31:
1056:
407:
160:
42:
174:
1009:
397:
146:
275:
112:
in 1867, it was subject to the laws and stipulations concerning immigration and naturalization that were agreed upon by the United States and the North German
Confederation. To facilitate matters, the Grand Duchy of Hesse signed a similar document concerning immigration and naturalization. The
473:
133:
In 1871, the entirety of the Grand Duchy joined German Empire and continued relations from Berlin under a single government. But relations ended with the outbreak of the First World War and the
American declaration of war against Germany.
363:
129:
and the North German
Confederation and, after 1871, to the German Empire. Although Bancroft was recalled from his position in Berlin in 1874, at his own request, he was never officially recalled from the court of Hesse.
96:
On March 26, 1844, the U.S. and the Grand Duchy signed the
Convention for the Mutual Abolition of the Droit d’Aubaine and Taxes on Emigration. This convention was signed in Berlin by U.S. Minister to Prussia
393:
279:
2889:
93:
A U.S. Consulate opened in Hesse on May 14, 1829. It closed on August 29, 1872. Another U.S. Consulate in Hessen-Romberg opened on
January 23, 1854, but closed on August 15, 1861.
1044:
2532:
2527:
2477:
2472:
838:
833:
232:
227:
122:
385:
2592:
1504:
1283:
1119:
858:
257:
1022:
2712:
2391:
638:
2467:
808:
343:"Convention for the Mutual Abolition of the Droit d'Aubaine and Taxes on Emigration Between the United States of America and the Grand Duchy of Hesse; March 26, 1844"
207:
1139:
786:
769:
764:
105:
and served to remove "the restrictions which exist in their territories upon the acquisition and transfer of property by their respective citizens and subjects."
2612:
2542:
848:
478:
242:
102:
2617:
863:
262:
2547:
1109:
1037:
853:
247:
565:
437:
427:
2607:
2169:
570:
538:
75:
2963:
1494:
1124:
452:
378:
2457:
1981:
798:
716:
197:
87:
2909:
2687:
2587:
2512:
1509:
1449:
1030:
823:
447:
222:
2507:
2462:
1474:
813:
803:
212:
202:
2602:
2552:
2497:
1805:
1129:
2968:
2517:
2482:
2386:
2355:
1012:
575:
442:
371:
1052:
2537:
2360:
2221:
2184:
1929:
843:
237:
2677:
2582:
2577:
2567:
2557:
2487:
2141:
2126:
2023:
990:
2682:
2502:
2282:
1382:
980:
818:
217:
2597:
2562:
2492:
2417:
2038:
1966:
1696:
1581:
1417:
1352:
1331:
776:
759:
86:
Mutual recognition between the Grand Duchy and the United States occurred when the first U.S. Consul to Hesse (Hesse-Darndstadt),
2334:
2302:
2297:
1863:
1770:
1749:
1744:
1535:
1499:
1362:
1227:
457:
2622:
2287:
2231:
2216:
1899:
1838:
1775:
1701:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1530:
1397:
1367:
1357:
1220:
1210:
1200:
1185:
1060:
187:
2672:
2329:
2111:
1956:
1868:
1843:
1812:
1722:
1654:
1599:
1555:
1540:
1195:
2745:
2692:
2381:
2241:
2226:
2196:
2060:
2018:
1873:
1853:
1833:
1800:
1790:
1739:
1644:
1634:
1619:
1545:
1469:
1459:
1316:
1311:
1247:
1232:
1175:
1165:
1104:
432:
422:
289:
2732:
2572:
2452:
2365:
2277:
2267:
2262:
2174:
2164:
2159:
2136:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2065:
2050:
2033:
2028:
2013:
1946:
1909:
1904:
1894:
1878:
1858:
1649:
1624:
1604:
1489:
1479:
1454:
1412:
1407:
1387:
1326:
1321:
1295:
1278:
1263:
1215:
1170:
1160:
1155:
975:
965:
781:
401:
318:"A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Hesse"
285:"A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Hesse"
252:
192:
2657:
2432:
2292:
2272:
2236:
2206:
2191:
2179:
2121:
2116:
2106:
2055:
2045:
1976:
1941:
1936:
1924:
1828:
1780:
1754:
1629:
1609:
1576:
1560:
1550:
1525:
1377:
1242:
1237:
1205:
1190:
1099:
884:
879:
791:
488:
2914:
2427:
2422:
2401:
2396:
2246:
2211:
2201:
1986:
1971:
1961:
1795:
1785:
1734:
1727:
1717:
1614:
1484:
1402:
1372:
1347:
1290:
1273:
1268:
1180:
1134:
995:
970:
960:
294:
2667:
2350:
1951:
1919:
1914:
1848:
1639:
1464:
1422:
1392:
1114:
889:
681:
741:
711:
580:
2958:
701:
666:
686:
66:
began relations in 1829 with mutual recognition going through expansion in 1868 when the Duchy joined the
2662:
2755:
109:
474:
Treaty of
Friendship, Commerce and Consular Relations between Germany and the United States of America
2904:
2884:
