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142: 356: 266:, Hans Jacobi who had ridiculed Winbauer as "the father of all democracy". Without involvement of publisher Giradet, Kaufmann authorised the new editor-in-chief to "carry out the necessary personnel changes in the editorial staff", which largely stripped the editor and publisher Justus Hendel of his own power. Hendel made impotent protest by not appearing in his office for months. 240:, in which the 'Third Reich' was described as a brutal dictatorship. It hit the mark: the Germany of the NSDAP was portrayed as "one big dungeon, a graveyard of the spirit". A brief editorial commentary appended to the article ironically condemned the text as rhetorical hyperbole and as a distortion that was a "gross sin against the truth". Following the rules of the NSDAP the 1113: 192:
pronounced Hitler's appointment as Reich Chancellor "an enormous danger to the peace of our people, to the existence of our state of the rights of the democratic constitution and its safeguards, not to mention the freedom of the nation"; a day later, editor-in-chief Alois Winbauer admitted Hitler
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also printed the leaflet, but commented on it with a longer passage that railed against social democracy because the printed text allegedly came from the social democratic party in Czechoslovakia, and called for the Reich government to take "hostages" from among the German social democrats and the
285:"The new Germany has no use for criminals and weaklings, perverts and inverts, but requires instead straightforward and sincere manly souls, and so we must combat homosexuality with the means available to us; education, observation, the law, the police, and the courts." 342:
Ostensibly due to war economies, decreased advertising causing financial insecurity despite growing sales, and the increasing shortage of paper, finally offered the Nazis a good pretext to strangle the liberal newspapers and make their survival impossible. The
253:; police authorities lifted the ban on 20 April 1933, twenty days after the first decree, only when the publisher issued a statement that it would take “measures to reorganize the editorial management in agreement with the local NSDAP" 101:. Long-time editor-in-chief was Curt Platen, a liberal politician, and when he was elected senator, political editor Dr. Alois Winbauer was elected on 1 July 1929 his successor. Like Platen, Winbauer was a member of the 160:
spoke to an audience of around 10,000 in the largest hall in the city. Normally, the impressive number of visitors would have made it a newsworthy political event, but there was no mention of it in the left-liberal
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took aggressive action against the newspaper and Winbauer on the pretext of an article that reported on a leaflet; ostensibly to acquaint readers with an example of foreign atrocity propaganda, the
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of the newspaper, initially under Wolf Schramm, and from 1939 under his own direction, operated a "spirit of resistance"; writing between the lines, they promoted artists such as
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would put itself unreservedly in the service of the Reich and Hamburg government". He published articles echoing government propaganda, such as that justifying the persecution of
962: 310: 306: 987: 421: 377: 323: 49: 381:(HFP), which appeared until 1949 with British license No. 21, employing Sieker and other former journalists, and from September 1952 was published with the title 121:. Winbauer consistently represented this line, deviating from the more left-liberal course of the Hamburg DDP state association, which was inclined toward the 329: 262: 630:
FĂĽhrer, Karl Christian (2008). "Politische Kultur und Journalismus: Tageszeitungen als politische Akteure in der Krise der Weimarer Republik 1929 - 1933".
335: 64: 314: 110: 1136: 819: 727: 495:(in German). Hamburg: Institut fĂĽr Medien und Kommunikation im Fachbereich Sprache, Literatur, Medien--SLM I der Universität Hamburg. p. 29. 1146: 1156: 93:
favoured the German Democrats, and in September 1930, in July 1932, and again in November 1932, presented very clearly its support for the
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Teetz, Christiane (2002). "Presseunternehmen im Dritten Reich und ihre Wirtschaftsprobleme am Beispiel des Hamburger Fremdenblattes".
1161: 1141: 222:), and on 5 March was attacked and besieged. The SA was looking for Windauer personally, but he was able to escape undetected. 185:
in a conspicuous effort to maintain neutrality gave Goebbels short articles in the morning as well as in the evening editions.
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Asmussen, Nils (1997). "N. Hans-Georg von Studnitz. Ein konservativer Journalist im Dritten Reich und in der Bundesrepublik".
844: 795: 703: 533: 113:, who saw himself primarily as representing the interests of the bourgeoisie and sought to merge with the right-wing liberal 1085:
Asmussen, Nils (1997). "Hans-Georg von Studnitz. Ein konservativer Journalist im Dritten Reich und in der Bundes-republik".
