478:
10474:
10470:
10466:
10462:
10458:
10455:(7): 963–67.
10454:
10450:
10443:
10435:
10431:
10427:
10423:
10419:
10415:
10411:
10407:
10400:
10393:
10385:
10381:
10377:
10373:
10368:
10363:
10359:
10355:
10351:
10344:
10342:
10333:
10329:
10325:
10321:
10317:
10313:
10309:
10305:
10298:
10282:
10276:
10260:
10256:
10250:
10242:
10241:
10236:
10229:
10213:
10209:
10205:
10199:
10191:
10190:
10185:
10178:
10172:
10168:
10163:
10155:
10151:
10150:
10145:
10138:
10130:
10126:
10122:
10118:
10114:
10110:
10103:
10095:
10091:
10087:
10083:
10078:
10073:
10070:(3): 130–31.
10069:
10065:
10061:
10054:
10044:
10029:
10028:
10023:
10019:
10013:
10005:
10001:
9997:
9993:
9989:
9985:
9981:
9977:
9973:
9969:
9962:
9954:
9950:
9946:
9942:
9938:
9934:
9930:
9926:
9922:
9918:
9914:
9910:
9906:
9899:
9891:
9887:
9883:
9879:
9876:(2): 128–38.
9875:
9871:
9864:
9848:
9842:
9834:
9830:
9826:
9822:
9818:
9814:
9811:(5): 181–88.
9810:
9806:
9799:
9791:
9787:
9783:
9779:
9775:
9771:
9767:
9763:
9756:
9748:
9744:
9740:
9736:
9732:
9728:
9725:(6): 311–20.
9724:
9720:
9713:
9705:
9701:
9697:
9693:
9690:(2): 91–100.
9689:
9685:
9678:
9670:
9666:
9662:
9658:
9655:(4): 359–65.
9654:
9650:
9639:
9631:
9627:
9623:
9619:
9615:
9611:
9608:(5): 504–08.
9607:
9603:
9596:
9588:
9584:
9580:
9576:
9572:
9568:
9564:
9560:
9556:
9552:
9545:
9537:
9533:
9529:
9525:
9522:(3): 155–60.
9521:
9517:
9510:
9502:
9496:
9488:
9484:
9477:
9469:
9465:
9461:
9457:
9453:
9449:
9445:
9441:
9438:(5): 219–33.
9437:
9433:
9417:
9416:
9412:
9407:
9403:
9399:
9393:
9391:
9382:
9378:
9374:
9370:
9366:
9362:
9358:
9354:
9347:
9331:
9327:
9321:
9313:
9309:
9305:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9287:
9283:
9279:
9272:
9256:
9252:
9248:
9241:
9225:
9219:
9217:
9208:
9204:
9199:
9194:
9190:
9186:
9181:
9176:
9172:
9168:
9164:
9157:
9149:
9145:
9140:
9135:
9131:
9127:
9123:
9119:
9115:
9108:
9100:
9096:
9091:
9086:
9081:
9076:
9072:
9068:
9067:PLOS Medicine
9064:
9057:
9038:
9034:
9030:
9025:
9020:
9017:(2): 94–106.
9016:
9012:
9011:
9003:
8996:
8988:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8971:(3): 526–31.
8970:
8966:
8962:
8958:
8952:
8944:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8925:
8920:
8916:
8912:
8908:
8901:
8893:
8889:
8884:
8879:
8874:
8869:
8865:
8861:
8860:PLOS Medicine
8857:
8850:
8842:
8838:
8833:
8828:
8824:
8820:
8816:
8809:
8801:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8783:
8779:
8775:
8768:
8766:
8757:
8750:
8743:
8731:
8724:
8718:
8711:
8699:
8695:
8689:
8685:
8684:
8679:
8673:
8671:
8669:
8662:
8656:
8648:
8644:
8640:
8636:
8633:(7): 631–36.
8632:
8628:
8621:
8613:
8607:
8603:
8598:
8597:
8588:
8580:
8576:
8571:
8566:
8562:
8558:
8554:
8550:
8546:
8539:
8531:
8527:
8523:
8519:
8515:
8511:
8507:
8503:
8496:
8488:
8484:
8480:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8462:
8458:
8455:(7): 567–71.
8454:
8450:
8446:
8439:
8431:
8427:
8423:
8419:
8416:(9): 508–12.
8415:
8411:
8407:
8400:
8398:
8389:
8385:
8381:
8377:
8373:
8369:
8362:
8360:
8351:
8347:
8343:
8339:
8335:
8331:
8327:
8323:
8319:
8315:
8308:
8300:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8282:
8278:
8274:
8271:(editorial).
8270:
8266:
8259:
8252:
8251:
8246:
8240:
8238:
8221:
8217:
8213:
8206:
8191:
8187:
8180:
8172:
8168:
8165:(3): 149–55.
8164:
8160:
8153:
8146:
8141:
8137:
8133:
8129:
8125:
8121:
8114:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8086:
8082:
8078:
8071:
8069:
8067:
8065:
8048:
8044:
8043:The Telegraph
8039:
8031:
8023:
8019:
8018:
8013:
8006:
7990:
7986:
7982:
7978:
7974:
7970:
7969:
7964:
7957:
7949:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7931:
7927:
7923:
7916:
7908:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7891:(4): 312–17.
7890:
7886:
7882:
7875:
7867:
7863:
7859:
7855:
7851:
7847:
7840:
7825:
7824:
7819:
7812:
7810:
7801:
7800:
7795:
7788:
7786:
7778:
7773:
7767:
7763:
7756:
7749:
7745:
7739:
7735:
7731:
7727:
7720:
7718:
7709:
7705:
7701:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7683:
7679:
7675:
7668:
7660:
7656:
7652:
7646:
7642:
7638:
7634:
7630:
7624:
7617:
7613:
7609:
7604:
7599:
7594:
7589:
7585:
7581:
7577:
7573:
7567:
7559:
7555:
7549:
7541:
7535:
7531:
7530:
7522:
7514:
7508:
7504:
7503:
7495:
7487:
7483:
7479:
7472:
7464:
7457:
7449:
7446:(in German).
7445:
7444:
7436:
7428:
7424:
7419:
7414:
7410:
7406:
7402:
7395:
7387:
7381:
7378:. iUniverse.
7377:
7370:
7362:
7356:
7352:
7351:
7343:
7328:
7322:
7318:
7314:
7313:
7305:
7297:
7293:
7289:
7285:
7281:
7277:
7273:
7269:
7261:
7253:
7249:
7245:
7241:
7237:
7233:
7229:
7225:
7218:
7210:
7204:
7200:
7195:
7194:
7188:
7182:
7174:
7170:
7164:
7158:
7142:
7138:
7137:
7132:
7125:
7117:
7111:
7107:
7106:
7098:
7095:(also called
7094:
7088:
7080:
7076:
7072:
7065:
7057:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7036:
7029:
7023:
7021:
7019:
7010:
7004:
7000:
6993:
6991:
6982:
6976:
6957:
6950:
6943:
6927:
6923:
6917:
6909:
6905:
6901:
6897:
6893:
6889:
6885:
6881:
6877:
6873:
6866:
6850:
6846:
6840:
6832:
6828:
6824:
6820:
6816:
6812:
6808:
6804:
6800:
6793:
6777:
6773:
6767:
6751:
6745:
6729:
6725:
6719:
6711:
6705:
6701:
6700:
6692:
6690:
6681:
6677:
6673:
6669:
6666:(3): 121–27.
6665:
6661:
6654:
6638:
6634:
6630:
6629:Homoeopathica
6626:
6619:
6600:
6593:
6586:
6570:
6569:
6564:
6558:
6550:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6533:(1): 86–100.
6532:
6528:
6524:
6517:
6509:
6505:
6501:
6497:
6496:The Homeopath
6490:
6482:
6478:
6474:
6470:
6469:The Homeopath
6463:
6455:
6449:
6445:
6444:
6436:
6428:
6422:
6418:
6417:
6409:
6401:
6395:
6391:
6390:
6382:
6374:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6356:
6352:
6349:(4): 126–27.
