Knowledge

Goose Creek Oil Field

Source đź“ť

258:-based Foothills-Resources bought the field. Foothills immediately began a remapping and 3D-seismic survey program to identify new development opportunities. At this time the daily production from the field was around 820 barrels (130 m) of oil per day; Foothills-Resources claimed that the field retained 5.1 million barrels (810,000 m) of proven reserves. In late 2007 they put in new wells, but the entire field was shut down for two weeks in September 2008 due to 231: 262:, the eye of which passed directly over the field, and destroyed or damaged considerable oil and gas infrastructure in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. In spite of the direct hit by Ike, and the field being right at sea level or in shallow water, subject to storm surge, little long-term damage occurred; nevertheless the field was inoperative for two weeks. On February 11, 2009, Foothills filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the bankruptcy court for Delaware. 1760: 768: 167:
that oil was found at all, and the Producers Oil Company drilled 20 separate times in a failed attempt to create a well that flowed sufficiently to turn a profit. The American Petroleum Company had better luck, and their 8,000-barrel (1,300 m)-per-day gusher on August 23, 1916 brought in the field. The subsequent fast influx of workers and equipment engendered a pair of boomtowns – Pelly and Goose Creek – adjacent to the field. In 1917
1242: 1817: 20: 1885: 1770: 88:. Elevations on the field range from approximately 30 feet (9.1 m) at the highest well locations next to developed parts of Baytown, on the north side of the field, to submerged and partially submerged areas within Tabbs Bay itself. Much of the field is close to sea level. The total productive area of the field, including the submerged portion, is approximately 3,470 acres (14.0 km). 254:, Coastal, and Enderli Oil. Many of the major oil companies began divesting their onshore operations in the U.S. around this time, selling them to independents, as opportunities overseas became more attractive. The field changed hands several times, going to Wood Energy Corp. in 1996, and then to Texas American Resources in 1999. They operated the field until 2006, at which time 210:
the various private parcels within it, the State sought to collect the revenues from oil and gas produced since the land went underwater. The State lost the suit, with the court ruling that the subsidence was caused by the extraction of oil, and was therefore an "act of Man" rather than a natural event. Humble Oil continued to produce from the field.
221:
Peak production of the field had been reached by 1918, before the street grid for Baytown had even been drawn up. In that year the field produced 8,923,635 barrels (1,418,744.6 m) of oil (more than the current estimated recoverable reserve). Some of the infrastructure improvements built during
153:
Subsidence of land due to either oil or groundwater extraction is now widely recognized, and the Gulf Coast is one of many places in the world in which it has become a serious problem. In the present day, oil fields underneath sensitive areas, such as cities, are usually re-pressurized with water or
166:
gas coming up in the shallow water along the shoreline of Galveston Bay alerted early prospectors in 1903 to the possibility of an oil field in the area. The first attempts to develop the field followed shortly, but none of the wells produced economic quantities of oil; indeed it was not until 1908
67:
of overlying terrain was attributed to the removal of oil from underneath. On the Goose Creek field, subsidence has damaged houses, roads, and businesses, and much of the oil field that was on land in the early years of its development is now submerged in Tabbs Bay. Subsidence-induced motion along
209:
Because of the sinking of the land containing the field, the State of Texas sued the Humble Oil Co. for rights to the field, as technically the field had ceased to be on land but had joined the state water bottomlands, which were not subject to private ownership. Along with title to the field and
190:
had caused a run-up in the price, which reached $ 1.35 per barrel by 1917. During that year the average well was producing over 1,000 barrels per day (160 m/d), and the biggest gusher also occurred during 1917 – a well drilled by the Simms-Sinclair Company which spewed 35,000 barrels per day
132:
of the land over the oil field was definitively attributed to the extraction of petroleum. Subsidence over the Goose Creek field is well documented and particularly dramatic; parts of the field which were once above-water are now wholly or partially submerged, and the area of subsidence almost
226:
destroyed over 1,450 of the flimsy wooden oil derricks erected on the field. After the production peak in 1918, field output began a slow decline, dropping from the high of 25,000 barrels per day (4,000 m/d) in 1918 to only 1,100 in 1943. Production increased again in the 1960s with the
124:
layers over the dome are themselves arched into a shape conforming to the underlying dome, so the structure forms a perfect trap for hydrocarbons which would otherwise migrate to the surface. The field contains 30 separate pools or producing horizons, ranging in depth from 800 to 4,500 feet
213:
Parts of the field have subsided nine feet from the original ground surface elevation since production began, while subsidence in adjacent Baytown has reached approximately six feet. Not all of the subsidence in the field and adjacent areas is due to oil withdrawal; some is from pumping of
137:
and D.W. Johnson, who published their findings in a 1926 paper. By this year, after about ten years of active pumping, most of the productive area of the field had subsided three feet, and the submerging of the facilities had already become obvious to field operators.
