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Charles Lawrence (British Army officer)

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first meeting after the late Governor’s universally lamented decease." These sympathetic remarks by a contemporary with whom Lawrence had sometimes been at odds and the considerations mentioned above should be placed in the scales against the views of historians who condemn him for his inhumanity to the Acadians.
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Referring to the monument raised to Lawrence’s memory in St Paul’s Church, Halifax, to indicate the late governor’s popularity, Belcher wrote, "In a grateful sense of his affection and services the last tribute that could be paid to his memory was unanimously voted by the General Assembly at their
204:. According to historian Elizabeth Griffiths, Lawrence was seen as a "competent", "efficient" officer with a "service record that had earned him fairly rapid promotion, a person of considerable administrative talent who was trusted by both Cornwallis and Hopson." He is buried in the 336: 33: 1061: 1521: 1526: 229: 1486: 1481: 1232: 1531: 1185: 1506: 1561: 1089: 1566: 1551: 847: 779: 745: 374:
Lawrence commissioned several armed patrol vessels to patrol the Nova Scotia coast as part of a provincial marine, including the ten-gun
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Lieutenant-governors who served in the absence of governors are listed in parentheses. Acting administrators are listed in
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on 16 June 1755. He wrote the deportation order, and orchestrated the various campaigns of the
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The Founding of New Acadia: The Beginnings of Acadian Life in Louisiana, 1765–1803
164:(14 December 1709 – 19 October 1760) was a British military officer who, as 1379: 1349: 1334: 1225: 1136: 1082: 967: 917: 404: 348: 69: 384:
As governor of Nova Scotia, Lawrence saw the settlement of the Acadian lands by
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on the south bank of the Missaguash River in the fall of 1750, and was promoted
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and commanded one of the three divisions at the successful siege of the
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Charles Lawrence's earlier life is obscure. He was commissioned in the
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Governor Lawrence's residence (built 1749). (Located on the site of
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From Migrant to Acadian: A North American Border People, 1604–1755
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British Army personnel of the War of the Austrian Succession
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the same year. In 1753, he directed the settlement of the
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British critique of Lawrence for military government. 1756
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British military personnel of the French and Indian War
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Acadian to Cajun: Transformation of a People, 1803–1877