2707:
671:
643:
526:
516:
125:. George Bancroft signed the naturalization treaty. At the time, Bancroft was also accredited to
726:
592:
676:
521:
483:
2929:
2846:
2770:
2131:
907:
900:
648:
608:
585:
553:
165:
59:
35:
8:
2919:
2851:
2780:
2765:
2702:
940:
933:
894:
706:
696:
622:
602:
543:
342:
2866:
985:
945:
2861:
736:
731:
597:
2841:
2810:
2790:
2785:
509:
2856:
2836:
2805:
2800:
2775:
2760:
2645:
955:
633:
615:
179:
118:
2820:
2795:
548:
151:
2952:
2899:
2815:
1055:
504:
406:
98:
67:
63:
46:
317:
284:
1073:
928:
913:
721:
560:
121:
and the president of the council of state for the Grand Duchy of Hesse Dr.
2894:
691:
533:
90:, presented his credentials in 1829. Kahl was appointed on May 14, 1829.
71:
173:
117:
on August 1, 1868, by U.S. Minister to the North German
Confederation
114:
2924:
918:
950:
628:
396:
126:
923:
2697:
839:
Grand Duchy of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz–United States relations
834:
Grand Duchy of
Mecklenburg-Schwerin–United States relations
233:
Grand Duchy of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz–United States relations
228:
Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin–United States relations
859:
Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe–United States relations
258:
Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe–United States relations
101:
and the Grand Duke of Hesse’s Minister to Prussia Baron
639:
The President's Economic Mission to Germany and Austria
479:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
787:
Treaty of Amity and Commerce (Prussia–United States)
141:
809:
Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg–United States relations
566:
German declaration of war against the United States
208:
Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg–United States relations
849:North German Confederation–United States relations
571:United States declaration of war on Germany (1941)
539:United States declaration of war on Germany (1917)
312:
310:
308:
306:
243:North German Confederation–United States relations
2730:
453:Consulate General of the United States, Frankfurt
2950:
854:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg–United States relations
770:Ambassadors of the United States to East Germany
765:Ambassadors of East Germany to the United States
717:1991 United States embassy sniper attack in Bonn
248:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg–United States relations
448:Consulate General of the United States, Hamburg
303:
864:Kingdom of Württemberg–United States relations
263:Kingdom of Württemberg–United States relations
1038:
379:
70:in 1871. Relations would eventually end with
829:Grand Duchy of Hesse–United States relations
799:Grand Duchy of Baden–United States relations
576:German prisoners of war in the United States
443:Consular Agency of the United States, Bremen
198:Grand Duchy of Baden–United States relations
20:Grand Duchy of Hesse–United States relations
824:Hanseatic Republics–United States relations
438:Ambassadors of the United States to Germany
428:Ambassadors of Germany to the United States
223:Hanseatic Republics–United States relations
108:When the northern part of Hesse joined the
2644:
1045:
1031:
991:Robert Bosch Foundation Fellowship Program
814:Kingdom of Hanover–United States relations
804:Kingdom of Bavaria–United States relations
386:
372:
213:Kingdom of Hanover–United States relations
203:Kingdom of Bavaria–United States relations
981:German Historical Institute Washington DC
2964:Bilateral relations of the United States
1013:Category:Germany–United States relations
1072:
844:Duchy of Nassau–United States relations
458:Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
238:Duchy of Nassau–United States relations
2951:
1061:Foreign relations of the United States
188:Foreign relations of the United States
2729:
2643:
1071:
1026:
819:German Empire–United States relations
367:
218:German Empire–United States relations
777:United States–West Germany relations
760:East Germany–United States relations
433:Embassy of the United States, Berlin
423:Embassy of Germany, Washington, D.C.
