498:
129:
say that from Kells alone "three thousand men or more were taken captive and a great spoil of cattle and horses and gold and silver was taken away". The prisoners would be ransomed or sold into slavery, the cattle would feed Dublin as the city depended on importing mature beasts, and the rest would
133:
Neither walls nor money nor soldiers were of any protection when, as the annals report, plague appeared in Dublin later in 951. This is described as
405:
108:, on 30 November 950. Although Ruaidrí and one of his sons were killed in the battle, Gofraid was heavily defeated and fled. The
374:
314:
765:
497:
601:
666:
353:
335:
118:
claim as many as six thousand. It may be that
Congalach betrayed Gofraid, as some sources present him as the victor.
591:
398:
89:, in 948. The men of Dublin suffered heavy losses in this battle, over a thousand being killed or captured.
616:
92:
An even bloodier defeat followed in 950 when
Gofraid allied with Congalach against the would-be High King
82:
750:
197:
676:
93:
147:
Gofraid was among the dead, and his death is reported as divine vengeance for the sacking of Kells.
391:
686:
611:
581:
571:
273:
530:
78:
760:
621:
671:
661:
638:
465:
596:
717:
701:
606:
586:
86:
681:
470:
454:
8:
755:
722:
712:
691:
328:
Viking
Pirates and Christian Princes: Dynasty, Religion, and Empire in the North Atlantic
520:
43:
555:
540:
487:
448:
151:
143:
114:
say that some two thousand of the Dublin force were killed, while other, less reliable
27:
17:
707:
696:
576:
632:
550:
525:
437:
414:
370:
349:
331:
310:
287:
110:
428:
655:
323:
515:
369:, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press,
475:
291:
122:
39:
281:
744:
627:
63:
51:
481:
195:, s.a. 950, states "Congalach son of Máel Mithig was the victor". The late
115:
105:
545:
169:
Other forms of the name include
Gothfrith, Guthfrith, Godred, and Godfrey.
101:
59:
362:
55:
307:
Viking Kings of
Britain and Ireland: The Dynasty of Ívarr to A.D. 1014
138:
121:
Gofraid's fortunes improved in 951. Raids from Dublin targeted the
34:
460:
383:
134:
67:
433:
47:
443:
280:
Doherty, Charles; Harrison, B. (2004), "Ruaidrí ua Canannáin",
205:—heir apparent—of Dublin, called Ímar, was killed:
74:
96:. Gofraid attacked Ruaidrí at an unidentified place called
269:
178:
Downham, pp. 47 & 254; Hudson, p. 37; Woolf, p. 189.
187:Downham, pp. 47 & 254; Hudson, p. 37; Doherty;
742:
348:, Longman History of Ireland, London: Longman,
279:
125:and other churches in the Irish midlands. The
399:
406:
392:
231:Downham, pp. 47 & 254; Hudson, p. 37;
218:Downham, pp. 47 & 254; Hudson, p. 37;
343:
222:, s.a. 951; Ó Cróinín, pp. 258–259.
154:succeeded him as king in Dublin in 952.
16:For his late 11th-century namesake, see
304:
283:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
743:
322:
33:
387:
367:From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070
361:
346:Early Medieval Ireland 400–1200
330:, New York: Oxford University Press,
270:CELT: The Corpus of Electronic Texts
54:kindred which dominated much of the
413:
268:are available with translations at
35:[ˈɡuðˌrøðz̠ˈsiɣˌtryɡːsˌson]
13:
496:
14:
777:
602:Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill
130:strengthen the city's defences.
225:
212:
181:
172:
163:
1:
501:Sigtrygg Silkbeard (989–1029)
249:
209:, s.a. 948; Downham, p. 259.
7:
766:10th-century Irish monarchs
77:on the death of his cousin
10:
782:
344:Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (1995),
262:Annals of the Four Masters
241:Annals of the Four Masters
207:Annals of the Four Masters
198:Annals of the Four Masters
15:
731:
677:Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair
648:
564:
508:
494:
421:
83:Congalach mac Máel Mithig
733:^ Disputed * Speculative
592:Diarmait mac Máel na mBó
157:
100:, somewhere between the
73:Gofraid became ruler of
46:and a great-grandson of
687:Conchobar Ua Conchobair
305:Downham, Clare (2007),
274:University College Cork
502:
309:, Edinburgh: Dunedin,
292:10.1093/ref:odnb/50131
597:Toirdelbach Ua Briain
500:
70:in the 10th century.
