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543:"Lacka Brama, którą latopis wymienia w 1151 - była jedną z czterach głównych bram tzw. grodu Jarosława (były jeszcze Węgierska, Złota w następnych doszła również Żydowska), która prowadziła na płd. wsch., w kierunku uroczyska Ugorskie. Goranin. Latopis kijowski 1118-1158. 1995; "już w grodzie Jarosława przy bramie lackiej istniała Lacka Słoboda - dzielnica, Polaków, obok dzielnicy Niemców i Włochów, a przy cerkwi Mikołaja - targowa osada węgierska" T.M. Trajdos. Kościół Katolicki na ziemiach ruskich Korony i Litwy za panowania Władysława II Jagiełły, 1386-1434. (
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Reconstruction of the monument reproduces the segments of the shaft adjoining to the gate. On the outside they have suspended slopes. At the top of the shaft there are wooden bunks. On the ends conventionally shown internal structures. From the city side on the facade there are warehouses. Inside the
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The next day the
Mongols surrounded the city, but they concentrated their catapults against Kyiv's obvious weak point—the battlements that flanked the Polish Gate, the only part of the city walls constructed of wood. Thomas J. Craughwell . The Rise and Fall of the Second Largest Empire in History.
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tr. ""Lacka Brama, mentioned in the chronicle in 1151 - was one of the four main gates of the so-called Jarosław's stronghold (there were also
Hungarian gates, and a Jewish one in the next ones), leading to the south-east, towards the Ugorskie wilderness. Goranin. Chronicle of Kiev 1118-1158. 1995;
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The bell chapel is reproduced in the form of a three-nave four-pillar single-dome temple. In the architectural decoration of the facades used ornaments from the brick, typical for the ancient buildings of that period. The floor of the church is decorated with a mosaic, the picture of which is based
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Later, the
Southern Gate became known as the Great Gate of Kyiv. After the Blahovist Church (Church of the Annunciation) was built next to the gate, its golden domes became a prominent landmark easily visible from outside the city. Since then, the gateway has been referred to as the Golden Gate of
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had the ruins excavated and an initial survey for their conservation was undertaken. Further works in the 1970s added an adjacent pavilion, housing a museum of the gate. In the museum, visitors can learn about the history of construction of the Golden gate as well as ancient Kyiv.
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546:"Lacka Słoboda - a district of Poles, next to the district of Germans and Italians, and at the church of St. Nicholas - a Hungarian market settlement" TM Trajdos. in the Ruthenian lands of the Crown and Lithuania during the reign of Władysław II Jagiełło, 1386-1434."
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In 1982, it was rebuilt completely by the Soviet authorities, though no images of the original gates have survived. The decision has been immensely controversial because there were many competing reconstructions of what the original gate might have looked like.
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of that period (1146-1151) mention is frequently made of the "Jewish gate" in Kyiv. In 1124, the Jewish quarter of Kyiv was destroyed by fire. S. M. Dubnow, Simon Dubnow, Israel
Friedlaender. History of the Jews in Russia and Poland. 2001. p.
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Kyiv. The gate's passageway was about 12 metres (40 ft) high and 6 metres (20 ft) wide. For almost half a millennium, it served as the city's
Triumphal Arch, a prominent symbol of Kyiv. Reputedly, it was modeled on the
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In addition to mentioning the construction of the church above the passage of the Golden Gate in the chronicle, it is also mentioned in
Metropolitan Ilarion's "Word of Law and Grace" of the Golden Gate.
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restored shaft segments there is an exposition of the Museum of the Golden Gate and the stairs leading to the balcony, from which a magnificent panorama of the city is visible.
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was created in the second half of the 19th century. Botanical natural monument was created by the decision of the Kyiv executive committee № 363 20 March 1972.
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in 1018, it is now regarded a legend. Originally named simply the
Southern Gate, it was one of the three main entrances to the walled city, along with the
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and Jewish) Gates. The last two have not survived. The stone fortifications stretched for only 3.5 km. The fortification of the
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Gate Church had to serve "the heavenly protection of the city", but was also a regular church – people arrived to pray there.
