Knowledge

Global studies

Source 📝

329:. Many international companies have identified the need for a workforce that has the skills to work cross-culturally and identify and serve the needs of a global market. Some international companies, such as Microsoft, have taken the lead in convening policymakers and key stakeholders to demand additional investment in education. The US state and federal governments have also placed global studies as a key priority for preparing a competitive workforce. Furthermore, in 2002 the Australian federal government (through its development body AusAID) used some of its funding to introduce a ‘Global Education Program.’ This program aims to increase understanding of development and international issues among Australian students. It provides teachers with professional development opportunities with NGOs and thorough curriculum support. The program “informs and encourages teachers to introduce students to global issues in a classroom setting.” Higher education institutions have closely followed with integrating international studies across disciplines. It is rare to find a leading business school without an international focus. 244:
enhancing the processes of globalization: “it is a shift in our very life circumstances ... the speed of change is closely allied to the growth of communication, and development in information and communication technologies have been exponential ... globalization is a fact of life from which we cannot retreat.”. As a result of this constantly changing global community, education providers began to see a need for the introduction of global studies into secondary school curricula (i.e. introduction of
2408: 2372: 1703: 36: 2397: 914: 1714: 2384: 306:, this act stressed the need for all citizens (with a focus on USA citizens) to understand global issues in order to build skills for diplomacy.”The importance of diplomacy as a driving force for political development is well known and understood. It is of great importance as a long term instrument for conflict prevention.” 260:
Globalization; the 2011 conference took place in Rio de Janeiro on Emerging societies and Emancipation; the 2012 conference was at Moscow University on the theme of Eurasia and Globalization: Complexity and Global studies; and the 2013 conference took place in New Delhi on the theme of Social Development in South Asia.
359:
By 2006, the international development sector had expanded exponentially, with the “NGO sector now being the 8th largest economy in the world ... employing nearly 19 million paid workers." Financing health projects used to be the biggest issue in global aid, but private and public organizations like
350:
Some critical scholars note that beyond content, students must be taught "global cognition" in order to truly understand global perspectives. These scholars believe that in order to fully understand world issues, students must recognize that their perspective is not necessarily shared by others and
243:
The development of global studies in secondary and tertiary education is arguably a product of globalization, and its consequent results on the international community. In the late 20th century, an unprecedented rise in communications technologies and computerization occurred around the world, again
342:
results in people who are willing to, and have the capacity to become involved in local and global issues. In the UK, local government research conducted in the surrounding areas of London has found that citizens must have the opportunity to become involved and then possess the skill, knowledge and
337:
A third motivation for global studies is the creation of an effective citizenry. In the US, the National Council of Social Studies states that the purpose of social studies is to “teach students the content knowledge, intellectual skills, and civic values necessary for fulfilling the duties of
259:
The first Global Studies conference took place at the University of Illinois Chicago in 2008; the 2009 conference was held in Dubai on the theme Views from Dubai: The Gulf and Globalization. The 2010 conference was in Busan, South Korea under the heading Global Rebalancing: East Asia and
338:
citizenship in a participatory democracy.” A key goal of the NCSS is “global education”. As globalization causes the lines between national and international to become blurred, it becomes increasingly important for citizens to understand global relationships. The creation of effective
369:
sector in multiple ways. These can include working in post-conflict or natural disaster zones, improving public services in developing communities (health, education, infrastructure, agriculture) or aiding private sector growth through business and market models.
346:
To achieve effective citizenship, students must be educated in ways that engage and place emphasis on the importance of global issues. By studying a subject such as global studies, students can gain the knowledge required to become effective citizens.
301:
The first major funding for international education was the 1966 International Education Act in the US. It provided funding to institutions of higher education to create and strengthen international studies programs. Created at the time of the
569:
International Education Act: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Education of the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare, United States Senate, Eighty-Ninth Congress, Second Session on S. 2874 and H.R. 14643. Publication date: 1966.