607:Domnall mac Murchada
587:Murchad mac Diarmata
531:Blácaire mac Gofraid
94:Ruaidrí ua Canannáin
87:High King of Ireland
81:in a battle against
79:Blácaire mac Gofrith
42:. He was the son of
31:Guðrøðr Sigtryggsson
692:Conchobar Ua Briain
672:Domnall Gerrlámhach
662:Domnall Gerrlámhach
639:Domnall Gerrlámhach
536:Gofraid mac Sitriuc
466:Sichfrith mac Ímair
141:. According to the
24:Gofraid mac Sitriuc
751:Monarchs of Dublin
718:Gofraid mac Amlaíb
556:Sigtrygg Silkbeard
526:Amlaíb mac Gofraid
503:
266:Chronicon Scotorum
237:Chronicon Scotorum
193:Chronicon Scotorum
150:Gofraid's brother
144:Chronicon Scotorum
18:Fingal mac Gofraid
738:
737:
682:Énna Mac Murchada
667:Diarmait mac Énna
633:Domnall mac Taidc
471:Sitriuc mac Ímair
455:Oistin mac Amlaíb
376:978-0-7486-1234-5
316:978-1-903765-89-0
50:, founder of the
773:
521:Gofraid ua Ímair
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394:
385:
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358:
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324:Hudson, Benjamin
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301:
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258:Annals of Ulster
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233:Annals of Ulster
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223:
220:Annals of Ulster
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210:
189:Annals of Ulster
185:
179:
176:
170:
167:
127:Annals of Ulster
111:Annals of Ulster
60:Scandinavianised
44:Sihtric ua Ímair
37:
781:
780:
776:
775:
774:
772:
771:
770:
741:
740:
739:
734:
727:
656:Magnús berfœttr
644:
577:Ímar mac Arailt
560:
504:
492:
461:Bárid mac Ímair
417:
415:Kings of Dublin
412:
382:
377:
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338:
317:
296:
294:
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26:(died 951), in
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12:
11:
5:
779:
769:
768:
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736:
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669:
664:
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645:
643:
642:
636:
630:
628:Gofraid Crobán
625:
619:
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609:
604:
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594:
589:
584:
579:
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566:
562:
561:
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558:
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533:
528:
523:
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512:
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495:
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479:
476:Sichfrith Jarl
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277:
253:
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123:Abbey of Kells
40:King of Dublin
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
778:
767:
764:
762:
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757:
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752:
749:
748:
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730:
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569:
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563:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
541:Amlaíb Cuarán
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
513:
511:
507:
499:
489:
488:Ímar ua Ímair
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355:0-582-01565-0
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337:0-19-516237-4
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208:
204:
201:add that the
200:
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184:
175:
166:
162:
155:
153:
152:Amlaíb Cuarán
148:
146:
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117:
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107:
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99:
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65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
32:
29:
25:
19:
649:12th century
622:Muirchertach
612:Muirchertach
565:11th century
535:
516:Sitric Cáech
509:10th century
366:
345:
327:
306:
295:, retrieved
282:
265:
261:
257:
240:
239:, s.a. 951;
236:
235:, s.a. 951;
232:
227:
219:
214:
206:
202:
196:
192:
191:, s.a. 950;
188:
183:
174:
165:
149:
142:
132:
126:
120:
116:Irish annals
109:
106:River Liffey
98:Móin Brocaín
97:
91:
72:
30:
23:
22:
422:9th century
363:Woolf, Alex
243:, s.a. 949.
102:River Boyne
756:951 deaths
745:Categories
582:Echmarcach
572:Echmarcach
482:Glúniarann
297:25 October
250:References
56:Norse-Gael
546:Glúniairn
139:dysentery
62:parts of
28:Old Norse
761:Uí Ímair
617:Donnchad
365:(2007),
326:(2005),
264:and the
203:tánaiste
104:and the
52:Uí Ímair
702:Ragnall
135:leprosy
68:Ireland
64:Britain
723:Ascall
713:Brodar
449:Albann
444:Auisle
429:Amlaíb
373:
352:
334:
313:
85:, the
75:Dublin
38:, was
708:Ottir
697:Ottir
158:Notes
551:Ímar
438:Ivar
434:Ímar
371:ISBN
350:ISBN
332:ISBN
311:ISBN
299:2007
256:The
137:and
66:and
58:and
48:Ímar
288:doi
747::
286:,
260:,
704:?
658:?
641:?
635:?
624:?
484:*
478:^
457:*
451:^
440:)
436:(
407:e
400:t
393:v
290::
276:)
272:(
20:.
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