Kunming - Knowledge

5731: 83: 2414:), the monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 8.9 °C (48.0 °F) in January to 20.3 °C (68.5 °F) in June, with daily high temperatures reaching their lowest point and peak in December and May, respectively. The city is covered with blossoms and lush vegetation all-year round. The period from May to October is the monsoon season and the rest of the year is dry. The city has an annual mean temperature of 15.52 °C (59.9 °F), rainfall of 979 millimetres (38.5 in) (nearly three-fifths occurring from June to August) and a frost-free period of 230 days. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 30% in July to 69% in February and March, the city receives 2,198 hours of bright sunshine annually. Extreme temperatures in the city have ranged from −7.8 to 32.9 °C (18 to 91 °F) on 29 December 1983 and 25 May 2014 respectively. 3559: 4390: 1541: 4726: 125: 1593: 2312: 2074: 5598: 13844: 13801: 4403: 4556:, the complex is mostly used by professional athletes, but also acts as a sports club for the general public. Every weekend, it hosts amateur football matches. Aside from about 10 football pitches, including one surrounded by a running track, Hongta also has a 50-metre (160-foot) swimming pool, a badminton gymnasium, tennis courts and a basketball court. It also has one of China's few ice hockey rinks, and a workout room with treadmills and weightlifting machines. There are also game rooms for air hockey; also pool tables and a basement bowling alley. The complex comes complete with a 101-room hotel and restaurant. 11040: 7045: 111: 5131: 97: 3785: 764: 5466: 1872: 174: 3716: 158: 69: 2322: 2294: 5233: 5877:), located in Kunming, is one of the largest and the most prestigious universities in China and is the only university in Yunnan province which has been developed into a "National Key University". It was founded in 1922, as "University of the Eastern Land". Its name has been changed six times subsequently. The institution has 17 schools on the local campus and 3 independent schools located in other cities. It claims the largest and best law school in Yunnan province. 4489: 5502:. The construction completed on 16 June 2016. It goes through 6 provincial capital cities: Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Changsha, Guiyang and Kunming. The overall length is 2,266 kilometres (1,408 miles). As estimated it would take 3 hours from Shanghai to Nanchang, 2.5 hours from Hangzhou to Nanchang, 4 hours from Kunming to Changsha, 8 hours from Kunming to Hangzhou and 9 hours from Shanghai to Kunming. It is expected to start operating on 30 December 2016. 10018: 3595: 1572:, a "Chinese Style" city named Zhongjing Chen was founded where modern Kunming is today. Shams al-Din ordered the construction of Buddhist temple, a Confucian temple, and two mosques in the city. The Confucian temple, doubling as a school, was the first of its kind in Yunnan, attracting students from minority groups across the province. Coupled with his promotion of Confucian ceremonies and customs, Shams al-Din has been largely credited with the 1800: 4948: 4665: 1623: 6027:

key open labs, five key labs set up by CAS and local province, three engineering centers, five doctoral sites, five post doctoral stations and national famous plant herbariums and halls of wildlife specimens and has a series of up-to-date research instruments and apparatus, computer networks and biodiversity information systems. The Branch has become an advanced comprehensive science research base in astronomy, geology and biology.

3465: 2184: 5611: 5746:: Beijing Lu forms the north–south axis, passing just east of the center as it runs for 5 km (3.1 mi) between the city's two trains stations; while Dongfeng Lu crosses it halfway along, divided into east (Dongfeng Dong Lu), middle (Dongfeng Zhong Lu) and west (Dongfeng Xi Lu) sections as it cuts right through the business center. The far end runs out of the city as Renmin Xi Lu, the first leg of the 13791: 10030: 4419:, a lantern dance. Although indoor performances are lacking, there are often informal shows at the weekend outside the Workers' Cultural Hall and in Cuihu Park. There are similar shows at the Yunnan Arts Theater on Dongfeng Xi Lu. Kunming's main cinema house is on the south side of the Dongfeng Lu/Zhengyi Lu intersection. The other main multiplex, the XJS, at the junction of Wenlin Jie and Dongfeng Xi Lu. 3582: 53: 5085: 181: 3484:, at the intersection of Nanping Street and Zhengyi Street. This area is where Kunming's southern city wall once stood. Rapidly being modernized, this area is a crowded and dense shopping precinct packed with clothing and electronics stores. Surrounding the area are plenty of new high-rises. The area formerly considered the city center is Dongfeng Square, located on the east bank of the 13834: 3512:

with shovels. Under Kunming's rapid modernisation, however, the street has been demolished to make way for apartments and shopping centers. Rising behind a supermarket one block north off Zhengyi Road, Nancheng Qingzhen Si is the city's new mosque, its green dome and chevron-patterned minaret visible from afar and built on the site of an earlier

5976:(CAS) was established in 1957. It was formerly known as Kunming Office of CAS and was promoted and renamed into a branch in 1958. In 1962, Yunnan Branch combined with Sichuan Branch and Guizhou Branch to establish Southwest China Branch of CAS in Chengdu. In October 1978, Kunming Branch was reestablished at the approval of the State Council. 1746:. In the 1890s, an uprising against working conditions on the Kunming–Haiphong rail line saw many laborers executed after France shipped in weapons to suppress the revolt. The meter-gauge rail line, only completed by around 1911, was designed by the French so that they could tap Yunnan's mineral resources for their colonies in Indochina. 5889:) was founded in 1938 as the National Normal College of Southwestern Union University. In 1946, when some faculties returned to the north of China, it changed its name to National Kunming Normal College. It now as 6 campuses in Kunming itself and other cities. With 22 schools, it has an enrollment of some 33000 undergraduate students. 8029:

Hawk 75Ms of 25th PS were flown to Chongqing and transferred to the 18th PS. On returning aboard an air transport plane, all five pilots were killed when the transport plane crashed in an accident. In April, 18th PS took part in intercepting operations over Kunming as part of the Pursuit Group led by Group Commander Hu Zhengyu (胡莊如).

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fought the Japanese... repulsing one of the attacks by A5Ms... they lost four machines, from which two pilots baled out. After several days, the Japanese shot down three more and one pilot was killed. After this the group ceased to exist. Machin perceived the reason to be the significant superiority of the A5M over the Hawk.

2233:(GMS) Summit was held in Kunming, with government leaders from China, Laos, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam participating. There, China agreed to lend its neighbors more than $ 1 billion for a series of projects. China was then promoting GMS cooperation as a first step toward building an eventual China- 5480:. An elevated test section had been under construction since 2009. Parts of lines 1 and 2 opened in April 2014. Construction on line 3 began in August 2010 and the Phase 1 was completed in 2018. The entire system consisting of 6 lines and covering a total of 162 kilometres (101 miles) is estimated to be complete by 2018. 1904:, forcing a great movement of refugees from the north and eastern coastal regions of China, bringing much commerce and industry into the southwest of China, including Kunming. They carried dismantled industrial plants with them, which were then re-erected beyond the range of Japanese bombers. In addition, a number of 1357:, Hongyun Group, Yunnan Power Grid Co, and Fudian Bank. Kunming also houses some manufacturing, chiefly the processing of copper, as well as various chemicals, machinery, textiles, paper and cement. Kunming has a nearly 2,400-year history, but its modern prosperity dates only to 1910, when the railway from 5428:. Most of the station has been converted into a museum. Due to the deterioration of the railway line, the long distance narrow-gauge service has been cancelled; however, as of 2012, some local narrow gauge service still operates at Kunming North Railway Station, in particular two daily trains to Shizui ( 6592:

Yunnan, with a population of more than 45 million, leads China in HIV/AIDS infections: primarily spread through intravenous drug use and unsafe sex, often involving the sex industry. According to official statistics, by the end of 2005, Yunnan was home to more than 48,000 HIV-infected patients, 3,900

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The historical city and current city center of Kunming is in southeastern Wuhua District, close to where the four main districts converge. However, after integrating it into Kunming in 2011, the Kunming city government has built a masterplanned new city center in Chenggong District and moved the city

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The city center has three major squares and six major streets: Jinma Biji Square, Nanping Square and Dongfeng Square are the main squares, while Nanping Street, Zhengyi Road, Renmin Road, Dongfeng Road, Jinbi Road, and Qingnian Road are the main streets. While Beijing Road is arguably the main street

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In January 1939 the 18th PS relocated to Kunming for defence of the city from air attacks while continuing training on the Hawk 75Ms. Reportedly Claire Chennault led it (but the Squadron Commander was Major Yang Yibai)... 11 January 1939 Led by Squadron Commander Liu Yi-Jun (劉依鈞), the five remaining

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In June the 41st PS was organised in Kunming (Yunan Province), and with it served French advisors-volunteers. Their main assignment seemed to have been the securing the purchase of the Dewoitine D.510 from France. At this time the Japanese began continuous attacks on the city... French volunteers...

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At present, it has a total staff of 1,160, of whom 808 are professional researchers, seven are academicians and 343 are senior researchers. There are also 447 PhD degree students and 530 master's degree students. The retired staff is 1,090. The Branch has set up three national key open labs, two CAS

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population, with Shuncheng Street, one of the last old streets in the center of the city, previously forming a Muslim quarter. Until shortly before 2005, this street was full of wind-dried beef and mutton carcasses, pitta bread and raisin sellers, and huge woks of roasting coffee beans being stirred

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Kunming is a significant horticultural center in China, providing products such as grain, wheat, horsebeans, corn, potato and fruit such as peaches, apples, oranges, grapes and chestnuts. Kunming is world-famous for its flowers and flower-growing exports. More than 400 types of flowers are commonly

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with low latitude and high elevation, Kunming has one of the mildest climates in China, characterized by short, cool dry winters with mild days and crisp nights, and long, balmy and humid summers. With its perpetual spring-like weather which provides the ideal climate for plants and flowers, Kunming

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province. It is located between north latitude 24°23' and 26°22' N, and east longitude 102°10' and 103°40' E, with a total area of 21,600 square kilometres (8,340 square miles). Its widest stretch from the east to the west amounts to 140 kilometres (87 miles) and its largest expansion from the north

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When did World War II begin? Shanghai 1937: Where World War II Began answers that question in a way most audiences will find surprising. Americans might say December 7, 1941… The day the Japanese Imperial Navy attacked the American naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. For Europeans, it was September

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is at the southern end of Beijing Xi Lu. Compared with the other railway station (North Railway Station), Kunming Railway Station services most of the "conventional" (not high-speed) trains to places to other provinces of China. Trains run north to Chengdu, southeast via Xingyi to Baise and Nanning

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As of 2007, the Kunming Economic Committee listed about 130 solar energy enterprises in the city. Of these, 118 enterprises produce solar lamps and solar water heaters, with a combined total production value of about US$ 43.8 million, and 10 enterprises are engaged in solar photovoltaic cells

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Until 1952, Kunming was a walled city. The city government in 1952 ordered hundreds of young people to tear down the wall and use its bricks to make a new road running north–south. To show its appreciation for the young people that demolished the east wall, the city government named the new street

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Ministerial Conference in July 2007, China, Laos and Thailand signed an agreement on the construction of a new bridge over the Mekong River to connect Chiangkhong in Thailand and Ban Houayxay in Laos, to the Kunming–Bangkok Highway. The completion of the new bridge over the Mekong River will help

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Infrastructure improvements have been underway to improve links between Kunming and Southeast Asia in time for the 2010 China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. The FTA is expected to make Kunming a trade and financial center for Southeast Asia. In addition to physical improvements to enhance Kunming's trade

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Yunnan has developed into the largest flower export base in Asia, with many Dutch experts having transferred technology to the area. The Dounan Flower Market, located in suburban Kunming, is the largest in China with daily sales of 2.5 million yuan (US$ 300,000) from the 2 million sprays of

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treatment center was built. The US$ 17.5 million center is located 28 km (17 mi) from downtown Kunming. The center has six main departments: clinical treatment, technical consulting, research and development, international exchange and cooperation, clinical treatment training and

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Running west off Zhengyi Road just past the mosque, Jingxing Street leads into one of the more bizarre corners of the city, with Kunming's huge Bird and Flower Market convening daily in the streets connecting it with the northerly, parallel Guanghua Street. The market offers many plants such as

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Yunnan Nationalities University was founded in 1951 as Yunnan Nationalities College. It is now one of six "key" universities in the province. It has established cooperative relations with 26 foreign universities including University of Bergen in Norway, La Trobe University in Australia, and

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Haigeng National Training Center is located ten minutes away from Hongta on Dianchi (Lake Dian) near Kunming's award-winning Lakeview Golf Club and new condominium developments. This complex dates from the late 1970s and was built by the government specifically to specialize in high-altitude

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of the city as a whole, it runs to the east of the city center. Jingxing Street, Guanghua Street, Zhengyi Road, Nanping Street, Qingnian Road, and Renmin Road are the main commercial areas in Kunming; the most popular pedestrian streets are Nanping Street, Zhengyi Road, and Jingxing Street.

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The area was first dubbed Kunming in the period towards the decline of the Yuan dynasty and later still in 1832, the beginnings of a real city were acknowledged within the city walls and significant structures within their confines. Founding of the city can therefore be said to have been a

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Duan, Chang-Qun; Hu, Bin; Wang, Zheng-Hong; Wen, Chuan-Hao; Yan, Shen-Qi; Jiang, Xiao-Hua; Wang, Ding-Kang; Li, Qing; Liang, Xiao-Feng (19 May 1999). "Tradescantia bioassays for the determination of genotoxicity of water in the Panlong River, Kunming, People's Republic of China".

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As of 2017, railway development projects continue to proceed in the Kunming metropolitan area. In February 2017, the railway authorities announced that a connector between the new Kunming South railway station and the old Kunming railway station (also known as the Nanyao Station;

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Police confiscated at least three tons of drugs in Yunnan in 2005. Yunnan province seized 10 tons of illegal drugs in 2006, accounting for 80 percent of the total drugs confiscated nationwide during the period, according to Sun Dahong, then deputy director of Yunnan's provincial

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approved Kunming as an Open City. By the end of 1995, the city had approved 929 overseas-funded enterprises with a total investment of $ 2.3 billion including $ 1.1 billion of foreign capital. More than 40 projects each had an investment of more than $ 9 million.

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in December 1941, Kunming acted as an Allied military command center, which grouped the Chinese, American, British and French forces together for operations in Southeast Asia. Kunming became the northern and easternmost terminus of the vital war-supply line into China known as

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Railway Square Bus Station is smaller than SBS and the majority of the buses depart from the station are private-run. Usually no fixed schedules are available and buses will leave when they are full. There are standard and sleeper services to Dali, Jinghong and elsewhere in

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with Southeast Asia, the central and provincial governments have made financial preparations to assist the city's emergence. At the end of 2004, the central government approved Kunming to be one of the 18 mainland cities in which foreign banks could conduct business in

3213:) of lawns, trees and flowers, averaging 4.96 square metres (53.4 square feet) per capita and a green space rate of 21.7 percent. The city's smoke control area is 115 square kilometres (44 square miles) and noise control area 87 square kilometres (34 square miles). 5918:

Huayang Academy is a specialist Chinese language training centre considered unique for offering training Kunming dialect as well as standard Mandarin. Its locality is a popular centre of Western culture in Kunming, attracting numerous foreign-owned businesses.

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industry into a US$ 8.8 billion industrial base in China by 2013. Kunming receives an annual average sunshine of more than 2,400 hours. Each 1 kW PV system has the potential to generate 1500 kilowatt-hours of electricity a year from solar energy.

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66MW on-grid solar power station began generating power on 28 December 2009. The initial phase of the 66MW project was originally scheduled to start production in first half of 2010 while the 20MW second phase and 36 MW third phase were under construction.

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Currently, there are 2,774 medical institutes of various kinds and 33,600 medical professionals in the city. The 170 medical service institutes based on communities cover a population of 1.86 million. China Health Management Corp (CNHC) is the main

2355:. Lake Dian, known as "the Pearl of the Plateau", is the largest lake in Yunnan and the sixth largest fresh water lake in China. It has an area of approximately 340 square kilometres (130 square miles). Kunming's highest point is Mazong Ridge of the 3672:", located in the northern suburbs of Kunming, is six kilometres (3.7 miles) from central Kunming. From 1 May to 31 October 1999, Kunming held the 1999 World Horticulture Exposition, with the theme of "Man and Nature—Marching Toward the 21st Century". 5730: 6688:

Kunming Municipal Compulsory Rehabilitation Center in Kunming is the main rehabilitation center for drug addicts, mostly recovering from heroin addiction. International drug rings have used Yunnan and Kunming to channel new synthetic drugs (like

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connect China's southeast provinces with Bangkok. With capital investments from both China and Thailand, the bridge is expected to be completed in 2011 and will be the last link in the highway system that winds through the Mekong River region.

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is known as the "City of Eternal Spring". The weather has seldom reached high temperatures in summer, only exceeding 30 °C (86 °F) on a handful of occasions. However, freak snowfalls occur in occasional winters. Controlled by a

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took command of cadet training duties in the summer of 1938. The Chinese Air Force command established the 41st Pursuit Squadron based in Kunming, also known as the French Volunteer Group squadron in June 1938, and with them they brought

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reign period of the Ming dynasty), all of its beams, pillars, arches, doors, windows, tiles, Buddhist statues, and horizontal inscribed boards are made of copper, weighing more than 200 tons. It is the largest copper building in China.

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success for Kunming. Today the after-effects of the Expo are apparent in more than just the physical improvements to the city—it was the Expo that made the outside world take notice of Kunming, which was relatively unknown at the time.

11028: 3496:. Weekend amateur theatre is also performed in the square. The Panlong River has had an artificial flow ever since the construction of the Songhua Dam, and the river has been developed into effectively a canal. The river receives 4414:

restaurants is that they often have a communal bamboo water pipe and tobacco for their customers. There are plenty of student bars and clubs. The city has several operatic troupes and indigenous entertainments which include

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Every year, many Chinese and international athletes come to Kunming for high-altitude training. The city has been China's national high-elevation training base for more than 30 years. There are two major training complexes,

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falling into Japanese occupation by the end of 1938, many more of China's military forces and civilians retreated to cities outside the reach of the Japanese military ground forces a year prior to the outbreak of the

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predominantly 19th century affair. It was also in this century that the city grew to become the major market and transport centre for the region. Many of the city's inhabitants were displaced as a result of the

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Yunnan has built a comprehensive highway system with roads reaching almost all the major cities or towns in the region. Bus travel across the region is extensive. Buses head from Kunming to destinations such as

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supply-line, was increasingly targeted by the IJAAF. When the Burma Road was lost to the Japanese, the Hump became China's primary lifeline to the outside world. The 1st American Volunteer Group, known as the

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Tuesday, 18 June 1940, Japanese planes bombed Kunming, on the French Indo-China railway line... causing speculation of possible attack on Haiphong, which for two years an important entry point for imports to

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Mineral resources include phosphorus, salt, magnesium, titanium, coal, quartz sand, clay, silica, copper. Phosphorus and salt mines are the most plentiful. Kunyang Phosphorus Mine is one of the three major

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Kunming consists of an old, previously walled city, a modern commercial district, residential zones, and university areas. The city is also one of the major centers for scientific research and education in

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running to Burma and India, brought small parts of Yunnan into China's orbit, but subsequent dynasties could do little to tame what was then a remote and wild borderland until the 13th century. During the

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Kunming has attracted foreign investment in golf course development. "Spring City" Golf Resort is a US$ 600 million project that began as an investment led by Singapore's Keppel Land Group in 1992.

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after Chongqing and Chengdu. As of the 2020 census, Kunming had a total population of 8,460,088 inhabitants, of whom 5,604,310 lived in its built-up (or metro) area made of all urban districts except

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will be the focus of the program's expansion in 2009. The program is part of a two million Euro umbrella project funded by the EU, which also includes another program that provides scholarships for

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of the region. The city grew as a trading center between the southwest and the rest of China. It is considered by scholars to have been the city of Yachi Fu (Duck Pond Town) where people had used

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was set up in the 1950s to promote mutual understanding and access to university education among Yunnan's multiethnic population. The city consolidated its position as a supply depot during the

3612:(Green Lake Park) is one of Kunming's major parks and is predominately a lake surrounded by greenery. Located in the west side of the park is the statue of one of Yunnan's most famous patriots— 1953:

fighters, with the intention of securing the sale of the planes to the Chinese Air Force; the French participated in some combat engagements against Japanese raids, including dogfights against

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is along a narrow lane on the right. In the tiny surrounding courtyard, sociable idlers while away sunny afternoons playing cards and sipping tea in the peaceful, ramshackle surroundings. The

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Kunming reverted to county status in 1912, under the name Kunming, and became a municipality in 1935. The opening of the Kunming area began in earnest with the completion in 1906–1910 of the

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within an hour's drive of downtown. For the last six years , Spring City Golf and Lake Resort in nearby Yiliang County has reigned as the best golf course in China and Hong Kong according to

7875:从1922年巫家坝机场建成到1929年，云南又建成了23个机场，机场数翻了24倍，在中国机场建设史上绝无仅有，机场建设速度之快，创造了一个世界第一！抗战爆发后，出动150万民工再建28个机场，机场总数达到52个，密度之大，堪称亚洲第一，世界少有，云南由此成为中国最主要的抗日空军作战基地。与此同时，云南人民向抗日前线捐献的飞机数量，名列全国第一！修一个机场最快只用20多天... 3535:

rise south of Jinbi Road and the city center, each a solid thirteen stories of whitewashed brick crowned with four iron cockerels. The West Pagoda was built between 824 and 859, during the

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and institutes of higher education were evacuated there. The increased trade and expertise quickly established Kunming as an industrial and manufacturing base for the wartime government in

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The prefecture-level city of Kunming has jurisdiction over 14 subdivisions; seven districts, one county-level city, three counties and three autonomous counties. Kunming also borders with

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University of Virginia in the United States. The university has a Nationalities Museum, which contains more than 20000 rare exhibits. There are more than 23000 undergraduates on campus.

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was built. The city has continued to develop rapidly under China's modernization efforts. Kunming was designated a special tourism center and, as such, has experienced a proliferation of

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is a more cosmetic, slightly tilted duplicate standing in an ornamental garden a few minutes' walk east on Shulin Jie. The temples associated with both pagodas are closed to the public.

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trees, which can be seen blooming abundantly in mid to late April, particularly on Jiaochang Middle Road. The trees are not native to Kunming, but originate from seeds exchanged with

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in 1940, the Burma Road that linked Kunming and the outside-world with unoccupied China grew increasingly vital as much of the essential support and materials were imported through

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The Kunming dialect is very similar to that of Sichuan and Guizhou but uses the third tone much less than standard Chinese. Many terms are used only in Kunming dialect, such as "

14166: 14151: 8222: 1489:(outside the contemporary city perimeter) can be dated back to 279 BC, although they have been long lost to history. Early settlements in the area around Lake Dian date back to 5634:

South Bus Station faces the Kunming Railway Station in Beijing Xi Lu, with standard, luxury, express and sleeper buses departing for all over Yunnan and neighboring provinces.

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is Kunming's major Buddhist temple. It is Kunming's largest and most famous temple with the original structure being first constructed more than 1,200 years ago during the

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announced in December 2008 that it was jointly constructing a solar energy project with Yunnan Provincial Power Investment and other investors. The 1MW first-phase of the

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fell, with an elaborate system of caves to serve as offices, barracks and factories, but never utilised. Kunming was to have served again in this role during the ensuing

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Conference and exhibition venues in Kunming include the Kunming International Convention and Exhibition Center and the Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Hall.

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Within Kunming, the entertainment district has its focus around Kundu Square, with many cinemas, bars, clubs and restaurants. Food aside, one feature of less formal

8849: 3679:", located on the Mingfeng Hill in the northern suburbs of Kunming, is eight kilometres (5.0 miles) from central Kunming. Constructed in 1602 (the 30th year of the 19629: 13739: 4648: 2390:, a karst formation developed as a tourist attraction consisting of rock caves, arches, and pavilions. It is part of the larger karst-based landscape of the area. 82: 6633:

is on Beijing Lu. Its foreign affairs department, located on Jinxing Huayuan, Jinxing Xiao Lu in the northeast of the city, handles immigration and travel visas.

2110: 9727: 5935:, will launch in 2009 its Business Development Certificate Programme in Kunming. With the Business Development Certificate Programme, CEIBS and program partner 1252: 19134: 14099: 6681:

seem to be the main targets of the 30,000+ strong anti-drug police in Yunnan. The majority of heroin coming into China from the Golden Triangle passes through

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Kunming is a major economic center in Western China. The city's economic importance derives from its geographical position, as it shares a border with various

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provider in the city. It has been predicted that private hospitals will provide 70 percent of total medical health care services by 2012 within Kunming City.

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Kunming plans to add two new districts (Chenggong and Jinning) to its existing four urban districts (Panlong, Wuhua, Guandu, Xishan) over the next few years.

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China Health Management Corp.: Members of the Standing Committee of Yunnan Province and Government Officials Pay Visit to Richland International Hospital

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resisted the Qing for two more months before committing suicide, thereby reverting control of the city back into Qing hands. During the Ming and

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As of 2008, Kunming is home to 65 of the Top 100 Enterprises in Yunnan Province. The top 100 enterprises were based on their revenues for 2007.

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off the western end of Changchun Road, there is an avenue of pines, an ancient pond and pavilion, and beds of bamboo, azaleas and potted palms.

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and will have jurisdiction over appeals by companies that have been found guilty of violating environmental laws in cities throughout Yunnan.

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There are four major long-distance bus stations in Kunming with the South Bus Station and Railway Square Bus Station being the most primary.

4863: 3558: 1343: 1180:. The political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province, Kunming is also the seat of the provincial government. During 8991: 8170: 7611:. Pletcher, Kenneth. (1st ed.). New York, NY: Britannica Educational Pub. in association with Rosen Education Services. 2011. pp. 19614: 13732: 12191: 11523: 10721: 10498: 10309: 5815: 4389: 1999:

and units of the Air Force Academy at Wujiaba were tasked with aerial defense of Kunming. The city of Kunming was prepared as an alternate

1379: 1280: 3638:, it has been modified over the years to include a noisy funfair, food stalls and emporiums, and is a favourite haunt of Kunming's youth. 19091: 19057: 13636: 13049: 10898: 10508: 9807: 7371: 6974: 6524:'s city council voted to cut sister city ties with Kunming. A week later, they would vote again, restoring the sister city relationship. 5936: 5794: 4737:

and a mild climate. Due to its position at the center of Yunnan, one of China's largest producers of agricultural products, minerals and

1905: 1272: 424: 8601: 8543: 7400: 19127: 16742: 14092: 11984: 10077: 9936: 9493: 9402: 5928: 5852: 4879: 4480:. Nevertheless, it is still spoken by a decent number of residents today. Sometimes this is called dirt language or slum language (土话) 1284: 303: 11064: 2251:

In the 1980s and 1990s, the city center was rebuilt, with Swiss help, in its current 'modern' style to impress visitors attending the

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aim to train approximately 500 Chinese managers in the coming four years, with the first phase of the program beginning in 2008 in

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outside of the old city walls at the intersection of Beijing Road and Dongfeng Road, where in the mornings there are crowds doing

13725: 13669: 13412: 13039: 10795: 9659: 9115: 8114: 6019: 5520:. The speed will be 200 km/h (120 mph). Later the speed may be improved to 250 km/h (160 mph) or 156 miles/h. 5510: 5499: 5376: 5167: 5153: 5134: 1738:, attacked and besieged the city several times between 1858 and 1868. A great part of the city's wealth did not survive the 1856 1339: 1330:. This positioning also makes the city an important commercial center of trade in the region. The city also acts as a gateway to 124: 8795: 8674: 8644: 7244: 5705:

Public buses and taxis are the two main means of transport within the city. A metro system is currently under construction (see

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Hongta Sports Center was built in 2000 by Hongta (Red Pagoda) cigarette company, at a cost of US$ 58 million. Located near

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Kunming East Station is at present Yunnan province's only container handling depot, with direct links to only three provinces;

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The Jiaying Depot is connected with the new system of highways built linking Yunnan to the increasingly important markets of

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no longer have any internal division announced by Ministry of Civil Affairs of PRC, due to lack of actual jurisdiction. See

19078:

Prefecture capital status established by Heilongjiang Province and not recognized by Ministry of Civil Affairs. Disputed by

9094: 8900: 157: 13417: 13407: 12533: 12523: 12252: 11350: 10888: 10304: 10191: 10186: 4353: 4323: 3892: 3883: 2360: 1807:(姊妹楼) behind the Victory Monument on Guanghua Jie, located across the street to the north of the old Bird and Flower Market 381: 376: 19211: 12543: 12538: 11044: 10566: 10493: 9561:(2005) Saw Swee Hock, Lijun Sheng, Sheng Lijun, Kin Wah Chin, Chin Kin Wah. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) 8307: 8280: 5782: 4496:

Kunming attracts domestic and foreign tourists year-round. At the center of Yunnan and as its capital, Kunming is also a

3128: 2252: 1929: 1264: 8617: 1592: 13054: 12669: 10938: 9290: 7751: 7583: 7211: 5669:

to Bangkok via Laos. The 1,800 km (1,100 mi) long Kunming–Bangkok Expressway begins at Kunming going down to

5451:) will open by the end of 2017, making it possible for some high-speed train to serve Kunming railway station as well. 3760: 2162: 1992: 1988: 1703:

rule. During the beginning of Qing rule, the entirety of Yunnan and Guizhou were ruled from Kunming and Wu. During the

1184:, Kunming was a Chinese military center and the location of the headquarters for the US Army Forces China-Burma-India. 11036: 3737:(Bamboo Temple) built in 639 and rebuilt in 1422 to 1428. Numerous Buddhist temples line the road to the Dragon Gate ( 1707:, the seat of Wu's newly declared Zhou dynasty was moved to Hengzhou, Hunan. Later in 1678 when Wu died, his grandson 13402: 13024: 10594: 9566: 9551: 9176: 8075: 7842: 7718: 7620: 6734: 6318: 4995: 4712: 2180:

In 1957, Kunming's rail link to Hanoi was re-opened (after being cut during World War II). It was cut again in 1979.