521: 509: 497: 228:) on 14 December 1709. He followed his father, General 533: 1463: 403:He is said to have died of pneumonia in 1760 in 668:. Vol. III (1741–1770) (online ed.). 430:According to his biographer, Dominique Graham, 263:in 1745. He was wounded while serving with the 813: 1487:Canadian military personnel from Nova Scotia 371:, he placed a bounty on male native scalps. 251:from 1733 until 1737. He then served in the 848:List of lieutenant governors of Nova Scotia 176:, is perhaps best known for overseeing the 1107:Lieutenant-governors of Nova Scotia before 820: 806: 1482:Military history of the Thirteen Colonies 636: 615: 594: 570: 551: 527: 515: 503: 426:, St. Paul's Church, Halifax, Nova Scotia 274: 1214:government and Confederation (1848–1867) 1212:Lieutenant-governors between responsible 855:Governors at Annapolis Royal (1710–1749) 417: 334: 330: 278: 1532:Military personnel from Plymouth, Devon 676: 299:, in 1749 he transferred again, to the 238:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough 1507:Governors of the Colony of Nova Scotia 1464: 657: 539: 477:Military history of the Mi’kmaq People 801: 1562:Deaths from pneumonia in Nova Scotia 680:The Cajuns: From Acadia to Louisiana 601:. Louisiana State University Press. 558:. Halifax: H.H. Marshall. p. 6. 287:, which still is furnished with his 643:. University Press of Mississippi. 580:. McGill-Queen's University Press. 13: 1552:South Lancashire Regiment officers 1109:responsible government (1786–1848) 834:Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia 746:Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia 14: 1578: 1037:of Cape Breton Island (1784–1820) 693: 662:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.). 355:, he helped raise forces for the 1567:People of Father Le Loutre's War 934:Governors at Halifax (1749–1786) 836: 828: 665:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 482:Military history of the Acadians 456:namesake of a British privateer 232:, who is said to have served in 31: 1477:Military history of New England 472:Military history of Nova Scotia 347:, in conjunction with Governor 215: 1542:54th Regiment of Foot officers 1512:40th Regiment of Foot officers 555:The Log of a Halifax Privateer 545: 327:as well as fight the Mi'kmaq. 101:War of the Austrian Succession 1: 552:MacMechan, Archibald (1920). 487: 394:French fortress at Louisbourg 1537:Devonshire Regiment officers 677:Rushton, William F. (1979). 365:Bay of Fundy Campaign (1755) 7: 1547:Sherwood Foresters officers 670:University of Toronto Press 637:Brasseaux, Carl A. (1992). 616:Brasseaux, Carl A. (1991). 595:Brasseaux, Carl A. (1987). 465: 413:St. Paul's Church (Halifax) 210:St. Paul's Church (Halifax) 10: 1583: 1472:Military history of Acadia 453:, Lawrence St in Lunenburg 447:Fort Lawrence, Nova Scotia 240:, into a military career. 1448: 1270: 1211: 1106: 1034: 933: 854: 845: 786: 777: 769: 759: 743: 735: 730: 658:Graham, Dominick (1974). 451:Lawrencetown, Nova Scotia 439: 361:Expulsion of the Acadians 357:Battle of Fort Beauséjour 303:. He participated in the 178:Expulsion of the Acadians 150: 135:Expulsion of the Acadians 130:Battle of Fort Beausejour 93: 83: 75: 59: 39: 30: 23: 369:Raid on Lunenburg (1756) 339:Governor Lawrence (1753) 1557:British Army brigadiers 780:Governor of Nova Scotia 154:Governor of Nova Scotia 445:He is the namesake of 437: 427: 340: 321:Lunenburg, Nova Scotia 307:(1749) and then built 297:Father Le Loutre's War 292: 275:Father Le Loutre's War 113:Father Le Loutre's War 432: 421: 363:, beginning with the 345:French and Indian War 338: 331:French and Indian War 282: 245:11th Regiment of Foot 230:Charles John Lawrence 220:Lawrence was born in 125:French and Indian War 1035:Lieutenant-governors 708:proclamation of 1756 411:and is buried under 386:New England Planters 182:New England Planters 70:Halifax, Nova Scotia 16:British Army officer 660:"Lawrence, Charles" 367:. After the native 317:Foreign Protestants 305:Battle at Chignecto 289:Nova Scotia Council 166:lieutenant governor 140:Siege of Louisbourg 118:Battle at Chignecto 1271:Post-Confederation 731:Political offices 428: 398:Cape Breton Island 341: 313:lieutenant-colonel 293: 269:Battle of Fontenoy 247:and served in the 160:Brigadier-General 106:Battle of Fontenoy 1502:Burials in Canada 1459: 1458: 796: 795: 787:Succeeded by 760:Succeeded by 750:1753–1755 650:978-1-61703-111-3 629:978-0-940984-70-7 608:978-0-8071-4163-2 587:978-0-7735-2699-0 572:Griffiths, N.E.S. 422:Charles Lawrence 390:brigadier general 259:in 1731 and then 188:. He was born in 180:and settling the 168:and subsequently 158: 157: 88:Brigadier general 1574: 840: 832: 822: 815: 808: 799: 798: 773:Peregrine Hopson 770:Preceded by 763:Jonathan Belcher 755:Peregrine Hopson 736:Preceded by 728: 727: 684: 683:. Noonday Press. 