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Gong was back in China by 1938. He soon began preparing for the construction of China's first optical factory, the
Kunming Optical Instrument Factory, to produce urgently needed instruments for the military. When the factory came into operation, he served as director of manufacturing. Six months
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during the Sino-Japanese War, but failed in the difficult wartime conditions. After the founding of the People's
Republic of China in 1949, he tried again and succeeded in 1953. After the successful trial production, he established an R&D base in
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122:). After earning his engineer's license in 1936, he continued to pursue Ph.D. studies at TH Berlin, and completed his dissertation in 1937. In the same year, however, the
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in 1930 and joined its faculty upon graduation. In 1932, he began his postgraduate studies at
Tsinghua under the supervision of the prominent physicist
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170:(CAS), and served as its director. The institute produced optical instruments for nuclear applications. He also developed China's first
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industry and served as
Founding Director of the Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of the
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In 1962, he established the Xi'an
Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of the
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in China. He was elected an academician of the CAS in 1980.
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77:(CAS). He was elected an academician of the CAS in 1980.
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broke out and China came under military invasion by the
114:In July 1934, he left for Germany to study at the
313:Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics
65:; 10 November 1904 – 26 June 1986) was a Chinese
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101:(Zhao Zhongyao), and his research on secondary
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359:Members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
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93:. He obtained his bachelor's degree from
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379:Academic staff of Tsinghua University
85:Gong was born on 10 November 1904 in
384:Technische Universität Berlin alumni
287:. World Scientific. pp. 19–21.
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154:Gong made three attempts to produce
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189:on 26 June 1986, at the age of 81.
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139:later, it produced China's first
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118:in Berlin-Charlottenburg (now
69:. He was a founder of China's
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1:
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174:and East Asia's then-largest
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214:Chinese Academy of Sciences
168:Chinese Academy of Sciences
75:Chinese Academy of Sciences
10:
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374:Tsinghua University alumni
364:Chinese optical physicists
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16:Chinese optical physicist
369:Physicists from Shanghai
124:Second Sino-Japanese War
81:Early life and education
354:Educators from Shanghai
180:high-speed photography
176:astronomical telescope
116:Technische Hochschule
243:"怀念《光学手册》的倡议者龚祖同院士"
95:Tsinghua University
281:Gan, Fuxi (2014).
89:, during the late
294:978-981-4518-76-5
105:was published in
67:optical physicist
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316:. Retrieved
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149:machine guns
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91:Qing dynasty
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21:Chinese name
344:1986 deaths
339:1904 births
37:Gong Zutong
25:family name
333:Categories
318:2019-02-05
252:2019-02-04
219:2019-02-04
193:References
145:binoculars
141:telescopes
57:Wade–Giles
161:Changchun
87:Shanghai
19:In this
239:Hou Xun
41:Chinese
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134:Career
108:Nature
59::
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23:, the
210:"龚祖同"
187:Xi'an
289:ISBN
247:CNKI
30:Gong
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52:同
49:祖
46:龚
39:(
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