55:
in Texas, and the second group of offshore wells in the United States. Consequences of the development of the Goose Creek field included an economic boom and associated influx of workers, the founding and fast growth of Baytown, and the building of the adjacent
393:
Field Trip Guidebook on Environmental Impact of Clays along the Upper Texas Coast. Prepared by Theron D. Garcia, Douglas W. Ming, and Lisa Kay Tuck for the Clay Minerals Society, 28th Annual Meeting. Held October 5–10, 1991, in Houston,
119:
region. It was the first oil field to be found in a deep rather than a shallow salt dome, and its discovery led to the search for others like it; the finds that resulted were some of the largest oil fields in the United States. The
60:, which is now the 2nd largest oil refinery in the United States with a capacity of 584,000 barrels per day. The field remains active, having produced over 150 million barrels (24,000,000 m) of oil in its 100-year history. 149:
forces – has been sufficient to damage buildings and be felt in the local area. One of the faults in the Goose Creek area, first observed in 1925, shows a vertical displacement of 0.4 meter, along a length of over 700 meters.
183:, and the Baytown Refinery would eventually become the largest refinery in the United States. In addition, in 1919 Sterling arranged for the construction of Baytown on land adjacent to his new refinery. 222:
this year were the railroad connecting the oil field to the site of the future refinery, and pipelines crossing under the bay connecting storage tanks to the mainland. On May 24, 1919, a
1517: 2233: 1504: 1806: 1546: 194:
The Goose Creek Oil Field was the location of the first offshore wells in Texas. They were drilled in shallow water from piers like the ones in on the
669: 145:
has been observed, and motion along these faults – although minimal compared to motion along faults in areas in which the seismic activity is due to
84:, at the point where Goose Creek exits to the sea. It is directly south of the city of Baytown, and about 25 miles (40 km) east of downtown 133:
exactly conforms to the boundary of the productive region. The connection between extraction and subsidence was first recognized by geologists
396:
pp. A33-A44. Hosted with National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, and the Lunar and Planetary Institute.
470: 1799: 720: 2073: 2238: 617: 315: 1792: 2218: 1189: 1528: 653: 1154: 345: 410: 1534: 1012: 895: 738: 568: 503:
Land subsidence: Case histories and current research: Association of Engineering Geologists Special Publication no. 8
391:
Garcia, T.D. "Subsidence and Surface Faulting at San Jacinto Monument, Goose Creek Oil Field, and Baytown, Texas".
1116: 1101: 890: 713: 1437: 125:(1,400 m). The oil-bearing strata under the salt dome consist of porous sands with some interspersed clay. 1884: 1784: 1206: 514:
Pratt, W.E., and D.W. Johnson, Local subsidence of the Goose Creek oil field, J. Geol., 34 (7), 577-590, 1926.
1668: 358: 2213: 2065: 1477: 1442: 2223: 1773: 1510: 1339: 1121: 706: 175:, chose to build a refinery on vacant land just northwest of the oil field, reorganizing his firm as the 2167: 1633: 1623: 1568: 1319: 1106: 1017: 857: 227:
development of water injection technologies, but then began falling off as the field became depleted.