673: 654: 633: 612: 591: 560: 559: 549: 543: 537: 531: 528:Griffiths (2005) 525: 519: 516:Griffiths (2005) 513: 507: 504:Griffiths (2005) 501: 162:Charles Lawrence 66: 50:14 December 1709 49: 47: 35: 25:Charles Lawrence 21: 20: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1517:Acadian history 1462: 1461: 1460: 1455: 1444: 1272: 1266: 1213: 1207: 1108: 1102: 1036: 1030: 929: 850: 841: 826: 792: 783: 775: 765: 751: 749: 741: 696: 651: 630: 609: 588: 564: 563: 550: 546: 538: 534: 526: 522: 514: 510: 502: 498: 490: 468: 442: 396:on Île Royale ( 349:William Shirley 333: 277: 218: 151:Other work 146: 68: 64: 63:19 October 1760 51: 45: 43: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1580: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1276: 1274: 1273:(1867–present) 1268: 1267: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1252: 1247: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1223: 1217: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1176: 1171: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1147: 1142: 1130: 1125: 1118: 1112: 1110: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1046: 1040: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 989: 988: 987: 982: 970: 965: 964: 963: 953: 948: 943: 937: 935: 931: 930: 928: 927: 926: 925: 920: 915: 910: 900: 899: 898: 888: 887: 886: 876: 875: 874: 869: 858: 856: 852: 851: 846: 843: 842: 825: 824: 817: 810: 802: 794: 793: 788: 785: 776: 771: 767: 766: 761: 758: 752:Served under: 742: 739:Paul Mascarene 737: 733: 732: 726: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 695: 694:External links 692: 691: 690: 685: 674: 655: 649: 634: 628: 613: 607: 592: 586: 562: 561: 544: 532: 530:, p. 423. 520: 518:, p. 420. 508: 506:, p. 120. 495: 494: 489: 486: 485: 484: 479: 474: 467: 464: 463: 462: 454: 441: 438: 332: 329: 325:Acadian Exodus 285:Province House 276: 273: 255:. He was made 217: 214: 196:, and died in 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 145: 144: 143: 142: 137: 132: 122: 121: 120: 110: 109: 108: 97: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 67:(aged 50) 61: 57: 56: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1579: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1210: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1091: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1033: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 994: 993: 990: 986: 983: 981: 980: 976: 975: 974: 971: 969: 966: 962: 959: 958: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 938: 936: 932: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 905: 904: 901: 897: 894: 893: 892: 889: 885: 882: 881: 880: 877: 873: 870: 868: 865: 864: 863: 860: 859: 857: 853: 849: 844: 839: 835: 831: 823: 818: 816: 811: 809: 804: 803: 800: 791: 782: 781: 774: 768: 764: 757: 756: 748: 747: 740: 734: 729: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 702: 698: 697: 689: 686: 682: 681: 675: 671: 667: 666: 661: 656: 652: 646: 642: 641: 635: 631: 625: 621: 620: 614: 610: 604: 600: 599: 593: 589: 583: 579: 578: 573: 569: 568: 567: 557: 556: 548: 541: 540:Graham (1974) 536: 529: 524: 517: 512: 505: 500: 496: 493: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 469: 461: 460: 455: 452: 448: 