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Payne, Richard (2015b). "The
Reinvention of Iran: The Sasanian Empire and the Huns". In Maas, Michael (ed.).
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Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran
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Wiesehofer, J., 2001, Ancient Persia: from 550BC-650AD, I.B.Tauris, New York, pp.173
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562:. New York, New York and London, United Kingdom: Routledge (Taylor & Francis).
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Cambridge History of Iran: The Seleucid, Parthian and Sasanian periods
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337:. The most significant of these occurring in 484 with the death of Shah
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The Roman
Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD)
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353:, a defense system created to prevent further Hephthalite incursions
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Vogelsang, W. J. (2003). "HERAT ii. HISTORY, PRE-ISLAMIC PERIOD".
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541:. London and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 1–558.
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Rezakhani, Khodadad (2017). "East Iran in Late
Antiquity".
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577:
Morony, M. (1986). "ʿARAB ii. Arab conquest of Iran".
439:
ReOrienting the
Sasanians: East Iran in Late Antiquity
108:
The forces of the
Sasanians and Hephthalites fighting
538:Nomadism in Iran: From Antiquity to the Modern Era
999:
514:Fisher, William Bayne; Yarshater, Ehsan (1983).
422:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 282–299.
556:Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002).
503:Schindel, Nikolaus (2013). "KAWĀD I i. Reign".
400:Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire
441:. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 1–256.
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80:Learn how and when to remove this message
506:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XVI, Fasc. 2
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495:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XII, Fasc. 2
43:This article includes a list of general
580:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 2
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329:were a series of conflicts between the
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771:Military of the Sasanian Empire
471:Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008).
520:. Cambridge University Press.
403:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 1–240.
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961:. You can help Knowledge by
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120:5th-century-7th-century
64:more precise citations.
957:-related article is a
813:Revolts and civil wars
362:Sasanian–Kidarite wars
181:Commanders and leaders
1038:Iranian history stubs
1033:7th-century conflicts
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341:by the Hephthalites.
803:Göktürk–Persian wars
457:10.3366/j.ctt1g04zr8
351:Great Wall of Gorgan
287:Wars of Yazdegerd II
144:Perso-Turkic victory
583:. pp. 203–210.
509:. pp. 136–141.
498:. pp. 205–206.
357:Bandian Fire Temple
302:Sukhra's expedition
27:Series of conflicts
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663:Family tree
312:Gol-Zarriun
134:Transoxiana
62:introducing
1002:Categories
750:Punishment
740:Literature
368:References
297:War of 484
232:Khushnavaz
168:(557-562)
45:references
859:Qarinvand
730:Glassware
725:Education
223:Khosrow I
919:Category
854:Mikalids
834:Dabuyids
720:Dressing
642:Timeline
397:(2014).
345:See also
333:and the
219:Kavadh I
187:Bahram V
130:Khorasan
125:Location
880:Economy
868:Related
839:Bavands
710:Coinage
693:Culture
651:Dynasty
388:Sources
339:Peroz I
235:Ghaftar
209:†
197:†
191:Peroz I
58:improve
902:anērān
715:Crowns
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292:Gurgan
227:Istämi
215:Sukhra
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203:Mihran
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141:Result
47:, but
953:This
875:Roads
755:Women
745:Music
675:Kayus
453:JSTOR
959:stub
899:and
896:ērān
776:Navy
564:ISBN
543:ISBN
522:ISBN
479:ISBN
443:ISBN
424:ISBN
405:ISBN
325:The
132:and
117:Date
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