2177: 1648: 1563: 1540: 1447: 1042: 767: 583: 1869: 1618: 1573: 1147: 842: 792: 595: 95:, runs through the field. West of Goose Creek it rejoins Highway 146 to go over Tabbs Bay on the 2228: 1854: 1849: 1653: 1643: 1523: 1499: 940: 255: 92: 44: 1844: 1839: 1724: 1719: 1578: 1371: 984: 935: 199: 2182: 1864: 1709: 1663: 1482: 1472: 1457: 1111: 1073: 1057: 1022: 560: 553: 43:. Discovered in 1903, and reaching maximum production in 1918 after a series of spectacular 72:
on the field also caused the only earthquake of local origin ever felt in the Houston area.
2172: 2141: 2050: 2025: 1904: 1874: 1859: 1834: 1586: 1427: 1329: 1273: 945: 425: 195: 8: 2131: 2000: 1990: 1763: 1591: 1391: 1381: 1140: 1052: 1047: 970: 909: 243: 96: 624: 527: 429: 322: 288: 2096: 2015: 1975: 1970: 1745: 1729: 1638: 1467: 1334: 1278: 1083: 1007: 919: 832: 812: 729: 437: 206:
many of the wells which were originally on land are now wholly or partially submerged.
1816: 80:
The Goose Creek field is located along the northern shoreline of Tabbs Bay, an arm of
2101: 2091: 2060: 1909: 1658: 1396: 1376: 1288: 1037: 975: 862: 852: 837: 787: 564: 489:
Surface Deformation Associated with Oil and Gas Field Operations in the United States
52: 501:
Holzer, T.L. "The history of the aquitard-drainage model", in Borchers, J.W., ed.,
2045: 2005: 1980: 1960: 1955: 1714: 1693: 1599: 1432: 1401: 1309: 1078: 979: 822: 807: 797: 433: 168: 121: 57: 659: 2055: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2010: 1965: 1945: 1940: 1820: 1452: 961: 914: 903: 847: 827: 757: 187: 1814: 234:
Panorama of the field after the 1919 hurricane destroyed over 1,400 oil derricks
2121: 2111: 1914: 1366: 1361: 1268: 965: 885: 867: 802: 782: 752: 223: 142: 116: 85: 69: 48: 36: 441: 2207: 2162: 2157: 2136: 2116: 2106: 2020: 1985: 1919: 1683: 1406: 1027: 684: 671: 596:"FOOTHILLS RESOURCES INC, Form 10-K, Annual Report, Filing Date May 11, 2009" 259: 134: 81: 40: 2187: 2126: 1950: 1935: 1688: 1678: 1411: 1283: 1227: 1032: 1002: 817: 154:
gas to prevent the land above them from collapsing into the vacated space.
19: 2192: 1995: 1386: 1263: 491:, Menlo Park, California: United States Geological Survey, pp. 55–65 230: 215: 51:
of the early 20th century. The field was also the location of the first
555:
Listening to the sea: the politics of improving environmental protection
1673: 1462: 1314: 1293: 1163: 203: 176: 172: 129: 64: 1211: 698: 588: 112: 108: 32: 559:. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: University of Pittsburgh Press. p.  1241: 251: 179:
in order to accomplish the task. Humble Oil would go on to become
146: 1899: 1199: 899: 366: 163: 2074:
list of cities and towns in Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land MSA
202:
twenty years before, which were the first in the world. Due to
1324: 186:
High oil prices also fueled the field's fast development. The
1194: 1132: 247: 239: 191:(5,600 m/d), remaining out of control for several days. 180: 1518:
Exxon Corp. v Exxon Insurance Consultants International Ltd
1184: 359:"The Debate Over Subsidence in Coastal Louisiana and Texas" 1505:
Accusations of ExxonMobil human rights violations in Aceh
411:"Land subsidence near oil and gas-fields, Houston, Texas" 310: 308: 658:. Galveston Bay National Estuary Program. Archived from 651: 316:"Acquisition of Goose Creek field: 2006 press release" 305: 157: 1547:
People of the State of New York v. Exxon Mobil Corp.