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demonstrated statesmanlike skills as possible incumbent, but at the same time he dubbed the NSDAP a "dictatorship party".
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Deutsche Presse Organ des Reichsverbandes der Deutschen Presse. Zeitschrift fĂĽr die gesamten Interessen des Zeitungswesens
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under conservative editor-in-chief, earlier a foreign correspondent, Hans-Georg von Studnitz 1953-5. It folded in 1957.
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write contributions, first under his real name, then under a pseudonym, and also under aliases, Sieker's teachers
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Writing for Dictatorship, Refashioning for Democracy: German Women Journalists in the Nazi and Post-war Press
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by Criminal Police Commissioner Gerhard GĂĽnther Kanthack, with the newspaper soon parroting the notion that;
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and its successor, the German State Party. He leaned towards the conservative wing around the senators
317:. Their subtle balancing act between adaptation and resistance continued until from 1 September 1944 785: 433: 1011: 649:
Winbauer, Alois (30 January 1933). "Der Anfang : Adolf Hitler zum Reichskanzler ernannt".
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NS-Medien in der Metropolregion Hamburg: Fallstudien zur Mediengeschichte des Dritten Reiches
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Winbauer was dismissed. He was replaced by the previous editor-in-chief of the regional
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Medienkarrieren. Biografische Studien über Hamburger Nachkriegsjournalisten 1946–1949.
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As his first official act, Jacobi made the declaration that under his leadership the
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as a voice of the liberal bourgeoisie. During the election campaign for the upcoming
585: 521: 368: 27:(English: "Hamburg Gazette"), in circulation 1922–1957, was a daily newspaper for 302: 250: 157: 117:(DVP) and smaller parties in order to maintain political stability and ward off 933:(= Beiträge zur Geschichte Hamburgs, Bd. 45), Hamburg 1993, ISBN 3-923356-53-6. 406: 237: 219: 214: 1046: 805: 613: 1130: 894: 854: 713: 678: 597: 543: 500: 298: 274: 229: 415: 209: 146: 573: 443: 394: 126: 79: 67:. Both newspapers sought non-partisan positions and were left-liberal. The 884: 834: 693: 525: 490: 787:
Hamburger Pressegeschichte in Zeitungstiteln vom 17 . bis 20. Jahrhundert
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Die FDP in Hamburg 1945 bis 1953. Start als bĂĽrgerliche Linkspartei.
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was the city's highest circulation newspaper, with 150,000 readers.
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Hugo Sieker in a retrospective essay in 1958 and later in his 1973
97:(DStP). In the presidential election it was very much in favour of 868:"Es wird durchgegriffen . . . im Kampf gegen die Homosexualität". 670:
Umbruch und Kontinuität auf dem Hamburger Zeitungsmarkt nach 1933
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After the end of the war, Winbauer became editor-in-chief of the
28: 197: 181:, by contrast, enthusiastically made it front page news. The 60: 489:
Segeberg, Harro; Scheidgen, Irina; Schröter, Felix (2009).
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election of 5 March 1933, the Girardet Press House on the
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printed in full the text of the pamphlet allegedly from
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had an audience mainly of industrial workers while the
574:"Hamburg in der Staats- und Wirtschaftskrise, 1928-31" 439:
Hugo Sieker, German journalist, writer and publicist