290:U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets
2478:Greater Republic of Central America
2473:Federal Republic of Central America
976:German American Partnership Program
966:Federation of German-American Clubs
13:
885:Germans in the American Revolution
880:Anti-American sentiment in Germany
792:Prussia and the American Civil War
489:Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
14:
2980:
996:Rundfunk im amerikanischen Sektor
971:German-American Friendship Garden
961:Congress-Bundestag Youth Exchange
322:United States Department of State
295:United States Department of State
2593:Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
1284:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1120:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1054:
1008:
1007:
890:German interest in the Caribbean
682:1961 F-84 Thunderstreak incident
405:
395:
278: This article incorporates
273:
172:
158:
144:
40:
29:
2969:Germany–United States relations
782:Prussia–United States relations
742:2011 Frankfurt Airport shooting
712:West Berlin discotheque bombing
402:Germany–United States relations
253:Prussia–United States relations
193:Germany–United States relations
1505:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
581:Internment of German Americans
335:
1:
702:Operation Rubicon (Crypto AG)
667:Bowers v. Kerbaugh-Empire Co.
268:
687:1964 T-39 shootdown incident
123:Frederick Baron von Lindelof
7:
2713:International organizations
2613:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
2468:Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
137:
10:
2985:
2756:Proclamation of Neutrality
2543:North German Confederation
110:North German Confederation
81:
2875:
2829:
2744:
2740:
2725:
2653:
2639:
2445:
2410:
2374:
2343:
2322:
2315:
2255:
2152:
2074:
2006:
1999:
1887:
1821:
1763:
1710:
1674:
1667:
1592:
1569:
1518:
1442:
1435:
1340:
1304:
1256:
1148:
1092:
1085:
1081:
1067:
1004:
872:
750:
659:
497:
466:
415:
52:
39:
28:
24:
2548:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
1110:Central African Republic
113:agreement was signed in
2708:Third Border Initiative
672:1960 Munich C-131 crash
644:Allied-occupied Germany
527:Treaty of Berlin (1889)
517:Second Samoan Civil War
76:declared war on Germany
2618:Kingdom of Württemberg
2608:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
2170:Bosnia and Herzegovina
727:Price v. United States
593:Nazism in the Americas
280:public domain material
1140:São Tomé and Príncipe
1125:Republic of the Congo
677:Berlin Crisis of 1961
522:Tripartite Convention
484:Guadeloupe Conference
2959:Grand Duchy of Hesse
2930:Special Relationship
2771:Good Neighbor policy
2533:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2528:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
2523:Grand Duchy of Hesse
2458:Grand Duchy of Baden
2132:Special Relationship
1982:United Arab Emirates
908:Tear down this wall!