610:
Groennings, Sven. "Economic Competitiveness and International Knowledge. A Regional Project on the Global Economy and Higher Education in New England. Staff Paper II." New England Board of Higher Education. October 28, 1987. p.
364:
have helped overcome such problems. The issue now is making sure that the money is used in a proper manner to help those in need of the primary essentials of life. Studying global studies may lead to involvement in the aid and
272:
The field of global studies revolves around the impacts of globalization and the growing interdependence of states, economies, societies, cultures, and people. Some of the most pressing issues in global studies are
219:
in its approach: global studies often emphasizes a postcolonial perspective, and attempts to analyze global phenomena through a critical-theoretical, multicultural lens. This includes criticising perspectives of
199:: global studies scholarship can involve politics, economics, history, geography, anthropology, sociology, religion, technology, philosophy, health as well as the study of the environment, gender, and race; 813: 343:
confidence to take part. The outcomes are often very positive, leading to an improvement in services, better quality of democratic participation and community education.
821: 641: 659: 445: 749: 2449: 520: 747:
Andrews, Cowell, Downe, Martin 2006 ‘Promoting effective citizenship and community empowerment,’ Office of the Deputy PM, London, viewed at:
738:
Lapayese, Yvette. "Review:Toward a Critical Global Studies Education" Comparative Education Review, Vol. 47, No. 4 (Nov., 2003), pp. 493–501
802:
Anderson, Charlotte. "Global Education in the Classroom." Theory into Practice, Vol. 21, No. 3, Global Education (Summer, 1982), pp. 168–76
193:; which highlights the focus on global processes; rather than the connections between individual states studied in international relations; 697: 598:
Korry, Elaine. "Bush Expected to Hike Funding for Language Training," National Public Radio Broadcast, January 5, 2006, Accessed online
248:
through already existing subjects), and to create global studies degrees for tertiary students (i.e. sole degrees with a global focus).
2439: 858: 780: 587: 264:
The Global Studies Journal was founded in 2008 and is "devoted to mapping and interpreting new trends and patterns in globalization".
1751: 793:
Hanvey, Robert. "An Attainable Global Perspective." Theory into Practice, Vol. 21, No. 3, Global Education (Summer, 1982), pp. 162–67
887: 252: 317:
have convinced policymakers of the importance of global studies and international education to national security and diplomacy.
907: 599: 1250: 1255: 1596: 1496: 663: 1349: 1240: 1101: 638: 361: 78: 2388: 2324: 1342: 45: 2412: 2281: 1935: 1776: 17: 182:
Six defining characteristics of global studies were identified by scholars at the first annual meeting of the
1888: 1744: 1277: 756: 625: 209:
examples range from the transnational activity of the Greek and Roman Empires to modern European colonialism;
2229: 2139: 978: 309:
The development of issues and crisis on a global scale such as international terrorism, climate change and
1781: 1396: 968: 943: 880: 547:"Digest of Education Statistics, 2004 - Chapter 4: Federal Programs for Education and Related Activities" 474: 428: 1421: 1270: 524: 2444: 2043: 1771: 1116: 1079: 586:
Skylakakis, T 2010, ‘The importance of economic diplomacy,’ The Bridge Magazine, viewed 24/9/10 at:
409: 366: 310: 183: 859:
http://www.coffey.com/our-businesses/coffey-international-development/our-expertise/sectors/overview
588:
http://www.bridgemag.com/magazine/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=81&Itemid=38
2376: 2224: 2214: 2011: 1737: 1337: 1015: 958: 917: 857:
Coffey International Development, 2010 ‘Work that makes a difference,’ Coffey, viewed 24/9/10 at:
2434: 2407: 2186: 2074: 1969: 1641: 1193: 1037: 985: 399: 290: 286: 251:
According to Jan Nederveen Pieterse, Mellichamp Professor of Global Studies and Sociology at the
159: 2296: 2016: 1844: 1706: 1581: 1223: 1213: 1096: 1032: 963: 948: 873: 171: 167: 49: 705: 2219: 2209: 2171: 2144: 2106: 2079: 1989: 1898: 1817: 1807: 1521: 1359: 1091: 1020: 245: 135: 2166: 2006: 1979: 1974: 1871: 1646: 1551: 1364: 1332: 1322: 1307: 1208: 1203: 1146: 725:"About National Council for the Social Studies." The National Council for Social Studies, 600:
https://www.npr.org/2006/01/05/5127944/bush-expected-to-hike-funding-for-language-training
60: 8: 2346: 2340: 2266: 2181: 2126: 2001: 1866: 1812: 1183: 1173: 1168: 1151: 1042: 1025: 938: 1426: 2291: 1856: 1491: 1317: 1265: 1228: 973: 441: 339: 326: 637:
Putting the World into World Class Education. West Virginia Department of Education.
