Knowledge

Great Pontack (Halifax, Nova Scotia)

Source 📝

90: 308: 128: 265: 222: 251: 207: 279: 358:"Old Inns and Coffee Houses of Halifax"; by George Mullane; The Great Pontack, The Spilt Crow, Jerusalem Coffee House, British Coffee House, Sutherlands Coffee House, Governor Lawrence's Head Tavern, Wolfe Inn, Prince Edward Hotel, Wentworth Coffee House, British Tavern, Nine Mile House (Bedford), Rockingham, The Exchange Coffee House, Woodworth's Inn, McAlpine's Inn, etc.; Collections of the Nova Scotia Historical Society. Vol #22 (1933); pp. 24. 294: 236: 20: 424:; According to the Gazette on September 1st, 1768, The American Company of Comedians was performing in Halifax: the first production was Jane Shore and another, a farce, "The Virgin Unmasked." "No one was allowed behind the scenes. Performances were on Monday and Thursday, the doors opened at 5, and the show began at 6:30." 50:, believed to have performed at The Great Pontack, Halifax, in the summer and fall of 1768. (A lively garrison and amateur theatrical tradition emerged in the Maritimes, among these was a romantic comedy called Acadius: or, Love in a Calm, the first recorded English Canadian play, performed in Halifax in 1774.) 80:
The building housed auctions, dramatic productions, balls and civic ceremonies. The building contained a slaughter-house, ballroom, public conveniences, bakers, butchers’ stalls and stabling. It was the principal hotel in Halifax. On the first floor was the kitchen. There were several assembly rooms
106:
and others. The dignified procession walked to the Pontack and entered the long room where they were served a formal breakfast. Afterward Belcher was escorted to the courthouse, where his first official act was to exhort a grand jury to wield the "sword of Justice" to protect the innocent and to
139:
There was a courtyard in the centre of building for wagons. The courtyard was also used to mount theatrical productions. Actors were mainly gentlemen of the Navy, the Army, and the town. There were several famous productions that were mounted for various benefits: playwright
194:
It was built prior to 1754 by and first operated by a Jerseyman named Decartaret. John Willis took ownership of the building in 1769. The Pontack was partially destroyed by a fire in 1837, rebuilt and briefly occupied and eventually purchased by Imperial Oil Limited in 1925.
97:
The Great Pontack was well known in the early years of the city and often hosted prominent members of Halifax society. In October 1754, on the day of the swearing in of the first Chief Justice of Nova Scotia,
411:
Major, p.188; Wheatley and Cunningham's London Past and Present; Ashton's Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne, i. 186–7; Burn's Descriptive Catalogue of London Traders, Tavern, and Coffee-house Tokens, p.
115:
On 4 June 1756, there was an auction sale of a vessel which was selling arms to the Acadians and Mi’kmaq that was captured off present-day Prince Edward Island by HMS Success under Captain
47: 331: 699: 694: 655: 30:(also known as Great Pontac, Pontack Inn, Pontiac Inn, Pontack Hotel, Pontack House, Pontac Tavern) was a large three-story building, erected by the Hon. 600: 73:. Four days later, on May 29 the invasion fleet departed. Wolfe returned to his headquarters in Halifax and the Great Pontack before his 463: 179:
office for ship owners, other business men and financiers of the town, who met in the Guild of Merchants’ chamber in the establishment.
313: 307: 107:
strike terror into "the noxious and guilty." This moment in legal history marked Canada’s first superior court open for business.
103: 278: 81:
on the second floor. There was also a large veranda which encompassed the four sides of the building off the second floor.