901:Ich bin ein Berliner
753:former German states
751:U.S. relations with
649:German Marshall Fund
586:Executive Order 9066
554:Treaty of Versailles
166:United States portal
60:Grand Duchy of Hesse
2920:Progressive realism
2915:Non-interventionism
2766:Roosevelt Corollary
2703:Major non-NATO ally
2588:Kingdom of Sardinia
2513:Hanseatic Republics
1510:Trinidad and Tobago
1495:St. Kitts and Nevis
1450:Antigua and Barbuda
941:Atlantic Initiative
934:Amerika Haus Berlin
895:Helios (spacecraft)
707:Bitburg controversy
697:Zschernig v. Miller
623:Your Job in Germany
603:Operation Pastorius
544:Zimmermann telegram
103:Schaeffer Bernstein
21:
16:Bilateral relations
2910:Middle East policy
2508:Kingdom of Hanover
2463:Kingdom of Bavaria
1475:Dominican Republic
986:IG Farben Building
347:The Avalon Project
19:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2721:
2720:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2603:Republic of Texas
2553:Orange Free State
2498:Republic of Genoa
2441:
2440:
2311:
2310:
1995:
1994:
1663:
1662:
1431:
1430:
1130:Equatorial Guinea
1020:
1019:
737:Operation Eikonal
732:Zadvydas v. Davis
609:Don't Be a Sucker
598:Duquesne Spy Ring
56:
55:
2976:
2742:
2741:
2727:
2726:
2641:
2640:
2518:Hawaiian Kingdom
2483:Congo Free State
2387:Marshall Islands
2356:Papua New Guinea
2320:
2319:
2004:
2003:
1672:
1671:
1440:
1439:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1069:
1068:
1059:
1058:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1024:
1023:
1011:
1010:
510:Samoan Civil War
416:Diplomatic posts
410:
409:
400:
399:
388:
381:
374:
365:
364:
358:
357:
355:
353:
339:
333:
332:
330:
328:
314:
298:
277:
276:
182:
177:
176:
168:
163:
162:
161:
154:
149:
148:
147:
44:
43:
33:
32:
22:
18:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2949:
2948:
2947:
2934:
2877:
2871:
2837:Lodge Corollary
2830:Other doctrines
2825:
2747:
2736:
2717:
2649:
2627:
2538:Duchy of Nassau
2437:
2406:
2370:
2361:Solomon Islands
2339:
2307:
2251:
2222:North Macedonia
2185:Northern Cyprus
2148:
2070:
1991:
1883:
1817:
1759:
1706:
1659:
1588:
1565:
1514:
1427:
1336:
1300:
1252:
1144:
1077:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1021:
1016:
1000:
956:Cultural Vistas
946:Atlantik-Brücke
868:
752:
746:
655:
634:Morgenthau Plan
616:Here Is Germany
493:
462:
411:
404:
394:
392:
362:
361:
351:
349:
341:
340:
336:
326:
324:
316:
315:
304:
283:
274:
271:
180:Politics portal
178:
171:
164:
159:
157:
150:
145:
143:
140:
119:George Bancroft
84:
45:
41:
34:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2982:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2944:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2833:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2752:
2750:
2738:
2737:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2693:United Nations
2690:
2685:
2680:
2678:European Union
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2583:Ryukyu Kingdom
2580:
2578:Russian Empire
2575:
2570:
2568:Duchy of Parma
2565:
2560:
2558:Ottoman Empire
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2488:Czechoslovakia
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2347:
2345:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2324:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2142:Cayman Islands
2139:
2134:
2127:United Kingdom
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2031:
2026:
2024:Czech Republic
2021:
2016:
2010:
2008:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1678:
1676:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1096:
1094:
1087:
1079:
1078:
1065:
1064:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
937:
936:
926:
921:
916:
911:
904:
897:
892:
887:
882:
876:
874:
870:
869:
867:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
795:
794:
789:
779:
774:
773:
772:
767:
756:
754:
748:
747:
745:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
663:
661:
657:
656:
654:
653:
652:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
619:
612:
605:
600:
595:
590:
589:
588:
578:
573:
568:
558:
557:
556:
551:
549:War Plan Black
546:
541:
531:
530:
529:
524:
514:
513:
512:
501:
499:
495:
494:
492:
491:
486:
481:
476:
470:
468:
464:
463:
461:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
419:
417:
413:
412:
391:
390:
383:
376:
368:
360:
359:
334:
301:
300:
270:
267:
266:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
190:
184:
183:
169:
155:
152:Germany portal
139:
136:
88:Frederick Kahl
83:
80:
74:when the U.S.