6348:
6344:
6340:
6333:
6325:
6321:
6317:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6299:
6295:
6288:
6281:
6279:
6263:
6259:
6253:
6245:
6238:
6232:
6230:
6228:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6218:
6216:
6199:
6195:
6191:
6184:
6176:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6158:
6154:
6150:
6146:
6142:
6138:
6134:
6133:"Homoeopathy"
6127:
6125:
6123:
6106:
6102:
6098:
6092:
6084:
6080:
6076:
6070:
6066:
6059:
6051:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6033:
6029:
6026:(4): 441–52.
6025:
6021:
6017:
6010:
6008:
5998:
5982:
5981:
5976:
5970:
5962:
5956:
5948:
5944:
5937:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5917:
5902:
5898:
5891:
5883:
5879:
5875:
5869:
5853:
5849:
5845:
5839:
5831:
5830:
5822:
5807:
5803:
5796:
5780:
5774:
5766:
5762:
5761:
5756:
5750:
5743:
5731:
5727:
5720:
5705:
5701:
5694:
5678:
5674:
5668:
5660:
5656:
5653:(3): 454–78.
5652:
5648:
5641:
5639:
5630:
5628:
5622:
5616:
5601:
5595:
5591:
5586:
5585:
5576:
5568:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5549:
5548:
5539:
5531:
5527:
5523:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5508:(5): 393–99.
5507:
5503:
5496:
5494:
5485:
5478:
5470:
5466:
5465:
5460:
5454:
5439:
5433:
5429:
5428:
5420:
5405:
5401:
5394:
5386:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5369:(6): 268–69.
5368:
5364:
5360:
5353:
5345:
5338:
5330:
5323:
5315:
5309:
5306:. Kessinger.
5305:
5297:
5289:
5285:
5281:
5274:
5266:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5245:
5237:
5233:
5229:
5225:
5221:
5217:
5210:
5202:
5198:
5197:
5192:
5185:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5155:
5147:
5141:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5121:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5104:
5096:
5088:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5069:
5053:
5049:
5043:
5028:
5024:
5017:
5001:
4997:
4993:
4986:
4984:
4975:
4971:
4967:
4963:
4962:
4954:
4938:
4937:
4929:
4913:
4909:
4903:
4901:
4899:
4890:
4884:
4880:
4872:
4866:
4862:
4855:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4819:
4803:
4797:
4793:
4788:
4787:
4778:
4763:
4757:
4753:
4752:
4744:
4742:
4726:
4722:
4715:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4690:
4685:
4678:
4677:
4672:
4666:
4664:
4662:
4653:
4650:(editorial).
4649:
4648:
4643:
4636:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4612:
4608:
4604:
4600:
4593:
4578:
4572:
4568:
4563:
4562:
4553:
4545:
4539:
4535:
4531:
4530:
4522:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4467:
4463:
4456:
4449:
4434:
4428:
4424:
4423:
4415:
4407:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4391:
4387:
4381:
4379:
4370:
4364:
4360:
4353:
4345:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4296:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4262:
4260:
4243:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4199:
4197:
4181:
4177:
4170:
4168:
4151:
4147:
4142:
4134:
4132:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4099:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4071:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4029:
4023:
4008:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3978:
3972:
3968:
3963:
3962:
3953:
3937:
3933:
3932:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3884:
3876:
3872:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3856:
3853:(8): 458–60.
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3832:
3823:
3817:
3813:
3808:
3807:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3763:Gorski, David
3758:
3750:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3667:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3642:(6): 577–82.
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3606:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3570:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3520:
3515:
3503:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3482:
3479:(3): 149–55.
3478:
3474:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3357:
3353:
3347:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3320:
3312:
3310:
3302:
3301:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3276:
3274:
3258:
3254:
3248:
3238:
3233:
3227:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3209:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3186:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3141:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3051:
3049:
3044:
3036:
3031:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2989:
2987:
2982:
2978:
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:Health Canada
2963:
2958:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2940:
2936:
2928:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2887:
2882:
2875:
2870:
2866:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2852:
2847:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2827:
2817:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2742:
2738:
2733:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2709:
2706:
2698:
2693:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2634:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2502:
2501:Meta-analyses
2498:
2496:
2492:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2388:
2377:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2322:
2317:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2284:cherry picked
2282:in favour of
2281:
2280:meta-analyses
2277:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2238:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2204:pseudoscience
2201:
2195:
2185:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2155:nitroglycerin
2152:
2148:
2144:
2139:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2024:, the use of
2023:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1963:Lachesis muta
1959:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1831:
1828:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1804:In 2015, the
1802:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1787:meta-analyses
1778:
1776:
1772:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1722:United States
1718:
1714:
1708:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1629:
1620:
1618:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1537:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1498:
1496:
1487:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1388:meta-analyses
1384:
1382:
1378:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1349:biochemically
1345:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1294:
1289:
1287:
1282:
1280:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1100:Faith healing
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1008:Bush medicine
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
998:Balneotherapy
996:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
982:
979:
975:
972:
970:
967:
966:
965:
962:
961:
958:
953:
952:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
918:
913:
912:
903:
900:
899:
898:
895:
893:
890:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
867:
866:
863:
859:
856:
855:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
842:Controversies
839:
838:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
810:Vegetotherapy
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
725:Ozone therapy
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
640:Lymphotherapy
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
604:
601:
600:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
578:Hair analysis
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
563:FasciaBlaster
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
526:Correactology
524:
523:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
505:
502:
501:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
469:Colorpuncture
467:
463:
460:
459:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
447:Chromotherapy
445:
443:
440:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
335:Alkaline diet
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
322:
316:
315:
308:
305:
301:
298:
297:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
285:Pseudoscience
283:
281:
278:
275:
272:
270:
267:
263:
260:
258:
255:
254:
253:
250:
249:
243:
242:
238:
234:
233:
230:
227:
226:
222:
218:
217:
210:
206:
203:
199:
195:
191:
189:
185:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
163:
159:
156:
153:
149:
146:
143:
139:
136:
132:
128:
117:
110:
69:
68:
66:
64:Pronunciation
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
39:
35:
29:
25:
23:
14822:Health fraud
14778:
14771:
14764:
14757:
14750:
14743:
14736:
14719:
14712:
14705:
14698:
14587:Mike Lindell
14507:Rhonda Byrne
14478:Promoters of
14465:Water memory
14405:Laundry ball
14297:Tractor beam
14253:Cold fusion
13949:Lunar effect
13928:
13894:Ear candling
13842:Chiropractic
13832:Bloodletting
13822:Bates method
13792:Aromatherapy
13755:
13721:Junk science
13614:Water memory
13420:S. Hahnemann
13405:Peter Fisher
13400:J. H. Clarke
13338:
13276:. Retrieved
13272:the original
13262:
13250:. Retrieved
13240:
13226:
13183:
13179:
13169:
13132:
13126:
13116:
13083:
13079:
13073:
13064:
13060:
13050:
13007:
13003:
12993:
12960:
12954:
12936:
12898:
12892:
12882:
12839:
12835:
12825:
12792:
12788:
12782:
12757:
12753:
12743:
12698:
12694:
12684:
12674:September 4,
12672:. Retrieved
12668:
12658:
12648:September 2,
12646:. Retrieved
12642:
12639:"Homeopathy"
12633:
12608:
12604:
12598:
12588:September 1,
12586:. Retrieved
12579:the original
12574:
12562:
12552:September 1,
12550:. Retrieved
12546:
12537:
12527:September 1,
12525:. Retrieved
12518:the original
12505:
12495:September 1,
12493:. Retrieved
12486:the original
12473:
12463:September 1,
12461:. Retrieved
12456:
12447:
12438:
12429:
12419:September 4,
12417:. Retrieved
12413:
12403:
12393:September 2,
12391:. Retrieved
12387:
12377:
12368:
12358:
12348:September 2,
12346:. Retrieved
12342:
12333:
12323:November 18,
12321:. Retrieved
12308:
12298:November 18,
12296:. Retrieved
12283:
12265:
12256:
12252:
12243:
12233:September 2,
12231:. Retrieved
12227:the original
12222:
12213:
12193:
12186:
12172:
12158:
12146:. Retrieved
12142:the original
12132:
12117:
12103:
12091:. Retrieved
12087:the original
12077:
12069:the original
12055:
12043:. Retrieved
12038:
12029:
12021:the original
12007:
11995:. Retrieved
11991:the original
11981:
11971:September 4,
11969:. Retrieved
11965:
11938:. Retrieved
11934:the original
11930:Bristol Post
11929:
11919:
11907:. Retrieved
11897:
11885:. Retrieved
11878:the original
11864:
11852:. Retrieved
11842:
11830:. Retrieved
11820:
11808:. Retrieved
11791:
11779:
11767:. Retrieved
11762:
11759:"Homeopathy"
11753:
11743:September 2,
11741:. Retrieved
11736:
11733:"Homeopathy"
11712:. Retrieved
11701:
11689:. Retrieved
11685:the original
11674:
11639:
11635:
11626:
11616:September 2,
11614:. Retrieved
11609:
11575:
11570:
11562:the original
11548:
11536:. Retrieved
11531:
11521:
11509:. Retrieved
11498:
11488:September 4,
11486:. Retrieved
11481:
11456:September 1,
11454:. Retrieved
11447:the original
11442:
11386:
11382:
11372:
11364:the original
11349:
11314:
11310:
11288:The Guardian
11286:
11261:. Retrieved
11242:
11230:
11218:. Retrieved
11208:
11196:. Retrieved
11185:
11173:. Retrieved
11168:
11159:
11134:
11130:
11124:
11115:
11109:
11092:
11088:
11082:
11057:
11053:
11047:
11012:
11008:
10998:
10986:. Retrieved
10981:
10972:
10962:September 3,
10960:. Retrieved
10956:the original
10943:
10939:
10929:
10904:
10900:
10894:
10874:
10867:
10839:the original
10832:
10817:. Retrieved
10813:the original
10806:
10794:
10782:. Retrieved
10775:
10766:
10754:. Retrieved
10744:
10702:
10698:
10674:
10646:
10642:
10636:
10628:
10601:(1): 69–75.