190: 174:, global power structures, as well of the effect of humans on the global environment. 2261: 2256: 2244: 2239: 2111: 2101: 2021: 1964: 1908: 1679: 1546: 1431: 1312: 1218: 1084: 990: 774: 571: 325:
A second motivation for global studies is facilitating a better understanding of the
274: 196: 166:
as a fundamental analytical unit, instead focusing on the broader issues relating to
123: 111: 107: 2276: 2121: 2096: 1903: 1893: 1883: 1586: 1566: 1481: 1406: 1235: 1106: 1005: 546: 127: 639:
http://wvconnections.k12.wv.us/documents/GlobalAwarenessPresentation062408_001.ppt
2286: 2053: 2048: 1861: 1718: 1669: 1601: 1576: 1541: 1456: 1327: 1245: 1163: 1072: 1000: 953: 645: 314: 216: 212: 2401: 2249: 2156: 1913: 1834: 1829: 1760: 1571: 1436: 1411: 1282: 1128: 1067: 389: 379: 657:
Gallus, C 2002 ‘Global Studies Statement Launch,” AusAID, viewed 2/10/10 at:
2428: 2352: 2308: 2271: 2201: 2176: 2086: 1984: 1930: 1925: 1684: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1606: 1516: 1486: 1446: 1354: 1121: 995: 896: 394: 238: 2151: 2091: 1839: 1797: 1664: 1591: 1561: 1506: 1416: 1188: 221: 202: 163: 151: 626:
http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/2009/jun09/06-23gecs2009nrpr.mspx
293:
in a world market and the desire to enter the aid and development sector.
2303: 2191: 2116: 2033: 1952: 1945: 1802: 1674: 1556: 1511: 1501: 1451: 1441: 1391: 1198: 282: 225: 155: 2357: 2196: 2038: 1996: 1940: 1616: 1611: 1476: 1401: 1260: 1178: 1158: 404: 206: 56: 2131: 2028: 1957: 1851: 1824: 1287: 1111: 1010: 726: 621: 495: 384: 278: 143: 139: 119: 521:"Global Education Policies and Practices | Peace Corps Connect" 575: 303: 115: 2396: 1729: 1878: 147: 131: 865: 1713: 684: 110:
study of global macro-processes. Predominant subjects are
1920: 841:
Garrett, Laurie. 2007. "The Challenge of Global Health,"
351:
understand the social forces that influence their views.
158:. It distinguishes itself from the related discipline of 518:"Global Education Policies and Practices," Peace Corps. 624:
to Sponsor Global Education Competitiveness Summit."