1876: 1699:

defected to Manchu invaders and held the city until his death in 1678, long after the rest of China had fallen under

1670: 19084:

Only administers islands and waters in South China Sea and have no urban core comparable to typical cities in China.

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was until recently in widespread medicinal use by many of the minority peoples of the province; however, after the

6663:. The Kunming Municipal Public Security Bureau Narcotics Squad is the specialist counter-narcotics police service. 6656: 4854:. In 1997, Yunnan Tire Co. opened a tire plant in Kunming, with a capacity to produce two million tires per year. 4733:

Kunming has three economic advantages over other cities in southwest China: significant natural resources, a large

13843: 8730: 8049: 7470: 7445: 2408: 682: 19073: 19069: 14256: 13800: 11673: 10731: 8570: 6759: 6754: 6739: 5857: 2220: 1816:"In the late 1800s, the French started to build the Kunming-Haiphong railway for trade and shipping of weapons". 1704: 1268: 8825: 7925:

1, 1939… When Nazi Germany invaded Poland. But in China, people will tell you a different date. August 13, 1937.

5383:, and has high-speed service to destinations along these lines and elsewhere on the nation's high-speed network. 2070:) was also headquartered in Kunming. Its mission was to divert and disrupt Japanese combat operations in Burma. 13044: 10824: 10513: 10483: 9820: 8922: 8874: 7814: 7667: 6764: 6668: 6630: 5826: 5662: 4973: 4934:

flowers (as of 2006). The provincial government agency, the Yunnan Flower Association, regulates the industry.

4690: 2096:", was based in Kunming and tasked with defense of The Hump supply-line against Japanese aerial interceptions. 1757: 1648: 1439:, the central government set "Kunming County" in modern Kunming; the name "Kunming" has continued to this day. 1296: 1031: 936: 9580:

A Survey of Four Libraries in Kunming: Library Automation and Modernization in a Far Removed Province in China

5754:

lies along Dongfeng Dong Lu and the southern half of Beijing Lu, while the majority of specific landmarks and

3472:) Square. The building in the background, Workers' Cultural Hall, has been demolished for subway construction. 173: 19491: 14505: 13578: 11695: 10571: 10488: 10455: 10450: 7069: 5821: 5526: 5489: 5417: 5386: 5368: 4773: 2421:

Climate data for Kunming, elevation 1,888 m (6,194 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present)

2142: 1300: 1050: 4406:

Mixian (米线) rice noodles being cooked in copper pots (铜锅) on gas elements at a noodle restaurant in Kunming.

2019:

would become the last redoubt and home of the Republic of China government; a role it fulfills to this day.

13700: 10991: 10883: 9719: 9571:

Wei Xing. "Prevalence of ethnic intermarriage in Kunming: Social exchange or insignificance of ethnicity?"

7499:[The origin and the evolvement of some ethnic names and the place names in the history of Yunnan]. 6744: 5995: 5291: 5106: 4518: 3602: 3275:

in the province live in Kunming, and the average life expectancy of the city's population is 76 years old.

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and surrounded by mountains to the north, west, and east, Kunming has always played a pivotal role in the

2255:. It was primarily during 1997 and 1998 that much of the city's roads, bridges and high rises were built. 2134:; 'North gate Street'). There are also less obvious connections to the wall, such as Qingnian Lu ( 19609: 13150: 12105: 11684: 11662: 10878: 10726: 10518: 10181: 9883: 9652: 9260: 8504: 6749: 6642: 6606: 5983: 5973: 5421: 5311: 5299: 5283: 5059: 4870:(mechanical equipment production, biological science and food industry, information industry, software). 4643: 4293: 3874: 3575: 3552: 3548: 2311: 2100: 1941: 1193: 844: 371: 9398:

Sustainable Urban Development – the Case Study of Kunming, China Willy Schmid, Markus Eggenberger, 1997.

7776: 2073: 1796:. But these trails were all extremely difficult, passable only by mule trains or pack-carrying porters. 19639: 19528: 19508: 17062: 10299: 8375: 7644: 6685:

from where it is then distributed to the rest of China and internationally via China's coastal cities.

5805: 5800: 5715:

Cycling is common, and many hotels around the Kunming Railway Station provide bicycle rental services.

5492:" using high-speed trains to connect China, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore. 5331: 5307: 5251: 5247: 5243: 5141: 2399: 1940:, where the airfield was vastly expanded, becoming the new training hub for the battered but regrouped 1288: 1220: 913: 649: 7266: 6961: 3171:

reserves are 1.908 billion tonnes (1.878 billion long tons; 2.103 billion short tons).

19619: 19143: 8200: 7173:"China: Yúnnán (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map" 7058: 7017: 6820: 6108: 6036: 2281:

On 1 March 2014, 29 people were killed, and more than 130 were injured at Kunming Railway Station in

2223:

of Thailand has visited Kunming many times to study Chinese culture and promote friendly relations.

2117:, while the manufacture of electrical products, copper, cement, steel, paper, and textiles expanded. 1933: 1396: 9612: 9579: 8955: 7831:"Social Needs and Aspirations: Heritage, Urbanization, Revitalization, Lifestile, and Accessibility" 4402: 19079: 10928: 10412: 10348: 10140: 9600: 6814: 5836: 5693: 5597: 5323: 4969: 4958: 4686: 4675: 4068: 3819: 3691: 2230: 2067: 1889: 1644: 1633: 1513: 1416: 1292: 644: 336: 9542: 9536:

Kunming Communiqué on Cross-border Collaboration for Drug Demand Reduction and HIV/AIDS Prevention

8356: 19487: 19065: 19061: 18791: 18542: 17421: 16414: 16121: 14322: 13706: 13569: 11079: 10711: 10171: 10034: 9151: 8992:"City council severs China relations over 'death and destruction across the world with COVID-19'" 8977: 8166: 7222: 6835:, Chinese performance artist born in Kunming whose early, seminal works were also performed there 6610: 5349: 4962: 4679: 4233: 3856: 3708: 3676: 3669: 3617: 3540: 3252: 2027: 1743: 1724: 1637: 1569: 1498: 361: 9261:"Welcoming to the Website of the Consulate-General of the Union of Myanmar in Kunming,P.R.China" 9018:"Wagga Wagga severs ties with Chinese sister city over 'death and destruction' from coronavirus" 8453: 5189:. China Southwest Airlines used to operate routes to and from Kunming, until it was merged with 3524:

that have been collected and farmed across the province. In the small grounds of a now vanished

1564:(937–1253). The possession of Tuodong changed hands when the city came under the control of the 19538: 17456: 14121: 10755: 9732: 9645: 7612: 6838: 5831: 5712:

Nearly two hundred public bus lines crisscross the city center, covering the whole prefecture.

5240: 5186: 4777: 4596: 3578:. Seeds from the botanical garden were then used by the city to plant the trees along streets. 2375:, with an elevation of 695 metres (2,280 feet). Its downtown area is 1,891 metres (6,204 feet) 2058:, which stretched over the Himalayas from British bases in India to port-of-entry Kunming. The 2043: 1820: 1435:

period, but the reference was not clear because this ethnicity occupied a large region. In the

9543:"Voluntary counseling and testing among injecting drug users in Kunming city, Yunnan Province" 9354: 9317: 8535: 8070:"Special Operations Association" (2005) By Special Operations Association. Turner Publishing. 7802: 5330:, where a second rail line to Vietnam is being planned and built. To the west of Kunming, the 3539:; its original counterpart, the East Pagoda, was built at the same time, but was destroyed by 19408: 14638: 14413: 14279: 14218: 10785: 10585: 10387: 10230: 10108: 9797: 9116:"Modeling the HIV/AIDS Epidemic Among Injecting Drug Users and Sex Workers in Kunming, China" 8598: 8327: 7830: 6429: 6164: 5223: 4866:(biological medicine, new materials, electronic information, photoelectron, agriculture) and 4611: 4452:(fish)" would be pronounced as "yi" in Kunming dialect instead of "yu" in Mandarin Chinese; " 2031: 1611: 668: 587: 515: 475: 399: 291: 257: 38: 10046: 9521: 7604: 18434: 17431: 16878: 16797: 16661: 16427: 14991: 12075: 11069: 10061: 8411: 8140: 6338: 5759: 5666: 5476:

In May 2010, Kunming began construction on its first urban rail lines, line 1 and 2 of the

5227: 4851: 4804: 4617:

Golf: Spring City Golf and Lake Resort, its 'Mountain Course' was designed by Jack Nicklaus

2356: 2267: 1984: 1958: 1945: 1606: 1392: 1208: 632: 9238: 8773: 8376:

Yunnan Provincial Census Office, Yunnan Provincial Bureau of Statistics (September 2012).

8339: 7835:

Creativity and Culture in Greater China: The Role of Government, Individuals, & Groups

5375:, many miles southeast from the historical city center. It is the western terminal of the 5144:. Rail and air are the main two methods to travel to or from Kunming from outside Yunnan. 5130: 3543:

in 1833 and rebuilt in the same Tang style in 1882. South down Dongsi Road, past another

2363:

with an elevation of 4,247 metres (13,934 feet), and its lowest point is the joint of the

2126:

after them. The existence of the walls still echoes today at place names like Xiao Ximen (

8: 18469: 18034: 17210: 16589: 10706: 9988: 9787: 6521: 6242: 6184: 6072: 5979:

As a working department of CAS, Kunming Branch now administers five research institutes:

5074: 4812: 4461:

When someone speaks Mandarin Chinese with a strong Kunming accent, it'll be called Mapu (

4448: 3696: 3525: 3183: 3157: 2282: 2174: 2170: 1354: 1349:

The headquarters of many of Yunnan's biggest corporations are based in the city, such as

1346:

in the world. As of 2024, the city is also home to six consulates from ASEAN countries.

624: 8621: 8478: 8415: 8012: 7952: 7887: 7550: 6955: 6090: 4476:

The Kunming Dialect is slowly dying due to it being 'informal' and is being replaced by

3645:. The zoo houses 5,000 animals from 140 species and receives 3 million visitors a year. 3531:

Jinbi Road runs south of Dongfeng Road. Both of them connect to Beijing Road. Two large

782: 18552: 18454: 18444: 18414: 17969: 17886: 17692: 17622: 17471: 17205: 17200: 16823: 16557: 16453: 14893: 13444: 13428: 12487: 11103: 10980: 10546: 10150: 10145: 10084: 9513: 9475: 9448: 9143: 8196: 7685: 7638: 7172: 6708: 6575: 6067: 5810: 5735: 5372: 5032: 4800: 4135: 3948: 3833: 3826: 3251:

to deal with environment-related lawsuits. It is to be part of the city's intermediate

2372: 2352: 1893: 1560:(737–902) during the 8th and 9th centuries. Tuodong later became part of the successor 1557: 1528:(581–618), two military expeditions were launched against the area, and it was renamed 1314:

countries, serving them as a transportation hub in Southwest China, linking by rail to

1304: 1260: 1240: 972: 964: 341: 316: 296: 245: 96: 8423: 6047:

Kunming currently maintains sister city agreements with the following foreign cities.

3244:

The camellia was confirmed by the Municipality of Kunming as its city flower in 1983.

2270:, China, Bangladesh and Myanmar (Burma) agreed to construct a highway from Kunming to 991: 110: 19578: 18618: 18522: 18474: 18424: 18049: 18009: 17964: 17919: 17881: 17798: 17245: 16926: 16888: 15145: 13557: 13127: 11622: 10986: 10536: 10366: 10327: 10278: 10003: 9843: 9815: 9562: 9529: 9517: 9480: 9433: 9414: 9384: 9365: 9323: 9135: 8682: 8435: 8427: 8381: 8089:"History: The Flying Tigers — American Volunteer Group — Chinese Air Force" 8071: 7931: 7838: 7810: 7757: 7747: 7724: 7714: 7673: 7663: 7626: 7616: 7605: 7579: 7240: 7191: 6999: 6792: 6682: 5846: 5755: 5650:

is also possible through the respective crossings at Hekou in southeastern Yunnan or

5200: 4816: 4509: 4411: 3744: 3268: 3198: 3081: 3034: 2986: 2008: 1901: 1897: 1868:

in 1922; an additional 23 airports would be established in Yunnan from 1922 to 1929.

1849:

was set up in 1922. In the 1930s the first highways were built, linking Kunming with

1846: 1739: 1512:

in 109 BC. The Han dynasty incorporated the territory of the Dian Kingdom into their

1509: 1467: 1276: 1151: 1143: 897: 889: 738: 728: 553: 19112: 9073: 9044:"Wagga council reverses controversial decision to cut ties with Chinese sister city" 8252: 19604: 19518: 19207: 18459: 18338: 18039: 17813: 17793: 17778: 17740: 17637: 17599: 17574: 17396: 17185: 16851: 16731: 16690: 16326: 15081: 13610: 13497: 13449: 13433: 13272: 12329: 12002: 11612: 10923: 10868: 10629: 10614: 10440: 10435: 10407: 10273: 10155: 10125: 9792: 9505: 9470: 9460: 9204: 9127: 8419: 7660:

Beyond the Great Wall : urban form and transformation on the Chinese frontiers

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as cash and ate their meat raw, as described by the 13th-century Venetian traveler

1244: 1216: 1078: 809: 774: 321: 58: 10691: 9147: 8088: 5465: 19412: 18753: 18709: 18598: 18547: 18537: 18353: 18208: 18167: 17974: 17901: 17677: 17584: 17544: 17368: 17343: 17323: 16846: 16832: 16786: 16771: 16506: 16269: 16091: 15354: 15349: 13906: 13893: 13848: 13537: 13507: 13439: 13356: 12999: 12962: 12400: 12395: 11642: 11632: 11330: 10853: 10843: 10838: 10780: 10696: 10679: 10556: 10541: 10402: 10397: 10343: 10319: 10268: 10214: 10176: 10135: 10054: 10022: 9926: 9920: 9838: 9691: 9616: 9604: 9535: 9101: 8896: 8853: 8605: 8363: 8045: 6967: 6690: 6678: 6470: 6262: 6204: 6146: 5778: 5182: 5102: 4734: 4428: 4263: 4165: 4038: 3901: 3865: 3812: 3719: 3289: 3264: 2376: 2237: 2216: 2158: 2145:

with the construction of large iron and steel and chemical complexes, along with

1995:

bombers; military assets and infrastructure were under regular attack, while the

1950: 1920: 1735: 1561: 1129: 875: 366: 331: 74: 19097:

All provincial capitals are listed first in prefecture-level cities by province.

9893: 5178:, which was located 4–5 km (2.5–3.1 mi) southeast of central Kunming. 3715: 1568:

invasion of the southwest in 1252–1253. During the reign of provincial governor

1057: 1038: 19457: 18727: 18286: 18223: 18112: 17788: 17632: 17509: 17293: 17117: 17077: 16956: 16751: 16711: 16610: 16438: 16229: 16198: 16147: 15862: 15525: 15204: 14781: 14077: 14050: 13600: 13467: 13351: 13292: 13216: 12725: 11873: 11572: 11290: 11167: 10918: 10858: 10809: 10701: 10644: 10639: 10619: 10608: 10473: 10445: 10382: 10338: 10289: 10284: 10245: 10240: 10235: 10219: 10209: 10160: 10130: 9955: 9913: 9899: 9853: 9737: 6981: 6922: 6660: 6488: 6257: 5271: 5163: 5028: 4008: 3798: 3657: 3631: 3598: 3532: 3230: 3222: 2063: 1987:, Kunming was not out of the reach of Japanese air raids, and faced attacks by 1954: 1750: 1692: 1520: 1478: 1432: 1331: 1311: 1113: 858: 763: 351: 326: 9131: 6715:

illegal, and all but stamped out its production within the borders of Yunnan.

4454: 1683:

In the 14th century, Kunming was retaken from Khan Mongolian control when the

68: 19598: 18643: 18608: 18378: 18343: 18137: 18102: 17929: 17924: 17861: 17288: 17092: 17039: 17029: 16527: 16106: 15847: 15219: 14922: 14146: 13954: 13869: 13790: 13201: 13014: 12222: 11652: 11182: 10952: 10873: 10863: 10814: 10775: 10770: 10765: 10760: 10716: 10649: 10624: 10602: 10551: 10465: 10417: 10392: 10377: 9949: 9767: 9509: 9449:"Rural-urban differentials of premature mortality burden in south-west China" 8431: 7981: 7761: 7728: 7630: 7267:"Records of U.S. Army Forces in the China-Burma-India Theaters of Operations" 7011: 6804: 6280: 6015: 5706: 5655: 5568: 5477: 5469: 5460: 5204: 5055: 5052:

manufacturing, with a total production value of about US$ 51.2 million.

4592: 4497: 3680: 3485: 3481: 3319: 3272: 2821: 2387: 2212: 2093: 1793: 1769: 1753: 1224: 1197: 1189: 661: 220: 207: 9624: 7677: 7520:

Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

7419: 5718:

Conscious of its growing traffic issues, the city is currently renovating a

2321: 1871: 1756:

in early times and a junction of two major trading routes, one westward via

19289: 19273: 18690: 18273: 18152: 17803: 17529: 17383: 17353: 17278: 17240: 17034: 16984: 16961: 16537: 16457: 16249: 15480: 15184: 14981: 14957: 14462: 13824: 12065: 12034: 11828: 11739: 11310: 11147: 10749: 10634: 10294: 10250: 10166: 9971: 9747: 9742: 9484: 9465: 9294: 9139: 8439: 7226: 7063: 7050: 7029: 6932: 6880: 6671:. The total is more than double the amount seized in the province in 2005. 6652: 6613:

responsible for the defense of China's southwestern borders with India and

6219: 5743: 5674: 5670: 5624: 5620: 5339: 5044: 5043:

In July 2008, Kunming began to implement a program to transform the city's

4914: 4796: 4741:, Kunming is the main commercial hub for most of the province's resources. 4529: 4505: 4501: 4203: 3847: 3730: 3635: 3536: 3513: 3309: 3179: 2383: 2368: 2325:

Panoramic view of northern central Kunming taken from Yu'an Shan Cemetery (

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is a budget airline based in Kunming and operates scheduled services from

1888:

Kunming was transformed into a modern city as a result of fighting of the

19577:¹ — Taiwan and Fujian are administered as a streamlined provinces by the 19481: 18899: 18358: 18193: 18147: 17866: 17466: 17333: 17308: 16867: 16766: 16700: 16573: 16532: 15999: 15667: 15056: 14687: 14669: 14515: 14136: 14002: 13380: 13361: 12634: 12304: 12161: 12022: 11772: 11752: 10848: 10667: 9906: 9772: 9752: 8274: 6993: 6944: 6916: 6904: 6898: 6832: 6826: 6501: 6416: 6313: 6141: 6103: 5678: 5413: 5035:'s rail logistics both in terms of national and international logistics. 4847: 4843: 4792: 4572: 4488: 4442:

The pronunciations of certain Chinese characters are very different from

3734: 3726: 3623: 3334: 3329: 3314: 3248: 2166: 2047: 1842: 1525: 1505: 1455: 1408: 346: 9704: 1845:

opening to foreign trade in 1908 and soon became a commercial center. A

1477:

Kunming long profited from its position on the caravan route through to

18928: 18843: 18348: 18323: 18228: 17818: 17783: 17446: 17426: 17313: 17190: 17143: 17004: 16814: 16650: 16511: 16462: 16321: 16040: 15314: 15061: 15006: 14810: 14576: 13331: 13267: 12941: 12360: 12309: 12217: 12090: 11493: 9931: 9830: 9782: 9757: 9709: 9699: 8740: 8223:"China's Kunming: An unexplored 'tourism paradise' in India's vicinity" 7318: 7241:"Illuminating China's Provinces, Municipalities and Autonomous Regions" 7023: 6987: 6886: 6295: 6247: 6237: 6179: 6159: 5747: 5719: 5354: 4808: 4623: 3609: 3508: 3501: 3480:

Kunming's modern city center is Nanping Square on the west bank of the

3324: 3304: 3186: 3168: 3149: 2364: 2271: 2012: 1861: 1581: 1404: 1335: 1201: 906: 620: 534: 14771: 12903: 7807:

Cambridge History of China, Vol. 9, Part 1: The Ch'ing Dynasty to 1800

3594: 2030:, China's sea-access was cut off. However, the Chinese victory at the 1060: 1041: 19555: 19551: 19514: 19313: 19253: 19223: 19219: 18758: 18737: 18648: 18613: 18396: 18373: 18363: 18278: 18233: 18162: 17994: 17896: 17823: 17750: 17745: 17697: 17672: 17662: 17642: 17589: 17579: 17461: 17260: 17230: 16893: 16630: 16547: 16259: 16188: 16168: 15964: 15944: 15791: 15776: 15741: 15702: 15606: 15581: 15545: 15520: 15441: 15411: 15386: 15319: 15278: 15239: 15076: 15043: 14815: 14477: 14345: 14330: 14264: 14236: 14231: 14061: 14013: 13978: 13677: 13659: 13336: 12934: 12822: 12797: 12772: 12715: 12695: 12599: 12579: 12365: 12324: 12288: 12210: 11969: 11944: 11893: 11868: 11811: 11457: 11432: 11407: 11369: 11360: 11320: 11249: 11202: 10832: 10685: 10332: 9993: 9866: 9762: 9362:

A Complete Guide Series of Travel and Tourism in China – Kunming

8404:

Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis

7005: 6910: 6874: 6868: 6810: 6798: 6704: 6647:

Kunming has a pivotal role as a major conduit point in international

6333: 6323: 5766: 5751: 5590: 5576: 5557: 5335: 5214:, France, operated by China Eastern Airlines since 18 December 2014. 5196: 5190: 5021: 5009: 4839: 4831: 4769: 3789: 3756: 3567: 3493: 3489: 3294: 3194: 3172: 3164: 3153: 2344: 2315: 2146: 2082: 2004: 1909: 1850: 1835: 1799: 1777: 1731: 1708: 1696: 1597: 1490: 1486: 1428: 1362: 1248: 1228: 929: 615: 102: 13833: 8897:"CEIBS Launches Business Development Certificate Programme in Hefei" 6085: 4947: 4664: 3135:

Source 2: The Yearbook of Indochina (1937-1938, extremes 1907-1938)

1622: 19524: 19477: 19471: 19434: 19430: 19383: 19369: 19343: 19339: 19333: 19303: 18909: 18848: 18820: 18815: 18685: 18638: 18623: 18603: 18489: 18479: 18409: 18383: 18328: 18243: 18213: 18203: 18157: 18132: 18092: 18087: 18077: 18029: 18019: 17989: 17984: 17944: 17911: 17891: 17856: 17828: 17712: 17687: 17609: 17524: 17499: 17476: 17436: 17391: 17328: 17318: 17255: 17195: 17177: 17153: 17138: 17125: 17087: 17019: 16994: 16989: 16974: 16862: 16776: 16738: 16721: 16716: 16601: 16594: 16542: 16490: 16447: 16346: 16336: 16244: 16234: 16208: 16193: 16178: 16142: 16132: 16096: 16009: 15984: 15974: 15959: 15887: 15796: 15786: 15781: 15751: 15736: 15713: 15682: 15677: 15652: 15647: 15642: 15611: 15566: 15530: 15495: 15391: 15369: 15359: 15344: 15324: 15273: 15224: 15194: 15140: 15125: 15096: 15071: 15066: 14947: 14942: 14927: 14878: 14835: 14820: 14805: 14756: 14751: 14746: 14741: 14736: 14731: 14707: 14702: 14697: 14596: 14561: 14520: 14457: 14422: 14400: 14385: 14380: 14350: 14312: 14302: 14297: 14241: 13989: 13930: 13654: 13595: 13585: 13547: 13517: 13371: 13341: 13326: 13282: 13260: 13241: 13122: 13107: 13078: 13069: 13004: 12948: 12888: 12883: 12878: 12873: 12868: 12863: 12777: 12745: 12735: 12720: 12705: 12688: 12654: 12619: 12609: 12594: 12472: 12424: 12415: 12405: 12390: 12370: 12353: 12319: 12314: 12247: 12242: 12227: 12176: 12171: 12146: 12141: 12136: 12124: 11974: 11964: 11929: 11878: 11843: 11792: 11787: 11782: 11747: 11592: 11582: 11452: 11447: 11417: 11402: 11382: 11377: 11305: 11295: 11244: 11187: 11157: 10803: 10358: 9861: 9777: 8822:"China continues building the Pan Asian High speed railway network" 7859: 7744:

China's Muslim Hui community : migration, settlement and sects

7074: 6928: 6892: 6856: 6844: 6560:

Kunming Mental Hospital, founded in 1955, houses over 400 patients.

6363: 6303: 6224: 6199: 6189: 6128: 5682: 5538: 5534: 5434:) Station on the western outskirts of Kunming, and to Wangjiaying ( 5319: 5255: 4918: 4820: 4522: 3627: 3218: 3190: 3160: 2275: 2245: 2204: 2081:

Kunming, the northern terminus of all three of the Burma Road, the

2053: 1965: 1824: 1601: 1327: 1236: 1212: 1099: 950: 830: 656: 9113: 8866: 2382:

About 96 km (60 mi) southeast of the city centre is the

19534: 19504: 19467: 19451: 19447: 19393: 19379: 19363: 19359: 19349: 19329: 19323: 19319: 19243: 19239: 19233: 19165: 18956: 18886: 18864: 18807: 18732: 18695: 18677: 18658: 18653: 18633: 18628: 18590: 18527: 18509: 18499: 18449: 18439: 18419: 18404: 18333: 18313: 18263: 18248: 18218: 18142: 18127: 18122: 18054: 18044: 17979: 17959: 17954: 17949: 17843: 17755: 17735: 17702: 17652: 17647: 17594: 17564: 17559: 17539: 17534: 17491: 17363: 17250: 17225: 17220: 17215: 17133: 17107: 17097: 17067: 16979: 16898: 16842: 16781: 16761: 16746: 16726: 16695: 16685: 16645: 16635: 16605: 16585: 16552: 16502: 16485: 16481: 16442: 16357: 16310: 16300: 16289: 16279: 16264: 16254: 16157: 16111: 16101: 16060: 16029: 16014: 15989: 15969: 15928: 15918: 15857: 15852: 15827: 15816: 15801: 15766: 15761: 15756: 15746: 15726: 15687: 15662: 15657: 15637: 15616: 15601: 15596: 15591: 15576: 15540: 15535: 15510: 15500: 15472: 15446: 15401: 15339: 15334: 15303: 15288: 15283: 15268: 15234: 15209: 15189: 15115: 15110: 15051: 15026: 15001: 14996: 14937: 14932: 14898: 14888: 14868: 14863: 14858: 14825: 14800: 14761: 14692: 14682: 14677: 14586: 14581: 14571: 14510: 14467: 14452: 14432: 14375: 14365: 14335: 14292: 14287: 14246: 14226: 14026: 13965: 13941: 13649: 13644: 13527: 13487: 13457: 13387: 13346: 13321: 13251: 13211: 13206: 13181: 13174: 13165: 13097: 13092: 13019: 13009: 12893: 12851: 12827: 12787: 12762: 12679: 12644: 12624: 12604: 12567: 12558: 12518: 12502: 12492: 12482: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12385: 12380: 12344: 12299: 12271: 12262: 12237: 12232: 12181: 12156: 12151: 12131: 12085: 12080: 12050: 12012: 11992: 11979: 11959: 11954: 11939: 11888: 11883: 11858: 11848: 11823: 11818: 11777: 11767: 11762: 11602: 11559: 11513: 11486: 11477: 11462: 11437: 11427: 11422: 11412: 11392: 11340: 11325: 11315: 11283: 11259: 11254: 11239: 11197: 11172: 11152: 11142: 10906: 10528: 10427: 10224: 9381:

The Kunming Project: Urban Development in China — A Dialogue

7408:. United States: Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. 2020. 6614: 6483: 6455: 6447: 6411: 6391: 6373: 6358: 6353: 6285: 6209: 6169: 6113: 5763: 5686: 5643: 5583: 5550: 5517: 5425: 5362: 5315: 5303: 5295: 5287: 5267: 5259: 5017: 5013: 4922: 4828: 3571: 3521: 3464: 2154: 2150: 2138:; 'Youth Road'), in the location of Kunming's east wall. 2023: 2015:

garrison there switched sides and joined the Communists. Instead

1854: 1828: 1788:

province. To the northeast was a well-established trade trail to

1781: 1765: 1447: 1323: 1315: 1232: 988: 9878: 9637: 8193:"Chinese security official vows harsh punishment for terrorists" 5610: 5506:

Construction is underway for the following high-speed railways:

4878:

There are 30 key industrial parks promulgated and recognized by

2183: 1977:

Although the Empire of Japan was focusing on ending the Chinese

19461: 19420: 19404: 19389: 19353: 19293: 19283: 19279: 19202: 19198: 19175: 19171: 18951: 18920: 18894: 18825: 18719: 18562: 18532: 18494: 18484: 18429: 18368: 18318: 18258: 18253: 18117: 18107: 18097: 18072: 18024: 17934: 17876: 17851: 17833: 17808: 17773: 17765: 17730: 17707: 17657: 17617: 17569: 17554: 17519: 17514: 17504: 17481: 17451: 17441: 17411: 17373: 17358: 17338: 17303: 17298: 17235: 17102: 17072: 17057: 17049: 17024: 17014: 16966: 16903: 16827: 16805: 16756: 16707: 16671: 16625: 16620: 16562: 16523: 16495: 16471: 16362: 16331: 16274: 16239: 16203: 16183: 16137: 16081: 16070: 16050: 16019: 16004: 15979: 15954: 15949: 15939: 15913: 15897: 15882: 15872: 15842: 15837: 15832: 15771: 15731: 15721: 15672: 15571: 15505: 15485: 15436: 15421: 15416: 15406: 15396: 15293: 15263: 15249: 15229: 15214: 15199: 15176: 15150: 15135: 15130: 15120: 15086: 15016: 14986: 14976: 14883: 14766: 14717: 14606: 14591: 14566: 14556: 14551: 14541: 14536: 14500: 14483: 14472: 14437: 14427: 14395: 14370: 14355: 14340: 13858: 13805: 13590: 13477: 13392: 13311: 13303: 13277: 13236: 13226: 13196: 13191: 13186: 13132: 13117: 13112: 13102: 13086: 12989: 12973: 12955: 12924: 12898: 12858: 12842: 12817: 12807: 12802: 12792: 12782: 12730: 12710: 12649: 12639: 12614: 12589: 12584: 12574: 12511: 12477: 12442: 12437: 12432: 12334: 12294: 12283: 12166: 12100: 12070: 12060: 12043: 11934: 11901: 11853: 11833: 11757: 11564: 11547: 11538: 11503: 11442: 11397: 11387: 11335: 11300: 11264: 11234: 11229: 11221: 11212: 11192: 11177: 11162: 11137: 10946: 10371: 10201: 10081: 9942: 9872: 9668: 9557:

Book about Kunming's regional cooperation with Southeast Asia:

7347:"Leading 200 science cities 2023| | Supplements | Nature Index" 7216: 7143: 6938: 6862: 6694: 6674: 6506: 6465: 6275: 6123: 5944: 5892: 5777:

Kunming remains a major educational and cultural center in the

5564: 5358: 4824: 4745: 3613: 3544: 3497: 3238: 3226: 2336: 2016: 1875:

Flag and emblem of Kunming City from 1922 until 1949 under the

1832: 1716: 1700: 1695:

surrounding present-day Kunming. 300 years later, Ming General

1173: 250: 9268: 9114:

Bacaër, Nicolas; Xamxinur Abdurahman; Jianli Ye (April 2006).