10598:
10594:
10588:
10576:. Retrieved
10565:
10553:. Retrieved
10543:
10531:. Retrieved
10521:
10499:CNNMoney.com
10485:
10452:
10448:
10442:
10409:
10405:
10392:
10357:
10353:
10307:
10303:
10297:
10285:. Retrieved
10275:
10263:. Retrieved
10259:the original
10249:
10240:The Guardian
10238:
10228:
10216:. Retrieved
10212:the original
10207:
10198:
10189:The Guardian
10187:
10177:
10162:
10154:the original
10147:
10137:
10112:
10108:
10102:
10067:
10063:
10053:
10043:
10031:. Retrieved
10025:
10012:
9971:
9967:
9961:
9912:
9908:
9898:
9873:
9869:
9863:
9851:. Retrieved
9841:
9808:
9804:
9798:
9765:
9761:
9755:
9722:
9718:
9712:
9687:
9683:
9677:
9652:
9648:
9638:
9605:
9601:
9595:
9554:
9550:
9544:
9519:
9515:
9509:
9486:
9482:
9476:
9435:
9431:
9420:. Retrieved
9409:
9356:
9352:
9346:
9334:. Retrieved
9329:
9320:
9285:
9281:
9271:
9259:. Retrieved
9255:the original
9240:
9228:. Retrieved
9170:
9166:
9156:
9121:
9117:
9107:
9070:
9066:
9056:
9044:. Retrieved
9037:the original
9014:
9008:
8995:
8968:
8964:
8951:
8914:
8910:
8900:
8863:
8859:
8849:
8822:
8818:
8808:
8781:
8777:
8755:
8749:
8741:
8734:. Retrieved
8729:
8717:
8709:
8702:. Retrieved
8698:the original
8682:
8655:
8630:
8626:
8620:
8595:
8587:
8552:
8549:Rheumatology
8548:
8538:
8505:
8501:
8495:
8452:
8448:
8438:
8413:
8409:
8371:
8367:
8317:
8313:
8307:
8272:
8268:
8258:
8250:The Guardian
8248:
8224:. Retrieved
8220:the original
8215:
8205:
8193:. Retrieved
8179:
8162:
8158:
8152:
8143:
8123:
8119:
8113:
8080:
8076:
8051:. Retrieved
8042:
8030:
8022:the original
8015:
8005:
7993:. Retrieved
7989:the original
7966:
7956:
7929:
7925:
7915:
7888:
7884:
7874:
7849:
7845:
7839:
7827:. Retrieved
7821:
7797:
7775:
7761:
7755:
7747:
7725:
7681:
7677:
7667:
7632:
7623:
7615:
7583:
7579:
7566:
7558:the original
7548:
7528:
7521:
7501:
7494:
7477:
7471:
7462:
7456:
7447:
7441:
7435:
7411:(1): 21–29.
7408:
7404:
7394:
7375:
7369:
7349:
7342:
7330:. Retrieved
7311:
7304:
7271:
7267:
7260:
7230:(3): 141–2.
7227:
7223:
7217:
7192:
7181:
7168:
7162:
7157:
7145:. Retrieved
7141:the original
7134:
7124:
7108:. Springer.
7104:
7096:
7087:
7074:
7064:
7041:
7035:
6998:
6963:. Retrieved
6956:the original
6942:
6930:. Retrieved
6926:the original
6916:
6875:
6871:
6865:
6853:. Retrieved
6849:the original
6839:
6809:(2): 59–68.
6806:
6802:
6792:
6780:. Retrieved
6776:the original
6766:
6754:. Retrieved
6744:
6734:February 15,
6732:. Retrieved
6728:the original
6718:
6698:
6663:
6659:
6653:
6641:. Retrieved
6637:the original
6632:
6628:
6618:
6606:. Retrieved
6599:the original
6585:
6573:. Retrieved
6566:
6557:
6530:
6526:
6516:
6502:(2): 49–54.
6499:
6495:
6489:
6475:(2): 43–48.
6472:
6468:
6462:
6442:
6435:
6415:
6408:
6388:
6381:
6346:
6342:
6332:
6297:
6293:
6265:. Retrieved
6261:
6252:
6243:
6202:. Retrieved
6198:the original
6183:
6140:
6136:
6109:. Retrieved
6105:the original
6100:
6091:
6064:
6058:
6023:
6019:
5997:
5987:December 22,
5985:. Retrieved
5978:
5969:
5955:
5946:
5936:
5925:
5916:
5904:. Retrieved
5900:
5890:
5881:
5877:
5868:
5856:. Retrieved
5851:
5844:Vyse, Stuart
5838:
5827:
5821:
5809:. Retrieved
5805:
5795:
5783:. Retrieved
5773:
5764:
5758:
5749:
5740:
5733:. Retrieved
5729:
5719:
5707:. Retrieved
5703:
5693:
5681:. Retrieved
5677:HRI Research
5676:
5667:
5650:
5646:
5629:April 1997)"
5627:FDA Consumer
5626:
5615:
5605:September 7,
5603:. Retrieved
5583:
5575:
5546:
5538:
5505:
5501:
5477:
5469:the original
5462:
5453:
5443:September 7,
5441:. Retrieved
5426:
5419:
5407:. Retrieved
5403:
5393:
5366:
5362:
5352:
5343:
5337:
5328:
5322:
5303:
5296:
5279:
5273:
5250:
5244:
5219:
5215:
5209:
5201:the original
5194:
5184:
5172:. Retrieved
5168:the original
5163:
5154:
5130:
5120:
5102:
5095:
5084:
5068:
5056:. Retrieved
5052:the original
5042:
5030:. Retrieved
5026:
5016:
5004:. Retrieved
5000:the original
4995:
4965:
4959:
4953:
4941:. Retrieved
4935:
4928:
4916:. Retrieved
4912:the original
4878:
4860:
4854:
4842:. Retrieved
4838:the original
4829:
4805:. Retrieved
4785:
4777:
4765:. Retrieved
4750:
4730:September 9,
4728:. Retrieved
4714:
4688:
4675:
4651:
4645:
4635:
4605:(1): 47–62.