177: 2426: 332: 429:"Cambridge English Dictionary: Global Studies" 1745: 881: 354: 496:"Journal – Global Studies Research Network" 475:"Seventh Global Studies Conference Program" 1752: 1738: 888: 874: 447:Thinking Globally: A Global Studies Reader 59:. Please do not remove this message until 162:by its comparatively lesser focus on the 79:Learn how and when to remove this message 2450:Interdisciplinary subfields of sociology 55:Relevant discussion may be found on the 458: 267: 253:University of California, Santa Barbara 14: 2427: 811: 779:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 232: 1733: 869: 313:, pandemics (such as ebola), and the 228:in traditional conceptual frameworks. 2383: 1251:New international division of labour 296: 29: 1759: 24: 727:http://www.socialstudies.org/about 25: 2461: 2440:International relations education 895: 660:"Global Studies Statement Launch" 362:Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation 320: 178:Characteristics of global studies 2406: 2395: 2382: 2371: 2370: 1712: 1702: 1701: 912: 34: 2325:List of social science journals 913: 851: 835: 805: 796: 787: 741: 732: 719: 690: 677: 651: 631: 614: 604: 592: 27:Study of global macro-processes 2282:Science and technology studies 580: 563: 539: 512: 488: 467: 452: 435: 421: 13: 1: 818:Public Services International 628:, Accessed September 8, 2009. 536:, accessed September 7, 2009. 461:The consequences of modernity 415: 333:Global citizenship and rights 729:, Accessed September 8, 2009 687:, Accessed September 8, 2009 648:, Accessed September 8, 2009 7: 969:Environmental globalization 944:Anti-globalization movement 814:"The rise and rise of NGOs" 373: 61:conditions to do so are met 10: 2466: 1117:Offshore financial centres 698:"International Experience" 685:http://www.hbs.edu/global/ 355:International Institutions 236: 2366: 2333: 2317: 2064: 1790: 1767: 1697: 1655: 1530: 1465: 1382: 1373: 1300: 1137: 1058: 1051: 931: 903: 702:Yale School of Management 683:Harvard Business School. 459:Giddens, Anthony (1990). 410:Global Studies Consortium 311:environmental degradation 184:Global Studies Consortium 959:Democratic globalization 1970:international relations 1241:Investor-state disputes 1194:Illicit financial flows 1038:Political globalization 986:Global financial system 400:International relations 287:participatory democracy 160:international relations 2297:Quantum social science 1582:Christopher Chase-Dunn 1350:Primitive accumulation 1033:Military globalization 964:Economic globalization 949:Cultural globalization 262: 172:economic globalisation 114:in the form of global 2334:Other categorizations 2187:International studies 2172:History of technology 2107:Communication studies 1990:public administration 257: 136:environmental studies 2167:Historical sociology 1647:Immanuel Wallerstein 1308:Capital accumulation 1174:Endangered languages 268:Subjects of interest 217:Critical-theoretical 2347:Geisteswissenschaft 2341:Behavioral sciences 2267:Political sociology 2182:Information science 2127:Development studies 1719:Business portal 1278:Transnational crime 1184:Forced displacement 1169:Economic inequality 1043:Trade globalization 939:Alter-globalization 812:Hall-Jones, Peter. 500:onglobalization.com 482:onglobalization.com 233:History and context 48:of this article is 2402:Society portal 1889:auxiliary sciences 1492:Andre Gunder Frank 1266:Race to the bottom 1256:North–South divide 974:Global citizenship 644:2016-03-03 at the 442:Mark Juergensmeyer 340:Global citizenship 327:global marketplace 186:in Tokyo in 2008: 2422: 2421: 2262:Political economy 2257:Political ecology 2112:Community studies 2102:Cognitive science 2065:Interdisciplinary 1965:Political science 1727: 1726: 1693: 1692: 1552:K. Anthony Appiah 1547:Daniele Archibugi 1296: 1295: 1085:COVID-19 pandemic 991:Global governance 297:National security 275:national security 197:Interdisciplinary 112:political science 108:interdisciplinary 89: 88: 81: 16:(Redirected from 2457: 2445:Higher education 2410: 2400: 2399: 2386: 2385: 2374: 2373: 2277:Regional science 2122:Cultural studies 2097:Business studies 1754: 1747: 1740: 