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was unveiled near the west end face of the Golden Gate. It is an enlarged bronze copy of an experimental figuring by
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station was opened nearby to the landmark. Its architectural assemble is based on the internal decorations of
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and where the
Lechitic Gate was located. From there, the moat followed what is now Kostyol Street, skirting
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The rebuilt structure on the corner of
Volodymyr street and Yaroslaviv Val Street contains a branch of the
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was erected. Mentions of an older construction, such as the one presented on a painting by
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1982 reconstruction of the Golden Gate, pictured in 2018 after major renovations
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Remnants of the old Golden Gate in the 1970s, prior to its reconstruction.
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The Word of Law and dar / / History of
Philosophy of Ukraine: Hestomatyya
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and continuing along today's Zhytomyr Street toward the Jewish Gates (at
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Modern history accepts this gateway as one of three constructed by
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at Kyiv, in a legendary moment of hitting the Golden Gate with the
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Architectural monuments of Ukraine of national importance in Kyiv
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National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War
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Exhibition of rolling stock of historical locomotives and wagons
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National Museum of Folk Architecture and Folkways of Ukraine
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10.5 m (34 ft) wide x 32 m (105 ft) high
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National Museum-Preserve of Ukrainian military achievements
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Nikitenko, L. G.; Ivakin, L. G.; Kirkevich, V.G. (2011).
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In 1982, the gate was completely reconstructed for the
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Museum of Theatre, Music and Cinema Arts of Ukraine
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934:The Museum of the History of Kyiv Transportation
300:the intervention in the Kyivan succession crisis
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298:striking the Golden Gate with his sword during
350:city where one of the Monomakh's descendants,
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377:The view of the gate from the "city side"
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605:. Kyiv: Kyiv-Mohyla. pp. 339–341.
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215:. The structure was dismantled in the
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918:St Nicholas Roman Catholic Cathedral
494:'s project for another gate in Kyiv.
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877:Ukrainian National Chernobyl Museum
794:National Folk Decorative Art Museum
388:In 1989, with the expansion of the
228:National Sanctuary "Sophia of Kyiv"
207:. It was named in imitation of the
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16:Historic landmark in Kyiv, Ukraine
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691:National Reserve "Sophia of Kyiv"
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862:Museum of Soviet Occupation
513:"Golden Gate Kiev, Ukraine"
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51:For the metro station, see
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1172:1500th anniversary of Kyiv
575:. Kyiv: Lybid. p. 21.
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383:1500th anniversary of Kyiv
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588:Orthodox Shrines of Kiev
472:Golden Gates in Vladimir
415:Church above the passage
1037:Mikhail Bulgakov Museum
645:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
427:Interior of Golden Gate
320:St. Michael's Monastery
263:Sviatopolk the Accursed
908:Saint Sophia Cathedral
702:Saint Sophia Cathedral
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365:In 1832, Metropolitan
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288:Saint Sophia Cathedral
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656:- History of the gate
636:- History of the gate
571:Bondar, S.V. (1993).
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37:50.44889°N 30.51333°E
1098:Kyiv Pharmacy Museum
1082:State Museum of Toys
1067:Pavlo Tychyna Museum
1032:Maksym Rylsky Museum
712:St Cyril's Monastery
628:at Wikimedia Commons
352:Andrei I Bogolyubsky
296:Bolesław I of Poland
259:Bolesław I of Poland
135:Construction started
106:Volodymyrska St, 40А
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898:Kyiv Pechersk Lavra
847:Kyiv History Museum
784:Ivan Honchar Museum
717:Golden Gate of Kyiv
316:Independence Square
271:sword. Painting by
177:Golden Gate of Kyiv
82:General information
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626:Golden Gate (Kyiv)
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324:Lviv Square
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217:Middle Ages
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1166:Categories
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390:Kyiv Metro
268:Szczerbiec
244:Kyiv Metro
161:Dimensions
28:30°30′48″E
25:50°26′56″N
633:Kiev Info
356:Batu Khan
190:romanized
181:Ukrainian
143:Completed
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560:page 184
466:See also
367:Eugenius
348:Vladimir
312:Old Kyiv
294:of king
238:and the
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835:History
768:Ukraine
642:at the
529:In the
250:History
242:of the
236:theater
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122:Ukraine
119:Country
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558:2010.
548:) 1982
447:Square
308:Polish
304:Ladski
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