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Hauerland

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22: 127: 135: 422:) castle estates, where in the 19th century, coal deposits were discovered. In the northern part, the town of Nitrianske Pravno was founded about 1337, followed by 300:. Numerous villages, mostly spread out in the mountainous and hilly areas, were agricultural and developed a special kind of German subculture. 546: 324: 556: 94: 66: 113: 51: 529: 73: 551: 47: 471: 256:("forest village") in areas of forest clearing with the farms arranged in a series along a road or stream. 80: 43: 62: 494: 32: 36: 506: 423: 304: 360: 8: 208: 269: 158: 87: 224: 336: 523: 502: 498: 486: 475: 463: 451: 439: 427: 415: 403: 388: 376: 364: 352: 340: 328: 316: 308: 297: 289: 273: 228: 216: 192: 180: 172: 168: 150: 518: 250:("hew (off)", i.e. to clear woodland). Most Hauerland villages are laid out as 243:
in the 1930s referring to several German placenames in the region bearing the
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population of these areas gradually diminished, decimated already in the
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Memorial plaque commemorating expelled Carpathian Germans, Bratislava
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of the 1420s and 1430s respectively, in the 16th century
167:population movements, it belonged to three German 538: 497:, and again by insurgent Hungarian troops under 175:-speaking area. The other two were situated in 153:name for a region presently located in central 50:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 114:Learn how and when to remove this message 133: 125: 501:in 1605/06, succeeded by the forces of 398:The largest Hauerland municipality was 539: 147:Kremnitz-Deutschprobener Sprachinsel 48:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 211:mountain range around the towns of 13: 410:), established in 1367 within the 296:) and directly subordinate to the 207:The area laid within the forested 14: 568: 311:, followed by the foundation of 20: 547:Traditional regions of Slovakia 1: 557:Hungarian German communities 202: 7: 530:Slovak Republic (1939–1945) 512: 10: 573: 259: 524:Germans of Czechoslovakia 235:) in the north. The term 485:Over the centuries, the 161:. Arisen from medieval 479: 467: 455: 443: 431: 419: 407: 392: 380: 368: 356: 344: 332: 320: 293: 277: 232: 220: 196: 184: 139: 131: 552:Geography of Slovakia 495:Ottoman–Habsburg wars 239:was coined by German 137: 129: 280:) were an important 44:improve this article 223:) in the south and 209:Western Carpathians 270:Kremnica Mountains 159:Carpathian Germans 157:once inhabited by 140: 132: 307:granted Kremnica 298:Hungarian monarch 225:Nitrianske Pravno 171:within a greater 124: 123: 116: 98: 564: 507:George I Rákóczi 278:Kremnitzer Berge 169:language islands 138:Map of Hauerland 119: 112: 108: 105: 99: 97: 56: 24: 16: 572: 571: 567: 566: 565: 563: 562: 561: 537: 536: 515: 503:Gabriel Bethlen 499:Stephen Bocskay 487:German-speaking 470:) in 1488, and 383:) in 1422, and 351:/Dolný Turček ( 309:town privileges 262: 205: 120: 109: 103: 100: 57: 55: 41: 25: 12: 11: 5: 570: 560: 559: 554: 549: 533: 532: 527: 521: 514: 511: 458:) about 1350, 337:Kremnické Bane 303:In 1328, King 261: 258: 204: 201: 122: 121: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 569: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 542: 535: 531: 528: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 510: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 385:Janova Lehota 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 286:Upper Hungary 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 257: 255: 254: 253:Waldhufendorf 249: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233:Deutschproben 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 152: 148: 145:(also called 144: 136: 128: 118: 115: 107: 104:December 2009 96: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 72: 68: 65: –  64: 60: 59:Find sources: 53: 49: 45: 39: 38: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 534: 519:Turóc County 491:Hussite Wars 484: 397: 395:) in 1487. 361:Horná Štubňa 345:Johannesberg 302: 284:area within 263: 251: 247: 236: 206: 162: 146: 142: 141: 110: 101: 91: 84: 77: 70: 58: 42:Please help 30: 482:) in 1614. 480:Fundstollen 468:Münnichwies 456:Schmiedshau 434:) in 1339, 371:) in 1390, 359:) in 1371, 347:) in 1361, 335:) in 1360, 323:) in 1342, 282:gold mining 266:Middle Ages 241:folklorists 199:) region. 164:Ostsiedlung 63:"Hauerland" 541:Categories 408:Krickerhau 393:Drexlerhau 369:Oberstuben 357:Unter-Turz 321:Kuneschhau 294:Oberungarn 187:) and the 177:Bratislava 74:newspapers 526:(Sudeten) 472:Chvojnica 333:Glaserhau 305:Charles I 237:Hauerland 203:Geography 185:Pressburg 173:Slovakian 149:) is the 143:Hauerland 31:does not 513:See also 424:Malinová 400:Handlová 221:Kremnitz 213:Kremnica 155:Slovakia 420:Weinitz 412:Bojnice 381:Blaufuß 373:Krahule 313:Kunešov 264:In the 260:History 88:scholar 52:removed 37:sources 476:German 464:German 460:Vrícko 452:German 448:Tužina 444:Gaidel 440:German 436:Kľačno 428:German 416:German 404:German 389:German 377:German 365:German 353:German 349:Turček 341:German 329:German 325:Sklené 317:German 290:German 274:German 268:, the 245:suffix 229:German 217:German 193:German 181:German 151:German 90:  83:  76:  69:  61:  432:Zeche 95:JSTOR 81:books 505:and 248:-hau 197:Zips 189:Spiš 67:news 35:any 33:cite 446:), 46:by 543:: 509:. 478:: 466:: 454:: 442:: 430:: 418:: 406:: 391:: 379:: 367:: 355:: 343:: 331:: 319:: 292:: 276:: 231:: 219:: 195:: 183:: 474:( 462:( 450:( 438:( 426:( 414:( 402:( 387:( 375:( 363:( 339:( 327:( 315:( 288:( 272:( 227:( 215:( 191:( 179:( 117:) 111:( 106:) 102:( 92:· 85:· 78:· 71:· 54:. 40:.

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German
Slovakia
Carpathian Germans
Ostsiedlung
language islands
Slovakian
Bratislava
German
Spiš
German
Western Carpathians
Kremnica
German
Nitrianske Pravno
German

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