1731: 1730: 1717: 1716: 1705: 1704: 1658: 1567:Jean Baudrillard 1535: 1482:Giovanni Arrighi 1470: 1427:Branko Milanović 1407:Jagdish Bhagwati 1385: 1380: 1379: 1271:pollution havens 1236:Invasive species 1140: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1006:Global workforce 916: 915: 890: 883: 876: 867: 866: 861: 855: 849: 839: 833: 832: 830: 829: 820:. Archived from 809: 803: 800: 794: 791: 785: 784: 778: 770: 768: 767: 761: 755:. Archived from 754: 745: 739: 736: 730: 723: 717: 716: 714: 713: 704:. Archived from 694: 688: 681: 675: 674: 672: 671: 662:. Archived from 655: 649: 635: 629: 618: 612: 608: 602: 596: 590: 584: 578: 567: 561: 560: 558: 557: 543: 537: 535: 533: 532: 523:. Archived from 516: 510: 509: 507: 506: 492: 486: 485: 479: 471: 465: 464: 456: 450: 439: 433: 432: 425: 191:Transnationality 128:sociology of law 84: 77: 73: 70: 64: 38: 37: 30: 21: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2455: 2454: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2394: 2362: 2329: 2313: 2287:Science studies 2071:Administration 2060: 1786: 1763: 1761:Social sciences 1758: 1728: 1723: 1711: 1689: 1670:Thomas Friedman 1656: 1651: 1602:Anthony Giddens 1577:Manuel Castells 1542:Arjun Appadurai 1533: 1531: 1526: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1457:Joseph Stiglitz 1397:Richard Baldwin 1383: 1375: 1369: 1328:Fiscal localism 1292: 1246:McDonaldization 1164:Development aid 1138: 1133: 1102:Multilingualism 1097:Labor arbitrage 1073:Climate justice 1059: 1047: 1001:Global politics 954:Deglobalization 927: 899: 894: 864: 856: 852: 843:Foreign Affairs 840: 836: 827: 825: 810: 806: 801: 797: 792: 788: 772: 771: 765: 763: 759: 752: 750:"Archived copy" 748: 746: 742: 737: 733: 724: 720: 711: 709: 696: 695: 691: 682: 678: 669: 667: 658: 656: 652: 646:Wayback Machine 636: 632: 620:"ECS, ISTE and 619: 615: 609: 605: 597: 593: 585: 581: 568: 564: 555: 553: 545: 544: 540: 530: 528: 519: 517: 513: 504: 502: 494: 493: 489: 477: 473: 472: 468: 457: 453: 440: 436: 427: 426: 422: 418: 376: 357: 335: 323: 315:Great Recession 299: 291:competitiveness 270: 241: 235: 180: 100:global affaires 85: 74: 68: 65: 54: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2463: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2435:Global studies 2420: 2419: 2417: 2416: 2404: 2392: 2380: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2343: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2327: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2300: 2299: 2294: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2234: 2233: 2232: 2230:social science 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2162:Global studies 2159: 2157:Gender studies 2154: 2149: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2140:social science 2136:Environmental 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2057: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1962: 1961: 1960: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1835:macroeconomics 1832: 1830:microeconomics 1822: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1757: 1756: 1749: 1742: 1734: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1721: 1709: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1661: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1572:Zygmunt Bauman 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1538: 1536: 1528: 1527: 1525: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1473: 1471: 1463: 1462: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1437:Thomas Piketty 1434: 1432:Kevin O'Rourke 1429: 1424: 1422:Michael Hudson 1419: 1414: 1412:Robert Brenner 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1388: 1386: 1377: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1283:Westernization 1280: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1143: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1122:Tax inversions 1119: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1092:Digital divide 1089: 1088: 1087: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1068:Climate change 1064: 1062: 1053: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 