54:
53:
50:
49:
38:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2981:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2900:Domino theory
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2828:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2728:
2724:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2683:Latin America
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2638:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2503:German Empire
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:Former states
2444:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2283:Liechtenstein
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1383:Guinea-Bissau
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1363:Côte d'Ivoire
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1015:
1014:
1003:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
935:
932:
931:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
909:
905:
903:
902:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
871:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
793:
790:
788:
785:
784:
783:
780:
778:
775:
771:
768:
766:
763:
762:
761:
758:
757:
755:
749:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
664:
662:
658:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
624:
620:
618:
617:
613:
611:
610:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
587:
584:
583:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
563:
562:
559:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
536:
535:
532:
528:
525:
523:
520:
519:
518:
515:
511:
508:
507:
506:
505:Samoan crisis
503:
502:
500:
496:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
471:
469:
465:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
420:
418:
414:
408:
403:
398:
389:
384:
382:
377:
375:
370:
369:
366:
348:
344:
338:
323:
319:
313:
311:
309:
307:
302:
299:
296:
292:
291:
286:
281:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
185:
181:
175:
170:
167:
156:
153:
142:
135:
131:
128:
124:
120:
116:
111:
106:
104:
100:
99:Henry Wheaton
94:
91:
89:
79:
77:
73:
69:
68:German Empire
65:
64:United States
61:
51:
48:
47:United States
37:
27:
23:
2890:China policy
2876:Policies and
2746:Presidential
2646:Multilateral
2598:Soviet Union
2563:Papal States
2522:
2493:East Germany
2418:Cook Islands
2039:Transnistria
1967:Saudi Arabia
1697:Turkmenistan
1418:Sierra Leone
1353:Burkina Faso
1332:South Africa
1006:
929:Amerika Haus
914:Freedom Bell
906:
899:
828:
722:LaGrand case
621:
614:
607:
561:World War II
352:December 27,
350:. Retrieved
346:
337:
325:. Retrieved
321:
288:
272:
132:
107:
95:
92:
85:
57:
2905:Foreign aid
2895:Containment
2847:Kirkpatrick
2731:Doctrines,
2688:Middle East
2663:Arab League
2335:New Zealand
2323:Australasia
2303:Switzerland
2298:Netherlands
1864:Philippines
1771:Afghanistan
1750:South Korea
1745:North Korea
1536:El Salvador
1228:South Sudan
692:Chicken tax
534:World War I
327:January 14,
72:World War I
2953:Categories
2852:Weinberger
2781:Eisenhower
2735:, concepts
2623:Yugoslavia
2392:Micronesia
2375:Micronesia
2288:Luxembourg
2232:San Marino
2217:Montenegro
1900:Azerbaijan