8565: 8563: 8561: 7908: 2343:

Situated in a fertile lake basin on the northern shore of the

1307:, China's largest bronze temple dating from the Ming dynasty. 592: 130:

Kunming Dianchi International Convention and Exhibition Center

19565: 19561: 19373: 19309: 19299: 19269: 19263: 19259: 19249: 19229: 19192: 19188: 19161: 18835: 18772: 18748: 18517: 18464: 18305: 18268: 18180: 18082: 18064: 18004: 17999: 17939: 17871: 17722: 17667: 17627: 17549: 17416: 17406: 17348: 17283: 17270: 17161: 17148: 17082: 17009: 16999: 16951: 16943: 16858: 16836: 16818: 16809: 16681: 16675: 16640: 16615: 16578: 16569: 16516: 16475: 16466: 16218: 16173: 16055: 16045: 15994: 15908: 15877: 15867: 15806: 15692: 15626: 15586: 15555: 15515: 15461: 15431: 15426: 15329: 15160: 15011: 14908: 14873: 14795: 14655: 14546: 14442: 14390: 14360: 14307: 14269: 14037: 13917: 13682: 13605: 13316: 13231: 13221: 12812: 12754: 12700: 12629: 12467: 12447: 12375: 12201: 12186: 12115: 12095: 11949: 11922: 11913: 11863: 11802: 11730: 11554: 11508: 11498: 11467: 11274: 11125: 11116: 11039: 10912: 10673: 10076: 9888: 6712: 6700: 6618: 6401: 5940: 5932: 5211: 4835: 4761: 3630:

in Kunming's southwestern limits. Originally laid out by the

3581: 3247:

The Kunming city government plans to create an environmental

2234: 2187:

An old wooden house and a modern skyscraper in the background

2114: 2039: 1789: 1785: 1577: 1482: 1358: 1177: 996: 447: 52: 6947:(Ming dynasty emperor), (fought and was executed in Kunming) 5545:

Study or planning is being done for the following railways:

5306:

converge in Kunming from the north, northeast and east. The

5020:. It also has direct access to the metropolitan district of 2398:

Located at an elevation of 1,890 metres (6,200 feet) on the

2077:

The Flying Tigers and P-40 Warhawk in Kunming Air Base, 1944

2034:

kept the Burma Road open. When the Japanese began occupying

18964: 18238: 18198: 18188: 18014: 17682: 17401: 16367: 16086: 15490: 15451: 15171: 14971: 14611: 14601: 13882: 13838: 13397: 12994: 12832: 12767: 12278: 12055: 11838: 11132: 10260: 9378: 8558: 7809:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 120–182, 7662:. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press. p. 78. 7126: 6823:, 19th-century French missionary, lived and died in Kunming 6585: 6343: 5960:

Solar Energy Research Institute of Yunnan Normal University

5758:

are north and west of the center around Dongfeng Xi Lu and

5647: 5572: 5530: 5327: 5263: 5110: 4765: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4568: 3267:

is 5,542,314, accounting for 86.16%; the population of all

3234: 3210: 1411:

dynasty. The Han dynasty incorporated the territory of the

1377:

The name "Kunming" evolved from an ancient ethnicity named

1319: 597: 8705:"Direct flights between Kunming and Paris launched - CITS" 7111: 6877:, Chinese-Australian author and architect, born in Kunming 6544: 5210:

Currently, the longest non-stop flight from Kunming is to

1519:

The Han dynasty (205 BC–AD 220), seeking control over the

1442:

A 2009 research paper proposes that the name "Kunming" of

1431:

area later. "Kunming" has acted as a place name since the

9609: 7657: 7123: 6581: 6545:

Yunnan Provincial Red Cross Hospital and Emergency Center

5948: 4458:(street)" would be pronounced as "gai" instead of "jie". 3299: 3271:

add up to 889,898, accounting for 13.84%. Some of the 26

969: 955: 941: 9597: 8856:, Joshy M Paul, 14 March 2016, retrieved 20 January 2017 7777:"MARCO POLO'S DESCRIPTIONS OF CHINA | Facts and Details" 7607:

The geography of China : sacred and historic places

6550: 5963:

Kunming Municipal Planning and Design Research Institute

1968:, but after several setbacks, including a fighter pilot 918: 698: 14637: 6913:, poet and scholar, (lived and assassinated in Kunming) 4772:

mines around Kunming are some of the largest in China.

2297:

Map including Kunming (labeled as K'UN-MING (YÜNNANFU)

1207:

Kunming is at an altitude of 1,900 metres (6,234 feet)

9584:

Journal of Southern Academic and Special Librarianship

6555: 5563:

Intercity rail will connect three neighboring cities:

5185:

was headquartered in Kunming until it was acquired by

4500:

for tourists heading to other parts of Yunnan such as

3652:, and the Kunming Botanical Gardens in the north, and 3189:), equal to 720 million tonnes (710 million 2258:

The World Horticultural Expo was widely regarded as a

1803:

Old Kunming quarter, containing the narrow and curved

1026:

Yunnan-Fu (former name used during imperial dynasties)

19142: 16413: 7114: 7108: 5282:

Kunming is the main rail hub of Yunnan province. The

5162:

Kunming has air connections with several Chinese and

4365: 4335: 4305: 4275: 4245: 4215: 4178: 4147: 4117: 4080: 4050: 4020: 3990: 3960: 1148: 1134: 1118: 1104: 1090: 894: 880: 863: 849: 835: 821: 8594: 8592: 7829:

Leung, Chi-Cheung; Lo, Sonny Shiu-Hing (June 2015).

7494: 7040: 6556:

First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College

3182:

is about 500 billion cubic metres (18,000

2340:

to the south amounts to 220 kilometres (137 miles).

1548:

Founded in 765, Kunming was known to the Chinese as

16925: 9532:". American Society of Criminology (ASC) 2008-06-26 9446: 8867:"Chinese language school Kunming – Huayang Academy" 8013:"Håkans Aviation page – Sino-Japanese Air War 1939" 7953:"Hakans Aviation page - Sino-Japanese Air War 1938" 7120: 7117: 6970:, American diplomat served in Kunming for two years 4925:sector remains the largest sector in the province. 4579:. In 2004, it was named Asia's best golf resort by 3156:

