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Grand Church of the Winter Palace

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In May 1918, the cathedral was officially closed for worship. It is now used as an exhibition hall of the Hermitage Museum. Restoration work undertaken from 2012 until 2014 is described by the State Museum as a "recreation of the original design of the Court Cathedral" and "The icons, the candelabra,
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in the eastern wing of the Winter Palace, and is the larger, and principal, of two churches within the palace. A smaller, more private church was constructed in 1768, near the private apartment in the northwest part of the wing. The Grand Church was designed by
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when he was commissioned to rebuild the palace following the disastrous fire that destroyed most of the original palace interiors in 1837. However, the new intricate decoration was mostly made of moulded
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The Grand Church was one of the final parts of the palace to be completed. When the palace was first inhabited on 6 April 1762, the cathedral was not yet completed, so a temporary Church of the
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into three distinct areas, brightly lit by large windows on opposite sides, the central area being covered by a dome. The walls of the church are richly embellished with gilded
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the standard lamps and pieces of the iconostasis, the pulpit, the lantern and the altar canopy were returned to their original place".
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Among those also depicted in this portrait, against the wall and to the right of the window, from left to right:
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On 12 July 1763, Archbishop Gavriil Kremenetsky of St Petersburg consecrated the Grand Church in the name of the
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by Fiodor Bruni. The restored cathedral was consecrated on 25 March 1839 by Metropolitan
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The Cathedral of the Not-Made-by-Hand Image of Our Saviour in the Winter Palace, by
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The cathedral was the repository of multiple relics and memorabilia related to the
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From the Encyclopedia of St.Petersburg. Retrieved 10 November 2008
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before exiting onto the balcony to face the crowd on the day of
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are one of the few parts of the palace to retain the original
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Cathedral within the Winter Palace of Saint Petersburg, Russia
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The Great Church of the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg
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Location of the Grand Church within the Winter Palace.
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Construction of the church began on 14 October 1753 (
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This was faithfully copied by 176:Princess Alix of Hesse-Darmstadt 158:Architecture of the Grand Church 100:where the icons were painted by 452:Grand Duke Georgy Alexandrovich 432:Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna 59:in 1763. It is located on the 47:, sometimes referred to as the 473: 416: 200:Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli 1: 198:decorative scheme devised by 440:Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna 424:King Christian IX of Denmark 7: 230:by Pyotr Basinm, while the 10: 729: 460:Prince Heinrich of Prussia 281: 75: 655:Fire in the Winter Palace 642: 631: 542: 40: 650:Cabin of Peter the Great 384: 367:Southern wall decoration 267:declaring war on Germany 234:beneath the dome depict 343:Western wall (entrance) 273:The Grand Church today 187: 179: 133:Resurrection of Christ 89: 70:State Hermitage Museum 28: 689:59.94056°N 