839:. New York, N.Y: Berghahn Books. pp. 100–119. 196:Conscious of its large circulation in Hamburg, the 156:On January 7, 1932, at a mass meeting of the NSDAP 988:"Hamburger Persönlichkeiten : Erich Klabunde" 756:"Die marxistische Schmutzflut gegen Deutschland". 561:(in German), vol. 19, p. 557, July 1929 47:was created in August 1922 through merger of the 1128: 790:(in German). BoD – Books on Demand. p. 70. 571: 931:Die Hamburger Presse nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg 218:brownshirts on the 27 February (the day of the 78:During the second half of the 1920s and before 1041:. Toronto: University of Toronto. p. 78. 784:Tornier, Klaus, Books on Demand GmbH (2021). 818:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 726:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 245:Marxist flood of dirt against Germany." The 388: 347:most benefited from the changed situation. 149:which housed the editorial offices of the 136: 886:Kulturarbeit im Widerstandsgeist 1933-1945 277:men carried out from July 1936 during the 967:FRANKFURT.DE - DAS OFFIZIELLE STADTPORTAL 883:Sieker, Hugo; Lichtwark-Stiftung (1973). 692:Frei, Norbert, Schmitz, Johannes (2014). 520:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 291:Cultural work in the spirit of resistance 1084: 963:"Behrens, Max | Stadt Frankfurt am Main" 942: 648: 513: 442:Hans Georg von Studnitz, journalist and 354: 140: 31:and its neighbouring cities, which were 16:German daily newspaper from 1922 to 1957 1137:Defunct newspapers published in Germany 783: 572:Grenville, J. A. S; Buttner, U (1983). 1147:1957 disestablishments in West Germany 1129: 1107:Library system University of Hamburg: 1034: 832: 666: 629: 350: 1157:Daily newspapers published in Germany 910: 906: 904: 632:Jahrbuch fĂĽr Kommunikationsgeschichte 1087:Vierteljahresheft Fur Zeitgeschichte 945:Vierteljahrshefte fĂĽr Zeitgeschichte 691: 662: 660: 625: 623: 484: 482: 480: 478: 75:appealed more to bourgeois readers. 400:Max Behrens , journalist and editor 359:Relief of company cartouche of the 56:General-Anzeiger for Hamburg-Altona 13: 992:www.hamburger-persoenlichkeiten.de 901: 889:(in German). Hamburg: Christians. 14: 1173: 1101: 657: 620: 475: 371:, with the swastika since removed 188:As late as January 30, 1933, the 1061:"Arthur Rundt | Edition Atelier" 145:The Girardet Press House on the 59:, both of which belonged to the 1162:Newspapers published in Hamburg 1078: 1053: 1028: 1004: 980: 955: 936: 923: 876: 861: 826: 777: 764: 749: 734: 698:(in German). pp. 59, 192. 667:FĂĽhrer, Karl Christian (2013). 1142:1922 establishments in Germany 1122:Hamburger Anzeiger 1888 - 1945 685: 642: 638:. Franz Steiner Verlag: 26–51. 565: 550: 507: 462: 1: 760:. No. 88. 29 March 1933. 745:. No. 74. 28 March 1933. 695:Journalismus im Dritten Reich 455: 249:was banned for 14 days, then 38: 872:. 26 August 1936. p. 1. 836:Sexuality and German fascism 514:Hamilton, Richard F (2014). 436:, German-American journalist 7: 578:The Economic History Review 403:Manfred Delling, journalist 327:and the National Socialist 177:and the National Socialist 10: 1178: 1152:German-language newspapers 653:. No. 25. p. 26. 225:After the election, NSDAP 451:, illustrator, cartoonist 1035:Barton, Deborah (2015). 434:Herman George Scheffauer 389:Significant contributors 305:, had the Jewish writer 220:burning of the Reichstag 200:aimed to intimidate the 165:, the social-democratic 137:Under National Socialism 833:Herzog, Dagmar (2005). 741:"Wie es gemacht wird". 103:German Democratic Party 557:"Dr. Alois Winbauer", 424:, freelancer from 1936 422:Bernhard Meyer-Marwitz 412:Erich Klabunde, editor 378:Hamburger Freie Presse 372: 363:(when merged with the 324:Hamburger Fremdenblatt 307:Harry Reuss-Löwenstein 287: 279:Berlin Summer Olympics 153: 73:Neue Hamburger Zeitung 50:Neue Hamburger Zeitung 1065:www.editionatelier.at 774:MĂĽnchen 2007, S. 104. 758:Hamburger Nachrichten 526:10.1515/9781400855346 517:Who Voted for Hitler? 358: 283: 242:Hamburger Nachrichten 175:Hamburger Nachrichten 169:nor in the communist 144: 115:German People's Party 472:MĂĽnchen 2006, p. 40. 409:, German-born writer 321:was merged with the 133:in his editorials. 