reserves are 1.222 billion tonnes (1.203

1928:in Europe in 1939, including the relocation of the 1172:is the capital and largest city of the province of 13753:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018 9552:"China's Disabled Get Helping Hand in High Places" 9408: 8978:"Städtepartnerschaft | Dietzenbach – Kunming" 8675:"Kunming aims to build a city run by solar energy" 7185: 6871:, Chinese-American astrophysicist, born in Kunming 5904: 5174:), which opened in June 2012, replacing the older 2226:The rail link to Vietnam re-opened again in 1996. 19054:* Indicates this city has already occurred above. 9554:Kunming Journal. Nicholas D. Kristof. 30 May 1991 9538:Social Development Division, United Nations ESCAP 9405:– contains Kunming sustainable development papers 8952:"Kunming and Kuching build sister city relations" 8645:"Bouquet of Roses May Have Note: 'Made in China'" 8589: 7518:[The Original Meaning of the Word "昆明"]. 5863:Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 5783:cities in the world by scientific research output 5579:. The speed will be 250 km/h (160 mph). 5560:. The speed will be 350 km/h (220 mph). 5553:. The speed will be 250 km/h (160 mph). 5513:. The speed will be 350 km/h (220 mph). 4921:39.88 billion for 2007 topped the list. The 4571:is a major attraction in Kunming. There are four 3507:The center is an area of importance to Kunming's 3241:are known as the six famous flowers of the city. 1497:, whose original language likely belonged to the 1419:in 109 BC; the Han dynasty also incorporated the 1265:cities in the world by scientific research output 19596: 14107: 8824:. Next Big Future. 28 April 2016. Archived from 7165: 7080:List of cities in the People's Republic of China 6889:, general and warlord of Yunnan, died in Kunming 6609:, one of the two group armies that comprise the 5575:. The line to Chuxiong will then be extended to 5389:(serviced by the No. 23 Bus) is on the heritage 4868:Kunming Economic and Technology Development Zone 2195:of the mid-1980s, Kunming has enjoyed increased 1516:, but left the King of Dian as the local ruler. 1200:. Kunming was also a transport terminus for the 19630:Populated places established in the 8th century 13755:Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population 9999:Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas 7741: 6042: 5750:. Most of the city's famous hotels and foreign 5495:Completed but under trial high-speed railways: 5254:intersect in Kunming. Highways link Kunming to 5207:, and plans to expand to other areas of China. 3641:Kunming's zoo, founded in 1950, is adjoined to 3204: 2207:trace their ancestries back to Yunnan. Several 1883: 1223:. Kunming is the fourth most populous city in 162:Location of Kunming City jurisdiction in Yunnan 14182:Yangtze River Midstream (Yangtze River Valley) 14120: 9559:ASEAN-China Relations: Realities and Prospects 6593:patients with AIDS and a death toll of 1,768. 5967: 5951:students from China's less-developed regions. 5897:Kunming University of Science and Technology ( 5614:Dongfeng Road, one of Kunming's main arteries. 5488:Kunming will be the hub and terminus for the " 2141:After 1949, Kunming developed rapidly into an 2130:; 'Lesser west gate') and Beimen Jie ( 1780:. Eastward, a difficult mountain route led to 1423:into Yizhou Commandery soon after. Therefore, 1263:. As of 2023, it was listed among the top 125 202:Coordinates (Yunnan People's Government): 19128: 14093: 13733: 11085: 11022: 10062: 9653: 9629: 9598:Official Kunming Municipal Government Website 9548:. 2004 Jul 11–16; 15: abstract no. WePeC5999. 9447:Cai, Le; Chongsuvivatwong, Virasakdi (2006). 8847:Myanmar in China's Push into the Indian Ocean 8400: 8267: 7085:List of twin towns and sister cities in China 6580:In late 2006, China's first provincial-level 5943:, the capital of Anhui province. Kunming and 5446: 5435: 5429: 5318:on the Sino-Vietnamese border and then on to 4864:Kunming High-tech Industrial Development Zone 4468: 4462: 4434: 4358: 4328: 4298: 4268: 4238: 4208: 4171: 4140: 4110: 4073: 4043: 4013: 3983: 3953: 3738: 3562:Jacaranda trees in bloom along Chuncheng Road 3280:Ethnic Composition of Kunming (November 2010) 2326: 2298: 1055: 1036: 779: 673: 19062:Sub-provincial cities as provincial capitals 9575:, Volume 8, Issue 2 June 2007, pages 165–179 9309: 8357:Kunming Plans to Establish Environment Court 7936:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 7708: 7690:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 6624: 5937:Frankfurt School of Finance & Management 5893:Kunming University of Science and Technology 5816:Kunming University of Science and Technology 5788: 5762:. Circling most of this is the city's first 4895:Songming Yanglin Industrial Development Zone 4397: 3670:Garden of the World Horticultural Exposition 2211:banks have offices in Kunming, for example, 2105:Industry became important in Kunming during 1892:in 1937 with the outbreak of the Battles of 1281:Kunming University of Science and Technology 19092:Template:Administrative divisions of Taiwan 9530:Street-Level Heroin Sales in Kunming, China 9494:"Police-Run Brothels in Republican Kunming" 9205:"Yunnan Witnesses Record Drug-busting 2006" 7243:. PRC Central Government Official Website. 6975:National Southwestern Associated University 6907:, triathlete and Asian Games gold medallist 6813:, aerospace engineer and recipient of the " 5880: 5795:List of universities and colleges in Yunnan 5769:, Huancheng Lu, though others are planned. 5371:, opened at the end of 2016, is located in 4976:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 4693:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3750: 1974:, the group was disbanded in October 1938. 1651:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 19135: 19121: 19082:, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia as part of it. 14100: 14086: 13740: 13726: 11029: 11015: 10069: 10055: 9660: 9646: 9453:International Journal for Equity in Health 9427: 8927:[Friendly city statics – Yunnan]. 8765:昆明南窑火车站年底有望通高铁. 昆明铁路枢纽扩能改造工程年底完工，滇池环线铁路将闭合 8762:Qiao, Changhong (乔长红) (28 February 2017). 8533: 7986:Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957) 7909:"Shanghai 1937 – Where World War II Began" 7694:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 7290: 6883:, aerospace engineer and aircraft designer 6718: 6629:The headquarters of the Kunming Municipal 6547:, is the main general hospital in Kunming. 5929:China Europe International Business School 5853:Yunnan University of Finance and Economics 5353:in Guangxi, and east through Guizhou, via 5345:Kunming has three major railway stations: 4880:National Development and Reform Commission 1587: 1485:. Early townships in the southern edge of 1285:Yunnan University of Finance and Economics 762: 9474: 9464: 8949: 7379:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 6551:Yunnan Provincial First People's Hospital 5772: 4996:Learn how and when to remove this message 4862:Kunming has two major development zones, 4713:Learn how and when to remove this message 4521:, a theme park featuring performers with 3722:, the largest Buddhist complex in Kunming 3703:Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology 1671:Learn how and when to remove this message 795:(transcription of an ancient tribal name) 9359: 9322:. Timezone 8 Limited. pp. 113–114. 9315: 8642: 8571:"China's high-altitude training centers" 8536:"A Miniature World Magnifies Dwarf Life" 7906: 7446:"Rankings: Yunnan's strongest companies" 6008:Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Gardens 5842:Yunnan Normal University Business School 5729: 5609: 5596: 5464: 5334:extends off the Chengdu–Kunming Line to 5266:, and provide Yunnan province access to 5231: 5129: 4724: 4487: 4473:, a place in Kunming) Mandarin Chinese. 4401: 4388: 3714: 3593: 3580: 3557: 3463: 2320: 2310: 2292: 2182: 2072: 1915:As the battles of Shanghai, Taiyuan and 1870: 1798: 1591: 1544:Sutra Stone Pillar, Dali Kingdom period. 1539: 8378:"Yunnan Provincial Census Data in 2010" 8229:. Press Trust of India. 8 December 2018 8169:. English.people.com.cn. 31 July 2006. 7913:SHANGHAI 1937: WHERE WORLD WAR II BEGAN 7828: 6020:Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture 5483: 5168:Kunming Changshui International Airport 5154:Kunming Changshui International Airport 5135:Kunming Changshui International Airport 2331:), looking northeast to east-southeast. 1919:were lost by the end of 1937, and with 1340:Kunming Changshui International Airport 1219:, and is situated in the middle of the 19597: 9491: 8141:"China hosts giant horticultural expo" 8010: 7950: 7800: 7443: 6941:, military leader (studied in Kunming) 6853:, Burmese politician (died in Kunming) 6564:Kunming Physical Rehabilitation Center 5954: 5922: 5523:Kunming–Vietnam via Honghe Prefecture. 4384: 3420:Proportion of minority population (%) 1501:, was also established near the area. 1251:, surrounded by temples and lakes and 1239:, and the third most populous city in 1150: 971: 896: 480:21,473 km (8,291 sq mi) 21:Prefecture-level city in Yunnan, China 16:Capital city of Yunnan province, China 19116: 19039: 16924: 16412: 14636: 14202: 14119: 14081: 13721: 11010: 10050: 9641: 9628: 9072:. Chinakunming.travel. Archived from 8643:Bradsher, Keith (25 September 2006). 8328:The Yearbook of Indochina (1937-1938) 8251:. Chinakunming.travel. Archived from 7599: 7597: 7595: 7293:"Kunming Remembers the Flying Tigers" 6788:Notable people from Kunming include: 5158:Kunming Wujiaba International Airport 3620:. Now it is open to public for free. 2120: 1890:Second Sino-Japanese War/World War II 1811: 496:2,622 km (1,012 sq mi) 488:4,013 km (1,549 sq mi) 11065:Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture 10029: 9379:Carl Fingerhuth, Ernst Joos (2002). 9364:. China Travel & Tourism Press. 8877:from the original on 28 October 2018 8772:(in Chinese (China)). Archived from 8761: 8711:from the original on 9 December 2018 8655:from the original on 17 October 2015 8534:LaFraniere, Sharon (26 March 2010). 8527: 8515:from the original on 5 November 2007 7711:Cheng Ho and Islam in Southeast Asia 7548: 7341: 7339: 7291:Magazine, Smithsonian; Bergin, Bob. 7186:云南省统计局、国家统计局云南调查总队 (December 2023). 6783: 6693:) as well as traditional drugs like 5990:Kunming Institute of Medical Biology 5868: 5078: 4974:adding citations to reliable sources 4941: 4857: 4691:adding citations to reliable sources 4658: 4354:Xundian Hui and Yi Autonomous County 4324:Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County 3142: 1649:adding citations to reliable sources 1616: 1403:lived in the neighbouring region of 1190:First American Volunteer Group (AVG) 19615:8th-century establishments in China 19581:, but those are claimed by the PRC. 12549:Haixi "Qaidam" (Mongol and Tibetan) 11045:Prefecture-level divisions of China 8546:from the original on 6 October 2011 8308:China Meteorological Administration 8281:China Meteorological Administration 7857: 7742:Dillon, Michael (7 December 2015). 6636: 5605: 5377:Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway 4873: 4602: 3382:Proportion of total population (%) 3175:is a major copper production base. 3129:China Meteorological Administration 2335:Kunming is located in east-central 2253:1999 World Horticultural Exposition 1504:Dian was subjugated by the Chinese 410:Kunming Municipal People's Congress 13: 19058:Direct-administered municipalities 13637:Direct-administered municipalities 9411:600 Days in Kunming China, 1944–45 9340: 9207:. china.org.cn. 31 December 2006. 8903:from the original on 22 March 2012 8502: 8454:"蓝花楹－昆明初夏街边独特的一抹蓝----中国科学院昆明植物研究所" 8366:(CRIENGLISH.com 22 September 2008) 8173:from the original on 18 March 2011 8121:from the original on 30 March 2012 8048:. 19 December 1949. Archived from 7907:Sun, Vlasova, Lianggang, Evgenia. 7658:Gaubatz, Piper Rae, 1962- (1996). 7592: 7513: 7444:Horton, Chris (13 November 2007). 7412: 7402:2019 Annual Airport Traffic Report 7316: 5913: 5725: 5601:A highway in Western Hill, Kunming 5454: 5381:Nanning–Kunming high-speed railway 4928: 4729:Aerial view of Kunming in May 2024 4583:. It hosts the Kunming Leg of the 3761:Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture 3209:Kunming has 2,585 hectares (6,390 3201:resources are widely distributed. 1784:in Guizhou province and thence to 1715:dynasties, it was the seat of the 1458:" that originally meant 'people'. 14: 19651: 19144:Capitals of China by jurisdiction 9667: 9591: 9430:OSS in China: Prelude to Cold War 9348:Kunming Statistical Yearbook-2007 9211:from the original on 20 July 2012 9070:"Economic Situation-Kunming Tour" 8802:from the original on 28 July 2014 8577:from the original on 11 July 2011 8095:from the original on 22 July 2013 8086: 7805:, in Peterson, Willard J. (ed.), 7336: 7247:from the original on 18 June 2014 4898:Dongchuan Special Industrial Park 4630:Kunming Municipal Athletic Center 4607:Major sports facilities include: 4528:Other famous attractions include 3739: 2003:in case the temporary capital in 1535: 14203: 13842: 13832: 13799: 13789: 11038: 10028: 10017: 10016: 9403:NSL – Network City and Landscape 9126:(3). Springerlink.com: 525–550. 9120:Bulletin of Mathematical Biology 8796:"Kunming opens more metro lines" 8573:. Gokunming.com. 24 March 2008. 7774: 7551:"Dian 滇 (www.chinaknowledge.de)" 7104: 7043: 5700: 5147: 5083: 4946: 4663: 4547:Haigeng National Training Center 4525:, is also located near Kunming. 3783: 2026:fell to the Japanese during the 1621: 1472: 1247:. It is at the northern edge of 179: 172: 156: 123: 109: 95: 81: 67: 51: 19625:National forest cities in China 12660:Ngawa "Aba" (Tibetan and Qiang) 11070:Sub prefectural-level divisions 9578:Jianli Li; Mary Francis Marx. " 9283: 9253: 9223: 9197: 9169: 9107: 9088: 9062: 9036: 9010: 8984: 8970: 8954:. en.kunming.cn. Archived from 8943: 8915: 8899:. Ceibs.edu. 5 September 2008. 8889: 8859: 8840: 8814: 8788: 8755: 8723: 8697: 8667: 8636: 8610: 8496: 8471: 8446: 8394: 8369: 8350: 8332: 8321: 8294: 8241: 8215: 8185: 8159: 8133: 8107: 8080: 8064: 8034: 8004: 7974: 7944: 7900: 7880: 7851: 7822: 7794: 7768: 7735: 7702: 7651: 7568: 7542: 7530: 7507: 7488: 7463: 7437: 7420:"Foreign consulates in Kunming" 7393: 7364: 7317:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. 6723:The following countries have a 6601:Kunming is headquarters of the 6002:Kunming Primate Research Center 5905:Yunnan Nationalities University 5858:Yunnan Nationalities University 5365:, into the rest of the country. 5310:runs from Kunming southeast to 5038: 4904:Kunming Haikou Industrial Park. 4901:Xundian Special Industrial Park 4744:Kunming's chief industries are 3648:Other parks in Kunming include 3258: 2221:Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn 1985:Battle of Chongqing and Chengdu 1705:Revolt of the Three Feudatories 1273:institutions of higher learning 997: 970: 956: 942: 919: 768:"Kūnmíng" in Chinese characters 563: • Metro density 544: • Urban density 180: 19066:Separate state-planning cities 16798:Former Prefecture-level cities 14257:Special administrative regions 13670:Special administrative regions 9821:Yunnan Agricultural University 8199:. 2 March 2014. Archived from 8115:"AIM25 collection description" 7310: 7284: 7259: 7233: 7204: 7179: 7148: 7097: 7032:, founder of Nankai University 6958:, French consul in south China 6540:Hospitals in Kunming include: 5898: 5886: 5874: 5827:Yunnan Agricultural University 5447: 5436: 5236:Kunming's main railway station 4469: 4463: 4447: 4359: 4329: 4299: 4269: 4239: 4209: 4172: 4141: 4111: 4074: 4044: 4014: 3984: 3954: 2203:, for instance investors from 2131: 2127: 1768:, the other southward through 1553: 1388: 1303:. Kunming is also home to the 1297:Yunnan Agricultural University 1149: 1135: 1119: 1105: 1091: 1056: 1037: 895: 881: 864: 850: 836: 822: 780: 1: 12024:Shennongjia Forestry District 9492:Remick, Elizabeth J. (2007). 9181:. 8599999.net. Archived from 8424:10.1016/S0027-5107(99)00054-8 7495:《云南各民族历史大事概略》编写组古代史组 (1975). 7372:"2020 Airport Traffic Report" 7158: 7070:Category:Films set in Kunming 6725:diplomatic mission in Kunming 6004:, Chinese Academy of Sciences 5998:, Chinese Academy of Sciences 5992:, Chinese Academy of Sciences 5986:, Chinese Academy of Sciences 5822:Southwest Forestry University 5673:in Laos; it then crosses the 5387:Kunming North railway station 5369:Kunming South railway station 5166:cities. Kunming is served by 4774:Yunnan Copper Company Limited 4532:and Yunnan's Ethnic Village. 1717:superior prefecture of Yunnan 1301:Southwest Forestry University 280: 19635:Provincial capitals in China 19070:Special economic-zone cities 14494:Autonomous regional capitals 14109:Metropolitan cities of China 13702:List of prefectures in China 13362:Alxa League "Ālāshàn League" 9316:Berghuis, Thomas J. (2006). 8017:Biplane Fighter Aces - China 7957:Biplane Fighter Aces - China 7896:(in Chinese). 26 April 2020. 7801:Spence, Jonathan D. (2002), 7323:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 6901:, ethicist (born in Kunming) 6865:, composer (born in Kunming) 6043:Twin towns and sister cities 6030: 5996:Kunming Institute of Zoology 5760:Cuihu Park (Green Lake Park) 5742:The city hangs off two main 5068: 4937: 4908: 4764:industry has been expanded. 4519:Kingdom of the Little People 4367:Xúndiàn Huízú Yízú Zìzhìxiàn 4337:Lùquàn Yízú Miáozú Zìzhìxiàn 3687:Notable museums in Kunming: 3663: 3566:Many streets are lined with 3459: 3205:Environment and horticulture 2405:subtropical highland climate 2288: 2060:Office of Strategic Services 1944:in which Lieutenant General 1884:Second World War (1937–1945) 1372: 674: 504:1,892 m (6,207 ft) 7: 16879:Sub-prefecture-level cities 11529:Qiandongnan (Miao and Dong) 9884:Crossing-the-bridge noodles 9409:Franklin, B. Evans (2005). 8950:InKunming (20 April 2012). 8503:Ma, Guihua (29 June 2004). 7036: 6795:, scholar (born in Kunming) 6651:as it is the closest major 6643:Illegal drug trade in China 6596: 6569: 5984:Kunming Institute of Botany 5974:Chinese Academy of Sciences 5968:Chinese Academy of Sciences 5642:Leaving China by road into 5490:Pan Asia High Speed Network 5140:Kunming is situated on the 4852:local agricultural products 4644:Hongta Yunnan Football Club 4422: 4366: 4336: 4306: 4294:Shilin Yi Autonomous County 4276: 4246: 4216: 4179: 4148: 4118: 4099:Suburban and satellite city 4081: 4051: 4021: 3991: 3961: 2894:Average precipitation days 2680:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2540:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2278:for trade and development. 2266:In July 2006, talks at the 2113:was transferred there from 2101:Battle of Yunnan-Burma Road 1997:RoCAF 18th Fighter Squadron 1792:in Sichuan province on the 1734:, the Muslim Han Sultan of 1596:Maps of "Yun-nan-fou" and " 1194:Republic of China Air Force 566:2,100/km (5,500/sq mi) 547:1,500/km (3,800/sq mi) 258:County-level divisions 145:Formerly known as Yunnan-Fu 10: 19656: 14530:Comparatively large cities 14162:Cross-Strait Western Coast 14122:Major metropolitan regions 13831: 13788: 13445:Kashgar "Kashi" Prefecture 11519:Qianxinan (Buyei and Miao) 8380:. China Statistics Press. 7837:. Transaction Publishers. 6841:, Olympics handball player 6640: 6573: 5972:The Kunming Branch of the 5885:Yunnan Normal University ( 5806:Kunming Metallurgy College 5801:Kunming Medical University 5792: 5663:Kunming–Bangkok Expressway 5458: 5221: 5217: 5151: 5072: 4654: 4599:designed the two courses. 4483: 4426: 3767:government offices there. 3759:prefecture level city and 3616:, the composer of China's 3574:, which were grown in the 3134: 3126: 2420: 2393: 2098: 1860:The local warlord General 1465: 1461: 1415:and set a division called 1289:Kunming Medical University 1188:served as the home of the 571: • Rank in China 19575: 19150: 19052: 19048: 19040: 19035: 19003: 18908: 18885: 18863: 18834: 18806: 18790: 18718: 18676: 18589: 18561: 18508: 18395: 18304: 18179: 18063: 17910: 17842: 17764: 17721: 17608: 17490: 17382: 17269: 17176: 17116: 17048: 16942: 16938: 16934: 16920: 16894:Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia 16877: 16796: 16660: 16428:Prefecture-level capitals 16426: 16422: 16408: 16376: 16345: 16309: 16288: 16217: 16156: 16120: 16069: 16028: 15927: 15896: 15815: 15701: 15625: 15554: 15460: 15368: 15302: 15248: 15159: 15095: 15025: 14956: 14907: 14834: 14780: 14716: 14654: 14650: 14646: 14632: 14529: 14493: 14409: 14321: 14278: 14255: 14217: 14213: 14209: 14198: 14132: 14128: 14115: 13761: 13695: 13668: 13635: 13631: 13568: 13370: 13291: 13250: 13164: 13160: 13149: 13068: 13035:Wenshan (Zhuang and Miao) 12972: 12912: 12841: 12744: 12678: 12557: 12501: 12414: 12343: 12261: 12200: 12114: 12033: 11912: 11801: 11729: 11537: 11476: 11359: 11273: 11211: 11115: 11111: 11102: 11098: 11086: 11075:Comparatively larger city 11051: 10971: 10937: 10897: 10823: 10794: 10740: 10658: 10593: 10584: 10527: 10464: 10426: 10357: 10318: 10259: 10200: 10116: 10107: 10091: 10012: 9981: 9852: 9829: 9806: 9718: 9690: 9676: 9635: 9630:Links to related articles 9432:. Yale University Press. 9132:10.1007/s11538-005-9051-y 8931:(in Chinese). 中国国际友好城市联合会 8505:"A farewell to two zoos?" 8306:(in Simplified Chinese). 8279:(in Simplified Chinese). 7988:. 18 June 1940. p. 1 7746:. Routledge. p. 23. 7576:General History of Yunnan 7537:The Peopling of East Asia 7139: 7059:2008 Kunming bus bombings 6925:, artist, born in Kunming 6821:Pierre Jean Marie Delavay 6625:Public security and crime 6617:, as well as security in 6527: 6109:Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima 6037:Yunnan Provincial Library 5789:Colleges and universities 5779:southwest region of China 5430: 5418:Kunming–Hai Phong Railway 4889:Chenggong Industrial Park 4640:Yunnan Provincial Stadium 4535: 4453: 4435: 4398:Leisure and entertainment 4195: 4097: 3940: 3782: 3780: 3775: 3705:(opened in November 2006) 3079: 3032: 2984: 2940: 2893: 2819: 2749: 2679: 2609: 2539: 2469: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2327: 2299: 2229:In July 2005, the second 2135: 1930:Chinese Air Force Academy 1391:), which was a branch of 1163: 1142: 1128: 1112: 1098: 1084: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1049: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1008: 987: 980: 963: 949: 935: 928: 912: 905: 888: 874: 857: 843: 837:ㄎㄨㄣㄇㄧㄥˊ 829: 815: 808: 803: 799: 791: 781: 773: 761: 757: 752: 744: 734: 724: 720: 715: 711: 693: 681: 667: 655: 643: 631: 614: 604: 585: 580: 570: 562: 551: 543: 532: 528:390/km (1,000/sq mi) 524: 513: 508: 500: 492: 484: 473: 468: 456: 445: 433: 422: 405: 395: 390: 302: 290: 276: 266: 256: 244: 236: 201: 167: 155: 151: 139: 45: 36: 26: 19086:The claimed province of 19080:Oroqen Autonomous Banner 16662:Province-governed cities 14147:Yangtze Delta (SH-JS-ZJ) 13748:Largest cities in Yunnan 12539:Golog "Guolog" (Tibetan) 12192:Xiangxi (Tujia and Miao) 12106:Daxing'anling Prefecture 11524:Qiannan (Buyei and Miao) 9620:(in Chinese and English) 9610:Official Kunming Website 9528:Chin, K. and Zhang, S. " 9510:10.1177/0097700407304804 9383:. Birkhauser Verlag AG. 9319:Performance Art in China 9177: 9100:5 September 2008 at the 8923: 8871:learnchineseinyunnan.com 8764: 8731: 8302: 8276:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data 8275: 7888: 7503:(in Chinese) (6): 83–86. 7090: 6815:Two Bombs, One Satellite 6607:People's Liberation Army 5881:Yunnan Normal University 5837:Yunnan Normal University 5694:Greater Mekong Subregion 5292:Shanghai–Kunming railway 5103:help improve the section 4917:, with revenues of some 3751:Administrative divisions 3692:Yunnan Provincial Museum 3589: 3576:Kunming Botanical Garden 3504:from surrounding pipes. 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 2231:Greater Mekong Subregion 2109:. The large state-owned 2068:1st Special Forces Group 1857:in Guizhou to the east. 1610:, based on reports from 1293:Yunnan Normal University 1269:astronomical observatory 1032:Traditional Chinese 30: 16899:Erenhot, Inner Mongolia 14639:Prefecture-level cities 14280:Regional Central Cities 14219:National Central Cities 13708:List of cities in China 13050:Dehong (Dai and Jingpo) 12665:Garzê "Ganzi" (Tibetan) 10109:Prefecture-level cities 9615:10 October 2018 at the 9603:3 December 2010 at the 9353:China Statistics Press 8924:全国各省、自治区、直辖市建立友好城市统计-云南 8852:20 January 2017 at the 8227:Business Standard India 7475:english.fudian-bank.com 7381:. July 2021. p. 30 7223:Oxford University Press 6962:George Soulié de Morant 6719:International relations 6611:Chengdu Military Region 6589:psychological therapy. 5722:-friendly city centre. 5685:and eventually reaches 5472:began operation in 2014 5350:Kunming railway station 5300:Nanning–Kunming railway 5284:Chengdu–Kunming railway 5277: 5241:China National Highways 5109:or move the content to 4795:and the manufacture of 4791:Kunming is a center of 4614:, a multi-purpose venue 4563: 3709:Yunnan Ethnology Museum 3677:Golden Hall Scenic Zone 2046:, and the start of the 2028:Battle of South Guangxi 1725:1833 Kunming earthquake 1588:Ming and Qing dynasties 1570:Ajall Shams al-Din Omar 1499:Tibeto-Burman languages 1051:Simplified Chinese 605: • Per capita 268:Township divisions 16664:(Sub-prefecture-level) 14137:Jing-Jin-Ji (BJ-TJ-HE) 13342:Bayannur "Bayannao'er" 11985:Enshi (Tujia and Miao) 10586:Autonomous prefectures 10078:County-level divisions 9733:Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau 9466:10.1186/1475-9276-5-13 8604:4 January 2008 at the 8362:4 October 2008 at the 7643:: CS1 maint: others ( 7514:Tu, Liang-jun (2009). 6829:, professor and writer 6669:Public Security Bureau 6631:Public Security Bureau 6319:North Central Province 6022:, far southern Yunnan. 5832:Yunnan Arts University 5773:Education and research 5739: 5615: 5602: 5473: 5332:Guangtong–Dali railway 5308:Yunnan–Vietnam Railway 5237: 5187:China Eastern Airlines 5142:Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau 5137: 4892:Anning Industrial Park 4778:construction equipment 4730: 4649:Wuhua District Stadium 4597:Robert Trent Jones, Jr 4493: 4439:" meaning 'terrific'. 4407: 4394: 3723: 3606: 3586: 3563: 3547:, the entrance to the 3473: 3217:grown in Kunming. The 3152:mines in the country. 2400:Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau 2332: 2318: 2308: 2188: 2078: 2044:attack on Pearl Harbor 1957:fighters with Chinese 1880: 1821:Yunnan-Vietnam Railway 1808: 1614: 1545: 1221:Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau 669:License plate prefixes 142:City of Eternal Spring 16882:(Prefecture-governed) 16743:XPCC(Bingtuan) cities 14323:Sub-provincial cities 14172:Mid-Southern Liaoning 11090:) as approved by the 11061:Sub-provincial cities 9798:Pudacuo National Park 9231:"Kunming - China.GOV" 8618:"Kunming - China.GOV" 7803:"The K'ang-hsi Reign" 7713:. ISEAS. p. 92. 7709:Tan, Ta Sen. (2010). 7555:www.chinaknowledge.de 7219:UK English Dictionary 6711:has made growing the 5733: 5667:expressway from China 5627:several times a day. 5613: 5600: 5468: 5235: 5224:Asian Highway Network 5176:international airport 5133: 4885:The largest include: 4728: 4612:Tuodong Sports Center 4491: 4427:Further information: 4405: 4392: 4307:Shílín Yízú Zìzhìxiàn 3763:of Sichuan province. 