1839:East Timor
1776:Bangladesh
1702:Uzbekistan
1692:Tajikistan
1687:Kyrgyzstan
1682:Kazakhstan
1531:Costa Rica
1398:Mauritania
1368:The Gambia
1358:Cape Verde
1221:Somaliland
1211:Seychelles
1201:Mozambique
1186:Madagascar
269:References
2867:Wolfowitz
2748:doctrines
2673:East Asia
2648:relations
2411:Polynesia
2344:Melanesia
2330:Australia
2112:Lithuania
1957:Palestine
1869:Singapore
1844:Indonesia
1822:Southeast
1813:Sri Lanka
1723:Hong Kong
1655:Venezuela
1600:Argentina
1556:Nicaragua
1541:Guatemala
1500:St. Lucia
1443:Caribbean
1196:Mauritius
1076:relations
1074:Bilateral
660:Incidents
498:Conflicts
467:Diplomacy
115:Darmstadt
2925:Rollback
2885:Blowback
2878:concepts
2862:Rumsfeld
2733:policies
2382:Kiribati
2242:Slovenia
2227:Portugal
2197:Holy See
2153:Southern
2075:Northern
2061:Slovakia
2019:Bulgaria
1930:military
1874:Thailand
1854:Malaysia
1834:Cambodia
1806:military
1801:Pakistan
1791:Maldives
1740:Mongolia
1645:Suriname
1635:Paraguay
1620:Colombia
1570:Northern
1546:Honduras
1470:Dominica
1460:Barbados
1436:Americas
1317:Eswatini
1312:Botswana
1305:Southern
1248:Zimbabwe
1233:Tanzania
1176:Ethiopia
1166:Djibouti
1105:Cameroon
919:STS-61-A
138:See also
62:and the
2842:Stimson
2811:Clinton
2791:Johnson
2786:Kennedy
2573:Prussia
2453:Artsakh
2366:Vanuatu
2316:Oceania
2278:Germany
2268:Belgium
2263:Austria
2256:Western
2175:Croatia
2165:Andorra
2160:Albania
2137:Bermuda
2102:Ireland
2097:Iceland
2092:Finland
2087:Estonia
2082:Denmark
2066:Ukraine
2051:Romania
2034:Moldova
2029:Hungary
2014:Belarus
2007:Eastern
1947:Lebanon
1910:Georgia
1905:Bahrain
1895:Armenia
1888:Western
1879:Vietnam
1859:Myanmar
1675:Central
1650:Uruguay
1625:Ecuador
1605:Bolivia
1519:Central
1490:Jamaica
1480:Grenada
1455:Bahamas
1413:Senegal
1408:Nigeria
1388:Liberia
1327:Namibia
1322:Lesotho
1296:Tunisia
1279:Morocco
1264:Algeria
1216:Somalia
1171:Eritrea
1161:Comoros
1156:Burundi
1093:Central
951:Bacatec
873:Related
629:Four Ds
127:Prussia
82:History
2857:Powell
2806:Reagan
2801:Carter
2776:Truman
2761:Monroe
2658:Africa
2433:Tuvalu
2293:Monaco
2273:France
2237:Serbia
2207:Kosovo
2192:Greece
2180:Cyprus
2122:Sweden
2117:Norway
2107:Latvia
2056:Russia
2046:Poland
2000:Europe
1977:Turkey
1942:Kuwait
1937:Jordan
1925:Israel
1829:Brunei
1781:Bhutan
1755:Taiwan
1630:Guyana
1610:Brazil
1577:Canada
1561:Panama
1551:Mexico
1526:Belize
1378:Guinea
1243:Zambia
1238:Uganda
1206:Rwanda
1191:Malawi
1100:Angola
1086:Africa
924:TAT-10
2821:Obama
2796:Nixon
2428:Tonga
2423:Samoa
2402:Palau
2397:Nauru
2247:Spain
2212:Malta
2202:Italy
1987:Yemen
1972:Syria
1962:Qatar
1796:Nepal
1786:India
1764:South
1735:Japan
1728:Macau
1718:China
1615:Chile
1593:South
1582:trade
1485:Haiti
1403:Niger
1373:Ghana
1348:Benin
1291:Sudan
1274:Libya
1269:Egypt
1257:North
1181:Kenya
1135:Gabon
282:from
36:Hesse
2816:Bush
2698:C5+1
2668:Asia
2351:Fiji
1952:Oman
1920:Iraq
1915:Iran
1849:Laos
1711:East
1668:Asia
1640:Peru
1465:Cuba
1423:Togo
1393:Mali
1341:West
1149:East
1115:Chad
354:2022
329:2022
58:The
2955::
345:.
320:.
305:^
293:.
287:.
78:.
1046:e
1039:t
1032:v
387:e
380:t
373:v
356:.
331:.
297:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
