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532:. After 1935, again out of Parliament, he gave close support to Sinclair and, despite the animosities of earlier years, endorsed Sinclair's attempts to reunite the Liberal party with the Lloyd George family group of MPs. Despite temptations to defect from the party during these years – and plenty did – he remained a constant Liberal.
512:, who was Liberal leader from 1935 to 1945. He was a key figure in the Liberal Party Organisation between the two World Wars and was Secretary of the influential Liberal Candidates Association. He was a leading supporter of
535:
Johnstone's unexpected return to government and
Parliament in 1940 came about mainly as a result of his closeness to Sinclair and his friendship with Churchill. Johnstone had been a member and one-time co-secretary with
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said that
Harcourt "dug his own grave with his teeth". He was known as a lover of books, furniture and pictures, being good fun and good company and not being a great exponent of taking exercise.
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which was held on 3 March 1923. Johnstone was again chosen to contest the seat for the
Liberals and won by a majority of 5,176 votes over the Conservative
812:
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61:
866:
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in 1943. By common consent he was an effective minister. He is to date the last MP for South
Shields to have represented any party other than
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Aged only 49, Johnstone died suddenly in March 1945 at
Westminster Hospital of a cerebral stroke. A memorial service was held for him at the
738:
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decided to appoint him to the government as
Secretary to the Department of Overseas Trade. Two months later the Liberal constituency of
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Although little known today, Johnstone was the most prominent
Liberal member of the wartime coalition government after Sir
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380:. His nickname 'Crinks' is alleged to have derived from the wrinkled face he had as a baby. One of his ancestors was Sir
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after 1931 he remained a faithful member of the
Samuelite Liberals, always supporting the traditional policy of
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Reynolds, Jaime & Hunter, Ian. 'Crinks' Johnstone, Journal of
Liberal History, Issue no.26, Spring 2000
709:
548:
in 1911. This fitted with
Johnstone's reputation for enjoying the good life. In his diaries, "Chips", Sir
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since the early 1930s. The Other Club was a political dining club founded by Churchill and
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84:
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and used a lot of his own personal wealth to support the ailing Liberal party. During the
8:
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on 7 August 1940 unopposed under the terms of the wartime electoral truce. He was made a
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488:, was made a county court judge and Johnstone was returned for the seat at a
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384:(1827–1904) who was Home Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer under
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Military personnel from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
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Politicians from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
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C.R.Coote. The Other Club (Chapter Eminent Unknowns), 1971
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Johnstone was born in London in 1895, the son of the Hon.
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Ministers in the Churchill wartime government, 1940–1945
356:(19 May 1895 – 1 March 1945), nicknamed
605:; Political Reference Publications, Glasgow, 1949 p277
877:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
872:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
710:contributions in Parliament by Harcourt Johnstone
838:
603:British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949
564:on 13 March attended by the prime minister and
416:Drawn to politics, he unsuccessfully contested
460:, where he lost by just 149 votes. He fought
448:. He then tried and failed to return to the
376:, a British diplomat, and his American wife
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121:27 October 1931 – 25 October 1935
43:
388:. His paternal grandfather was the first
408:and on the staff in France and Belgium.
576:amongst prominent government mourners.
839:
468:again losing narrowly. However at the
166:3 March 1923 – 9 October 1924
867:British Army personnel of World War I
392:. Harcourt Johnstone was educated at
74:7 August 1940 – 1 March 1945
444:, only to lose it to Stanley at the
562:Church of St. Margaret, Westminster
484:became vacant when the sitting MP,
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862:Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
697:
440:. Johnstone held the seat in the
719:Parliament of the United Kingdom
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887:People educated at Eton College
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659:Jo Grimond, Memoirs 1979(p.69)
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650:The Times, 8 August 1940
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516:in the party split with
438:George Frederick Stanley
422:general election of 1922
420:for the Liberals at the
368:Early life and education
668:The Times, 1 March 1945
641:The Times, 18 July 1940
486:Frank Kingsley Griffith
398:Balliol College, Oxford
386:William Ewart Gladstone
382:William Vernon Harcourt
281:Balliol College, Oxford
917:People from Kensington
897:Rifle Brigade officers
632:The Times, 16 May 1940
424:. However the sitting
592:Coote, The Other Club
470:1931 general election
466:1929 general election
464:a second time at the
446:1924 general election
442:1923 general election
809:Member of Parliament
802:F. Kingsley Griffith
772:Member of Parliament
735:Member of Parliament
566:Clementine Churchill
177:Harry Mallaby-Deeley
149:Member of Parliament
104:Member of Parliament
85:F. Kingsley Griffith
57:Member of Parliament
26:The Right Honourable
522:National Government
813:Middlesbrough West
518:David Lloyd George
482:Middlesbrough West
454:Eastbourne in 1925
430:H M Mallaby-Deeley
378:Antoinette Pinchot
374:Sir Alan Johnstone
354:Harcourt Johnstone
265:Sir Alan Johnstone
62:Middlesbrough West
30:Harcourt Johnstone
16:British politician
835:
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826:Succeeded by
789:Succeeded by
752:Succeeded by
478:Winston Churchill
404:he served in the
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243:, London, England
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912:UK MPs 1935–1945
907:UK MPs 1931–1935
902:UK MPs 1923–1924
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472:he got in at
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394:Eton College
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364:politician.
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338:Battles/wars
322:British Army
236:(1945-03-01)
234:1 March 1945
184:Succeeded by
161:
139:Succeeded by
116:
92:Succeeded by
69:
18:
852:1945 deaths
847:1895 births
829:Don Bennett
708:1803–2005:
546:F. E. Smith
490:by-election
434:by-election
241:Westminster
214:19 May 1895
172:Preceded by
127:Preceded by
97:Don Bennett
80:Preceded by
841:Categories
792:Chuter Ede
765:Chuter Ede
580:References
542:Other Club
526:Free Trade
292:Allegiance
276:Alma mater
217:Kensington
210:1895-05-19
400:. In the
162:In office
117:In office
70:In office
528:against
504:Minister
462:Westbury
428:MP, Sir
412:Politics
267:(father)
705:Hansard
540:of the
396:and at
252:Liberal
225:England
498:Labour
358:Crinks
319:
301:
258:Parent
221:London
556:Death
822:1945
818:1940
811:for
785:1935
781:1931
774:for
748:1924
744:1923
737:for
426:Tory
328:Unit
231:Died
204:Born
152:for
107:for
60:for
843::
568:,
500:.
223:,
219:,
35:MP
820:–
783:–
746:–
212:)
208:(
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