3718: 3699:(redeveloped in 2014) 3597: 3584: 3561: 3467: 3163:; 1.347 billion 2324: 2314: 2296: 2186: 2163:Minorities' Institute 2143:industrial metropolis 2111:Central Machine Works 2099:Further information: 2076: 2032:Battle of Kunlun Pass 1874: 1802: 1595: 1543: 1427:expanded east to the 1342:is one of the top 40- 588:Prefecture-level city 516:Prefecture-level city 476:Prefecture-level city 400:Prefecture-level city 39:Prefecture-level city 16417:(partly shown below) 13030:Honghe (Hani and Yi) 11773:Zhangjiakou "Kalgan" 8599:Spring City Blooming 8249:"Climate of Kunming" 8011:Gustavsson, Hakans. 7951:Gustavsson, Hakans. 7497:"云南历史上几个族名、地名的由来和演变" 7424:www.embassypages.com 7297:Smithsonian Magazine 7026:, professor emeritus 5484:High-speed rail plan 5324:Kunming–Yuxi railway 5228:Eurasian Land Bridge 4970:improve this section 4882:in Yunnan Province. 4813:heavy goods vehicles 4801:electrical machinery 4687:improve this section 4595:and course designer 4543:Hongta Sports Center 4467:), short for Majie ( 4393:Honghe Grand Theater 3197:) of standard coal. 2470:Record high °C (°F) 2357:Jiaozi Snow Mountain 2268:ASEAN Regional Forum 2066:(predecessor to the 1946:Claire Lee Chennault 1645:improve this section 1607:Description of China 1532:in Chinese sources. 525: • Density 221:25.0464°N 102.7094°E 19441:Autonomous Regions: 19074:Open coastal cities 16927:County-level cities 14410:Provincial capitals 13413:Bayingolin (Mongol) 13040:Xishuangbanna (Dai) 11056:Provincial capitals 10274:Jiangchuan District 9989:Old Town of Lijiang 9982:Visitor attractions 9524:on 8 December 2008. 9428:Maochun Yu (1997). 9265:www.mcg-kunming.com 8776:on 28 February 2017 8743:on 30 December 2012 8416:1999MRFMM.426..127D 7781:factsanddetails.com 7319:"South China Karst" 6817:" Meritorious Award 5955:Research institutes 5927:The Shanghai-based 5923:Management training 5873:Yunnan University ( 5586:, India via Myanmar 5440:) east of the city. 5075:Transport in Yunnan 4620:Lakeview Golf Villa 4385:Society and culture 3920:Simplified Chinese 3697:Kunming City Museum 3282: 3193:; 790 million 3178:Proven reserves of 2941:Average snowy days 2750:Record low °C (°F) 2610:Daily mean °C (°F) 2175:Cultural Revolution 1691:, later building a 1612:Jesuit missionaries 1508:under the reign of 1355:Yunnan Copper Group 217: / 19610:765 establishments 14177:Shandong Peninsula 13429:Tacheng Prefecture 13322:Chifeng "Ulankhad" 12529:Huangnan (Tibetan) 10562:Shuangjiang County 10151:Dongchuan District 10146:Chenggong District 8798:. Railwaygazette. 8679:emerging-china.com 8649:The New York Times 8540:The New York Times 8255:on 27 January 2012 8197:Xinhua News Agency 7549:Theobald, Ulrich. 6709:Chinese government 6576:HIV/AIDS in Yunnan 6535:private healthcare 5811:Kunming University 5740: 5736:Chenggong District 5616: 5603: 5474: 5379:and the Guangzhou– 5373:Chenggong District 5238: 5138: 5107:encyclopedic style 5105:by introducing an 5094:is written like a 4731: 4581:Asian Golf Monthly 4494: 4408: 4395: 4136:Dongchuan District 3949:Chenggong District 3724: 3654:Wenmiao Tea Garden 3607: 3587: 3564: 3474: 3278: 3263:The population of 2373:Dongchuan District 2353:southwestern China 2333: 2319: 2309: 2283:a terrorist attack 2201:foreign investment 2189: 2121:After World War II 2079: 1881: 1812:After Qing dynasty 1809: 1615: 1558:Kingdom of Nanzhao 1546: 1521:Southern Silk Road 1267:. The city has an 1261:Southwestern China 1241:Southwestern China 1215:just north of the 493: • Metro 485: • Urban 140:Nickname(s): 19640:Tourism in Yunnan 19592: 19591: 19586: 19585: 19579:Republic of China 19110: 19109: 19106: 19105: 19102: 19101: 19031: 19030: 19027: 19026: 19023: 19022: 16916: 16915: 16912: 16911: 16404: 16403: 16400: 16399: 16396: 16395: 14628: 14627: 14624: 14623: 14620: 14619: 14194: 14193: 14190: 14189: 14075: 14074: 14070: 14069: 13715: 13714: 13691: 13690: 13627: 13626: 13623: 13622: 13619: 13618: 13596:Nyingchi "Linzhi" 13586:Shigatse "Xigazê" 13145: 13144: 13141: 13140: 11719:Qiongzhong County 11675:Changjiang County 11004: 11003: 11000: 10999: 10580: 10579: 10537:Linxiang District 10504:Jiangcheng County 10367:Zhaoyang District 10328:Longyang District 10102: 10044: 10043: 10004:South China Karst 9937:Steam pot chicken 9844:Eighteen Oddities 9816:Yunnan University 9439:978-0-300-06698-2 9420:978-1-4208-2117-8 9390:978-3-7643-6742-8 9371:978-7-5032-1491-2 9360:Qi Duxia (1999). 9329:978-988-99265-9-5 9297:on 27 August 2016 9271:on 4 October 2003 9241:on 7 October 2008 9178:昆明市公安局西山分局涉外网络警务室 8732:滇越铁路徒步第一程（昆明——宜良） 8624:on 6 October 2008 8387:978-7-5037-6548-3 8145:BBC World Service 8052:on 2 January 2008 7197:978-7-5037-9653-1 7000:Shiing-Shen Chern 6964:, French diplomat 6793:Benedict Anderson 6784:Notable residents 6518: 6517: 5869:Yunnan University 5847:Yunnan University 5756:shopping district 5527:Kunming–Singapore 5128: 5127: 5006: 5005: 4998: 4858:Development zones 4834:. Its processing 4817:chemical industry 4783:In May 1995, the 4723: 4722: 4715: 4635:Kunming Gymnasium 4382: 4381: 3745:Western Mountains 3650:Black Dragon Pool 3457: 3456: 3269:ethnic minorities 3143:Natural resources 3139: 3138: 3082:possible sunshine 2987:relative humidity 2022:When the city of 2009:Chinese Civil War 1980:war of resistance 1942:Chinese Air Force 1877:Republic of China 1866:Wujiaba Aerodrome 1841:Kunming became a 1740:Panthay Rebellion 1730:The rebel leader 1681: 1680: 1673: 1514:Yizhou Commandery 1510:Emperor Wu of Han 1468:History of Yunnan 1417:Yizhou Commandery 1385:Kunming Barbarian 1322:, and by road to 1277:Yunnan University 1167: 1166: 1159: 1158: 1079:Standard Mandarin 1012: 1011: 1004: 1003: 937:Yale Romanization 810:Standard Mandarin 748: 747: 739:Magnolia denudata 729:Camellia japonica 406: • Body 396: • Type 226:25.0464; 102.7094 193:Location in China 146: 19647: 19620:Cities in Yunnan 19416: 19215: 19137: 19130: 19123: 19114: 19113: 19050: 19049: 19043: 19037: 19036: 16940: 16939: 16936: 16935: 16922: 16921: 16424: 16423: 16410: 16409: 14652: 14651: 14648: 14647: 14634: 14633: 14414:Prefecture-level 14215: 14214: 14211: 14210: 14200: 14199: 14142:Greater Bay Area 14130: 14129: 14117: 14116: 14102: 14095: 14088: 14079: 14078: 13846: 13836: 13803: 13793: 13764: 13763: 13742: 13735: 13728: 13719: 13718: 13633: 13632: 13611:Ngari Prefecture 13450:Hotan Prefecture 13434:Altay Prefecture 13418:Kizilsu (Kyrgyz) 13408:Bortala (Mongol) 13162: 13161: 13158: 13157: 12534:Hainan (Tibetan) 12524:Haibei (Tibetan) 12253:Yanbian (Korean) 11351:Gannan (Tibetan) 11113: 11112: 11109: 11108: 11100: 11099: 11089: 11088: 11083: 11043: 11042: 11031: 11024: 11017: 11008: 11007: 10929:Longchuan County 10924:Yingjiang County 10869:Jianchuan County 10615:Shuangbai County 10591: 10590: 10441:Yongsheng County 10436:Gucheng District 10408:Zhenxiong County 10349:Changning County 10310:Yuanjiang County 10156:Jinning District 10126:Panlong District 10114: 10113: 10096: 10071: 10064: 10057: 10048: 10047: 10032: 10031: 10020: 10019: 9662: 9655: 9648: 9639: 9638: 9626: 9625: 9621: 9525: 9520:. Archived from 9488: 9478: 9468: 9443: 9424: 9394: 9375: 9352: 9334: 9333: 9313: 9307: 9306: 9304: 9302: 9293:. Archived from 9287: 9281: 9280: 9278: 9276: 9267:. Archived from 9257: 9251: 9250: 9248: 9246: 9237:. Archived from 9227: 9221: 9220: 9218: 9216: 9201: 9195: 9194: 9192: 9190: 9173: 9167: 9166: 9164: 9162: 9157:on 4 August 2020 9156: 9150:. Archived from 9111: 9105: 9092: 9086: 9085: 9083: 9081: 9066: 9060: 9059: 9057: 9055: 9040: 9034: 9033: 9031: 9029: 9014: 9008: 9007: 9005: 9003: 8988: 8982: 8981: 8974: 8968: 8967: 8965: 8963: 8947: 8941: 8940: 8938: 8936: 8929:www.cifca.org.cn 8919: 8913: 8912: 8910: 8908: 8893: 8887: 8886: 8884: 8882: 8863: 8857: 8844: 8838: 8837: 8835: 8833: 8828:on 30 April 2016 8818: 8812: 8811: 8809: 8807: 8792: 8786: 8785: 8783: 8781: 8759: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8748: 8739:. Archived from 8727: 8721: 8720: 8718: 8716: 8701: 8695: 8694: 8692: 8690: 8685:on 8 August 2008 8681:. Archived from 8671: 8665: 8664: 8662: 8660: 8640: 8634: 8633: 8631: 8629: 8620:. Archived from 8614: 8608: 8596: 8587: 8586: 8584: 8582: 8567: 8556: 8555: 8553: 8551: 8531: 8525: 8524: 8522: 8520: 8500: 8494: 8493: 8491: 8489: 8475: 8469: 8468: 8466: 8464: 8450: 8444: 8443: 8398: 8392: 8391: 8373: 8367: 8354: 8348: 8347: 8336: 8330: 8325: 8319: 8318: 8316: 8314: 8298: 8292: 8291: 8289: 8287: 8271: 8265: 8264: 8262: 8260: 8245: 8239: 8238: 8236: 8234: 8219: 8213: 8212: 8210: 8208: 8189: 8183: 8182: 8180: 8178: 8163: 8157: 8156: 8154: 8152: 8137: 8131: 8130: 8128: 8126: 8111: 8105: 8104: 8102: 8100: 8084: 8078: 8068: 8062: 8061: 8059: 8057: 8038: 8032: 8031: 8025: 8023: 8008: 8002: 8001: 7995: 7993: 7982:"KUNMING BOMBED" 7978: 7972: 7971: 7965: 7963: 7948: 7942: 7941: 7935: 7927: 7921: 7919: 7904: 7898: 7897: 7884: 7878: 7877: 7872: 7870: 7855: 7849: 7848: 7826: 7820: 7819: 7798: 7792: 7791: 7789: 7787: 7772: 7766: 7765: 7739: 7733: 7732: 7706: 7700: 7699: 7689: 7681: 7655: 7649: 7648: 7642: 7634: 7610: 7601: 7590: 7589: 7572: 7566: 7565: 7563: 7561: 7546: 7540: 7534: 7528: 7527: 7511: 7505: 7504: 7492: 7486: 7485: 7483: 7481: 7467: 7461: 7460: 7458: 7456: 7441: 7435: 7434: 7432: 7430: 7416: 7410: 7409: 7407: 7397: 7391: 7390: 7388: 7386: 7376: 7368: 7362: 7361: 7359: 7357: 7343: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7314: 7308: 7307: 7305: 7303: 7288: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7277: 7271:www.archives.gov 7263: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7237: 7231: 7230: 7225:. Archived from 7208: 7202: 7201: 7183: 7177: 7176: 7169: 7152: 7150: 7141: 7133: 7132: 7129: 7128: 7125: 7122: 7119: 7116: 7113: 7110: 7101: 7053: 7048: 7047: 7046: 6956:Auguste François 6851:Maran Brang Seng 6649:drug trafficking 6637:Drug trafficking 6397:Gandaki Province 6050: 6049: 5900: 5888: 5876: 5606:Road and transit 5511:Kunming–Shanghai 5500:Kunming–Shanghai 5450: 5449: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5432: 5420:, which runs to 5416: 5410: 5408: 5407: 5403: 5400: 5392: 5181:The now defunct 5123: 5120: 5114: 5087: 5086: 5079: 5001: 4994: 4990: 4987: 4981: 4950: 4942: 4874:Industrial parks 4838:, which include 4756:production. Its 4739:hydroelectricity 4718: 4711: 4707: 4704: 4698: 4667: 4659: 4603:Sport facilities 4585:Omega China Tour 4478:Mandarin Chinese 4472: 4471: 4466: 4465: 4457: 4451: 4446:. For example, " 4444:Mandarin Chinese 4438: 4437: 4369: 4362: 4361: 4339: 4332: 4331: 4309: 4302: 4301: 4279: 4272: 4271: 4249: 4242: 4241: 4219: 4212: 4211: 4182: 4175: 4174: 4151: 4144: 4143: 4121: 4114: 4113: 4106:Jinning District 4084: 4077: 4076: 4054: 4047: 4046: 4024: 4017: 4016: 3994: 3987: 3986: 3979:Panlong District 3964: 3957: 3956: 3907: 3787: 3786: 3773: 3772: 3742: 3741: 3526:Confucian temple 3283: 3277: 2897: 2418: 2417: 2330: 2329: 2302: 2301: 2260:public relations 2193:economic reforms 2137: 2133: 2129: 2036:French Indochina 2001:National Redoubt 1934:Jianqiao Airbase 1926:Second World War 1864:established the 1805:Sister Buildings 1762:Tengchong County 1676: 1669: 1665: 1662: 1656: 1625: 1617: 1555: 1390: 1344:busiest airports 1253:karst topography 1217:Tropic of Cancer 1196:, nicknamed the 1155: 1154: 1153: 1138: 1137: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1108: 1107: 1094: 1093: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1045: 1044: 1014: 1013: 1000: 999: 976: 975: 974: 959: 958: 945: 944: 924: 923: 922: 901: 900: 899: 884: 883: 870: 869: 868: 853: 852: 839: 838: 825: 824: 801: 800: 787: 786: 785: 766: 750: 749: 707: 704: 702: 700: 677: 676: 418: 285: 282: 232: 231: 229: 228: 227: 222: 218: 215: 214: 213: 210: 183: 182: 176: 160: 144: 127: 113: 99: 85: 71: 59:Panlong District 55: 24: 23: 19655: 19654: 19650: 19649: 19648: 19646: 19645: 19644: 19595: 19594: 19593: 19588: 19587: 19582: 19571: 19570: 19498:Municipalities: 19398: 19206: 19146: 19141: 19111: 19098: 19095: 19085: 19083: 19077: 19055: 19044: 19041: 19019: 18999: 18904: 18881: 18859: 18830: 18802: 18786: 18714: 18672: 18585: 18557: 18504: 18391: 18300: 18175: 18059: 17906: 17838: 17760: 17717: 17604: 17486: 17378: 17265: 17172: 17112: 17044: 16930: 16908: 16904:Golmud, Qinghai 16881: 16873: 16792: 16663: 16656: 16430: 16418: 16392: 16372: 16341: 16305: 16284: 16213: 16152: 16116: 16065: 16024: 15923: 15892: 15811: 15697: 15621: 15550: 15456: 15364: 15298: 15244: 15155: 15091: 15021: 14952: 14903: 14830: 14776: 14712: 14642: 14616: 14525: 14489: 14411: 14405: 14317: 14274: 14251: 14205: 14186: 14124: 14111: 14106: 14076: 14071: 13847: 13841: 13837: 13804: 13798: 13794: 13757: 13756: 13749: 13746: 13716: 13711: 13687: 13664: 13615: 13564: 13440:Aksu Prefecture 13366: 13357:Xilingol League 13294: 13287: 13246: 13152: 13137: 13064: 13060:Dêqên (Tibetan) 12968: 12908: 12837: 12740: 12674: 12553: 12544:Yushu (Tibetan) 12497: 12410: 12339: 12257: 12196: 12110: 12029: 11908: 11797: 11725: 11697:Lingshui County 11644:Chengmai County 11634:Tunchang County 11533: 11472: 11355: 11269: 11207: 11094: 11077: 11047: 11037: 11035: 11005: 10996: 10967: 10958:Gongshan County 10933: 10893: 10854:Yongping County 10844:Binchuan County 10839:Xiangyun County 10819: 10790: 10781:Guangnan County 10736: 10732:Pingbian County 10712:Yuanyang County 10697:Jianshui County 10654: 10576: 10572:Cangyuan County 10557:Zhenkang County 10542:Fengqing County 10523: 10509:Menglian County 10499:Zhenyuan County 10489:Jingdong County 10460: 10456:Ninglang County 10422: 10403:Suijiang County 10398:Yongshan County 10353: 10344:Longling County 10314: 10269:Hongta District 10255: 10220:Malong District 10215:Zhanyi District 10196: 10177:Songming County 10141:Xishan District 10136:Guandu District 10103: 10087: 10075: 10045: 10040: 10008: 9977: 9848: 9825: 9802: 9714: 9686: 9672: 9666: 9631: 9619: 9617:Wayback Machine 9605:Wayback Machine 9594: 9589: 9573:Asian Ethnicity 9541:Kobusingye KA. 9440: 9421: 9413:. AuthorHouse. 9391: 9372: 9350: 9343: 9341:Further reading 9338: 9337: 9330: 9314: 9310: 9300: 9298: 9289: 9288: 9284: 9274: 9272: 9259: 9258: 9254: 9244: 9242: 9229: 9228: 9224: 9214: 9212: 9203: 9202: 9198: 9188: 9186: 9185:on 24 June 2012 9179: 9175: 9174: 9170: 9160: 9158: 9154: 9112: 9108: 9102:Wayback Machine 9093: 9089: 9079: 9077: 9076:on 14 July 2012 9068: 9067: 9063: 9053: 9051: 9050:. 22 April 2020 9042: 9041: 9037: 9027: 9025: 9024:. 15 April 2020 9016: 9015: 9011: 9001: 8999: 8998:. 15 April 2020 8990: 8989: 8985: 8976: 8975: 8971: 8961: 8959: 8948: 8944: 8934: 8932: 8925: 8921: 8920: 8916: 8906: 8904: 8895: 8894: 8890: 8880: 8878: 8865: 8864: 8860: 8854:Wayback Machine 8845: 8841: 8831: 8829: 8820: 8819: 8815: 8805: 8803: 8794: 8793: 8789: 8779: 8777: 8766: 8760: 8756: 8746: 8744: 8733: 8729: 8728: 8724: 8714: 8712: 8703: 8702: 8698: 8688: 8686: 8673: 8672: 8668: 8658: 8656: 8641: 8637: 8627: 8625: 8616: 8615: 8611: 8606:Wayback Machine 8597: 8590: 8580: 8578: 8569: 8568: 8559: 8549: 8547: 8532: 8528: 8518: 8516: 8501: 8497: 8487: 8485: 8477: 8476: 8472: 8462: 8460: 8452: 8451: 8447: 8399: 8395: 8388: 8374: 8370: 8364:Wayback Machine 8355: 8351: 8338: 8337: 8333: 8326: 8322: 8312: 8310: 8304: 8300: 8299: 8295: 8285: 8283: 8277: 8273: 8272: 8268: 8258: 8256: 8247: 8246: 8242: 8232: 8230: 8221: 8220: 8216: 8206: 8204: 8203:on 5 March 2014 8191: 8190: 8186: 8176: 8174: 8165: 8164: 8160: 8150: 8148: 8139: 8138: 8134: 8124: 8122: 8117:. Aim25.ac.uk. 8113: 8112: 8108: 8098: 8096: 8085: 8081: 8069: 8065: 8055: 8053: 8040: 8039: 8035: 8021: 8019: 8009: 8005: 7991: 7989: 7980: 7979: 7975: 7961: 7959: 7949: 7945: 7929: 7928: 7917: 7915: 7905: 7901: 7890: 7886: 7885: 7881: 7868: 7866: 7856: 7852: 7845: 7827: 7823: 7817: 7799: 7795: 7785: 7783: 7775:Hays, Jeffrey. 7773: 7769: 7754: 7740: 7736: 7721: 7707: 7703: 7683: 7682: 7670: 7656: 7652: 7636: 7635: 7623: 7603: 7602: 7593: 7586: 7574: 7573: 7569: 7559: 7557: 7547: 7543: 7535: 7531: 7512: 7508: 7501:思想战线 (Thinking) 7493: 7489: 7479: 7477: 7469: 7468: 7464: 7454: 7452: 7442: 7438: 7428: 7426: 7418: 7417: 7413: 7405: 7399: 7398: 7394: 7384: 7382: 7374: 7370: 7369: 7365: 7355: 7353: 7345: 7344: 7337: 7327: 7325: 7315: 7311: 7301: 7299: 7289: 7285: 7275: 7273: 7265: 7264: 7260: 7250: 7248: 7239: 7238: 7234: 7229:on 18 May 2021. 7210: 7209: 7205: 7198: 7184: 7180: 7171: 7170: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7155: 7107: 7103: 7102: 7098: 7093: 7049: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7020:, mathematician 7002:, mathematician 6968:John S. Service 6786: 6771:Trade offices: 6745:Myanmar (Burma) 6721: 6691:methamphetamine 6679:methamphetamine 6657:Golden Triangle 6645: 6639: 6627: 6603:14th Group Army 6599: 6578: 6572: 6530: 6520:In April 2020, 6493:Czech Republic 6471:Alpes-Maritimes 6263:Central Finland 6147:New South Wales 6045: 6033: 5970: 5957: 5925: 5916: 5914:Huayang Academy 5907: 5895: 5883: 5871: 5797: 5791: 5775: 5734:Aerial view of 5728: 5726:Central Kunming 5703: 5608: 5486: 5463: 5457: 5455:Urban rail plan 5412: 5405: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5395:3 ft 5394: 5390: 5280: 5230: 5220: 5203:to Kunming and 5183:Yunnan Airlines 5164:Southeast Asian 5160: 5152:Main articles: 5150: 5124: 5118: 5115: 5100: 5088: 5084: 5077: 5071: 5041: 5002: 4991: 4985: 4982: 4967: 4951: 4940: 4931: 4929:Flower industry 4911: 4876: 4860: 4850:factories, use 4780:and machines. 4735:consumer market 4719: 4708: 4702: 4699: 4684: 4668: 4657: 4605: 4566: 4538: 4486: 4431: 4429:Kunming dialect 4425: 4400: 4387: 4264:Songming County 4069:Xishan District 4039:Guandu District 3935: 3927: 3912: 3911: 3910: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3895: 3890: 3886: 3881: 3877: 3872: 3868: 3863: 3859: 3854: 3850: 3845: 3838: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3810: 3803: 3796: 3792: 3784: 3753: 3720:Yuantong Temple 3666: 3618:national anthem 3592: 3585:Central Kunming 3533:Chinese pagodas 3462: 3261: 3207: 3145: 3140: 2895: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2396: 2377:above sea level 2291: 2238:Free Trade Area 2217:Krung Thai Bank 2169:and subsequent 2123: 2103: 2062:' Service Unit 1951:Dewoitine D.510 1938:Wujiaba Airbase 1886: 1853:in Sichuan and 1814: 1677: 1666: 1660: 1657: 1642: 1626: 1590: 1562:Kingdom of Dali 1538: 1475: 1470: 1464: 1375: 1312:Southeast Asian 1209:above sea level 1186:Wujiaba Airport 1130:Tongyong Pinyin 1120: 920: 876:Tongyong Pinyin 866: 845:Gwoyeu Romatzyh 792:Literal meaning 769: 697: 639: 609: 596: 412: 386: 313: 312: 283: 225: 223: 219: 216: 211: 208: 206: 204: 203: 197: 196: 195: 194: 191: 190: 189: 188: 184: 163: 147: 143: 135: 134: 133: 132: 131: 128: 119: 118: 117: 116:Jinma Biji Gate 114: 106: 105: 100: 91: 90: 89: 86: 78: 77: 75:Yuantong Temple 72: 63: 62: 61: 56: 41: 32: 29: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 19653: 19643: 19642: 19637: 19632: 19627: 19622: 19617: 19612: 19607: 19590: 19589: 19584: 19583: 19576: 19573: 19572: 19569: 19568: 19558: 19542: 19541: 19531: 19521: 19511: 19495: 19494: 19484: 19474: 19464: 19454: 19438: 19437: 19427: 19417: 19396: 19386: 19376: 19366: 19356: 19346: 19336: 19326: 19316: 19306: 19296: 19286: 19276: 19266: 19256: 19246: 19236: 19226: 19216: 19195: 19179: 19178: 19168: 19152: 19151: 19148: 19147: 19140: 19139: 19132: 19125: 19117: 19108: 19107: 19104: 19103: 19100: 19099: 19053: 19046: 19045: 19033: 19032: 19029: 19028: 19025: 19024: 19021: 19020: 19018: 19017: 19011: 19009: 19001: 19000: 18998: 18997: 18994: 18991: 18988: 18985: 18982: 18979: 18976: 18973: 18970: 18967: 18962: 18959: 18954: 18949: 18946: 18943: 18940: 18937: 18934: 18931: 18926: 18923: 18918: 18914: 18912: 18906: 18905: 18903: 18902: 18897: 18891: 18889: 18883: 18882: 18880: 18879: 18876: 18873: 18869: 18867: 18861: 18860: 18858: 18857: 18854: 18851: 18846: 18840: 18838: 18832: 18831: 18829: 18828: 18823: 18818: 18812: 18810: 18804: 18803: 18801: 18800: 18796: 18794: 18788: 18787: 18785: 18784: 18781: 18778: 18775: 18770: 18767: 18764: 18761: 18756: 18751: 18746: 18743: 18740: 18735: 18730: 18724: 18722: 18716: 18715: 18713: 18712: 18707: 18704: 18701: 18698: 18693: 18688: 18682: 18680: 18674: 18673: 18671: 18670: 18667: 18664: 18661: 18656: 18651: 18646: 18641: 18636: 18631: 18626: 18621: 18616: 18611: 18606: 18601: 18595: 18593: 18587: 18586: 18584: 18583: 18580: 18577: 18574: 18571: 18567: 18565: 18559: 18558: 18556: 18555: 18550: 18545: 18540: 18535: 18530: 18525: 18520: 18514: 18512: 18506: 18505: 18503: 18502: 18497: 18492: 18487: 18482: 18477: 18472: 18467: 18462: 18457: 18452: 18447: 18442: 18437: 18432: 18427: 18422: 18417: 18412: 18407: 18401: 18399: 18393: 18392: 18390: 18389: 18386: 18381: 18376: 18371: 18366: 18361: 18356: 18351: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18331: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18310: 18308: 18302: 18301: 18299: 18298: 18295: 18292: 18289: 18284: 18281: 18276: 18271: 18266: 18261: 18256: 18251: 18246: 18241: 18236: 18231: 18226: 18221: 18216: 18211: 18206: 18201: 18196: 18191: 18185: 18183: 18177: 18176: 18174: 18173: 18170: 18165: 18160: 18155: 18150: 18145: 18140: 18135: 18130: 18125: 18120: 18115: 18110: 18105: 18100: 18095: 18090: 18085: 18080: 18075: 18069: 18067: 18061: 18060: 18058: 18057: 18052: 18047: 18042: 18037: 18032: 18027: 18022: 18017: 18012: 18007: 18002: 17997: 17992: 17987: 17982: 17977: 17972: 17967: 17962: 17957: 17952: 17947: 17942: 17937: 17932: 17927: 17922: 17916: 17914: 17908: 17907: 17905: 17904: 17899: 17894: 17889: 17884: 17879: 17874: 17869: 17864: 17859: 17854: 17848: 17846: 17840: 17839: 17837: 17836: 17831: 17826: 17821: 17816: 17811: 17806: 17801: 17796: 17791: 17786: 17781: 17776: 17770: 17768: 17762: 17761: 17759: 17758: 17753: 17748: 17743: 17738: 17733: 17727: 17725: 17719: 17718: 17716: 17715: 17710: 17705: 17700: 17695: 17690: 17685: 17680: 17675: 17670: 17665: 17660: 17655: 17650: 17645: 17640: 17635: 17630: 17625: 17620: 17614: 17612: 17606: 17605: 17603: 17602: 17597: 17592: 17587: 17582: 17577: 17572: 17567: 17562: 17557: 17552: 17547: 17542: 17537: 17532: 17527: 17522: 17517: 17512: 17507: 17502: 17496: 17494: 17488: 17487: 17485: 17484: 17479: 17474: 17469: 17464: 17459: 17454: 17449: 17444: 17439: 17434: 17429: 17424: 17419: 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17388: 17386: 17380: 17379: 17377: 17376: 17371: 17366: 17361: 17356: 17351: 17346: 17341: 17336: 17331: 17326: 17321: 17316: 17311: 17306: 17301: 17296: 17291: 17286: 17281: 17275: 17273: 17267: 17266: 17264: 17263: 17258: 17253: 17248: 17243: 17238: 17233: 17228: 17223: 17218: 17213: 17208: 17203: 17198: 17193: 17188: 17182: 17180: 17174: 17173: 17171: 17170: 17167: 17164: 17159: 17156: 17151: 17146: 17141: 17136: 17131: 17128: 17122: 17120: 17118:Inner Mongolia 17114: 17113: 17111: 17110: 17105: 17100: 17095: 17090: 17085: 17080: 17075: 17070: 17065: 17060: 17054: 17052: 17046: 17045: 17043: 17042: 17037: 17032: 17027: 17022: 17017: 17012: 17007: 17002: 16997: 16992: 16987: 16982: 16977: 16972: 16969: 16964: 16959: 16954: 16948: 16946: 16932: 16931: 16918: 16917: 16914: 16913: 16910: 16909: 16907: 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16889:Qian'an, Hebei 16885: 16883: 16875: 16874: 16872: 16871: 16865: 16855: 16849: 16839: 16830: 16821: 16812: 16802: 16800: 16794: 16793: 16791: 16790: 16784: 16779: 16774: 16769: 16764: 16759: 16754: 16749: 16735: 16729: 16724: 16719: 16714: 16704: 16698: 16693: 16688: 16678: 16668: 16666: 16658: 16657: 16655: 16654: 16648: 16643: 16638: 16633: 16628: 16623: 16618: 16613: 16608: 16598: 16592: 16582: 16576: 16566: 16560: 16555: 16550: 16545: 16540: 16535: 16530: 16520: 16514: 16509: 16499: 16493: 16488: 16478: 16469: 16460: 16451: 16445: 16439:Inner Mongolia 16434: 16432: 16431:(County-level) 16420: 16419: 16406: 16405: 16402: 16401: 16398: 16397: 16394: 16393: 16391: 16390: 16384: 16382: 16374: 16373: 16371: 16370: 16365: 16360: 16355: 16351: 16349: 16343: 16342: 16340: 16339: 16334: 16329: 16324: 16319: 16315: 16313: 16307: 16306: 16304: 16303: 16298: 16294: 16292: 16286: 16285: 16283: 16282: 16277: 16272: 16267: 16262: 16257: 16252: 16247: 16242: 16237: 16232: 16227: 16223: 16221: 16215: 16214: 16212: 16211: 16206: 16201: 16196: 16191: 16186: 16181: 16176: 16171: 16166: 16162: 16160: 16154: 16153: 16151: 16150: 16145: 16140: 16135: 16130: 16126: 16124: 16118: 16117: 16115: 16114: 16109: 16104: 16099: 16094: 16089: 16084: 16079: 16075: 16073: 16067: 16066: 16064: 16063: 16058: 16053: 16048: 16043: 16038: 16034: 16032: 16026: 16025: 16023: 16022: 16017: 16012: 16007: 16002: 15997: 15992: 15987: 15982: 15977: 15972: 15967: 15962: 15957: 15952: 15947: 15942: 15937: 15933: 15931: 15925: 15924: 15922: 15921: 15916: 15911: 15906: 15902: 15900: 15894: 15893: 15891: 15890: 15885: 15880: 15875: 15870: 15865: 15860: 15855: 15850: 15845: 15840: 15835: 15830: 15825: 15821: 15819: 15813: 15812: 15810: 15809: 15804: 15799: 15794: 15789: 15784: 15779: 15774: 15769: 15764: 15759: 15754: 15749: 15744: 15739: 15734: 15729: 15724: 15719: 15716: 15711: 15707: 15705: 15699: 15698: 15696: 15695: 15690: 15685: 15680: 15675: 15670: 15665: 15660: 15655: 15650: 15645: 15640: 15635: 15631: 15629: 15623: 15622: 15620: 15619: 15614: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15594: 15589: 15584: 15579: 15574: 15569: 15564: 15560: 15558: 15552: 15551: 15549: 15548: 15543: 15538: 15533: 15528: 15523: 15518: 15513: 15508: 15503: 15498: 15493: 15488: 15483: 15478: 15475: 15470: 15466: 15464: 15458: 15457: 15455: 15454: 15449: 15444: 15439: 15434: 15429: 15424: 15419: 15414: 15409: 15404: 15399: 15394: 15389: 15384: 15381: 15378: 15374: 15372: 15366: 15365: 15363: 15362: 15357: 15352: 15347: 15342: 15337: 15332: 15327: 15322: 15317: 15312: 15308: 15306: 15300: 15299: 15297: 15296: 15291: 15286: 15281: 15276: 15271: 15266: 15261: 15258: 15254: 15252: 15246: 15245: 15243: 15242: 15237: 15232: 15227: 15222: 15217: 15212: 15207: 15202: 15197: 15192: 15187: 15182: 15179: 15174: 15169: 15165: 15163: 15157: 15156: 15154: 15153: 15148: 15143: 15138: 15133: 15128: 15123: 15118: 15113: 15108: 15105: 15101: 15099: 15093: 15092: 15090: 15089: 15084: 15079: 15074: 15069: 15064: 15059: 15054: 15049: 15046: 15041: 15038: 15035: 15031: 15029: 15023: 15022: 15020: 15019: 15014: 15009: 15004: 14999: 14994: 14989: 14984: 14979: 14974: 14969: 14966: 14962: 14960: 14954: 14953: 14951: 14950: 14945: 14940: 14935: 14930: 14925: 14920: 14917: 14913: 14911: 14905: 14904: 14902: 14901: 14896: 14891: 14886: 14881: 14876: 14871: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14853: 14850: 14847: 14844: 14840: 14838: 14832: 14831: 14829: 14828: 14823: 14818: 14813: 14808: 14803: 14798: 14793: 14790: 14786: 14784: 14782:Inner Mongolia 14778: 14777: 14775: 14774: 14769: 14764: 14759: 14754: 14749: 14744: 14739: 14734: 14729: 14726: 14722: 14720: 14714: 14713: 14711: 14710: 14705: 14700: 14695: 14690: 14685: 14680: 14675: 14672: 14667: 14664: 14660: 14658: 14644: 14643: 14630: 14629: 14626: 14625: 14622: 14621: 14618: 14617: 14615: 14614: 14609: 14604: 14599: 14594: 14589: 14584: 14579: 14574: 14569: 14564: 14559: 14554: 14549: 14544: 14539: 14533: 14531: 14527: 14526: 14524: 14523: 14518: 14513: 14508: 14503: 14497: 14495: 14491: 14490: 14488: 14487: 14480: 14475: 14470: 14465: 14460: 14455: 14450: 14445: 14440: 14435: 14430: 14425: 14419: 14417: 14407: 14406: 14404: 14403: 14398: 14393: 14388: 14383: 14378: 14373: 14368: 14363: 14358: 14353: 14348: 14343: 14338: 14333: 14327: 14325: 14319: 14318: 14316: 14315: 14310: 14305: 14300: 14295: 14290: 14284: 14282: 14276: 14275: 14273: 14272: 14267: 14261: 14259: 14253: 14252: 14250: 14249: 14244: 14239: 14234: 14229: 14223: 14221: 14207: 14206: 14196: 14195: 