30.31556°E 185: 165: 102:Ivan Ivanovich Belsky 83: 22: 555:Field Marshals' Hall 464:Kaiser Friedrich III 211:, rather than wood. 139:Dimitry Sechenov of 110:Francesco Fontebasso 685: /  228:Ascension of Christ 135:was consecrated by 66:Francesco Rastrelli 694:59.94056; 30.31556 600:Private Apartments 456:Tsar Alexander III 406:"The Grand Church" 188: 180: 170:of the wedding of 90: 29: 668: 667: 595:Gold Drawing Room 560:Small Throne Room 536:The Winter Palace 468:Buckingham Palace 412:on 29 August 2008 252:Filaret (Drozdov) 720: 713:Hermitage Museum 700: 699: 697: 696: 695: 690: 686: 683: 682: 681: 678: 660:Hermitage Museum 637: 570:Military Gallery 550:Jordan Staircase 529: 522: 515: 506: 505: 499: 498: 489: 483: 477: 471: 420: 414: 413: 402: 376: 364: 352: 340: 328: 316: 304: 292: 192:Jordan Staircase 172:Tsar Nicholas II 116:in the church's 45:Saint Petersburg 42: 728: 727: 723: 722: 721: 719: 718: 717: 703: 702: 693: 691: 687: 684: 679: 676: 674: 672: 671: 669: 664: 638: 629: 538: 533: 503: 502: 491: 490: 486: 478: 474: 448:King Edward VII 421: 417: 404: 403: 392: 387: 380: 377: 368: 365: 356: 353: 344: 341: 332: 329: 320: 317: 308: 305: 296: 293: 284: 275: 160: 106:Ivan Vishnyakov 94:Julian calendar 78: 17: 12: 11: 5: 726: 716: 715: 666: 665: 663: 662: 657: 652: 646: 644: 640: 639: 632: 630: 628: 627: 622: 617: 615:Malachite Room 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 585:Alexander Hall 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 546: 544: 540: 539: 532: 531: 524: 517: 509: 501: 500: 484: 472: 415: 389: 388: 386: 383: 382: 381: 378: 371: 369: 366: 359: 357: 354: 347: 345: 342: 335: 333: 330: 323: 321: 318: 311: 309: 306: 299: 297: 294: 287: 283: 280: 274: 271: 236:Saints Matthew 159: 156: 108:. The Italian 86:Alexei Tyranov 77: 74: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 725: 714: 711: 710: 708: 701: 698: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 645: 643:Miscellaneous 641: 636: 626: 623: 621: 620:Neva Enfilade 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 565:Armorial Hall 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 545: 541: 537: 530: 525: 523: 518: 516: 511: 510: 507: 496: 495: 488: 481: 476: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 446:, the future 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 419: 411: 407: 401: 399: 397: 395: 390: 375: 370: 363: 358: 355:Southern wall 351: 346: 339: 334: 327: 322: 319:Dome interior 315: 310: 303: 298: 291: 286: 285: 279: 270: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 210: 205: 204:Vasily Stasov 201: 197: 193: 184: 177: 173: 169: 168:Laurits Tuxen 164: 155: 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 87: 82: 73: 71: 67: 62: 58: 54: 50: 49:Winter Palace 46: 38: 34: 26: 21: 670: 610:Arabian Hall 580:Grand Church 579: 493: 487: 475: 418: 410:the original 276: 256: 218:columns and 213: 209:papier-mâché 189: 166:Portrait by 145: 130: 112:painted the 91: 61:piano nobile 32: 30: 692: / 254:of Moscow. 114:evangelists 98:iconostasis 57:consecrated 680:30°18′56″E 677:59°56′26″N 590:White Hall 379:The pulpit 216:Corinthian 137:Archbishop 25:Eduard Hau 269:in 1914. 220:pilasters 152:sanctuary 126:vestibule 118:spandrels 53:cathedral 707:Category 462:(son of 454:(son of 259:Romanovs 232:lunettes 174:and the 141:Novgorod 625:Gardens 605:Rotunda 331:Ceiling 282:Gallery 263:liturgy 124:in the 122:plafond 76:History 37:Russian 27:(1866). 458:) and 450:, the 438:, the 434:, the 430:, the 426:, the 224:stucco 196:rococo 55:, was 543:Rooms 385:Notes 43:) in 248:John 246:and 244:Luke 240:Mark 104:and 31:The 51:'s 709:: 442:, 393:^ 242:, 238:, 154:. 143:. 128:. 72:. 39:: 528:e 521:t 514:v 470:. 88:. 35:(

Index


Eduard Hau
Russian
Saint Petersburg
Winter Palace
cathedral
consecrated
piano nobile
Francesco Rastrelli
State Hermitage Museum

Alexei Tyranov
Julian calendar
iconostasis
Ivan Ivanovich Belsky
Ivan Vishnyakov
Francesco Fontebasso
evangelists
spandrels
plafond
vestibule
Resurrection of Christ
Archbishop
Novgorod
Image of Our Saviour Not-Made-by-Hands
sanctuary

Laurits Tuxen
Tsar Nicholas II
Princess Alix of Hesse-Darmstadt

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