982: 981: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 935: 933: 929: 928: 926: 925: 920: 910: 904: 901: 900: 893: 892: 885: 878: 870: 863: 862: 850: 834: 804: 795: 786: 740: 731: 718: 689: 676: 650: 630: 613: 603: 591: 579: 562: 538: 511: 487: 466: 451: 434: 419: 417: 414: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 390:Global justice 387: 382: 380:Engaged theory 375: 372: 356: 353: 334: 331: 322: 321:Global economy 319: 298: 295: 269: 266: 234: 231: 230: 229: 210: 200: 194: 179: 176: 92:Global studies 87: 86: 42: 40: 33: 26: 18:Global affairs 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2462: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2405: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2391: 2390: 2381: 2379: 2378: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2353:Human science 2351: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2332: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2316: 2310: 2309:Vegan studies 2307: 2305: 2302: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2272:Public health 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2206:Philosophies 2205: 2203: 2202:Media studies 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2177:Human ecology 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2087:Anthrozoology 2085: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2063: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2030: 2027: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2012:developmental 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1985:public policy 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1954: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1936:legal systems 1934: 1932: 1931:legal history 1929: 1927: 1926:jurisprudence 1924: 1923: 1922: 1919: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1755: 1750: 1748: 1743: 1741: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1700: 1699: 1696: 1686: 1685:Vandana Shiva 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1637:Saskia Sassen 1635: 1633: 1632:George Ritzer 1630: 1628: 1627:Antonio Negri 1625: 1623: 1622:L. H. M. Ling 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1607:Michael Hardt 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1587:Alfred Crosby 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1529: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1517:Susan Strange 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1487:Robert W. Cox 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1464: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1447:Jeffrey Sachs 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1372: 1366: 1365:World-systems 1363: 1361: 1360:World history 1358: 1356: 1355:Social change 1353: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1333:Modernization 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1136: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996:Global health 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 980: 977: 976: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 934: 930: 924: 921: 919: 911: 909: 906: 905: 902: 898: 897:Globalization 891: 886: 884: 879: 877: 872: 871: 868: 860: 854: 847: 844: 838: 824:on 2011-07-27 823: 819: 815: 808: 799: 790: 782: 776: 762:on 2011-07-25 758: 751: 744: 735: 728: 722: 708:on 2009-09-25 707: 703: 699: 693: 686: 680: 666:on 2010-09-23 665: 661: 654: 647: 643: 640: 634: 627: 623: 617: 607: 601: 595: 589: 583: 577: 573: 566: 552: 548: 542: 527:on 2010-06-12 526: 522: 515: 501: 497: 491: 483: 476: 470: 462: 455: 449: 448: 443: 438: 430: 424: 420: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 395:Globalization 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 371: 368: 363: 352: 348: 344: 341: 330: 328: 318: 316: 312: 307: 305: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 265: 261: 256: 254: 249: 247: 246:global issues 240: 239:Globalization 227: 223: 218: 214: 211: 208: 204: 201: 198: 195: 192: 189: 188: 187: 185: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118:, as well as 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 