14192: 14191: 14188: 14187: 14185: 14184: 14179: 14174: 14169: 14164: 14159: 14154: 14149: 14144: 14139: 14133: 14126: 14125: 14113: 14112: 14105: 14104: 14097: 14090: 14082: 14073: 14072: 14068: 14067: 14064: 14059: 14056: 14053: 14048: 14044: 14043: 14040: 14035: 14032: 14029: 14024: 14020: 14019: 14016: 14011: 14008: 14005: 14000: 13996: 13995: 13992: 13987: 13984: 13981: 13976: 13972: 13971: 13968: 13963: 13960: 13957: 13952: 13948: 13947: 13944: 13939: 13936: 13933: 13928: 13924: 13923: 13920: 13915: 13912: 13909: 13904: 13900: 13899: 13896: 13891: 13888: 13885: 13880: 13876: 13875: 13872: 13867: 13864: 13861: 13856: 13852: 13851: 13830: 13827: 13822: 13819: 13816: 13811: 13808: 13786: 13785: 13783: 13780: 13778: 13775: 13772: 13770: 13767: 13762: 13759: 13758: 13750: 13745: 13744: 13737: 13730: 13722: 13713: 13712: 13696: 13693: 13692: 13689: 13688: 13686: 13685: 13680: 13674: 13672: 13666: 13665: 13663: 13662: 13657: 13652: 13647: 13641: 13639: 13629: 13628: 13625: 13624: 13621: 13620: 13617: 13616: 13614: 13613: 13608: 13603: 13598: 13593: 13591:Chamdo "Qamdo" 13588: 13583: 13574: 13572: 13566: 13565: 13563: 13562: 13552: 13542: 13532: 13522: 13512: 13502: 13492: 13482: 13472: 13462: 13452: 13447: 13442: 13437: 13431: 13426: 13420: 13415: 13410: 13405: 13400: 13395: 13390: 13385: 13376: 13374: 13368: 13367: 13365: 13364: 13359: 13354: 13352:Hinggan League 13349: 13344: 13339: 13334: 13329: 13324: 13319: 13314: 13308: 13299: 13297: 13289: 13288: 13286: 13285: 13280: 13275: 13270: 13265: 13256: 13254: 13248: 13247: 13245: 13244: 13239: 13234: 13229: 13224: 13219: 13214: 13209: 13204: 13199: 13194: 13189: 13184: 13179: 13170: 13168: 13155: 13147: 13146: 13143: 13142: 13139: 13138: 13136: 13135: 13130: 13125: 13120: 13115: 13110: 13105: 13100: 13095: 13089: 13083: 13074: 13072: 13066: 13065: 13063: 13062: 13057: 13055:Nujiang (Lisu) 13052: 13047: 13042: 13037: 13032: 13027: 13022: 13017: 13012: 13007: 13002: 12997: 12992: 12987: 12978: 12976: 12970: 12969: 12967: 12966: 12959: 12952: 12945: 12938: 12931: 12920: 12918: 12910: 12909: 12907: 12906: 12901: 12896: 12891: 12886: 12881: 12876: 12871: 12866: 12861: 12856: 12847: 12845: 12839: 12838: 12836: 12835: 12830: 12825: 12820: 12815: 12810: 12805: 12800: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12780: 12775: 12770: 12765: 12759: 12750: 12748: 12742: 12741: 12739: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12684: 12682: 12676: 12675: 12673: 12672: 12670:Liangshan (Yi) 12667: 12662: 12657: 12652: 12647: 12642: 12637: 12632: 12627: 12622: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12602: 12597: 12592: 12587: 12582: 12577: 12572: 12563: 12561: 12555: 12554: 12552: 12551: 12546: 12541: 12536: 12531: 12526: 12521: 12516: 12507: 12505: 12499: 12498: 12496: 12495: 12490: 12485: 12480: 12475: 12470: 12465: 12460: 12455: 12450: 12445: 12440: 12435: 12429: 12420: 12418: 12412: 12411: 12409: 12408: 12403: 12398: 12393: 12388: 12383: 12378: 12373: 12368: 12363: 12358: 12349: 12347: 12341: 12340: 12338: 12337: 12332: 12327: 12322: 12317: 12312: 12307: 12302: 12297: 12291: 12286: 12281: 12276: 12267: 12265: 12259: 12258: 12256: 12255: 12250: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12230: 12225: 12220: 12215: 12206: 12204: 12198: 12197: 12195: 12194: 12189: 12184: 12179: 12174: 12169: 12164: 12159: 12154: 12149: 12144: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12120: 12118: 12112: 12111: 12109: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12088: 12083: 12078: 12073: 12068: 12063: 12058: 12053: 12048: 12039: 12037: 12031: 12030: 12028: 12027: 12017: 12007: 11997: 11987: 11982: 11977: 11972: 11967: 11962: 11957: 11952: 11947: 11942: 11937: 11932: 11927: 11918: 11916: 11910: 11909: 11907: 11906: 11896: 11891: 11886: 11881: 11876: 11871: 11866: 11861: 11856: 11851: 11846: 11841: 11836: 11831: 11826: 11821: 11816: 11807: 11805: 11799: 11798: 11796: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11760: 11755: 11750: 11744: 11735: 11733: 11727: 11726: 11724: 11723: 11712: 11708:Baoting County 11701: 11690: 11679: 11668: 11657: 11647: 11637: 11627: 11624:Ding'an County 11617: 11607: 11597: 11587: 11577: 11567: 11562: 11557: 11552: 11543: 11541: 11535: 11534: 11532: 11531: 11526: 11521: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11501: 11496: 11491: 11482: 11480: 11474: 11473: 11471: 11470: 11465: 11460: 11455: 11450: 11445: 11440: 11435: 11430: 11425: 11420: 11415: 11410: 11405: 11400: 11395: 11390: 11385: 11380: 11374: 11365: 11363: 11357: 11356: 11354: 11353: 11348: 11343: 11338: 11333: 11328: 11323: 11318: 11313: 11308: 11303: 11298: 11293: 11288: 11279: 11277: 11271: 11270: 11268: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11232: 11226: 11217: 11215: 11209: 11208: 11206: 11205: 11200: 11195: 11190: 11185: 11180: 11175: 11170: 11165: 11160: 11155: 11150: 11145: 11140: 11135: 11130: 11121: 11119: 11106: 11096: 11095: 11052: 11049: 11048: 11034: 11033: 11026: 11019: 11011: 11002: 11001: 10998: 10997: 10995: 10994: 10989: 10984: 10977: 10975: 10969: 10968: 10966: 10965: 10963:Lanping County 10960: 10955: 10950: 10943: 10941: 10935: 10934: 10932: 10931: 10926: 10921: 10919:Lianghe County 10916: 10910: 10903: 10901: 10895: 10894: 10892: 10891: 10889:Weishan County 10886: 10884:Nanjian County 10881: 10876: 10871: 10866: 10861: 10859:Yunlong County 10856: 10851: 10846: 10841: 10836: 10829: 10827: 10821: 10820: 10818: 10817: 10812: 10810:Menghai County 10807: 10800: 10798: 10792: 10791: 10789: 10788: 10783: 10778: 10773: 10768: 10763: 10758: 10756:Yanshan County 10753: 10746: 10744: 10738: 10737: 10735: 10734: 10729: 10724: 10722:Jinping County 10719: 10714: 10709: 10704: 10702:Shiping County 10699: 10694: 10689: 10683: 10677: 10671: 10664: 10662: 10656: 10655: 10653: 10652: 10647: 10645:Yuanmou County 10642: 10640:Yongren County 10637: 10632: 10627: 10622: 10620:Mouding County 10617: 10612: 10606: 10599: 10597: 10588: 10582: 10581: 10578: 10577: 10575: 10574: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10554: 10549: 10544: 10539: 10533: 10531: 10525: 10524: 10522: 10521: 10516: 10514:Lancang County 10511: 10506: 10501: 10496: 10491: 10486: 10484:Mojiang County 10481: 10479:Ning'er County 10476: 10474:Simao District 10470: 10468: 10462: 10461: 10459: 10458: 10453: 10448: 10446:Huaping County 10443: 10438: 10432: 10430: 10424: 10423: 10421: 10420: 10415: 10413:Yiliang County 10410: 10405: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10383:Qiaojia County 10380: 10375: 10369: 10363: 10361: 10355: 10354: 10352: 10351: 10346: 10341: 10339:Shidian County 10336: 10330: 10324: 10322: 10316: 10315: 10313: 10312: 10307: 10305:Xinping County 10302: 10297: 10292: 10290:Huaning County 10287: 10285:Tonghai County 10282: 10276: 10271: 10265: 10263: 10257: 10256: 10254: 10253: 10248: 10246:Luliang County 10243: 10241:Shizong County 10238: 10236:Luoping County 10233: 10228: 10222: 10217: 10212: 10210:Qilin District 10206: 10204: 10198: 10197: 10195: 10194: 10192:Xundian County 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10172:Yiliang County 10169: 10164: 10158: 10153: 10148: 10143: 10138: 10133: 10131:Wuhua District 10128: 10122: 10120: 10111: 10105: 10104: 10092: 10089: 10088: 10074: 10073: 10066: 10059: 10051: 10042: 10041: 10039: 10038: 10026: 10013: 10010: 10009: 10007: 10006: 10001: 9996: 9991: 9985: 9983: 9979: 9978: 9976: 9975: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9956:Sichuan pepper 9953: 9946: 9939: 9934: 9929: 9924: 9917: 9910: 9903: 9900:Jidou liangfen 9896: 9891: 9886: 9881: 9876: 9869: 9867:Pineapple rice 9864: 9858: 9856: 9850: 9849: 9847: 9846: 9841: 9835: 9833: 9827: 9826: 9824: 9823: 9818: 9812: 9810: 9804: 9803: 9801: 9800: 9795: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9738:Diqing Plateau 9735: 9730: 9724: 9722: 9716: 9715: 9713: 9712: 9707: 9702: 9696: 9694: 9688: 9687: 9677: 9674: 9673: 9665: 9664: 9657: 9650: 9642: 9636: 9633: 9632: 9623: 9622: 9607: 9593: 9592:External links 9590: 9588: 9587: 9576: 9569: 9555: 9549: 9539: 9533: 9526: 9504:(4): 423–461. 9489: 9444: 9438: 9425: 9419: 9406: 9400: 9395: 9389: 9376: 9370: 9357: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9336: 9335: 9328: 9308: 9282: 9252: 9222: 9196: 9168: 9106: 9087: 9061: 9035: 9009: 8983: 8969: 8958:on 4 June 2014 8942: 8914: 8888: 8858: 8839: 8813: 8787: 8754: 8722: 8696: 8666: 8635: 8609: 8588: 8557: 8526: 8495: 8479:"【七彩文韵】昆明的蓝花楹" 8470: 8458:www.kib.cas.cn 8445: 8410:(2): 127–131. 8393: 8386: 8368: 8349: 8331: 8320: 8293: 8266: 8240: 8214: 8184: 8158: 8132: 8106: 8079: 8063: 8033: 8003: 7973: 7943: 7899: 7889:【原创】“昆明”的由来与释义 7879: 7858:杨亚伦（策划）, 李晓明. 7850: 7843: 7821: 7815: 7793: 7767: 7753:978-1138970441 7752: 7734: 7719: 7701: 7668: 7650: 7621: 7591: 7585:978-7500496854 7584: 7567: 7541: 7529: 7522:(in Chinese). 7506: 7487: 7462: 7436: 7411: 7392: 7363: 7351:www.nature.com 7335: 7309: 7283: 7258: 7232: 7203: 7196: 7178: 7163: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7154: 7153: 7095: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7088: 7087: 7082: 7077: 7072: 7067: 7061: 7055: 7054: 7038: 7035: 7034: 7033: 7027: 7021: 7015: 7009: 7003: 6997: 6991: 6985: 6982:Chen Ning Yang 6972: 6971: 6965: 6959: 6949: 6948: 6942: 6936: 6926: 6923:Zhang Xiaogang 6920: 6914: 6908: 6902: 6896: 6890: 6884: 6878: 6872: 6866: 6860: 6854: 6848: 6842: 6836: 6830: 6824: 6818: 6808: 6802: 6796: 6785: 6782: 6781: 6780: 6779: 6778: 6775: 6769: 6768: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6752: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6720: 6717: 6661:Southeast Asia 6638: 6635: 6626: 6623: 6598: 6595: 6574:Main article: 6571: 6568: 6567: 6566: 6561: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6529: 6526: 6516: 6515: 6512: 6509: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6494: 6491: 6486: 6480: 6479: 6476: 6473: 6468: 6462: 6461: 6458: 6453: 6450: 6444: 6443: 6440: 6439:United States 6437: 6432: 6426: 6425: 6422: 6419: 6414: 6408: 6407: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6388: 6387: 6384: 6381: 6376: 6370: 6369: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6350: 6349: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6330: 6329: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6310: 6309: 6306: 6301: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6272: 6271: 6268: 6265: 6260: 6254: 6253: 6250: 6245: 6240: 6234: 6233: 6230: 6227: 6222: 6216: 6215: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6196: 6195: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6176: 6175: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6156: 6155: 6152: 6149: 6144: 6138: 6137: 6134: 6133:United States 6131: 6126: 6120: 6119: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6100: 6099: 6096: 6093: 6088: 6082: 6081: 6078: 6075: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6060: 6057: 6054: 6044: 6041: 6040: 6039: 6032: 6029: 6024: 6023: 6005: 5999: 5993: 5987: 5969: 5966: 5965: 5964: 5961: 5956: 5953: 5924: 5921: 5915: 5912: 5906: 5903: 5894: 5891: 5882: 5879: 5870: 5867: 5866: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5790: 5787: 5774: 5771: 5727: 5724: 5702: 5699: 5640: 5639: 5635: 5607: 5604: 5595: 5594: 5587: 5580: 5561: 5554: 5543: 5542: 5524: 5521: 5514: 5504: 5503: 5485: 5482: 5456: 5453: 5442: 5441: 5384: 5366: 5326:runs south to 5279: 5276: 5272:Southeast Asia 5219: 5216: 5149: 5146: 5126: 5125: 5091: 5089: 5082: 5070: 5067: 5040: 5037: 5029:Southeast Asia 5004: 5003: 4986:September 2018 4954: 4952: 4945: 4939: 4936: 4930: 4927: 4910: 4907: 4906: 4905: 4902: 4899: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4875: 4872: 4859: 4856: 4721: 4720: 4671: 4669: 4662: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4651: 4646: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4621: 4618: 4615: 4604: 4601: 4577:US Golf Digest 4565: 4562: 4537: 4534: 4485: 4482: 4424: 4421: 4399: 4396: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4376: 4373: 4370: 4363: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4340: 4333: 4326: 4320: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4310: 4303: 4296: 4290: 4289: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4273: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4234:Yiliang County 4230: 4229: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4213: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4176: 4169: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4155: 4152: 4145: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4115: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4091: 4088: 4085: 4078: 4071: 4065: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4055: 4048: 4041: 4035: 4034: 4031: 4028: 4025: 4018: 4011: 4009:Wuhua District 4005: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3958: 3951: 3945: 3944: 3938: 3937: 3932: 3929: 3928:(2020 census) 3924: 3921: 3918: 3914: 3913: 3900: 3891: 3882: 3873: 3864: 3855: 3846: 3839: 3832: 3825: 3818: 3811: 3804: 3797: 3788: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3752: 3749: 3713: 3712: 3706: 3700: 3694: 3665: 3662: 3658:Wuhua District 3632:Kangxi Emperor 3599:Huating Temple 3591: 3588: 3461: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3375: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3345: 3341: 3340: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3286:National name 3260: 3257: 3253:people's court 3231:fairy primrose 3223:Yulan magnolia 3206: 3203: 3144: 3141: 3137: 3136: 3132: 3131: 3124: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3077: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3035:sunshine hours 3030: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2982: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2938: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2537: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2423: 2422: 2416: 2395: 2392: 2349:communications 2290: 2287: 2171:border clashes 2122: 2119: 2064:Detachment 101 1955:Mitsubishi A5M 1885: 1882: 1813: 1810: 1751:communications 1749:Kunming was a 1679: 1678: 1629: 1627: 1620: 1589: 1586: 1556:) city in the 1537: 1536:Medieval China 1534: 1479:Southeast Asia 1474: 1471: 1463: 1460: 1433:Three Kingdoms 1374: 1371: 1332:Southeast Asia 1165: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1073:Transcriptions 1066: 1065: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1002: 1001: 994: 985: 984: 978: 977: 967: 961: 960: 953: 947: 946: 939: 933: 932: 930:Yue: Cantonese 926: 925: 916: 910: 909: 903: 902: 892: 886: 885: 878: 872: 871: 861: 855: 854: 847: 841: 840: 833: 827: 826: 819: 813: 812: 806: 805: 804:Transcriptions 797: 796: 793: 789: 788: 777: 771: 770: 767: 759: 758: 755: 754: 746: 745: 742: 741: 736: 732: 731: 726: 722: 721: 718: 717: 713: 712: 709: 708: 695: 691: 690: 685: 679: 678: 671: 665: 664: 659: 653: 652: 647: 641: 640: 637: 635: 629: 628: 625:China Standard 618: 612: 611: 606: 602: 601: 590: 583: 582: 578: 577: 572: 568: 567: 564: 560: 559: 556: 549: 548: 545: 541: 540: 537: 530: 529: 526: 522: 521: 518: 511: 510: 506: 505: 502: 498: 497: 494: 490: 489: 486: 482: 481: 478: 471: 470: 466: 465: 462: 454: 453: 450: 443: 442: 439: 431: 430: 427: 420: 419: 407: 403: 402: 397: 393: 392: 388: 387: 385: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 310: 309: 308: 306: 300: 299: 294: 288: 287: 278: 274: 273: 270: 264: 263: 260: 254: 253: 248: 242: 241: 238: 234: 233: 199: 198: 192: 186: 185: 178: 177: 171: 170: 169: 168: 165: 164: 161: 153: 152: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 129: 122: 121: 120: 115: 108: 107: 101: 94: 93: 92: 87: 80: 79: 73: 66: 65: 64: 57: 50: 49: 48: 47: 46: 43: 42: 37: 34: 33: 27: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19652: 19641: 19638: 19636: 19633: 19631: 19628: 19626: 19623: 19621: 19618: 19616: 19613: 19611: 19608: 19606: 19603: 19602: 19600: 19580: 19574: 19567: 19564: 19563: 19559: 19557: 19554: 19553: 19549: 19548: 19547: 19546: 19540: 19537: 19536: 19532: 19530: 19527: 19526: 19522: 19520: 19517: 19516: 19512: 19510: 19507: 19506: 19502: 19501: 19500: 19499: 19493: 19490: 19489: 19485: 19483: 19480: 19479: 19475: 19473: 19470: 19469: 19465: 19463: 19460: 19459: 19455: 19453: 19450: 19449: 19445: 19444: 19443: 19442: 19436: 19433: 19432: 19428: 19426: 19423: 19422: 19418: 19414: 19410: 19406: 19403: 19402: 19397: 19395: 19392: 19391: 19387: 19385: 19382: 19381: 19377: 19375: 19372: 19371: 19367: 19365: 19362: 19361: 19357: 19355: 19352: 19351: 19347: 19345: 19342: 19341: 19337: 19335: 19332: 19331: 19327: 19325: 19322: 19321: 19317: 19315: 19312: 19311: 19307: 19305: 19302: 19301: 19297: 19295: 19292: 19291: 19287: 19285: 19282: 19281: 19277: 19275: 19272: 19271: 19267: 19265: 19262: 19261: 19257: 19255: 19252: 19251: 19247: 19245: 19242: 19241: 19237: 19235: 19232: 19231: 19227: 19225: 19222: 19221: 19217: 19213: 19209: 19204: 19201: 19200: 19196: 19194: 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18723: 18721: 18717: 18711: 18708: 18705: 18702: 18699: 18697: 18694: 18692: 18689: 18687: 18684: 18683: 18681: 18679: 18675: 18668: 18665: 18662: 18660: 18657: 18655: 18652: 18650: 18647: 18645: 18642: 18640: 18637: 18635: 18632: 18630: 18627: 18625: 18622: 18620: 18617: 18615: 18612: 18610: 18607: 18605: 18602: 18600: 18597: 18596: 18594: 18592: 18588: 18581: 18578: 18575: 18572: 18569: 18568: 18566: 18564: 18560: 18554: 18551: 18549: 18546: 18544: 18541: 18539: 18536: 18534: 18531: 18529: 18526: 18524: 18521: 18519: 18516: 18515: 18513: 18511: 18507: 18501: 18498: 18496: 18493: 18491: 18488: 18486: 18483: 18481: 18478: 18476: 18473: 18471: 18468: 18466: 18463: 18461: 18458: 18456: 18453: 18451: 18448: 18446: 18443: 18441: 18438: 18436: 18433: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18423: 18421: 18418: 18416: 18413: 18411: 18408: 18406: 18403: 18402: 18400: 18398: 18394: 18387: 18385: 18382: 18380: 18379:Lengshuijiang 18377: 18375: 18372: 18370: 18367: 18365: 18362: 18360: 18357: 18355: 18352: 18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18335: 18332: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18311: 18309: 18307: 18303: 18296: 18293: 18290: 18288: 18285: 18282: 18280: 18277: 18275: 18272: 18270: 18267: 18265: 18262: 18260: 18257: 18255: 18252: 18250: 18247: 18245: 18242: 18240: 18237: 18235: 18232: 18230: 18227: 18225: 18222: 18220: 18217: 18215: 18212: 18210: 18207: 18205: 18202: 18200: 18197: 18195: 18192: 18190: 18187: 18186: 18184: 18182: 18178: 18171: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18159: 18156: 18154: 18151: 18149: 18146: 18144: 18141: 18139: 18136: 18134: 18131: 18129: 18126: 18124: 18121: 18119: 18116: 18114: 18111: 18109: 18106: 18104: 18101: 18099: 18096: 18094: 18091: 18089: 18086: 18084: 18081: 18079: 18076: 18074: 18071: 18070: 18068: 18066: 18062: 18056: 18053: 18051: 18048: 18046: 18043: 18041: 18038: 18036: 18033: 18031: 18028: 18026: 18023: 18021: 18018: 18016: 18013: 18011: 18008: 18006: 18003: 18001: 17998: 17996: 17993: 17991: 17988: 17986: 17983: 17981: 17978: 17976: 17973: 17971: 17968: 17966: 17963: 17961: 17958: 17956: 17953: 17951: 17948: 17946: 17943: 17941: 17938: 17936: 17933: 17931: 17928: 17926: 17923: 17921: 17918: 17917: 17915: 17913: 17909: 17903: 17900: 17898: 17895: 17893: 17890: 17888: 17885: 17883: 17880: 17878: 17875: 17873: 17870: 17868: 17865: 17863: 17862:Gongqingcheng 17860: 17858: 17855: 17853: 17850: 17849: 17847: 17845: 17841: 17835: 17832: 17830: 17827: 17825: 17822: 17820: 17817: 17815: 17812: 17810: 17807: 17805: 17802: 17800: 17797: 17795: 17792: 17790: 17787: 17785: 17782: 17780: 17777: 17775: 17772: 17771: 17769: 17767: 17763: 17757: 17754: 17752: 17749: 17747: 17744: 17742: 17739: 17737: 17734: 17732: 17729: 17728: 17726: 17724: 17720: 17714: 17711: 17709: 17706: 17704: 17701: 17699: 17696: 17694: 17691: 17689: 17686: 17684: 17681: 17679: 17676: 17674: 17671: 17669: 17666: 17664: 17661: 17659: 17656: 17654: 17651: 17649: 17646: 17644: 17641: 17639: 17636: 17634: 17631: 17629: 17626: 17624: 17621: 17619: 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17247: 17244: 17242: 17239: 17237: 17234: 17232: 17229: 17227: 17224: 17222: 17219: 17217: 17214: 17212: 17209: 17207: 17204: 17202: 17199: 17197: 17194: 17192: 17189: 17187: 17184: 17183: 17181: 17179: 17175: 17168: 17165: 17163: 17160: 17157: 17155: 17152: 17150: 17147: 17145: 17142: 17140: 17137: 17135: 17132: 17129: 17127: 17124: 17123: 17121: 17119: 17115: 17109: 17106: 17104: 17101: 17099: 17096: 17094: 17091: 17089: 17086: 17084: 17081: 17079: 17076: 17074: 17071: 17069: 17066: 17064: 17061: 17059: 17056: 17055: 17053: 17051: 17047: 17041: 17038: 17036: 17033: 17031: 17028: 17026: 17023: 17021: 17018: 17016: 17013: 17011: 17008: 17006: 17003: 17001: 16998: 16996: 16993: 16991: 16988: 16986: 16983: 16981: 16978: 16976: 16973: 16970: 16968: 16965: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16949: 16947: 16945: 16941: 16937: 16933: 16928: 16923: 16919: 16905: 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16890: 16887: 16886: 16884: 16880: 16876: 16869: 16866: 16864: 16860: 16856: 16853: 16850: 16848: 16844: 16840: 16838: 16834: 16831: 16829: 16825: 16822: 16820: 16816: 16813: 16811: 16807: 16804: 16803: 16801: 16799: 16795: 16788: 16785: 16783: 16780: 16778: 16775: 16773: 16770: 16768: 16765: 16763: 16760: 16758: 16755: 16753: 16750: 16748: 16744: 16740: 16736: 16733: 16730: 16728: 16725: 16723: 16720: 16718: 16715: 16713: 16709: 16705: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16683: 16679: 16677: 16673: 16670: 16669: 16667: 16665: 16659: 16652: 16649: 16647: 16644: 16642: 16639: 16637: 16634: 16632: 16629: 16627: 16624: 16622: 16619: 16617: 16614: 16612: 16609: 16607: 16603: 16599: 16596: 16593: 16591: 16587: 16583: 16580: 16577: 16575: 16571: 16567: 16564: 16561: 16559: 16556: 16554: 16551: 16549: 16546: 16544: 16541: 16539: 16536: 16534: 16531: 16529: 16525: 16521: 16518: 16515: 16513: 16510: 16508: 16504: 16500: 16497: 16494: 16492: 16489: 16487: 16483: 16479: 16477: 16473: 16470: 16468: 16464: 16461: 16459: 16455: 16452: 16449: 16446: 16444: 16440: 16436: 16435: 16433: 16429: 16425: 16421: 16416: 16411: 16407: 16389: 16386: 16385: 16383: 16381: 16380: 16375: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16353: 16352: 16350: 16348: 16344: 16338: 16335: 16333: 16330: 16328: 16325: 16323: 16320: 16317: 16316: 16314: 16312: 16308: 16302: 16299: 16296: 16295: 16293: 16291: 16287: 16281: 16278: 16276: 16273: 16271: 16268: 16266: 16263: 16261: 16258: 16256: 16253: 16251: 16248: 16246: 16243: 16241: 16238: 16236: 16233: 16231: 16228: 16225: 16224: 16222: 16220: 16216: 16210: 16207: 16205: 16202: 16200: 16197: 16195: 16192: 16190: 16187: 16185: 16182: 16180: 16177: 16175: 16172: 16170: 16167: 16164: 16163: 16161: 16159: 16155: 16149: 16146: 16144: 16141: 16139: 16136: 16134: 16131: 16128: 16127: 16125: 16123: 16119: 16113: 16110: 16108: 16105: 16103: 16100: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16077: 16076: 16074: 16072: 16068: 16062: 16059: 16057: 16054: 16052: 16049: 16047: 16044: 16042: 16039: 16036: 16035: 16033: 16031: 16027: 16021: 16018: 16016: 16013: 16011: 16008: 16006: 16003: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15986: 15983: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15971: 15968: 15966: 15963: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15946: 15943: 15941: 15938: 15935: 15934: 15932: 15930: 15926: 15920: 15917: 15915: 15912: 15910: 15907: 15904: 15903: 15901: 15899: 15895: 15889: 15886: 15884: 15881: 15879: 15876: 15874: 15871: 15869: 15866: 15864: 15861: 15859: 15856: 15854: 15851: 15849: 15848:Fangchenggang 15846: 15844: 15841: 15839: 15836: 15834: 15831: 15829: 15826: 15823: 15822: 15820: 15818: 15814: 15808: 15805: 15803: 15800: 15798: 15795: 15793: 15790: 15788: 15785: 15783: 15780: 15778: 15775: 15773: 15770: 15768: 15765: 15763: 15760: 15758: 15755: 15753: 15750: 15748: 15745: 15743: 15740: 15738: 15735: 15733: 15730: 15728: 15725: 15723: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15712: 15709: 15708: 15706: 15704: 15700: 15694: 15691: 15689: 15686: 15684: 15681: 15679: 15676: 15674: 15671: 15669: 15666: 15664: 15661: 15659: 15656: 15654: 15651: 15649: 15646: 15644: 15641: 15639: 15636: 15633: 15632: 15630: 15628: 15624: 15618: 15615: 15613: 15610: 15608: 15605: 15603: 15600: 15598: 15595: 15593: 15590: 15588: 15585: 15583: 15580: 15578: 15575: 15573: 15570: 15568: 15565: 15562: 15561: 15559: 15557: 15553: 15547: 15544: 15542: 15539: 15537: 15534: 15532: 15529: 15527: 15524: 15522: 15519: 15517: 15514: 15512: 15509: 15507: 15504: 15502: 15499: 15497: 15494: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15476: 15474: 15471: 15468: 15467: 15465: 15463: 15459: 15453: 15450: 15448: 15445: 15443: 15440: 15438: 15435: 15433: 15430: 15428: 15425: 15423: 15420: 15418: 15415: 15413: 15410: 15408: 15405: 15403: 15400: 15398: 15395: 15393: 15390: 15388: 15385: 15382: 15379: 15376: 15375: 15373: 15371: 15367: 15361: 15358: 15356: 15353: 15351: 15348: 15346: 15343: 15341: 15338: 15336: 15333: 15331: 15328: 15326: 15323: 15321: 15318: 15316: 15313: 15310: 15309: 15307: 15305: 15301: 15295: 15292: 15290: 15287: 15285: 15282: 15280: 15277: 15275: 15272: 15270: 15267: 15265: 15262: 15259: 15256: 15255: 15253: 15251: 15247: 15241: 15238: 15236: 15233: 15231: 15228: 15226: 15223: 15221: 15218: 15216: 15213: 15211: 15208: 15206: 15203: 15201: 15198: 15196: 15193: 15191: 15188: 15186: 15183: 15180: 15178: 15175: 15173: 15170: 15167: 15166: 15164: 15162: 15158: 15152: 15149: 15147: 15144: 15142: 15139: 15137: 15134: 15132: 15129: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15112: 15109: 15106: 15103: 15102: 15100: 15098: 15094: 15088: 15085: 15083: 15080: 15078: 15075: 15073: 15070: 15068: 15065: 15063: 15060: 15058: 15055: 15053: 15050: 15047: 15045: 15042: 15039: 15036: 15033: 15032: 15030: 15028: 15024: 15018: 15015: 15013: 15010: 15008: 15005: 15003: 15000: 14998: 14995: 14993: 14990: 14988: 14985: 14983: 14980: 14978: 14975: 14973: 14970: 14967: 14964: 14963: 14961: 14959: 14955: 14949: 14946: 14944: 14941: 14939: 14936: 14934: 14931: 14929: 14926: 14924: 14921: 14918: 14915: 14914: 14912: 14910: 14906: 14900: 14897: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14885: 14882: 14880: 14877: 14875: 14872: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14854: 14851: 14848: 14845: 14842: 14841: 14839: 14837: 14833: 14827: 14824: 14822: 14819: 14817: 14814: 14812: 14809: 14807: 14804: 14802: 14799: 14797: 14794: 14791: 14788: 14787: 14785: 14783: 14779: 14773: 14770: 14768: 14765: 14763: 14760: 14758: 14755: 14753: 14750: 14748: 14745: 14743: 14740: 14738: 14735: 14733: 14730: 14727: 14724: 14723: 14721: 14719: 14715: 14709: 14706: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14696: 14694: 14691: 14689: 14686: 14684: 14681: 14679: 14676: 14673: 14671: 14668: 14665: 14663:Shijiazhuang* 14662: 14661: 14659: 14657: 14653: 14649: 14645: 14640: 14635: 14631: 14613: 14610: 14608: 14605: 14603: 14600: 14598: 14595: 14593: 14590: 14588: 14585: 14583: 14580: 14578: 14575: 14573: 14570: 14568: 14565: 14563: 14560: 14558: 14555: 14553: 14550: 14548: 14545: 14543: 14540: 14538: 14535: 14534: 14532: 14528: 14522: 14519: 14517: 14514: 14512: 14509: 14507: 14504: 14502: 14499: 14498: 14496: 14492: 14486: 14485: 14481: 14479: 14476: 14474: 14471: 14469: 14466: 14464: 14461: 14459: 14456: 14454: 14451: 14449: 14446: 14444: 14441: 14439: 14436: 14434: 