4602:
4598:
4592:
4580:. Retrieved
4560:
4552:
4532:. New York:
4528:
4521:
4509:. Retrieved
4502:the original
4465:
4461:
4448:
4436:. Retrieved
4421:
4414:
4394:
4390:Singh, Simon
4386:Edzard Ernst
4358:
4352:
4309:
4305:
4295:
4283:. Retrieved
4271:
4248:November 18,
4246:. Retrieved
4219:. Retrieved
4208:The Guardian
4207:
4183:. Retrieved
4179:
4154:. Retrieved
4145:
4118:. Retrieved
4109:
4098:
4086:. Retrieved
4079:
4070:
4058:. Retrieved
4053:
4044:
4034:December 16,
4032:. Retrieved
4022:
4010:. Retrieved
4006:
3996:
3987:
3980:. Retrieved
3960:
3952:
3942:September 9,
3940:. Retrieved
3936:the original
3929:
3919:
3911:
3889:
3883:
3850:
3846:
3805:
3774:. Retrieved
3770:
3757:
3720:
3716:
3688:. Retrieved
3674:
3639:
3635:
3580:
3576:
3569:
3540:
3527:
3513:
3506:. Retrieved
3501:
3476:
3472:
3450:. Retrieved
3446:the original
3442:"Homeopathy"
3431:
3425:
3386:
3382:
3372:
3362:November 10,
3360:. Retrieved
3355:
3352:"Homeopathy"
3346:
3336:November 17,
3334:. Retrieved
3328:
3325:"Homeopathy"
3319:
3307:ὅμοιος πάθος
3304:
3298:
3296:
3284:
3262:November 25,
3260:. Retrieved
3256:
3247:
3235:
3221:
3211:
3189:
3152:
3148:
3107:
3095:
3052:
3039:
3019:
3015:
2999:
2995:
2974:
2959:
2943:
2938:
2930:
2924:
2917:
2891:
2855:
2842:
2823:
2814:
2788:
2781:
2773:immunization
2766:
2734:
2710:
2702:
2666:Edzard Ernst
2658:Michael Baum
2655:
2646:
2629:
2619:
2613:
2605:
2583:
2549:tuberculosis
2522:
2517:
2514:null results
2499:
2479:
2463:study design
2456:
2369:
2352:water memory
2349:
2326:
2305:Edzard Ernst
2301:Michael Baum
2294:
2292:
2272:Ben Goldacre
2265:
2249:Mark Walport
2233:
2197:
2179:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2140:
2136:
2115:
2110:
2107:
2095:
2073:dilution is
2071:
2059:
2018:
1999:
1989:
1986:
1977:
1971:
1961:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1933:
1918:
1914:
1908:
1905:Consultation
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1870:
1832:
1815:
1803:
1784:
1768:
1745:
1725:
1713:Edzard Ernst
1699:
1687:
1668:
1656:bloodletting
1652:
1643:
1631:
1613:
1605:tuberculosis
1580:
1567:Hahnemann's
1566:
1557:
1555:
1543:
1540:
1535:
1532:
1520:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1485:
1473:"homeopathy"
1472:
1454:
1448:
1425:
1415:
1385:
1373:
1346:
1333:
1327:
1323:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1180:Thai massage
1150:Naftalan oil
1023:Blood stasis
902:Turbo cancer
790:ThetaHealing
715:Osteomyology
615:Hypnotherapy
610:Hydrotherapy
597:
516:Ear candling
511:Dry needling
462:Coffee enema
425:Chiropractic
390:Bone-setting
370:Bates method
355:Aromatherapy
28:
21:
14492:Del Bigtree
13979:Panchagavya
13969:Naturopathy
13837:Body memory
13787:Acupuncture
13672:Terminology
13475:George Wyld
13301:NHS Choices
12842:(24): 628.
12126:. Live Law.
12093:January 18,
11997:January 15,
11810:January 18,
11769:January 18,
11714:January 18,
11691:January 17,
11583:(in German)
11534:. RTL Today
11532:today.rt.lu
11511:January 18,
11263:November 3,
11220:January 10,
11198:January 10,
11175:January 10,
11169:Marketplace
11118:(2): 63–71.
10988:January 10,
10578:October 17,
10555:October 17,
10533:October 17,
10426:10037/10908
10310:: S35–S38.
9602:Experientia
9422:December 5,
9336:October 20,
9073:(8): e124.
9046:January 19,
8758:. Springer.
8243:Sam Jones,
8210:Faziola L.
8053:October 28,
7995:January 24,
7829:February 7,
7777:sincerely).
7405:Circulation
7274:(1): 4–16.
7161:Gleick PH,
5906:November 9,
5858:December 2,
5811:January 22,
5409:October 26,
5032:October 22,
4943:January 12,
4807:January 28,
4767:January 24,
4582:January 24,
4438:January 21,
4185:December 5,
4060:October 10,
4012:January 10,
3982:January 15,
3776:November 9,
3452:October 12,
3237:sincerely).
3035:Isle of Man
2886:West Bengal
2699:preparation
2674:pharmacists
2467:sample size
2409:Unassisted
2337:James Randi
2098:logarithmic
2096:Three main
2091:trituration
2038:Edward Bach
2030:radio waves
1978:thyroidinum
1925:Preparation
1752:Simon Singh
1705: [
1381:chemophobia
1308:homoeopathy
1140:Mien Shiang
1058:Moxibustion
770:Reflexology
695:Oil pulling
690:Naturopathy
630:Jilly Juice
410:Camel urine
380:Black salve
330:Acupuncture
325:Acupressure
290:Antiscience
262:Terminology
44:Homoeopathy
14802:Homeopathy
14796:Categories
14732:Quackwatch
14562:David Icke
14542:Max Gerson
14537:Gaia, Inc.
14425:Numerology
14420:Lysenkoism
14415:Levitation
14395:Graphology
14280:Dean drive
14215:Aryan race
14146:Mediumship
14021:Trepanning
13989:Phrenology
13929:Homeopathy
13827:Biorhythms
13726:Paranormal
13491:Ainsworths
13450:E. B. Nash
13445:J. T. Kent
13383:Homeopaths
13339:homeopathy
13337:Topics in
13297:Homeopathy
13278:January 5,
13252:January 5,
12789:Homeopathy
12045:October 1,
12039:Homoeoscan
11636:The Lancet
11389:(6): 141.
10412:: 146–63.
10033:October 3,
10018:Sullivan W
8825:: w13723.
8784:: w13594.
8736:October 1,
8704:August 18,
8190:Quackwatch
8077:The Lancet
7971:. London.
7629:Tuomela, R
7332:August 27,
7268:Homeopathy
7224:Homeopathy
6965:August 10,
6932:August 20,
6872:Homeopathy
6575:August 13,
6267:August 31,
6204:October 1,
6111:August 31,
5709:August 13,
5683:August 13,
5584:SuperSense
5555:. p.
5363:Chic Med J
4968:(3): 154.
4156:August 26,
3577:The Lancet
3508:October 1,
3383:The Lancet
3104:Tuomela, R
3087:References
3050:concerns.
2992:Prevalence
2826:Luxembourg
2820:Regulation
2762:penicillin
2721:poison ivy
2713:Belladonna
2697:belladonna
2651:poison ivy
2557:depression
2535:, and the
2518:The Lancet
2147:statistics
2111:succussion
1854:See also:
1760:Bruce Hood
1569:hypotheses
1469:joint pain
1426:homeopathy
1422:vitalistic
1324:homeopaths
1314:system of
1304:Homeopathy
1238:Heavy legs
1195:Vietnamese
1175:Sri Lankan
735:Phrenology
720:Osteopathy
710:Orthopathy
598:Homeopathy
504:Foot detox
400:Breathwork
345:Apitherapy
300:Scientific
295:Skepticism
32:Homeopathy
22:Homeopathy
14687:Resources
14617:Mehmet Oz
14435:Polygraph
14385:Feng shui
14353:Dianetics
14328:Astrology
14193:Pseudolaw
13999:Radionics
13974:Palmistry
13939:Iridology
13741:Snake oil
13684:Charlatan
13546:Criticism
13470:John Weir
13346:Workbooks
13200:2042-7670
13024:0042-4900
12915:0042-4900
12856:0042-4900
12617:1175-8716
12259:(4): 6–7.