83: 80: 72: 62: 58: 52: 51: 47: 41: 32: 31: 19: 2411: 2387: 2375: 2345: 2161: 2152:Food studies 2092:Area studies 1845:mathematical 1840:econometrics 1798:Anthropology 1680:John R. Saul 1665:Noam Chomsky 1657:Non–academic 1597:Susan George 1592:Nancy Fraser 1562:Walden Bello 1507:David Harvey 1497:Stephen Gill 1417:Jayati Ghosh 1323:Earth system 1189:Human rights 1129:Water crisis 1026:early modern 922: 853: 845: 842: 837: 826:. Retrieved 822:the original 817: 807: 798: 789: 764:. Retrieved 757:the original 743: 734: 721: 710:. Retrieved 706:the original 701: 692: 679: 668:. Retrieved 664:the original 653: 633: 616: 606: 594: 582: 565: 554:. Retrieved 550: 541: 529:. Retrieved 525:the original 514: 503:. Retrieved 499: 490: 481: 469: 460: 454: 446: 437: 423: 358: 349: 345: 336: 324: 308: 300: 281:, effective 271: 263: 258: 250: 242: 222:eurocentrism 213:Postcolonial 203:Contemporary 181: 164:nation state 152:anthropology 103: 99: 95: 91: 90: 75: 66: 44: 2413:Wikiversity 2304:Social work 2192:Linguistics 2117:Criminology 2034:criminology 2017:personality 1975:comparative 1953:Linguistics 1946:private law 1803:archaeology 1675:Naomi Klein 1557:Ulrich Beck 1532:Politics / 1522:Robert Wade 1512:Ronen Palan 1502:Peter Gowan 1452:Amartya Sen 1442:Dani Rodrik 1392:David Autor 1318:Development 1199:Imperialism 1147:Brain drain 551:nces.ed.gov 367:development 283:citizenship 226:orientalism 156:ethnography 2429:Categories 2358:Humanities 2292:historical 2225:psychology 2197:Management 2039:demography 1997:Psychology 1980:philosophy 1941:public law 1872:integrated 1617:Paul Hirst 1612:David Held 1477:Samir Amin 1467:Political 1402:Ravi Batra 1343:history of 1338:ecological 1313:Dependency 1261:Offshoring 1224:scientific 1214:linguistic 1179:Fair trade 1159:Care drain 1112:Tax havens 1107:Population 1016:History of 848:(1):14-38. 828:2023-11-14 766:2010-10-05 712:2023-11-14 670:2010-10-02 556:2023-11-14 531:2009-09-07 505:2016-11-29 416:References 405:Futurology 237:See also: 207:historical 46:neutrality 2236:Planning 2215:economics 2132:Education 2029:Sociology 2007:cognitive 1958:semiotics 1909:political 1867:technical 1852:Geography 1825:Economics 1642:John Urry 1534:sociology 1384:Economics 1288:World war 1011:Globality 979:education 622:Microsoft 385:Globalism 289:, global 279:diplomacy 144:sociology 140:geography 120:economics 106:) is the 69:June 2023 57:talk page 2377:Category 2245:regional 2240:land use 2075:business 2044:internet 2002:abnormal 1904:military 1894:economic 1884:cultural 1857:physical 1818:physical 1808:cultural 1707:Category 1376:scholars 1301:Theories 1209:cultural 1204:academic 908:Journals 775:cite web 642:Archived 576:ED093756 374:See also 304:Cold War 168:cultural 116:politics 50:disputed 2389:Commons 2220:history 2210:science 2145:studies 1879:History 1791:Primary 1777:History 1772:Outline 1469:economy 1374:Notable 1152:reverse 1080:Disease 1021:archaic 932:Aspects 923:Studies 918:Outline 148:culture 132:ecology 2080:public 2022:social 1914:social 1813:social 1229:social 1060:Global 1052:Issues 574:  126:, the 2250:urban 2054:urban 2049:rural 1899:human 1862:human 1782:Index 1219:media 1139:Other 760:(PDF) 753:(PDF) 478:(PDF) 285:in a 98:) or 2318:List 781:link 572:ERIC 360:the 277:and 224:and 215:and 205:and 170:and 154:and 43:The 1921:Law 124:law 2431:: 846:86 816:. 777:}} 773:{{ 700:. 611:26 549:. 498:. 480:. 444:, 150:, 146:, 142:, 138:, 134:, 130:, 122:, 104:GA 96:GS 1753:e 1746:t 1739:v 889:e 882:t 875:v 831:. 783:) 769:. 715:. 673:. 559:. 534:. 508:. 484:. 463:. 431:. 255:: 102:( 94:( 82:) 76:( 71:) 67:( 63:. 53:. 20:)

Index

Global affairs
neutrality
disputed
talk page
conditions to do so are met
Learn how and when to remove this message
interdisciplinary
political science
politics
economics
law
sociology of law
ecology
environmental studies
geography
sociology
culture
anthropology
ethnography
international relations
nation state
cultural
economic globalisation
Global Studies Consortium
Transnationality
Interdisciplinary
Contemporary
historical
Postcolonial
Critical-theoretical

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.