14431: 14429: 14426: 14424: 14421: 14420: 14418: 14415: 14408: 14402: 14399: 14397: 14394: 14392: 14389: 14387: 14384: 14382: 14379: 14377: 14374: 14372: 14369: 14367: 14364: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14352: 14349: 14347: 14344: 14342: 14339: 14337: 14334: 14332: 14329: 14328: 14326: 14324: 14320: 14314: 14311: 14309: 14306: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14294: 14291: 14289: 14286: 14285: 14283: 14281: 14277: 14271: 14268: 14266: 14263: 14262: 14260: 14258: 14254: 14248: 14245: 14243: 14240: 14238: 14235: 14233: 14230: 14228: 14225: 14224: 14222: 14220: 14216: 14212: 14208: 14201: 14197: 14183: 14180: 14178: 14175: 14173: 14170: 14168: 14165: 14163: 14160: 14158: 14155: 14153: 14150: 14148: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14138: 14135: 14134: 14131: 14127: 14123: 14118: 14114: 14110: 14103: 14098: 14096: 14091: 14089: 14084: 14083: 14080: 14065: 14063: 14060: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14046: 14045: 14041: 14039: 14036: 14033: 14030: 14028: 14025: 14022: 14021: 14017: 14015: 14012: 14009: 14006: 14004: 14001: 13998: 13997: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13985: 13982: 13980: 13977: 13974: 13973: 13969: 13967: 13964: 13961: 13958: 13956: 13953: 13950: 13949: 13945: 13943: 13940: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13926: 13925: 13921: 13919: 13916: 13913: 13910: 13908: 13905: 13902: 13901: 13897: 13895: 13892: 13889: 13886: 13884: 13881: 13878: 13877: 13873: 13871: 13868: 13865: 13862: 13860: 13857: 13854: 13853: 13850: 13845: 13840: 13835: 13828: 13826: 13823: 13820: 13817: 13815: 13812: 13809: 13807: 13802: 13797: 13792: 13787: 13784: 13781: 13779: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13765: 13760: 13754: 13743: 13738: 13736: 13731: 13729: 13724: 13723: 13720: 13710: 13709: 13704: 13703: 13699: 13694: 13684: 13681: 13679: 13676: 13675: 13673: 13671: 13667: 13661: 13658: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13646: 13643: 13642: 13640: 13638: 13634: 13630: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13602: 13599: 13597: 13594: 13592: 13589: 13587: 13584: 13582: 13581: 13576: 13575: 13573: 13571: 13567: 13561: 13560: 13556: 13553: 13551: 13550: 13546: 13543: 13541: 13540: 13536: 13533: 13531: 13530: 13526: 13523: 13521: 13520: 13516: 13513: 13511: 13510: 13506: 13503: 13501: 13500: 13496: 13493: 13491: 13490: 13486: 13483: 13481: 13480: 13476: 13473: 13471: 13470: 13466: 13463: 13461: 13460: 13456: 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13441: 13438: 13435: 13432: 13430: 13427: 13425: 13421: 13419: 13416: 13414: 13411: 13409: 13406: 13404: 13403:Changji (Hui) 13401: 13399: 13396: 13394: 13391: 13389: 13386: 13384: 13383: 13378: 13377: 13375: 13373: 13369: 13363: 13360: 13358: 13355: 13353: 13350: 13348: 13345: 13343: 13340: 13338: 13335: 13333: 13330: 13328: 13325: 13323: 13320: 13318: 13315: 13313: 13309: 13307: 13306: 13301: 13300: 13298: 13296: 13290: 13284: 13281: 13279: 13276: 13274: 13271: 13269: 13266: 13264: 13263: 13258: 13257: 13255: 13253: 13249: 13243: 13240: 13238: 13235: 13233: 13230: 13228: 13225: 13223: 13220: 13218: 13215: 13213: 13210: 13208: 13205: 13203: 13202:Fangchenggang 13200: 13198: 13195: 13193: 13190: 13188: 13185: 13183: 13180: 13178: 13177: 13172: 13171: 13169: 13167: 13163: 13159: 13156: 13154: 13148: 13134: 13131: 13129: 13126: 13124: 13121: 13119: 13116: 13114: 13111: 13109: 13106: 13104: 13101: 13099: 13096: 13094: 13090: 13088: 13084: 13082: 13081: 13076: 13075: 13073: 13071: 13067: 13061: 13058: 13056: 13053: 13051: 13048: 13046: 13043: 13041: 13038: 13036: 13033: 13031: 13028: 13026: 13025:Chuxiong (Yi) 13023: 13021: 13018: 13016: 13013: 13011: 13008: 13006: 13003: 13001: 12998: 12996: 12993: 12991: 12988: 12986: 12985: 12980: 12979: 12977: 12975: 12971: 12965: 12964: 12960: 12958: 12957: 12953: 12951: 12950: 12946: 12944: 12943: 12939: 12937: 12936: 12932: 12930: 12929: 12928: 12922: 12921: 12919: 12917: 12916: 12911: 12905: 12902: 12900: 12897: 12895: 12892: 12890: 12887: 12885: 12882: 12880: 12877: 12875: 12872: 12870: 12867: 12865: 12862: 12860: 12857: 12855: 12854: 12849: 12848: 12846: 12844: 12840: 12834: 12831: 12829: 12826: 12824: 12821: 12819: 12816: 12814: 12811: 12809: 12806: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12774: 12771: 12769: 12766: 12764: 12760: 12758: 12757: 12752: 12751: 12749: 12747: 12743: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12691: 12686: 12685: 12683: 12681: 12677: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12636: 12633: 12631: 12628: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12618: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12601: 12598: 12596: 12593: 12591: 12588: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12578: 12576: 12573: 12571: 12570: 12565: 12564: 12562: 12560: 12556: 12550: 12547: 12545: 12542: 12540: 12537: 12535: 12532: 12530: 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12514: 12509: 12508: 12506: 12504: 12500: 12494: 12491: 12489: 12486: 12484: 12481: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12471: 12469: 12466: 12464: 12461: 12459: 12456: 12454: 12451: 12449: 12446: 12444: 12441: 12439: 12436: 12434: 12430: 12428: 12427: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12417: 12413: 12407: 12404: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12392: 12389: 12387: 12384: 12382: 12379: 12377: 12374: 12372: 12369: 12367: 12364: 12362: 12359: 12357: 12356: 12351: 12350: 12348: 12346: 12342: 12336: 12333: 12331: 12328: 12326: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12316: 12313: 12311: 12308: 12306: 12303: 12301: 12298: 12296: 12292: 12290: 12287: 12285: 12282: 12280: 12277: 12275: 12274: 12269: 12268: 12266: 12264: 12260: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12229: 12226: 12224: 12221: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12213: 12208: 12207: 12205: 12203: 12199: 12193: 12190: 12188: 12185: 12183: 12180: 12178: 12175: 12173: 12170: 12168: 12165: 12163: 12160: 12158: 12155: 12153: 12150: 12148: 12145: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12127: 12122: 12121: 12119: 12117: 12113: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12092: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12082: 12079: 12077: 12074: 12072: 12069: 12067: 12064: 12062: 12059: 12057: 12054: 12052: 12049: 12047: 12046: 12041: 12040: 12038: 12036: 12032: 12026: 12025: 12021: 12018: 12016: 12015: 12011: 12008: 12006: 12005: 12001: 11998: 11996: 11995: 11991: 11988: 11986: 11983: 11981: 11978: 11976: 11973: 11971: 11968: 11966: 11963: 11961: 11958: 11956: 11953: 11951: 11948: 11946: 11943: 11941: 11938: 11936: 11933: 11931: 11928: 11926: 11925: 11920: 11919: 11917: 11915: 11911: 11905: 11904: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11885: 11882: 11880: 11877: 11875: 11872: 11870: 11867: 11865: 11862: 11860: 11857: 11855: 11852: 11850: 11847: 11845: 11842: 11840: 11837: 11835: 11832: 11830: 11827: 11825: 11822: 11820: 11817: 11815: 11814: 11809: 11808: 11806: 11804: 11800: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11764: 11761: 11759: 11756: 11754: 11751: 11749: 11745: 11743: 11742: 11737: 11736: 11734: 11732: 11728: 11722: 11721:(Li and Miao) 11720: 11716: 11713: 11711: 11710:(Li and Miao) 11709: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11698: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11687: 11686:Ledong County 11683: 11680: 11678: 11676: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11665: 11664:Baisha County 11661: 11658: 11656: 11655: 11654:Lingao County 11651: 11648: 11646: 11645: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11635: 11631: 11628: 11626: 11625: 11621: 11618: 11616: 11615: 11611: 11608: 11606: 11605: 11601: 11598: 11596: 11595: 11591: 11588: 11586: 11585: 11581: 11578: 11576: 11575: 11571: 11568: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11558: 11556: 11553: 11551: 11550: 11545: 11544: 11542: 11540: 11536: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11500: 11497: 11495: 11492: 11490: 11489: 11484: 11483: 11481: 11479: 11475: 11469: 11466: 11464: 11461: 11459: 11456: 11454: 11451: 11449: 11446: 11444: 11441: 11439: 11436: 11434: 11431: 11429: 11426: 11424: 11421: 11419: 11416: 11414: 11411: 11409: 11406: 11404: 11401: 11399: 11396: 11394: 11391: 11389: 11386: 11384: 11381: 11379: 11375: 11373: 11372: 11367: 11366: 11364: 11362: 11358: 11352: 11349: 11347: 11344: 11342: 11339: 11337: 11334: 11332: 11329: 11327: 11324: 11322: 11319: 11317: 11314: 11312: 11309: 11307: 11304: 11302: 11299: 11297: 11294: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11286: 11281: 11280: 11278: 11276: 11272: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11227: 11225: 11224: 11219: 11218: 11216: 11214: 11210: 11204: 11201: 11199: 11196: 11194: 11191: 11189: 11186: 11184: 11181: 11179: 11176: 11174: 11171: 11169: 11166: 11164: 11161: 11159: 11156: 11154: 11151: 11149: 11146: 11144: 11141: 11139: 11136: 11134: 11131: 11129: 11128: 11123: 11122: 11120: 11118: 11114: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11101: 11097: 11093: 11092:State Council 11081: 11076: 11072: 11071: 11066: 11062: 11058: 11057: 11050: 11046: 11041: 11032: 11027: 11025: 11020: 11018: 11013: 11012: 11009: 10993: 10990: 10988: 10985: 10982: 10979: 10978: 10976: 10974: 10970: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10953:Fugong County 10951: 10948: 10945: 10944: 10942: 10940: 10936: 10930: 10927: 10925: 10922: 10920: 10917: 10914: 10911: 10908: 10905: 10904: 10902: 10900: 10896: 10890: 10887: 10885: 10882: 10880: 10879:Yangbi County 10877: 10875: 10874:Heqing County 10872: 10870: 10867: 10865: 10864:Eryuan County 10862: 10860: 10857: 10855: 10852: 10850: 10847: 10845: 10842: 10840: 10837: 10834: 10831: 10830: 10828: 10826: 10822: 10816: 10815:Mengla County 10813: 10811: 10808: 10805: 10802: 10801: 10799: 10797: 10796:Xishuangbanna 10793: 10787: 10786:Funing County 10784: 10782: 10779: 10777: 10776:Qiubei County 10774: 10772: 10771:Maguan County 10769: 10767: 10766:Malipo County 10764: 10762: 10761:Xichou County 10759: 10757: 10754: 10751: 10748: 10747: 10745: 10743: 10739: 10733: 10730: 10728: 10725: 10723: 10720: 10718: 10717:Honghe County 10715: 10713: 10710: 10708: 10705: 10703: 10700: 10698: 10695: 10693: 10692:Lüchun County 10690: 10687: 10684: 10681: 10678: 10675: 10672: 10669: 10666: 10665: 10663: 10661: 10657: 10651: 10650:Wuding County 10648: 10646: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10631: 10630:Yao'an County 10628: 10626: 10625:Nanhua County 10623: 10621: 10618: 10616: 10613: 10610: 10607: 10604: 10601: 10600: 10598: 10596: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10583: 10573: 10570: 10568: 10567:Gengma County 10565: 10563: 10560: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10552:Yongde County 10550: 10548: 10545: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10535: 10534: 10532: 10530: 10526: 10520: 10519:Ximeng County 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10500: 10497: 10495: 10494:Jinggu County 10492: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10477: 10475: 10472: 10471: 10469: 10467: 10463: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10451:Yulong County 10449: 10447: 10444: 10442: 10439: 10437: 10434: 10433: 10431: 10429: 10425: 10419: 10418:Weixin County 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10393:Daguan County 10391: 10389: 10388:Yanjin County 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10378:Ludian County 10376: 10373: 10370: 10368: 10365: 10364: 10362: 10360: 10356: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10334: 10331: 10329: 10326: 10325: 10323: 10321: 10317: 10311: 10308: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10298: 10296: 10293: 10291: 10288: 10286: 10283: 10280: 10277: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10267: 10266: 10264: 10262: 10258: 10252: 10249: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10237: 10234: 10232: 10231:Fuyuan County 10229: 10226: 10223: 10221: 10218: 10216: 10213: 10211: 10208: 10207: 10205: 10203: 10199: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10187:Luquan County 10185: 10183: 10182:Shilin County 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10162: 10159: 10157: 10154: 10152: 10149: 10147: 10144: 10142: 10139: 10137: 10134: 10132: 10129: 10127: 10124: 10123: 10121: 10119: 10115: 10112: 10110: 10106: 10100: 10095: 10090: 10086: 10083: 10079: 10072: 10067: 10065: 10060: 10058: 10053: 10052: 10049: 10037: 10036: 10027: 10025: 10024: 10015: 10014: 10011: 10005: 10002: 10000: 9997: 9995: 9994:Dali Old Town 9992: 9990: 9987: 9986: 9984: 9980: 9974: 9973: 9969: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9951: 9947: 9945: 9944: 9940: 9938: 9935: 9933: 9930: 9928: 9925: 9923: 9922: 9918: 9916: 9915: 9911: 9909: 9908: 9904: 9902: 9901: 9897: 9895: 9892: 9890: 9887: 9885: 9882: 9880: 9877: 9875: 9874: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9859: 9857: 9855: 9851: 9845: 9842: 9840: 9837: 9836: 9834: 9832: 9828: 9822: 9819: 9817: 9814: 9813: 9811: 9809: 9805: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9791: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9768:Yangzong Lake 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9725: 9723: 9721: 9717: 9711: 9708: 9706: 9703: 9701: 9698: 9697: 9695: 9693: 9689: 9684: 9680: 9675: 9670: 9663: 9658: 9656: 9651: 9649: 9644: 9643: 9640: 9634: 9627: 9618: 9614: 9611: 9608: 9606: 9602: 9599: 9596: 9595: 9585: 9581: 9577: 9574: 9570: 9568: 9567:981-230-342-1 9564: 9560: 9556: 9553: 9550: 9547: 9546:Int Conf AIDS 9544: 9540: 9537: 9534: 9531: 9527: 9523: 9519: 9515: 9511: 9507: 9503: 9499: 9495: 9490: 9486: 9482: 9477: 9472: 9467: 9462: 9458: 9454: 9450: 9445: 9441: 9435: 9431: 9426: 9422: 9416: 9412: 9407: 9404: 9401: 9399: 9396: 9392: 9386: 9382: 9377: 9373: 9367: 9363: 9358: 9355: 9349: 9346: 9345: 9331: 9325: 9321: 9320: 9312: 9296: 9292: 9291:"Redirecting" 9286: 9270: 9266: 9262: 9256: 9240: 9236: 9232: 9226: 9210: 9206: 9200: 9184: 9180: 9172: 9153: 9149: 9145: 9141: 9137: 9133: 9129: 9125: 9121: 9117: 9110: 9103: 9099: 9096: 9091: 9075: 9071: 9065: 9049: 9045: 9039: 9023: 9019: 9013: 8997: 8993: 8987: 8979: 8973: 8957: 8953: 8946: 8930: 8926: 8918: 8902: 8898: 8892: 8876: 8872: 8868: 8862: 8855: 8851: 8848: 8843: 8827: 8823: 8817: 8801: 8797: 8791: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8758: 8742: 8738: 8734: 8726: 8710: 8706: 8700: 8684: 8680: 8676: 8670: 8654: 8650: 8646: 8639: 8623: 8619: 8613: 8607: 8603: 8600: 8595: 8593: 8576: 8572: 8566: 8564: 8562: 8545: 8541: 8537: 8530: 8514: 8510: 8506: 8499: 8484: 8480: 8474: 8459: 8455: 8449: 8441: 8437: 8433: 8429: 8425: 8421: 8417: 8413: 8409: 8405: 8397: 8389: 8383: 8379: 8372: 8365: 8361: 8358: 8353: 8345: 8341: 8335: 8329: 8324: 8309: 8305: 8297: 8282: 8278: 8270: 8254: 8250: 8244: 8228: 8224: 8218: 8202: 8198: 8194: 8188: 8172: 8168: 8162: 8146: 8142: 8136: 8120: 8116: 8110: 8094: 8090: 8083: 8077: 8076:1-59652-156-2 8073: 8067: 8051: 8047: 8046:Time magazine 8043: 8037: 8030: 8018: 8014: 8007: 8000: 7987: 7983: 7977: 7970: 7958: 7954: 7947: 7939: 7933: 7926: 7914: 7910: 7903: 7895: 7891: 7883: 7876: 7865: 7861: 7854: 7846: 7844:9781626430099 7840: 7836: 7832: 7825: 7818: 7812: 7808: 7804: 7797: 7782: 7778: 7771: 7763: 7759: 7755: 7749: 7745: 7738: 7730: 7726: 7722: 7720:9789812308375 7716: 7712: 7705: 7697: 7693: 7687: 7679: 7675: 7671: 7665: 7661: 7654: 7646: 7640: 7632: 7628: 7624: 7622:9781615301829 7618: 7614: 7609: 7608: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7587: 7581: 7577: 7571: 7556: 7552: 7545: 7538: 7533: 7526:(6): 124–131. 7525: 7521: 7517: 7510: 7502: 7498: 7491: 7476: 7472: 7471:"Fudian Bank" 7466: 7451: 7447: 7440: 7425: 7421: 7415: 7404: 7403: 7396: 7380: 7373: 7367: 7352: 7348: 7342: 7340: 7324: 7320: 7313: 7298: 7294: 7287: 7272: 7268: 7262: 7246: 7242: 7236: 7228: 7224: 7220: 7218: 7213: 7207: 7199: 7193: 7189: 7188:《云南统计年鉴－2023》 7182: 7174: 7168: 7164: 7151: 7145: 7137: 7131: 7100: 7096: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066:, an asteroid 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7056: 7052: 7041: 7031: 7028: 7025: 7022: 7019: 7016: 7013: 7012:Tsung-Dao Lee 7010: 7007: 7004: 7001: 6998: 6996:, philosopher 6995: 6992: 6989: 6986: 6983: 6980: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6969: 6966: 6963: 6960: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6952: 6946: 6943: 6940: 6937: 6934: 6930: 6927: 6924: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6909: 6906: 6903: 6900: 6897: 6894: 6891: 6888: 6885: 6882: 6879: 6876: 6873: 6870: 6867: 6864: 6861: 6858: 6855: 6852: 6849: 6847:, pipa player 6846: 6843: 6840: 6837: 6834: 6831: 6828: 6825: 6822: 6819: 6816: 6812: 6809: 6806: 6805:Chih-Kung Jen 6803: 6800: 6797: 6794: 6791: 6790: 6789: 6776: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6732: 6730: 6729: 6728: 6726: 6716: 6714: 6710: 6706: 6702: 6698: 6696: 6692: 6686: 6684: 6680: 6676: 6672: 6670: 6664: 6662: 6658: 6654: 6650: 6644: 6634: 6632: 6622: 6620: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6594: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6577: 6565: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6546: 6543: 6542: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6525: 6523: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6499: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6481: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6467: 6464: 6463: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6445: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6427: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6409: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6389: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6371: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6351: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6331: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6293: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6255: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6235: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6197: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6157: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6121: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6101: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6083: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6065: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6051: 6048: 6038: 6035: 6034: 6028: 6021: 6017: 6016:Mengla County 6013: 6009: 6006: 6003: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5981: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5952: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5930: 5920: 5911: 5902: 5890: 5878: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5796: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5753: 5749: 5745: 5744:thoroughfares 5737: 5732: 5723: 5721: 5716: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5707:Kunming Metro 5701:Local transit 5698: 5695: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5680: 5676: 5672: 5668: 5665:is the first 5664: 5659: 5657: 5656:Xishuangbanna 5653: 5652:Bian Mao Zhan 5649: 5645: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5622: 5612: 5599: 5592: 5588: 5585: 5581: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5562: 5559: 5555: 5552: 5548: 5547: 5546: 5540: 5536: 5532: 5528: 5525: 5522: 5519: 5515: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5507: 5501: 5498: 5497: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5481: 5479: 5478:Kunming Metro 5471: 5470:Kunming Metro 5467: 5462: 5461:Kunming Metro 5452: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5415: 5391:1,000 mm 5388: 5385: 5382: 5378: 5374: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5360: 5356: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5329: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5309: 5305: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5289: 5285: 5275: 5273: 5269: 5265: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5242: 5234: 5229: 5225: 5215: 5213: 5208: 5206: 5205:Xishuangbanna 5202: 5198: 5194: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5179: 5177: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5159: 5155: 5148:Air transport 5145: 5143: 5136: 5132: 5122: 5119:December 2011 5112: 5108: 5104: 5098: 5097: 5092:This section 5090: 5081: 5080: 5076: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5057: 5056:Suntech Power 5053: 5049: 5046: 5036: 5034: 5030: 5025: 5023: 5019: 5015: 5011: 5000: 4997: 4989: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4960: 4955:This section 4953: 4949: 4944: 4943: 4935: 4926: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4891: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4845: 4841: 4837: 4833: 4830: 4826: 4822: 4818: 4814: 4810: 4806: 4802: 4798: 4797:machine tools 4794: 4789: 4786: 4785:State Council 4781: 4779: 4775: 4771: 4767: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4742: 4740: 4736: 4727: 4717: 4714: 4706: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4682: 4681: 4677: 4672:This section 4670: 4666: 4661: 4660: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626:tennis courts 4625: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4609: 4608: 4600: 4598: 4594: 4593:Jack Nicklaus 4588: 4586: 4582: 4578: 4574: 4570: 4561: 4557: 4555: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4533: 4531: 4526: 4524: 4520: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4499: 4498:transport hub 4492:Panlong River 4490: 4481: 4479: 4474: 4459: 4456: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4430: 4420: 4418: 4413: 4404: 4391: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4364: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4347: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4334: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4321: 4317: 4314: 4311: 4308: 4304: 4297: 4295: 4292: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4278: 4277:Sōngmíng Xiàn 4274: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4244: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4201: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4177: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4163: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4116: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4103: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4089: 4086: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4049: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4036: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4019: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4006: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3989: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3959: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3933: 3930: 3925: 3923:Hanyu Pinyin 3922: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3898: 3897: 3889: 3888: 3880: 3879: 3871: 3870: 3862: 3861: 3853: 3852: 3844: 3843: 3837: 3836: 3830: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3802: 3801: 3795: 3794: 3779: 3774: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3748: 3746: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3717: 3711:(opened 1995) 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3678: 3673: 3671: 3661: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3646: 3644: 3643:Yuantong Park 3639: 3637: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3604: 3603:Western Hills 3601:(华亭寺) in the 3600: 3596: 3583: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3569: 3560: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3541:an earthquake 3538: 3534: 3529: 3527: 3523: 3517: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3486:Panlong River 3483: 3482:Panlong River 3478: 3471: 3466: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3414: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3390: 3387: 3384: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3373: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3346: 3343: 3342: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3276: 3274: 3273:nationalities 3270: 3266: 3256: 3254: 3250: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3214: 3212: 3202: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3181: 3176: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3133: 3130: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3078: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033:Mean monthly 3031: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2983: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2892: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2823: 2822:precipitation 2818: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2748: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2678: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2608: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2538: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2424: 2419: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2406: 2401: 2391: 2389: 2388:Shilin County 2385: 2380: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2341: 2338: 2323: 2317: 2313: 2306: 2295: 2286: 2284: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2264: 2261: 2256: 2254: 2249: 2247: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2213:Kasikorn Bank 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2185: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2139: 2118: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2102: 2097: 2095: 2094:Flying Tigers 2090: 2089: 2084: 2075: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2055: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2020: 2018: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1975: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1963: 1961: 1956: 1952: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1936:to Kunming's 1935: 1931: 1927: 1922: 1918: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1878: 1873: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1795: 1794:Yangtze River 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1770:Mengzi County 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1747: 1745: 1744:French Empire 1741: 1737: 1733: 1728: 1726: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1687:defeated the 1686: 1675: 1672: 1664: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1635: 1630:This section 1628: 1624: 1619: 1618: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1551: 1542: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1473:Early history 1469: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1386: 1382: 1381: 1370: 1368: 1367:luxury hotels 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1305:Golden Temple 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1225:Western China 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1198:Flying Tigers 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1162: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1040: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1007: 995: 993: 990: 986: 983: 979: 973: 968: 966: 962: 954: 952: 948: 940: 938: 934: 931: 927: 917: 915: 911: 908: 904: 898: 893: 891: 887: 879: 877: 873: 862: 860: 856: 848: 846: 842: 834: 832: 828: 820: 818: 814: 811: 807: 802: 798: 794: 790: 784: 778: 776: 772: 765: 760: 756: 751: 743: 740: 737: 733: 730: 727: 723: 719: 714: 710: 706: 696: 692: 689: 686: 684: 680: 672: 670: 666: 663: 660: 658: 657:ISO 3166 code 654: 651: 648: 646: 642: 636: 634: 630: 626: 622: 619: 617: 613: 607: 603: 600:111.2 billion 599: 595:754.1 billion 594: 591: 589: 586: • 584: 579: 576: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 555: 552: • 550: 546: 542: 538: 536: 533: • 531: 527: 523: 519: 517: 514: • 512: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 477: 474: • 472: 467: 463: 460: 457: • 455: 451: 449: 446: • 444: 441:Yan Zhengxiao 440: 437: 434: • 432: 428: 426: 425:CCP Secretary 423: • 421: 416: 411: 408: 404: 401: 398: 394: 389: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 307: 305: 301: 298: 295: 293: 289: 279: 275: 271: 269: 265: 261: 259: 255: 252: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 230: 200: 175: 166: 159: 154: 150: 138: 126: 112: 104: 98: 84: 76: 70: 60: 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12568: 12512: 12425: 12354: 12272: 12211: 12125: 12066:Shuangyashan 12044: 12035:Heilongjiang 12023: 12019: 12013: 12009: 12003: 11999: 11993: 11989: 11923: 11902: 11898: 11829:Pingdingshan 11812: 11741:Shijiazhuang 11740: 11718: 11714: 11707: 11703: 11696: 11692: 11685: 11681: 11674: 11670: 11663: 11659: 11653: 11649: 11643: 11639: 11633: 11629: 11623: 11619: 11613: 11609: 11603: 11599: 11593: 11589: 11583: 11579: 11573: 11569: 11548: 11487: 11370: 11346:Linxia (Hui) 11284: 11222: 11126: 11067: 11054: 10992:Weixi County 10987:Dêqên County 10727:Hekou County 10635:Dayao County 10300:Eshan County 10295:Yimen County 10251:Huize County 10167:Fumin County 10117: 10093: 10033: 10021: 9970: 9961:Shiping tofu 9948: 9941: 9919: 9912: 9905: 9898: 9871: 9748:Dianchi Lake 9743:Honghe River 9678: 9583: 9572: 9558: 9545: 9522:the original 9501: 9498:Modern China 9497: 9456: 9452: 9429: 9410: 9380: 9361: 9351:(in Chinese) 9347: 9318: 9311: 9299:. 