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Sangyō Gisho

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contains a colophon stating, "This book belongs to the private collection of King Jōgū and is not from overseas." However, the brush style is different from the main text and is believed to have been later added by the priest Gyōshin. The
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There is no academic consensus on the true authorship. If authorship is assigned to Prince Shōtoku, then the works would need to have been finally completed before 622 when he died.
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says that many texts originally attributed to rulers were actually written by groups of scholars and suggests that this is the case here as well. However, the manuscript of
364:"An Investigation of the Relationship Between Prince Shōtoku's Shōmangyō-gisho and Two Dunhuang Buddhist Manuscripts: A Debate over Originality and Canonical Value" 255:
summoned Hitsugi no Miko and commanded him to teach the Srimala Sutra. He finished in three days. This year, Hitsugi no Miko next taught the Lotus Sutra at
189:; three volumes in length. It is based on annotated texts of the Liang dynasty priest Zhizang (458–522). Traditionally said to have been completed in 613. 237: 163: 143:
scholars but never shared to the public. Legend indicates that the manuscript was discovered by the Buddhist monk Gyōshin (行信), who erected the
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The precise development of these texts is strongly argued in modern scholarship with many alternative hypotheses. These include the following:
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Hubbard, Jamie, trans. (2012). Expository Commentary on the Vimalakīrti Sutra. Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, Berkeley,
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The oldest records are all more than a hundred years after the death of Shōtoku Taishi, so they are rendered by some scholars as unreliable.
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While historical records attribute these works to Shōtoku Taishi, a number of issues and problems have been pointed out.
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Calligrapher Nishikawa Yasushi studied the glyph forms used in the original with those in China and concludes that
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documents credit King Kamitsumiya, one of Shōtoku Taishi's titles, for the annotated Lotus and Srimala sutras.
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Tō-in Temple where the manuscript was kept for many centuries until 1878, when it was finally presented to the
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have no colophon and no authorship information. All three texts have been attributed to the semi-mythological
167:; one volume in length. In the late 1960s, it was discovered that about 80% of this text was copied from a 599: 226:. However, current scholarly consensus disputes this and the actual authorship of the texts are unknown. 17: 614: 335:
Produced in China or Korea and authorship was transferred to Prince Shōtoku when it arrived in Japan.
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Based on Chinese texts brought to Japan that Prince Shōtoku used as a basis for composition.
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Manuscript Studies: A Journal of the Schoenberg Institute for Manuscript Studies
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Ienaga, Saburō; Fujieda, Akira; Hayashima, Kyōshō; Tsukishima, Hiroshi (1975).
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monk Fayun (法雲, 467–529 AD). Approximately 70% of the contents are identical.
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A Comprehensive Dictionary of Classical Japanese Literature: Concise Edition
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Korean priests visiting Japan wrote it under Prince Shōtoku's instructions.
318: 317:(581–618 AD). Inoue builds on this suggesting that it is a work of Japan's 285: 382: 314: 243: 231: 116: 460: 171:
commentary by the monk Min (旻, 467–527), which was recovered from the
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is the title of three annotated commentaries on important Buddhist
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uses a number of personal pronouns that contrasts this argument.
140: 517: 51: 120:; four volumes in length. It is based on the annotated text 489: 566:
Takitō, Sonkyō; Tamura, Kōyū; Hayashima, Kyōshō (2007).
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Iwanami dictionary of Japanese classical literature
