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question arose of re-establishment of the ChIASSR and a full re-habilitation of the
Chechen and Ingush people. The latter created several problems as most of their homes were now occupied by re-settlers. Nonetheless, in January 1957 the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR re-instated the ChIASSR and abolished Grozny Oblast. However, the pre-1944 borders were not preserved. Kizlyarsky District was passed to the Dagestan ASSR (which administered it during 1923–1937) and two left-bank
454:
As a result of this, by the mid-1970s a systematic emigration of
Russians from the republic started, due to the social discrimination in favour of the only nationality (all administrative roles of Checheno-Ingushetia by the late 1970s were held by Chechens). By the end of the 1980s, Chechens formed
430:
In 1956, however, the Soviet government issued a new decree on re-habilitation of the repressed peoples. Several thousand
Chechens and Ingush took this chance to move back to their ancestral home. This was met with mixed signals, on one hand this allowed for a very potential workforce, on the other
607:
United States Bureau of
Citizenship and Immigration Services, Russian Federation: Information On The Treatment Of Ethnic Russians In Chechnya And The Treatment Of Ethnic Russians Who Have Fled Chechnya And Are Attempting To Resettle In One Of The Larger Cities In The Russian Federation. , 5 August
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districts (Naursky and
Shelkovsky) adjacent to Chechnya were retained by the ChIASSR. This was done for two reasons, primarily due to the firm economic ties they developed to Grozny, but also to dilute the new republic's ethnic composition, as they became the central settlement zones for the
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Upon return, the deported peoples were met negatively by the region's still pre-dominant
Russian population, especially in the feuds over land and homes. This erupted in the August
418:), although southern areas did include excessive ethnic Chechen land, that was now vacated. This was settled mostly by refugees from the western regions of the USSR who fled the
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the majority in all mountainous regions, and almost half of the population in traditional ethnic
Russian/Cossack regions (left banks of the Terek and
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1998. RUS98002.bos. Online. UNHCR Refworld, available at: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/3df0bb084.html [accessed 3 November 2008]
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where the
Russians demanded that either the Grozny Oblast be restored or the ChIASSR be transformed into a republic with no
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was abolished, and its territory partitioned, with the southern mountainous region being joined to the
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On
Abolishment of the Checheno-Ingush ASSR and on the Administrative Structure of Its Territory
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8:
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552:(Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Decree of 9 January 1957
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527:(Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Decree of 7 March 1944
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591:
522:О ликвидации Чечено-Ингушской АССР и об административном устройстве её территории
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On
Reinstatement of the Checheno-Ingush ASSR and on Abolishment of Grozny Oblast
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returning Chechens (to avoid them being re-settled into the mountainous zones).
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Chechen-Ingush Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
545:Президиум Верховного Совета СССР. Указ от 9 января 1957 г «
475:. Today Russians make up a tiny minority in both Chechnya and Ingushetia.
520:Президиум Верховного Совета СССР. Указ от 7 марта 1944 г «
547:О восстановлении Чечено-Ингушской АССР и упразднении Грозненской области
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by Sergey Markedonov. 7 August 2007. Retrieved 3 November 2008
422:. By the mid-1950s economically the region became profitable.
111:
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Oblasts of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
568:"Moscow Says It Holds North Chechnya; Rebels Vow Defiance"
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like neighbouring Dagestan. The riot was put down by the
351:) on 7 March 1944 and abolished on 9 January 1957.
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391:. The resulting territory was joined with vast
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406:Most of the territory in the north was mixed
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687:1957 disestablishments in the Soviet Union
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316:Russian map of the Grozny Oblast (1949).
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566:Gordon, Michael R. (6 October 1999).
490:List of leaders of Communist Chechnya
471:of the Russian population that took
467:) the catalyst was set for the mass
420:Nazi German invasion and occupation
331:) was an administrative entity (an
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16:Oblast of Russian SFSR (1944–1957)
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594:Predchustviye Grazhdanskoy Voyiny
361:1940–1944 insurgency in Chechnya
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682:1944 establishments in Russia
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426:Abolishment and consenquences
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219:Checheno-Ingush Aut. Oblast
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209:Chechen Autonomous Oblast
375:population. The vacated
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341:that was established as
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199:Chechen National Okrug
677:History of Ingushetia
329:Гро́зненская о́бласть
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377:Checheno-Ingush ASSR
249:Checheno-Ingush ASSR
229:Checheno-Ingush ASSR
672:History of Chechnya
643:44.0000°N 46.0000°E
639: /
485:History of Chechnya
393:Kizlyarsky District
385:North Ossetian ASSR
348:Гро́зненский о́круг
64:Kura–Araxes culture
572:The New York Times
473:place in the 1990s
459:rivers, cities of
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179:Mountain Republic
156:Caucasian Imamate
79:Kharachoi culture
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469:ethnic cleansing
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397:Naursky District
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69:Maykop culture
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618:2002 Census.
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575:. Retrieved
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381:Georgian SSR
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343:Grozny Okrug
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339:Russian SFSR
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273:2000–present
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143:Early modern
18:
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433:Terek River
410:and ethnic
367:the entire
36:History of
661:Categories
634:46°00′00″E
631:44°00′00″N
503:References
441:1958 riots
359:After the
107:Cimmerians
55:Prehistory
395:and with
355:Formation
337:) of the
263:1991–2000
253:1957–1991
243:1944–1957
233:1936–1944
223:1934–1936
213:1922–1934
203:1920–1922
193:1919–1920
183:1917–1921
479:See also
465:Gudermes
365:deported
151:Ichkeria
121:Medieval
102:Durdzuks
38:Chechnya
27:a series
25:Part of
592:Apn.ru
412:Russian
369:Chechen
325:Russian
93:Ancient
461:Grozny
457:Sunzha
373:Ingush
334:oblast
169:Modern
135:Simsim
130:Alania
29:on the
577:4 May
408:Nogay
112:Alans
579:2010
556:. ).
531:. ).
463:and
371:and
399:of
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570:.
549:».
536:^
524:».
511:^
451:.
403:.
327::
581:.
414:(
345:(
323:(
301:e
294:t
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