11940:April 29,
11909:April 29,
11800:0307-1235
11291:. London.
11253:0307-1235
10982:Newsnight
10819:March 17,
10784:March 19,
10756:March 24,
10746:Newsnight
10603:CiteSeerX
10489:Sources:
10287:March 31,
10243:. London.
10192:. London.
10149:The Times
10129:1465-3753
10094:206996446
9937:0028-0836
9853:April 29,
9495:cite book
9261:March 25,
9230:April 22,
9189:2046-4053
9173:(1): 63.
8430:143067523
8410:Bioethics
7977:0307-1235
7708:252297716
7700:1573-0964
7659:0068-0346
7586:(1): 14.
7147:March 14,
6892:1475-4916
6823:0007-0785
6508:0263-3256
6481:0263-3256
6302:CiteSeerX
6157:0959-8138
5735:April 23,
5331:. London.
5006:March 25,
4844:March 24,
4706:14731800M
4679:. Boston.
4619:0025-7125
4511:March 31,
4326:0141-0768
4280:1134-6582
4216:0261-3077
3839:Ernst, E.
3628:Ernst, E.
3558:14731800M
3531:. Boston.
3179:252297716
3171:1573-0964
3134:0068-0346
3011:Walgreens
2782:Telegraph
2602:basophils
2598:histamine
2553:diarrhoea
2543:official
2321:marsh tea
2251:, the UK
2044:Dilutions
2022:Radionics
1601:cataracts
1160:Shamanism
1145:Mongolian
1120:Kayakalpa
1095:Curandero
1013:Cambodian
1003:Brazilian
800:Urophagia
760:Radionics
665:Mesmerism
625:Iridology
24:(journal)
14375:Eugenics
14358:Auditing
13934:Humorism
13909:Fad diet
13857:Cryonics
13817:Ayurveda
13780:Medicine
13736:Quackery
13594:Medicine
13582:See also
13568:Quackery
13218:27956476
13161:26371366
13108:22894207
13100:25324413
13067:: 21–25.
13042:28801498
12985:12525634
12977:16113167
12933:28821700
12874:27956476
12809:17227741
12795:(1): 3.
12774:80714173
12735:28472197
12695:PLOS ONE
12669:NBC News
12625:21747430
12148:March 4,
11966:euronews
11804:Archived
11658:16125567
11413:17332867
11341:11082103
11257:Archived
11151:71502677
11074:11587822
11039:25420567
10952:10221308
10921:69144584
10691:Ernst, E
10671:19059757
10663:12974558
10625:17285788
10477:25453468
10469:14705842
10434:27261996
10376:23163497
10332:24738819
10324:10939781
10086:20211989
9953:12992106
9890:17544864
9825:15105967
9790:10880180
9782:11411598
9747:22051466
9739:10649002
9704:16036166
9669:16722785
9630:32110713
9536:11316508
9468:34767417
9460:16004184
9373:19703929
9330:BBC News
9304:16940145
9207:28340607
9099:16060722
8987:11416076
8957:Linde, K
8943:11801202
8892:19621070
8841:23255156
8800:22653406
8680:(2015).
8647:10391656
8579:21076131
8530:10971539
8522:14619985
8479:20558608
8226:July 24,
8195:July 25,
8140:19854319
8105:43588927
8097:18022024
8047:Archived
7985:49632006
7907:18080586
7866:14676179
7799:Newsweek
7678:Synthese
7612:21920039
7486:14840659
7288:17227742
7244:17678808
7189:(2008).
6975:cite web
6947:Page 3.
6900:16815521
6855:June 15,
6831:71942187
6782:June 15,
6756:June 15,
6680:10449052
6643:April 2,
6608:July 24,
6590:Shah R.
6549:18340908
6373:17710203
6324:16165225
6175:10531108
6083:76518035
6050:16322800
5767:(2): 12.
5659:22558899
5530:22787732
5522:12614092
5385:37412875
5174:July 23,
5128:(1995).
5058:July 23,
4990:King S.
4918:July 23,
4686:(1861).
4673:(1842).
4627:11795090
4498:23943688
4490:11712570
4462:Hist Sci
4392:(2008).
4344:17139061
4285:July 30,
4221:July 30,
4180:BBC News
4150:Archived
4120:July 21,
4114:Archived
4088:June 25,
3875:42180344
3867:20402610
3841:(2010).
3749:15955254
3690:April 5,
3666:12492603
3630:(2002).
3605:17939264
3597:16125589
3538:(1861).
3525:(1842).
3411:17939264
3403:16125589
3283:(1833).
3149:Synthese
3065:See also
2949:and the
2939:B.H.M.S.
2874:Varanasi
2754:syphilis
2571:and the
2380:Efficacy
2373:hormesis
2339:and the
2329:molecule
2208:quackery
2133:Provings
2087:platinum
2028:such as
2010:sunlight
1994:vaccines
1919:simlilum
1740:New York
1617:genetics
1611:miasms.
1597:deafness
1593:jaundice
1585:epilepsy
1573:syphilis
1538:(1810).
1529:Provings
1461:cinchona
1395:and the
1365:quackery
1334:remedies
1130:Japanese
1073:San Jiao
1053:Meridian
981:Ayurveda
820:Vitalism
385:Bodywork
274:Quackery
221:a series
205:Humorism
201:See also
14522:Clonaid
14455:Ufology
14365:Dowsing
14318:Alchemy
14285:EMDrive
14241:Physics
13867:Cupping
13768:Topics
13573:Placebo
13520:Related
13209:5256414
13152:4570221
13135:: 236.
13033:5738587
12924:5738588
12865:5256414
12817:3715861
12726:5417584
12703:Bibcode
12166:. 2012.
12013:"AYUSH"
11666:6115077
11507:. iNews
11404:1803699
11332:1119021
11054:Vaccine
11031:9243229
10721:8554846
10712:1239445
10384:2930768
10265:July 4,
10169:to the
10048:knows."
10004:9579433
9996:2455869
9976:Bibcode
9945:2455231
9917:Bibcode
9833:8682416
9622:1376282
9587:4314547
9579:8255290
9559:Bibcode
9440:Bibcode
9381:9303173
9312:9305843
9198:5366148
9148:1825800
9139:1668980
9090:1182327
9029:Bibcode
8883:2707010
8570:3093927
8487:8107797
8457:Bibcode
8388:3534056
8350:9579433
8342:2455869
8322:Bibcode
8299:4369459
8277:Bibcode
7948:9820349
7603:3182944
7427:2866851
7296:3689226
7252:3737723
6908:3760829
6540:1692573
6364:1948865
6192:. U.S.
6166:1116906
6041:1297514
5947:El País
5927:Reuters
5884:(6): 7.
5785:July 9,
5730:Science
5376:9801777
5288:9538442
5236:8885813
5112:Leipzig
5108:Dresden
5083:(ed.).
4698:1544161
4470:Bibcode
4335:1676328
4272:El País
3740:1177924
3657:1874503
3550:1544161
3003:Walmart
2962:Ontario
2888:, India
2876:, India
2717:arsenic
2607:Horizon
2565:malaria
2224:placebo
2182:blinded
2083:diamond
2079:granite
2002:lactose
1827:Walmart
1736:Senator
1664:cholera
1577:sycosis
1558:Organon
1556:In the
1517:quinine
1486:hómoios
1465:malaria
1436:Concept
1412:History
1342:diluent
1185:Tibetan
1165:Shiatsu
1110:Iranian
1090:Chumash
1083:Zang-fu
1048:Long gu
1038:Gua sha
1018:Chinese
964:African
780:Rolfing
257:History
194:D006705
14430:Orgone
13496:Boiron
13216:
13206:
13198:
13159:
13149:
13106:
13098:
13040:
13030:
13022:
12983:
12975:
12931:
12921:
12913:
12872:
12862:
12854:
12815:
12807:
12772:
12733:
12723:
12623:
12615:
12277:. FDA.
