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1262:, who pleads on behalf of the victim in the case against the criminal. Thus, he is responsible for bringing the offender to court, finding evidence against him, presenting the case, and collecting damages from the offender. His task is also to argue against any attempts to pardon the sinner. It is presumed that the court would be the party who would avenge the wrongful death via the imposition of the death penalty, though Deuteronomy 13:9 suggests that the witness to an offence and afterward the whole of the people would carry out the penalty of death by stoning.
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tells the story of Ruth and her mother-in-law Naomi. After her husband's death they both move to Naomi's native land, where she is redeemed from poverty and widowhood through Ruth by her goel, Boaz.
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was to redeem (purchase back) a relative who had been sold into slavery. Another was to avenge the death of a relative who had been wrongly killed; one carrying out this vengeance was known as the
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in the case of redeeming a slave: brother, uncle, male cousin and then other relatives. The same order was probably observed in the other cases, except in marrying a sister-in-law.
1144:, is a person who, as the nearest relative of someone, is charged with the duty of restoring that person's rights and avenging wrongs done to him or her. One duty of the
1167:, God is called the redeemer of Israel, as God redeems his people from captivity; the context shows that the redemption also involves moving on to something greater.
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1329:
1228:. More than one witness is needed for conviction. In case of accidental manslaughter, the slayer can save his life by fleeing to a
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1236:. Ransom is not accepted for murder. Revenge cannot be taken on the offender's children or parents (
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The
Levirate and Goel Institutions in the Old Testament With Special Attention to the Book of Ruth
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to have a son for his brother, in the case that the brother had no son to pass on his name (
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Jewish tradition has also attributed the blood avenger role in modern times to a
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The obligations of the goel include the duty to redeem the relative from
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gives the order in which the nearest relative is considered the
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in
Amsterdam. Cherry Hill, N.J. 1974, Mack Publishing Company.
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if the latter had been obliged to sell himself into slavery (
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Concept in
Judaism related to restoring the rights of another
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21:"Avenger of blood" redirects here. For Blood feuds, see
25:. For traditional Native American customary law, see
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volume 11, page 326. Referred by Rabbi Uri
Dasberg:
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1163:is also used for other forms of redemption. In the
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1373:Doctoral dissertation at the
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1180:Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld
1220:regulates the duties of the
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1391:Jewish courts and civil law
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1132:
10:
1412:
20:
1312:, and elsewhere in Isaiah
1204:marry his brother's widow
1277:Redeemer (Christianity)
1156:as "avenger of blood."
1321:Dr. Itamar Varhaftig:
1191:
1234:High Priest of Israel
1178:
1154:translated to English
1260:prosecuting attorney
1184:Ruth in Boaz's Field
1362:Donald A. Leggett:
978:Abrahamic religions
877:Selichot (S'lichot)
669:Bar and bat mitzvah
172:Principles of faith
1369:2008-11-14 at the
1339:December 13, 1997.
1332:2009-04-18 at the
1244:Leviticus 25:48â49
1208:Deuteronomy 25:5â6
1200:Leviticus 25:48â49
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1171:Duties of the goel
1073:Judaism portal
1038:Holocaust theology
1348:Deuteronomy 13:9
1238:Deuteronomy 24:16
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1186:, 1828. The
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1138:Hebrew Bible
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1033:Anti-Judaism
1028:Antisemitism
973:Samaritanism
951:Christianity
852:Shehecheyanu
783:
776:
769:
762:
757:Four species
664:Pidyon haben
618:Rosh yeshiva
529:
422:Beth midrash
368:Noahide laws
111:Conservative
18:
1295:Joshua 20:5
1272:Next of kin
1212:Numbers 5:8
1152:, commonly
717:Sefer Torah
679:Bereavement
659:Zeved habat
442:Holy Temple
382:Holy cities
116:Conservadox
1385:Categories
1283:References
1222:goel hadam
1150:goel hadam
1136:), in the
904:Yom Kippur
447:Tabernacle
192:Chosenness
164:Philosophy
145:Humanistic
1323:Techumin,
1159:The term
1127:romanized
1023:Criticism
988:Pluralism
966:Mormonism
872:Kol Nidre
646:education
571:Acharonim
417:Synagogue
394:Jerusalem
76:Movements
27:Blood Law
1367:Archived
1330:Archived
1266:See also
1053:Muhammad
956:Hinduism
929:Hanukkah
867:Tachanun
862:Havdalah
727:Tefillin
674:Marriage
566:Rishonim
552:Savoraim
409:Tiberias
358:Tzedakah
278:Rabbinic
177:Kabbalah
150:Haymanot
84:Orthodox
37:a series
35:Part of
1196:slavery
1129::
1013:Zionism
919:Shavuot
837:Kaddish
814:Prayers
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732:Tzitzit
687:Yeshiva
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45:Judaism
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909:Sukkot
857:Hallel
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832:Aleinu
827:Amidah
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778:Hadass
752:Shofar
737:Kippah
722:Tallit
697:Cheder
692:Kollel
608:Hazzan
561:Geonim
536:Chazal
518:Rachel
432:Sukkah
427:Mikveh
404:Hebron
386:places
363:Niddah
353:Tzniut
289:Talmud
261:Siddur
256:Ḥumash
231:Tanakh
187:Ethics
123:Reform
102:Modern
90:Haredi
62:
56:
1310:59:20
1048:Jesus
1043:Music
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924:Purim
822:Shema
785:Arava
771:Lulav
764:Etrog
628:Kohen
623:Mohel
613:Dayan
603:Posek
598:Rebbe
593:Rabbi
508:Sarah
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491:Aaron
486:Moses
479:Jacob
474:Isaac
399:Safed
271:Zohar
237:Torah
223:Texts
202:Names
1248:goel
1226:goel
1161:goel
1146:goel
1140:and
1122:××××
1113:Goel
1008:Jews
654:Brit
644:and
523:Leah
23:Feud
1240:).
1214:).
328:Tur
315:Law
197:God
1387::
1308:,
1182::
1124:,
1120::
39:on
1116:(
1100:e
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384:/
29:.
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