31: 89: 172:
was among the more important groups to hold regular meetings and to celebrate special occasions at the Great Pontack.
616: 704: 264: 361: 74: 57:, who was headquartered on Hollis Street, Halifax, threw a party at the Great Pontack prior to departing for the 46:.) It was named after the famous Pontack Club in London. The first resident professional company in Canada was 643:"Annals, North British Society, Halifax, Nova Scotia : With portraits and biographical notes, 1768-1903" 629:"Annals, North British Society, Halifax, Nova Scotia : With portraits and biographical notes, 1768-1903" 558:"Annals, North British Society, Halifax, Nova Scotia : With portraits and biographical notes, 1768-1903" 433: 421: 221: 132: 43: 35: 206: 390: 353: 250: 597: 227: 183: 270: 58: 213: 99: 642: 628: 557: 186:, and about twenty others founded a chess club, which met once a fortnight at the Pontac Tavern. 256: 379: 285: 169: 293: 176: 8: 235: 127: 34:(and run by John Willis ), previous to 1754, at the corner of Duke and Water Streets in 19: 299: 53:
The most famous event to take place at the establishment was on May 24, 1758, when
39: 604: 149: 145: 102:
in his scarlet robes walked out of the Governor’s House with Lieutenant Governor
579:
Richard Bulkeley. Collections of the Nova Scotia Historical Society. 1905. p. 81
688: 670: 657: 141: 326: 62: 354:
Memoir of Lt Gov. Michael Francklin. Nova Scotia Historical Society, p. 15
242: 54: 402:, afterwards known as Michael Bennett's corner, now Cunningham's corner. 391:
https://archive.org/stream/collectionsofnov01novauoft#page/n44/mode/1up
598:
https://eapps.ednet.ns.ca/HPIPublic/PropertyDisplay.aspx?Fid=23MNS0100
116: 462:
Major, p.174; One such ball was on the King's birthday 1754 (See
332:
List of oldest buildings and structures in Halifax, Nova Scotia
70: 66: 23:
Great Pontack (extreme left), Halifax, Nova Scotia, 1759
393:
Collections of NS Historical Society. Vol.1 1878, p. 39
16:Large three-story building in Halifax, Nova Scotia 700:Historic buildings and structures in Nova Scotia 695:Buildings and structures in Halifax, Nova Scotia 686: 175:The Great Pontack served the function of the 61:. Wolfe and his men purchased 70 bottles of 346:Marjorie Major's "The Great Pontack Inn" 126: 88: 18: 434:English Theatre - Canadian Encyclopedia 422:English Theatre - Canadian Encyclopedia 687: 198: 362:Annals: North British Society, p. 23 13: 14: 716: 284:John Gillespie, 1st President of 48:The American Company of Comedians 348:Nova Scotia Historical Quarterly 306: 292: 277: 263: 249: 234: 220: 205: 635: 621: 610: 591: 582: 573: 564: 550: 541: 532: 523: 514: 505: 496: 487: 478: 469: 75:Battle of the Plains of Abraham 456: 447: 438: 427: 415: 405: 396: 384: 372: 1: 617:Annals. North British Society 337: 133:Historic Properties (Halifax) 131:Pontac House (bottom right), 44:Historic Properties (Halifax) 42:and the Pontac House at the 38:. (Present-day sites of the 7: 320: 184:Richard Bulkeley (governor) 163: 110: 10: 721: 271:John Halliburton (surgeon) 189: 122: 59:Siege of Louisbourg (1758) 84: 705:Theatres in Nova Scotia 607:Also see Major, p. 189 257:Duncan Clark (surgeon) 154:The Suspicious Husband 136: 94: 24: 286:North British Society 170:North British Society 130: 92: 22: 144:'s The Guardian and 36:Halifax, Nova Scotia 667: /  93:Great Pontack, 1760 603:2012-02-18 at the 199:Guests and Patrons 137: 95: 69:and 25 bottles of 25: 671:44.650°N 63.573°W 453:Johnston. Endgame 228:Richard Bulkleley 177:Lloyd's of London 28:The Great Pontack 712: 682: 681: 679: 678: 677: 672: 668: 665: 664: 663: 660: 647: 646: 639: 633: 632: 625: 619: 614: 608: 595: 589: 586: 580: 577: 571: 