408: 63:
The Goose Creek field is also the first place where
47:, it was one of the fields that contributed to the 552: 655:The history of Galveston Bay resource utilization 2234:Buildings and structures in Harris County, Texas 2205: 584:Library of Congress Photo Collection description 128:The Goose Creek field is the first place where 1800: 1148: 714: 1807: 1793: 1155: 1141: 721: 707: 238:The field's major operators in 1984 were 522: 520: 486: 482: 480: 478: 387: 385: 383: 229: 18: 618:"Foothills Resources bankruptcy filing" 283: 281: 279: 277: 275: 2206: 728: 550: 544: 1788: 1529:ExxonMobil climate change controversy 1136: 702: 517: 495: 475: 471:Field history, from Foothills: p. 12 466: 464: 462: 409:Holzer, T.L.; Bluntzer, R.L. (1984). 380: 1769: 404: 402: 272: 115:, one of several such fields in the 107:The oil field is an accumulation of 16:Oil field in the U.S. state of Texas 158:History, operations, and production 141:Along with the subsidence, surface 13: 1535:Kivalina v. ExxonMobil Corporation 645: 508: 459: 438:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1984.tb01416.x 356: 350: 14: 2250: 2239:Geography of Harris County, Texas 1524:Longford, Victoria gas plant fire 399: 1883: 1821:Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land 1815: 1768: 1759: 1758: 1240: 1102:Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge 766: 652:Henson, Margaret Swett (1993). 610: 577: 177:Humble Oil and Refining Company 1162: 339: 1: 2219:ExxonMobil oil and gas fields 1669:Sable Offshore Energy Project 265: 111:in sediment overlying a deep 2072:For a complete listing, see 1478:Trans-Alaska Pipeline System 487:Yerkes, R.F.; Castle, R.O., 7: 1511:Allison v. ExxonMobil Corp. 1122:Texas City Prairie Preserve 91:Alexander Drive, a spur of 10: 2255: 2168:Gulf Intracoastal Waterway 1634:Hebron-Ben Nevis oil field 1624:East-Prinovozemelsky field 1569:2010 Port Arthur oil spill 1320:Magnolia Petroleum Company 1107:Armand Bayou Nature Center 551:Wilder, Robert J. (1998). 363:Houston Geological Society 102: 75: 23:Goose Creek Field, c. 1919 2150: 2082: 1928: 1892: 1881: 1827: 1754: 1738: 1702: 1649:Kizomba deepwater project 1611: 1564:2010 ExxonMobil oil spill 1556: 1541:Oil Pollution Act of 1990 1500:Overview of controversies 1492: 1448:Exxon Building (New York) 1420: 1354: 1302: 1256: 1249: 1238: 1220: 1177: 1170: 1092: 1066: 993: 954: 928: 876: 775: 764: 745: 736: 685:29.7100167°N 94.9830917°W 1619:Colony Shale Oil Project 1574:2013 Mayflower oil spill 532:Handbook of Texas Online 346:Exxon Mobil Baytown Area 293:Handbook of Texas Online 1644:Kearl Oil Sands Project 690:29.7100167; -94.9830917 256:Bakersfield, California 93:Texas State Highway 146 1725:Mobil Showcase Network 1720:ExxonMobil Electrofrac 289:"Goose Creek Oilfield" 235: 200:Summerland, California 135:Wallace Everette Pratt 24: 2066:West University Place 1710:History of ExxonMobil 1664:Prudhoe Bay Oil Field 1629:Goose Creek Oil Field 1483:Upper Zakum oil field 1473:Port Stanvac Refinery 1458:Imperial Oil Building 1112:Baytown Nature Center 233: 29:Goose Creek Oil Field 22: 2173:Houston Ship Channel 1612:Oil & gas fields 1587:Greenpoint oil spill 1428:Baton Rouge Refinery 1330:Superior Oil Company 1274:ExxonMobil Australia 2214:Oil fields in Texas 1392:John D. Rockefeller 1382:Samuel J. Palmisano 1340:Standard Vacuum Oil 858:Taylor Lake Village 681: /  430:1984GrWat..22..450H 97:Fred Hartman Bridge 2224:Galveston Bay Area 1893:"Principal" cities 1746:Universe of Energy 1639:Hibernia oil field 1468:Nanticoke Refinery 1335:Vacuum Oil Company 1279:ExxonMobil Nigeria 730:Galveston Bay Area 357:Berman, Arthur E. 236: 218:from water wells. 