1012:"LĂĽth, Erich Ernst" 468:Christian Sonntag: 383:Hamburger Anzeiger, 365:Hamburger Tageblatt 351:Post-war and demise 345:Hamburger Tageblatt 330:Hamburger Tageblatt 263:Hamburger Tageblatt 198:National Socialists 1116:Hamburger Anzeiger 929:Daniel A. Gossel: 870:Hamburger Anzeiger 770:Christof Brauers: 743:Hamburger Anzeiger 651:Hamburger Anzeiger 373: 361:Hamburger Anzeiger 319:Hamburger Anzeiger 271:Hamburger Anzeiger 234:Hamburger Anzeiger 212:was raided by the 202:Hamburger Anzeiger 163:Hamburger Anzeiger 154: 151:Hamburger Anzeiger 119:National Socialism 95:German State Party 91:Hamburger Anzeiger 84:Hamburger Anzeiger 45:Hamburger Anzeiger 24:Hamburger Anzeiger 846:978-1-57181-652-8 797:978-3-7526-3836-3 705:978-3-406-66927-9 535:978-1-4008-5534-6 336:Hamburger Zeitung 293:recalls that the 1169: 1109:Hamburger Presse 1095: 1094: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1008: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 984: 978: 977: 975: 974: 959: 953: 952: 940: 934: 927: 921: 920: 908: 899: 898: 880: 874: 873: 865: 859: 858: 830: 824: 823: 817: 809: 781: 775: 768: 762: 761: 753: 747: 746: 738: 732: 731: 725: 717: 689: 683: 682: 664: 655: 654: 646: 640: 639: 627: 618: 617: 569: 563: 562: 554: 548: 547: 511: 505: 504: 486: 473: 466: 125:but critical of 65:Wilhelm Girardet 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1127: 1126: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1083: 1079: 1070: 1068: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1033: 1029: 1020: 1018: 1010: 1009: 1005: 996: 994: 986: 985: 981: 972: 970: 961: 960: 956: 941: 937: 928: 924: 909: 902: 881: 877: 867: 866: 862: 847: 831: 827: 811: 810: 798: 782: 778: 769: 765: 755: 754: 750: 740: 739: 735: 719: 718: 706: 690: 686: 665: 658: 647: 643: 628: 621: 590:10.2307/2597265 570: 566: 556: 555: 551: 536: 512: 508: 487: 476: 467: 463: 458: 391: 353: 315:Wilhelm Lamszus 303:Friedrich Wield 158:Joseph Goebbels 139: 111:Walter Matthaei 69:General Gazette 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1175: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1103: 1102:External links 1100: 1097: 1096: 1077: 1052: 1027: 1003: 979: 954: 935: 922: 900: 875: 860: 845: 825: 796: 776: 763: 748: 733: 704: 684: 656: 641: 619: 564: 549: 534: 506: 474: 460: 459: 457: 454: 453: 452: 446: 440: 437: 431: 428: 425: 419: 413: 410: 407:George Dibbern 404: 401: 398: 397:, photographer 390: 387: 367:) sculpted by 352: 349: 238:Czechoslovakia 215:Sturmabteilung 138: 135: 40: 37: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1174: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1092: 1088: 1081: 1066: 1062: 1056: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1017: 1013: 1007: 993: 989: 983: 968: 964: 958: 950: 946: 939: 932: 926: 918: 914: 907: 905: 896: 892: 888: 887: 879: 871: 864: 856: 852: 848: 842: 838: 837: 829: 821: 815: 807: 803: 799: 793: 789: 788: 780: 773: 767: 759: 752: 744: 737: 729: 723: 715: 711: 707: 701: 697: 696: 688: 680: 676: 673:(in German). 672: 671: 663: 661: 652: 645: 637: 633: 626: 624: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 568: 560: 553: 545: 541: 537: 531: 527: 523: 519: 518: 510: 502: 498: 494: 493: 485: 483: 481: 479: 471: 465: 461: 450: 447: 445: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 392: 386: 384: 380: 379: 370: 369:Richard Kuöhl 366: 362: 357: 348: 346: 340: 338: 337: 332: 331: 326: 325: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299:Ernst Barlach 296: 292: 286: 282: 280: 276: 272: 267: 265: 264: 259: 254: 252: 248: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230:Karl Kaufmann 228: 223: 221: 217: 216: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 152: 148: 143: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 107:Carl Petersen 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 81: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57: 52: 51: 46: 36: 34: 30: 26: 25: 19: 1115: 1114:Book search 1090: 1086: 1080: 1069:. 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Index

Hamburg
incorporated
Neue Hamburger Zeitung
General-Anzeiger for Hamburg-Altona
Essen
Wilhelm Girardet
World War II
German State Party
Hindenburg
German Democratic Party
Carl Petersen
Walter Matthaei
German People's Party
National Socialism
SPD
Adolf Hitler
NSDAP

Gänsemarkt
Joseph Goebbels
National Socialists
Reichstag
Gänsemarkt
Sturmabteilung
burning of the Reichstag
Gauleiter
Karl Kaufmann
Czechoslovakia
'hamonised'
Nazi Party

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