12201:
11798:
11763:nhs.uk
11737:nhs.uk
11664:
11656:
11579:,
11538:May 4,
11411:
11401:
11339:
11329:
11251:
11149:
11072:
11037:
11029:
10950:
10919:
10882:
10719:
10709:
10669:
10661:
10623:
10605:
10475:
10467:
10432:
10382:
10374:
10330:
10322:
10218:May 4,
10127:
10092:
10084:
10002:
9994:
9968:Nature
9951:
9943:
9935:
9909:Nature
9888:
9831:
9823:
9788:
9780:
9745:
9737:
9702:
9667:
9628:
9620:
9585:
9577:
9551:Nature
9534:
9466:
9458:
9379:
9371:
9310:
9302:
9205:
9195:
9187:
9146:
9136:
9097:
9087:
8985:
8941:
8931:
8917:: 12.
8890:
8880:
8839:
8798:
8690:
8645:
8608:
8577:
8567:
8528:
8520:
8485:
8477:
8428:
8386:
8348:
8340:
8314:Nature
8297:
8269:Nature
8138:
8103:
8095:
7983:
7975:
7946:
7905:
7864:
7768:
7740:
7706:
7698:
7657:
7647:
7610:
7600:
7536:
7509:
7484:
7425:
7382:
7357:
7323:
7294:
7286:
7250:
7242:
7205:
7112:
7052:
7005:
6906:
6898:
6890:
6829:
6821:
6706:
6678:
6547:
6537:
6506:
6479:
6450:
6423:
6396:
6371:
6361:
6322:
6304:
6258:"FAQs"
6173:
6163:
6155:
6081:
6071:
6048:
6038:
5657:
5596:
5563:
5528:
5520:
5434:
5383:
5373:
5310:
5286:
5261:
5234:
5142:
4885:
4867:
4798:
4758:
4704:
4696:
4625:
4617:
4573:
4540:
4496:
4488:
4429:
4402:
4365:
4342:
4332:
4324:
4278:
4214:
3973:
3904:
3873:
3865:
3818:
3747:
3737:
3723:: 12.
3664:
3654:
3603:
3595:
3556:
3548:
3409:
3401:
3356:nhs.uk
3228:
3204:
3177:
3169:
3132:
3122:
3009:, and
2906:Kerala
2719:, and
2630:Nature
2626:INSERM
2621:Nature
2567:. The
2531:, the
2527:, the
2493:. The
2469:, and
2165:. His
2159:angina
2085:, and
2006:X-rays
1976:, and
1836:Boiron
1715:, the
1609:cancer
1599:, and
1589:cancer
1495:páthos
1482:ὅμοιος
1463:cured
1353:miasms
1253:PANDAS
1170:Siddha
1135:Korean
1078:Tui na
1033:Dit da
700:Orgone
135:miasms
130:Claims
122:
14311:Other
14004:Reiki
13689:Crank
13303:, UK)
13104:S2CID
12981:S2CID
12813:S2CID
12770:S2CID
12643:NCCIH
12582:(PDF)
12571:(PDF)
12521:(PDF)
12514:(PDF)
12489:(PDF)
12482:(PDF)
12317:(PDF)
12292:(PDF)
12275:(PDF)
11881:(PDF)
11874:(PDF)
11662:S2CID
11478:(PDF)
11450:(PDF)
11439:(PDF)
11194:. BBC
11147:S2CID
11035:S2CID
10917:S2CID
10667:S2CID
10473:S2CID
10402:(PDF)
10380:S2CID
10328:S2CID
10090:S2CID
10000:S2CID
9949:S2CID
9849:. BBC
9829:S2CID
9786:S2CID
9743:S2CID
9626:S2CID
9583:S2CID
9485:[
9464:S2CID
9377:S2CID
9308:S2CID
9040:(PDF)
9019:arXiv
9005:(PDF)
8934:64638
8726:(PDF)
8526:S2CID
8483:S2CID
8426:S2CID
8346:S2CID
8295:S2CID
8101:S2CID
7704:S2CID
7696:eISSN
7684:(5).
7319:–04.
7292:S2CID
7248:S2CID
7201:–46.
7165:, In
6959:(PDF)
6952:(PDF)
6904:S2CID
6827:S2CID
6602:(PDF)
6595:(PDF)
6290:(PDF)
6240:(PDF)
5526:S2CID
5079:. In
4505:(PDF)
4494:S2CID
4458:(PDF)
3871:S2CID
3601:S2CID
3498:(PDF)
3407:S2CID
3293:48–49
3175:S2CID
3167:eISSN
3155:(5).
2925:Some
2729:Zicam
2586:grain
2533:FASEB
2220:agent
2068:(10).
1990:nosos
1973:opium
1944:Latin
1738:from
1709:]
1581:psora
1491:πάθος
1477:Greek
1369:fraud
1310:is a
1190:Unani
1125:Kambo
1105:Hilot
986:Dosha
536:Reiki
112:
14622:Raël
13501:Heel
13280:2015
13254:2015
13214:PMID
13196:ISSN
13157:PMID
13096:PMID
13038:PMID
13020:ISSN
12973:PMID
12929:PMID
12911:ISSN
12870:PMID
12852:ISSN
12805:PMID
12731:PMID
12676:2020
12650:2020
12621:PMID
12613:ISSN
12590:2020
12554:2020
12529:2020
12497:2020
12465:2020
12421:2020
12395:2020
12350:2020
12325:2016
12300:2016
12235:2020
12199:ISBN
12150:2021
12095:2010
12047:2017
11999:2010
11973:2020
11942:2016
11911:2016
11889:2016
11856:2016
11834:2016
11812:2020
11796:ISSN
11771:2020
11745:2020
11716:2024
11693:2011
11654:PMID
11618:2020
11540:2020
11513:2020
11490:2020
11458:2020
11409:PMID
11337:PMID
11265:2019
11249:ISSN
11222:2015
11200:2015
11177:2015
11070:PMID
11027:PMID
10990:2015
10964:2007
10948:PMID
10880:ISBN
10821:2010
10786:2021
10758:2009
10717:PMID
10659:PMID
10621:PMID
10580:2016
10557:2016
10535:2016
10465:PMID
10430:PMID
10372:PMID
10320:PMID
10289:2016
10267:2013
10220:2010
10125:ISSN
10082:PMID
10035:2007
9992:PMID
9941:PMID
9933:ISSN
9886:PMID
9855:2015
9821:PMID
9778:PMID
9735:PMID
9700:PMID
9665:PMID
9618:PMID
9575:PMID
9532:PMID
9501:link
9456:PMID
9424:2013
9369:PMID
9338:2014
9300:PMID
9263:2009
9232:2013
9203:PMID
9185:ISSN
9144:PMID
9095:PMID
9048:2011
8983:PMID
8939:PMID
8888:PMID
8837:PMID
8796:PMID
8738:2017
8706:2016
8688:ISBN
8643:PMID
8606:ISBN
8575:PMID
8518:PMID
8475:PMID
8384:PMID
8338:PMID
8228:2007
8197:2007
8136:PMID
8093:PMID
8055:2020
7997:2013
7981:OCLC
7973:ISSN
7944:PMID
7903:PMID
7862:PMID
7831:2017
7766:ISBN
7738:ISBN
7655:ISSN
7645:ISBN
7608:PMID
7534:ISBN
7507:ISBN
7482:OCLC
7450:(3).
7423:PMID
7380:ISBN
7355:ISBN
7334:2015
7321:ISBN
7284:PMID
7240:PMID
7203:ISBN
7149:2008
7110:ISBN
7050:ISBN
7046:Kent
7003:ISBN
6981:link
6967:2015
6934:2007
6896:PMID
6888:ISSN
6857:2015
6819:ISSN
6784:2015
6758:2015
6736:2009
6704:ISBN
6676:PMID
6645:2009
6610:2007
6577:2018
6545:PMID
6504:ISSN
6477:ISSN
6448:ISBN
6421:ISBN
6394:ISBN
6369:PMID
6320:PMID
6269:2020
6206:2007
6171:PMID
6153:ISSN
6113:2020
6079:OCLC
6069:ISBN
6046:PMID
5989:2015
5908:2019
5860:2019
5813:2019
5787:2018
5737:2015
5711:2018
5685:2018
5655:PMID
5607:2013
5594:ISBN
5561:ISBN
5518:PMID
5464:Time
5445:2013
5432:ISBN
5411:2020
5381:PMID
5308:ISBN
5284:OCLC
5259:ISBN
5232:PMID
5196:Time
5176:2007
5140:ISBN
5110:and
5060:2007
5034:2007
5008:2009
4945:2013
4920:2007
4883:ISBN
4865:ISBN
4846:2009
4809:2013
4796:ISBN
4769:2013
4756:ISBN
4732:2013
4694:OCLC
4623:PMID
4615:ISSN
4584:2013
4571:ISBN
4569:–2.