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After the 2021: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1969: 1959: 1914: 1906:universities 1887: 1859: 1840: 1818: 1815: 1804: 1748: 1729: 1721: 1689:Yuan dynasty 1685:Ming dynasty 1682: 1667: 1658: 1643:Please help 1631: 1605: 1574:sinicization 1566:Yuan dynasty 1549: 1547: 1529: 1518: 1503: 1495:Dian Kingdom 1481:, India and 1476: 1443: 1441: 1437:Yuan dynasty 1424: 1420: 1413:Dian Kingdom 1400: 1384: 1378: 1376: 1351:Hongta Group 1348: 1309: 1257: 1206: 1182:World War II 1169: 1168: 1086:Hanyu Pinyin 1017:Former names 982:Southern Min 914:Romanization 817:Hanyu Pinyin 429:Liu Hongting 88:Beijing Road 18: 18987:Tiemenguan* 18900:Qingtongxia 18783:Shangri-La* 18194:Danjiangkou 17467:Wudalianchi 17309:Gongzhuling 16929:by province 16868:Gongzhuling 16701:Shennongjia 15668:Zhangjiajie 15057:Lianyungang 14688:Zhangjiakou 14670:Qinhuangdao 14641:by province 13151:Autonomous 12305:Lianyungang 12162:Zhangjiajie 11753:Qinhuangdao 11078: [ 10849:Midu County 10707:Luxi County 9966:Xuanwei ham 9788:Pearl River 9773:Yilong Lake 9753:Fuxian Lake 8747:19 November 8689:12 December 8659:17 February 8628:17 November 8581:23 December 8509:China Daily 8483:m.yunnan.cn 8259:23 December 8177:23 December 8125:23 December 7516:""昆明"得名来源考" 7190:. 中国统计出版社. 7014:, physicist 7008:, physicist 6994:Feng Youlan 6984:, physicist 6951:Diplomats: 6945:Zhu Youlang 6919:, physicist 6917:Anthony Zee 6905:Wang Hongni 6899:Tu Wei-ming 6833:He Yunchang 6827:Lamu Gatusa 6807:, physicist 6777:Netherlands 6522:Wagga Wagga 6514:2020-02-14 6502:Dietzenbach 6496:2017-09-11 6478:2016-03-27 6460:2015-02-06 6442:2014-03-25 6430:Schenectady 6424:2013-10-23 6417:West Bengal 6406:2013-07-08 6386:2013-05-10 6368:2012-04-19 6348:2011-10-17 6328:2011-07-27 6314:Polonnaruwa 6308:2011-06-08 6290:2008-12-01 6270:2008-09-18 6252:2005-08-18 6232:2003-08-11 6214:2001-05-10 6194:1999-06-07 6174:1997-09-25 6154:1988-08-14 6142:Wagga Wagga 6136:1986-05-15 6118:1985-05-14 6104:Chefchaouen 6098:1982-02-17 6080:1981-01-15 5679:Chiangkhong 5589:Kunming to 5582:Kunming to 5414:metre gauge 4848:papermaking 4844:woodworking 4811:(including 4809:automobiles 4793:engineering 3942:City Proper 3735:Qiongzhu Si 3727:Yuantong Si 3624:Daguan Park 3553:East Pagoda 3549:West Pagoda 3344:Population 3249:trial court 2167:Vietnam War 2048:Pacific War 2013:Nationalist 1879:government. 1843:treaty port 1526:Sui dynasty 1506:Han dynasty 1493:times. The 1409:Western Han 1407:during the 1106:ㄩㄣˊ ㄋㄢˊ ㄈㄨˇ 957:Gwan1-ming4 633:Postal code 610:US$ 13,008 464:Xiong Ruili 452:Liu Jiachen 413: [ 304:Admin units 224: / 212:102°42′34″E 19599:Categories 19182:Provinces: 18929:Alashankou 18599:Dujiangyan 18570:Wuzhishan* 18324:Xiangxiang 18294:Qianjiang* 18229:Zhongxiang 18168:Xiangcheng 17314:Shuangliao 17191:Wafangdian 17130:Manzhouli* 17005:Gaobeidian 16772:Tiemenguan 16558:Shangri-La 16322:Shizuishan 16041:Liupanshui 15710:Guangzhou* 15469:Zhengzhou* 15315:Jingdezhen 15007:Mudanjiang 14916:Changchun* 13509:Tiemenguan 13268:Shizuishan 13045:Dali (Bai) 12361:Jingdezhen 12091:Mudanjiang 11494:Liupanshui 10981:Shangri-La 10547:Yun County 10279:Chengjiang 9783:Yuan River 9758:Erhai Lake 9275:11 January 9245:11 January 9054:11 January 9028:11 January 9002:11 January 8715:7 December 8519:21 January 8167:"(Xinhua)" 8151:21 January 8056:3 December 8022:15 January 7992:15 January 7962:17 January 7918:15 January 7869:4 December 7864:民航资源网机场新闻 7816:0521243343 7669:0804723990 7356:19 January 7159:References 7024:Wu Ningkun 6990:, linguist 6988:Chen Yinke 6887:Tang Jiyao 6801:, botanist 6735:Bangladesh 6641:See also: 6296:Phnom Penh 6248:Bangladesh 6243:Chittagong 6238:Chittagong 6185:Chiang Mai 6180:Chiang Mai 6165:Cochabamba 6160:Cochabamba 6151:Australia 5793:See also: 5752:consulates 5748:Burma Road 5720:pedestrian 5593:, Myanmar. 5459:See also: 5355:Liupanshui 5222:See also: 5111:Wikivoyage 5073:See also: 4827:works and 4642:, home to 4624:Cuihu Park 4560:training. 4217:Fùmín Xiàn 4180:Ānníng Shì 4119:Jìnníng Qū 4057:1,602,279 4027:1,143,085 3992:Pánlóng Qū 3931:Area (km) 3926:Population 3610:Cuihu Park 3502:wastewater 3468:Dongfeng ( 3199:Geothermal 3195:short tons 3187:cubic feet 3169:mirabilite 3165:short tons 3150:phosphorus 3127:Source 1: 2896:(≥ 0.1 mm) 2365:Xiao River 2272:Chittagong 2191:Since the 2011:, but the 1862:Tang Jiyao 1847:university 1582:Marco Polo 1466:See also: 1444:Kunming Yi 1425:Kunming Yi 1421:Kunming Yi 1405:Erhai Lake 1401:Kunming Yi 1380:Kunming Yi 1363:high-rises 1336:South Asia 1271:, and its 1202:Burma Road 1121:Yün-nan-fu 1114:Wade–Giles 943:Gwān-mìhng 859:Wade–Giles 608:CN¥ 88,193 509:Population 391:Government 284: 279 209:25°02′47″N 19556:Hong Kong 19407:(PRC)¹ / 19314:Changchun 19254:Zhengzhou 19224:Guangzhou 19155:National: 18990:Shuanghe* 18878:Delingha* 18766:Jinghong* 18742:Chuxiong* 18738:Tengchong 18666:Kangding* 18649:Langzhong 18614:Chongzhou 18582:Dongfang* 18576:Wenchang* 18573:Qionghai* 18553:Pingxiang 18435:Lianjiang 18397:Guangdong 18374:Hongjiang 18364:Yuanjiang 18339:Changning 18279:Guangshui 18234:Yingcheng 18163:Yongcheng 18035:Rongcheng 17995:Shouguang 17887:Fengcheng 17824:Zhangping 17751:Mingguang 17746:Tianchang 17741:Tongcheng 17698:Jiangshan 17673:Shengzhou 17663:Tongxiang 17590:Jingjiang 17580:Yangzhong 17422:Tongjiang 17261:Xingcheng 17231:Dashiqiao 17211:Fengcheng 17169:Xilinhot* 17139:Zhalantun 16824:Dongchuan 16712:Wuzhishan 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4832:factories 4805:equipment 4770:phosphate 4703:June 2016 4674:does not 4510:Shangrila 4412:Yunnanese 4360:寻甸回族彝族自治县 4330:禄劝彝族苗族自治县 4082:Xīshān Qū 4052:Guāndù Qū 3835:Chenggong 3828:Dongchuan 3757:Panzhihua 3743:) in the 3664:Landmarks 3568:Jacaranda 3516:edifice. 3494:badminton 3490:taijiquan 3470:East Wind 3460:Cityscape 3347:5,542,394 3191:long tons 3173:Dongchuan 3161:long tons 3154:Rock salt 2345:Lake Dian 2316:Lake Dian 2289:Geography 2159:southwest 2147:Chongqing 2083:Ledo Road 2005:Chongqing 1910:Chongqing 1851:Chongqing 1836:Indochina 1831:(part of 1827:in north 1778:Indochina 1774:Red River 1732:Du Wenxiu 1709:Wu Shifan 1697:Wu Sangui 1661:June 2016 1632:does not 1598:Ta-li-fou 1491:Neolithic 1487:Lake Dian 1450:word of " 1429:Lake Dian 1373:Etymology 1249:Dian Lake 1229:Chongqing 998:Khun-bêng 645:Area code 621:UTC+08:00 616:Time zone 558:5,604,310 539:5,950,578 520:8,460,088 501:Elevation 342:Dongchuan 317:Chenggong 297:Chenggong 292:City seat 103:Lake Dian 19509:Tongzhou 19472:Yinchuan 19435:Hangzhou 19344:Shenyang 19334:Nanchang 19304:Changsha 19208:Jincheng 19205:(PRC) / 19094:instead. 18993:Kokdala* 18981:Wujiaqu* 18972:Shihezi* 18961:Tacheng* 18942:Kashgar* 18917:Changji* 18910:Xinjiang 18849:Dunhuang 18821:Hancheng 18816:Xingping 18777:Mangshi* 18763:Wenshan* 18686:Qingzhen 18669:Xichang* 18644:Emeishan 18639:Jiangyou 18624:Guanghan 18619:Jianyang 18609:Qionglai 18604:Pengzhou 18579:Wanning* 18523:Dongxing 18490:Lianzhou 18480:Yangchun 18470:Xingning 18410:Nanxiong 18384:Lianyuan 18354:Linxiang 18329:Shaoshan 18297:Tianmen* 18291:Xiantao* 18244:Hanchuan 18214:Laohekou 18209:Zhijiang 18204:Dangyang 18158:Dengzhou 18133:Mengzhou 18093:Dengfeng 18088:Xinzheng 18078:Xingyang 18030:Feicheng 18020:Zoucheng 17990:Zhucheng 17985:Qingzhou 17970:Zhaoyuan 17945:Tengzhou 17925:Jiaozhou 17920:Zhangqiu 17912:Shandong 17892:Zhangshu 17857:Ruichang 17814:Wuyishan 17794:Jinjiang 17713:Longquan 17693:Yongkang 17688:Dongyang 17610:Zhejiang 17525:Changshu 17500:Jiangyin 17477:Zhaodong 17457:Dongning 17437:Suifenhe 17392:Shangzhi 17369:Longjing 17329:Linjiang 17319:Meihekou 17256:Lingyuan 17206:Donggang 17201:Haicheng 17196:Zhuanghe 17178:Liaoning 17166:Erenhot* 17158:Ulanhot* 17154:Fengzhen 17126:Holingol 17088:Yuanping 17040:Shenzhou 17020:Huanghua 16995:Dingzhou 16990:Zhuozhou 16971:Qian'an* 16863:Meihekou 16777:Shuanghe 16739:Xinjiang 16732:Dongfang 16722:Wenchang 16717:Qionghai 16602:Xinjiang 16595:Delingha 16543:Jinghong 16528:Chuxiong 16491:Kangding 16448:Xilinhot 16347:Xinjiang 16337:Zhongwei 16270:Qingyang 16245:Tianshui 16235:Jinchang 16226:Lanzhou* 16209:Shangluo 16194:Hanzhong 16179:Xianyang 16143:Nyingchi 16133:Shigatse 16097:Zhaotong 16078:Kunming* 16037:Guiyang* 16000:Guang'an 15985:Nanchong 15975:Neijiang 15960:Mianyang 15936:Chengdu* 15888:Chongzuo 15824:Nanning* 15797:Chaozhou 15787:Dongguan 15782:Qingyuan 15752:Zhaoqing 15737:Jiangmen 15714:Shaoguan 15683:Yongzhou 15678:Chenzhou 15653:Shaoyang 15648:Hengyang 15643:Xiangtan 15612:Xianning 15567:Huangshi 15531:Shangqiu 15496:Xinxiang 15477:Luoyang* 15392:Dongying 15380:Qingdao* 15370:Shandong 15360:Shangrao 15325:Jiujiang 15274:Quanzhou 15195:Tongling 15181:Huainan* 15141:Zhoushan 15126:Shaoxing 15097:Zhejiang 15072:Yangzhou 15067:Yancheng 15034:Nanjing* 14968:Qiqihar* 14948:Baicheng 14943:Songyuan 14928:Liaoyuan 14894:Chaoyang 14879:Liaoyang 14836:Liaoning 14821:Bayannur 14806:Tongliao 14757:Yuncheng 14752:Jinzhong 14747:Shuozhou 14742:Jincheng 14737:Changzhi 14732:Yangquan 14725:Taiyuan* 14708:Hengshui 14703:Langfang 14698:Cangzhou 14597:Tangshan 14562:Jiujiang 14521:Yinchuan 14458:Nanchang 14423:Changsha 14386:Shenzhen 14381:Shenyang 14351:Hangzhou 14303:Shenzhen 14298:Shenyang 14242:Shanghai 14066:171,800 14042:176,000 14018:180,000 13994:186,300 13990:Jinghong 13970:189,300 13955:Chuxiong 13946:195,200 13931:Zhaotong 13922:202,000 13898:202,200 13874:228,000 13829:234,400 13751:Source: 13655:Shanghai 13549:Huyanghe 13519:Shuanghe 13372:Xinjiang 13327:Tongliao 13295:Mongolia 13283:Zhongwei 13262:Yinchuan 13242:Chongzuo 13123:Zhoushan 13108:Shaoxing 13080:Hangzhou 13070:Zhejiang 13005:Zhaotong 12949:Taizhong 12935:Gaoxiong 12889:Yuncheng 12884:Jinzhong 12879:Shuozhou 12874:Jincheng 12869:Changzhi 12864:Yangquan 12778:Dongying 12746:Shandong 12736:Shangluo 12721:Hanzhong 12706:Xianyang 12635:Guang'an 12620:Nanchong 12610:Neijiang 12595:Mianyang 12488:Chaoyang 12473:Liaoyang 12426:Shenyang 12416:Liaoning 12406:Shangrao 12371:Jiujiang 12355:Nanchang 12320:Yangzhou 12315:Yancheng 12248:Baicheng 12243:Songyuan 12228:Liaoyuan 12177:Yongzhou 12172:Chenzhou 12147:Shaoyang 12142:Hengyang 12137:Xiangtan 12126:Changsha 11975:Xianning 11965:Jingzhou 11930:Huangshi 11879:Shangqiu 11844:Xinxiang 11793:Hengshui 11788:Langfang 11783:Cangzhou 11748:Tangshan 11614:Dongfang 11594:Wenchang 11584:Qionghai 11453:Dongguan 11448:Qingyuan 11418:Zhaoqing 11403:Jiangmen 11383:Shaoguan 11378:Shenzhen 11331:Qingyang 11306:Tianshui 11296:Jinchang 11245:Quanzhou 11158:Tongling 11053:Notes: * 10804:Jinghong 10603:Chuxiong 10595:Chuxiong 10359:Zhaotong 10085:Province 10023:Category 9862:Barbeque 9778:Xi River 9705:Politics 9613:Archived 9601:Archived 9485:17040573 9209:Archived 9161:26 March 9140:16794944 9098:Archived 9048:ABC News 8996:ABC News 8962:9 August 8901:Archived 8881:29 April 8875:Archived 8850:Archived 8832:29 April 8800:Archived 8737:Mafengwo 8709:Archived 8653:Archived 8602:Archived 8575:Archived 8544:Archived 8513:Archived 8440:10350584 8360:Archived 8171:Archived 8119:Archived 8093:Archived 7932:cite web 7678:31970027 7480:8 August 7455:8 August 7245:Archived 7075:Zheng He 7037:See also 6935:explorer 6929:Zheng He 6893:Tong Yao 6857:Ma Yashu 6845:Liu Fang 6760:Thailand 6755:Malaysia 6740:Cambodia 6597:Military 6570:HIV/AIDS 6511:Germany 6435:New York 6364:Malaysia 6304:Cambodia 6267:Finland 6225:Taranaki 6205:Mandalay 6200:Mandalay 6190:Thailand 6129:Colorado 6073:Kanagawa 6068:Fujisawa 6059:Country 5683:Thailand 5569:Chuxiong 5556:Kunming– 5549:Kunming– 5539:Malaysia 5535:Thailand 5516:Kunming– 5409: in 5320:Haiphong 5268:seaports 5256:Thailand 4821:plastics 4523:dwarfism 4423:Language 4372:460,739 4342:378,881 4312:240,827 4282:410,929 4252:384,875 4222:149,506 4185:483,753 4154:260,744 4124:346,268 4093:1,091.8 4087:960,746 4063:2,531.2 4033:3,628.8 4022:Wǔhuá Qū 4003:1,136.9 3997:987,955 3973:1,273.5 3967:649,501 3867:Songming 3628:Dian Chi 3626:lies on 3219:camellia 3080:Percent 3075:2,240.9 2985:Average 2889:(39.02) 2820:Average 2367:and the 2276:Mandalay 2274:through 2246:renminbi 2205:Thailand 2088:The Hump 2054:The Hump 1966:Nanchang 1962:fighters 1960:Hawk III 1894:Shanghai 1825:Haiphong 1604:'s 1736 1602:Du Halde 1328:Thailand 1275:include 1227:, after 1213:latitude 1136:Yúnnánfǔ 1100:Bopomofo 1092:Yúnnánfǔ 951:Jyutping 921:Khuenmin 865:Kʻ 851:Kuenming 831:Bopomofo 662:CN-YN-01 461:Chairman 438:Chairman 436:Congress 367:Songming 246:Province 19605:Kunming 19529:Huangpu 19519:Yuzhong 19452:Nanning 19425:Kunming 19394:Taiyuan 19364:Chengdu 19324:Nanjing 19244:Guiyang 19234:Lanzhou 19166:Beijing 18984:Beitun* 18978:Tumxuk* 18948:Yining* 18939:Artush* 18887:Ningxia 18875:Golmud* 18865:Qinghai 18853:Linxia* 18808:Shaanxi 18780:Lushui* 18754:Kaiyuan 18745:Mengzi* 18733:Xuanwei 18700:Xingyi* 18696:Renhuai 18691:Chishui 18678:Guizhou 18663:Barkam* 18659:Wanyuan 18654:Huaying 18634:Mianzhu 18629:Shifang 18591:Sichuan 18528:Guiping 18510:Guangxi 18500:Luoding 18455:Huazhou 18450:Gaozhou 18445:Wuchuan 18440:Leizhou 18420:Kaiping 18415:Taishan 18405:Lechang 18388:Jishou* 18334:Leiyang 18314:Liuyang 18287:Lichuan 18264:Macheng 18249:Shishou 18224:Yicheng 18219:Zaoyang 18172:Jiyuan* 18153:Lingbao 18143:Changge 18128:Qinyang 18123:Huixian 18113:Linzhou 18055:Linqing 18050:Yucheng 18045:Laoling 18010:Changyi 17980:Haiyang 17965:Penglai 17960:Laizhou 17955:Laiyang 17950:Longkou 17844:Jiangxi 17819:Jian'ou 17804:Longhai 17784:Yong'an 17779:Changle 17756:Ningguo 17736:Jieshou 17703:Wenling 17653:Haining 17648:Yueqing 17638:Fenghua 17600:Xinghua 17595:Taixing 17575:Danyang 17565:Yizheng 17560:Dongtai 17540:Taicang 17535:Kunshan 17492:Jiangsu 17447:Ning'an 17397:Wuchang 17364:Hunchun 17294:Huadian 17251:Beipiao 17246:Kaiyuan 17226:Gaizhou 17221:Beizhen 17216:Linghai 17134:Yakeshi 17108:Fenyang 17098:Huozhou 17068:Gaoping 17063:Lucheng 16980:Nangong 16957:Jinzhou 16852:Wanxian 16843:Sichuan 16782:Kokdala 16762:Wujiaqu 16747:Shihezi 16727:Wanning 16696:Tianmen 16686:Xiantao 16646:Tacheng 16636:Kashgar 16606:Changji 16586:Qinghai 16553:Mangshi 16538:Wenshan 16503:Guizhou 16486:Xichang 16482:Sichuan 16443:Ulanhot 16358:Karamay 16354:Ürümqi* 16327:Wuzhong 16311:Ningxia 16301:Haidong 16297:Xining* 16290:Qinghai 16280:Longnan 16265:Jiuquan 16255:Zhangye 16158:Shaanxi 16148:Shannan 16112:Lincang 16102:Lijiang 16092:Baoshan 16061:Tongren 16030:Guizhou 16015:Bazhong 15990:Meishan 15970:Suining 15929:Sichuan 15919:Danzhou 15905:Haikou* 15858:Guigang 15853:Qinzhou 15828:Liuzhou 15817:Guangxi 15802:Jieyang 15767:Shanwei 15762:Meizhou 15757:Huizhou 15747:Maoming 15727:Shantou 15688:Huaihua 15663:Changde 15658:Yueyang 15638:Zhuzhou 15617:Suizhou 15602:Jinzhou 15597:Xiaogan 15592:Jingmen 15577:Yichang 15541:Zhoukou 15536:Xinyang 15526:Nanyang 15511:Xuchang 15501:Jiaozuo 15473:Kaifeng 15447:Binzhou 15402:Weifang 15340:Ganzhou 15335:Yingtan 15304:Jiangxi 15289:Longyan 15284:Nanping 15269:Sanming 15260:Xiamen* 15257:Fuzhou* 15235:Chizhou 15210:Chuzhou 15190:Huaibei 15146:Tāizhou 15116:Jiaxing 15111:Wenzhou 15107:Ningbo* 15082:Tàizhou 15062:Huai'an 15052:Nantong 15048:Suzhou* 15040:Xuzhou* 15027:Jiangsu 15002:Qitaihe 14997:Jiamusi 14965:Harbin* 14938:Baishan 14933:Tonghua 14899:Huludao 14889:Tieling 14869:Yingkou 14864:Jinzhou 14859:Dandong 14852:Fushun* 14849:Anshan* 14846:Dalian* 14826:Ulanqab 14801:Chifeng 14792:Baotou* 14789:Hohhot* 14772:Lüliang 14762:Xinzhou 14728:Datong* 14693:Chengde 14683:Baoding 14678:Xingtai 14674:Handan* 14587:Qiqihar 14582:Luoyang 14572:Huainan 14511:Nanning 14468:Taiyuan 14453:Lanzhou 14448:Kunming 14433:Guiyang 14376:Qingdao 14366:Nanjing 14336:Chengdu 14293:Nanjing 14288:Chengdu 14247:Tianjin 14227:Beijing 14157:Chengyu 14055:272,500 14031:290,100 14027:Xuanwei 14007:293,200 13983:313,800 13966:Lijiang 13959:319,000 13942:Lincang 13935:319,800 13911:355,500 13907:Baoshan 13894:Kaiyuan 13887:384,700 13863:792,500 13849:Baoshan 13825:Wenshan 13814:Kunming 13796:Kunming 13650:Tianjin 13645:Beijing 13601:Shannan 13559:Xinxing 13529:Kokdala 13489:Wujiaqu 13459:Shihezi 13388:Karamay 13347:Ulanqab 13273:Wuzhong 13252:Ningxia 13212:Guigang 13207:Qinzhou 13182:Liuzhou 13176:Nanning 13166:Guangxi 13153:regions 13128:Taizhou 13098:Jiaxing 13093:Wenzhou 13020:Lincang 13010:Lijiang 13000:Baoshan 12984:Kunming 12963:Taoyuan 12904:Lüliang 12894:Xinzhou 12853:Taiyuan 12828:Binzhou 12788:Weifang 12763:Qingdao 12680:Shaanxi 12645:Bazhong 12625:Meishan 12605:Suining 12569:Chengdu 12559:Sichuan 12519:Haidong 12503:Qinghai 12493:Huludao 12483:Tieling 12463:Yingkou 12458:Jinzhou 12453:Dandong 12386:Ganzhou 12381:Yingtan 12345:Jiangxi 12330:Taizhou 12310:Huai'an 12300:Nantong 12273:Nanjing 12263:Jiangsu 12238:Baishan 12233:Tonghua 12182:Huaihua 12157:Changde 12152:Yueyang 12132:Zhuzhou 12086:Qitaihe 12081:Jiamusi 12051:Qiqihar 12014:Tianmen 11994:Xiantao 11980:Suizhou 11960:Xiaogan 11955:Jingmen 11940:Yichang 11889:Zhoukou 11884:Xinyang 11874:Nanyang 11859:Xuchang 11849:Jiaozuo 11824:Luoyang 11819:Kaifeng 11778:Chengde 11768:Baoding 11763:Xingtai 11604:Wanning 11560:Danzhou 11514:Tongren 11488:Guiyang 11478:Guizhou 11463:Jieyang 11438:Shanwei 11428:Meizhou 11423:Huizhou 11413:Maoming 11393:Shantou 11341:Longnan 11326:Jiuquan 11316:Zhangye 11285:Lanzhou 11260:Longyan 11255:Nanping 11240:Sanming 11198:Chizhou 11173:Chuzhou 11153:Huaibei 11143:Huainan 10939:Nujiang 10907:Mangshi 10750:Wenshan 10742:Wenshan 10680:Kaiyuan 10529:Lincang 10428:Lijiang 10320:Baoshan 10225:Xuanwei 10118:Kunming 10099:capital 10094:Kunming 10035:Commons 9921:Mi xian 9894:Hot pot 9854:Cuisine 9831:Culture 9710:Economy 9700:History 9692:General 9683:capital 9679:Kunming 9476:1617105 9301:30 June 9215:22 July 9189:22 July 9080:22 July 8907:22 July 8806:25 July 8780:1 March 8412:Bibcode 8303:中国气象数据网 8207:2 March 7860:"民航资源网" 7429:11 June 7149:Kūnmíng 7136:Chinese 6765:Vietnam 6655:to the 6615:Myanmar 6605:of the 6489:Olomouc 6484:Olomouc 6475:France 6456:Vietnam 6448:Da Nang 6412:Kolkata 6392:Pokhara 6383:Turkey 6379:Antalya 6374:Antalya 6359:Sarawak 6354:Kuching 6286:Myanmar 6210:Myanmar 6170:Bolivia 6114:Morocco 6056:Region 6012:Menglun 5764:highway 5738:in 2022 5687:Bangkok 5644:Vietnam 5638:Yunnan. 5625:Lijiang 5584:Kolkata 5551:Chengdu 5518:Nanning 5426:Vietnam 5404:⁄ 5363:Guiyang 5316:Lao Cai 5304:Guangxi 5296:Guizhou 5288:Sichuan 5260:Vietnam 5218:Highway 5101:Please 5018:Sichuan 5014:Guizhou 4978:removed 4963:sources 4923:tobacco 4829:textile 4695:removed 4680:sources 4655:Economy 4506:Lijiang 4484:Tourism 4417:huadeng 4300:石林彝族自治县 3934:Density 3894:Xundian 3858:Yiliang 3842:Jinning 3807:Panlong 3634:in the 3572:Algeria 3522:orchids 3377:43,998 3353:158,384 3350:444,261 3339:Others 3184:billion 3158:billion 2884:(0.54) 2879:(1.19) 2874:(3.24) 2869:(4.70) 2864:(7.71) 2859:(8.49) 2854:(6.81) 2849:(3.15) 2844:(1.00) 2839:(0.77) 2834:(0.47) 2829:(0.94) 2815:(18.0) 2810:(18.0) 2805:(27.7) 2800:(32.2) 2795:(41.7) 2790:(50.7) 2785:(50.2) 2780:(47.8) 2775:(41.2) 2770:(31.6) 2765:(22.6) 2760:(27.3) 2755:(21.7) 2745:(52.9) 2740:(40.6) 2735:(46.8) 2730:(55.2) 2725:(60.3) 2720:(63.0) 2715:(63.7) 2710:(63.1) 2705:(58.8) 2700:(53.6) 2695:(48.0) 2690:(42.4) 2685:(39.2) 2675:(60.8) 2670:(49.1) 2665:(54.5) 2660:(61.2) 2655:(65.8) 2650:(68.4) 2645:(68.9) 2640:(69.3) 2635:(67.3) 2630:(64.0) 2625:(58.6) 2620:(52.7) 2615:(48.7) 2605:(74.3) 2600:(60.8) 2595:(65.7) 2590:(70.0) 2585:(74.3) 2580:(77.0) 2575:(76.6) 2570:(77.7) 2565:(77.4) 2560:(75.7) 2555:(71.2) 2550:(65.3) 2545:(61.3) 2535:(91.2) 2530:(77.2) 2525:(79.5) 2520:(84.4) 2515:(86.7) 2510:(87.6) 2505:(87.8) 2500:(90.5) 2495:(91.2) 2490:(89.8) 2485:(83.8) 2480:(78.8) 2475:(75.2) 2394:Climate 2307:, 1954) 2197:tourism 2157:in the 2155:Guiyang 2151:Chengdu 2024:Nanning 1983:at the 1917:Nanjing 1902:Taiyuan 1898:Nanking 1855:Guiyang 1829:Vietnam 1782:Guiyang 1772:to the 1766:Myanmar 1653:removed 1638:sources 1600:" from 1578:cowries 1550:Tuodong 1530:Kunzhou 1462:History 1454:" and " 1448:cognate 1324:Myanmar 1316:Vietnam 1245:Jinning 1233:Chengdu 1192:of the 1170:Kunming 989:Hokkien 882:Kunmíng 867:un-ming 823:Kūnmíng 775:Chinese 753:Kunming 716:Symbols 694:Website 683:Climate 382:Xundian 362:Yiliang 352:Jinning 322:Panlong 277:Settled 237:Country 187:Kunming 28:Kunming 19482:Ürümqi 19462:Hohhot 19405:Taipei 19354:Xining 19294:Harbin 19284:Haikou 19203:Fuzhou 19176:Taipei 19088:Taiwan 19015:(none) 19006:Taiwan 18996:Kunyu* 18969:Altay* 18957:Korgas 18952:Kuytun 18945:Hotan* 18933:Korla* 18921:Fukang 18895:Lingwu 18872:Yushu* 18856:Hezuo* 18826:Huayin 18799:(none) 18728:Anning 18720:Yunnan 18710:Fuquan 18706:Duyun* 18703:Kaili* 18563:Hainan 18548:Heshan 18543:Yizhou 18538:Jingxi 18533:Beiliu 18495:Puning 18485:Yingde 18475:Lufeng 18430:Enping 18425:Heshan 18369:Zixing 18359:Jinshi 18344:Wugang 18319:Liling 18283:Enshi* 18259:Songzi 18254:Honghu 18138:Yuzhou 18118:Weihui 18108:Ruzhou 18103:Wugang 18098:Yanshi 18073:Gongyi 18040:Rushan 18025:Xintai 17935:Pingdu 17902:Dexing 17897:Gao'an 17877:Ruijin 17867:Lushan 17852:Leping 17834:Fuding 17809:Shaowu 17799:Nan'an 17789:Shishi 17774:Fuqing 17766:Fujian 17731:Chaohu 17708:Linhai 17658:Pinghu 17643:Rui'an 17623:Lin'an 17618:Jiande 17585:Jurong 17570:Gaoyou 17555:Haimen 17545:Qidong 17520:Liyang 17515:Pizhou 17505:Yixing 17482:Hailun 17462:Bei'an 17452:Muling 17442:Hailin 17432:Fuyuan 17412:Mishan 17374:Helong 17359:Dunhua 17339:Taonan 17304:Panshi 17299:Shulan 17289:Jiaohe 17236:Dengta 17186:Xinmin 17103:Xiaoyi 17078:Yongji 17073:Jiexiu 17058:Gujiao 17050:Shanxi 17030:Bazhou 17025:Hejian 17015:Renqiu 16967:Zunhua 16847:Fuling 16833:Shashi 16828:Yunnan 16806:Chaohu 16767:Beitun 16757:Tumxuk 16708:Hainan 16672:Jiyuan 16626:Artush 16621:Yining 16574:Linxia 16563:Lushui 16533:Mengzi 16524:Yunnan 16507:Xingyi 16496:Barkam 16472:Jishou 16388:(none) 16379:Taiwan 16363:Turpan 16332:Guyuan 16275:Dingxi 16240:Baiyin 16204:Ankang 16189:Yan'an 16184:Weinan 16165:Xi'an* 16138:Chamdo 16129:Lhasa* 16082:Qujing 16071:Yunnan 16051:Anshun 16020:Ziyang 16005:Dazhou 15980:Leshan 15955:Deyang 15950:Luzhou 15940:Zigong 15914:Sansha 15898:Hainan 15883:Laibin 15873:Hezhou 15843:Beihai 15838:Wuzhou 15833:Guilin 15772:Heyuan 15732:Foshan 15722:Zhuhai 15673:Yiyang 15572:Shiyan 15563:Wuhan* 15506:Puyang 15486:Anyang 15437:Dezhou 15422:Rizhao 15417:Weihai 15412:Tai'an 15407:Jining 15397:Yantai 15377:Jinan* 15355:Fǔzhou 15350:Yíchun 15294:Ningde 15264:Putian 15250:Fujian 15230:Bozhou 15220:Sùzhou 15215:Fuyang 15200:Anqing 15177:Bengbu 15168:Hefei* 15151:Lishui 15136:Quzhou 15131:Jinhua 15121:Huzhou 15087:Suqian 15017:Suihua 14992:Yīchun 14987:Daqing 14977:Hegang 14923:Siping 14884:Panjin 14855:Benxi* 14767:Linfen 14718:Shanxi 14607:Xuzhou 14592:Suzhou 14567:Handan 14557:Fushun 14552:Datong 14542:Baotou 14537:Anshan 14516:Ürümqi 14501:Hohhot 14484:Taibei 14473:Xining 14438:Haikou 14428:Fuzhou 14396:Xiamen 14371:Ningbo 14356:Harbin 14341:Dalian 14051:Anning 14003:Mengzi 13859:Qujing 13806:Qujing 13499:Beitun 13479:Tumxuk 13393:Turpan 13382:Ürümqi 13312:Baotou 13305:Hohhot 13293:Inner 13278:Guyuan 13237:Laibin 13227:Hezhou 13197:Beihai 13192:Wuzhou 13187:Guilin 13133:Lishui 13118:Quzhou 13113:Jinhua 13103:Huzhou 13087:Ningbo 12990:Qujing 12974:Yunnan 12956:Tainan 12942:Xinbei 12927:Taibei 12915:Taiwan 12899:Linfen 12859:Datong 12843:Shanxi 12818:Dezhou 12808:Rizhao 12803:Weihai 12798:Tai'an 12793:Jining 12783:Yantai 12731:Ankang 12716:Yan'an 12711:Weinan 12650:Ziyang 12640:Dazhou 12615:Leshan 12590:Deyang 12585:Luzhou 12575:Zigong 12513:Xining 12478:Panjin 12443:Fushun 12438:Anshan 12433:Dalian 12401:Fuzhou 12396:Yichun 12335:Suqian 12295:Suzhou 12284:Xuzhou 12223:Siping 12167:Yiyang 12101:Suihua 12076:Yichun 12071:Daqing 12061:Hegang 12045:Harbin 11935:Shiyan 11903:Jiyuan 11854:Puyang 11834:Anyang 11758:Handan 11565:Sansha 11549:Haikou 11539:Hainan 11504:Anshun 11443:Heyuan 11398:Foshan 11388:Zhuhai 11336:Dingxi 11301:Baiyin 11265:Ningde 11235:Putian 11230:Xiamen 11223:Fuzhou 11213:Fujian 11193:Bozhou 11183:Suzhou 11178:Fuyang 11163:Anqing 11138:Bengbu 10947:Lushui 10899:Dehong 10668:Mengzi 10660:Honghe 10609:Lufeng 10372:Shuifu 10202:Qujing 10161:Anning 10082:Yunnan 9950:Rushan 9943:Rubing 9914:Mi gan 9873:Erkuai 9728:Cities 9671:topics 9669:Yunnan 9586:(2000) 9565: 9516: 9483: 9473: 9459:: 13. 9436: 9417: 9387: 9368: 9326: 9148:352971 9146: 9138: 8550:13 May 8488:9 June 8463:9 June 8438: 8430: 8384: 8099:7 June 8074: 7999:China. 7841: 7813: 7786:2 June 7760: 7750: 7727: 7717: 7676: 7666: 7629: 7619: 7582: 7560:2 June 7328:7 June 7302:7 June 7276:7 June 7251:17 May 7217:Lexico 7194: 7146:: 7144:pinyin 7138:: 6939:Zhu De 6863:Nie Er 6695:heroin 6675:Heroin 6528:Health 6507:Hessen 6466:Grasse 6421:India 6281:Yangon 6276:Yangon 6124:Denver 6091:Zürich 6086:Zürich 6077:Japan 5945:Harbin 5931:, aka 5899:昆明理工大学 5887:云南师范大学 5849:(1922) 5818:(1925) 5571:, and 5565:Qujing 5537:, and 5359:Anshun 5298:, and 5060:Shilin 4836:plants 4825:cement 4819:, and 4746:copper 4536:Sports 4378:128.4 4375:3,588 4345:4,234 4318:143.3 4315:1,680 4288:497.5 4255:1,913 4225:1,060 4191:371.2 4188:1,303 4166:Anning 4160:139.7 4157:1,866 4130:259.0 4127:1,337 3936:(/km) 3906:(city) 3903:Anning 3896:County 3887:County 3885:Luquan 3878:County 3876:Shilin 3869:County 3860:County 3851:County 3821:Xishan 3814:Guandu 3614:Nie Er 3545:mosque 3498:sewage 3374:11,010 3371:19,756 3368:20,831 3365:23,283 3362:25,807 3359:59,925 3356:82,560 3320:Zhuang 3239:orchid 3227:azalea 3167:) and 3072:195.4 3069:191.5 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