444: 443: 436: 431: 425: 420: 416: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 382: 380: 379: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353:Massachusetts 350: 346: 337: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 309:Fort Lawrence 306: 302: 298: 290: 286: 281: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 153: 149: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 127: 126: 123: 119: 116: 115: 114: 111: 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 98: 96: 92: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 62: 58: 54: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1451: 1255: 1243: 1226: 1196: 1179: 1167: 1150: 1137: 1121: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1067: 1060: 1053: 978: 950: 778: 753: 744: 700: 679: 663: 639: 618: 597: 576: 565: 554: 547: 535: 523: 511: 499: 491: 458: 433: 429: 402: 383: 377: 373: 342: 294: 242: 219: 216:Early career 161: 159: 94:Battles/wars 65:(1760-10-19) 18: 1497:1760 deaths 1492:1709 births 1233:Le Marchant 1186:C. Campbell 973:W. Campbell 790:Henry Ellis 701:Blupete.com 409:Nova Scotia 400:) in 1758. 376:brigantine 343:During the 249:West Indies 202:Nova Scotia 186:Nova Scotia 174:Nova Scotia 1466:Categories 1250:MacDonnell 1227:Bazalgette 1145:Sherbrooke 941:Cornwallis 784:1755-1760 488:References 257:lieutenant 253:War Office 76:Allegiance 46:1709-12-14 1380:A. Fraser 1350:Stanfield 1320:D. Fraser 1295:Archibald 1157:Dalhousie 1128:Wentworth 1049:Macarmick 1044:Desbarres 1002:Arbuthnot 997:Francklin 985:Francklin 923:Mascarene 913:Armstrong 896:Caulfeild 884:Caulfeild 879:Nicholson 872:Caulfeild 703:biography 492:Endnotes 424:hatchment 381:in 1759. 301:40th Foot 271:in 1745. 265:54th Foot 55:, England 1435:J. Grant 1405:Shaffner 1335:M. Grant 1325:McGregor 1280:Williams 1262:Williams 1191:Falkland 1174:Maitland 1122:Bulkeley 951:Lawrence 903:Philipps 718:Girouard 713:Bartleby 574:(2005). 466:See also 459:Lawrence 378:Montague 234:Flanders 222:Plymouth 190:Plymouth 170:governor 53:Plymouth 1452:italics 1440:LeBlanc 1430:Francis 1425:Freeman 1410:Abraham 1390:MacKeen 1375:McCurdy 1370:Kendall 1365:Mathers 1340:Douglas 1330:MacKeen 1305:McLelan 1197:Dickson 1180:Jeffrey 1168:Jeffrey 1133:Prévost 1098:Ainslie 1076:Despard 1062:Ogilvie 1055:Mathews 1024:Fanning 961:Belcher 908:Doucett 405:Halifax 295:During 267:in the 261:captain 198:Halifax 194:England 79:British 1420:Kinley 1415:Crouse 1355:Covert 1300:Richey 1238:Phipps 1221:Harvey 1203:Harvey 1090:Swayne 1083:Nepean 1069:Murray 1012:Hamond 1007:Hughes 968:Wilmot 946:Hopson 647:  626:  605:  584:  566:Texts 440:Legacy 291:table) 236:under 1400:Gosse 1395:Oland 1360:Irwin 1315:Jones 1285:Doyle 1256:Doyle 1244:Doyle 1162:Kempt 1151:Smyth 1138:Croke 992:Legge 979:Green 956:Ellis 918:Cosby 891:Vetch 867:Hobby 862:Vetch 723:Cajun 226:Devon 206:crypt 1385:Plow 1345:Tory 1310:Daly 1290:Howe 1116:Parr 1019:Parr 645:ISBN 624:ISBN 603:ISBN 582:ISBN 449:and 84:Rank 60:Died 40:Born 351:of 319:at 208:of 184:in 172:of 1468:: 415:. 407:, 212:. 200:, 192:, 1454:. 1141:) 1135:( 821:e 814:t 807:v 672:. 653:. 632:. 611:. 590:. 542:. 224:( 48:) 44:(

Index


Plymouth
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Brigadier general
War of the Austrian Succession
Battle of Fontenoy
Father Le Loutre's War
Battle at Chignecto
French and Indian War
Battle of Fort Beausejour
Expulsion of the Acadians
Siege of Louisbourg
lieutenant governor
governor
Nova Scotia
Expulsion of the Acadians
New England Planters
Nova Scotia
Plymouth
England
Halifax
Nova Scotia
crypt
St. Paul's Church (Halifax)
Plymouth
Devon
Charles John Lawrence
Flanders
John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
11th Regiment of Foot

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