4538:ISBN
4513:2009
4486:PMID
4440:2013
4427:ISBN
4400:ISBN
4363:ISBN
4340:PMID
4322:ISSN
4287:2019
4276:ISSN
4250:2023
4223:2019
4212:ISSN
4187:2017
4158:2018
4122:2017
4090:2019
4062:2017
4036:2015
4014:2015
3984:2013
3971:ISBN
3944:2013
3902:ISBN
3863:PMID
3816:ISBN
3778:2019
3745:PMID
3692:2014
3662:PMID
3593:PMID
3546:OCLC
3510:2017
3454:2014
3434:(6).
3399:PMID
3364:2019
3338:2019
3264:2023
3226:ISBN
3202:ISBN
3130:ISSN
3120:ISBN
2892:The
2588:and
2563:and
2390:The
2303:and
2119:drop
2093:").
2008:and
1734:, a
1717:Nazi
1711:and
1607:and
1391:the
1367:and
1115:Jamu
991:MVAH
969:Muti
775:RBOP
685:NAET
188:MeSH
13204:PMC
13188:doi
13184:179
13147:PMC
13137:doi
13088:doi
13084:175
13028:PMC
13012:doi
13008:181
12965:doi
12961:157
12919:PMC
12903:doi
12899:181
12860:PMC
12844:doi
12840:179
12797:doi
12762:doi
12721:PMC
12711:doi
12609:124
12439:CBC
12414:aem
12369:FDA
11644:doi
11640:366
11482:WHO
11399:PMC
11391:doi
11327:PMC
11319:doi
11315:321
11311:BMJ
11139:doi
11097:doi
11062:doi
11017:doi
11013:156
10909:doi
10707:PMC
10651:doi
10613:doi
10511:FDA
10457:doi
10422:hdl
10414:doi
10362:doi
10312:doi
10117:doi
10072:doi
9984:doi
9972:334
9925:doi
9913:333
9878:doi
9813:doi
9770:doi
9727:doi
9692:doi
9657:doi
9610:doi
9567:doi
9555:366
9524:doi
9448:doi
9361:doi
9357:339
9353:BMJ
9290:doi
9193:PMC
9175:doi
9134:PMC
9126:doi
9122:302
9118:BMJ
9085:PMC
9075:doi
8973:doi
8929:PMC
8919:doi
8878:PMC
8868:doi
8827:doi
8823:142
8786:doi
8782:142
8635:doi
8565:PMC
8557:doi
8510:doi
8506:253
8465:doi
8418:doi
8376:doi
8330:doi
8318:334
8285:doi
8273:333
8167:doi
8128:doi
8124:122
8085:doi
8081:370
7934:doi
7930:133
7893:doi
7854:doi
7850:129
7730:doi
7686:doi
7682:200
7637:doi
7598:PMC
7588:doi
7413:doi
7317:103
7276:doi
7232:doi
7199:145
6880:doi
6811:doi
6668:doi
6535:PMC
6359:PMC
6351:doi
6312:doi
6161:PMC
6145:doi
6141:319
6036:PMC
6028:doi
5590:157
5510:doi
5506:138
5371:PMC
5224:doi
5220:156
4970:doi
4607:doi
4478:doi
4330:PMC
4314:doi
3967:630
3894:doi
3855:doi
3851:192
3735:PMC
3725:doi
3652:PMC
3644:doi
3585:doi
3581:366
3481:doi
3391:doi
3387:366
3289:iii
3194:doi
3157:doi
3153:200
3112:doi
3007:CVS
2941:).
2561:HIV
1970:),
1822:CVS
1306:or
675:MMS
14798::
13212:.
13202:.
13194:.
13182:.
13178:.
13155:.
13145:.
13133:11
13131:.
13125:.
13102:.
13094:.
13082:.
13065:15
13063:.
13059:.
13036:.
13026:.
13018:.
13006:.
13002:.
12979:.
12971:.
12959:.
12945:^
12935:.
12927:.
12917:.
12909:.
12897:.
12891:.
12868:.
12858:.
12850:.
12838:.
12834:.
12811:.
12803:.
12793:96
12791:.
12768:.
12758:73
12756:.
12752:.
12729:.
12719:.
12709:.
12699:12
12697:.
12693:.
12667:.
12641:.
12619:.
12607:.
12573:.
12545:.
12455:.
12437:.
12412:.
12386:.
12367:.
12341:.
12257:39
12255:.
12221:.
12063:.
12037:.
12015:.
11964:.
11950:^
11928:.
11802:.
11794:.
11790:.
11761:.
11735:.
11724:^
11660:.
11652:.
11638:.
11634:.
11608:.
11591:^
11530:.
11480:.
11466:^
11441:.
11421:^
11407:.
11397:.
11387:70
11385:.
11381:.
11358:.
11335:.
11325:.
11313:.
11309:.
11297:^
11285:.
11273:^
11255:.
11247:.
11241:.
11167:.
11145:.
11135:81
11133:.
11093:60
11091:.
11068:.
11058:20
11056:.
11033:.
11025:.
11011:.
11007:.
10980:.
10944:59
10942:.
10938:.
10915:.
10905:67
10849:^
10831:.
10805:.
10774:.
10749:.
10743:.
10729:^
10715:.
10703:45
10701:.
10697:.
10682:^
10673:.
10665:.
10657:.
10647:18
10645:.
10627:.
10619:.
10611:.
10599:82
10597:.
10509:.
10497:.
10471:.
10463:.
10453:41
10451:.
10428:.
10420:.
10410:26
10408:.
10404:.
10378:.
10370:.
10358:66
10356:.
10352:.
10340:^
10326:.
10318:.
10308:89
10306:.
10237:.
10206:.
10186:.
10146:.
10123:.
10113:16
10111:.
10088:.
10080:.
10068:36
10066:.
10062:.
10024:.
9998:.
9990:.
9982:.
9970:.
9947:.
9939:.
9931:.
9923:.
9911:.
9907:.
9884:.
9874:15
9872:.
9827:.
9819:.
9809:53
9807:.
9784:.
9776:.
9766:50
9764:.
9741:.
9733:.
9721:.
9698:.
9688:13
9686:.
9663:.
9653:12
9651:.
9624:.
9616:.
9606:48
9604:.
9581:.
9573:.
9565:.
9553:.
9530:.
9520:50
9518:.
9497:}}
9493:{{
9462:.
9454:.
9446:.
9436:24
9434:.
9408:.
9400:;
9389:^
9375:.
9367:.
9355:.
9328:.
9306:.
9298:.
9286:20
9284:.
9280:.
9249:.
9215:^
9201:.
9191:.
9183:.
9169:.
9165:.
9142:.
9132:.
9120:.
9116:.
9093:.
9083:.
9069:.
9065:.
9027:.
9015:14
9013:.
9007:.
8981:.
8969:30
8967:.
8963:.
8937:.
8927:.
8913:.
8909:.
8886:.
8876:.
8862:.
8858:.
8835:.
8821:.
8817:.
8794:.
8780:.
8776:.
8764:^
8740:.
8728:.
8708:.
8667:^
8641:.
8631:52
8629:.
8604:.
8573:.
8563:.
8553:50
8551:.
8547:.
8524:.
8516:.
8504:.
8481:.
8473:.
8463:.
8453:29
8451:.
8447:.
8424:.
8414:26
8412:.
8408:.
8396:^
8382:.
8372:78
8370:.
8358:^
8344:.
8336:.
8328:.
8316:.
8293:.
8283:.
8267:.
8247:,
8236:^
8214:.