173:Humble Oil Company 25: 2201: 2200: 2178:San Jacinto River 1782: 1781: 1659:Pembina oil field 1438:Billings Refinery 1397:Walter V. Shipley 1377:James R. Houghton 1372:William W. George 1350: 1349: 1289:SeaRiver Maritime 1236: 1235: 1130: 1129: 1043:San Jacinto River 793:Clear Lake Shores 598:. secdatabase.com 505:, p. 7-16. 1998. 2246: 1887: 1819: 1809: 1802: 1795: 1786: 1785: 1772: 1771: 1762: 1761: 1715:Esso Motor Hotel 1694:West Qurna Field 1594:Atlantic Empress 1433:Baytown Refinery 1402:Walter C. Teagle 1310:Creole Petroleum 1254: 1253: 1244: 1175: 1174: 1157: 1150: 1143: 1134: 1133: 770: 723: 716: 709: 700: 699: 696: 695: 693: 692: 691: 686: 682: 679: 678: 677: 674: 663: 639: 638: 636: 635: 629: 623:. Archived from 622: 614: 608: 607: 605: 603: 592: 586: 581: 575: 574: 558: 548: 542: 541: 539: 538: 528:"Baytown, Texas" 524: 515: 512: 506: 499: 493: 492: 484: 473: 468: 457: 456: 454: 452: 446: 440:. Archived from 415: 406: 397: 389: 378: 377: 375: 374: 365:. Archived from 354: 348: 343: 337: 336: 334: 333: 327: 321:. Archived from 320: 312: 303: 302: 300: 299: 285: 196:Summerland field 169:Ross S. Sterling 58:Baytown Refinery 2254: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2244: 2243: 2204: 2203: 2202: 2197: 2151:Bodies of water 2146: 2084: 2078: 1924: 1888: 1879: 1823: 1813: 1783: 1778: 1750: 1734: 1698: 1607: 1552: 1488: 1453:Fawley Refinery 1416: 1346: 1298: 1245: 1232: 1216: 1166: 1161: 1131: 1126: 1117:Pine Gully Park 1094: 1088: 1062: 995: 989: 985:Chambers County 971:Clear Lake Area 950: 924: 896:Clear Lake City 878: 872: 771: 762: 741: 732: 727: 689: 687: 683: 680: 675: 672: 670: 668: 667: 648: 646:Further reading 643: 642: 633: 631: 627: 620: 616: 615: 611: 601: 599: 594: 593: 589: 582: 578: 571: 549: 545: 536: 534: 526: 525: 518: 513: 509: 500: 496: 485: 476: 469: 460: 450: 448: 447:on 26 July 2011 444: 413: 407: 400: 390: 381: 372: 370: 355: 351: 344: 340: 331: 329: 325: 318: 314: 313: 306: 297: 295: 287: 286: 273: 268: 188:First World War 171:, president of 160: 105: 78: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2252: 2242: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2229:Baytown, Texas 2226: 2221: 2216: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2154: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2088: 2086: 2083:Unincorporated 2080: 2079: 2069: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1896: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1812: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1789: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1776: 1766: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1749: 1748: 1742: 1740: 1736: 1735: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1597: 1589: 1584: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1543: 1538: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1514: 1507: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1367:Larry Faulkner 1364: 1362:Michael Boskin 1358: 1356: 1352: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1269:Exxon Neftegas 1266: 1260: 1258: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1192: 1187: 1181: 1179: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1160: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1137: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 999: 997: 991: 990: 988: 987: 982: 973: 968: 958: 956: 952: 951: 949: 948: 943: 938: 932: 930: 926: 925: 923: 922: 917: 912: 907: 893: 888: 882: 880: 879:municipalities 874: 873: 871: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 843:Morgan's Point 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 779: 777: 773: 772: 765: 763: 761: 760: 755: 749: 747: 743: 742: 737: 734: 733: 726: 725: 718: 711: 703: 665: 664: 662:on 2009-12-15. 