539:Sakamoto, Tarō; Ienaga, Saburō; Inoue, Mitsusada; 586: 545:Nihon Koten Bungaku Taikei: Nihon Shoki (vol. 2) 235:records that in 606, Prince Shōtoku taught the 201:remains in original manuscript form, while the 41: 277: 247:, hence the belief that he authored all three. 86: 73: 60: 35: 490:Nakamura, Hajime; Hayashima, Kyōshō (2007). 43:"Annotated Commentaries on the Three Sutras" 298:Religious professor Inoue Mitsusada of the 284:. In addition, sutra records found in the 273:Hōryūji Garan Engi Narabini Ruki Shizaichō 510:Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten: Kan'yakuban 135:was composed in 615 AD and is the oldest 449:Nihon Shisō Taikei 2: Shōtoku Taishi Shū 357: 355: 102: 192: 14: 587: 459: 361: 492:Shōmankyō Gisho, Yuimakyō Gisho (shō) 352: 251:On the seventh month of autumn, the 568:Hokke Gisho (shō), Jūshichijō Kenpō 24: 209:exist only from later copies. The 154: 25: 641: 465:Iwanami Nihon Koten Bungaku Jiten 267:The oldest text to attribute the 178: 570:(in Japanese). Chūōron Shinsha. 494:(in Japanese). Chūōron Shinsha. 313:is a work corresponding to the 183:An annotated commentary on the 161:An annotated commentary on the 114:An annotated commentary on the 416: 407: 398: 389: 96: 13: 1: 620:Books about Buddhism in Japan 429: 271:to Shōtoku Taishi is the 747 625:Buddhism in the Asuka period 131:According to tradition, the 7: 238:Śrīmālādevī Siṃhanāda Sūtra 164:Śrīmālādevī Siṃhanāda Sūtra 42: 10: 646: 605:7th-century Japanese books 278: 139:, highly venerated among 87: 74: 61: 36: 345: 265: 151:as an offertory gift. 111: 471:] (in Japanese). 383:10.1353/mns.2017.0023 362:Dennis, Mark (2017). 249: 106: 422:Nakamura (2007: 6–7) 193:Issues of authorship 173:Dunhuang manuscripts 300:University of Tokyo 600:Old Japanese texts 443:. (Yuimagyō-gisho) 413:Sakamoto, page 188 404:Nakamura (2007: 5) 112: 577:978-4-12-160096-7 501:978-4-12-160095-0 482:978-4-00-080310-6 441:978-1-886439-44-3 186:Vimalakirti Sutra 16:(Redirected from 637: 581: 562: 535: 505: 486: 456: 423: 420: 414: 411: 405: 402: 396: 393: 387: 386: 368: 359: 283: 281: 280: 92: 90: 89: 79: 77: 76: 66: 64: 63: 49: 48: 45: 39: 38: 21: 645: 644: 640: 639: 638: 636: 635: 634: 585: 584: 578: 559: 532: 508: 502: 483: 451:(in Japanese). 432: 427: 426: 421: 417: 412: 408: 403: 399: 394: 390: 366: 360: 353: 348: 275: 261:Harima Province 216:Shōmangyō Gisho 203:Shōmangyō Gisho 195: 181: 159: 156:Shōmangyō Gisho 101: 84: 71: 69:Shōmangyō Gisho 58: 46: 33: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 643: 633: 632: 627: 622: 617: 615:Prince Shōtoku 612: 610:Mahayana texts 607: 602: 597: 583: 582: 576: 563: 557: 549:Iwanami Shoten 536: 530: 522:Iwanami Shoten 506: 500: 487: 481: 473:Iwanami Shoten 457: 453:Iwanami Shoten 444: 431: 428: 425: 424: 415: 406: 397: 395:Hubbard (2012) 388: 377:(2): 499–507. 350: 349: 347: 344: 340: 339: 336: 333: 330: 323: 322: 307: 296: 257:Okamoto Palace 224:Prince Shōtoku 220:Yuimagyō Gisho 207:Yuimagyō Gisho 194: 191: 180: 179:Yuimagyō Gisho 177: 158: 153: 107:A page of the 100: 95: 82:Yuimagyō Gisho 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 642: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 592: 590: 579: 573: 569: 564: 560: 558:4-00-060068-0 554: 550: 546: 542: 537: 533: 531:4-00-080067-1 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 497: 493: 488: 484: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 442: 438: 434: 433: 419: 410: 401: 392: 384: 380: 376: 372: 365: 358: 356: 351: 343: 338:A later work. 337: 334: 331: 328: 327: 326: 320: 316: 312: 308: 305: 301: 297: 294: 293: 292: 289: 287: 279:法隆寺伽藍縁起并流記資財帳 274: 270: 264: 262: 258: 254: 248: 246: 245: 240: 239: 234: 233: 227: 225: 221: 217: 212: 208: 204: 200: 190: 188: 187: 176: 174: 170: 169:Liang dynasty 166: 165: 157: 152: 150: 149:Emperor Meiji 146: 142: 138: 137:Japanese text 134: 129: 127: 126:Liang dynasty 123: 119: 118: 110: 105: 99: 94: 83: 70: 57: 53: 44: 32: 31: 19: 595:Asuka period 567: 544: 513: 509: 491: 468: 464: 448: 418: 409: 400: 391: 374: 370: 341: 324: 319:Asuka period 310: 303: 290: 272: 268: 266: 250: 242: 236: 230: 228: 219: 215: 210: 206: 202: 198: 196: 184: 182: 162: 160: 155: 132: 130: 122:Fa Hua Yi Ji 121: 115: 113: 108: 97: 81: 68: 55: 30:Sangyō Gisho 29: 28: 26: 541:Ōno, Susumu 461:Kubota, Jun 315:Sui dynasty 311:Hokke Gisho 304:Hokke Gisho 244:Lotus Sutra 232:Nihon Shoki 211:Hokke Gisho 199:Hokke Gisho 133:Hokke Gisho 117:Lotus Sutra 109:Hokke Gisho 98:Hokke Gisho 56:Hokke Gisho 18:Hokke Gisho 589:Categories 430:References 124:(法華義記) by 269:Sangyōsho 197:Only the 543:(1965). 524:. 1986. 463:(2007). 241:and the 145:Hōryū-ji 516:]. 286:Shōsōin 253:empress 630:Kanbun 574:  555:  528:  498:  479:  439:  141:Tendai 80:, and 52:sutras 518:Tōkyō 512:[ 467:[ 367:(PDF) 346:Notes 88:維摩経義疏 75:勝鬘経義疏 572:ISBN 553:ISBN 526:ISBN 496:ISBN 477:ISBN 437:ISBN 229:The 218:and 205:and 62:法華義疏 37:三経義疏 27:The 379:doi 591:: 551:. 547:. 520:: 475:. 373:. 369:. 354:^ 93:. 67:, 54:: 40:, 580:. 561:. 534:. 504:. 485:. 455:. 385:. 381:: 375:2 321:. 282:) 276:( 263:. 91:) 85:( 78:) 72:( 65:) 59:( 47:) 34:( 20:)

Index

Hokke Gisho
sutras

Lotus Sutra
Liang dynasty
Japanese text
Tendai
Hōryū-ji
Emperor Meiji
Śrīmālādevī Siṃhanāda Sūtra
Liang dynasty
Dunhuang manuscripts
Vimalakirti Sutra
Prince Shōtoku
Nihon Shoki
Śrīmālādevī Siṃhanāda Sūtra
Lotus Sutra
empress
Okamoto Palace
Harima Province
Shōsōin
University of Tokyo
Sui dynasty
Asuka period


"An Investigation of the Relationship Between Prince Shōtoku's Shōmangyō-gisho and Two Dunhuang Buddhist Manuscripts: A Debate over Originality and Canonical Value"
doi
10.1353/mns.2017.0023
ISBN

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