8188:.
8163:17
8161:.
8142:.
8134:.
8122:.
8099:.
8091:.
8079:.
8063:^
8045:.
8041:.
8014:.
7979:.
7965:.
7942:.
7928:.
7924:.
7901:.
7889:16
7887:.
7883:.
7860:.
7848:.
7820:.
7808:^
7796:.
7784:^
7774:.
7746:.
7736:.
7716:^
7702:.
7694:.
7680:.
7676:.
7653:.
7643:.
7614:.
7606:.
7596:.
7582:.
7578:.
7448:II
7421:.
7409:73
7407:.
7403:.
7290:.
7282:.
7272:96
7270:.
7246:.
7238:.
7228:96
7226:.
7133:.
7077:.
7073:.
7044:.
7017:^
6989:^
6977:}}
6973:{{
6902:.
6894:.
6886:.
6876:95
6874:.
6825:.
6817:.
6807:78
6805:.
6801:.
6688:^
6674:.
6664:88
6662:.
6633:20
6631:.
6627:.
6565:.
6543:.
6529:.
6525:.
6500:26
6498:.
6473:26
6471:.
6367:.
6357:.
6347:14
6345:.
6341:.
6318:.
6310:.
6298:26
6296:.
6292:.
6277:^
6260:.
6242:.
6214:^
6169:.
6159:.
6151:.
6139:.
6135:.
6121:^
6099:.
6077:.
6044:.
6034:.
6022:.
6018:.
6006:^
5977:.
5945:.
5924:.
5899:.
5882:43
5880:.
5850:.
5804:.
5765:42
5763:.
5739:.
5728:.
5702:.
5675:.
5651:19
5649:.
5637:^
5592:.
5559:.
5557:19
5524:.
5516:.
5504:.
5492:^
5461:.
5402:.
5379:.
5367:24
5365:.
5361:.
5257:.
5253:.
5230:.
5218:.
5193:.
5162:.
5138:.
5136:80
5106:.
5025:.
4994:.
4982:^
4966:17
4964:.
4897:^
4875:.
4832:.
4828:.
4817:^
4794:.
4792:11
4740:^
4723:.
4702:OL
4700:.
4660:^
4652:36
4644:.
4621:.
4613:.
4603:86
4601:.
4492:.
4484:.
4476:.
4466:39
4464:.
4460:.
4388:;
4377:^
4338:.
4328:.
4320:.
4310:99
4308:.
4304:.
4274:.
4270:.
4258:^
4231:^
4206:.
4195:^
4178:.
4166:^
4148:.
4144:.
4130:^
4108:.
4078:.
4052:.
4005:.
3986:.
3969:.
3928:.
3910:.
3900:.
3869:.
3861:.
3849:.
3845:.
3830:^
3814:.
3786:^
3769:.
3743:.
3733:.
3719:.
3715:.
3700:^
3682:.
3660:.
3650:.
3640:54
3638:.
3634:.
3613:^
3599:.
3591:.
3579:.
3554:OL
3552:.
3512:.
3500:.
3477:17
3475:.
3432:36
3430:.
3424:.
3405:.
3397:.
3385:.
3354:.
3327:.
3295:.
3291:,
3272:^
3255:.
3234:.
3210:.
3200:.
3173:.
3165:.
3151:.
3147:.
3128:.
3118:.
3005:,
2715:,
2559:,
2299:,
2226:.
2081:,
2040:.
1758:.
1707:de
1595:,
1591:,
1587:,
1479::
1371:.
1068:Qi
223:on
207:,
82:oʊ
14628:)
14624:(
14266:
14260:
13648:e
13641:t
13634:v
13330:e
13323:t
13316:v
13299:(
13282:.
13256:.
13234:.
13220:.
13190::
13163:.
13139::
13110:.
13090::
13044:.
13014::
12987:.
12967::
12905::
12876:.
12846::
12819:.
12799::
12776:.
12764::
12737:.
12713::
12705::
12678:.
12652:.
12627:.
12592:.
12556:.
12531:.
12499:.
12467:.
12423:.
12397:.
12371:.
12352:.
12327:.
12302:.
12237:.
12207:.
12180:.
12152:.
12111:.
12097:.
12049:.
12001:.
11975:.
11944:.
11913:.
11891:.
11858:.
11836:.
11814:.
11773:.
11747:.
11718:.
11695:.
11668:.
11646::
11620:.
11542:.
11515:.
11492:.
11460:.
11415:.
11393::
11343:.
11321::
11267:.
11224:.
11202:.
11179:.
11153:.
11141::
11103:.
11099::
11076:.
11064::
11041:.
11019::
10992:.
10966:.
10923:.
10911::
10888:.
10861:.
10823:.
10788:.
10760:.
10723:.
10653::
10615::
10582:.
10559:.
10537:.
10501:.
10479:.
10459::
10436:.
10424::
10416::
10386:.
10364::
10334:.
10314::
10291:.
10269:.
10222:.
10131:.
10119::
10096:.
10074::
10037:.
10006:.
9986::
9978::
9955:.
9927::
9919::
9892:.
9880::
9857:.
9835:.
9815::
9792:.
9772::
9749:.
9729::
9723:6
9706:.
9694::
9671:.
9659::
9645:2
9632:.
9612::
9589:.
9569::
9561::
9538:.
9526::
9503:)
9470:.
9450::
9442::
9426:.
9383:.
9363::
9340:.
9314:.
9292::
9265:.
9234:.
9209:.
9177::
9171:6
9150:.
9128::
9101:.
9077::
9071:2
9050:.
9031::
9021::
8989:.
8975::
8945:.
8921::
8915:1
8894:.
8870::
8864:6
8843:.
8829::
8802:.
8788::
8649:.
8637::
8614:.
8581:.
8559::
8532:.
8512::
8489:.
8467::
8459::
8432:.
8420::
8390:.
8378::
8352:.
8332::
8324::
8301:.
8287::
8279::
8230:.
8199:.
8173:.
8169::
8130::
8107:.
8087::
8057:.
7999:.
7950:.
7936::
7909:.
7895::
7868:.
7856::
7833:.
7802:.
7732::
7710:.
7688::
7661:.
7639::
7590::
7584:7
7542:.
7515:.
7488:.
7429:.
7415::
7388:.
7363:.
7336:.
7298:.
7278::
7254:.
7234::
7211:.
7151:.
7118:.
7081:.
7058:.
7030:.
7011:.
6983:)
6969:.
6936:.
6910:.
6882::
6859:.
6833:.
6813::
6786:.
6760:.
6738:.
6712:.
6682:.
6670::
6647:.
6612:.
6579:.
6551:.
6531:4
6510:.
6483:.
6456:.
6429:.
6402:.
6375:.
6353::
6326:.
6314::
6271:.
6246:.
6208:.
6177:.
6147::
6115:.
6085:.
6052:.
6030::
6024:2
5991:.
5949:.
5910:.
5862:.
5815:.
5789:.
5713:.
5687:.
5661:.
5631:.
5609:.
5569:.
5532:.
5512::
5447:.
5413:.
5387:.
5316:.
5290:.
5267:.
5238:.
5226::
5178:.
5148:.
5062:.
5036:.
5010:.
4976:.
4972::
4947:.
4922:.
4891:.
4873:.
4848:.
4811:.
4771:.
4734:.
4708:.
4629:.
4609::
4586:.
4567:1
4546:.
4515:.
4480::
4472::
4442:.
4408:.
4371:.
4346:.
4316::
4289:.
4252:.
4225:.
4189:.
4160:.
4124:.
4092:.
4064:.
4038:.
4016:.
3946:.
3896::
3877:.
3857::
3824:.
3780:.
3751:.
3727::
3721:5
3694:.
3668:.
3646::
3607:.
3587::
3560:.
3487:.
3483::
3456:.
3413:.
3393::
3366:.
3340:.
3266:.
3196::
3181:.
3159::
3136:.
3114::
2937:(
2241:'
1980:(
1956:(
1292:e
1285:t
1278:v
109:/
106:i
103:θ
100:ə
97:p
94:ɒ
91:ˈ
88:i
85:m
79:h
76:ˌ
73:/
26:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