647: 644: 641: 640: 609: 587: 576: 569: 543: 516: 507: 494: 474: 458: 424:(4): 450–459. 398: 379: 349: 338: 304: 270: 269: 267: 264: 224:tropical storm 159: 156: 117:Gulf of Mexico 104: 101: 77: 74: 53:offshore wells 49:Texas Oil Boom 37:Baytown, Texas 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2251: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2183:Trinity River 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2163:Galveston Bay 2161: 2159: 2158:Buffalo Bayou 2156: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2143: 2142:The Woodlands 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2089: 2087: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2075: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2051:South Houston 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2026:Missouri City 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1905:The Woodlands 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1886: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1796: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1775: 1767: 1765: 1757: 1756: 1753: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1737: 1731: 1730:Power Players 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1684:Tern oilfield 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1610: 1604: 1603: 1602:Esso Brussels 1598: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1513: 1512: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1493:Controversies 1491: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1443:Milford Haven 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1407:Rex Tillerson 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1243: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1059: 1058:Trinity River 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1028:Galveston Bay 1026: 1024: 1023:Dickinson Bay 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 1000: 998: 992: 986: 983: 981: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 963: 960: 959: 957: 953: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 933: 931: 927: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 905: 901: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 881: 877:CDPs and non- 875: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 774: 769: 759: 756: 754: 751: 750: 748: 744: 740: 735: 731: 724: 719: 717: 712: 710: 705: 704: 701: 697: 694: 676:94°58′59.13″W 673:29°42′36.06″N 661: 657: 656: 650: 649: 630:on 2009-03-06 626: 619: 613: 597: 591: 585: 580: 572: 570:0-8229-5663-2 566: 562: 557: 556: 547: 533: 529: 523: 521: 511: 504: 498: 490: 483: 481: 479: 472: 467: 465: 463: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 412: 405: 403: 395: 388: 386: 384: 369:on 2011-07-16 368: 364: 360: 353: 347: 342: 328:on 2008-11-20 324: 317: 311: 309: 294: 290: 284: 282: 280: 278: 276: 271: 263: 261: 260:Hurricane Ike 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 232: 228: 225: 219: 217: 211: 207: 205: 201: 197: 192: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 155: 151: 148: 144: 139: 136: 131: 126: 123: 118: 114: 110: 100: 98: 94: 89: 87: 83: 82:Galveston Bay 73: 71: 66: 61: 59: 54: 50: 46: 42: 41:Galveston Bay 38: 34: 30: 21: 2188:Lake Houston 2132:Port Bolivar 2071: 2070: 2001:Lake Jackson 1991:Jacinto City 1929:Other cities 1703:Other topics 1689:Tuapse field 1679:Tengiz Field 1628: 1601: 1593: 1580:Exxon Valdez 1579: 