568: 562: 561: 554: 548: 545: 539: 536: 530: 527: 521: 518: 512: 509: 503: 500: 494: 491: 485: 482: 476: 473: 467: 460: 454: 451: 445: 442: 436: 431: 425: 419: 413: 409: 403: 400: 394: 388: 382: 376: 310: 300:Alexander Brymer 296: 281: 267: 253: 238: 224: 214:Jonathan Belcher 209: 104:Charles Lawrence 100:Jonathan Belcher 65:, 50 bottles of 40:Waterside Centre 720: 719: 715: 714: 713: 711: 710: 709: 685: 684: 676:44.650; -63.573 675: 673: 669: 666: 661: 658: 656: 654: 653: 651: 650: 641: 640: 636: 627: 626: 622: 615: 611: 605:Wayback Machine 596: 592: 587: 583: 578: 574: 569: 565: 556: 555: 551: 546: 542: 537: 533: 528: 524: 519: 515: 510: 506: 501: 497: 492: 488: 483: 479: 474: 470: 464:Halifax Gazette 461: 457: 452: 448: 443: 439: 432: 428: 420: 416: 410: 406: 401: 397: 389: 385: 378:Grandfather of 377: 373: 340: 323: 316: 311: 302: 297: 288: 282: 273: 268: 259: 254: 245: 239: 230: 225: 216: 210: 201: 192: 166: 150:Benjamin Hoadly 146:The Lying Valet 125: 113: 87: 17: 12: 11: 5: 718: 708: 707: 702: 697: 649: 648: 634: 620: 609: 590: 581: 572: 563: 549: 540: 531: 522: 513: 504: 495: 486: 477: 468: 455: 446: 437: 426: 414: 404: 395: 383: 370: 369: 365: 364: 359: 356: 351: 339: 336: 335: 334: 329: 322: 319: 318: 317: 312: 305: 303: 298: 291: 289: 283: 276: 274: 269: 262: 260: 255: 248: 246: 240: 233: 231: 226: 219: 217: 211: 204: 200: 197: 191: 188: 182:In the 1780s, 165: 162: 124: 121: 112: 109: 86: 83: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 717: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 692: 690: 683: 680: 644: 638: 630: 624: 618: 613: 606: 602: 599: 594: 585: 576: 567: 559: 553: 544: 535: 526: 517: 511:Major, p.1174 508: 499: 490: 481: 472: 465: 459: 450: 441: 435: 430: 423: 418: 408: 399: 392: 387: 381: 375: 371: 368: 363: 360: 357: 355: 352: 349: 345: 344: 343: 333: 330: 328: 325: 324: 315: 314:Prince Edward 309: 304: 301: 295: 290: 287: 280: 275: 272: 266: 261: 258: 252: 247: 244: 237: 232: 229: 223: 218: 215: 208: 203: 202: 196: 187: 185: 180: 178: 173: 171: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 142:David Garrick 134: 129: 120: 118: 108: 105: 101: 91: 82: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 51: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 652: 637: 623: 612: 593: 588:Major, p.175 584: 575: 570:Major, p.182 566: 552: 547:Major, p.186 543: 538:Major, p.183 534: 529:Major, p.184 525: 520:Major, p.174 516: 507: 502:Major, p.173 498: 493:Major, p.175 489: 484:Major, p.177 480: 475:Major, p.176 471: 458: 449: 444:Major, p.181 440: 429: 417: 407: 398: 386: 374: 366: 347: 341: 327:The Carleton 193: 181: 174: 167: 157: 153: 138: 114: 96: 79: 63:Madeira wine 52: 27: 26: 674: / 380:John Willis 243:James Wolfe 55:James Wolfe 32:John Butler 689:Categories 662:63°34′23″W 659:44°39′00″N 338:References 367:Endnotes 212:Governor 117:John Rous 601:Archived 321:See also 164:Meetings 158:The Rake 111:Auctions 645:. 1905. 631:. 1905. 560:. 1905. 350:, 1973, 190:Decline 123:Theatre 342:Texts 241:Major 85:Events 71:brandy 67:claret 168:The 156:and 148:and 152:'s 135:Map 691:: 412:13 160:. 119:. 77:. 466:)

Index


John Butler
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Waterside Centre
Historic Properties (Halifax)
The American Company of Comedians
James Wolfe
Siege of Louisbourg (1758)
Madeira wine
claret
brandy
Battle of the Plains of Abraham

Jonathan Belcher
Charles Lawrence
John Rous

Historic Properties (Halifax)
David Garrick
The Lying Valet
Benjamin Hoadly
North British Society
Lloyd's of London
Richard Bulkeley (governor)
Governor Jonathan Belcher
Jonathan Belcher
Richard Bulkleley
Richard Bulkleley
Major James Wolfe
James Wolfe

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.