1545: 1533: 1516: 1509: 1412:Darren Woods 1284:Imperial Oil 1250:Subsidiaries 1074:Barbours Cut 1033:Lake Anahuac 1003:Armand Bayou 910:Double Bayou 776:Other cities 746:Large cities 666: 660:the original 654: 632:. Retrieved 625:the original 612: 600:. Retrieved 590: 579: 554: 546: 535:. Retrieved 531: 510: 502: 497: 488: 449:. Retrieved 442:the original 421: 418:Ground Water 417: 392: 371:. Retrieved 367:the original 362: 352: 341: 330:. Retrieved 323:the original 296:. Retrieved 292: 237: 220: 212: 208: 193: 185: 161: 152: 140: 127: 106: 90: 79: 62: 28: 26: 2193:Lake Conroe 2097:Channelview 2016:League City 1976:Galena Park 1971:Friendswood 1739:Sponsorship 1654:Ormen Lange 1387:Lee Raymond 1264:Aera Energy 1067:Major ports 1053:Trinity Bay 1048:Taylor Lake 1013:Clear Creek 1008:Cedar Bayou 920:Smith Point 833:League City 813:Friendswood 688: / 451:25 December 216:groundwater 162:Bubbles of 122:sedimentary 31:is a large 2208:Categories 2102:Cloverleaf 2092:Atascocita 2061:Texas City 1910:Sugar Land 1870:Montgomery 1674:Sakhalin-I 1557:Oil spills 1463:Mossmorran 1421:Facilities 1315:Humble Oil 1294:XTO Energy 1207:On the Run 1164:ExxonMobil 1084:Texas City 1038:Moses Lake 1018:Clear Lake 976:Texas City 955:Subregions 863:Texas City 853:Shoreacres 838:Nassau Bay 788:Beach City 634:2009-12-30 537:2009-12-24 373:2009-12-27 332:2009-12-30 298:2009-12-24 266:References 204:subsidence 130:subsidence 65:subsidence 2046:Rosenberg 2006:La Marque 1981:Galveston 1961:Dickinson 1956:Deer Park 1855:Galveston 1850:Fort Bend 1582:oil spill 1212:Speedpass 1095:preserves 994:Bodies of 980:La Marque 941:Galveston 898:(part of 823:La Marque 808:Deer Park 798:Dickinson 113:salt dome 109:petroleum 33:oil field 2056:Stafford 2041:Richmond 2036:Pearland 2031:Pasadena 2011:La Porte 1966:Freeport 1946:Bellaire 1941:Angleton 1845:Chambers 1840:Brazoria 1828:Counties 1764:Category 962:Pasadena 936:Chambers 929:Counties 915:San Leon 904:Pasadena 848:Seabrook 828:La Porte 758:Pasadena 252:Monsanto 147:tectonic 143:faulting 2122:Hockley 2112:Cypress 1915:Baytown 1900:Houston 1865:Liberty 1774:Commons 1257:Current 1200:Mobil 1 1178:Current 1079:Bayport 966:Baytown 900:Houston 891:Bayview 886:Bacliff 868:Webster 803:El Lago 783:Anahuac 753:Baytown 739:History 602:May 17, 426:Bibcode 244:Chevron 164:methane 103:Geology 86:Houston 76:Setting 45:gushers 2137:Spring 2117:Fresno 2107:Crosby 2021:Manvel 1986:Humble 1920:Conroe 1875:Waller 1860:Harris 1835:Austin 1355:People 1325:Petron 1303:Former 1221:Former 1171:Brands 1093:Nature 946:Harris 567:  70:faults 2127:Klein 2085:areas 1951:Clute 1936:Alvin 1485:(28%) 1195:Mobil 1190:Exxon 996:water 818:Kemah 628:(PDF) 621:(PDF) 445:(PDF) 414:(PDF) 326:(PDF) 319:(PDF) 248:Mobil 240:Exxon 181:Exxon 39:, on 1996:Katy 1228:Enco 1185:Esso 604:2018 565:ISBN 453:2009 27:The 1600:SS 1592:SS 434:doi 394:TX. 198:in 35:in 2210:: 563:. 561:30 530:. 519:^ 477:^ 461:^ 432:. 422:22 420:. 416:. 401:^ 382:^ 361:. 307:^ 291:. 274:^ 250:, 246:, 242:, 99:. 1808:e 1801:t 1794:v 1156:e 1149:t 1142:v 978:/ 964:/ 906:) 902:/ 722:e 715:t 708:v 637:. 606:. 573:. 540:. 455:. 436:: 428:: 376:. 335:. 301:.

Index


oil field
Baytown, Texas
Galveston Bay
gushers
Texas Oil Boom
offshore wells
Baytown Refinery
subsidence
faults
Galveston Bay
Houston
Texas State Highway 146
Fred Hartman Bridge
petroleum
salt dome
Gulf of Mexico
sedimentary
subsidence
Wallace Everette Pratt
faulting
tectonic
methane
Ross S. Sterling
Humble Oil Company
Humble Oil and Refining Company
Exxon
First World War
Summerland field
Summerland, California

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